Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

pra-bāla परअ-बआलअ

see %{pra-vāla}.

pra-bālaka परअ-बआलअकअ

m. N. of a Yaksha MBh. ; (%{ikā}) f. N. of a woman , Va1sav. introd. (printed %{-vālikā}).

pra-bālika परअ-बआलइकअ

(or %{-vālika} ?) m. a kind of purslain L.

pra-bāhu परअ-बआहउ

m. the fore-arm Var. VP. ; `" long-armed "'N. of a man MBh. (also %{-huka} VP.)

pra-bā4huk परअ-बआ4हउक

ind. in an even line , on a level TS. Br. (= %{bāhulyena} TBr. Sch.)

pra-bā4hukam परअ-बआ4हउकअम

ind. at the same time or on high L. (g. %{svar-ādi}).

pra-budh परअ-बउध

A1. %{-budhyate} (Ved. inf. %{-bu4dhe}) , to wake up , wake , awake (intrans.) RV. &c. &c. ; to expand , open , bloom , blossom MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; P. %{-bodhati} , to become conscious or aware of know , understand , recognise as (2. acc.) MBh.: Caus. %{-bodkayati} , to wake up , awaken (trans.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to cause to expand or bloom Kum. ; to stimulate (by gentle friction) , S3arn3gS. ; to make sensible , cause to know , inform , admonish , persuade , convince MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to instruct , teach (two acc.) Ca1n2.

mfn. watchful , attentive RV. ; f. awaking ib.

pra-buddha परअ-बउदधअ

mfn. awakened , awake , roused , expanded , developed , opened , blown Up. MBh. &c. ; come forth , appeared Vcar. ; (anything) that has begun to take effect (as a spell) Cat. ; known , understood , recognised Kap. ; enlightened , clear-sighted , clever , wise Katha1s. Hcar. ; m. N. of a teacher BhP. ; %{-tā} f. intelligence , wisdom Ma1rkP.

pra-budha परअ-बउधअ

m. a great sage BhP.

pra-bodha परअ-बओधअ

m. awaking (from sleep or ignorance) , becoming conscious , consciousness Ka1v. Katha1s. Pan5cat. ; opening , blowing (of flowers) Ka1lid. ; manifestation , appearance (of intelligence) Pan5cat. (v.l.) ; waking , wakefulness S3ak. ; knowledge , understanding , intelligence Ragh. BhP. S3a1ntis3. ; awakening (trans.) R. ; friendly admonition , good words (pl.) Naish. ; reviving of an evaporated scent VarBr2S. ; N. of wk. ; %{-candra} m. `" the moon of knowledge "' , kn�knowledge personified and compared with the moon Prab. ; %{-candrikā} f. `" moonlight of kn�knowledge "'N. of sev. wks. ; %{-candro7daya} m. `" rise of the moon of kn�knowledge "'N. of a celebrated philosophical drama and of sev. other wks. ; %{-daya-saṃgraha} m. %{-dayā7malaka} m. or n. (?) N. of wks. ; %{-cintāmaṇi} m. %{-dīpikā} f. %{-prakāṡa} m. %{-mañjarī} f. %{-mānaso7llāsa} m. %{-ratnā7kara} m. N. of wks. [683,3] ; %{-vatī} f. N. of a Sura7n3gana1 Sin6ha7s. ; %{-siddhi} f. %{-sudhā7kara} m. %{-sū7kti-vyākhyā} f. N. of wks. ; %{-dhā7nanda} m. (with %{sarasvatī})N. of an author Cat. ; %{-dho7tsava} m. = %{-dhinī} (below) ; N. of wk. (cf. %{nārāyaṇaprabodh-}) ; %{-dho7daya} m. rise of knowledge Prab. ; N. of wk.

pra-bodhaka परअ-बओधअकअ

mfn. awakening , causing to open or blossom Subh. ; m. a minstrel whose duty is to wake the king L. ; (ifc.) = %{-bodha} , understanding , intelligence (e.g. %{sukha-prabodhaka} f. %{ikā} , of easy intelligence i.e. easily intelligible Cat.)

pra-bodhana परअ-बओधअनअ

mfn. awaking , arousing , R2it. Pan5cat. ; m. N. of a Buddha Buddh. ; (%{ī}) f. the 11th day in the light half of the month Ka1rttika , celebrated as a festival in commemoration of the waking of Vishn2n Pur. ; Alhagi Maurorum L. ; n. waking , awaking MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; awakening , arousing , MHh. Hariv. ; knowledge , understanding , comprehension Pan5cat. ; enlightening , instructing ib. Prab. ; reviving of an evaporated scent L.

pra-bodhita परअ-बओधइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) awakened , aroused &c. MBh. Ka1v. &c. (also %{-vat} Sa1h.) ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a metre Chandom.

pra-bodhin परअ-बओधइन

mfn. awaking Ragh. ; coming forth from (abl.) R. ; (%{inī}) f. the 11th day in the light half of Ka1rttika (= %{-bodhanī}) Cat. ; %{-dhi-tā} f. awaking , wakefulness (%{a-prab-}) MBh.

pra-bodhya परअ-बओधयअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be awakened MBh. Katha1s. Sus3r.

pra-brū परअ-बरऊ

P. A1. %{-bravīti} , %{-brūte} , to exclaim , proclaim , announce , declare , teach , indicate , betray RV. AV. TS. Br. Gr2S3rS. ; to praise , celebrate RV. ; to speak kindly to (dat.) ib. ; to say , tell , relate MBh. Ka1v. &c. (with two acc. Bhat2t2. ; with %{satyam} , to speak the truth , speak sincerely VarBr2S.) ; to read before (gen. or dat.) MW. ; to call , name BhP. ; to describe as (two acc.) MBh. ; to announce i.e. recommend anything to (dat.) , offer , present A1past. (cf. %{ni-} 1. %{vid} , Caus.)

pra-bhaj परअ-भअज

P. A1. %{-bhajati} , %{-te} , to execute , accomplish Pan5car. ; to honour Buddh. ; to divide MW. 0bha1ga m. division Ka1tySr. ; (fr. %{pra} + %{bhāga}) the fraction of a fraction , a sub-fraction Col. ; %{-jāti} f. reduction of sub-fractious to a common denominator ib.

pra-bhāj परअ-भआज

mfn. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 62 Sch.

pra-bhañj परअ-भअञज

P. %{-bhana4kti} , to break up , crush , destroy , rout , defeat RV. &c. &c.: Pass. pr. p. %{-bhajyamāna} , being broken to pieces or broken up BhP.

pra-bhagna परअ-भअगनअ

mfn. crushed to pieces , defeated MBh. R.

pra-bhaṅga4 परअ-भअङगअ4

m. a breaker , crusher RV. ; breaking , crushing , destruction R.

pra-bhaṅgi4n परअ-भअङगइ4न

mfn. breaking , crushing , destroying RV.

pra-bhaṅgura परअ-भअङगउरअ

mfn. breaking (perishable ?) L.

pra-bhañjana परअ-भअञजअनअ

mfn. = %{-bhaṅgin} Kaus3. MBh. Hariv. ; m. wind or the god of wind , storm , tempest , hurricane MBh. R. &c. ; a nervous disease Sus3r. ; a partic. Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. ; N. of a prince MBh. ; n. the act of breaking to pieces AdbhBr.

pra-bhadra परअ-भअदरअ

n. Azadirachta Indica L. ; (%{ā}) f. Paederia Foetida L.

pra-bhadraka परअ-भअदरअकअ

mfn. exceedingly handsome or beautiful MBh. R. ; n. a kind of metre Col. ; a combination of 4 S3lokas containing one sentence Ka1vya7d. Sch.

pra-bhartavya परअ-भअरतअवयअ

&c. see %{pra-bhṛ}.

mfn. to be supported or nourished Ya1jn5.

pra-bhava परअ-भअवअ

&c. see under %{pra-bhū}.

pra-bhā परअ-भआ

1. P. %{-bhāti} , to shine forth , begin to become light , shine , gleam RV. &c. &c. ; to appear , seem , look like (nom. with or without %{iva}) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to illuminate , enlighten TUp.

prabhā4 परअभआ4

f. light , splendour , radiance , beautiful appearance (ifc. often mfn. with f. %{ā}) Mn. MBh. &c. ; the shadow of the gnomon on a sun-dial Su1ryas. ; light variously personified (as wife of the sun , or as wife of Kalpa and mother of Pra1tar , Madhyam2-dina and Sa1ya i.e. morning , midday and evening , or as a form of Durga1 in the disc of the sun) Hariv. Pur. ; N. of a S3akti Hcat. ; of an Apsaras MBh. ; of a daughter of Svar-bha1nu and mother of Nahusha Hariv. ; of the city of Kubera L. ; of a kind of metre Col. ; of sev. wks.

prabhā4-kara परअभआ4-कअरअ

m. `" light-maker "' , the sun (du. sun and moon) MBh. Ka1v. Katha1s. ; the moon L. ; fire L. ; a partic. Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. ; N. of S3iva S3ivag. ; of a class of deities under the 8th Manu Ma1rkP. ; of a serpentdemon MBh. ; of a sage of the race of Atri Hariv. Pur. ; of a son of Jyotish-mat VP. ; of a teacher of the Ma1ma1n6sa1 philosophy (associated with Kuma1rilabhat2t2a) Col. [684,1] ; of sev. other teachers and authors (also %{prabhākara-guru} , %{-candra} , %{-datta} , %{-deva} , %{-nandana} , %{-mitra}) Cat. ; %{-pariccheda} m. N. of wk. ; %{-vardhana} m. N. of a king Hcar. ; %{-varman} m. N. of a minister Ra1jat. ; %{-siddhi} m. N. of a scholar Buddh. ; %{-svāmin} m. N. of the statue of the tutelary deity of Prabha1kara-varman Ra1jat. ; %{-rā7hnika} n. N. of wk. ; (%{ī}) f. (with Buddhists) one of the 10 stages of perfection Dharmas. 64 ; n. N. of a Varsha MBh.

prabhā4-kīṭa परअभआ4-कईटअ

m. `" light-insect "' , a firefly L.

prabhā4--ñjana परअभआ4--ञजअनअ

(%{-bhā7ñj-}) m. Hyperanthera Moringa L.

prabhā4-tarala परअभआ4-तअरअलअ

mfn. tremulously radiant , flashing S3ak.

prabhā4-tīrtha परअभआ4-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP.

prabhā4--nanā परअभआ4--नअनआ

(%{-bhā7n-}) f. N. of a Sura7n3gana1 , Sin2ha7s.

prabhā4-pada-ṡakti परअभआ4-पअदअ-शअकतइ

f. N. of wk.

prabhā4-pallavita परअभआ4-पअललअवइतअ

mfn. overspread with lustre Vikr.

prabhā4-pāla परअभआ4-पआलअ

m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.

prabhā4-praroha परअभआ4-परअरओहअ

m. a shoot i.e. flash or ray of light Ragh.

prabhā4-maṇḍala परअभआ4-मअणडअलअ

n. (also %{-la-ka} n. Katha1s.) a circle or crown of rays ib. ; %{-ṡobhin} mfn. shining with a circle of rays Ragh. ; N. of wk. ; m. a partic. Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2.

prabhā4-maya परअभआ4-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of light , shining MBh. Hariv. ; m. a partic. Gan2a of S3iva Harav.

prabhā4-lepin परअभआ4-लएपइन

mfn. covered with splendour Hcar.

prabhā4--locana परअभआ4--लओचअनअ

(%{-bhā7l-}) n. N. of wk.

prabhā4-vat परअभआ4-वअत

mfn. luminous , radiant , splendid MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (%{ī}) f. the lute of one of the Gan2as or demigods attendant on S3iva L. ; a kind of metre S3rutab. ; (in music) a partic. S3ruti Sam2gi1t. ; N. of a Buddh. deity Lalit. ; of the wife of the sun MBh. ; of one of the Ma1tr2is attendant on Skanda ib. ; of an Apsaras VP. ; of a Sura7n3gana1 Sin6ha7s. ; of a sister of the Asura Indra-damana L. ; of a daughter of king Vajra-na1bha and wife of Pradyumna Hariv. ; of the wife of Citra-ratha king of An3ga MBh. ; of the daughter of Suvi1ra and wife of Marutta Ma1rkP. ; of a Ta1pasi1 MBh. ; of them other of Malli (the 19th Arhat of present Avasarpin2i1) L. ; of the daughter of the S3resht2hin Soma-datta and wife of Madana the son of Vikrama-sena S3ukas. ; of a river W. ; (%{-pariṇaya} m. `" the marriage of Prabha1vati1 "'N. of a drama by Vis3va-na1tha).

prabhā4--valī परअभआ4--वअलई

(%{-bhā7v-}) f. N. of wk.

prabhā4-vyūha परअभआ4-वयऊहअ

m. N. of a Buddh. deity Lalit.

prabhe7ṡvara-tīrtha परअभए7शवअरअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP.

prabhāta परअभआतअ

mfn. shone forth , begun to become clear or light MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; m. N. of a son of the sun and Prabha1 VP. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the mother of the Vasus Pratyu1sha and Prabha1sa MBh. ; n. daybreak , dawn , morning Gaut. MBh. &c.

prabhāta-karaṇīya परअभआतअ-कअरअणईयअ

n. a morning rite or ceremony S3ak.

prabhāta-kalpa परअभआतअ-कअलपअ

mf(%{ā})n. nearly become light , approaching dawn (as night) R.

prabhāta-kāla परअभआतअ-कआलअ

m. time of daybreak , early morning Sus3r.

prabhāta-prā7ya परअभआतअ-परआ7यअ

mfn. = %{-kalpa} Ka1d.

prabhāta-samaya परअभआतअ-सअमअयअ

m. = %{-kāla} MBh.

pra-bhāna परअ-भआनअ

n. light , radiance , shining Pa1n2. 8-4 , 34 Sch.

pra-bhānīya परअ-भआनईयअ

mfn. to be irradiated or lighted ib.

pra-bhānu परअ-भआनउ

m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP.

pra-bhāpana परअ-भआपअनअ

n. (from Caus.) causing to shine Pa1n2. 8-4 , 34 Va1rtt. 2. Pat.

pra-bhāpanīya परअ-भआपअनईयअ

mfn. to be caused to shine Pa1n2. ib. Sch.

prabhāga4 परअभआगअ4

see %{pra-bhaj}.

prabhāraka परअभआरअकअ

w.r. for %{prabhā-kara} MBh.

pra-bhāva परअ-भआवअ

&c. see %{pra-bhū}.

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) might , power , majesty , dignity , strength , efficacy Mn. MBh. &c. (%{-veṇa} , %{-vāt} and %{-vatas} ind. by means or in consequence of , through , by) [684,3] ; supernatural power Ka1lid. ; splendour , beauty MBh. R. ; tranquillizing , conciliation (?) L. ; N. of the chapters of the Rasikapriya1 Cat. ; N. of a son of Manu Sva-rocis Ma1rkP. ; %{-ja} mfn. proceeding from conscious majesty or power W. ; %{-tva} n. power , strength Ka1m. ; %{-vat} mfn. powerful , strong , mighty MBh. Katha1s.

pra-bhāṣ परअ-भआष

A1. %{-bhāṣate} (ep. also P. %{-ti}) , to speak , tell , declare , disclose , manifest , explain , call , name MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to talk to , converse with (acc.) MBh.

pra-bhāṣa परअ-भआषअ

m. declaration , doctrine Hariv. (Ni1lak.) ; w.r. for %{-bhāsa}.

pra-bhāṣaṇa परअ-भआषअणअ

n. explanation Sus3r. ; %{-ṇīya} mfn. relating to an expl�explanation ib.

pra-bhāṣita परअ-भआषइतअ

mfn. spoken , uttered , declared MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; n. speech , talk Var.

pra-bhāṣin परअ-भआषइन

mfn. saying , speaking MBh. BhP.

pra-bhās परअ-भआस

A1. %{-bhāsate} (ep. also P. %{-ti}) , to shine , glitter , be brilliant MBh. Hariv. ; to appear like (%{iva}) MBh.: Caus. %{-bhāsayati} , to irradiate , illuminate , enlighten MBh. R.

pra-bhāsa परअ-भआसअ

M. `" splendour "' , `" beauty "'N. of a Vasu MBh. ; of a being attendant on Skanda ib. ; of a deity under the 8th Manu Ma1rkP. ; (with Jainas) of one of the 11 Gan2a7dhipas L. ; of a son of a minister of Candraprabha king of Madra Katha1s. ; (pl.) N. of a race of R2ishis MBh. ; m. or n. N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage on the west coast of the Dekhan near Dva1raka1 MBh. Ka1v. &c. (also %{-kṣetra} n. %{-kṣetra-tīrtha} n. %{-deṡa} m.) ; %{-kṣetra-tīrtha-yātrā7nukrama} m. %{-kṣetra-māhātmya} n. %{-khaṇḍa} m. or n. and %{-se7ṡvara-māhātmya} n. N. of wks. [684,2]

pra-bhāsana परअ-भआसअनअ

n. irradiating , illumining MBh.

pra-bhāsura परअ-भआसउरअ

(R.) ,

pra-bhāsvat परअ-भआसवअत

(Hariv.) mfn. shining forth , shining brightly , brilliant.

pra-bhāsvara परअ-भआसवअरअ

mfn. id. R. Katha1s. ; clear , shrill (as a voice) L. ; (%{ā}) f. a partic. mythical plant DivyA7v.

pra-bhid परअ-भइद

P. %{-bhinatti} , to cleave , split asunder , break , pierce , open RV. &c. &c.: Pass. %{-bhidyate} , to be broken in pieces , crumble S3Br. ; to be dissolved , open Kat2hUp. ; to split , divide (intr.) MBh.: Caus. of Intens. %{-bebhidayya} Pat.

mfn. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 61 Sch.

pra-bhinna परअ-भइननअ

mfn. split asunder , cleft , broken , pierced , opened MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; blown (as a flower) Sa1h. ; exuding (as blood) Sus3r. ; flowing with juice (cf. %{-karaṭa} ; m. an elephant in rut) MBh. R. ; broken through , interrupted R. ; disfigured , altered , depressed MBh. ; %{-karaṭa} mfn. having the temples cleft and flowing with juice (as a rutting elephant) MBh. R. (%{-ṭā-mukha} mfn. having the fissure in the temples flowing with juice MBh.) ; %{-viṣ} mfn. secreting or relaxing the feces , aperient Sus3r. ; %{-bhinnā7ñjana} n. mixed collyrium , an eye-salve mixed with oil R2itus. Pan5cat.

pra-bheda परअ-भएदअ

m. splitting , piercing , cutting through Ya1jn5. MBh. Ragh. ; the flowing of juice from the temples of an elephant Megh. ; division , subdivision , variety , species , kind , sort MBh. Kap. Hcat. Sus3r.

see %{pra-bhid}.

pra-bhedaka परअ-भएदअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. tearing asunder , cleaving , piercing (cf. %{carma-prabhedikā}).

pra-bhedana परअ-भएदअनअ

mfn. id. MBh.

pra-bhī परअ-भई

(only pf. %{-bibhayāṃ-cakāra}) , to be terrified at (abl.) Bhat2t2.

pra-bhīta परअ-भईतअ

mfn. terrified , afraid MBh.

pra-bhu परअ-भउ

see under %{pra-bhū} below.

pra-bhuj परअ-भउज

1. (only ind. p. %{-bhujya}) , to bend , incline Br. Kaus3.

3. (only pr. p. %{-bhuñjatī4}) , to befriend , protect (?) RV. i , 48 , 5.

pra-bhugna परअ-भउगनअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 29 Sch.

pra-bhukta परअ-भउकतअ

mfn. begun to be eaten (as rice) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 21 Sch.

pra-bhū परअ-भऊ

P. %{-bhavati} (rarely A1. %{-te} ; Ved. inf. %{-bhūṣa4ṇi}) , to come forth , spring up , arise or originate from (abl.) , appear , become visible , happen , occur S3Br. &c. &c. ; to be before , surpass (with %{pṛṣṭham} , `" to be greater or more than the back can carry "' , applied to wealth RV. ii , 13 , 4) to become or be numerous , increase , prevail , be powerful RV. &c. &c. (3. sg. %{prabhavati-tarām} , `" has more power "' Vikr. v , 18) ; to rule , control , have power over , be master of (gen. loc. or dat.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to be equal to or capable of (dat. or loc.) ib. ; to be a match for (dat.) Pa1n2. 2-3 , 16 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. ; to be able to (inf.) Ka1lid. Katha1s. &c. ; to profit , avail , be of use to (dat.) RV. Br. ; to implore , beseech (?) Hariv.: Caus. %{-bhāvayati} , to increase , spread out , extend , augment , multiply (esp. the Soma by placing it in a greater number of vessels) Br. ; to provide more amply , endow more richly , cause to thrive or prosper , cherish , nurture ib. MBh. &c. ; (as Nom. fr. %{-bhāva} below) to gain or possess power or strength , rule over (acc.) MBh. R. ; to recognise R.: Desid. of Caus. %{-bibhāvayiṣati} , to wish to increase or extend AitBr.

= %{-bhu} (cf. above) ; %{-tva} n. sufficiency Ka1tyS3r. (cf. %{prabhu-tva}) ; %{-vasu} (%{-bhū4-} Padap. %{-bhu4-}) mfn. abundantly wealthy (said of Indra and Soma) RV. ; m. N. of a descendant of An3giras , author of RV. v , 35 , 36 ; ix , 35 , 36.

pra-bhava4 परअ-भअवअ4

mfn. prominent , excelling , distinguished RV. ; m. production , source , origin , cause of existence (as father or mother , also `" the Creator "') , birthplace (often ifc. , with f. %{ā} , springing or rising or derived from , belonging to) Up. Mn. MBh. &c. ; might , power (= %{pra-bhāva}) L. ; N. of a Sa1dhya Hariv. ; of Vishn2u A. ; of sev. men HParis3. ; N. of the first or 35th year in a 60 years "' cycle of Jupiter Var. ; %{-prabhu} and %{-svāmin} m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 6 S3ruta-kevalins L.

pra-bhavat परअ-भअवअत

mf(%{antī})n. coming forth , arising &c. ; mighty , powerful , potent MBh. Ka1v.

pra-bhavana परअ-भअवअनअ

n. production , source , origin (ifc. `" springing from "' ; cf. %{meru-prabh-} and Pa1n2. 8-4 , 34 Sch.) ; ruling , presiding (?) W.

pra-bhavanīya परअ-भअवअनईयअ

mfn. Pa1n2. ib.

pra-bhavitṛ परअ-भअवइतऋ

mfn. powerful , potent ; m. a great lord or ruler Bhartr2.

pra-bhaviṣṇu परअ-भअवइषणउ

mfn. = prec. (also m. ; with gen. or loc. `" lord over "') MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{tā} f. lordship , supremacy , dominion , tyranny Var. ; power to (inf.) Ra1jat.

pra-bhavya परअ-भअवयअ

mfn. (fr. %{pra-bhū}) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 107 Sch. ; (fr. %{pra-bhava}) being at the source or origin , original La1t2y. ; fit for rule (?) W.

pra-bhāvaka परअ-भआवअकअ

mfn. prominent , having power or influence S3atr. Sin6ha7s.

pra-bhāvana परअ-भआवअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. Caus.) creating , creative MBh. ; explaining , disclosing (= %{prakāṡaka}) R. (B.) ; m. creator MBh. R. Hariv. ; (%{ā}) f. disclosing , revealing , promulgation (of a doctrine) HYog.

pra-bhāvaya परअ-भआवअयअ

Nom. %{-yati} see under Caus. above.

pra-bhāvayitṛ परअ-भआवअयइतऋ

mfn. making powerful or mighty Das3.

pra-bhāvita परअ-भआवइतअ

(Ka1m.) ,

pra-bhāvin परअ-भआवइन

(S3is3.) mfn. powerful , mighty.

pra-bhu4 परअ-भउ4

mfn. (Ved. also %{ū4} f. %{vī}) excelling , mighty , powerful , rich , abundant RV. &c. &c. ; more powerful than (abl.) MBh. ; having power over (gen.) VP. ; able , capable , having power to (loc. inf. or comp.) Ka1v. ; a match for (dat.) Pa1n2. 2-3 , 16 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. ; constant , eternal L. ; m. a master , lord , king (also applied to gods e.g. to Su1rya and Agni RV. ; to Praja1-pati Mn. ; to Brahma1 ChUp. ; to Indra R. ; to S3iva MBh. ; to Vishn2u L.) ; the chief or leader of a sect RTL. 142 ; a sound , word L. ; quicksilver L. ; N. of a deity under the 8th Manu Ma1rkP. ; of a son of Kardama Hariv. ; of a son of S3uka and Pi1vari1 ib. ; of a son of Bhaga and Siddhi BhP. ; of a poet Cat. ; of sev. other men HParis3. ; (%{-bhvī} f. N. of a S3akti Pan5car.) ; %{-kathā} f. N. of wk. ; %{-tā} f. lordship , dominion , supremacy Ya1jn5. (v.l.) Katha1s. ; power over (loc.) S3ak. ; possession of (comp.) Ragh. ; prevalence (instr. `" for the most part "') Ratna7v. ; %{-tva} n. lordship , sovereignty , high rank , might , power over (gen. loc. or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; prevalence (instr. `" for the most part "') Sus3r. ; %{-tvabodhi} f. knowledge joined with supreme power Ka1ran2d2. ; %{-tvā7kṣepa} m. (in rhet.) an objection based on power (i.e. on a word of command) Ka1vya7d. ii , 138 ; %{-deva} m. N. of a Yoga teacher Cat. ; (%{ī}) f. (with %{lāṭī}) N. of a poetess ib. ; %{-bhakta} mfn. devoted to his master (as a dog) Ca1n2. ; m. a good horse L. ; %{-bhakti} f. loyalty , faithfulness MW. ; %{-liṅga-caritra} n. %{-liṅga-līlā} f. %{-vaṃṡa} m. N. of wks. ; %{-ṡabda-ṡeṣa} mfn. having only the title of lord remaining Ragh.

pra4-bhūta परअ4-भऊतअ

mfn. come forth , risen , appeared &c. ; (ifc.) become , transformed into Das3. ; abundant , much , numerous , considerable , high , great S3Br. &c. &c. (compar. %{-tara} Pan5cat. ; superl. %{-tama} Das3.) ; abounding in (comp.) R. ; able to (inf.) Sa1h. ; governed , presided over W. ; mature , perfect ib. ; m. a class of deities in the 6th Manvantara Hariv. (v.l. %{pra-sūta}) ; n. (in phil.) a great or primary element (= %{mahā-bhūta}) Sa1m2khyak. ; %{-jihvatā} f. having a long tongue (one of the 32 signs of perfection of a Buddha) Dharmas. 83 (also %{-tanu-jihv-} , `" having a long and thin t�tongue ib.) ; %{-tā} f. quantity , plenty , multitude , large number S3is3. ; %{-tva} n. id. Pan5cat. ; sufficiency Ka1tyS3r. (v.l. for %{prabhū-tva}) ; %{-dhana-dhānya-vat} mfn. rich in money and corn R. ; %{-nāgā7ṡva-ratha} mfn. having many elephants and horses and chariots MBh. ; %{-bhrānta} n. much roaming Pan5cat. ; %{-yavase7ndhana} mfn. abounding in fresh grass and fuel ib. ; %{-ratna} m. N. of a Buddha SaddhP. ; %{-rūpa} n. great beauty MW. ; %{-vayas} mfn. advanced in years , old Ka1v. ; %{-varṣa} n. pl. many years , Pan5eat. ; %{-ṡas} ind. many times , often Car. ; %{-to7tka} m. ardently desirous of or longing for Ka1vya7d. iii , 118.

pra4-bhūtaka परअ4-भऊतअकअ

mfn. containing the word %{prabhūta} g. %{goṣad-ādi} ; m. pl. a partic. class of deceased relatives , Ka1t2hAnukr.

pra4-bhūti परअ4-भऊतइ

(%{pra4-}) f. source , origin Ta1n2d2Br. ; imperious demeanour , violence RV. iv , 54 , 3 ; sufficiency RV. TBr. ; a ruler , lord (?) RV. viii , 41 , 1.

pra4-bhūvarī परअ4-भऊवअरई

f. reaching or extending beyond (acc.) VS.

bhūṣṇu भऊषणउ

mfn. powerful , strong , able L. (cf. %{-bhaviṣṇu}).

mfn. (= %{bhaviṣṇu} , %{bhavitṛ} L.) growing , thriving AitBr. ; wishing to thrive , desiring happiness or prosperity Mn. iv , 135 (cf. %{alambhūṣṇu}).

see col. 2.

pra-bhūṣ परअ-भऊष

P. %{-bhūṣati} , to offer , present RV. i , 159 , 1.

pra-bhṛ परअ-भऋ

P. A1. %{-bharati} , %{-te} , to bring forward , place before , offer , present RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. [685,1] ; to stretch forth , extend RV. ; to hurl , cast ib. ; (A1.) to quiver ib. ; to be borne along , rush on ib. ; to praise ib.

pra-bhartṛ परअ-भअरतऋ

(%{pra4-}) m. bringer , procurer (with acc.) RV.

pra-bharman परअ-भअरमअन

(%{pra4-}) n. placing before , presenting RV. ; reciting , recitation ib.

pra4-bhṛta परअ4-भऋतअ

mfn. brought forward &c. ; placed in (loc.) , introduced RV. ; filled with (instr.) R. (B.)

pra4-bhṛti परअ4-भऋतइ

(%{pra4-}) f. bringing forward , offering (of sacrifice or praise) RV. AV. ; a throw or stroke RV. ; beginning , commencement S3Br. &c. &c. (ifc. = `" commencing with "' or `" et caetera "' e.g. %{munayaḥ somaṡravaḥ-prabhṛtayaḥ} , `" the Munis beginning with S�Somas3ravah2 i.e. `" the Munis , S�Somas3ravah2 &c. "' ; in this sense also %{-tika}) ; ind. (after an abl. adv. or ifc.) beginning with , from-forward or upward , since Gr2S3rS. Mn. MBh. &c. (e.g. %{bālyāt prabhṛti} , `" from boyhood upwards "' ; %{janma-pr-} , `" from birth "' ; %{adya pr-} , `" beginning from to-day , henceforth "' ; %{tataḥ} or %{tadā pr-} , `" thenceforth "' &c.)

pra-bhṛtha4 परअ-भऋथअ4

m. an offering , oblation RV.

pra-bhraṃṡ परअ-भरअंश

A1. %{-bhraṡyate} , to fall away , slip off , drop down , disappear , vanish R. Sus3r. ; to escape from (abl.) TBr. Ka1tyS3r. ; to be deprived of (abl.) Mr2icch.: Caus. %{-bhraṃṡayati} , to cause to fall down , cast down Sus3r. ; to cause to fall from , deprive of (abl.) MBh. Ragh.

pra-bhraṃṡa परअ-भरअंशअ

see %{a4-prabhraṃṡa}.

pra-bhraṃṡathu परअ-भरअंशअथउ

m. a disease of the nose accompanied with discharge of mucus Sus3r.

pra-bhraṃṡana परअ-भरअंशअनअ

see %{nāva-prabh-} under 2. %{nāva}.

pra-bhraṃṡita परअ-भरअंशइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall down , deprived of , expelled from (abl.) MBh.

pra-bhraṃṡin परअ-भरअंशइन

mfn. falling off , falling down Ragh.

pra-bhraṃṡuka परअ-भरअंशउकअ

mf(%{ā})n. falling off , vanishing , disappearing S3Br. TBr.

pra-bhraṣṭa परअ-भरअषटअ

mfn. fallen down Ratna7v. ; strayed , runaway , escaped from (abl.) ib. Mr2icch. ; broken W. ; %{-ṡīla} mf(%{ā})n. of fallen character , immoral Var.

pra-bhraṣṭaka परअ-भरअषटअकअ

n. a chaplet or wreath of flowers suspended from the lock on the crown of the head L.

pra-bhram परअ-भरअम

P. %{-bhramati} , or %{-bhrāmyati} , to roam about , wander through (acc.) Katha1s.

pra-bhrāj परअ-भरआज

A1. %{-bhrājate} , to shine forth , gleam AV.

mfn. (nom. %{ṭ}) shining forth A1past.

pram परअम

ind. (1. %{prā}). see %{goṣpadapram}.

pramaṃhiṣṭhīya परअमअंहइषठईयअ

n. N. of the hymn RV. i , 57 (beginning with %{pra4 ma4ṃhiṣṭhāya}) AitBr. ; N. of sev. Sa1mans A1rshBr.

pra4-maganda परअ4-मअगअनदअ

m. the son of a usurer RV. iii , 53 , 14 (Sa1y. ; others `" N. of a king "').

pra-magna परअ-मअगनअ

see %{pra-majj} below.

mfn. immersed , dipped , drowned Pa1n2. 8-4 , 29 Sch.

pra-maṅkana परअ-मअङकअनअ

n. Pat. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 32.

pra-maṅgana परअ-मअङगअनअ

n. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. ib.

pra-majj परअ-मअजज

P. %{-majjati} , to immerse one's self in , dip into Ka1t2h.

pra-maṇas परअ-मअणअस

mfn. careful , attentive , kind AV. ; good-natured , cheerful Hariv. (cf. %{pramanas}).

pra-maṇḍala परअ-मअणडअलअ

n. (prob.) the felly of a wheel MBh.

pra-mata परअ-मअतअ

see %{pra-man}.

mfn. thought out , excogitated , wise MW.

pra-matta परअ-मअततअ

see %{pra-mad}.

mfn. excited , wanton , lascivious , rutting Mn. Pan5cat. ; drunken , intoxicated S3ak. ; mad , insane W. ; inattentive , careless , heedless , negligent , forgetful of (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; indulging in (loc.) MBh. R. ; blundering , a blunderer W. ; %{-gīta} mfn. sung or recited by an intoxicated person Pat. ; %{-citta} mfn. careless-minded , heedless , negligent Ka1m. ; %{-tā} f. inattentiveness , sleepiness , mental inactivity (%{a-pram-}) Ra1jat. ; %{-rajju} f. (?) Kaus3. ; 1. %{-vat} mfn. inattentive , careless (%{a-pram-}) MBh. ; 2. %{-vat} ind. as if drunk , like one intoxicated MW. ; %{-ṡramaṇa} n. (with Jainas) N. of the 6th among the 14 stages which lead to liberation Cat.

pra-math परअ-मअथ

(or %{manth}) P. %{-mathati} , or %{-mathnāti} , to stir up violently , churn (the ocean) Ragh. ; to tear or strike off , drag away S3Br. MBh. R. ; to handle roughly , harass , distress , annoy MBh. Ka1v. &c. (ind. p. %{-mathya} , violently , forcibly) ; to destroy , lay waste MBh.: Caus. %{-māthayati} , to assault violently , harass , annoy MBh.

pra-matha परअ-मअथअ

m. `" Tormentor "'N. of a class of demons attending on S3iva MBh. Ka1v. &c. (cf. RTL. 238) ; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. ; a horse L. ; (%{ā}) f. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina L. ; N. of the wife of Kshupa and mother of Vi1ra Ma1rkP. ; pain , affliction W. ; %{-nātha} (Ka1d.) , %{-pati} (L.) m. `" lord of the Pramathas "' N. of S3iva [685,2] ; %{-prathama} m. `" first of the P�Pramathas "'N. of Bhr2in3girit2i Ba1lar. ; %{-thā7dhipa} m. `" ruler of the P�Pramathas "'N. of S3iva VarBr2S. ; of Gan2e7s3a L. ; %{-thā7laya} m. `" abode of torment "' , hell L.

pra-mathana परअ-मअथअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. harassing , tormenting , hurting , injuring MBh. Hariv. R. ; destroying Subh. ; m. N. of a magical formula pronounced over weapons R. ; N. of a Da1nava Katha1s. ; hurting , destroying , killing R. ; agitating , churning W.

pra-mathita परअ-मअथइतअ

mfn. well churned W. ; torn off , dragged away , harassed , annoyed , injured , killed MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-puraḥ-sara} mfn. having the leader killed Ka1m.

pra-mathin परअ-मअथइन

mfn. harassing , annoying , tormenting Mudr.

pra-mathyā परअ-मअथयआ

f. a kind of paste or dough prepared by boiling any medicinal substance in water Car. Bhpr.

pra-mantha परअ-मअनथअ

m. a stick used for rubbing wood to produce fire Ka1tyS3r.

pra-manthu परअ-मअनथउ

m. N. of a son of Vi1ra-vrata and younger brother of Manthu BhP. [cf. $].

pra-mātha परअ-मआथअ

m. stirring about , racking , paining , tormenting MBh. Hariv. ; rape (cf. %{draupadī-pr-}) ; subjugation , destruction (of enemies) Uttarar. ; N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. ; of one of the attendants of Skanda ib. ; of a Da1naya Katha1s. ; pl. N. of a class of fiends attending on S3iva Hariv. (cf. %{pramatha}).

&c. see %{pra-math}.

pra-māthita परअ-मआथइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) roughly handled , violated , ravished , forcibly carried off MBh.

pra-māthin परअ-मआथइन

mfn. stirring about , tearing , rending , troubling , harassing , destroying MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; striking off , used for striking off MBh. ; (in med.) throwing out i.e. producing secretion of the vessels Car. Bhpr. ; m. N. of the 13th (47th) year of a 60 years "' cycle of Jupiter Var. (also w.r. for %{pra-mādin}) ; of a Ra1kshasa MBh. ; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra ib. ; of a monkey R. ; (%{inī}) f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.

pra-mad परअ-मअद

(or %{mand}) P. (rarely A1.) %{-madati} , %{-mandati} , %{-mādyati} (%{-te}) , to enjoy one's self , be joyous , sport , play RV. ; to be careless or negligent , to be indifferent to or heedless about (abl. or loc.) RV. &c. &c. ; to neglect duty for , idle away time in (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to be thrown into confusion MBh.: Caus. P. %{-mā8dayati} , to gladden , delight Ba1lar. ; A1. %{-mādayate} , to enjoy , indulge in RV.

pra-ma4d परअ-मअ4द

or f. lust , desire VS. AV.

pra4-mad परअ4-मअद

f. lust , desire VS. AV.

pra-mada परअ-मअदअ

m. joy , pleasure , delight MBh. Katha1s. ; mfn. wanton , dissolute Ragh. (also %{-daka} Nir.) ; mad , intoxicated L. ; m. the thorn-apple L. ; the ankle L. ; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. ; of a son of Vasisht2ha and one of the sages under Manu Uttama BhP. ; (%{ā} f. see below) ; %{-kaṇṭha} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. ; %{-kānana} n. = %{-dā-k-} L. ; %{-ropya} n. N. of a city in the Dekhan Pan5cat. ; %{-vana} n. = %{-dā-v-} Ka1lid.

pra-madana परअ-मअदअनअ

n. amorous desire Kaus3. ; a pleasure-grove Ma1nGr2.

pra-madā परअ-मअदआ

f. (of %{-da}) a young and wanton woman , any woman Mn. MBh. &c. ; the sign of the zodiac Virgo L. ; N. of 2 kinds of metre Col. ; %{-kānana} n. the royal garden or pleasureground attached to the gynaeceum L. ; %{-jana} m. womankind , the female sex R. Var. ; %{--nana} (%{-dā7n-}) n. a kind of metre Col. ; %{-vana} n. = %{-kānana} R. ; (%{-na-pālikā} f. a woman who has the inspection of a royal pleasure-garden Ma1lav.) ; %{--spada} (%{-dā7sp-}) n. the gynaeceum of a prince Katha1s.

pra-madāya परअ-मअदआयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to behave like a wanton woman BhP.

pra-maditavya परअ-मअदइतअवयअ

mfn. to be neglected or disregarded ; n. (impers.) one should be negligent regarding (abl.) , TaittUp.

pra-madvara परअ-मअदवअरअ

mf(%{ā})n. inattentive , careless HParis3. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the wife of Ruru and mother of S3unaka MBh. Katha1s.

pra-manda परअ-मअनदअ

m. a species of fragrant plant Kaus3.

%{-danī} see under %{pra-mad}.

pra-mandanī4 परअ-मअनदअनई4

f. N. of an Apsaras AV.

pra-mā4da परअ-मआ4दअ

m. intoxication RV. MBh. ; madness , insanity L. ; negligence , carelessness about (abl. or comp.) Kaus3. Mn. MBh. &c. ; an error , mistake W. ; a partic. high number L. ; %{-cārin} mfn. acting in a careless manner Ka1ran2d2. ; %{-pāṭha} m. a wrong reading S3am2k. ; %{-vat} mfn. = %{-mādin} L.

&c. see %{pra-mad}.

pra-mādikā परअ-मआदइकआ

f. a deflowered girl L. [685,3] ; an imprudent or careless woman W.

pra-mādita परअ-मआदइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) trifled away , forfeited , lost R.

pra-mādin परअ-मआदइन

mfn. negligent , careless , incautious , indifferent MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; drunken , intoxicated W. ; insane ib. ; (%{-di-tā} f. Ja1takam.) ; n. N. of the 47th (21st) year of a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter L. (cf. %{pra-nāthin}).

pra-man परअ-मअन

(only A1. 1. pl. pr. %{-manmahe}) , to think upon , excogitate RV. i , 62 , 1.

pra-mataka परअ-मअतअकअ

m. N. of an ancient sage MBh.

pra-mati परअ-मअतइ

(%{pra4-}) f. care , providence , protection ; provider , protector. RV. AV. ; m. N. of a R2ishi in the 10th Mauv-antara Hariv. (v.l. %{prām-}) ; of a son of Cyavana and father of Ruru MBh. ; of a prince (son of Janam-ejaya) R. ; of a son of Pra7n6s3u BhP.

pra-ma4nas परअ-मअ4नअस

mfn. careful , tender AV. ; pleased , cheerful , willing MBh. Ka1v. (cf. %{pra-maṇas}).

pra-mantra परअ-मअनतरअ

m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh. (cf. %{pra-mātra}).

pra-manyu परअ-मअनयउ

mfn. incensed or enraged against (loc.) MBh. ; very sad Das3.

pra-manth परअ-मअनथ

see %{pra-math}.

pra-maya परअ-मअयअ

1. 2 see under %{pra-mā} and %{pra-mī}.

m. (for 2. see under %{pra-mī}) measuring , measure L.

2 m. (for 1. see %{pra-mā}) or f. (only L.) ruin , downfall , death Ka1t2h. Ra1jat. Katha1s.

pra-mara4 परअ-मअरअ4

see under %{pra-mṛ}.

m. death RV.

pra-marda परअ-मअरदअ

%{-daka} &c. see under %{pra-mṛd}.

m. N. of a partic. position of the moon in the Nakshatras Su1ryapr.

pra4-mahas परअ4-मअहअस

mfn. of great might or splendour (said of Mitra-Varun2a) RV.

pra-mā परअ-मआ

A1. %{-mimīte} (Ved. inf. %{pra-me4} ; Pass. %{-mīyate}) , to measure , mete out , estimate AV. S3rS. MBh. ; to form , create , make ready , arrange RV. MBh. ; to form a correct notion of (acc.) , understand , know MaitrUp. Hariv. Hit.: Caus. %{-māpayati} , to cause correct knowledge , afford proof or authority MW. 1.

pra-mā4 परअ-मआ4

f. basis , foundation AV. ; measure , scale RV. ; right measure , true knowledge , correct notion Prab. Kap. Tarkas. IW. 59 &c. ; a kind of metre RPra1t. ; %{-tva} n. accuracy of perception Bha1sha1p. ; %{-tva-cihna} n. N. of wk.

pramāṇa परअमआणअ

n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) measure , scale , standard ; measure of any kind (as size , extent , circumference , length , distance , weight , multitude , quantity , duration) Ka1tyS3r. Kat2hUp. Mn. &c. (instr. `" on an average "' Jyot.) ; prosodical length (of a vowel) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 50 Sch. ; measure in music MBh. (Ni1lak.) ; accordance of the movements in dancing with music and song Sam2gi1t. ; measure of physical strength S3ak. (cf. comp. below) ; the first term in a rule of three sum Col. ; the measure of a square i.e. a side of it S3ulbas. ; principal , capital (opp. to interest) Col. ; right measure , standard , authority Gr2S3rS. Mn. MBh. &c. (%{pramāṇam bhavatī} , `" your ladyship is the authority or must judge "' Nal. ; in this sense also m. and f. sg. and pl. e.g. %{vedāḥ pramāṇāḥ} , `" the Vedas are authorities "' MBh. ; %{strī pramāṇī yeṣām} , `" they whose authority is a woman Pa1n2. Sch.) ; a means of acquiring Prama1 or certain knowledge (6 in the Veda7nta , viz. %{pratyakṣa} , perception by the senses ; %{anumāna} , inference ; %{upamāna} , analogy or comparison ; %{ṡabda} or %{āpta-vacana} , verbal authority , revelation ; %{an-upalabdhi} or %{abhāva-pratyakṣa} , non-perception or negative proof ; %{arthā7patti} , inference from circumstances ; the Nya1ya admits only 4 , excluding the last two ; the Sa1m2khya only 3 , viz. %{pratyakṣa} , %{anumāna} and %{ṡabda} ; other schools increase the number to 9 by adding %{sambhava} , equivalence ; %{aitihya} , tradition or fallible testimony ; and %{ceṣṭā} , gesture IW. 60 &c. &c.) ; any proof or testimony or evidence Ya1jn5. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; a correct notion , right perception (= %{pramā}) Tarkas. ; oneness , unity L. ; = %{nitya} L. ; m. (cf. n.) N. of a large fig-tree on the bank of the Ganges MBh. ; (%{ī}) f. (cf. n.) N. of a metre Col.

pramāṇa-kuṡala परअमआणअ-कउशअलअ

mfn. skilful in arguing Kap.

pramāṇa-koṭi परअमआणअ-कओटइ

f. the point in an argument which is regarded as actual proof Sarvad.

pramāṇa-khaṇḍana परअमआणअ-खअणडअनअ

n.

pramāṇa-jāla परअमआणअ-जआलअ

n. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-jña परअमआणअ-जञअ

mfn. knowing the modes of proof A. ; m. N. of S3iva S3ivag.

pramāṇa-ṭīkā परअमआणअ-टईकआ

f.

pramāṇa-tattva परअमआणअ-तअततवअ

n. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-tara परअमआणअ-तअरअ

n. a greater authority than (abl. [686,1] ; %{-tva} n.) L.

pramāṇa-tas परअमआणअ-तअस

ind. according to measure or weight Mn. viii , 137 ; according to proof or authority. W.

pramāṇa-tā परअमआणअ-तआ

f.

pramāṇa-tva परअमआणअ-तवअ

n. authority , warranty MBh. (the latter also `" correctness "' Ni1lak.)

pramāṇa-darpaṇa परअमआणअ-दअरपअणअ

m. N. of wk.

pramāṇa-dṛṣṭa परअमआणअ-दऋषटअ

mfn. sanctioned by authority Kap. ; demonstrable Ml.

pramāṇa-nāma-mālā परअमआणअ-नआमअ-मआलआ

f.

pramāṇa-nirṇaya परअमआणअ-नइरणअयअ

m. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-pattra परअमआणअ-पअततरअ

n. a written warrant MW.

pramāṇa-patha परअमआणअ-पअथअ

m. the way of proof (acc. with %{na} and %{ava-tṝ} , `" not to admit of proof "') Sarvad.

pramāṇa-padā7rtha परअमआणअ-पअदआ7रथअ

m. N. of wk.

pramāṇa-paddhati परअमआणअ-पअदधअतइ

f. = %{-patha} (%{-tiṃ na adhy-ās} = %{-thaṃ na ava-tṝ}) Sarvad. ; N. of wk.

pramāṇa-pallava परअमआणअ-पअललअवअ

m. or n.

pramāṇa-pārā7yaṇa परअमआणअ-पआरआ7यअणअ

n. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-puruṣa परअमआणअ-पउरउषअ

m. an umpire , arbitrator , judge Hit.

pramāṇa-pramoda परअमआणअ-परअमओदअ

m. N. of wk.

pramāṇa-pravīṇa परअमआणअ-परअवईणअ

mfn. skilful in arguing Prasannar.

pramāṇa-bhakti परअमआणअ-भअकतइ

f.

pramāṇa-bhāṣya-ṭīkā परअमआणअ-भआषयअ-टईकआ

f. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-bhuta परअमआणअ-भउतअ

m. `" authoritative "'N. of S3iva S3ivag. (cf. %{-jña}).

pramāṇa-mañjarī परअमआणअ-मअञजअरई

f.

pramāṇa-mālā परअमआणअ-मआलआ

f. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-yukta परअमआणअ-यउकतअ

mfn. having the right measure Var.

pramāṇa-ratnamālā परअमआणअ-रअतनअमआलआ

f. N. of wk.

pramāṇa-rāṡi परअमआणअ-रआशइ

m. the quantity of the first term in a rule of three sum A1ryabh.

pramāṇa-lakṣaṇa परअमआणअ-लअकषअणअ

n.

pramāṇa-lakṣaṇa-parī7kṣā परअमआणअ-लअकषअणअ-पअरई7कषआ

f. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-vat परअमआणअ-वअत

mfn. established by proofs , well-founded Prab.

pramāṇa-vākya परअमआणअ-वआकयअ

n. authoritative statement authority Madhus.

pramāṇa-vārttika परअमआणअ-वआरततइकअ

n.

pramāṇa-viniṡcaya परअमआणअ-वइनइशचअयअ

m. N. of wks.

pramāṇa-ṡāstra परअमआणअ-शआसतरअ

n. any wk. of sacred authority , scripture MW.

pramāṇa-saṃgraha परअमआणअ-सअंगरअहअ

m.

pramāṇa-samuccaya परअमआणअ-सअमउचचअयअ

m.

pramāṇa-sāra परअमआणअ-सआरअ

m. (and %{-ra-prakāṡikā} f.) N. of wks.

pramāṇa-siddhi परअमआणअ-सइदधइ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

pramāṇa-sūtra परअमआणअ-सऊतरअ

n. a measuring cord Mr2icch.

pramāṇa-stha परअमआणअ-सथअ

mfn. of normal size Hcat. ; being in a normal state or condition , imperturbed Hariv.

pramāṇā7darṡa परअमआणआ7दअरशअ

m. N. of a drama.

pramāṇā7di-nirūpaṇa परअमआणआ7दइ-नइरऊपअणअ

n. and N. of wks.

pramāṇā7di-prakāṡikā परअमआणआ7दइ-परअकआशइकआ

f. N. of wks.

pramāṇā7dhika परअमआणआ7धइकअ

mfn. being beyond measure , excessive , unnaturally strong S3ak. ; longer than (comp.) Mr2icch.

pramāṇā7nurūpa परअमआणआ7नउरऊपअ

mfn. corresponding to (a person's) physical strength S3ak.

pramāṇā7ntara परअमआणआ7नतअरअ

n. another means of proof (%{-tā} f.) Bha1sha1p.

pramāṇā7bhāva परअमआणआ7भआवअ

m. absence of proof , want of authority W.

pramāṇā7bhyadhika परअमआणआ7भयअधइकअ

mfn. exceeding in size , bigger Pan5cat.

pramāṇā7yāma-tas परअमआणआ7यआमअ-तअस

ind. according to size and length MBh.

pramāṇaka परअमआणअकअ

(ifc.) = %{pramāṇa} , measure , quantity , extent MBh. ; argument , proof. Kull. ; (%{ikā}) f. a kind of metre Chandom.

pramāṇaya परअमआणअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to regard or set up a person (acc.) as an authority in (loc.) Hit. ; to use as evidence Sarvad.

pramāṇita परअमआणइतअ

mfn. adjusted Car. ; proved , demonstrated , shown clearly Ra1jat.

pramāṇī परअमआणई

in comp. for %{-ṇa}.

pramāṇī-karaṇa परअमआणई-कअरअणअ

n. setting up or quoting as an authority Pat.

pramāṇī-kṛta परअमआणई-कऋतअ

mfn. meted out for or apportioned to (gen.) ; regarded as authority , conformed to Ka1lid. Katha1s. Ra1jat. ; regarded as evidence R.

pramāṇī-bhūta परअमआणई-भऊतअ

mfn. become or regarded as an authority or proof W.

pra-mātṛ परअ-मआतऋ

mfn. (for 2. see col. 2) one who has a correct notion or idea , authority , performer of (the mental operation resulting in a) true conception Kap. Sch. Veda7ntas. Sarvad. ; (%{-tā} f. Sarvad. ; %{-tva} n. S3am2k.) ; a partic. class of officials Inscr.

2 f. (for 1. see col. 1) the mother's mother VP.

pra-māpaka परअ-मआपअकअ

mfn. proving Sarvad. ; m. an authority MW. 1.

pra-māpaṇa परअ-मआपअणअ

n. (for 2. see col. 2) form , shape MBh.

1 see %{pra-mā}.

2 &c. see %{pra-mī}.

2 mf(%{ī})n. (fr. Caus. ; for 1. see col. 1) murdering , a murderer Ya1jn5. ; n. (also %{-māpana} L.) slaughter Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c.

pra-mita परअ-मइतअ

mfn. meted out , measured Ka1tyS3r. (ifc. measuring , of such and such measure or extent or size Var. ; cf. %{māsa-pram-}) ; limited , moderate , little , few Var. Katha1s. ; that about which a correct notion has been formed S3am2k. ; known , understood , established , proved W. ; m. N. of a teacher VP. ; %{-tā7kṣara} n. pl. `" measured syllables "' , few words Katha1s. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a metre S3rutab. ; %{-tā7bha} m. pl. `" of limited splendour "'N. of a class of gods in the 5th Manv-antara VP.

n. (for 1. see col. 1) a hall KaushUp.

pra-miti परअ-मइतइ

f. a correct notion , right conception , knowledge gained or established by Prama1n2a or proof Nya1yas. Sch. Sarvad. ; manifestation BhP. ; inference or analogy W. ; measuring ib.

pra-meya परअ-मएयअ

mfn. to be measured , measurable (also = limited , small , insignificant Naish.) , to be ascertained or proved , provable MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; that of which a correct notion should be formed Veda7ntas. ; n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) an object of certain knowledge , the thing to be proved or the topic to be discussed Kap. Sch. Veda7ntas. MBh. R. (cf. IW. 63) ; %{-kamala-mārtaṇḍa} m. %{-ṭīkā} f. %{-tattvabodha} m. N. of wks. ; %{-tva} n. provableness , demons-rability Tarkas. ; %{-dīpikā} f. %{-nava-mālikā} f. %{-pariccheda} m. %{-mālā} f. %{-muktā7valī} f. %{-ratnā7valī} f. %{-saṃgraha} m. %{-saṃgraha-vivaraṇa} n. %{-sāra} m. %{-sāra-saṃgraha} m. N. of wks. [686,2]

see p. 686 , col. 1.

pra-mātavya परअ-मआतअवयअ

see %{pra-mī} below.

mfn. to be slain MBh.

pra-mātāmaha परअ-मआतआमअहअ

m. a maternal great-grandfather GobhS3ra1ddh. AgP. (v.l. %{-mātṛ-kāmaha}) ; (%{ī}) f. a maternal great-grandmother W.

pra-mātra परअ-मआतरअ

m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

pra-māra4 परअ-मआरअ4

see %{pra-mṛ}.

m. dying AV.

pra-mārjaka परअ-मआरजअकअ

&c. see %{pra-mṛj}.

mfn. wiping off , causing to disappear , removing MBh.

pra-mi परअ-मइ

1. P. A1. %{-minoti} , %{-minute} , to erect , build KaushUp. ; to judge , observe , perceive Sa1h. Nya1yad. Comm. Sus3r. (ind. p. %{pra-māya}). 2.

pra-mid परअ-मइद

P. A1. %{-medyati} , %{-medate} , to begin to become fat L.

pra-minna परअ-मइननअ

mfn. one who has begun to become fat Pa1n2. 7-2 , 17.

pra-medita परअ-मएदइतअ

mfn. id. ib. ; one who has begun to show affection Bhat2t2. (%{-vat} mfn. id. Pa1n2. 1-2 , 19) ; being or made unctuous , unctuous , greasy MW.

see %{pra-mid}.

pra-mih परअ-मइह

P. %{-mehati} , to make water , pass urine MBh.

pra-mīḍha परअ-मईढअ

mfn. passed as urine ; thick , compact L.

see %{pra-mih} above.

pra-meha परअ-मएहअ

m. urinary disease (N. applied to all u�urinary d�disease , of which there are 21 varieties including diabetes , gleet , gonorrhoea &c.) Sus3r. Var. &c.

&c. see under %{pra-mih}.

pra-mehaṇa परअ-मएहअणअ

mfn. causing flow of urine Kaus3. (others %{-mehana} n. `" the penis "').

pra-mehin परअ-मएहइन

mfn. suffering from urinary disease Sus3r.

pra-mī परअ-मई

P. %{-mināti} (%{-mīṇāti} Pa1n2. 8-4 , 15 ; %{-miṇoti} BhP. ; Ved. inf. %{-mi4yam} , %{-mi4ye} and %{-metos} cf. below) , to frustrate , annul , destroy , annihilate RV. AV. BhP. ; to change , alter RV. ; to neglect , transgress , infringe ib. ; to miss , lose (one's way or time) , forget ib. S3Br. ; to cause to disappear , put out of sight RV. ; to leave behind , outstrip , surmount , surpass ib. Bhat2t2.: (A1. or Pass. %{-mīyate} aor. Subj. %{-meṣṭhāḥ}) to come to naught , perish , die AV. &c. &c.: Caus. %{-māpayati} , to destroy , annihilate , kill , slay Nir. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. ; to cause to kill Ya1jn5.

mfn. in %{vā4ta-p-} q.v.

pra-mayā परअ-मअयआ

f. (only L.) ruin , downfall , death Ka1t2h. Ra1jat. Katha1s. ; killing , slaughter W.

pra-mayu4 परअ-मअयउ4

mfn. liable to be lost or destroyed , perishable AV.

pra-māpayitṛ परअ-मआपअयइतऋ

mfn. causing to perish ; %{-tva} n. destructiveness , murderousness S3am2k. on ChUp.

pra-māpita परअ-मआपइतअ

mfn. destroyed , killed , slain Ra1jat.

pra-māpin परअ-मआपइन

mfn. destroying , killing W.

pra-māyu परअ-मआयउ

(Shad2v Br.) or (TS. Br. A1s3vGr2.) mfn. liable to destruction , perishable , dying away.

pra-mā4yuka परअ-मआ4यउकअ

(TS. Br. A1s3vGr2.) mfn. liable to destruction , perishable , dying away.

pra-mi4yam परअ-मइ4यअम

(Ved. inf.) , to miss , lose RV. iv , 55 , 7.

pra-mi4yami4ye परअ-मइ4यअमइ4यए

(Ved. inf.) , to frustrate , annihilate ib. iv , 54 , 4.

pra-mīṇat परअ-मईणअत

mfn. injuring , killing ; overcoming , subduing W.

pra-mīta परअ-मईतअ

mfn. deceased , dead Ka1t2h. TS. Mn. MBh. ; immolated L. ; m. an animal immolated A. ; %{-patikā} f. (a wife) whose husband is dead , a widow Mn.

pra-mīti परअ-मईतइ

f. ruin , destruction Nir.

pra-mīya परअ-मईयअ

mfn. see %{a-p-}.

pra-metos परअ-मएतओस

(Ved. inf.) , to perish TBr.

see under %{pra-mī}.

pra-mīl परअ-मईल

P. %{-mīlati} , to close or shut the eyes Gi1t.

pra-mīlaka परअ-मईलअकअ

m. (Bhpr. Car.) ,

pra-mīlikā परअ-मईलइकआ

f. (Car.) shutting the eyes , sleepiness.

pra-mīlā परअ-मईलआ

f. (ifc. f. %{ā}) id. Naish. ; lassitude , enervation , exhaustion from indolence or fatigue W. ; N. of a woman (sovereign of a kingdom of women) A.

pra-mīlita परअ-मईलइतअ

mfn. one who has the eyes closed , with closed eyes MBh.

pra-mīlin परअ-मईलइन

m. N. of a demon (who causes closed eyes or faintness) AV.

pra-mīv परअ-मईव

P. %{-mīvati} , to push towards , press ; to instigate , incite TS. S3Br. [686,3]

pra-mukti परअ-मउकतइ

see %{pra-muc} below.

(%{pra4-}) f. liberation ; pl. N. of partic. sacred texts TBr. iii , 8 , 18 , 4.

pra-mukha परअ-मउखअ

mfn. turning the face towards , facing (acc.) R. ; first , foremost , chief , principal , most excellent Hit. ; (generally ifc. ; f. %{ā}) having as foremost or chief , headed or preceded by , accompanied by or with [cf. %{prīti-p-} ; %{vasiṣṭhap-}] MBh. Ka1v. ; honourable , respectable L. ; m. a chief , respectable man , sage W. ; a heap , multitude L. ; Rottleria Tinctoria L. ; n. the mouth MW. ; commencement (of a chapter) Br2A1rUp. S3am2k. ; time being , the present , the same time Prata1p. ; (ibc. or %{e} ind.) before the face of , in front of , before , opposite to (with gen. or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. ; (with %{kṛ}) to cause to go before or precede R.

pra-mukha-tas परअ-मउखअ-तअस

ind. at the head of , in front of , before the face of , before , opposite to (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Hariv. ; before all others , first , in the first place BhP.

pra-mukha-tā परअ-मउखअ-तआ

f. or superiority , predominance W.

pra-mukha-tva परअ-मउखअ-तवअ

n. superiority , predominance W.

pra-mugdha परअ-मउगधअ

see %{pra-muh}.

mfn. unconscious , fainting Uttarar. Ma1lati1m. ; very charming Pan5car.

pra-muc परअ-मउच

P. A1. %{-muñcati} , %{-te} , to set free , let go , liberate , release from (abl.) RV. AitBr. MBh. Ya1jn5. ; to loosen , loose , untie , unbind , undo RV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ChUp. ; to rid one's self of (gen.) , escape R. ; (ind. p. %{-mucya} , having liberated one's self from [abl.] ChUp.) ; to drive away , banish , shake off RV. VS. TBr. MBh. ; to give up , resign , renounce MBh. R. ; to discharge , emit , throw out , shed AV. MBh. R. &c. ; to hurl , fling , throw , shoot MBh. Katha1s. ; to utter MW. ; to throw or put on (as a garland &c.) ib. ; to lend , bestow MBh. R.: Pass. %{-mucyate} , to free one's self from (abl. or instr.) Mn. MBh. BhP. &c. ; to be loosened , become loose or detached , fall off (as fruits) S3Br. MBh. ; to leave off , cease S3Br. Kat2hUp.: Caus. %{-mocayati} , to liberate from (abl.) MBh. ; to loosen , untie Ragh. Sch.: Desid. %{-mumukṣati} , to be about to give up or resign MBh.

pra-mukta परअ-मउकतअ

mfn. loosened , untied , released , liberated from (abl. or instr.) MBh. R. ; free from (abl.) L. ; forsaken , abandoned R. ; given up , renounced ib. ; discharged , thrown out , shed Var. Ka1ran2d2. ; hurled , shot R.

pra-muca परअ-मउचअ

(MBh. Ma1rkP.) or (R.) �or (R.) �or (MBh. Hariv.) m. N. of a R2ishi.

pra-muci परअ-मउचइ

(R.) or (MBh. Hariv.) m. N. of a R2ishi.

pra-mucu परअ-मउचउ

(MBh. Hariv.) m. N. of a R2ishi.

pra-mucyamānahoma परअ-मउचयअमआनअहओमअ

m. pl. N. of partic. oblations accompanied with prayers beginning with %{pramucyamānaḥ} Vait.

pra-moka परअ-मओकअ

m. liberation S3is3.

&c. see %{pra-muc}.

pra-moktavya परअ-मओकतअवयअ

mfn. to be liberated , to be set free MBh.

pra-mocana परअ-मओचअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. liberating from (comp.) MBh. Hariv. Ma1rkP. ; (%{ī}) f. a species of cucumber L. ; n. setting free , the act of liberating from (comp.) Katha1s. Kull. ; discharging , emitting , shedding MBh. (Cf. %{unmocana-pramocana4}.)

pra-mud परअ-मउद

A1. %{-modate} , to become joyful , rejoice greatly , exult , be delighted AV. &c. &c.: Caus. %{-modayati} , to make glad , delight Mn. MBh. Hariv. Sa1h.

mfn. pleased , happy L. ; (%{-mu4d}) f. gladness , delight , pleasure (esp. sensual pl�pleasure) RV. VS. S3Br. MBh. Pan5cat. (%{-mude-bhū} , to become a cause of delight).

pra-mudita परअ-मउदइतअ

mfn. delighted , pleased , glad VS. MBh. R. &c. ; gladsome (said of the autumn) MBh. ; w.r. for %{pracudita} (which m. c. for %{pra-codita}) MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 10 Bhu1mis Dharmas. 64 ; n. gladness , gaiety Var. Katha1s. ; N. of one of the 8 Sa1m2khya perfections Sa1m2khyak. Sch. ; %{-pralamba-sunayana} m. N. of a Gandharva prince L. ; %{-vat} mfn. pleased Katha1s. ; %{-vadanā} f. N. of a metre Col. ; %{-hṛdaya} mfn. delighted in heart Gi1t.

pra-moda4 परअ-मओदअ4

m. (also pl. ; ifc. f. %{ā}) excessive joy , delight , gladness VS. Up. MBh. &c. ; (also n.) one of the 8 Sa1m2khya perfections Tattvas. Sa1m2khyak. Sch. ; (with Jainas) joy as exhibited in the virtuous HYog. ; Pleasure personified Hariv. (as a child of Brahma1 VP.) ; the 4th year in a 60 years' cycle of Jupiter VarBr2S. viii , 29 ; a strong perfume BhP. ; a kind of rice Gal. ; N. of a being attendant upon Skanda MBh. ; of a Na1ga ib. ; of an author Cat. ; of sev. men VP. Ra1jat. ; %{-cārin} w.r. for %{pramāda-c-} q.v. ; %{-tīrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha W. ; %{-nṛtya} n. joyous dancing , a joyful dance MW. ; %{-modā7ḍhyā} f. a partic. plant = %{aja-modā} Gal.

pra-modaka परअ-मओदअकअ

m. a kind of rice (= %{ṣaṣṭikā}) Sus3r. Car. ; N. of a man Mudr.

pra-modana परअ-मओदअनअ

mfn. making glad , exhilarating MBh. [687,1] ; m. N. of a R2ishi R. ; n. making glad ib. ; gladness , joyousness ib. (cf. %{sa-p-}).

pra-modam परअ-मओदअम

ind. , in %{uccaiḥ-p-} , with loud expressions of joy Prab.

pra-modamāna परअ-मओदअमआनअ

n. (Sa1m2khyak. Sch.) or (Tattvas.) , `" rejoicing "' N. of one of the 8 Sa1m2khya perfections (cf. %{sadā-pramudita}).

pra-moda4mānā परअ-मओदअ4मआनआ

f. (Tattvas.) , `" rejoicing "' N. of one of the 8 Sa1m2khya perfections (cf. %{sadā-pramudita}).

pra-modita परअ-मओदइतअ

mfn. delighted , rejoiced MW. ; m. N. of Kubera L. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of one of the 8 Sa1m2khya perfections Tattvas.

pra-modi4n परअ-मओदइ4न

mfn. causing excessive joy , delighting AV. ; delighted , happy W. ; m. a kind of rice (= %{-modaka}) Va1gbh. ; (%{inī}) f. Odina Wodier (= %{jiṅginī}) Bhpr.

pra-murch परअ-मउरछ

P. %{-mūrchati} , to become thick or solid , congeal S3Br.

pra-muṣ परअ-मउष

P. %{-muṣṇāti} , to steal away , rob , carry off , take away RV. S3Br. Pa1rGr2. &c.

pra-muṣita परअ-मउषइतअ

mfn. stolen or taken away (also %{-muṣṭa}) BhP. ; distracted , beside one's self ib. Katha1s. ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of riddle Cat.

pra-moṣa परअ-मओषअ

m. stealing or taking away BhP.

see %{pra-muṣ}.

pra-muh परअ-मउह

P. %{-muhyati} , to become bewildered or infatuated MBh. ; to faint , swoon ib. Sus3r.: Caus. %{-mohayati} , to be wilder , infatuate MBh.

pra-mūḍha परअ-मऊढअ

mfn. bewildered , unconscious MBh. Hariv. Uttarar. ; infatuated , foolish Mun2d2Up. S3a1rn3gP. ; disjointed MBh. ; %{-saṃjña} mfn. having the mind perplexed , bewildered , infatuated R.

pra-moha परअ-मओहअ

m. bewilderment , infatuation MBh. Sus3r. Uttarar. ; insensibility , fainting W. ; %{-citta} mf(%{ā})n. bewildered in mind MBh.

&c. see %{pra-muh}.

pra-mohana परअ-मओहअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. bewildering the mind MBh. Hariv.

pra-mohita परअ-मओहइतअ

mfn. bewildered , infatuated MBh.

pra-mohin परअ-मओहइन

mfn. (ifc.) bewildering , infatuating ib.

pra-mūtrita परअ-मऊतरइतअ

mfn. begun to be urined (n. impers.) Subh. Sch.

pra-mūra परअ-मऊरअ

in %{a4-p-} q.v.

pra-mūrch परअ-मऊरछ

see %{pra-murch}.

pra-mūṣikā परअ-मऊषइकआ

f. the external corner of the eye VarBr2S. lviii , 7 Comm.

pra-mṛ परअ-मऋ

Caus. P. %{-mārayati} , to put to death S3Br.

pra-maraṇa परअ-मअरअणअ

n. dying , death Br2A1rUp. S3am2k.

pra-mṛta परअ-मऋतअ

mfn. deceased , dead MBh. ; withdrawn or gone out of sight ; covered , concealed W. ; n. death MBh. Ma1rkP. ; tillage , cultivation (as causing the death of many beings) Mn. iv , 4 , 5 (cf. x , 83).

&c. see %{pra-mṛ}.

pra-mṛtaka परअ-मऋतअकअ

mfn. dead BhP.

pra-mṛgam परअ-मऋगअम

ind. ( %{mṛg}) g. %{tiṣṭhadgv-ādi}.

pra-mṛgamṛgya परअ-मऋगअमऋगयअ

mfn. to be sought or searched after ; peculiarly adapted to or fitted for (dat.) Ka1m.

pra-mṛj परअ-मऋज

P. %{-mārṣṭi} (%{-mārjati} , %{-te} MBh. ; %{-mārjayati} Sus3r.) , to wipe , wipe off , wash off , clean , cleanse Ka1t2h. S3Br. Gr2S3rS. &c. ; to rub , pass the hand over , rub gently , stroke MBh. R. ; to wipe out , wash out , remove , expel , rid one's self of ib. GopBr. Ka1v. &c. ; to render unavailing , frustrate (as a wish) Ra1jat. ; to destroy AitBr. ; to make ready , prepare MW.

pra-mārjana परअ-मआरजअनअ

n. the act of rubbing off , wiping off Sus3r. ; (%{aṡru-p-} , the wiping away or drying of tears , consoling MBh. R. Hariv. Ka1m. ; weeping MBh.) ; causing to disappear , removing Ka1vya7d.

pra-mṛṣṭa परअ-मऋषटअ

mfn. rubbed off , cleaned , polished MBh. Ma1lav. &c. ; rubbed with (instr.) R. ; wiped away , removed , expelled Ragh. ; given up , left Hariv. (v.l. %{prasṛṣṭa}).

pra-mṛḍa परअ-मऋडअ

mfn. gracious , making glad or happy BhP.

pra-mṛṇ परअ-मऋण

P. %{-mṛṇati} , to crush , destroy RV.

pra-mṛṇa4 परअ-मऋणअ4

mf(%{ā4})n. destroying , crushing RV. TBr.

pra-mṛd परअ-मऋद

P. %{-mṛdnāti} , to crush down , bruise , destroy , ravage , devastate MBh. R. Hariv. &c.

pra-mardaka परअ-मअरदअकअ

mfn. crushing down , crushing , destroying Lalit. [687,2] ; m. N. of a demon ib.

pra-mardana परअ-मअरदअनअ

mfn. crushing down , crushing , destroying MBh. R. Hariv. ; expelling Sus3r. ; m. N. of Vishn2u MBh. ; of an attendant of S3iva L. ; of a demon causing disease Hariv. ; of a Vidya1-dhara Katha1s. ; of a general-officer of S3ambara Hariv. ; n. crushing , destroying ib.

pra-mardita परअ-मअरदइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) crushed , bruised R.

pra-marditṛ परअ-मअरदइतऋ

mfn. one who crushes , a destroyer MBh.

pra-mardin परअ-मअरदइन

mfn. (ifc.) crushing , destroying Hariv.

pra-mṛṡ परअ-मऋश

P. %{-mṛṡati} , to lay hold of touch , handle AV. S3Br. Katha1s. (to reflect , consider , deliberate Mahi1dh.)

pra-mṛṡa4 परअ-मऋशअ4

mfn. laying hold of , handling VS. (= %{paṇḍita} Mahi1dh.)

pra-mṛṣṭi परअ-मऋषटइ

f. rubbing over with (comp.) Hcar.

pra-mṛṣ परअ-मऋष

(only pf. %{-mamarṣa} aor. %{-marṣiṣṭhāḥ} , and inf. %{-mṛ4ṣe}) , to forget , neglect (with acc. or dat.) RV. (to destroy Sa1y.)

pra-mṛṣya परअ-मऋषयअ

mfn. in %{a-pramṛṣya4} q.v.

pra-mṝ परअ-मॠ

P. %{-mṛṇāti} (cf. %{pra-mṛṇ}) , to crush , destroy RV. AV.

pra4-mūrṇa परअ4-मऊरणअ

mfn. crushed , destroyed AV.

pra-me4 परअ-मए4

ind. see under %{pra-mā}.

pra-mokṣa परअ-मओकषअ

m. ( %{mokṣ}) letting fall , dropping , losing R. ; discharging , dismissing , liberation , l�liberation from (comp.) ; final deliverance MBh. R.

pra-mokṣaka परअ-मओकषअकअ

m. N. of a mountain DivyA7v. ; of a serpent demon L.

pra-mokṣaṇa परअ-मओकषअणअ

n. the end of an eclipse Var.

pra-mo4ta परअ-मओ4तअ

(perhaps fr. %{mīv}) , a partic. kind of disease (others mfn. mute "') AV. ix , 8 , 4.

pra-moda परअ-मओदअ

&c. see %{pra-mud}.

pra-mrad परअ-मरअद

(only Ved. inf. %{-mrade4}) , to destroy , kill S3Br. (cf. %{pra-mṛd}).

pra-mluc परअ-मलउच

P. %{-mlocati} , to go down , sink d�down S3Br.

pra-mlo4cantī परअ-मलओ4चअनतई

(VS.) or (MBh. Hariv. Pur.) f. N. of an Apsaras.

pra-mlocā परअ-मलओचआ

(MBh. Hariv. Pur.) f. N. of an Apsaras.

pra-mlai परअ-मलऐ

P. %{-mlāyati} , to fade or wither away Bhat2t2. Kuval. ; to be sad or dejected or languid A.

pramlāna परअमलआनअ

mfn. faded , withered MBh. R. Ka1m. Ragh. ; soiled , dirty Prab.

pramlāna-vadana परअमलआनअ-वअदअनअ

mfn. having a sickly-looking face MBh.

pramlāna-ṡarīra परअमलआनअ-शअरईरअ

mfn. withered in body , having an exhausted frame Var.

pramlānī-bhū परअमलआनई-भऊ

P. %{-bhavati} , to fade away Pan5car.

pra-yakṣ परअ-यअकष

P. A1. %{-yakṣati} , %{-te} (inf. %{-ya4kṣe}) , to hasten forward , press onward , be eager ; (with acc.) to strive after , pursue , attain RV.

pra-yakṣa परअ-यअकषअ

(%{pra4-}) mfn. eager , strenuous (?) RV. i , 62 , 6 (= %{pūjya} Sa1y.)

pra-yaj परअ-यअज

P. A1. %{-yajati} , %{-te} (inf. %{-ya4jadhyai}) , to worship , sacrifice to (acc.) RV. ; to offer the Praya1ja sacrifice (cf. below) TS.

pra-ya4j परअ-यअ4ज

f. an offering , oblation AV.

pra-yajyu परअ-यअजयउ

(%{pra4-}) mfn. worshipful , adorable RV. (= %{prakarṣeṇa pūjya} Sa1y. ; others `" pressing onwards , rushing on "').

prayāga परअयआगअ

m. `" place of sacrifice "'N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage (now called Alla1ha1ba1d) at the confluence of the Gan3ga1 and Yamuna1 with the supposed subterranean Sarasvati1 (also %{-ka} AgP. ; cf. %{tri-veṇī} ; ifc. also in Deva-p�pilgrimage , Rudra-p�pilgrimage , Karn2a p�pilgrimage and Nanda-p�pilgrimage) Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 375 ; as N. of a country Priy. i , 3/4 ; pl. the inhabitants of P�Praya1ga MBh.) ; a sacrifice L. ; a horse L. (cf. %{pra-yoga}) ; N. of Indra L. ; N. of a man (also %{-ka}) Ra1jat.

prayāga-kṛtya परअयआगअ-कऋतयअ

n. N. of ch. of the Tristhali1-setu (q.v.)

prayāga-tīrtha परअयआगअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP.

prayāga-dāsa परअयआगअ-दआसअ

m. N. of 2 men Cat.

prayāga-prakaraṇa परअयआगअ-परअकअरअणअ

n.

prayāga-praghaṭṭaka परअयआगअ-परअघअटटअकअ

m. or n. (?) N. of chs. of the Tristhali1-setu. [687,3]

prayāga-bhaya परअयआगअ-भअयअ

m. `" fearing sacrifice "'N. of Indra L.

prayāga-māhātmya परअयआगअ-मआहआतमयअ

n.

prayāga-ratna-kroḍa परअयआगअ-रअतनअ-करओडअ

m.

prayāga-rājā7ṣṭaka परअयआगअ-रआजआ7षटअकअ

n. N. of wks.

prayāga-vana परअयआगअ-वअनअ

n. N. of a forest R.

prayāga-setu परअयआगअ-सएतउ

m. N. of wk.

prayāja4 परअयआजअ4

m. `" pre-sacrifice "' , preliminary offering (cf. %{anu-yāja} q.v.)N. of partic. texts or invocations , and of the A1jya libations at which they are employed (they form part of the Pra7yan2i1ya or introductory ceremony in a Soma sacrifice and are generally 5 , but also 9 and 11 in number) RV. TS. VS. Br. Gr2S3rS. ; a principal ceremony or sacrifice W.

prayāja4-tva परअयआजअ4-तवअ

n. the state or condition of a Praya1ja Kapisht2h.

prayāja4-vat परअयआजअ4-वअत

(%{-yāja4-}) mfn. accompanied by a P�Praya1ja TS.

prayājā7nuyāja4 परअयआजआ7नउयआजअ4

m. pl. preliminary offering and after-sacrifice AitBr.

prayājā7huti परअयआजआ7हउतइ

f. the offering of a P�Praya1ja ib.

prayājyā परअयआजयआ

f. (also pl.) the words spoken at the moment of offering the P�Praya1jya1 TBr. Sch.

pra-yat परअ-यअत

A1. %{-yatate} , to be active or effective TBr. (ep. also P. %{-ti}) ; to strive , endeavour , exert one's self , devote or apply one's self to (loc. dat. acc. , %{arthe} , %{artham} , %{hetos} , or inf.) S3rS. Mn. MBh. &c.

pra-yatana परअ-यअतअनअ

n. effort , endeavour (used to explain %{pra-yatna}) Pat.

pra-yatita परअ-यअतइतअ

n. (impers.) pains have been taken with (loc.) MBh.

pra-yatitavya परअ-यअतइतअवयअ

n. (impers.) pains have to be taken with (loc.) R. Ba1lar. Car.

pra-yatta परअ-यअततअ

mfn. intent , eager Bhartr2.

pra-yattavya परअ-यअततअवयअ

n. (impers.) = %{-yatitavya} Nal.

pra-yatna परअ-यअतनअ

m. persevering effort , continued exertion or endeavour , exertion bestowed on (loc. or comp.) , activity , action , act Mn. MBh. &c. (instr. sg. and pl. abl. and %{-tas} ind. with special effort , zealously , diligently , carefully ; %{-tna} ibc. and %{-tnāt} ind. also = hardly , scarcely) ; great care , caution Pan5cat. ; (in phil.) active efforts (of 3 kinds , viz. engaging in any act , prosecuting it , and completing it) ; pl. volitions (one of the 17 qualities of the Vais3eshikas) IW. 68 ; (in gram.) effort in uttering , mode of articulation (also %{āsya-pray-} , distinguished into %{ābhyantara-p-} and %{bāhya-p-} , internal and external effort) Pra1t. Pa1n2. 1-1 , 9 Sch. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a partic. S3ruti Sam2gi1t. ; %{-cchid} mfn. frustrating a person's (gen.) efforts Mudr. ; %{-pre7kṣaṇīya} mfn. hardly visible S3ak. ; %{-muktā7sana} mfn. rising with difficulty from a seat Ragh. ; %{-vat} mfn. assiduous , diligent , persevering Ka1m. ; %{-tnā7nanda} m. N. of wk.

pra-yabh परअ-यअभ

P. %{-yabhati} , futuere TBr.

pra-yam परअ-यअम

P. A1. %{-yacchati} , %{-te} , to hold out towards , stretch forth , extend RV. AV. ; to place upon (loc.) MBh. ; to offer , present , give , grant , bestow , deliver , despatch , send , effect , produce , cause (with dat. gen. or loc. of pers. and acc. of thing) RV. &c. &c. (with %{vikrayeṇa} , to sell ; with %{uttaram} , to answer ; with %{ṡāpam} , to pronounce a curse ; with %{yuddham} , to give battle , fight ; with %{viṣam} , to administer poison ; with %{buddhau} , to set forth or present to the mind) ; to restore , pay (a debt) , requite (a benefit) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to give (a daughter) in marriage AitBr. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c.

pra4-yata परअ4-यअतअ

mfn. outstretched , far-extended RV. AV. ; placed upon (loc.) RV. ; offered , presented , given , granted , bestowed RV. &c. &c. ; piously disposed , intent on devotion , well prepared for a solemn rite (with loc. or ifc.) , ritually pure (also applied to a vessel and a place A1past. R.) , selfsubdued , dutiful , careful , prudent Kat2hUp. Mn. MBh. &c. ; m. a holy or pious person W. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. purity , holiness MBh. ; %{-dakṣiṇa} (%{pra4y-}) mfn. one who has made presents (to the priests at a sacrifice) , a giver , donor RV. ; %{-parigraha-dvitīya} mfn. accompanied by a pious or chaste wife MW. ; %{-mānasa} mfn. pious-minded , devout , ascetic MBh. ; %{-tā7tman} or %{-tā7tma-vat} mfn. id. Mn. R.

pra4-yati परअ4-यअतइ

(%{pra4-}) f. offering , gift , donation RV. ; intention , will , effort , exertion ib. VS.

pra4-yantṛ4 परअ4-यअनतऋ4

mfn. one who offers or presents , a giver , bringer (with gen. or acc.) RV. ; a guide , driver (%{gaja-} , of elephants) MBh.

pra4-yamaṇa परअ4-यअमअणअ

n. purification A1past.

pra4-yāma परअ4-यआमअ

m. dearth , scarcity (= %{nīvāka}) L. ; checking , restraining W. ; extension , length (in space or time) Ja1takam. ; progress ib.

pra4-yāmya परअ4-यआमयअ

mfn. to be checked or controlled ib.

pra-yas परअ-यअस

1 P. %{-ya4syati} (cf. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 71) , to begin to bubble AV. ; to endeavour , labour , strive after (dat.) Naish.

pra-yasta परअ-यअसतअ

(%{pra4-}) mfn. bubbling over RV. AV. ; striving , eager S3ak. ; well cooked or prepared L. (cf. 2. %{pra4yas}).

pra-yāsa4 परअ-यआसअ4

m. exertion , effort , pains , trouble (ibc. , with loc. or gen. , %{-arthāya} or %{-nimittena}) VS. TS. Ka1v. &c. (cf. %{a-prayāsena}) [688,1] ; high degree Ja1takam. ; %{-bhāj} mfn. capable of exertion , active , energetic W.

pra-yāsita परअ-यआसइतअ

n. (fr. Caus.) effort , exertion Ma1lati1m. (v.l. %{ā-yāsita}).

pra4yas परअ4यअस

2 n. ( %{prī}) pleasure , enjoyment , delight RV. (%{prā4yase} , iv , 21 , 7 = %{pra4yase}) ; object of delight , pleasant food or drink , dainties , libations (%{pra4yāṃsi nadī4nām} , `" refreshing waters "') ib. ; mfn. valuable , precious (?) W.

pra4yas-vat परअ4यअस-वअत

(%{pra4yas-}) mfn. having or bestowing pleasant food , offering libations RV. (%{-svanto 'trayaḥ}N. of the authors of v , 20) ; n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

prayo-ga4 परअयओ-गअ4

1 (Padap. %{pra-yo4ga}) mfn. (for 2. see under. %{pra-yuj}) coming to a meal RV. x , 7 , 5 (Sa1y. = %{pra-yoktavya}) ; m. N. of a R2ishi TS. ; (with %{bhārgava}) author of RV. viii , 91 Anukr.

pra-yā परअ-यआ

P. %{-yāti} , to go forth , set out , progress , advance towards or against , go or repair to (acc. , also with %{accha} , or %{prati} , or loc.) RV. &c. &c. ; to walk , roam , wander MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to part , go asunder , be dispersed , pass away , vanish , die ib. ; to get into a partic. state or condition , enter , undergo , incur (acc.) ib. ; to proceed i.e. behave Bhartr2. (v.l.) ; to cause to go i.e. to lead into (acc.) Hcat.: Caus. %{-yāpayati} , to cause to set out S3Br. (cf. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 29 ; 30 Sch.): Desid. %{-yiyāsati} , to wish to set out ib.: Caus. of Desid. %{-yiyāsayati} , to cause a person to wish to set out Bhat2t2.

pra-yā4 परअ-यआ4

f. onset RV.

pra-yā4ṇa परअ-यआ4णअ

n. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 29) setting out , starting , advancing , motion onwards , progress , journey , march , invasion RV. &c. &c. (with %{gardabhena} , `" riding on an ass "' Pan5cat.) ; departure , death (cf. %{prā7ṇa-pray-}) ; onset , beginning , commencement Ka1t2h. S3Br. ; %{-kāla} m. time of departure , death Bhag. ; %{-paṭaha} m. a drum beaten while marching Hcar. ; %{-purī} f. N. of a town (%{-rī-māhātmya} n. N. of wk.) ; %{-bhaṅga} m. the breaking or suspending of a journey , a halt Pan5cat. ; %{-vicāra} m. N. of wk. ; %{-ṇā7rha} mfn. deserving death W.

pra-yāṇaka परअ-यआणअकअ

n. a journey , march Ka1v. Pan5cat. &c. (cf. %{a-pray-})

pra-yāṇi परअ-यआणइ

see %{a-prayāṇi}.

pra-yāṇīya परअ-यआणईयअ

or mfn. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yānīya परअ-यआनईयअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāta परअ-यआतअ

mfn. set out , gone , advanced MaitrUp. R. &c. ; arrived at , come to (acc.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; gone or passed away , vanished , deceased , dead Katha1s.

pra-yātavya परअ-यआतअवयअ

mfn. to be attacked or assailed MBh. ; n. (impers.) one should set out ib. R. Katha1s.

pra-yātṛ परअ-यआतऋ

m. one who goes or can go or fly Katha1s. ; setting out on a march or journey Var.

pra-yātrā परअ-यआतरआ

f. see %{prāyātrika}.

pra-yāpaṇa परअ-यआपअणअ

or n. (fr. Caus.) Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāpana परअ-यआपअनअ

n. (fr. Caus.) Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāpaṇi परअ-यआपअणइ

see %{a-prayāpaṇi}.

pra-yāpaṇīya परअ-यआपअणईयअ

or mfn. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāpanīya परअ-यआपअनईयअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāpita परअ-यआपइतअ

mfn. driven or sent away , made to go or pass away W.

pra-yāpin परअ-यआपइन

mfn. (du. %{-piṇau} or %{-pinau}) Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāpya परअ-यआपयअ

mfn. to be caused to go , to be sent away AitBr.

pra-yāpyamāṇa परअ-यआपयअमआणअ

or mfn. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāpyamāna परअ-यआपयअमआनअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 Sch.

pra-yāman परअ-यआमअन

(%{pra4-}) n. setting out , start RV.

pra-yāyin परअ-यआयइन

mfn. (du. %{-yeṇau} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 29) going forwards , marching , driving , riding MBh. R.

pra-yāvan परअ-यआवअन

see %{vṛṣa} and %{supra-yāvan}.

pra-yi4yu परअ-यइ4यउ

mfn. (fr. Desid.) used for driving (as a horse) RV. (Nir. iv , 15).

pra-yāga परअ-यआगअ

%{-yāja} see %{pra-yaj}.

pra-yāc परअ-यआच

P. A1. %{-yācati} , %{-te} , to ask for , beg , solicit , request (with acc. of pers. and thing) MBh. Hariv. R.

pra-yācaka परअ-यआचअकअ

mfn. asking , requesting , imploring (with %{artham} ifc.) MBh.

pra-yācana परअ-यआचअनअ

n. asking , begging , imploring ib.

pra-yāṇa परअ-यआणअ

&c. see under %{pra-yā}.

pra-yāsa परअ-यआसअ

see under %{pra-yas}.

pra-yu परअ-यउ

1. (only aor. Subj. %{-yoṣat}) , to remove , keep away RV. viii , 31 , 17. 1.

2. P. %{-yauti} , to stir , mingle TS. MaitrS. ; to disturb , destroy Nir.

pra-yuta परअ-यउतअ

(%{pra4-}) mfn. absent in mind , inattentive , heedless , careless (cf. %{a-pray-}) RV. VS. ; (%{pra-yu4ta}) n. (also m. Siddh.) a million VS. &c. &c. (cf. 2. %{ayu4ta}).

(%{pra4-}) mfn. mingled with (instr.) Ma1nS3r. ; confused (as a dream) Ma1nGr2. ; destroyed , annihilated MaitrS. ; m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. ; %{-te7ṡvara-tīrtha} n. N. of a place of pilgrimage SkandaP. [688,2]

pra-yuti परअ-यउतइ

(%{pra4-}) f. absence (with %{manasaḥ} = thoughtlessness) RV.

pra-yutvan परअ-यउतवअन

see %{a4-prayutvan}.

pra-yotṛ4 परअ-यओतऋ4

m. a remover , expeller RV.

see under %{pra-} 1. %{yu}.

pra-yu4t परअ-यउ4त

mfn. stirring , mingling TBr. , 2.

pra-yuvana परअ-यउवअनअ

n. stirring , mingling Hcat.

see under %{pra-} 2. %{yu}.

pra-yuch परअ-यउछ

P. %{-yucchati} , to be absent ; (with or scil. %{manasā}) to be absent in mind , be careless or heedless RV.

pra-yuj परअ-यउज

A1. %{-yuṅkte} (rarely P. %{-yunakti} ; cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 64) , to yoke or join or harness to (loc.) RV. ; to unite with (instr.) AV. ; to turn (the mind) to (loc.) RV. ; to prepare for (dat.) ib. ; to set in motion , throw , cast (also dice) , discharge , hurl at (loc. or dat.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to utter , pronounce , speak , recite ib. ; to fix , place in or on (loc.) BhP. ; to direct , order , urge to (dat. or loc.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to choose for (two acc.) Kum. ; to lead towards , bring into (acc.) BhP. ; to use , employ , practise , display , exhibit , perform , accomplish , contrive , do Br. &c. &c. ; to undertake , commence , begin Vait. R. ; to cause , effect , produce Kum. BhP. Sarvad. ; to represent on the stage , act Mr2icch. Ka1lid. ; to lend (for use or interest) Mn. Ya1jn5.: Pass. %{-yujyate} , to be fit or suitable , conduce to (dat.) Ka1v. Pan5cat.: Caus. %{-yojayati} , to throw , discharge , hurl at or against (loc.) MBh. ; to utter , pronounce R. ; to show , display , exhibit BhP. ; (with %{manas}) to concentrate the mind S3vetUp. ; to urge , direct , appoint to (loc.) MBh. BhP. ; to transfer or entrust to (dat.) MBh. ; to undertake , begin Ka1m. ; to represent on the stage Hariv. Sa1h. ; to cause to be represented by (instr.) Uttarar. ; to use , employ MBh. Ka1m. Sus3r. &c. ; to perform , practise Mn. iii , 112 ; (with %{vṛddhim}) to take interest ib. x , 117 ; (with %{prayogam}) to invest capital SaddhP. ; to be applicable g. %{kṣubhnā7di} ; to aim at , have in view Pa1n2. 6-3 , 62 Sch.: Desid. %{-yuyukṣate} , to wish to use , want , require Pat.

pra-yukta परअ-यउकतअ

mfn. yoked , harnessed MBh. R. &c. ; stirred (by wind) Ragh. ; directed , thrown , hurled MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; drawn (as a sword) BhP. ; vented (as anger) MBh. ; uttered , pronounced , recited Up. S3iksh. &c. ; urged , ordered , bidden Gobh. Bhag. &c. ; used , employed , practised , performed , done Br. Kaus3. MBh. &c. ; undertaken , begun , contrived R. Ma1lav. Prab. ; made , prepared Kum. ; (n. impers.) behaved or acted towards (loc. or acc. with %{prati}) S3ak. ; lent (on interest) Ya1jn5. ; suitable , appropriate Pan5cat. (see %{a-pray-}) ; resulting from (comp.) ib. ; n. a cause W. ; %{-tama} mfn. most used AitBr. ; %{-saṃskāra} mfn. to which polish has been applied , polished (as a gem) Ragh.

pra-yukti परअ-यउकतइ

(%{pra4-}) f. impulse , motive RV. ; setting in motion , employment TBr. S3am2k. Ra1jat.

pra-yuga परअ-यउगअ

n. orig. form of %{prau0ga} (q.v.) Vpra1t.

pra-yu4j परअ-यउ4ज

(prob.) f. a team RV. ; impulse , motive VS. AV. ; acquisition RV. ; (%{-yujāṃ havīṃṣi} or %{-yug-ghav-}N. of 12 oblations , one of which is offered each month S3Br.) ; mfn. joining , connected with (lit. or fig. , as a cause , motive &c.) W.

pra-yoktavya परअ-यओकतअवयअ

mfn. to be thrown or discharged MBh. ; to be used or employed , applicable , suitable ib. R. &c. ; to be exhibited or represented Ma1lav. ; to be uttered or pronounced or recited S3iksh. S3am2k.

%{pra-yoga} , %{pra-yojaka} see %{pra-yuj-}.

pra-yoktṛ परअ-यओकतऋ

m. a hurler , shooter (of missiles) MBh. R. ; an executor , agent (of an action) MBh. Ragh. &c. ; an undertaker (of a sacrifice) Ka1tyS3r. Sch. ; a procurer MBh. ; an employer ib. Ka1m. ; an actor , mime Ragh. ; a speaker , reciter RPra1t. Ka1vya7d. ; a performer (of music) R. ; a composer , author , poet Uttarar. ; a money-lender Ya1jn5. Sch. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. the state or condition of an employer Sarvad.

pra-yoktra परअ-यओकतरअ

n. harness DivyA7v.

prayoga-kārikā परअयओगअ-कआरइकआ

f.

prayoga-kaustubha परअयओगअ-कऔसतउभअ

m. or n. N. of wks.

prayoga-grahaṇa परअयओगअ-गरअहअणअ

n. acquirement of practice Das3.

prayoga-candrikā परअयओगअ-चअनदरइकआ

f.

prayoga-cintāmaṇi परअयओगअ-चइनतआमअणइ

m.

prayoga-cūḍāmaṇi परअयओगअ-चऊडआमअणइ

m. N. of wks.

prayoga-jña परअयओगअ-जञअ

mfn. skilful in practice Sus3r.

prayoga-tattva परअयओगअ-तअततवअ

n.

prayoga-darpaṇa परअयओगअ-दअरपअणअ

m.

prayoga-dīpa परअयओगअ-दईपअ

m.

prayoga-dīpikā परअयओगअ-दईपइकआ

and f. N. of wks.

prayoga-dīpikā-vṛtti परअयओगअ-दईपइकआ-वऋततइ

f. N. of wks.

prayoga-nipuṇa परअयओगअ-नइपउणअ

mfn. = %{-jña} Bhartr2.

prayoga-pañcaratna परअयओगअ-पअञचअरअतनअ

n.

prayoga-paddhati परअयओगअ-पअदधअतइ

f. N. of wks.

prayoga-pāda परअयओगअ-पआदअ

n. smoking for the sake of one's health Car.

prayoga-pārijāta परअयओगअ-पआरइजआतअ

m.

prayoga-pustaka परअयओगअ-पउसतअकअ

m. or n. N. of wks.

prayoga-pradhāna परअयओगअ-परअधआनअ

mfn. consisting chiefly in practice (not in theory) Ma1lav.

prayoga-mañjarī परअयओगअ-मअञजअरई

f.

prayoga-maṇi-mālikā परअयओगअ-मअणइ-मआलइकआ

f.

prayoga-mantra परअयओगअ-मअनतरअ

m.

prayoga-mayūkha परअयओगअ-मअयऊखअ

m.

prayoga-muktā7valī परअयओगअ-मउकतआ7वअलई

f.

prayoga-mukha-vyākaraṇa परअयओगअ-मउखअ-वयआकअरअणअ

n.

prayoga-ratna परअयओगअ-रअतनअ

n.

prayoga-ratna-kroḍa परअयओगअ-रअतनअ-करओडअ

m.

prayoga-ratna-mālā परअयओगअ-रअतनअ-मआलआ

or f.

prayoga-ratna-mālikā परअयओगअ-रअतनअ-मआलइकआ

f.

prayoga-ratna-saṃskāra परअयओगअ-रअतनअ-सअंसकआरअ

m.

prayoga-ratnā7kara परअयओगअ-रअतनआ7कअरअ

m.

prayoga-ratnā7valī परअयओगअ-रअतनआ7वअलई

f.

prayoga-vidhi परअयओगअ-वइधइ

m.

prayoga-viveka परअयओगअ-वइवएकअ

and m. N. of wks.

prayoga-viveka-saṃgraha परअयओगअ-वइवएकअ-सअंगरअहअ

m. N. of wks.

prayoga-vīrya परअयओगअ-वईरयअ

n. (with Buddhists) energy in practice (one of the 3 energies) Dharmas. 108.

prayoga-vṛtti परअयओगअ-वऋततइ

f.

prayoga-vaijayantī परअयओगअ-वऐजअयअनतई

f.

prayoga-ṡikhāmaṇi परअयओगअ-शइखआमअणइ

m.

prayoga-saṃgraha परअयओगअ-सअंगरअहअ

and m.

prayoga-saṃgraha-viveka परअयओगअ-सअंगरअहअ-वइवएकअ

m.

prayoga-saraṇi परअयओगअ-सअरअणइ

f.

prayoga-sāra परअयओगअ-सआरअ

m.

prayoga-sāraṇī परअयओगअ-सआरअणई

f.

prayoga-sāra-samuccaya परअयओगअ-सआरअ-सअमउचचअयअ

m. N. of wks.

prayogā7ṇḍabilā परअयओगआ7णडअबइलआ

f. N. of wk.

prayogā7tiṡaya परअयओगआ7तइशअयअ

m. (in dram.) `" excess in representation "' , pronouncing the name of a character the moment that he enters the stage Prata1p. ; the useless appearance of a character on the stage during the prelude Sa1h.

prayogā7mṛta परअयओगआ7मऋतअ

n. N. of wk.

prayogā7rtha परअयओगआ7रथअ

mfn. having the sense of %{prayoga} L.

prayogin परअयओगइन

mfn. being employed or used , applicable , usual (%{-gi-tva} n.) Ka1tyS3r. ; having some object in view W. ; performing (on the stage) ; m. an actor Bhar.

prayogīya परअयओगईयअ

mfn. treating of the application (of medicines &c.) Cat.

prayogya परअयओगयअ

m. any animal harnessed to a carriage , draught animal ChUp.

prayojaka परअयओजअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. causing , effecting , leading to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Ra1jat. Sarvad. ; (ifc.) prompting , instigating , instigator , promoter Pa1n2. 1-4 , 55 ; effective , essential Sa1h. ; deputing , anointing W. ; m. an author , composer Ya1jn5. ; a money-lender , creditor ib. ; a founder or institutor of any ceremony W. ; an employer A. ; %{-kartṛ-tva} n. the acting as instigator or promoter W. ; %{-tā} f. (Nya1yam. Sch.) , %{-tva} n. (Ka1s3.) agency ; %{-kā7dhyāya-bhāṣya} n. N. of wk.

pra-yojana परअ-यओजअनअ

n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) occasion , object , cause , motive , opportunity , purpose , design , aim , end Pra1t. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{prayojanena} , with a particular intention , on purpose MBh. ; %{-na-vaṡāt} id. Pan5cat. ; %{kena -nena} , from what cause or motive ? Prab. ; %{kasmai -nāya} , %{kasmāt -nāt} , %{kasya -nasya} and %{kasmin -ne} id. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 27 ; %{-nam ati-kram} , to neglect an opportunity MBh. ; profit , use or need of , necessity for Ka1v. Pan5cat. &c. (with instr. , %{taruṇā kim prayojanam} , what is the use of the tree? Kuval. ; %{bhavatv etaiḥ kusumaiḥ prayojanam} , let these flowers be used S3ak. ; with gen. or dat. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 27 ; ii , 3 , 72) ; means of attaining Mn. vii , 100 ; (in phil.) a motive for discussing the point in question IW. 64 ; %{-vat} mfn. having or connected with or serving any purpose or interest , interested R. ; serviceable , useful Sus3r. (%{-ttva} n. Sarvad.) ; having a cause , caused , produced W.

pra-yojayitṛ परअ-यओजअयइतऋ

m. (fr. Caus.) a causer , occasioner A1past.

pra-yojya परअ-यओजयअ

mfn. to be cast or shot (missile) MBh. Hariv. ; to be used or employed or practised (%{-tva} n.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to be appointed or commissioned , dependent , a servant or slave Sarvad. ; to be represented (on the stage) Sa1h. ; n. capital (to be lent on interest) ; %{-tva} n. the state of being used or employed (%{a-pray-}) Va1m. ; the state of being appointed or commissioned , dependence (%{a-pray-}) Sarvad.

pra-yudh परअ-यउध

A1. %{-yudhyate} (rarely P. %{-ti}) , to begin to fight , attack , fight with (acc.) RV. MBh. R. Hariv.: Caus. %{-yodhayati} , to cause to begin to fight A1s3vGr2. ; to attack , combat Hariv.: Desid. A1. %{-yuyutsate} , to wish to fight with (instr.) MBh.

pra-yutsu परअ-यउतसउ

m. (only W.) a warrior ; a ram ; an ascetic ; air , wind ; N. of Indra (for %{-yuyutsu}).

pra-yuddha परअ-यउदधअ

mfn. fighting , one who has fought MBh. Hariv. R. Katha1s. ; n. fight , battle Katha1s. ; %{-yud-dhā7rtha} mfn. having the sense of %{pra-yuddha} (accord. to others m. = %{pratyutkrama} , war , battle , going to w�war or b�battle [689,1] ; accord. to others v.l. for %{prayogā7rtha}) L.

pra-yu4dh परअ-यउ4ध

mfn. attacking , assailing RV. v , 59 , 5.

pra-yoddhṛ परअ-यओदधऋ

mfn. one who fights , a combatant Sa1y.

pra-yai4 परअ-यऐ4

see under %{pra-yā}.

prayyamedha परअययअमएधअ

= %{praiyyamedha} (w.r. for %{praiyamedha} q.v.) AitBr.

pra-rakṣ परअ-रअकष

P. %{-rakṣati} , to protect against , save from (abl. ; see %{-rakṣita} below).

pra-rakṣa परअ-रअकषअ

mfn. one from whom any one is protected Siddh.

pra-rakṣaṇa परअ-रअकषअणअ

n. protecting , protection Pan5cat.

pra-rakṣita परअ-रअकषइतअ

mfn. protected against , saved from (abl.) Pan5cat. (v.l.)

pra-ratham परअ-रअथअम

ind. g. %{tiṣṭhadgv-ādi}.

pra-rad परअ-रअद

P. %{-radati} , to scratch or cut in , dig out (as a channel) , mark out (as a path) RV.

pra-rap परअ-रअप

P. %{-rapati} , to prate , talk RV.

pra-rapṡ परअ-रअपश

(only A1. pf. %{-rarapṡe}) , to reach beyond (abl.) RV.

pra-ram परअ-रअम

Caus. P. %{-ramayati} , to delight or gladden greatly , exhilarate Nir. ii , 18.

pra-rādhas परअ-रआधअस

m. ( %{rādh}) N. of a descendant of An3giras SV. (v.l. %{purādhas}).

pra-rā4dhya परअ-रआ4धयअ

mfn. to be satisfied or made content RV. v , 39 , 3.

pra-ric परअ-रइच

A1. %{-ricyate} , to excel , surpass , be superior to (abl.) RV. TS. ; to empty excessively , become ex�excessively empty TA1r.: Caus. %{-recayati} , to leave remaining RV. ; to quit , abandon ib.

pra-ri4kvan परअ-रइ4कवअन

mfn. reaching beyond , surpassing (with abl.) RV. i , 100 , 15.

pra-reka4 परअ-रएकअ4

m. (iii , 30 , 19) and n. (i , 17 , 6) abundance , plenty RV.

%{-re4cana} see %{pra-ric}.

pra-re4cana परअ-रए4चअनअ

n. (i , 17 , 6) abundance , plenty RV.

pra-rī परअ-रई

P. %{-riṇāti} , to sever , detach , take away RV. ii , 22 , 4 ; A1. %{-rīyate} , to penetrate , enter (?) , v , 7 , 8.

pra-ru परअ-रउ

P. %{-rauti} , to roar or cry out loudly RV.

pra-ruc परअ-रउच

A1. %{-rocate} , to shine forth RV. ; to be liked , please S3Br.: Caus. %{-rocayati} , to enlighten , illuminate RV. ; to cause to shine ib. ; to make apparent or specious , make pleasing AV. TS. Br.

pra-rocana परअ-रओचअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. exciting or inciting to love (as a spell) , seductive Katha1s. ; (%{ā}) f. highest praise Ba1lar. ; (in dram.) exciting interest by praising an author in the Prologue of a drama Das3ar. Sa1h. Prata1p. (also n.) ; favourable description of that which is to follow in a play ib. ; n. stimulating , exciting Ma1lati1m. ; seduction Prab. ; praising ChUp. S3am2k. Kap. Sch. Ma1lati1m. ; illustration , explanation Pan5cavBr.

pra-rocita परअ-रओचइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) commended , praised , approved , liked MBh.

pra-ruj परअ-रउज

P. %{-rujati} , to break down , break RV. MBh. BhP.

pra-ruja परअ-रउजअ

m. N. of a mythical being conquered by Garud2a MBh. ; of a Ra1kshasa ib.

pra-rud परअ-रउद

P. %{-roditi} , to begin to mourn or cry or weep , lament or cry aloud S3a1n3khGr2. MBh. R. &c. ; to weep with any one (acc.) MBh.

pra-rudita परअ-रउदइतअ

mfn. one who has begun to weep , weeping MBh. R. Vikr. Katha1s.

pra-rudh परअ-रउध

P. A1. %{-ruṇaddhi} , %{-runddhe} , to keep or hold back , check , stop Br. MBh.

pra-ruh परअ-रउह

P. %{-rohati} , to grow up , shoot forth , shoot up VS. Br. ChUp. &c. ; to heal up (as a wound) MBh. (v.l.) ; to grow , increase MBh. Ra1jat. S3a1rn3gP.: Caus. %{-ropayati} , to fasten to , put into or on (loc.) Var.

pra-ru4h परअ-रउ4ह

mfn. shooting forth , growing up (like a plant) ; (with %{giri}) m. a mountain which rises in the foreground Hariv. 5327 ; f. a shoot , a new branch AV.

pra-rūḍha परअ-रऊढअ

mfn. grown up , full-grown R. Ka1v. Var. ; (ifc.) overgrown with Hariv. ; filled up , healed up R. ; grown , widely spread , become great or strong Sa1h. BhP. Katha1s. &c. ; old L. ; growing or proceeding from a root , rooted , fastened L. [689,2] ; arisen or proceeded from (comp.) Hariv. R. S3ak. BhP. ; %{-kakṣa} mfn. a place where shrubs have grown A1pS3r. ; %{-keṡa} mfn. one whose hair has grown long , having l�long h�having Pan5cat. ; %{-mūla} mfn. having roots gone deep A. ; %{-ṡāli} m. full-grown rice MW.

pra-rūḍhi परअ-रऊढइ

f. the having shot up Hcar. ; growth , increase Ra1jat.

pra-ro4dhana परअ-रओ4धअनअ

n. rising , ascending TS.

pra-ropita परअ-रओपइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) sown , planted R. Sa1h. ; shown or done (as a kindness) Ra1jat.

pra-roha परअ-रओहअ

m. germinating , sprouting , growing or shooting forth (lit. and fig. ; cf. %{dṛḍhap-}) Kum. Kull. &c. ; a bud , shoot , sprout , sprig Hariv. Ka1v. Sus3r. &c. ; an excrescence Sus3r. ; a new leaf or branch MW. ; (fig.) a shoot = ray (of light ; see %{prabhā-p-}) Kum. Ragh. BhP. ; %{-vat} mfn. possessing vegetation , covered with v�vegetation Sus3r.

pra-rohaka परअ-रओहअकअ

mfn. causing to grow Nalac.

pra-rohaṇa परअ-रओहअणअ

n. germinating , sprouting , growing or shooting forth , growth (lit. and fig.) MBh. Sa1m2khyak. Sch. Sin6ha7s. ; a bud , shoot , sprig MBh. Hariv.

pra-rohin परअ-रओहइन

mfn. growing or shooting up , sh�shooting up from (comp.) Mn. i , 46 ; (ifc.) causing to grow , propagating MBh. Hariv. Hcat. ; %{-hi-ṡākhin} mfn. (a tree) whose branches grow again Ya1jn5. ii , 227.

pra-rūp परअ-रऊप

P. %{-rūpayati} , to expound , expose , explain (esp. in the Jaina system) Sarvad.

pra-rūpaṇa परअ-रऊपअणअ

n. (or

pra-rūpaṇā परअ-रऊपअणआ

f.) exposing , teaching Sin6ha7s.

pra-rej परअ-रएज

A1. %{-rejate} , to tremble at (acc.) RV. i , 38 , 10: Caus. %{-rejayati} , to cause to tremble ib. iv , 22 , 3.

pra-rkṣīya परअ-रकषईयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} (fr. %{prarkṣa} = %{pra} + %{ṛkṣa}) Vop. ii , 4 ; (also %{prārkṣīya}.)

prarcchaka परअरचछअकअ

mfn. (fr. %{pra} + %{ṛcchaka}) Pat.

prarṣabhīya परअरषअभईयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} (fr. %{prarṣabha} = %{pra} + %{ṛṣabha}) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 22 Sch. ; (also %{prārṣabhīya}.)

pra-laghu परअ-लअघउ

mfn. very inconsiderable , very small (as an attendance) Ka1d. ; %{-tā} , f. Mudr.

pra-lap परअ-लअप

P. %{-lapati} , to speak forth (inconsiderately or at random) , prattle , talk idly or incoherently , trifle TBr. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to talk , converse BhP. ; to speak forth , speak MBh. Pan5cat. ; to exclaim Bhartr2. ; to lament , bewail Pan5cat. ; to speak or tell in a doleful manner MBh. R. ; to call upon or invoke in piteous tones MBh.: Caus. %{-lāpayati} , to cause or incite to speak Mr2icch.

pra-lapana परअ-लअपअनअ

n. prattling , talking Pan5cat. Sa1h. ; lamentation Uttarar.

pra-lapita परअ-लअपइतअ

mfn. spoken forth , spoken , said W. ; spoken dolefully , invoked piteously Sa1h. ; n. prattling , talk Pan5cat. Ni1tis. ; lamentation Pan5cat. Sa1h.

pra-lāpa4 परअ-लआपअ4

m. talk , discourse , prattling , chattering AV. &c. &c. ; (also n.) lamentation (%{ārta-p-} , l�lamentation of one in pain) MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. ; incoherent or delirious speech , raving Cat. ; %{-vat} mfn. one who speaks confusedly or incoherently Sus3r. ; %{-han} m. a kind of medic. preparation L. ; %{-pai9ka-maya} mf(%{ī})n. `" consisting only of lamentation "' , doing nothing but lament MW.

pra-lāpaka परअ-लआपअकअ

m. speaking incoherently Bhpr.

pra-lāpana परअ-लआपअनअ

n. (fr. Caus.) causing or teaching to speak Cat.

pra-lāpin परअ-लआपइन

mfn. (generally ifc. ; %{-pi-tva} n.) chattering , talking much or unmeaningly , talking , speaking MBh. R. Ya1jn5. &c. ; lamenting , wailing R. ; (fever) attended with delirium Bhpr. ; %{-pi-tā} f. amorous conversation or prattle Prata1p.

pra-labh परअ-लअभ

A1. %{-labhate} , to lay hold of , seize MBh. ; to get , obtain Katha1s. ; to overreach , cheat , deceive , befool MBh. BhP.: Caus. %{-lambhayati} , to cheat , deceive BhP.

pra-labdha परअ-लअबधअ

mfn. seized MBh. ; overreached , cheated , deceived MW.

pra-labdhavya परअ-लअबधअवयअ

mfn. to be cheated or fooled MBh.

pra-labdhṛ परअ-लअबधऋ

mfn. a cheat , deceiver MBh.

pra-lambha परअ-लअमभअ

m. obtaining. gaining R. ; (also pl.) overreaching , deceiving MBh.

%{-lambhana} see %{pralabh}.

pra-lambhana परअ-लअमभअनअ

n. overreaching , deceiving BhP. ; that by which any one is deceived Ja1takam.

pra-lamphana परअ-लअमफअनअ

n. a jump L.

pra-lamb परअ-लअमब

A1. %{-lambate} , to hang down Das3. Sus3r.

pralamba परअलअमबअ

mf(%{ā})n. hanging down , depending , pendent , pendulous (generally ibc.) Ka1tyS3r. Sch. MBh. Hariv. R. ; bending the upper part of the body forward MBh. ; prominent MW. ; slow , dilatory W. [689,3] ; m. hanging on or from , depending L. ; a branch L. ; a shoot of the vine-palm L. ; a cucumber Bhpr. ; a garland of flowers worn round the neck W. ; a kind of necklace of pearls L. ; the female breast L. ; tin (?) W. ; N. of a Daitya slain by Balara1ma or Kr2ishn2a MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. &c. ; of a mountain R. ; (%{ā} f. N. of a Ra1kshasi1 Buddh.) ; %{-keṡa} mfn. one whose hair hangs down VP. ; %{-ghna} m. `" slayer of Pralamba "'N. of Bala-ra1ma and of Kr2ishn2a L. ; %{-tā} f. the hanging down , being pendulous Ka1d. ; %{-nāsika} mfn. one who has a prominent nose A. ; %{-bāhu} mfn. one whose arms hang down MBh. Hariv. BhP. Buddh. (%{-tā} f. one of the 32 signs of perfection Dharmas. 83) ; m. N. of a man Katha1s. ; %{-bhid} m. `" crusher of Pralamba "'N. of Bala-ra1ma L. ; %{-bhuja} mfn. one whose arms hang down L. ; m. N. of a Vidya1-dhara Katha1s. ; %{-mathana} (Hariv.) , %{-han} (MBh.) , %{-hantṛ} (L.) m. `" slayer of Pralamba "'N. of Bala-ra1ma and of Kr2ishn2a ; %{-bā7ṇḍa} m. a man with pendent testicles Vet. ; %{-bo7jjvala-cāru-ghoṇa} mfn. having a prominent and bright and handsome nose MBh. ; %{-bo7dara} m. `" having a pendent belly "'N. of a prince of the Kim2-naras Ka1ran2d2. ; of a fabulous mountain ib.

pralambaka परअलअमबअकअ

m. fragrant Rohisha grass L.

pralambana परअलअमबअनअ

n. hanging down , depending L.

pralambita परअलअमबइतअ

mfn. hanging down , pendulous Katha1s. ; (%{alaṃ-kāra-p-} for %{pralambitā7laṃ-k-} , having pendent ornaments Lalit.)

pralambin परअलअमबइन

mfn. hanging down , depending Sus3r. Hariv. (cf. %{tri-pr-}).

pralambī-kṛ परअलअमबई-कऋ

to make to hang down R.

pra-laya परअ-लअयअ

&c. see under %{pra-lī}.

m. dissolution , reabsorption , destruction , annihilation ; death ; (esp.) the destruction of the whole world , at the end of a Kalpa (s.v.) Shad2vBr. ChUp. S3am2k. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; setting (of the stars) Subh. ; end (%{saṃjāta-nidrā-p-} mfn. having done sleeping Pan5cat.) ; cause of dissolution Bhag. Br2ih. ; fainting , loss of sense or consciousness Prata1p. Sa1h. Sus3r. ; sleepiness Gal. ; N. of the syllable %{om} , Atharvas3Up. ; %{-kāla} m. the time of universal dissolution MW. ; %{-kevala} mfn. = %{-layā7kala} (q.v.) Sarvad. ; %{-ghana} m. the cloud which causes the destruction of the world Hit. ; %{-ṃ-kara} mf(%{ī})n. causing destruction or ruin Up. Ka1v. ; %{-jaladhara-dhvāna} m. the rumbling or muttering of clouds at the dissolution of the world MW. ; %{-tā} f. dissolution (%{-tāṃ-gam} , to perish , be annihilated) Hariv. ; %{-tva} n. id. (%{-tvāya-kỊp} = %{-tāṃ-gam}) MBh. BhP. ; %{-dahana} m. the fire causing the destruction of the world , Ratna7v. Amar. [690,1] ; %{-sthiti-sarga} m. pl. destruction , preservation and creation (of the world). Kum. ; %{-layā7kala} mfn. (an individual soul) to which %{mala} and %{karman} still adhere (with S3aivas) Sarvad. ; %{-layā7nta-ga} mfn. perishing only at the destruction of the world (the sun) Ma1rkP. ; %{-layo7daya} m. du. dissolution and creation Bhag. Sus3r. Katha1s.

pra-lalāṭa परअ-लअलआटअ

mfn. having a prominent forehead MBh.

pra-lava4 परअ-लअवअ4

&c. see under %{pra-lū}.

m. a part cut off , chip , fragment (as of a reed &c. ; others `" the sheath of a leaf "' ; others `" a dead leaf "') S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.

pra-lāpa परअ-लआपअ

&c. see under %{pra-lap}.

pra-likh परअ-लइख

P. A1. %{-likhati} , %{-te} , (P.) to scratch , draw lines in (acc.) Mn. iv , 55 ; to draw lines , write Hcat. ; (P. A1.) to scrape together Pa1rGr2. ; (A1.) to comb one's head (Sch. `" to draw lines "') Kaus3. Pa1rGr2.

pra-lip परअ-लइप

P. A1. %{-limpati} , %{-te} , to smear , besmear , stain (A1. to smear &c. one's self) S3Br. Gr2S3rS. Kaus3. &c.: Caus. %{-lepayati} , to smear , besmear MBh. Var.

pra-lipa परअ-लइपअ

mfn. one who smears or plasters W.

pra-lipta परअ-लइपतअ

mfn. cleaving or sticking to (loc.) MBh.

pra-lepa परअ-लएपअ

m. cleaving to (comp.) Bhpr. ; an unguent , ointment , salve , plaster Sus3r. Ma1rkP. Var. ; a hectic or slow fever Car.

&c. see under %{pra-lip}.

pra-lepaka परअ-लएपअकअ

mfn. anointing , smearing , plastering W. ; m. a plasterer , an anointer W. ; a partic. marine substance , lime made of calcined shells (?) L. ; a hectic or slow fever Sus3r. Bhpr. ; (%{ikā}). f. g. %{mahiṣy-ādi}.

pra-lepana परअ-लएपअनअ

n. the act of anointing or smearing MW. ; an unguent , salve , plaster Car.

pra-lepya परअ-लएपयअ

m. clean or well trimmed hair (perhaps correctly for a form %{pralebhya}) L.

pra4-liṡa परअ4-लइशअ

m. N. of a mystic being Suparn2.

pra-lih परअ-लइह

P. A1. %{-leḍhi} , %{-līḍhe} , to lick up , cause to melt on the tongue Sus3r.

pra-leha परअ-लएहअ

m. a kind of broth L.

%{-lehana} see %{pra-lih}.

pra-lehana परअ-लएहअनअ

n. the act of licking Gobh.

pra-lī परअ-लई

A1. %{-līyate} (ind. p. %{-līya} , or %{-lāya}) , to become dissolved or reabsorbed into (loc.) , disappear , perish , die Br. Mn. MBh. &c.

pra-la4yana परअ-लअ4यअनअ

n. a place of repose , a bed AV.

pra-lā4yam परअ-लआ4यअम

ind. (with %{i} or %{car}) to hide one's self , be hidden Br. Ka1t2h.

pralīna परअलईनअ

mfn. dissolved , reabsorbed into (loc.) , disappeared , lost , died MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. ; slacked , tired , wearied AitBr. ; unconscious , insensible W. ; flown away MBh. (v.l. %{pra-ḍīna}).

pralīna-tā परअलईनअ-तआ

f. or dissolution , destruction , annihilation , the end of the universe L.

pralīna-tva परअलईनअ-तवअ

n. dissolution , destruction , annihilation , the end of the universe L. ; unconsciousness , fainting L.

pralīna-bhū-pāla परअलईनअ-भऊ-पआलअ

mfn. whose monarchs have been destroyed MW.

pralīne7ndriya परअलईनए7नदरइयअ

mfn. one whose senses have slacked or languished (%{-ya-tva} n. Sa1y.)

pra-luṭh परअ-लउठ

P. %{-luṭhati} , to roll forwards , roll , r�roll along the ground , r�roll round Pan5cat. ; to be agitated , heave , toss , wallow MW.

pra-luṭhita परअ-लउठइतअ

mfn. rolling about Bhat2t2.

pra-loṭhana परअ-लओठअनअ

n. the act of rolling ; heaving , tossing (as of the ocean) W.

pra-loṭhita परअ-लओठइतअ

mfn. (anything) that has begun to roll Bhat2t2. ; rolling ; heaving , tossing W.

pra-lup परअ-लउप

P. %{-lumpati} , to pluck or pull out Hariv.: Pass. %{-lupyate} , to be robbed MBh. ; to be interrupted or disturbed or violated or destroyed MW.

pra-lupta परअ-लउपतअ

mfn. robbed Uttarar. Ra1jat. ; having lost (with abl.) Ma1rkP.

pra-lopa परअ-लओपअ

m. destruction , annihilation Lalit.

pra-lubh परअ-लउभ

P. A1. %{-lubhyati} , %{-te} , (A1.) to lust after , be lustful , follow one's lusts , go astray sexually (said of a wife) S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. ; to allure , entice , seduce , pollute MBh.: Caus. %{-lobhayati} , to cause to lust after , allure , entice , attempt , to seduce MBh. R. Pur. &c. ; to divert the attention of any one by (instr.) Sus3r.

pra-lubdha परअ-लउबधअ

mfn. seduced MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. (a woman) who has conceived an illicit affection for (%{saha}) Pan5cat.

pra-lobha परअ-लओभअ

m. allurement , seduction Pan5cat. BhP. ; desire , cupidity W.

pra-lobhaka परअ-लओभअकअ

m. `" allurer "'N. of a jackal Pan5cat.

pra-lobhana परअ-लओभअनअ

mfn. causing to lust after , alluring , seducing BhP. ; (%{ī}) f. gravel , sand L. ; n. allurement , inducement MBh. R. Katha1s. Ra1jat. ; that which allures , a lure , bait MW. ; (also w.r. for %{pralambhana} Bhag.)

pra-lobhita परअ-लओभइतअ

mfn. allured , enticed BhP.

pra-lobhin परअ-लओभइन

mfn. alluring , seducing Ma1rkP. ; lusting after MW.

pra-lobhya परअ-लओभयअ

mfn. to be lusted after , alluring Subh.

pra-lū परअ-लऊ

P. A1. %{-lunāti} , %{-lunīte} , to cut off HParis3.

pra-lavana परअ-लअवअनअ

n. the reaping of corn Gr2S.

pra-lavitṛ परअ-लअवइतऋ

mf(%{trī})n. one who cuts off Pa1n2. 6-1 , 174 Sch.

pra-lavitra परअ-लअवइतरअ

n. an instrument for cutting off Pa1n2. 6-2 , 144 Sch.

pra-lūna परअ-लऊनअ

mfn. cut off MW. ; m. a kind of insect Sus3r.

pra-lola परअ-लओलअ

mfn. being in violent motion , agitated R.

pra-lolupa परअ-लओलउपअ

m. N. of a Kunti (a descendant of Garud2a) Ma1rkP.

pralkārīya परअलकआरईयअ

Nom. (fr. %{pra} + %{Ịkāra}) P. %{-yati} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 92 Sch. (also %{prālkārīya}).

prava4 परअवअ4

mfn. (fr. %{pru}) fluttering , hovering RV.

prava4-ga परअवअ4-गअ

m. = %{plava-ga} , a monkey L.

prava4-ṃ-ga परअवअ4-M-गअ

m. = %{plavaṃ-ga} id. L.

prava4-ṃ-gama परअवअ4-M-गअमअ

m. %{-plavaṃ-g-} id. L.

pravaka परअवअकअ

mfn. one who goes W.

pra-vaṅga परअ-वअङगअ

m. pl. N. of a people Ma1rkP.

pra-vac परअ-वअच

P. %{-vakti} (inf. %{-vā4ce} RV. ix , 95 , 2) , to proclaim , announce , praise , commend , mention , teach , impart , explain (with acc. of thing and dat. or gen. of person) RV. &c. &c. ; to tell of betray TS. ; to give , deliver (with acc. and dat.) RV. Br. ; to speak , say , tell (with acc. , rarely dat. of person , and acc. of thing) Pras3nUp. MBh. Hariv. &c. [690,2] ; to declare to be , call (2 acc.) S3rutab.: Caus. %{-vācayati} , to cause to announce Gobh.: Desid. %{-vivakṣati} MBh. xii , 3767 (w.r. %{-vivakṣataḥ} for %{-vivikṣataḥ}).

pra-vaktavya परअ-वअकतअवयअ

mfn. to be announced or imparted or taught or explained Mn. MBh.

pra-vaktṛ परअ-वअकतऋ

mfn. one who tells or imparts or relates Ya1jn5. ; a good speaker MBh. ; an announcer , expounder , teacher (%{-tva} n.) A1s3vS3r. Mn. R. &c. ; the first relater of a legend (ifc. %{-ka}) L.

pra-vacana परअ-वअचअनअ

m. one who exposes , propounds BhP. ; n. speaking , talking Pan5cat. ; recitation , oral instruction , teaching , expounding , exposition , interpretation (cf. %{sāṃkhya-pravacana-bhāṣya}) S3Br. Up. Pa1rGr2. RPra1t. &c. ; announcement , proclamation La1t2y. ; excellent speech or language , eloquence W. ; an expression , term Nir. ; a system of doctrines propounded in a treatise or dissertation ; sacred writings (esp. the Bra1hman2as or the Veda7n3gas) Mn. MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. IW. 145) ; the s�sacred w�writings of Buddhists (ninefold) Dharmas. 62 ; the s�sacred w�writings of the Jainas Hemac. Sch. ; (%{am} , enclitic after a finite verb g. %{gotrā7di}) ; %{-paṭu} mfn. skilled in speaking , eloquent Bhartr2. ; %{-sāra-gāthā} f. and %{-sāro7ddhāra} m. N. of wks.

pra-vacanīya परअ-वअचअनईयअ

mfn. to be taught or propounded S3a1n3khGr2. ; to be well or elegantly spoken W. ; m. a propounder , teacher Pa1n2. L. ; a good speaker W.

pra-vāka परअ-वआकअ

m. a proclaimer (see %{soma-p-}).

%{pra-vāc} &c. see under %{pra}. %{vac}.

pra-vāc परअ-वआच

mfn. eloquent L. ; talkative Mudr. ; boastful , bragging Ba1lar.

pra-vācaka परअ-वआचअकअ

mfn. declaratory , explanatory MW. ; speaking well , eloquent W.

pra-vā4cana परअ-वआ4चअनअ

n. a proclamation , promulgation RV. x , 35 , 8 ; fame , renown RV. iv , 36 , 1 ; a designation , name (see %{dvi-p-}).

pra-vā4cya परअ-वआ4चयअ

mfn. to be proclaimed aloud , praiseworthy , glorious RV. ; to be spoken to Hariv. ; n. a literary production Pa1n2. 7-3 , 66 Sch.

pro7kta परओ7कतअ

mfn. announced , told , taught , mentioned Mn. BhP. Var. Pa1n2. ; said , spoken , spoken to , addressed MBh. Prab. Var. Hit. ; called , declared , said Mn. Bhag. Hariv. Pan5cat. &c. ; meaning , signifying (with loc.) L. ; (%{e}) ind. it having been announced Ka1tyS3r.

&c. see %{pra-vac}.

pro7kta-kārin परओ7कतअ-कआरइन

mfn. doing what one has been told BhP.

pro7kta-vat परओ7कतअ-वअत

mfn. one who has said or declared W.

pra-vaṭa परअ-वअटअ

m. ( %{vaṭ} ?) wheat L.

pra-vaṇa4 परअ-वअणअ4

(prob. fr. 1. %{pra} and suffix %{vana} cf. %{vag-vana4} , %{sat-vana4} , %{ṡuṡuk-vana4} ; but according to Pa1n2. 8-4 , 5 fr. %{pra} and %{vana} , `" wood "' ; according to others from %{pru}) m. or n. (?) the side of a hill , slope , declivity , abyss , depth RV. Ka1t2h. MBh. (in RV. only loc. sg. and once pl. ; in MBh. viii , 2369 also abl. sg.) ; m. a place where four roads meet L. ; a moment L. ; a whirlpool L. ; n. an access to (loc.) MBh. ; (%{e}) ind. in a precipitous course , hurriedly , hastily MBh. ; mf(%{ā})n. declining , bent , sloping down , steep , abrupt TS. Br. Gr2S3rS. Mn. &c. ; (ifc.) directed towards (cf. %{udak-} , %{dakṣiṇā-} , %{nimna-} &c.) ; inclined or disposed or devoted to , intent upon , full of (loc. , dat. gen. inf. or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; wasted , decayed , disappeared R. ; generous L. ; humble , modest L. [Cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {pro1nus}.]

pra-vaṇa4-tā परअ-वअणअ4-तआ

f. inclination , &210517[690 ,2] propensity , proneness to (comp.) Prab. Kuval.

pra-vaṇa4-praharṣa परअ-वअणअ4-परअहअरषअ

mfn. one whose joy or happiness has disappeared R. (v.l. in B. %{pravinaṣṭa-harṣa}).

pra-vaṇa4-vat परअ-वअणअ4-वअत

mfn. having a steep descent or declivity. Nir.

pra-vaṇa4-vidheyī-bhū परअ-वअणअ4-वइधएयई-भऊ

to obey gladly Inscr.

pravaṇe-ja परअवअणए-जअ

mfn. = %{pravāte-ja4} Nir. viii , 9.

pravaṇaya परअवअणअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to become inclined or attached to Dharmas3. ; to make ready , prepare , accomplish , effect , produce ib.

pravaṇāyita परअवअणआयइतअ

n. (fr. Nom. %{-ṇāya}) inclination , propensity , bias Sa1h.

pravaṇī-kṛ परअवअणई-कऋ

to dispose favourably Kum.

pravaṇī-kṛ-bhū परअवअणई-कऋ-भऊ

to become favourably disposed GopBr.

prava4t परअवअ4त

f. the side or slope of a mountain , elevation , height RV. AV. ; heavenly height (7 or 3 in number) ib. ; (%{pravato napāt} , `" son of the heavenly height "' i.e. Agni AV.) ; a sloping path , smooth or swift course (instr. sg. or pl. `" downhill , precipitately , swiftly "') RV. TUp. ; (%{pra4-vat}) mfn. directed forwards or towards , blazing forth (said of Agni) TS. AitBr. ; containing the syllable %{pra} or %{pṛ} Br.

prava4t-vat परअवअ4त-वअत

(%{-va4t-v-}) mfn. abounding in heights , hilly RV. ; sloping downwards , affording a swift motion ib.

pravad परअवअद

in comp. for %{-vat}.

pravad-bhārgava परअवअद-भआरगअवअ

n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

pravad-yāman परअवअद-यआमअन

(%{-va4d-}) mfn. having a downward path , rapid in its course (as a chariot) RV. [690,3]

pra-vaṇi परअ-वअणइ

see %{niṣ-pravaṇi}.

pra-vatsyat परअ-वअतसयअत

see %{pra-} 5. %{vas}.

mfn. about to dwell abroad ; %{-patikā} f. the wife of a man who intends to make a journey L.

pra-vad परअ-वअद

P. A1. %{-vadati} , %{-te} (Ved. inf. %{pra4-vaditos}) , to speak out , pronounce , proclaim , declare , utter , say , tell RV. &c. &c. ; to speak to (acc.) Bhat2t2. ; to raise the voice (said of birds and animals) R. Var. ; to roar , splash (said of water) A1s3vGr2. ; (cf. %{a-pravadat}) to assert , affirm , state S3vetUp. Var. ; to pronounce to be , call , name (2 acc.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to offer for sale (with instr. of price) Pan5cat. (v.l.): Caus. %{-vādayati} , to cause to sound , play (with acc. of the instrument) S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. ; (without an object) to play , make music Hariv. (also %{-vādyati} , with act. meaning MBh. xii , 1899).

pra-vada4 परअ-वअदअ4

mfn. sounding forth , sounding (as a drum) Kaus3. ; m. a herald , bard (?) AV. v , 20 , 9.

pra-vadana परअ-वअदअनअ

n. a proclamation , announcement S3a1n3khS3r.

pra-vaditṛ4 परअ-वअदइतऋ4

mfn. one who speaks out , uttering (gen. or acc.) TS. MBh.

pra-vadiṣu परअ-वअदइषउ

see %{vāk-pravadiṣu}.

pra-vāda परअ-वआदअ

m. speaking forth , uttering A1s3vS3r. MBh. ; expressing , mentioning Nir. ; talk , report , rumour , popular saying or belief MBh. Ka1v. &c. (%{-dāya} , in order to spread the rumour Katha1s. ; %{-dena} , according to r�rumour , as the saying goes MBh.) ; ill rumour about (gen.) , slander , calumny (pl.) Ka1v. ; mutual defiance , words of challenge (prior to combat) Bhat2t2. ; (ifc.) passing one's self off as R. ; (in gram.) any form or case of (gen. or comp. ; opp. to a specified f�form or c�case) Pra1t. ; (%{ā}) f. anything belonging to (comp.) Vait.

&c. see under %{pra-vad}.

pra-vādaka परअ-वआदअकअ

mfn. causing to sound , playing (a musical instrument) Hariv.

pra-vādin परअ-वआदइन

mfn. giving forth a sound , uttering a cry MBh. ; (ifc.) stating , declaring , reporting , speaking of La1t2y. MBh. ; (fr. %{-vāda}) , being in some grammatical form or case RPra1t.

pra-vādya परअ-वआदयअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 2-4 , 56 Sch.

pro7dita परओ7दइतअ

mfn. spoken out , uttered Hariv.

%{pro7dyamāna} see %{pra-vad}.

pra-vadh परअ-वअध

(only Pass. pr. 3. pl. %{-vadhyante} and ind. p. %{-vadhya}) , to kill or slay Pan5cat.

pra-van परअ-वअन

A1. %{-vanute} (Ved. inf. %{pra4vantave}) , to vanquish , conquer , gain , procure RV.

pra-vap परअ-वअप

1. P. A1. %{-vapati} , %{-te} , to shave off (the beard &c.) RV.: TS. Gr2S. 1.

2. P. %{-vapati} , to scatter , strew , throw RV. &c. &c.: Caus. %{-vāpayati} , to scatter , strew TS. Ka1t2h. 2.

pra-vapaṇa परअ-वअपअणअ

n. shaving off Gr2S.

n. scattering , sowing Gr2S.

pra-vāpayitṛ परअ-वआपअयइतऋ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who scatters forth or pours out Ka1t2h.

%{-pin} see under %{pra-} 2. %{vap}.

pra-vāpin परअ-वआपइन

mfn. scattering , sowing in (comp.) Mn. ix , 51.

pra-vapa परअ-वअपअ

mfn. (%{pra} + %{vapā}) having a thick membrane or omentum Pa1n2. 8-4 , 16 Sch.

pravabhra4 परअवअभरअ4

m. N. of Indra MaitrS. (cf. %{prababhra}).

pra-vayaṇa परअ-वअयअणअ

1. 2 see %{pra-vī} and %{pra-ve}.

1 mfn. (for 2. see under %{pra-ve}) fit for driving forwards (as a stick) Pa1n2. 2-4 , 57 Sch. ; n. a goad ib. L.

2 n. (for 1. see under %{pra-} %{vī}) the upper part of a piece of woven cloth AitBr.

pra4-vayas परअ4-वअयअस

mfn. strong , vigorous , in the prime of life RV. TS. Ka1t2h. ; advanced in age , aged , old , ancient A1s3vGr2. Ragh. Car.

pra-vayyā परअ-वअययआ

see under %{pra-vī}.

f. to be impregnated (as a cow) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 83.

pra-vara परअ-वअरअ

1 mf(%{ā})n. (fr. %{pra} + %{vara} or fr. %{pra} 2. %{vṛ} ; for 2. and 3. see p. 693) most excellent , chief , principal , best Mn. MBh. &c. ; eldest (son) MBh. ; better than (abl.) BhP. ; greater (opp. to %{sama} , `" equal "' , and %{nyūna} , `" smaller "') Var. ; (ifc.) eminent , distinguished by Hariv. ; m. a black variety of Phaseolus Mungo L. ; Opuntia Dillenii L. ; N. of a messenger of the gods and friend of Indra Hariv. ; of a Da1nava ib. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a river (which falls into the Goda1vari1 and is celebrated for the sweetness of its water) MBh. VP. ; n. aloe wood Bhpr. ; a partic. high number Buddh.

3 m. a call , summons (esp. of a Bra1hman to priestly functions) AitBr. ; an invocation of Agni at the beginning of a sacrifice , a series of ancestors (so called because Agni is invited to bear the oblations to the gods as he did for the sacrificer's progenitors , the names of the 4 10 5 most nearly connected with the ancient R2ishis being then added) Br. S3rS. ; a family , race L. ; an ancestor Ka1tyS3r. Sch. (%{ī} f. Pat.) ; %{-kāṇḍa} m. or n. a chapter about a series of ancestors Cat. ; %{-khaṇḍa} m. or n. %{-darpaṇa} m. %{-dīpikā} f. %{-nirṇaya} , m. %{-mañjarī} f. %{-ratna} n. N. of wks. ; %{-vat} mfn. having a series of ancestors L. ; %{-rā7dhyāya} m. %{-re-kṛta-ṡānti} f. N. of wks. 2.

pra-vara-kalyāṇa परअ-वअरअ-कअलयआणअ

mfn. eminently beautiful Hariv.

pra-vara-jana परअ-वअरअ-जअनअ

m. a person of quality Mr2icch.

pra-vara-dhātu परअ-वअरअ-धआतउ

m. precious metal Var.

pra-vara-nṛpati परअ-वअरअ-नऋपअतइ

m. N. of a prince (= %{-sena}) Vcar.

pra-vara-pura परअ-वअरअ-पउरअ

n. N. of a town in Kas3mi1ra ib.

pra-vara-bhūpati परअ-वअरअ-भऊपअतइ

m. = %{-sena} Ra1jat.

pra-vara-mūrdhaja परअ-वअरअ-मऊरधअजअ

mfn. having beautiful hair R.

pra-vara-rūpa परअ-वअरअ-रऊपअ

mf(%{ā})n. having a b�beautiful form MBh.

pra-vara-lalita परअ-वअरअ-लअलइतअ

n. N. of a metre Chandom.

pra-vara-vaṃṡa-ja परअ-वअरअ-वअंशअ-जअ

mfn. descended from a noble family Hariv.

pra-vara-vāhana परअ-वअरअ-वआहअनअ

m. du. `" having the best horses "'N. of the As3vins L. [691,1]

pra-vara-sena परअ-वअरअ-सएनअ

m. N. of 2 princes of Kas3mira (cf. %{-nṛpati} and %{-bhūpati}) Ra1jat. (cf. IW. 494 , 2).

pravare7ṡa परअवअरए7शअ

m. a noble lord (?) Ra1jat. ; N. of a prince (= %{-ra-sena}) ib.

pravare7ṡvara परअवअरए7शवअरअ

m. N. of a temple built by Pravara-sena ib.

pra-varga परअ-वअरगअ

%{pra-vargya} , %{pra-varjana} see under %{pra-} %{vṛj}.

m. a large earthenware pot (used in the Pravargya ceremony) Sa1y. on RV. vii , 103 , 8 ; w.r. for next ; %{-gā7varta-bhūṣaṇa} m. N. of Vishn2u Hariv.

pra-varṇ परअ-वअरण

P. %{-varṇayati} , to communicate MBh.

pra-varta परअ-वअरतअ

&c. see under %{pra-} %{vṛt}.

pra-vardaka परअ-वअरदअकअ

&c. see %{pra-} %{vṛdh}.

pra-varṣa परअ-वअरषअ

&c. see under %{pra-} %{vṛh}.

m. (also pl.) rain MBh. Pan5cat.

pra-va4rham परअ-वअ4रहअम

see under %{pra-} %{vrih}.

ind. plucking off S3Br.

pravalākin परअवअलआकइन

m. a peacock L. ; a snake L. (prob. w.r. for %{pra-calākin}).

pra-valg परअ-वअलग

P. A1. %{-valgati} , %{-te} , to move the limbs quickly , bound , leap MBh. Hariv.

pra-valgita परअ-वअलगइतअ

mfn. bounding , leaping , fluttering Hariv.

pra-valh परअ-वअलह

A1. %{-valhate} , to test with a question or a riddle , puzzle (with acc.) AitBr.

pra-valha परअ-वअलहअ

m. a riddle , enigma S3rS.

pra-valhikā परअ-वअलहइकआ

f. id. (N. of AV. xx , 133) Br. S3rS.

pra-valhita परअ-वअलहइतअ

mfn. enigmatical Nir.

pra-vas परअ-वअस

4. A1. %{-vaste} , to put on (clothes) , to dress R.

5. P. %{-vasati} , (rarly A1 ; . e.g. pf. %{-vāsāṃ} %{cakre} ChUp. ; fut. %{-vatsyati} A1s3vS3r. ; ind. p. %{pro7ṣya} S3Br.) , to go or sojourn abroad , leave home , depart RV. &c. &c. ; to disappear vanish , cease Hariv. ; to stop at a place , abide , dwell MBh. R. ; (= Caus.) to banish to (loc.) R.: Caus. %{-vāsayati} , to make to dwell in DivyA7v. ; to order to live abroad , turn out , expel , banish Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. %{-vivatsati} , to intend to set out on a journey S3is3. ; to be about to depart from (abl.) Car.

pra-vasatha4 परअ-वअसअथअ4

n. departure , separation from (abl.) RV. TBr. A1pS3r.

pra-vasana परअ-वअसअनअ

n. setting out on a journey , departing. Amar. ; dying , decease Hcar.

pra-vutavya4 परअ-वउतअवयअ4

n. (impers.) it is to be set out on a journey TS.

pra-vāsa परअ-वआसअ

m. dwelling abroad , foreign residence , absence from home RV. &c. &c. (acc. with %{gam} or %{yā}. %{pra-} %{vas} or %{ā-} %{pad} ; to go abroad ; abl. with %{ā-} %{i} , %{upā7-}. or %{parā-vṛt} , to return from abroad) ; (in astron.) heliacal setting of the planets Var. ; %{-kṛtya} n. N. of wk. ; %{-gata} mfn. gone abroad , being away from home MW. ; %{-gamana-vidhi} m. N. of wk. ; %{-para} mfn. addicted to living abroad MW. ; %{-pariṡiṣta} n. %{-vidhi} m. N. of wks. ; %{-stha} (Ragh.) , %{-sthita} (Katha1s.) mfn. being absent from home ; %{-so7pasthāna} n. ; %{-so7pasthāna-prayoga} m. %{-so7pasthāna}. %{vidhi} , m. ; %{-so7pasthāna-haviryajña-prā7yaṡcitta} n. N. of wks.

and e. see col. 1.

pra-vāsana परअ-वआसअनअ

n. (fr. Caus.) sending away from home , exile , banishment from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; killing , slaying L.

pra-vāsanīya परअ-वआसअनईयअ

n. (scil. %{karman}) the punishment of exile L.

pra-vāsita परअ-वआसइतअ

mfn. sent abroad , exiled , banished MBh.

pra-vāsin परअ-वआसइन

mfn. dwelling abroad , absent from home Ka1t2h. MBh. &c.

pra-vāsya परअ-वआसयअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be sent abroad , to be banished Mn. viii , 284.

pro7ṣita परओ7षइतअ

mfn. one who has set out on a journey , absent from home , abroad Ka1tyS3r. Mn. MBh. &c. ; effaced Ragh. ; set (as the sun) Var. ; deceased , dead Hcar. ; %{-trāsa} m. fear of one who is absent MW. ; %{-bhartṛkā} f. (a wife) whose husband is abroad ; %{-maraṇa} n. dying abroad or in a foreign country. W. ; %{-vat} mfn. sojourning away from home, strange , a stranger ib.

&c. see under %{pra-} 5. %{vas}.

pro7ṣu4ṣa परओ7षउ4षअ

mfn. one who has been absent or abroad S3Br.

pro7ṣya परओ7षयअ

1 ind. having set out on a journey , abroad , absent S3Br. ; %{-pāpīyas} mfn. one who has become worse by living abroad Bhat2t2.

&c. see under %{pra-} 5. %{vas}.

ind. having dwelt abroad , having been absent , (returning) after a journey Gobh. Gaut. A1past.

pro7ṣya4 परओ7षयअ4

2 mfn. roaming , wandering TBr.

pra-vasu परअ-वअसउ

m. N. of a son of I1lina MBh.

pra-vah परअ-वअह

P. %{-vahati} , (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 81) , to carry forwards , draw or drag on wards RV. AitBr. S3rS. R. [691,2] ; to carry off in flowing , wash away RV. A1s3vGr2. R. ; to lead or bring to (acc.) MBh. Bhat2t2. ; to bear Bhat2t2. ; to exhibit , show , utter BhP. ; (A1.) to drive onwards RV. ; to flow along Katha1s. Ra1jat. ; to rush , blow (as wind) MBh.: Caus. %{-vāhayati} , to cause to go away , send off , dismiss A1s3vS3r. ; to cause to swim away (Pass. , to be washed away) Ma1rkP. HParis3. ; to set in motion or on foot Hariv. R.

pra-va4ha परअ-वअ4हअ

mf(%{ā})n. bearing along , carrying (ifc.) MBh. R. ; m. N. of one of the 7 winds said to cause the motion of the planets MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. IW. 179) ; wind , air L. ; N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire Col. ; a reservoir into which water is carried Ya1jn5. ; flowing or streaming forth L. (cf. %{-vāka}) ; going forth , g�going from a town W.

pra-vahaṇa परअ-वअहअणअ

n. sending away i.e. giving (a girl) in marriage Sa1mavBr. ; creation , Harlv. (v.l.) ; a carriage (for women) Mr2icch. ; a kind of litter L. ; (also n. and %{ī} , f. ; ifc. f. %{ā}) a ship R. Katha1s. ; %{-ṇa-bhaṅga} m. shipwreck Ratna7v.

pra-vāha4 परअ-वआहअ4

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) a stream , river , current , running water (%{-he-mūtrita} n. `" making water in a river "' , doing a useless action Pa1n2. 2-1, 47 Sch.) ; met. = continuous flow or passage , unbroken series or succession , continuity S3Br. &c. &c. ; continuous use or employment S3am2k. ; c�continuous train of thought Sarvad. ; N. of ch. in Sad-ukti-karn2a7mr2ita ; flowing or streaming forth L. (cf. %{-vaha}) ; course of action , activity L. ; course or direction towards W. ; a pond , lake ib. ; a beautiful horse L. ; N. of one of the attendants of Skanda MBh. ; (pl.) N. of a people VP. ; (%{ī}) f. sand L. (also %{-ho7tthā} f. Gal.)

pra-vāhaka परअ-वआहअकअ

mfn. carrying forwards , bearing or carrying well W. ; m. a Ra1kshasa , imp , goblin (also %{ika}) L. ; (%{ikā}) f. a sudden desire to evacuate , diarrhoea Sus3sr. (%{ikā} ind. g. %{svar-ādi}).

pra-vā4haṇa परअ-वआ4हअणअ

mfn. carrying off or away VS. ; m. N. of a man S3Br. ChUp. ; (%{ī}) f. the sphincter muscle (which contracts the orifice of the rectum) Sus3r. ; n. driving forth , protrusion ib. ; evacuation (esp. if from sudden desire) ib. Car.

pra-vāhaṇeya परअ-वआहअणएयअ

or m. (%{ī} f. Pat.) patr. fr. %{-vahaṇa} Pa1n2. vii , 3 , 28 ; 29 Sch. (cf. g. %{ṡubhrā7di}).

pra-vāhaṇeyi परअ-वआहअणएयइ

m. (%{ī} f. Pat.) patr. fr. %{-vahaṇa} Pa1n2. vii , 3 , 28 ; 29 Sch. (cf. g. %{ṡubhrā7di}).

pra-vāhaṇeyaka परअ-वआहअणएयअकअ

mfn. (fr. %{-vāhaṇa}) Pa1n2. 7-3 , 29 Sch.

pra-vāhayitṛ परअ-वआहअयइतऋ

m. (ft. Caus.) one who bears or carries away (%{-tva} n.) VS. Sch.

pra-vāhita परअ-वआहइतअ

m. (fr. Caus.) N. of a R2ishi in the third Manv-antara VP. ; n. the `" bearing down "' (of a woman in labour) Car.

n. (for 1. see %{pra-vah}) bearing down Car.

pra-vāhi4n परअ-वआहइ4न

mfn. drawing , carrying , bearing along or away AV. &c. &c. ; (ifc.) streaming MBh. R. ; (fr. %{-vāha}) abounding in streams g. %{puṣkarā7di} ; m. a draught animal S3a1n3khS3r.

pra-vāhya4 परअ-वआहयअ4

mfn. (fr. %{-vāha}) fluviatic VS.

pra-voḍhṛ परअ-वओढऋ

or m. one who carries off (with gen. or ifc.) RV. MBh.

see %{pra-vah}.

pra-voỊhṛ परअ-वओLहऋ

m. one who carries off (with gen. or ifc.) RV. MBh.

prau9ḍha परऔ9ढअ

see s.v.

mfn. (fr. %{pra} + %{ūḍha} , %{vah}) raised or lifted up (see %{-pāda}) ; grown up , fullgrown Hariv. Ka1v. Ra1jat. ; mature , middle-aged (as a woman ; in Subh. %{bālā} , %{taruṇī} , %{prau9ḍha} and %{vṛddhā} are distinguished ; cf. f. below) ; married W. ; luxuriant (as a plant) Bhartr2. Ka1vya7d. ; large , great , mighty , strong Ka1v. Katha1s. Pan5cat. ; violent , impetuous (as love) Prab. Ra1jat. ; thick , dense (as darkness) Ma1lati1m. ; full (as the moon) W. ; (ifc.) filled with , full of (see %{mṛdu-pr-}) ; proud , arrogant , confident , bold , audacious , impudent (esp. said of a woman) Ka1v. BhP. ; controverted W. ; m. (in music) N. of one of the Ru1pakas ; (with S3a1ktas) N. of one of the 7 Ulla1sas ; n. (with %{brāhmaṇa}) = %{tāṇḍya-brāhmaṇa} Sa1y. ; (%{ā}) f. a married woman from 30 to 55 years of age W. ; a violent or impetuous woman (described as a Na1yika1 who stands in no awe of her lover or husband) W.

pra-vahli परअ-वअहलइ

%{-likā} , or %{-īī} f. a riddle , enigma L. (cf. %{pravalha} , %{-hikā}).

pra-vā परअ-वआ

P. %{-vāti} , to blow forth , blow RV. &c. &c. ; to smell , yield a scent MBh. R. &c.

pra-vā4 परअ-वआ4

f. blowing forth , blowing AV. VS. TS. ; N. of a daughter of Daksha , Va1yup.

pra-vāta4 परअ-वआतअ4

mfn. blown forward , agitited by the wind (see below) ; n. a current or draught of air , windy weather or a windy place TS. &c. &c. ; %{-dīpa-capala} mfn. flickering or unsteady like a lamp agitated by the wind Katha1s. ; %{-nīlo7tpala} n. a lotus flower ag�agitated by the wind Kum. ; %{-ṡayana} n. a bed placed in the middle of a current of air Ma1lav. ; %{-sāra} m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. (v.l. %{pravāṭa-sāgara} i.e. %{pravāḍas-}) ; %{-subhaga} mfn. (a spot) , delightful by (reason of) a fresh breeze S3ak. ; %{-te-jā84} mfn. growing in an airy place RV.

pra-vāyya4 परअ-वआययअ4

n. (prob.) flight , fleetness AV.

pra-vāḍa परअ-वआडअ

m. or n. (?) = %{pra-vāla} , coral SaddhP.

pra-vāḍa-sāgara परअ-वआडअ-सआगअरअ

m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. (v.l. for %{pravāta-sāra}).

pra-vāṇa परअ-वआणअ

%{-ṇi} see under %{pra-ve}.

n. the edging or trimming of a piece of woven cloth La1t2y.

pra-vāyaka परअ-वआयअकअ

see under %{pra-} %{vī}.

mfn. driving forwards Pa1n2. 2-4 , 56 Sch.

pra-vāyya परअ-वआययअ

see under %{pra-} %{vā}. [691,3]

pra-vāra परअ-वआरअ

%{-raṇa} &c. see under %{pra} 1. 2. %{vṛ}.

m. a covering , cover , woollen cloth , Br2ArUp. (cf. 2. %{pra-vara}).

pra-vāla परअ-वआलअ

m. n. (prob. fr. %{val} , but also written %{pra-bāla} ; ifc. f. %{ā}) a young shoot , sprout , new leaf or branch (to which feet and lips are often compared) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; coral Mn. MBh. &c. (in this sense also written %{pra-vāḍa}) ; the neck of the Indian lute L. ; m. an animal L. ; a pupil L. ; mfn. having shoots or sprouts Dharmas3. ; having long or beautiful hair (= %{prakṛṣṭa-keṡa yukta}) ib.

pra-vāla-padma परअ-वआलअ-पअदमअ

n. a red lotus-flower Sus3r.

pra-vāla-phala परअ-वआलअ-फअलअ

n. red sandal-wood Bhpr.

pra-vāla-bhasman परअ-वआलअ-भअसमअन

n. calx of coral MW.

pra-vāla-maṇi-ṡṛṅga परअ-वआलअ-मअणइ-शऋङगअ

mfn. having horns of coral and gems ib.

pra-vāla-vat परअ-वआलअ-वअत

mfn. having new leaves or shoots W. (cf. %{bahu-puṣpa-pravāla-vat}).

pra-vāla-varṇa परअ-वआलअ-वअरणअ

mfn. coral-coloured , red Sus3r.

pravālā7ṡmantaka परअवआलआ7शमअनतअकअ

m. or n. (prob.) coral ib.

pravālaka परअवआलअकअ

n. coral Hcat. (see also %{prabālaka}).

pra-vāṡ परअ-वआश

P. %{-vāṡati} , to begin to croak or make a croaking noise Var.

pra-vāh परअ-वआह

A1. %{-vāhate} , to bear down (said of a woman in labour) Sus3r.: Caus. %{-vāhayati} id. ib. 2.

pra-vāha परअ-वआहअ

&c. see %{pra-vah}.

pravika परअवइकअ

g. %{purohitā7di} (Ka1s3.)

pra-vikaṭa परअ-वइकअटअ

mfn. very large , huge Harav.

pra-vikarṣa परअ-वइकअरषअ

m. drawing (the bowstring) Kir.

pra-vikarṣaṇa परअ-वइकअरषअणअ

n. drawing , dragging Ja1takam.

pra-vi-kas परअ-वइ-कअस

P. %{-kasati} , to open , expand (intr.) S3is3. ; to appear , become manifest , Peasannar.

pra-vi-kṝ परअ-वइ-कॠ

P. %{-kirati} , (ind. p. %{-kīrya}) , to scatter about , disperse , diffuse MBh.

pra-vikīrṇa परअ-वइकईरणअ

mfn. scattered , dispersed , diffused R. Sus3r. ; %{-kāmā} f. a woman who has various lovers Var.

pra-vi-khyāta परअ-वइ-खयआतअ

mfn. ( %{khyā}) universally known , renowned MBh. ; known as , named , called (nom.) Ma1rkP.

pra-vikhyāti परअ-वइखयआतइ

f. renown , celebrity L.

pra-vi-gata परअ-वइ-गअतअ

mfn. ( %{gam}) passed away , disappeared Var.

pra-vi-gal परअ-वइ-गअल

P. %{-galati} , to stream forth Ma1lati1m. ; to cease , disappear ib.

pra-vigalita परअ-वइगअलइतअ

mfn. oozing Divya1v.

pra-vi-gāh परअ-वइ-गआह

A1. %{-gāhate} , to dive into , enter (acc.) R.

pra-vi-graha परअ-वइ-गरअहअ

m. ( %{grah}) separation of words by dividing or breaking up the Sam2dhi RPra1t.

pra-vi-ghaṭ परअ-वइ-घअट

P. %{-ghāṭayati} , to divide , disunite Kir.

pra-vighaṭana परअ-वइघअटअनअ

n. hewing off or asunder Mcar.

pra-vighaṭita परअ-वइघअटइतअ

mfn. hewn off , severed Mcar.

pra-vi-cakṣ परअ-वइ-चअकष

A1. %{-caṣṭe} , to declare , mention , name MBh.

pra-vicaya परअ-वइचअयअ

see below.

m. investigation , examination Lalit.

pra-vicar परअ-वइचअर

P. %{-carati} , to go forwards , advance MBh. Hit. ; to roam about Mr2icch. ; to walk or wander through (acc.) MBh.: Caus. %{-cārayati} see below.

pra-vicāra परअ-वइचआरअ

m. distinction , division , species , kind Sus3r. ; %{-mārga} m. pl. springing from side to side (an artifice in fighting) Kir.

vicāraṇā वइचआरअणआ

f. id. Car.

vicīrita वइचईरइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) examined or investigated accurately Pan5cat.

pra-vi-cal परअ-वइ-चअल

P. %{-calati} , to become agitated , tremble , quake MBh. ; to become confused or disturbed Hariv. ; to deviate or swerve from (abl.) MBh. Bhartr2.: Caus. %{-cālayati} , to cause to tremble , shake Hariv.

pra-vi-calita परअ-वइ-चअलइतअ

mfn. moved , shaken MBh.

pra-vi-ci परअ-वइ-चइ

2. P. %{-cinoti} , to search through , investigate , examine MBh. R.

pra-vicita परअ-वइचइतअ

mfn. tried , proved , tasted MBh. [692,1]

pra-vi-cint परअ-वइ-चइनत

P. %{-cintayati} , to think about , reflect upon (acc.) MBh. R.

pra-vicintaka परअ-वइचइनतअकअ

mfn. reflecting beforehand , foreseeing Hariv.

pra-vicetana परअ-वइचएतअनअ

n. (4. %{cit}) comprehending , understanding Hariv.

pra-vi-ceṣṭ परअ-वइ-चएषट

A1. %{-ceṣṭate} , to rove about , Ven2is.

pra-vij परअ-वइज

(only A1. 3. pl. pf. %{-vivijre}) , to rush forth RV. x , 111 , 9: Caus. %{-vejayati} , to drive away MBh.

pra-vikta परअ-वइकतअ

(%{pra4}.) mfn. trembling , quaking RV.

pra-vejita परअ-वएजइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) hurled , thrown , shot off MBh.

pra-vijaya परअ-वइजअयअ

m. pl. N. of a people Ma1rkP.

pra-vi-jahya परअ-वइ-जअहयअ

mfn. (fr. %{jah} ; cf. %{pra-vi} 3. %{hā}) to be given up or abandoned L.

pra-vi-jṛmbh परअ-वइ-जऋमभ

A1. %{-jṛmbhate} , to open or expand (intr.) , appear in full vigour or splendour Ba1lar.

pra-vi-jñā परअ-वइ-जञआ

P. %{-jānāti} , to know in detail or accurately Sus3r.

pra-vi-tata परअ-वइ-तअतअ

mfn. ( %{tan}) spread out , expanded , wide Hariv. Ka1v. &c. ; undertaken , begun MBh. ; arranged Katha1s. ; dishevelled W.