Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

prā-gāthaka परआ-गआथअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. = prec. mfn. S3a1n3khS3r

prā-gāthika परआ-गआथइकअ

mfn. derived from Praga1tba S3rS.

prā-gītya परआ-गईतयअ

n. (fr. %{-gīta}) notoriety , celebrity , excellence Nalac.

prā-guṇya परआ-गउणयअ

n. (fr. %{-guṇa}) right position or direction Car.

prā-gharma-sa4d परआ-घअरमअ-सअ4द

mfn. sitting in a region of fire or light RV. vi , 73 , 1 (Sa1y.)

prā-ghāta परआ-घआतअ

w.r. for %{pra-gh-} L.

prā-ghāra परआ-घआरअ

m. sprinkling , aspersion L.

prā-caṇḍya परआ-चअणडयअ

n. (fr. %{-caṇḍa}) violence , passion , Ma1latim.

prā-cinvat परआ-चइनवअत

m. N. of a son of Janam-ejaya (= %{pra-cinvat}) MBh.

prā-curya परआ-चउरयअ

n. (fr. %{-cura}) multitude , abundance , plenty Ba1dar. Ra1jat. Pan5cat. ; amplitude , prolixity TPra1t. Sch. ; prevalence , currency S3am2k. Ra1jat. ; (%{eṇa}) ind. in a mass , fully , mostly Ma1rkP. ; in detail BhP.

prā-cetas परआ-चएतअस

m. pl. N. of the 10 sons of Pra1cina-barhis (= %{pra-cetas}) MBh.

prā-cetasa परआ-चएतअसअ

mfn. relating to Varun2a (= %{pra-cetas} ; with %{āṡā} f. the west) Hcar. ; descended from Pracetas (m. patr. of Manu , Daksha , and Va1mi1ki) MBh. Hariv. Pur. ; pl. = %{-cetas} pl. L. ; %{-stava} m. N. of VP. xiv.

prā-jahita परआ-जअहइतअ

m. = %{pra-j-} ; m. a Ga1rhapatya fire maintained during a longer period of time , SrS.

prā-jeṡvara परआ-जएशवअरअ

see s.v.

prā-jña4 परआ-जञअ4

mf(%{ā} and %{ī}) (fr. %{jñā}) intellectual (opp. to %{ṡārīra} , %{taijasa}) S3Br. Nir. Ma1n2d2Up. ; intelligent , wise , clever Kat2hUp. Mn. MBh. &c. ; m. a wise or learned man MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; intelligence dependent on individuality Veda7ntas. ; a kind of parrot with red stripes on the neck and wings L. ; (%{ā}) f. intelligence , understanding L. ; (%{ī}) f. the wife of a learned man L. ; %{-kathā} f. a story about a wise man MW. ; %{-tā} f. (Mis.) , %{-tva} n. (Veda7ntas.) wisdom , learning , intelligence ; %{-bhūta-nātha} , m.N. of a poet Cat. ; %{-māna} m. respect for learned men W. ; %{-mānin} (S3am2k.) , %{-m-māniṅ} (Katha1s.) , %{-vādika} (MBh.). mfn. thinking one's self wise.

prā-ṇāyya परआ-णआययअ

mfn. proper , fit , suited ChUp. iii , 11 , 5 (v.l. %{pra-ṇ-}).

prā-ṇāha4 परआ-णआहअ4

m. cement (used in building) AV.

prā-ṇitya परआ-णइतयअ

n. prob. w.r. for %{mītya} q.v.

prā-tardana परआ-तअरदअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. belonging to or derived from Pratardana L.

prā-tithsyī परआ-तइथसयई

f. (fr. %{-tithi}) N. of a female sage Gr2S. (v.l. %{-tītheyī}).

prā-tuda परआ-तउदअ

mfn. derived from the Pratudas or peckers (a kind of bird) Car.

prā-tṛda4 परआ-तऋदअ4

m. patr. fr. %{pratṛd} S3Br. (Sa1y.)

prā-dakṣiṇya परआ-दअकषइणयअ

n. (fr. %{-dakṣiṇa}) circumambulation while keeping one's right side towards an object MBh. ; respectful behaviour Car.

prā-dānika परआ-दआनइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{-dāna}) relating to an oblation Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

prā-du4r परआ-दउ4र

see s.v.

prā-deṡa4 परआ-दएशअ4

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) the span of the thumb and forefinger (also a measure= 12 An3gulas) S3Br. Gr2S3rS.: MBh. &c. ; place , country L. (v.l. for %{pra-d-}) ; %{-pāda} mf(%{ī})n. (a seat) whose legs are a span long Ka1tyS3r. ; %{-mātra4} n. the measure of a span S3Br. (with %{bhūmeḥ} , `" a mere span of land "' MBh.) ; mf(%{ī})n. a span long Br. Gr2S3rS. &c. ; %{-sama} mf(%{ā})n. id. Ka1tyS3r. ; %{-ṡā7yāma} mf(%{ā})n. id. Gobh.

prā-deṡana परआ-दएशअनअ

n. = %{pra-deṡana} , a gift &c. L.

prā-deṡika परआ-दएशइकअ

mfn. having precedents Nir. (with %{guṇa} m. the authorized function or meaning of a word) ; local , limited Ra1jat. ; m. (also %{-ke7vara}) a small land-owner , chief of a district Kaus3.

prā-deṡin परआ-दएशइन

mfn. a span long Gr2ihya1s. ; (%{inī}). f. the forefinger Ka1tyS3r. Sch. (prob. w.r. for %{pra-deṡinī}).

prā-doṣa परआ-दओषअ

mfn. belonging or relating to the evening , vespertine Bhpr. ; %{-ṣika} mfn. id. Pan5cat. (cf. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 14).

prā-dohani परआ-दओहअनइ

m. patr. fr. %{pra-dohana} g. %{taulvalyādi}.

prā-dyumni परआ-दयउमनइ

m. patr. fr. %{pra-dyumna} MBh. Hariv. (cf. g. %{bahv-ādi}).

prā-dyoti परआ-दयओतइ

m. patr. fr. %{pradyota} Cat.

prā-dhanika परआ-धअनइकअ

n. (fr. %{-dhana}) an implement of war , weapon BhP.

prā-dhā परआ-धआ

f. (cf. %{pra-dhā}) N. of a daughter of Daksha and mother of sev. Apsaras and Gandharvas MBh. Hariv.

prā-dhānika परआ-धआनइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{-dhāna}) pre-eminent , distinguished , superior BhP. ; (ir Sa1m2khya) derived from or relating to Pradha1na or primary matter MBh. BhP.

prā-dhānya परआ-धआनयअ

n. predominance , prevalence , ascendency , supremacy Ka1tyS3r. S3am2k. Sus3r. &c. ; ibc. ; %{-nyena} , %{-nyāt} , and %{-tas} ind. in regard to the highest object or chiefmatter , chiefly. mainly , summarily Nir. MBh. Hariv. &c. (%{-stuti} mfn. chiefly praised) [702,2] ; m. a chief or most distinguished person Vet.

prā-dheya परआ-धएयअ

mfn. descended from Pra1dha1 MBh. (cf. %{karṇa-prādheya}).

prā-dhva4nsana परआ-धवअ4नसअनअ

m. patr. fr. %{pra-dhva4ṃsana} , S3Br.

prā-nādi परआ-नआदइ

f. = (or w.r. for) %{pra-ṇāḍī} = %{pra-ṇālī} MBh.

prā-paṇika परआ-पअणइकअ

m. (fr. %{-paṇa} ; but cf. Un2. ii , 42) a trader , dealer MBh. Sis3.

prā-prābandha परआ-परआबअनधअ

see %{ke4sara-prābandhā}

prā-balya परआ-बअलयअ

ii. (fr. %{-bala}) superiority of power , predominance , ascendency Veda7ntas. Sus3r. ; force , validity (of a rule) TPra1t. Sch.

prā-bālika परआ-बआलइकअ

see %{-vālika}.

prā-bodhaka परआ-बओधअकअ

m. = (and v.l. for) %{pra-b-} , a minstrel employed to wake the king in the morning R. ; = next L.

prā-bodhika परआ-बओधइकअ

m. (fr. %{-bodha}) dawn , daybreak L.

prā-bhañjana परआ-भअञजअनअ

n. the Nakshatra Sva1ti (presided over by Pra-bh�bhoda , the god of wind) Var. Var. ; %{-ni} m. patr. of Hanu1mat (son of Pra-bh�bhoda) Mcar.

prā-bhava परआ-भअवअ

n. (fr. %{-bhu}) superiority L.

prā-bhavatya परआ-भअवअतयअ

n. (fr. %{-bhavat}) id. Mn.viii , 412.

prā-bhākara परआ-भआकअरअ

mf(%{ī})n. derived from %{prabhā-kara} Dharmas3. ; m. a follower of Pr�Pradha1na Veda7ntas. ; n. the work of Pr�Pradha1na Prata1p. Sch. ; %{-khaṇḍana} n. N. of wk. ; %{-kari} m. patr. of the planet Saturn Var.

prā-bhātika परआ-भआतइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-bhāta}) relating to morning , matutinal Pan5cat. Sus3r.

prā-bhasika परआ-भअसइकअ

(with %{kṣetra}) n. = %{pra-bhāsa-kṣ-} Cat.

prā-bhūtika परआ-भऊतइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. = %{pra-bhūtam āha} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 1 Va1rtt. 2 Pat.

prā-bhṛta परआ-भऋतअ

n. once in DivyA7v. m. (fr. %{-bhṛti}) a present , gift. offering (esp. to a deity or a sovereign) Katha1s. Ra1jat. (%{cikitsā-prābhṛta} m. a man whose gift is the art of medicine , a skilful physician Car.) ; N. of the chapters of the Su1ryaprajn5apti (the subdivisions are called %{prābhṛta-prā7bhṛta}) ; %{-ta-ka} n. a present , gift Ma1lav. ; %{-tī} %{kṛ} , to make a present of offer Katha1s.

prā-mati परआ-मअतइ

m. N. of one of the 7 sages in the 10th Manv-antara Hariv. (v.l. %{pra-mati} and %{prāptati}).

prā-māṇika परआ-मआणइकअ

mf(%{ī}) n. (fr. %{-māṇa}) forming or being a measure Hcat. (cf. %{pra-māṇika}) ; founded on evidence or authority , admitting of proof , authentic , credible Da1yabh. ; one who accepts proof or rests his arguments on authority Sarvad. ; a president , the chief or head of a trade W. ; %{-tva} , is. authoritativeness , cogency , Mallin. ; %{-vāttika} n. N. of wk.

prā-māṇya परआ-मआणयअ

n. (fr. %{-māṇa}) the being established by proof. resting upon authority , authoritativeness , authenticity , evidence , credibility Nir. Mn. MBh. &c. ; %{-vāda} m. N. of sev. wks. (also %{-da-kroḍa} m. %{-ṭīkā} f. %{-rahasya} n. %{-vicāra} m. %{-ṡiromaṇi}. m. %{-saṃgraha} m. %{-dā7rtha} , m.) ; %{-vā7din} mfn. one who affirms or believes in proof Sarvad.

prā-mādika परआ-मआदइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-māda}) arising from carelessness , erroneous , faulty , wrong (with %{pāṭha} m. a w�wrong reading) , Mallin. Siddh. Cat. ; %{-tva} n. erroneousness , incorrectness Sa1m2khyak. Sch.

prā-mādya परआ-मआदयअ

m. (fr. %{-māda}) Adhatoda Vasica or Gendarussa Vulgaris. L. ; n. madness , fury. intoxication W.

prā-mītya परआ-मईतयअ

n. (fr. %{-mīta}) debt (lit. `" death "' ?) L.

prā-modika परआ-मओदइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-mīta}) charming , enchanting Mcar. ; %{-dya} n. rapture , delight Lalit. DivyA7v.

prā-yatya परआ-यअतयअ

n. (fr. %{-yata}) purity , pious disposition or preparation for any rite A1pS3r. S3am2k. BhP. (%{a-prā7y-}).

prā-yāṇika परआ-यआणइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-yāṇa}) fit for a march or journey MBh.

prā-yātrika परआ-यआतरइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-yātrā}) id. ib. Hariv.

prā-yāsa4 परआ-यआसअ4

m. = %{pra-y-} , VS

prā-yus परआ-यउस

see %{a-prāyu} %{-yus}.

prā-yudh परआ-यउध

f. (?) fight , battle ; %{-yud-dheṣin} (for %{-heṣin}) or %{-yudh-eṣin} m. a horse L. (lit. `" neighing in or longing for the battle "').

prā-yoktra परआ-यओकतरअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-yoktṛ}) relating to an employer Pat.

prā-yogi परआ-यओगइ

(%{prā4-}) m. patr. fr. %{pra-yoga} MaitrS.

prā-yogika परआ-यओगइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-yoga}) applied. used , applicable Ka1m. (cf. g. %{chedā7di}) ; (with %{dhūma} , m.) a kind of sternutatory Sus3r.

prā-yojya परआ-यओजयअ

mfn. belonging to things requisite or necessary. Dha1yabh.

prā-roha परआ-रओहअ

m. a shoot , sprout (= %{pra-r-}) Cat. ; mf(%{ī})n. accustomed to rise or ascend g. %{chattrā7di}.

prā-lamba परआ-लअमबअ

mf(%{ī})n. hanging down R. ; m. a kind of pearl ornament L. ; the female breast L. ; a species of gourd L. ; n. (?) a garland hanging down to the breast Ragh. (also %{-baka} , n. and %{-bikā} f. L.)

prā-lepika परआ-लएपइकअ

mfn. = %{pralepikāyā7 dharmyam} , g. , %{mahiṣy-ādi}.

prā-leya परआ-लएयअ

mf(%{ī}) n. (fr. %{-laya} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 3) produced by melting ib. Sch. ; m. fever in goat or sheep Gal. ; n. (?) hail , snow , frost , dew Megh. Var. Ra1jat. &c. (also as Nom P. %{-yati} , to resemble hail &c. Dhu1rtas.) ; %{-bhū-dhara} m. `" snow-mountain "' , Hima-vat Vcar. ; %{-raṡmi} (Var.) or %{-rocis} (Prasannar.) m. `" frosty-rayed. "' the moon ; %{-varṣa} m. falling (lit. `" raining "') of snow , Ven2is. ; %{-ṡaila} m. = %{-bhūdhara} Katha1s. ; %{-yā7ṃṡu} , ni. = %{-yaraṡmi} Var. ; %{-yā7dri} m. = %{-ya-bhū-dhara} Vcar. [702,3]

prā-vacana परआ-वअचअनअ

(VPra1t.) and usual while reciting Vedic texts.

prā-vacanika परआ-वअचअनइकअ

(TS. Sch.) , usual while reciting Vedic texts.

prā-vaṭa परआ-वअटअ

m. barley L. (cf. %{pra-vaṭa} and %{pra-veṭa}).

prā-vaṇa4 परआ-वअणअ4

mfn. being among the crags (fire) RV. lii , 22 , 4 %{-ṇi} (?) Un2. ii , 103 Sch. -1.

prā-vara परआ-वअरअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. 3. %{pra-vara4} , p. 693 ; for 2. see %{prā-} 1. %{vṛ}) Pat.

m. (for 1. see under 3. %{prā}. p. 702 , col. 3) an enclosure , fence (cf. %{mahī-pr-}) L.

prā-vareya परआ-वअरएयअ

m. patr. fr. %{pra-vara} Ka1t2h.

prā-varga4 परआ-वअरगअ4

mf(%{ī})n. distinguished , eminent RV.

prā-vartaka परआ-वअरतअकअ

see under %{prā-} %{vṛt} , p. 709.

mf(%{ikā})n. producing , founding (a race) Hariv.

prā-varṣin परआ-वअरषइन

mfn. raining , S3an3khGr2.

prā-vahaṇi परआ-वअहअणइ

w.r. for %{-vahaṇi.-vāduka} m. an opponent in philosophical discussion Nya1yas. Sch.

prā-vālika परआ-वआलइकअ

m. (fr. %{-vāla}) a vendor of coral R.

prā-vāsa परआ-वआसअ

mf(%{ī})n. g. %{vyuṣṭā7di} ; %{-sika} mf(%{ī})n. g. %{guḍā7di} and %{saṃtāpā7di}.

prā-vāhaṇi परआ-वआहअणइ

(%{prā4-}). m. patr. fr. %{pra-vāhaṇa} TS. A1pS3r. Sch. &c. (w.r. %{prāvahaṇi} and %{prāhaṇi} ; cf. g. %{taulvaiy-ādi} Ka1s3.) ; %{ṇeya} m. patr. fr. %{-ṇi} Pravar. (cf. g. %{ṡbhrā7di} ; also %{pravāhaṇeya} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 28) ; %{-ṇeyaka} (also %{prav-}) m. patr. fr. %{-ṇeya} Pa1n2. vii , 3 , 29 Ka1s3. ; %{-ṇeyi} (also %{prav-}) , m.id. ib.

prā-vīṇya परआ-वईणयअ

u. (fr. %{-vīṇa}) cleverness , dexterity , skill , proficiency in (loc. or comp.) Ragh. Katha1s.

prā-vṛttika परआ-वऋततइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-vṛtti}) corresponding to a former mode of action Ka1tyS3r. Sch. ; (ifc.) well acquainted with Hariv.

prā-vṛ4ṣ परआ-वऋ4ष

&c. , sees. v.

f. (fr. %{pra-vṛṣ}) the rainy season , wet season , rains (the months A1sha1d2ha and S3ravan2a , comprising the first half of the rainy season which lasts in some parts from the middle of June till the middle of October) RV. &c. &c. (%{-ṣi-ja} mfn. produced in the rainy seasons S3is3.)

prā-veṇya परआ-वएणयअ

n. (fr. %{-veṇī8}) a fine woollen covering R. (v.l. %{-ṇī}).

prā-vepa4 परआ-वएपअ4

m. the swaying of pendent fruit (on a tree) RV.

prā-veṡana परआ-वएशअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. g. %{vyuṣṭā7di}. n. a workshop L.

prā-veṡika परआ-वएशइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-veṡa}) relating to entrance (into a house or on the stage) Vikr. Ba1lar. Pracan2d2. (with %{ākṣiptikā} and %{dhruvā} f. N. of partic. airs sung by a person on entering the stage ib.) ; auspicious for entrance Var. ; %{-sya} n. the being accessible , accessibility (only %{a-prāv-}) L.

prā-vrājya परआ-वरआजयअ

n. (fr. %{-vrāj}) the life of a religious mendicant , vagrancy MBh. (w.r. %{-vrajya}) Ma1rkP.

prā-ṡastya परआ-शअसतयअ

n. (fr. %{-ṡasta}) the being praised , celebrity , excellence Ma1lati1m. Katha1s.

prā-ṡāstra परआ-शआसतरअ

n. the office of Pras3a1str2i Ka1tyS3r. (cf. g. %{udgātr-ādi}) ; government , rule , dominion MW.

prā-ṡṛṅga परआ-शऋङगअ

mfn. having the horns bent forwards VS. TS.

prā-ṡravaṇa परआ-शरअवअणअ

v.l. for %{-sravaṇa} m.

prā-ṡliṣṭa परआ-शलइषटअ

mf(%{ī})n. N. of a kind of Svarita produced by the combination of 2 short %{i}'s APra1t. (w.r. %{prāk-ṡl-}).

prā-ṣṭha परआ-षठअ

mf(%{ī})n. Pat.

prā-saṅga परआ-सअङगअ

m. a kind of yoke for cattle MBh. ; %{-vāhīvā4h} mfn. = %{uṣṭṛ} A1pS3r. Sch.

prā-saṅgiha परआ-सअङगइहअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-saṅga}) resulting from attachment or close connection BhP. ; incidental , casual , occasional Uttarar. Katha1s. Ra1jat. Sa1h. (opp. to %{ādhikārika}) ; inherent , innate W. ; relevant ib. ; opportune , seasonable MW.

prā-saṅgya परआ-सअङगयअ

mfn. (fr. %{-saṅga}) harnessed with a yoke Pa1n2. 4-4 , 76 ; m. a draught beast W.

prā-saca4 परआ-सअचअ4

mf(%{ī})n. congealed (water) TBr. (Sch.) ; m. congealing , freezing TS. (Sch.)

prā-sarpaka परआ-सअरपअकअ

m. = %{pra-s-} Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

prā-sa4h परआ-सअ4ह

mfn. mighty , strong. RV. i , 129. 4 ; f. force ; (%{-hā}) ind. by force , violently , mightily RV. TS. Br.

prā-saha परआ-सअहअ

m. force , power S3Br. (%{āt} ind. by force Ma1nGr2.) ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the wife of Indra AitBr.

prā-sāda परआ-सआदअ

see s.v.

prā-sāha परआ-सआहअ

mfn. see %{jagat-prās-} ; n. (with %{bharad-vājasya}) N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

prā-su4tika परआ-सउ4तइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{sūti}) relating to childbirth MW.

prā-senajitī परआ-सएनअजइतई

f. patr. fr. %{prasena-jit} MBh.

prā-seva परआ-सएवअ

m. a rope (as part of a horse's harness) TBr. (cf. %{pra-s-}) ,

prā-skaṇva परआ-सकअणवअ

mf(%{ī})n. derived from Praskan2va S3a1n3khS3r. ; n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

prā-stārika परआ-सतआरइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-stāra}) Pa1n2. 4-4 , 72 Ka1s3.

prā-stāvi परआ-सतआवइ

m. patr. fr. (and v l. for) %{-stāva} VP.

prā-stāvika परआ-सतआवइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-stava}) introductory L. ; having a prelude (as a hymn) La1t2y. ; opportune (%{apr-}) , Ma1latim.

prā-stutya परआ-सतउतयअ

n. (fr. %{-stuta}) the being propounded or discussed , M W.

prā-sthānika परआ-सथआनइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-sthāna}) relating or favourable to departure MBh. R. &c. ; n. preparations for d�departure MBh. (cf. %{mahā-pr-}).

prā-sthika परआ-सथइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. containing or weighing or bought for a Prastha Ka1tyS3r. Sch. Sus3r. ; n. (with %{kṣetra}) a field sown with a Pr�Pradha1na of grain Pa1n2. 5-1 , 45 (?) Sch.

prā-sravaṇa परआ-सरअवअणअ

mf(%{ī})n. coming from a spring (as water) Sus3r. ; m. (with %{plakṣa}) the source of the Sarasyati or the place where the S�Sarasyati reappears Ta1n2d2Br. S3rS. ; patr. fr. %{pra-sravaṇa} S3a1n3khBr. (v.l. %{prāṡr-}).

prā-haṇi परआ-हअणइ

w.r. for %{-vāhaṇi}.

prā-harika परआ-हअरइकअ

(Dharmas3. Ka1d. ; cf. %{cātuṣ-prāh-}).

prā-hārika परआ-हआरइकअ

(Cat.) m. (ft. %{-hā8ra}) a police officer , watchman.

prā-hṛtāyana परआ-हऋतआयअनअ

m. patr. fr. %{pra-hṛta} g. %{aṡvā7di}.

prā-hrādi परआ-हरआदइ

(%{prā4-}) m. patr. fr. %{pra-hrāda} (N. of Virocana and Bali) AV. MBh. &c.

prā-hlādanīya परआ-हलआदअनईयअ

w.r. for %{pra-ht-} Lalit.

prā7ṃṡu परआ7Mशउ

mfn. (said to be fr. %{pra} + %{aṃṡu}) high , tall , long MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; strong , intense Naish. [703,1] ; m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Hariv. Pur. ; of a son of Vatsa-pri1 (or -pri1ti) Pur.

prā7ṃṡu-tā परआ7Mशउ-तआ

f. height. loftiness R.

prā7ṃṡu-prākāra परआ7Mशउ-परआकआरअ

mfn. having long walls Katha1s.

prā7ṃṡu-labhya परआ7Mशउ-लअभयअ

mfn. to be obtained or reached (only) by a tall person Ragh.

prā7ṃṡuka परआ7Mशउकअ

mfn. large , big (said of an animal) HYog.

prāk परआक

see under %{prāñc} , col. 3.

in comp. for %{prāñc}.

prākaṭya परआकअटयअ

&c. see under 3. %{prā}.

prākara परआकअरअ

m. N. of a son of Dyutimat Ma1rkP. ; n. N. of a Varsha called after Pra1kara ib. (v.l. %{pīvara} VP.)

prā-kāra-karṇa परआ-कआरअ-कअरणअ

m. `" Wall-Ear "'N. of a minister of the owl-king Ari-mardana Pan5cat.

prā-kāra-khaṇḍa परआ-कआरअ-खअणडअ

m. the fragments of a wall Mr2icch.

prā-kāra-dharaṇī परआ-कआरअ-धअरअणई

f. the platform upon a wall R.

prā-kāra-bhañjana परआ-कआरअ-भअञजअनअ

mfn. breaking down walls Katha1s.

prā-kāra-mardi परआ-कआरअ-मअरदइ

m. patr. fr. next g. %{bābv-ādi}.

prā-kāra-mardin परआ-कआरअ-मअरदइन

m. `" wall-crusher "'N. of a man ib.

prā-kāra-ṡeṣa परआ-कआरअ-शएषअ

mfn. having only ramparts left Ml.

prā-kāra-stha परआ-कआरअ-सथअ

mfn. one who stands or is stationed upon a rampart Mn. vii , 74 &c.

prākārā7gra परआकआरआ7गरअ

n. the top of a wall L.

prākārīya परआकआरईयअ

mfn. fit for a wall Pa1n2. 5-1 , 12 Sch.

prākāruka परआकआरउकअ

mfn. (prob.) scattering about , Ka1t2h

prā7-kṛ परआ7-कऋ

P. A1. %{-karoti} , %{-kurute} &c. , to drive away Ka1t2h.

prākṛta परआकऋतअ

mf(%{ā} , or %{ī})n. (fr. %{pra-kṛti}) original , natural , artless , normal , ordinary , usual S3Br. &c. &c. ; low , vulgar , unrefined Mn. MBh. &c. ; provincial , vernacular , Pra1kritic Vcar. ; (in Sa1m2khya) belonging to or derived from Prakr2iti or the original element ; (in astron.) N. of one of the 7 divisions of the planetary courses (according to Para1s3ara comprising the Nakshatras Sva1ti , Bharan2i1 , Rohin2i1 and Kr2ittika1) ; m. a low or vulgar man Mn. (viii , 338) MBh. &c. ; (with or scil. %{laya} , %{pralaya} &c.) resolution or reabsorption into Prakr2iti , the dissolution of the universe Pur. ; n. any provincial or vernacular dialect cognate with San6skr2it (esp. the language spoken by women and inferior characters in the plays , but also occurring in other kinds of literature and usually divided into 4 dialects , viz. S3auraseni1 , Ma1ha1ra1sht2ri , Apabhran6s3a and Pais3a1ci1) , Kav. Katha1s. Ka1vya7d. &c.

prākṛta-kalpataru परआकऋतअ-कअलपअतअरउ

m.

prākṛta-kāmadhenu परआकऋतअ-कआमअधएनउ

f.

prākṛta-koṡa परआकऋतअ-कओशअ

m.

prākṛta-candrikā परआकऋतअ-चअनदरइकआ

f.

prākṛta-cchanda4-koṡa परआकऋतअ-चछअनदअ4-कओशअ

m.

prākṛta-cchandaḥ-sūtra परआकऋतअ-चछअनदअः-सऊतरअ

n.

prākṛta-cchandaṣ-ṭīkā परआकऋतअ-चछअनदअष-टईकआ

f. N. of wks.

prākṛta-jvara परआकऋतअ-जवअरअ

m. common fever (occurring from affections of the wind in the rainy season , of the bile in the autumn , and of the phlegm in the spring) W.

prākṛta-tva परआकऋतअ-तवअ

n. original or natural state or condition Ka1tyS3r. ; vulgarity (of speech) L.

prākṛta-dīpikā परआकऋतअ-दईपइकआ

f.

prākṛta-nāma-liṅgā7nuṡāsana परआकऋतअ-नआमअ-लइङगआ7नउशआसअनअ

n.

prākṛta-pañcī-karaṇa परआकऋतअ-पअञचई-कअरअणअ

n.

prākṛta-pāda परआकऋतअ-पआदअ

m.

prākṛta-piṅgala परआकऋतअ-पइङगअलअ

m.

prākṛta-prakāṡa परआकऋतअ-परअकआशअ

m. (and %{-bhāṣya} n.) ,

prākṛta-prakriyāvṛtti परआकऋतअ-परअकरइयआवऋततइ

f.

prākṛta-pradīpikā परआकऋतअ-परअदईपइकआ

f.

prākṛta-prabodha परआकऋतअ-परअबओधअ

m. N. of wks.

prākṛta-pralaya परआकऋतअ-परअलअयअ

m. the total dissolution of the world W.

prākṛta-bhāṣā-kāvya परआकऋतअ-भआषआ-कआवयअ

n.

prākṛta-bhāṣā7ntarvidhāna परआकऋतअ-भआषआ7नतअरवइधआनअ

n. N. of wks.

prākṛta-bhāṣin परआकऋतअ-भआषइन

mfn. speaking Pra1kr2it Mr2icch.

prākṛta-mañjarī परआकऋतअ-मअञजअरई

f.

prākṛta-maṇī-dīpikā परआकऋतअ-मअणई-दईपइकआ

f.

prākṛta-manoramā परआकऋतअ-मअनओरअमआ

f. N. of wks.

prākṛta-mānuṣa परआकऋतअ-मआनउषअ

m. a common or ordinary man W.

prākṛta-mitra परआकऋतअ-मइतरअ

n. a natural friend or ally , a sovereign whose kingdom is separated by that of another from the country with which he is allied , W (cf. %{prākṛtā7ri} and %{-to7dāsīṇa}).

prākṛta-rahasya परआकऋतअ-रअहअसयअ

m.

n.

prākṛta-lakṣaṇa परआकऋतअ-लअकषअणअ

n.

prākṛta-laṅke7svara परआकऋतअ-लअङकए7सवअरअ

m.

prākṛta-vyākaraṇa परआकऋतअ-वयआकअरअणअ

n. (and %{-ṇa-vṛtti} f.) N. of wks.

prākṛta-ṡāsana परआकऋतअ-शआसअनअ

n. a manual of the Pra1kr2it dialects Gr.

prākṛta-saṃskāra परआकऋतअ-सअंसकआरअ

m.

prākṛta-saṃjīvanī परआकऋतअ-सअंजईवअनई

f.

prākṛta-saptati परआकऋतअ-सअपतअतइ

f.

prākṛta-sarvasva परआकऋतअ-सअरवअसवअ

n.

prākṛta-sāhitya-ratnā7kara परआकऋतअ-सआहइतयअ-रअतनआ7कअरअ

m.

prākṛta-subhāṣitā7valī परआकऋतअ-सउभआषइतआ7वअलई

f.

prākṛta-sūtra परआकऋतअ-सऊतरअ

n.

prākṛta-setu परआकऋतअ-सएतउ

m. N. of wks.

prākṛtā7dhyāya परआकऋतआ7धयआयअ

m. and N. of wks.

prākṛtā7nanda परआकऋतआ7नअनदअ

m. N. of wks.

prākṛtā7ri परआकऋतआ7रइ

m. a natural enemy , a sovereign of an adjacent country , Mallin.

prākṛtā7ṣṭā7dhyāyī परआकऋतआ7षटआ7धयआयई

f. N. of wk.

prākṛto7dāsīna परआकऋतओ7दआसईनअ

m. a natural neutral , a sovereign whose dominions are situated beyond those of the natural ally W.

prākṛtāyana परआकऋतआयअनअ

m. patr. fr. %{pra-kṛta} g. %{aṡvā7di}.

prākṛtika परआकऋतइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. relating to Pra-kr2iti or the original element , material , natural , common , vulgar Sa1m2khyak. Pur. Tattvas.

prākoṭaka परआकओटअकअ

m. pl. N. of a people MBh. [703,2] ; mfn. relating to the Pra1kot2akas ib. (v.l. %{prāk-koṡala}).

prāk-karman परआक-कअरमअन

%{prāg-agra} &c. see under %{prāñc} , col. 3 , and p. 704 , col. 1.

n. preparatory medical treatment Sus3r. ; an action done in a former life Katha1s.

prāgahi परआगअहइ

m. N. of a teacher S3a1n3khS3r.

prāgahīya परआगअहईयअ

mfn. relating to Pra1gahi ib.

prā7gāra परआ7गआरअ

m. or n. (?) a principal building Inscr.

prā4gra परआ4गरअ

(%{pra-agra}) n. the highest point , summit Nir.

prā4gra-sara परआ4गरअ-सअरअ

mfn. going in the forefront , foremost in (comp.) Hcar. ; chief among (gen.) S3ak. v , 15 (v.l. %{-hara}).

prā4gra-hara परआ4गरअ-हअरअ

mfn. taking the best share , chief principal among (gen. or comp.) Ka1lid. Hcar.

prā7grya परआ7गरयअ

mfn. chief principal , most excellent MBh. Hariv.

prāgrāṭa परआगरआटअ

n. thin coagulated milk L.

prāghuṇa परआघउणअ

m. (Pra1kr2it for %{prā7-ghūrṇa} ; cf. %{prahuṇa}) a visitor , guest Katha1s.

prāghuṇaka परआघउणअकअ

(Pan5cat.) ,

prāghuṇika परआघउणइकअ

(Bha1m.) m. id. (%{-ṇikī-} %{kṛ} , to make a visitor to , cause to reach ; %{kathā mama ṡravana-prāghuṇikī-kṛtā} , `" the tale was made to reach my ears "' i.e. `" was communicated to me "' Naish.)

prā7ghūrṇa परआ7घऊरणअ

m. (lit. `" one who goes forth deviously "') wanderer , guest Pan5cat.

prā7ghurṇaka परआ7घउरणअकअ

m. id. (v.l.)

prā7ghūrṇika परआ7घऊरणइकअ

m. id. L. (v.l.) ; (%{ā}) f. hospitable reception Vet.

prāṅ परआङ

&c. see p. 704 , col. 3.

in comp. for %{prāñc}.

prā7ṅga परआ7ङगअ

(%{pra-aṅga}) n. a kind of drum (= %{paṇava}) L. (cf. next).

prā4ṅgaṇa परआ4ङगअणअ

(%{pra-aṅgaṇa}) n. acourt , yard , court-yard Ratna7v. Katha1s. Pur. &c. (also written %{-gana}) ; a kind of drum L. (cf. prec.)

prācaṇḍya परआचअणडयअ

%{prācurya} &c. see under 3. %{prā} , p. 702 , col. 1.

prācāra परआचआरअ

(%{pra-ācāra}) mfn. contrary to or deviating from ordinary institutes and observances W. ; m. a winged ant , Hativ. (v.l.)

prā7cārya परआ7चआरयअ

m. the teacher of a teacher or a former teacher A1past. (= %{pragata ācārya} Pat.)

prācikā परआचइकआ

f. (cf. %{pra4jika}) a musquito L. ; a female falcon L.

prācikya परआचइकयअ

n. fr. %{pracika} g. %{purohitā7di} (Ka1s3.)

prācīna परआचईनअ

&c. see p. 704 , col. 3.

prācīra परआचईरअ

m. or n. (fr. %{pra-cīra}) an enclosure , hedge , fence , wall Kull. L.

prācya परआचयअ

see p. 705 , col. 1.

prāch परआछ

incorrect for %{prāṡ} see 3. %{prā4s}.

prā7jaka परआ7जअकअ

m. (fr. %{pra-aj}) a driver , coachman Mn. viii , 293 &c.

prā7jana परआ7जअनअ

m. a whip , goad Gobh. Ka1tyS3r. Sch. (also %{prā7ja} Gr2ihya1s.) ; %{-nin} m. one who bears a whip Gr2ihya1s.

prā7jika परआ7जइकअ

m. a hawk VarBr2S. Sch. (cf. %{prācikā}).

pre7jitṛ परए7जइतऋ

m. = %{prā7jaka} L.

prā7jin परआ7जइन

m. (prob.) = %{prā7jaka} ; %{-ji-dhara} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. ; %{-jipakṣin}. m. a partic. bird (cf. %{vāji-p-}) ; %{-ji-maṭhikā} f. N. of a place Ra1jat.

prājaruhā परआजअरउहआ

and %{prājaryā} ind. , with %{kṛ} g. %{sā7kṣād-ādi} (Ka1s3.)

prājala परआजअलअ

m. pl. N. of a Vedic school L. (v.l. %{prājvalana} and %{prā7ñjali})

prājāpata परआजआपअतअ

mf(%{ī})n.= next mfn. g. %{mahiṣy-ā7di} ; (%{ī}) f. N. of AV. v , 2 , 7 Kaus3.

prājāpatya4 परआजआपअतयअ4

mf(%{ā4}) is. coming or derived from Praja1-pati , relating or sacred to him AV. &c. ; &c. ; m. a descendant of Pr�Praja1-pati (patr. of Patam-ga , of Praja1vat , of Yakshma-na1s3ana , of Yajn5a , of Vimada , of Vishn2u , of Sam2varan2a , of Hiranya-garbha) RAnukr. ; (with or scil. %{vivā7ha} or %{vidhi}) a form of marriage (in which the father gives his daughter to the bridegroom without receiving a present from him) A1s3vGr2. i , 6 Mn. iii , 30 &c. ; (with or scil. %{kṛcchra} or %{upavāsa}) a kind of fast or penance (lasting 12 days , food being eaten during the first 3 once in the morning , during the next 3 once in the evening , in the next 3 only if given as alms , and a plenary fast being observed during the 3 remaining days Mn. xi , 105) Ya1jn5. &c. [703,3] ; (with %{ṡakaṭa} , also n.) the chariot of Rohin2i1N. of an asterism Var. Pan5cat. ; (with or scil. %{tithi}) the 8th day in the dark half of the month Pausha Col. (%{-tyāṡ catvāraḥ prastobhāḥ}N. of Sa1mans A1rshBr. ; superl. %{-tya-tama} Kapisht2h.) ; a son born in the Pr�Pra1ja1patya4 form of marriage Vishn2. ; a Kshatriya and a Vais3ya. GopBr. Vait. ; N. of the confluence of the Gan3ga1 and Yamuna1 L. (cf. MBh. i , 2097) ; (with Jainas) N. of the first black Va1sudeva L. ; (%{ā}) f. patr. of Dakshin2a1 RAnukr. ; giving away the whole of one's property before entering upon the life of an ascetic or mendicant W. ; N. of a verse addressed to Praja1-pati , ApGr2. ; (with %{ṡakaṭī}) = m. n. with %{ṡakaṭa} MW. ; n. generative energy , procreative power. AV. TS. ; (with or scil. %{karman}) a partic. kind of generation in the manner of Praja1-pati MBh. Hariv. ; a partic. sacrifice performed before appointing a daughter to raise issue in default of male heirs W. ; the world of Praja1pati Ma1rkP. ; (with or scil. %{nakṣatra} or %{bha}) the asterism Rohin2i1 MBh. Var. ; (also with %{akṣarya} , %{prayas-vat} and %{mādhucchaudasa}) N. of Sa1mans A1rshBr.

prājāpatya4-tva परआजआपअतयअ4-तवअ

n. the state or condition of belonging or referring to Praja1-pati S3am2k.

prājāpatya4-pradāyin परआजआपअतयअ4-परअदआयइन

(or %{-sthāna-pr-}) , mfn. (prob.) procuring the place or world of Pr�Pra1ja1patya4 Ma1rkP.

prājāpatya4-vrata परआजआपअतयअ4-वरअतअ

n. N. of a partic. observance A1pGr2. Sch.

prājāpatya4-sthalī-pāka-prayoga परआजआपअतयअ4-सथअलई-पआकअ-परअयओगअ

m. N. of wk.

prājāpatye7ṣṭi परआजआपअतयए7षटइ

f. N. of wk.

prājāpatyaka परआजआपअतयअकअ

mfn. belonging or referring or sacred to Praja1-pati MBh.

prājāvata परआजआवअतअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{prajā-vat}) g. %{mahiṣyādi}.

prājeṡa परआजएशअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{praje7ṡa}) sacred to Praja1pati ; n. the Nakshatra Rohin2i1 VarBr2S.

prājeṡvara परआजएशवअरअ

mf(%{ī})n , (fr. %{praje7ṡvara}) id. ib.

prā7ji-dhara परआ7जइ-धअरअ

&c. see %{prā7jaka}.

prājña परआजञअ

&c. see p. 702 , col. 1.

prā7jya परआ7जयअ

mfn. (?fr. %{pra} + %{ājya} , `" having much ghee "') copious , abundant , large , great , important MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; lasting , long Ra1jat. ; high , lofty A.

prā7jya-kāma परआ7जयअ-कआमअ

mfn. rich in enjoyments R.

prā7jya-dakṣiṇa परआ7जयअ-दअकषइणअ

mfn. abounding in sacrificial fees MBh.

prā7jya-bhaṭṭa परआ7जयअ-भअटटअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

prā7jya-bhuja परआ7जयअ-भउजअ

mfn. long-armed Ml.

prā7jya-bhojya परआ7जयअ-भओजयअ

mfn. (prob.) = %{-kāma} ib.

prā7jya-vikrama परआ7जयअ-वइकरअमअ

mfn. possessing great power Kum.

prā7jya-vṛṣṭi परआ7जयअ-वऋषटइ

mfn. sending rain in abundance (said of Indra) S3ak.

prā7jye7ndhanatṛṇa परआ7जयए7नधअनअतऋणअ

mfn. (a place) abounding in fuel and grass Hariv.

prāñc परआञच

mfn. (fr. %{pra} + 2. %{añc} ; nom. %{prā4ṅ} , %{prā4cī} , %{prā4k} ; cf. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 182) directed furwards or towards , being in front , facing , opposite RV. VS. AV. Mn. (acc. with %{kṛ} , to bring , procure , offer RV. ; to stretch forth [the fingers] ib. ; to make straight , prepare or clear [a path] ib. ; [also with %{pra-} %{tir} , or - %{ni}] to advance , promote , further ib. ; with Caus. of %{kỊp} , to face , turn opposite to Mn. vii , 189) ; turned eastward , eastern , easterly (opp. to %{a4pāc} , western) RV. &c. &c. ; being to the east of (abl.) Mn. ii , 21 ; running from west to east , taken lengthwise Ka1tyS3r. ; (with %{viṡvataḥ}) turned to all directions RV. ; inclined , willing ib. ; lasting , long (as life) AV. ; (esp. ibc. ; cf. below) previous , prior , former ; (%{prañcas}) , m.pl. the people of the east , eastern people or grammarians Pa1n2. i , 1 , 75 &c. ; (%{prā4cī}) f. (with or scil. %{diṡ}) the east S3Br. MBh. &c. ; the post to which an elephant is tied L. ; (%{prā4k} ; %{prāṅ} La1t2y. Ka1tyS3r.) ind. before (in place or in order or time ; as prep. with abl. [cf. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 11 12] , rarely with gen. ; also in comp. with its subst. Pa1n2. ib.) S3rS. Up. MBh. &c. ; in the east , to the east of (abl.) RV. La1t2y. ; before the eyes Hit. i , 76 ; at first , formerly , previously , already Mn. MBh. &c. ; (with %{eva}) , a short while ago , recently , just S3ak. ; still more so , how much more (= %{kim-uta}) Buddh. ; above , in the former part (of a book) Mn. Pa1n2. ; first , in the first place , above all Katha1s. Ma1rkP. ; from now , henceforth Var. ; up to , as far as (with abl. ; esp. in gram. , e. g. %{prāk kaḍārāt} , up to the word %{kaḍāra} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 3) ; between (= %{avā7ntare}) L. ; early in the morning L. ; w.r. for %{drāk} MBh. ; (%{prācā4}) ind. forwards , onwards RV. ; eastwards ib. ; (%{prāca4s}) ind. from the front ib.

prāk-kalpa परआक-कअलपअ

m. a former age or era Ma1rkP.

prāk-kāla परआक-कआलअ

m. a former age or time W.

prāk-kālīna परआक-कआलईनअ

mfn. belonging to former or ancient times , ancient , previous , former W. [704,1]

prāk-kūla परआक-कऊलअ

mfn. %{-tā} f. w.r. for %{-tūla} &c. q.v.

prāk-kṛta परआक-कऋतअ

mfn. done before , done in a former life MBh. ; n. an action done in a f�former l�life Sin6ha7s.

prāk-kevala परआक-कएवअलअ

mfn. manifested from the first in a distinct form (without preliminary symptoms , as a disease) Sus3r.

prāk-koṡala परआक-कओशअलअ

(or %{-kosala}) mfn. belonging to the eastern Kos3alas (as a Prince) MBh. (v.l. %{prākoṭaka}).

prāk-caraṇa परआक-चअरअणअ

mfn. previously excited (said of the female generative organs previous to coitus) Car. S3a1rn3gS.

prāk-ciram परआक-चइरअम

ind. before it is too late , in good time MBh.

prāk-chāya परआक-छआयअ

n. the falling eastward of a shadow Mn.

prāk-tanaya परआक-तअनअयअ

m. a former pupil BhP. (v.l. %{prā7pta-naya}).

prāk-tarām परआक-तअरआम

ind. somewhat more eastward Ma1nS3r.

prāk-tiryakpramāṇa परआक-तइरयअकपरअमआणअ

n. the breadth in front Ka1tyS3r. Comm

prāk-tūla परआक-तऊलअ

mfn. having panicles (of Kus3a grass) turned towards the east Gr2S. Mn. BhP. ; n. a panicle of Kus3a grass turned eastward W. ; %{-tā} f. the being turned towards the e�eastward (of sacrificial vessels) Prayogar. ; (w.r. %{-kūla} , %{-tā}).

prāk-pada परआक-पअदअ

n. the first member of a compound Pin3g. Sch.

prāk-paṡcimā7yata परआक-पअशचइमआ7यअतअ

mf(%{ā})n. running from east to west Hcat.

prāk-puṇya-prabhava परआक-पउणयअ-परअभअवअ

mfn. caused by merit accumulated in former existences MW.

prāk-puṣpā परआक-पउषपआ

f. N. of plant Pa1n2. 4-1 , 64 Va1rtt.: 1.

prāk-pravaṇa परआक-परअवअणअ

(%{prā4k-}) mf(%{ā}) n. sloping eastward S3Br.

prāk-prastuta परआक-परअसतउतअ

mfn. mentioned before , Ma1latim.

prāk-prahāna परआक-परअहआनअ

m. the first blow A.

prāk-prātarāṡika परआक-परआतअरआशइकअ

mfn. to be studied before breakfast , Sam2thUp.

prāk-phala परआक-फअलअ

m. the bread-fruit tree (= %{panasa}) L.

prāk-phslgunī परआक-फसलगउनई

f. = %{pūrva-ph-} (q.v.) Var. ; %{-bhava} m. Br2ihaspati or the planet Jupiter (born when the moon was in the mansion Pra1kphalguni) L.

prāk-phālguna परआक-फआलगउनअ

m. the planet Jupiter L. (cf. prec.) ; (%{ī}) f. = %{pūrva-ph-} (q.v.) Var. (v.l. %{-phalgunī}).

prāk-phālguneya परआक-फआलगउनएयअ

m. the planet Jupiter (cf. prec.) L.

prāk-ṡas परआक-शअस

ind. eastwards , towards the east Gobh.

prāk-ṡiras परआक-शइरअस

(%{prā4k-}) mfn. having the head turned to the east S3Br. Gr2S3rS. MBh. Ma1rkP.

prāk-ṡirasa परआक-शइरअसअ

(W.) or (Sus3r.) mfn. id.

prāk-ṡiraska परआक-शइरअसकअ

(Sus3r.) mfn. id.

prāk-ṡṛṅga-vat परआक-शऋङगअ-वअत

m. N. of a R2ishi MBh.

prāk-ṡrotas परआक-शरओतअस

w.r. for %{-srotas} q.v.

prāk-ṡliṣṭa परआक-शलइषटअ

mfn. v.l. for %{prāṡliṣṭa} q.v.

prāk-saṃstha परआक-सअंसथअ

mfn. (%{-tva} n.) ending in the east Ka1tyS3r.

prāk-saṃdhyā परआक-सअंधयआ

f. morning twilight Hariv. Var.

prāk-samāsa परआक-सअमआसअ

mfn. having the joint (?) or tie turned eastward La1t2y.

prāk-soma परआक-सओमअ

mfn. (Ma1nGr2.) or (Ya1jn5.) preceding the Soma sacrifice.

prāk-saumika परआक-सऔमइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (Ya1jn5.) preceding the Soma sacrifice.

prāk-srotas परआक-सरओतअस

mfn. flowing eastward (w.r. %{-ṡrotas}) R.

prāktana परआकतअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. former , prior , previous , preceding , old , ancient (opp. to %{idā7nīntana}) Hariv. Ragh. BhP. &c.

prāktana-karman परआकतअनअ-कअरमअन

n. any act formerly done or done in a former state of existence ; fate destiny Pan5cat.

prāktana-janman परआकतअनअ-जअनमअन

n. a former birth Kum.

prākta4s परआकतअ4स

(AV.) or (RV.) ind. from the front , from the east.

prā4ktāt परआ4कतआत

(RV.) ind. from the front , from the east.

prāg परआग

in comp. for %{prāñc}.

prāg-agra परआग-अगरअ

mf(%{ā})n. having the tip. or point turned forward or eastward (%{-tā} f.) Gr2S3rS. BhP.

prāg-anurāga परआग-अनउरआगअ

m. former affection Malatim.

prāg-anūka परआग-अनऊकअ

n. the stripes stretching lengthways on the back part of an altar Ka1tyS3r. Comm.

prāg-apaccheda परआग-अपअचछएदअ

m. a division made lengthwise ib.

prāg-apa4m परआग-अपअ4म

ind. (fr. %{-apāk}) from the front towards the back , in a backward direction S3Br.

prāg-aparā7yata परआग-अपअरआ7यअतअ

mf(%{ā})n. extending from east to west Var.

prāg-apavargam परआग-अपअवअरगअम

ind. with its end to the east A1p.

prāg-abhāva परआग-अभआवअ

m. the not yet existing , non-existence of anything which may yet be Bha1sha1p. Sa1m2khyak. , Comm &c. ; (in law) the non-possession of property that may be possessed W. ; %{-vāda} m. %{-vicāra} m. %{vicāra-rahasya} n. %{-vijñāna} n. %{vo7jjīvana} n. N. of wks.

prāg-abhihita परआग-अभइहइतअ

mfn. before mentioned ; %{tva} n. Hcat.

prāg-avasthā परआग-अवअसथआ

f. former state , a former condition of life Ra1jat. Sa1y.

prāg-āṅgam परआग-आङगअम

ind. prob. w.r. for %{-gaṅgam} , `" east of the Ganges "' MBh.

prāg-āyata परआग-आयअतअ

mf(%{ā})n. extending east ward A1s3vS3r. MBh.

prāg-āhuti परआग-आहउतइ

f. morning libation S3a1n3khGr2. Comm.

prāg-āhnika परआग-आहनइकअ

mfn. relating to the forenoon (= %{paurvāhṇika}) MBh.

prāg-ukti परआग-उकतइ

f. previous utterance VPra1t. Sch.

prāg-uttara परआग-उततअरअ

mf(%{ā})n. north-eastern MBh. Hariv. R. ; (%{ā}) f. (with or scil. %{diṡ}) the north-east MBh. R. ; (%{eṇa} [MBh.] or %{-tas} [Var.]) ind. n�north-eastwards , to the north-east of (with abl. or gen.) ; %{-dig-bhāga} (Par2icat.) or %{-digvibhāga} (MBh.) m. the n�north-eastern side of (gen.)

prāg-utpatti परआग-उतपअततइ

f. first appearance , f�first manifestation (of a disease) Car.

prāg-udañc परआग-उदअञच

uif(%{īcī})n. north-eastern Gr2S3rS. YA1jn5. MBh. Pur. ; (%{īcī}) f. (With or scil. %{aiṡ}) the north-east ib. ; (%{ak}) ind. to the n�north e�east A1s3vS3r. ; %{-udak-pravaṇa} mfn. sloping n�north-eastward or sloping towards the east or north Shad2vBr. La1t2y. Kaus3. [704,2] ; %{-ak-plava} (Hariv.) or %{-ak-plavana} (MBh. Ma1rkP.) mfn. inclining towards the north-east ; %{-ag-agra} mfn. having the tips turned somewhat east and somewhat north A1pGr2. (Sch.) ; %{-aṅmukha} mfn. having the face turned to the n�north-e�east (or to the e�east or n�north) Mn. BhP.

prāg-uddhāra-saṃgraha परआग-उदधआरअ-सअंगरअहअ

m.N. of wk.

prāg-ūḍhā परआग-ऊढआ

f. (a woman) formerly married Viddh.

prāg-gaṅgam परआग-गअङगअम

ind. see %{prāg-āṅga} n.

prāg-gamana-vat परआग-गअमअनअ-वअत

mfn. having a forward motion , going forwards Veda7ntas.

prāg-gāmin परआग-गआमइन

mfn. going before , preceding , intending to go before R.

prāg-guṇa परआग-गउणअ

mfn. possessing any previously mentioned quality Ra1matUp.

prāg-granthi परआग-गरअनथइ

mfn. having the knots turned eastward Ka1tyS3r.

prāg-grāmam परआग-गरआमअम

ind. before the village or to the east of the v�village Pa1n2. 2-1 , 12 Sch.

prāg-grīva परआग-गरईवअ

mfn. having the neck turned eastward Gr2S3rS. Kaus3.

prāg-ghuta परआग-घउतअ

n. (Ka1tyS3r.) or (%{prāg-homa} TBr. Comm.) a previous oblation.

prāg-ghoma परआग-घओमअ

m. (%{prāg-homa} TBr. Comm.) a previous oblation.

prāg-janmaka परआग-जअनमअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. belonging to a former life HParis3. (%{ikā} f. = %{devā7ṅganā}).

prāg-janman परआग-जअनमअन

n. a former birth , f�former life BhP. Katha1s. Ra1jat.

prāg-jāta परआग-जआतअ

n. (Bhartr2.) or (Katha1s.) id ,

prāg-jāti परआग-जआतइ

f. (Katha1s.) id ,

prāg-jyotiṣa परआग-जयओतइषअ

mfn. lighted from the east S3a1n3khGr2. ; relating to the city of Pra1g-jy�jyotisha MBh. ; m. N. of a country (= %{kāma-rūpa}) L. ; the king of the city of Prra1g-jy�jyotisha (N. of Bhaga-datta) MBh. ; (pl.) N. of a people living in that city or its environs Ma1rkP. Var. ; n. N. of a city , the dwelling-place of the demon Naraka MBh. Hariv. R. Ra1jat. Ragh. ; N. of a Sa1man MBh. (Ni1lak.) ; %{-jeṣṭha} m. N. of Vishn2u ib.

prāg-dakṣiṇa परआग-दअकषइणअ

mf(%{ā})u. south-eastern Kaus3. Ma1rkP. ; (%{ā}) f. the south-east ; ind. to the south-east Ka1tyS3r.: %{-ṇā7ñc} mf(%{ācī})n. directed or turned to the south-east S3a1n3khS3r. ; %{-ṇā-pravaṇa} mfn. sloping south-eastward A1s3vGr2.

prāg-daṇḍa परआग-दअणडअ

mf(%{ā})n. having the stem or stalk turned eastward Kaus3. AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. ; (%{am}) ind. A1pS3r. Vait.

prāg-daṡa परआग-दअशअ

(%{prāg-}.) mfn. having the border turned eastward S3Br. -1.

prāg-diṡ परआग-दइश

f. `" the eastern quarter "' , the east Hariv. -2.

mfn. one who has been pointed to or mentioned before Hariv.

prāg-deṡa परआग-दएशअ

m. the eastern country , country of the eastern people Pa1n2. 1-1 , 75 Sch. (%{-ṡaṃ} , w. 1. for %{-diṡaḥ} [see prec.] Hariv. 444).

prāg-daihika परआग-दऐहइकअ

mfn. belonging to life in a former body Car.

prāg-dvār परआग-दवआर

f. a door on the east side BhP.

prāg-dvāra परआग-दवआरअ

mfn. having doors towards the east Kaus3. S3a1n3khGr2. Ka1tyS3r. ; (also %{-dvārika} Var. Comm.) ; N. of the 7 lunar mansions beginning with Kr2ittika1 Var. ; n. the place before a door R. Ragh. ; a door on the east side Ma1nGr2.

prāg-dvārika परआग-दवआरइकअ

mfn. see prec.

prāg-bodhi परआग-बओधइ

m. N. of a mountain MWB. 399.

prāg-bhakta परआग-भअकतअ

n. taking medicine before a meal Sus3r. ; medicine to be taken before a meal Car.

prāg-bhava परआग-भअवअ

m. a previous life Sin6ha7s.

prāg-bhāga परआग-भआगअ

m. the fore or upper part S3is3. iv , 49 (v.l. %{-bhāra}) ; the eastern side Var.

prāg-bhāra परआग-भआरअ

m. (prob. fr. Pra1kr. {pabbhAra} = %{pra-hvāra} , %{hvṛ}) the slope of a mountain , Ma1latim. Katha1s. Ba1lar. ; bending , inclining (cf. %{prācīna-p-} ; %{purataḥ-p-} , bent to the front Lalit.) ; inclination , propensity Lalit. (ifc. = inclined to , Divya7) ; the being not far from Yogas. ; a (subsiding) mass , multitude , heap , quantity Bhartr2. Prab. &c. ; a shelter-roof L. (v.l. for %{bhāga} q.v.)

prāg-bhāva परआग-भआवअ

m. prior existence L. ; superiority , excellence W. ; w.r. for %{-bhāra} in the sense of `" slope of a mountain "' (L.) and , being not far from "' (Yogas.) ; %{-tas} ind. from a prior state of existence W.

prāg-bhāvīya परआग-भआवईयअ

mfn. belonging to a pr�prior ex�existence S3am2k. Sch.

prāg-rūpa परआग-रऊपअ

n. previous symptom (of disease) Cat.

prāg-lagna परआग-लअगनअ

n. horoscope VarYogay.

prāg-lajja परआग-लअजजअ

mf(%{ā})n. being ashamed at first Ra1jat. -1.

prāg-vaṃṡa परआग-वअंशअ

m. a former or previous generation Hariv. ; N. of Vishn2u ib. -2.

mfn. having the supporting beams turned eastward Ka1tySr. A1p. ; m. the space before the Vedi (perhaps a kind of sacrificial chamber having columns or beams towards the east and situated opposite to the Vedi ; accord. to others , a room in which the family and friends of the person performing the sacrifice assemble) A1pS3r. Hariv. Ragh. BhP.

prāg-vaṃsika परआग-वअंसइकअ

mfn. relating to the space before the Vedi A1pS3r. Comm.

prāg-vacana परआग-वअचअनअ

n. a former decision VPra1t. Sch. ; any. thing formerly decided or decreed MBh.

prāg-vaṭa परआग-वअटअ

m. or n. (?) N. of a city R.

prāg-vat परआग-वअत

ind. as before , as previously , as formerly Katha1s. ; as in the pre. ceding part (of a book) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 37 Va1rtt. 2 Sch.

prāg-vāṭa-kula परआग-वआटअ-कउलअ

n. N. of a family Bhadrab.

prāg-vāta परआग-वआतअ

m. east-wind Car.

prāg-vṛtta परआग-वऋततअ

n. former behaviour Katha1s. ; (in law) = 1 %{prā7ṅ-nyāya} (q.v.) , Br2ihasp. ; %{-ttā7nta} m. a former event , previous adventure Vet. [704,3]

prāg-vṛtti परआग-वऋततइ

f. conduct or life in a former existence Katha1s.

prāg-veṣa परआग-वएषअ

m. a f�former dress Ra1jat.

prāg-hāra परआग-हआरअ

m. w.r. for %{-bhāra} q.v.

prāg-homa परआग-हओमअ

see %{-ghoma} , col. 2.

prāgivīya परआगइवईयअ

mfn. fr. %{prāg iva} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 70.

prāgghitīya परआगघइतईयअ

mfn. fr. %{prāgghitāt} ib. iv , 4 , 75.

prāgdiṡīya परआगदइशईयअ

mfn. fr. %{prāg diṡaḥ} ib. v , 3 , 1

prāgdīvyatīya परआगदईवयअतईयअ

mfn. fr. %{prāg dīvyataḥ} ib. iv , 1 , 83.

prāgdhitīya परआगधइतईयअ

mfn. w.r. for %{-gghitīya}.

prāṅ-āyata परआङ-आयअतअ

mfn. = %{prāg-āy-} (q. v:) Kaus3.

prāṅ-īkṣaṇa परआङ-ईकषअणअ

n. looking eastward Ka1tyS3r. Comm.

prāṅ-īṣa परआङ-ईषअ

mfn. having the pole turned eastward ib.

prāṅ-nayana परआङ-नअयअनअ

n. moving eastward ib.

prāṅ-nāsikā परआङ-नआसइकआ

or f. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 60 Sch. -1 ,

prāṅ-nāsikī परआङ-नआसइकई

f. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 60 Sch. -1 ,

prāṅ-nyāya परआङ-नयआयअ

m. (in law) a former trial of a cause , special plea W. ; %{-yo7ttara} n. a defendant's plea that the charge against him has already been tried Ya1jn5. Sch. -2.

mfn. turned eastward according to rule S3a1n3khS3r.

prāṅ-mukha परआङ-मउखअ

mf(%{ā} or %{ī})n. having the tip or the face turned forward or eastward , facing e�eastward Gr2S3rS. Mn. MBh. &c. (also %{khā7ñcana} Sa1y. on RV. x , 18 , 3 ; %{-kha-karaṇa} n. La1t2y. ; %{-kha-tva} n. Hcat.) ; inclined towards , desirous of wishing (ifc.) Katha1s. ; (%{am}) ind. eastwards Su1ryas.

prāṅ-ṡāyin परआङ-शआयइन

mfn. see %{adhah-p-}.

prācā परआचआ

ind. see %{prāñc}.

prācā-jihva परआचआ-जइहवअ

(%{prācā4-}.) mfn. moving the tongue forwards (said of Agni) RV. i , 140 , 3.

prācā-manyu परआचआ-मअनयउ

mfn. striving to move forwards (said of Indra) ib. viii , 50 , 9.

prācī परआचई

f. of %{prāñc}.

prācī-pati परआचई-पअतइ

m. , lord of the east "'N. of Indra L.

prācī-pratīci-tas परआचई-परअतईचइ-तअस

ind. from the east or from the west Uttamac.

prācī-pramāṇa परआचई-परअमआणअ

n. length (opp. to breadth) Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

prācī-mūla परआचई-मऊलअ

n. the eastern horizon Megh.

prācī-sarasvatī-māhātmya परआचई-सअरअसवअतई-मआहआतमयअ

n. N. of wk.

prācī4na परआचई4नअ

mf(%{ā})n. turned towards the front or eastward , eastern , easterly RV. TS. Br. &c. ; former , Prior , preceding. ancient , old Mn. Kull. Ha1yan. ; m. n. a hedge (= %{prācīra}) L. ; (%{ā}) f. Clypea Hernandifolia L. ; the Ichneumon plant L. ; n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. ; (%{am}) ind. in front , forwards , before (in space and time ; with abl.) , eastwards , to the east of (abl.) RV. AV. TS. Br. &c. ; subsequently (%{a4taḥ-p-} , `" fursher on from that point "') S3Br.

prācī4na-āvītin परआचई4नअ-आवईतइन

mfn. = %{-nā7vītin} (q.v.) Mn.

prācī4na-karṇa परआचई4नअ-कअरणअ

mf(%{ā})n. having the wood-knots turned eastward (said of a branch of the Udumbara tree) A1pS3r.

prācī4na-kalpa परआचई4नअ-कअलपअ

m. a former Kalpa or period of the world's duration Sa1m2khyak. Sch.

prācī4na-kūla परआचई4नअ-कऊलअ

(BhP.) = %{prāk-k-} = %{prāk-tūta} , q.v. (v.l. %{prācīnamūla}).

prācī4na-garbha परआचई4नअ-गअरभअ

m. N. of an ancient Rishi also called Apa7ntara-tamas MBh.

prācī4na-gāthā परआचई4नअ-गआथआ

f. an ancient story or tradition MW.

prācī4na-gauḍa परआचई4नअ-गऔडअ

m. N. of the author of the. Sam2vatsara-pradipa Cat.

prācī4na-grīva परआचई4नअ-गरईवअ

(%{prācī4na-}.) mfn. having the neck turned eastward Br.

prācī4na-tā परआचई4नअ-तआ

f. antiquity , oldness MW.

prācī4na-tāna4 परआचई4नअ-तआनअ4

m. the warp or longitudinal threads of a web TS.

prācī4na-tilaka परआचई4नअ-तइलअकअ

m. `" having a mark towards the east (?) "' , the moon L.

prācī4na-tva परआचई4नअ-तवअ

n. = %{-tā} MW.

prācī4na-pakṣa परआचई4नअ-पअकषअ

(%{prācī4na-}) mf(%{ā})n. having the feathers turned forward (as an , arrow) AV.

prācī4na-panasa परआचई4नअ-पअनअसअ

m. `" the eastern Jaka tree , Aegle Marmelos L.

prācī4na-prakriyā परआचई4नअ-परअकरइयआ

f. N. of a gramm. wk. (= %{prakriyā-kaumudī}) Cat.

prācī4na-prajanana परआचई4नअ-परअजअनअनअ

(%{prācī4na-}) mfn. S3Br. vii , 4 , 2 , 40.

prācī4na-pravaṇa परआचई4नअ-परअवअणअ

mfn. sloping eastward A1pS3r.

prācī4na-prāg-bhāra परआचई4नअ-परआग-भआरअ

mfn. bending or inclining e�eastward Buddh.

prācī4na-barhis परआचई4नअ-बअरहइस

m. (nom. %{-hi} before %{ṛ}) `" eastern light (?) "'N. of Indra Ragh. ; of a Praja1-pati of the race of Atri1 MBh. ; of a son of Havir-dha1man (or Havir-dha1na) and father of the 10 Pracetas MBh. Hariv. Pur. ; of a son of Manu BhP.

prācī4na-mata परआचई4नअ-मअतअ

n. an ancient belief , a belief sanctioned by antiquity MW.

prācī4na-mātrā-vāsas परआचई4नअ-मआतरआ-वआसअस

n. a partic. article of women's clothing A1pS3r.

prācī4na-mūla परआचई4नअ-मऊलअ

mfn. having roots turned eastward BhP.

prācī4na-yoga परआचई4नअ-यओगअ

m. `" ancient Yoga "'N. of a man , g. %{gargā7di} ; of an ancient teacher , father of Patanjali Va1yuP.

prācī4na-yogīpu4tra परआचई4नअ-यओगईपउ4तरअ

(%{prā4cīna-}) m. N. of a teacher S3Br.

prācī4na-yogya परआचई4नअ-यओगयअ

(%{prā4cīna-}) m. patr. fr. %{-yoga} fr. %{-yoga} S3Br. Up. &c. ; (pl.) N. of a school of the Sa1ma-veda , A1ryav. Caran2.

prācī4na-raṡmi परआचई4नअ-रअशमइ

(%{prācī4na-}) mfn. having reins directed forward RV. x , 36 , 6.

prācī4na-vaṃṡa परआचई4नअ-वअंशअ

(%{prācī4na-}) mf(%{ā})n. having the supporting beams turned eastward TS. S3Br. Ka1t2h. (cf. %{prāg-v-}) ; n. a hut which has the supporting b�beams t�turned e�eastward TS.

prācī4na-vṛtti परआचई4नअ-वऋततइ

f. N. of Comm. on the Un2adi-su1tras.

prācī4na-ṡāla परआचई4नअ-शआलअ

m. N. of a man ChUp.

prācī4na-ṡiva-stuti परआचई4नअ-शइवअ-सतउतइ

f. N. of an ancient hymn in praise of Siva.

prācī4na-ṣaḍ-aṡlti परआचई4नअ-षअड-अशलतइ

f. N. of wk.

prācī4na-haraṇa परआचई4नअ-हअरअणअ

n. carrying towards the east , c�carrying to the eastern fire A1s3vS3r.

prācī4nā7gra परआचई4नआ7गरअ

mfn. having its points turned eastward (said of sacred grass) S3Br. [705,1]

prācīnā7tāna परआचईनआ7तआनअ

m. pl. (AitBr.) or n. sg. (KaushUp. ; v.l. pl.) = %{prācīna-tāna4} q.v.

prācīnā7pavītin परआचईनआ7पअवईतइन

mfn. = %{-nā7vīti4n} (q.v.) S3a1n3khS3r.

prācīnā7malaka परआचईनआ7मअलअकअ

m. Flacourtia Cataphracta ; n. its fruit MBh. Hariv. Sus3r.

prācīnā7vavīti4n परआचईनआ7वअवईतइ4न

mfn. = %{-nā7vīti4n} (q.v.) S3Br.

prācīnā7vīta4 परआचईनआ7वईतअ4

mfn. = %{-nā7vīti4n} Gal. ; n. the wearing of the sacred cord over the right shoulder (as at a S3ra1ddha) TS. La1t2y. S3a1n3khGr2.

prācīnā7vītin परआचईनआ7वईतइन

mfn. (Br. Gr2S3rS. Gobh. Mn. i.) or (AV.) wearing the sacred cord over the right shoulder.

prācīnā7vītino7pavīta4 परआचईनआ7वईतइनओ7पअवईतअ4

mfn. (AV.) wearing the sacred cord over the right shoulder.

prācais परआचऐस

ind. forwards RV. i , 83 , 2 (cf. %{uccais} , %{nīcais} , %{parācais}).

prācya4 परआचयअ4

or mf(%{ā})n. being in front or in the east , living in the east , belonging to the east , eastern , easterly AV. RPra1t. Sch. MBh. R. &c.

mf(%{ā})n. being in front or in the east , living in the east , belonging to the east , eastern , easterly AV. RPra1t. Sch. MBh. R. &c. ; preceding (also in a work) , prior , ancient , old (opp. to %{ādhunika}) Ba1lar. Sa1h. ; N. of partic. hymns belonging to the Sa1ma-veda Hariv. BhP. ; m. N. of a man Buddh. ; (pl.) the inhabitants of the east , the eastern country Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. ; the ancients S3a1rn3gP. ; (%{ā}) f. (with or scil. %{bhāṣā}) the dialect spoken in the east of India Sa1h.

prācya4-kaṭha परआचयअ4-कअठअ

m. pl. the eastern Kathas (a school of the black Yajur-veda) Caran2. Aryav.

prācya4-pada-vṛtti परआचयअ4-पअदअ-वऋततइ

f. a term applied to the rule according to which %{e} remains in partic. cases unchanged before %{a} RPra1t.

prācya4-pāñcāli परआचयअ4-पआञचआलइ

f. pl. Sam2hUp. xvi , 3.

prācya4-bhāṣā परआचयअ4-भआषआ

f. the dialect of the east of India MW.

prācya4-ratha परआचयअ4-रअथअ

m. a car used in the eastern country La1t2y.

prācya4-vṛtti परआचयअ4-वऋततइ

f. a kind of metre Pin3g. Col.

prācya4-sapta-sama परआचयअ4-सअपतअ-सअमअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 12 Sch.

prācya4-sāman परआचयअ4-सआमअन

m. pl. N. of partic. chanters of the Sama-veda BhP.

prācyā7dhvaryu परआचयआ7धवअरयउ

m. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 10 Sch.

prācyā7vantya परआचयआ7वअनतयअ

m. pl. N. of a people Sus3r.

prācyo7dañc परआचयओ7दअञच

mf(%{īcī})n. running from east to north Hcat.

prācyaka परआचयअकअ

mfn. situated in the east BhP.

prācyāyana परआचयआयअनअ

m. patr. fr. %{prācya} g. %{aṡvā7di}.

prā7ñjana परआ7ञजअनअ

(%{pra-añj-}) n. paint or cement (on an arrow) AV.

prā7ñjala परआ7ञजअलअ

mfn. (prob. fr. %{pra} + %{añjali} and = %{prā7ñjali}) straight Sus3r. ; upright , honest , sincere A1pS3r. Sch. ; level (as a road) Ka1d.

prā7ñjala-tā परआ7ञजअलअ-तआ

f. straightness , plainness (of meaning) Pan5cat.

prā7ñjali परआ7ञजअलइ

mf(%{ī})n. joining and holding out the hollowed open hands (as a mark of respect and humility or to receive alms ; cf. %{añjali} , %{kṛtā7ñj-}) Mn. MBh. and e. ; m. pl. N. of a school of the Sa1maveda , A1ryav. (also %{-dvaita-bhṛt} ; v.l. %{prājvalanā} %{dvaita-bhṛtaḥ} and %{prājalā} %{dvaita-bhṛtyāḥ}).

prā7ñjali-pragraha परआ7ञजअलइ-परअगरअहअ

mfn. holding the hands joined and outstretched R. (v.l. %{-liḥ pragr-}).

prā7ñjali-sthita परआ7ञजअलइ-सथइतअ

mfn. standing with joined and outstretched hands ib.

prā7ñjalika परआ7ञजअलइकअ

(MBh.) ,

prā7ñjalin परआ7ञजअलइन

(Hariv.) = %{prā7ñjali}.

prā7ñjalī-bhū परआ7ञजअलई-भऊ

to stand holding out the joined and hollowed open hands Ka1ran2d2.

prāḍāhati परआडआहअतइ

m. patr. g. %{taulvaly} , %{ādi} (v. L. %{prāṇāhati} , Kas3 , )

prāḍ-vivāka परआड-वइवआकअ

see under 3. %{prāṡ} , p. 709 , col. 2.

m. `" one who interrogates and discriminates "' , a judge (esp. the chief j�judge of a stationary court) Mn. Gaut. Bhar. (cf. IW. 296 , 1).

prā7ṇ परआ7ण

or %{prā7n} (%{pra-an}) P. %{prā7niti} (Pa1n2. 8-4 , 19 Sch. ; impf. %{prā7ṇat} , vii , 3 , 99 Sch.) or %{prā7niti} (Vop.). to breathe in , inhale KenUp. ; to breathe RV. AV. S3Br. Up. ; to blow (as the wind) AitBr. ; to live AV. Bhat2t2. ; to smell Sam2k.: Caus. %{prā7aṇayati} (aor. %{prā7aṇiṇat} Pa1n2. 8-4 , 21 Sch.) , to cause to breathe , animate AV. Bhat2t2.: Desid. %{prā7ṇiṇiṣati} Pa1n2. 8-4 , 21 Sch.

mfn. breathing Pa1n2. 8-4 , 20 Sch.

prā7ṇa4 परआ7णअ4

2 m. (ifc. f. %{ā} ; for 1. see under %{prā} , p. 701) the breath of life , breath , respiration spirit vitality ; pl. life RV. &c. &c. (%{prā7ṇān} with %{muc} or %{hā} or %{pari-} %{tyaj} , `" to resign or quit life "' ; with %{rakṣ} , `" to save l�life "' ; with %{ni-han} , `" to destroy l�life "' ; %{tvam me prā7ṇaḥ} "' , thou art to me as dear as l�life "' ; often ifc. ; cf. %{pati-} , %{mā7na-pr-}) ; a vital organ vital air (3 in number , viz. %{prā7ṇa} , %{apā7na} and %{vyāna} AitBr. TUp. Sus3r. ; usually 5 , viz. the preceding with %{sam-āna} and , %{yd-āna} S3Br. MBh. Sus3r. &c. cf. MWB. 242 ; or with the other vital organs 6 S3Br. ; or 7 AV. Br. Mun2d2Up. ; or 9 AV. TS. Br. ; or 10 S3Br. ; pl. the 5 organs of vitality or sensation , viz. %{prā7ṇa} , %{vāc} , %{cakṣus} , %{ṡrotra} , %{manas} , collectively ChUp. ii , 7 , i ; or = nose , mouth , eyes and ears GopBr. S3rS. Mn. iv , 143) ; air inhaled , wind AV. S3Br. [705,2] ; breath (as a sign of strength). vigour , energy , power MBh. R. &c. (%{sarvaprā7ṇena} or %{-prā7ṇaiḥ} , `" with all one's strength "' or , all one's heart "' ; cf. %{yathā-prā7ṇam}) ; a breath (as a measure of time , or the t�time requisite for the pronunciation of 10 long syllables = 1/6 Vina1d2ika1) Var. Aryabh. VP. ; N. of a Kalpa (the 6th day in the light half of Brahma1's month) Pur. ; (in Sa1m2khya) the spirit (= %{puruṣa}) Tattvas. ; (in Veda7nts) the spirit identified with the totality of dreaming spirits Veda7ntas. RTL. 35 (cf. %{prāṇā7tman}) ; poetical inspiration W. ; myrrh L. ; a N. of the letter %{y} Up. ; of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2Br. (%{vasiṣṭhasya prā7ṇā7pā7nau} A1rshBr.) ; of Brahma1 L. ; of Vishn2u RTL. 106 ; of a Vasu BhP. ; of a son of the Vasu Dhara Hariv. ; of a Marut Ya1jn5. Sch. ; of a son of Dha1tr2i Pur. ; of a son of Vidha1tr2i BhP. ; of a R2ishi in the 2nd Manv-antara Hariv.

prā7ṇa4-kara परआ7णअ4-कअरअ

mf(%{ī}) n. `" life-causing "' , invigorating , refreshing Ca1n2. ; m. N. of a man L.

prā7ṇa4-karman परआ7णअ4-कअरमअन

n. vital function Bhag.

prā7ṇa4-kṛcchra परआ7णअ4-कऋचछरअ

n. peril of life MBh. BhP.

prā7ṇa4-kṛṣṇa परआ7णअ4-कऋषणअ

m. (also with %{viṡvāsa}) N. of 2 authors Cat.

prā7ṇa4-graha4 परआ7णअ4-गरअहअ4

m. `" breath-catcher "' , the nose , A. ; pl. N. of partic. Soma vessels TS.

prā7ṇa4-ghātaka परआ7णअ4-घआतअकअ

(MW.) ,

prā7ṇa4-ghna परआ7णअ4-घनअ

(Sus3r.) mf(%{ī})n. life-destroying , killing , mortal.

prā7ṇa4-caya परआ7णअ4-चअयअ

m. increase of vitality or strength Var.

prā7ṇa4-ci4t परआ7णअ4-चइ4त

mfn. forming a deposit of breath S3Br.

prā7ṇa4-citi4 परआ7णअ4-चइतइ4

f. a mass or deposit of breath ib.

prā7ṇa4-cchid परआ7णअ4-चछइद

mfn. cutting life short , deadly , fatal Var.

prā7ṇa4-ccheda परआ7णअ4-चछएदअ

m. destruction of life , murder ; %{-kara} mfn. causing d�destruction of l�life , murderous Hit.

prā7ṇa4-tejas परआ7णअ4-तएजअस

(%{-ṇa4-}) mfn. whose splendour or glory is life or breath S3Br.

prā7ṇa4-toṣiṇī परआ7णअ4-तओषइणई

f. N. of wk. on Tantric rites (1821).

prā7ṇa4-tyāga परआ7णअ4-तयआगअ

m. abandonment of life , suicide , death Ka1v. Katha1s.

prā7ṇa4-trāṇa परआ7णअ4-तरआणअ

n. saving of l�life Ma1lati1m. ; %{-rasa} m. N. of a partic. mixture L.

prā7ṇa4-tva4 परआ7णअ4-तवअ4

n. the state of breath or life S3Br. Kap.

prā7ṇa4-da4 परआ7णअ4-दअ4

mf(%{ā})n. life-giving , saving or preserving life AV. &c. &c. ; m. Terminalia Tomeutosa or Coccinia Grandis L. ; N. of Brahma1 L. ; of Vishn2u A. ; (%{ā}) f. Terminalia Chebula L. ; a species of bulbous plant L. ; Commelina Salicifolia L. ; (with %{guḍikā}) a kind of pill used as a remedy for hemorrhoids L. ; n. water L. ; blood L.

prā7ṇa4-dakṣiṇā परआ7णअ4-दअकषइणआ

f. the gift of life Katha1s. Pan5cat.

prā7ṇa4-daṇḍa परआ7णअ4-दअणडअ

m. the punishment of death MW.

prā7ṇa4-dayita परआ7णअ4-दअयइतअ

m. `" dear as l�life "' , a husband Amar.

prā7ṇa4-da4vat परआ7णअ4-दअ4वअत

see %{-dāvat}.

prā7ṇa4-dā4 परआ7णअ4-दआ4

mfn. giving breath VS.

prā7ṇa4-dātṛ परआ7णअ4-दआतऋ

mfn. one who saves another's life MBh.

prā7ṇa4-dāna परआ7णअ4-दआनअ

n. gift of (i. e. saving a person's) life Katha1s. ; resigning l�life Pan5cat. ; anointing the Havis with Ghr2ita during the recitation of sacred texts supposed to restore l�life Ka1tyS3r.

prā7ṇa4-dāvat परआ7णअ4-दआवअत

mfn. l�life -giving AV. (%{-da4vat} prob. w.r.)

prā7ṇa4-durodara परआ7णअ4-दउरओदअरअ

n. playing for l�life , staking l�life MBh.

prā7ṇa4-dṛh परआ7णअ4-दऋह

mfn. (nom. %{-dhṛk}) sustaining or prolonging the breath Ka1t2h.

prā7ṇa4-dyūta परआ7णअ4-दयऊतअ

n. play or contest for l�life MBh. ; %{-tā7bhidevana} mfn. (a battle) played or fought with l�life as a stake ib.

prā7ṇa4-droha परआ7णअ4-दरओहअ

m. attempt on another's l�life Pan5cat. ; %{-hin} mfn. (ifc.) seeking another's l�life Das3.

prā7ṇa4-dhara परआ7णअ4-धअरअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s. ; %{-miṡra} m. N. of an author Cat.

prā7ṇa4-dhāra परआ7णअ4-धआरअ

mfn. possessing l�life , living , animate ; m. a living being MW.

prā7ṇa4-dhāraṇa परआ7णअ4-धआरअणअ

n. support or maintenance or prolongation of life (%{-ṇaṃ} %{kṛ} [P.] , to support auother's l�life ; [A1 , also with %{-ṇāṃ}] , to support one's own l�life , take food) MBh. R. &c. ; means of supporting l�life , livelihood MBh. R.

prā7ṇa4-dhārin परआ7णअ4-धआरइन

mfn. saving a person's (gen.) life Hariv.

prā7ṇa4-dhṛk परआ7णअ4-धऋक

see %{-dṛh}.

prā7ṇa4-nātha परआ7णअ4-नआथअ

m. (ifc.) f. %{ā} , lord of life "' , a husband , lover Amar. ; N. of Yama L. ; N. of a heresiarch (who had a controversy with S3ainkara at Praya1ga) Cat. ; (with %{vaidya}) N. of an author of sev. medic. wks.

prā7ṇa4-nārāyaṇa परआ7णअ4-नआरआयअणअ

m. N. of a king of Ka1ma-ru1pa Cat.

prā7ṇa4-nāṡa परआ7णअ4-नआशअ

m. `" loss of l�life "' , death , Ven2is.

prā7ṇa4-nigra4ha परआ7णअ4-नइगरअ4हअ

m. restraint of breath Veda7ntas.

prā7ṇa4-ṃ-dada परआ7णअ4-M-दअदअ

m. `" l�life-giver "'N. of Avalokite7s3vara Ka1ran2d2.

prā7ṇa4-pata परआ7णअ4-पअतअ

mfn. (fr. next) g. %{aṡvapaty-ādi}.

prā7ṇa4-pati परआ7णअ4-पअतइ

m. `" l�life-lord "' , the soul MBh. ; a physician. Car. ; a husband MW.

prā7ṇa4-patnī परआ7णअ4-पअतनई

f. `" breath-wife "' , the voice Shad2vBr.

prā7ṇa4-parikraya परआ7णअ4-पअरइकरअयअ

m. the price of l�life L.

prā7ṇa4-parikṣīṇa परआ7णअ4-पअरइकषईणअ

mfn. one whose l�life is drawing to a close Pan5cat.

prā7ṇa4-parigraha परआ7णअ4-पअरइगरअहअ

m. possession of breath or l�life , existence Amar.

prā7ṇa4-parityāga परआ7णअ4-पअरइतयआगअ

m. abandonment of l�life Mr2icch.

prā7ṇa4-parī7psā परआ7णअ4-पअरई7पसआ

f. desire of saving l�life MW.

prā7ṇa4-pā4 परआ7णअ4-पआ4

mfn. protecting breath or l�life VS.

prā7ṇa4-pratiṣṭhā परआ7णअ4-परअतइषठआ

f. N. of wk. ; %{-paddhati} f. %{-mantra} m. N. of wks.

prā7ṇa4-prada परआ7णअ4-परअदअ

mfn. restoring or saving another's l�life Katha1s. (%{-phala} n. N. of wk.) ; (%{ā}) f. a species of medic. plant L.

prā7ṇa4-pradāyaka परआ7णअ4-परअदआयअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. = %{-prada} mfn. Katha1s.

prā7ṇa4-pradāyin परआ7णअ4-परअदआयइन

mfn. id. ib.

prā7ṇa4-prayāṇa परआ7णअ4-परअयआणअ

n. departure or end l�life Ra1jat.

prā7ṇa4-prahāṇa परआ7णअ4-परअहआणअ

n. loss of l�life Sin6ha7s. [705,3]

prā7ṇa4-prā7ṡanin परआ7णअ4-परआ7शअनइन

mfn. feeding only on breath (i.e. on the mere smell of food or drink) , Pracan2d2.

prā7ṇa4-priya परआ7णअ4-परइयअ

mfn. dear as l�life Vet. ; m. a husband , lover Naish. Sch.

prā7ṇa4-pre7psu परआ7णअ4-परए7पसउ

mfn. wishing to preserve his l�life , being in mortal fright MBh.

prā7ṇa4-bādha परआ7णअ4-बआधअ

m. danger to l�life , extreme peril Mn. iv , 31 (v.l.) Ka1m. BhP. (also %{ā} f. A.)

prā7ṇa4-buddhi परआ7णअ4-बउदधइ

f. sg. l�life and intelligence R. (v. l.)

prā7ṇa4-bhakṣa परआ7णअ4-भअकषअ

m. feeding only on breath or air (cf. %{-prā7ṡanin}) S3rS. ; (%{am}) ind. while feeding only on breath or air Ka1tySr.

prā7ṇa4-bhaya परआ7णअ4-भअयअ

n. fear for l , peril of death R. Katha1s. Pan5cat.

prā7ṇa4-bhāj परआ7णअ4-भआज

mfn. possessing l�life ; m. a living being , creature , man S3is3.

prā7ṇa4-bhāsvat परआ7णअ4-भआसवअत

m. `" l�life-light "' (?) , the ocean L.

prā7ṇa4-bhūta परआ7णअ4-भऊतअ

mfn. being the breath of l�life R2itus.

prā7ṇa4-bhṛ4t परआ7णअ4-भऋ4त

mfn. supporting l�life TS. S3Br. ; = %{-bhāj}. S3Br. &c. &c. ; N. of partic. bricks used in erecting an altar TS. S3Br. ; N. of Vishn2u A.

prā7ṇa4-ma4t परआ7णअ4-मअ4त

mfn. full of vital power , vigorous , strong , MaitrS:

prā7ṇa4-mā7ya परआ7णअ4-मआ7यअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of v�vigorous air or breath S3Br. ; %{-koṡa} m. the vital case (one of the cases or investitures of the soul) Veda7ntas.

prā7ṇa4-mokṣaṇa परआ7णअ4-मओकषअणअ

n. = %{-tyāga} Pan5cat.

prā7ṇa4-yama परआ7णअ4-यअमअ

m. = %{prā7ṇā7yāma} L.

prā7ṇa4-yātrā परआ7णअ4-यआतरआ

f. support of life , subsistence MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-trika} mfn. requisite for subs�subsistence (%{ka-mātra} mfn. possessing only the necessaries of l�life) Mn. MBh.

prā7ṇa4-yuta परआ7णअ4-यउतअ

mfn. endowed with l�life , living , alive Ca1n2.

prā7ṇa4-yoni परआ7णअ4-यओनइ

f. the source or spring of l�life Hariv.

prā7ṇa4-rakṣaṇa परआ7णअ4-रअकषअणअ

n. or preservation of l�life

prā7ṇa4-rakṣā परआ7णअ4-रअकषआ

f. preservation of l�life ; %{-kṣaṇā7rtham} or %{-kṣā7rtham} ind. for the pr�preservation of l�life Mn. MBh.

prā7ṇa4-randhra परआ7णअ4-रअनधरअ

n. `" breath-aperture "' , the mouth or a nostril BhP.

prā7ṇa4-rājya-da परआ7णअ4-रआजयअ-दअ

mfn. one who has saved (another's) life and throne Katha1s.

prā7ṇa4-rodha परआ7णअ4-रओधअ

m. suppression of breath BhP. ; N. of a partic. hell ib.

prā7ṇa4-lābha परआ7णअ4-लआभअ

m. saving of l�life Gaut. Mn. xi , 80 (w.r. %{-ṇā7lābha}).

prā7ṇa4-lipsu परआ7णअ4-लइपसउ

mfn. desirous of saving l�life MBh.

prā7ṇa4-vat परआ7णअ4-वअत

mfn. = %{-yuta} , KatyS3r. S3ak. ; vigorous , strong , powerful Sus3r. Hariv. (compar. %{vat-tara}).

prā7ṇa4-vallabhā परआ7णअ4-वअललअभआ

f. a mistress or wife as dear as l�life Pan5cat.

prā7ṇa4-vidyā परआ7णअ4-वइदयआ

f. the science of breath or vital airs Col.

prā7ṇa4-vināṡa परआ7णअ4-वइनआशअ

m. loss of l�life , death Sa1ntis3.

prā7ṇa4-viprayoga परआ7णअ4-वइपरअयओगअ

m. separation from l�life , death A1past.

prā7ṇa4-vīrya परआ7णअ4-वईरयअ

n. strength of breath , Ta1n2dBr.

prā7ṇa4-vṛtti परआ7णअ4-वऋततइ

f. vital activity or function Ra1jat. ; support of life A1past.

prā7ṇa4-vyaya परआ7णअ4-वयअयअ

m. renunciation or sacrifice of l�life Katha1s.

prā7ṇa4-vyāyacchana परआ7णअ4-वयआयअचछअनअ

n. peril or risk of l�life Gaut.

prā7ṇa4-ṡakti परआ7णअ4-शअकतइ

f. a partic. S3akti of Vishn2u Cat.

prā7ṇa4-ṡarīra परआ7णअ4-शअरईरअ

mfn. whose (only) body is vital air ChUp.

prā7ṇa4-saṃyama परआ7णअ4-सअंयअमअ

m. suppression or suspension of breath (as a religious exercise) Ya1jn5.

prā7ṇa4-saṃrodha परआ7णअ4-सअंरओधअ

m. id. Cat.

prā7ṇa4-saṃvāda परआ7णअ4-सअंवआदअ

m. an (imaginary) dispute (for precedence) between the vital airs or the organs of sense Col.

prā7ṇa4-saṃṡaya परआ7णअ4-सअंशअयअ

m. danger to life Gaut. A1past. (also pl.)

prā7ṇa4-saṃṡita परआ7णअ4-सअंशइतअ

(%{-ṇa4-}) mfn. animated by the vital airs AV.

prā7ṇa4-saṃhitā परआ7णअ4-सअंहइतआ

f. a manner of reciting the Vedic texts , pronouncing as many sounds as possible during one breath VPra1t. Sch.

prā7ṇa4-saṃkaṭa परआ7णअ4-सअंकअटअ

n. danger to 10 BhP.

prā7ṇa4-sadman परआ7णअ4-सअदमअन

n. `" abode of vital airs "' , the body L.

prā7ṇa4-saṃtyāga परआ7णअ4-सअंतयआगअ

m. abandonment of l�life Ma1rkP.

prā7ṇa4-saṃdeha परआ7णअ4-सअंदएहअ

m. danger to l�life Pan5cat.

prā7ṇa4-saṃdhāraṇa परआ7णअ4-सअंधआरअणअ

n. support of l�life (%{-ṇaṃ} %{kri} , with instr. , to feed or live on) Hcat.

prā7ṇa4-saṃnyāsa परआ7णअ4-सअंनयआसअ

m. giving up the spirit R.

prā7ṇa4-sama परआ7णअ4-सअमअ

mf(%{ā})n. equal to or as dear as l�life MBh. ; m. a husband or lover L. ; (%{ā}) f. a wife or mistress Gi1t.

prā7ṇa4-sambhṛta परआ7णअ4-सअमभऋतअ

m. wind , air (w.r. for %{-sambhūta}?).

prā7ṇa4-sammita परआ7णअ4-सअममइतअ

mfn. %{-sama} mfn. Ma1rkP. ; reaching to the nose Gr2S.

prā7ṇa4-sāra परआ7णअ4-सआरअ

n. vital energy , Rajat. ; mfn. full of strength , vigorous S3ak.

prā7ṇa4-sūtra परआ7णअ4-सऊतरअ

n. the thread of life , MantrBr "'

prā7ṇa4-hara परआ7णअ4-हअरअ

mf(%{ī})n. taking away or threatening l�life , destructive , fatal , dangerous to (comp.) Ya1jn5. R. Ca1n2. ; capital punishment R.

prā7ṇa4-hāni परआ7णअ4-हआनइ

f. loss of l�life , death Sin6ha7s.

prā7ṇa4-hāraka परआ7णअ4-हआरअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. taking away l�life , destructive , killing , Kav. ; m. a kind of poison L.

prā7ṇa4-hārin परआ7णअ4-हआरइन

mfn. = prec. mfn. R.

prā7ṇa4-hitā परआ7णअ4-हइतआ

f. see s.v.

prā7ṇa4-hīna परआ7णअ4-हईनअ

mfn. bereft of l�life , dead Ka1v.

prā7ṇā7karṣin परआ7णआ7कअरषइन

mf(%{iṇī})n. attracting the vital spirit (said of a partic. magical formula) Cat.

prā7ṇā7gnihotra परआ7णआ7गनइहओतरअ

n. N. of wk. (also %{-vidhi} m. and %{-trā7panithad} f.)

prā7ṇā7ghāta परआ7णआ7घआतअ

m. destruction of life , killing of a living being Bhartr2.

prā7ṇā7cārya परआ7णआ7चआरयअ

m. a physician to a king Va1gbh.

prā7ṇā7 tipāta परआ7णआ7@तइपआतअ

m. destruction of life , killing , slaughter MBh. R. &c. (with Buddhists one of the 10 sins Dharmas.)

prā7ṇā7tilobha परआ7णआ7तइलओभअ

m. excessive attachment to l�life HYog. (printed %{-ṇita-}).

prā7ṇā7tman परआ7णआ7तमअन

m. the spirit which connects the totality of subtle bodies like a thread = %{sūsrā7tman} (sometimes called %{hiraṇya-garbha}) , vital or animal soul (the lowest of the 3 souls of a human being [706,1] ; the other 2 being %{jī} %{vā7tman} and %{paramā7tman}) Tarkas. (cf. IW. 114).

prā7ṇā7tyaya परआ7णआ7तयअयअ

m. danger to life Ya1jn5. Hariv. Das3.

prā7ṇā7da परआ7णआ7दअ

mfn. `" l�life-devouring "' , deadly , murderous Bhat2t2.

prā7ṇā7dhika परआ7णआ7धइकअ

mf(%{ā})n. dearer than l�life (also %{priya}) Katha1s. ; superior in vigour , stronger BhP.

prā7ṇā7dhinātha परआ7णआ7धइनआथअ

m. life-lord "' , a husband L.

prā7ṇā7dhipa परआ7णआ7धइपअ

m. `" id. "' the soul S3vetUp.

prā7nuga परआ7नउगअ

mfn. following a person's breath i.e. following him (acc.) unto death Hit.

prā7ṇā7nta परआ7णआ7नतअ

m. `" l�life-end "' , death Ragh. ; mfn. capital punishment Mn. viii , 359.

prā7ṇā7ntika परआ7णआ7नतइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. destructive or dangerous to l�life , fatal , mortal , capital (as punish. ment) Mn. MBh. &c. ; l�life-long Gaut. Pan5cat. (B. ; %{am} ind.) ; desperate , vehement(as love , desire &c.) Katha1s. ; n. danger to l�life MBh.

prā7ṇā7pahārin परआ7णआ7पअहआरइन

mfn. taking away l�life , fatal , deadly W.

prā7ṇā7pā7na4 परआ7णआ7पआ7नअ4

m. du. air inhaled and exhaled AV. ; inspiration and expiration (personified and identified with the As3vins) Pur. ; (with Vasisht2hasya) N. of 2 Sa1mans A1rshBr.

prā7ṇā7bādha परआ7णआ7बआधअ

m. injury or danger to l�life Mn.iv , 51 ; 54.

prā7ṇā7bharaṇa परआ7णआ7भअरअणअ

n. N. of a poem.

prā7ṇā7bhisara परआ7णआ7भइसअरअ

m. a saver of life Car. 1.

prā7ṇā7yana परआ7णआ7यअनअ

n. (for 2. see below) an organ of sense BhP.

prā7ṇā7yāma परआ7णआ7यआमअ

m. (also pl.) N. of the three `" breath-exercises "' performed during Sam2dhya1 (see %{pūraka} , %{recaka} , %{kumbhaka} IW. 93 RTL. 402 MWB. 239) Kaus3. Ya1jn5. Pur. ; %{-ṡas} ind. with frequent b�breath-exercises A1past. ; %{-min} mfn. exercising the b�breath (in 3 ways) Ya1jn5.

prā7ṇā7rtha-vat परआ7णआ7रथअ-वअत

mfn. possessed of life and riches Ka1v.

prā7ṇā7rthin परआ7णआ7रथइन

mfn. eager for l�life ib.

prā7ṇā7lābha परआ7णआ7लआभअ

w.r. for %{-nalābha} q.v.

prā7ṇā7varodha परआ7णआ7वअरओधअ

m. suppression of breath Mr2icch.

prā7ṇā7vā7ya परआ7णआ7वआ7यअ

n. N. of the 12th of the 14 Pu1rvas or ancient writings of the Jainas.

prā7ṇā7huti परआ7णआ7हउतइ

f. an oblation to the 5 Pra7n2as A.

prā7ṇe7ṡa परआ7णए7शअ

m. `" lord of l�life "' , a husband Sa1h. ; `" lord of breath "'N. of a Marut Ya1jn5. Sch. ; (%{ā}) f. a mistress , wife Katha1s.

prā7ṇe7ṡvara परआ7णए7शवअरअ

m. `" lord of l�life "' , a husband , lover MBh. Ka1v. Hit. ; a partic. drug Cat. ; pl. the vital spirits personified Hariv. ; (%{ī}) f. a mistress , wife Inscr.

prā7ṇai94kaṡata-vidha परआ7णऐ94कअशअतअ-वइधअ

mfn. having 101 variations of the vital airs S3Br.

prā7ṇo7tkramana परआ7णओ7तकरअमअनअ

n. (MW.) or (Katha1s.) `" breath-departure "' , death.

prā7ṇo7tkrānti परआ7णओ7तकरआनतइ

f. (Katha1s.) `" breath-departure "' , death.

prā7ṇo7tsarga परआ7णओ7तसअरगअ

m. giving up the ghost , dying MBh.

prā7no7pasparṡana परआ7नओ7पअसपअरशअनअ

n. touching the organs of sense of sense Gaut.

prā7ṇo7pahāra परआ7णओ7पअहआरअ

m. `" oblation to life "' , food BhP.

prā7ṇo7pe7ta परआ7णओ7पए7तअ

mfn. living , alive DivyA7v.

prā7ṇaka परआ7णअकअ

m. a living being. animal , worm Ka1ran2d2. ; Terminalia Tomentosa or Coccinia Grandis L. ; myrrh (%{bola}) or a jacket (%{cola}) L.

prā7ṇa4tha परआ7णअ4थअ

m. breathing , respiration VS. ; air , wind L. ; the lord of all living beings (= %{prajāpati}) L. ; a sacred bathing-place L. ; mfn. strong L.

prā7ṇana परआ7णअनअ

mfn. vivifying , animating BhP. ; m. the throat L. ; n. breathing , respiration RV. MBh. S3am2k. ; the act of vivifying or animating BhP.

prā7ṇanā7nta परआ7णअनआ7नतअ

m. end of life , death MBh.

prā7ṇanta परआ7णअनतअ

m. (Un2. iii , 127) air , wind L. ; a kind of collyrium L. ; (%{ī}) f. sneezing , sobbing L.

prā7ṇayita परआ7णअयइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to breathe , kept alive Das3. ; animated , longing to (inf.) Ra1jat.

prā7ṇāyana परआ7णआयअनअ

2 m. (for 1. see under %{prā7ṇa}) the offspring of the vital airs VS. (cf. g. %{naḍā7di}).

prā7ṇi परआ7णइ

in comp. for %{prā7ṇin}.

prā7ṇi-ghātin परआ7णइ-घआतइन

mfn. killing living beings Katha1s.

prā7ṇi-jāta परआ7णइ-जआतअ

n. a class or species of animals Mahi1dh.

prā7ṇi-tva परआ7णइ-तवअ

n. the state of a living being , life , S3a1n2d2.

prā7ṇi-dyūta परआ7णइ-दयऊतअ

n. gambling with fighting animals (such as cocks or rams &c.) Ya1jn5.

prā7ṇi-pīḍā परआ7णइ-पईडआ

f. giving pain to living beings , cruelty to animals W.

prā7ṇi-bhava परआ7णइ-भअवअ

mfn. (a sound) coming from a l�living b�beings Sam2gi1t.

prā7ṇi-mat परआ7णइ-मअत

mfn. possessed or peopled with l�living b�beings Sa1h.

prā7ṇi-ma4tṛ परआ7णइ-मअ4तऋ

f. the mother of a l�living b�beings W. ; a kind of shrub L.

prā7ṇi-yodhana परआ7णइ-यओधअनअ

n. setting animals to fight (= %{-dyūta} above) MW.

prā7ṇi-vadha परआ7णइ-वअधअ

m. slaughter of l�living b�beings ; %{-prā7yaṡcitta} n. N. of wk.

prā7ṇi-svana परआ7णइ-सवअनअ

m. sound of animals L.

prā7ṇi-hiṃsā परआ7णइ-हइMसआ

f. injuring or killing an an�animals Ra1jat.

prā7ṇi-hita परआ7णइ-हइतअ

mfn. favourable or good for l�living b�beings ; (%{ā}) f. a shoe W. (cf. %{prāṇahitā}).

prā7ny-aṅga परआ7नय-अङगअ

n. a part or limb of an animal or man L.

prā7ṇika परआ7णइकअ

mfn. speaking without making a noise L.

prā7ṇiṇiṣu परआ7णइणइषउ

mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to breathe or live Bhat2t2. (cf. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 21).

prā7ṇin परआ7णइन

mfn. breathing , living , alive ; m. a living or sentient being , living creature , animal or man S3Br. &c , &c. (also n. A1pS3r.) [706,2]

prāṇataja परआणअतअजअ

m.pl. (with Jainas) N. of a subdivision of the Kalpa-bhavas L.

prāṇahitā परआणअहइतआ

f. a shoe L. (perhaps w.r. for %{prāṇāhikā} ; cf. %{prāṇāha} and %{prā7ṇi-hitā}).

prāṇāha परआणआहअ

see p. 702 , col. 1.

prāṇāhati परआणआहअतइ

m. patr. g. %{taulvalyādi} (Ka1s3.)

prātar परआतअर

ind. (fr. 1. %{pra} ; %{prā4tar} Un2. v , 59) in the early morning. at daybreak , at dawn RV. &c. &c. (%{prātaḥ prātah} , every morning , Das3) ; next morning. to-morrow AV. &c. &c. ; Morning personified as a son of Pushparn2a and Prabha1 BhP. [Cf. Gk. $ ; Germ. &215114[706 ,2] {fruo} , {fru10h}.]

prātar-agnihotrakālā7tikrama-prā7yaṡcitta परआतअर-अगनइहओतरअकआलआ7तइकरअमअ-परआ7यअशचइततअ

n. N. of wk.

prātar-adhyeya परआतअर-अधयएयअ

mfn. to be recited every morning Pat.

prātar-anuvāka4 परआतअर-अनउवआकअ4

m. `" morning recitation "' , the hymn with which the Pra1tah-savana begins Br. S3rS.

prātar-anta परआतअर-अनतअ

and mfn. ending in the m�morning , KatySr. Sch.

prātar-apavarga परआतअर-अपअवअरगअ

mfn. ending in the m�morning , KatySr. Sch.

prātar-abhivāda परआतअर-अभइवआदअ

m. m�morning salutation Gobh.

prātar-avanega4 परआतअर-अवअनएगअ4

m. m�morning ablution MaitrS. (ApSr. Sch. w.r. %{-neka}).

prātar-aṡana4 परआतअर-अशअनअ4

n. = %{-āṡa} MaitrS.

prātar-ahna परआतअर-अहनअ

m. = %{-dina} Gobh. ; N. of a man Cat. = %{āṡa} ; m. m�morning meal , breakfast Gr2S3rS. MBh. &c. ; %{-ṡita} mfn. one who has breakfasted Mn. iv , 62.

prātar-āhuti परआतअर-आहउतइ

f. m�morning oblation (the second half of the daily Agni-hotra sacrifice) Br. S3rS.

prātar-i4tvan परआतअर-इ4तवअन

mfn. going out early ; m. a m�morning guest RV. (voc. %{-tvas}).

prātar-upasthāna परआतअर-उपअसथआनअ

n: ,

prātar-aupāsana-prayoga परआतअर-औपआसअनअ-परअयओगअ

m.N. of wks.

prātar-geya परआतअर-गएयअ

mfn. to be sung in the m�morning ; m. a minstrel who wakes the king in the m�morning L.

prātar-japa परआतअर-जअपअ

m. m�morning prayer Kaus3.

prātar-ji4t परआतअर-जइ4त

mfn. winning , or conquering early RV.

prātar-ṇādin परआतअर-णआदइन

m. `" crowing in m�morning "' , a cock Bhpr.

prātar-dina परआतअर-दइनअ

n. the early part of the day , forenoon L.

prātar-dugdha4 परआतअर-दउगधअ4

n. morning milk S3Br.

prātar-doha परआतअर-दओहअ

m. id. or m�morning milking S3rS.

prātar-bhoktṛ परआतअर-भओकतऋ

m. `" early eater "' , a crow L.

prātar-bhojana परआतअर-भओजअनअ

n. = %{-āṡa} L.

prātar-mantra परआतअर-मअनतरअ

m. the hymn or verse to be recited in the morning Baudh.

prātar-mādhyaṃdina-savana परआतअर-मआधयअंदइनअ-सअवअनअ

n. N. of wk.

prātar-yājña परआतअर-यआजञअ

m.m�morning sacrifice AitBr.

prātar-yāvan परआतअर-यआवअन

mfn. = %{-itvan} RV. Br.

prātar-yukta4 परआतअर-यउकतअ4

mfn. yoked early (as a car) TBr.

prātar-yu4j परआतअर-यउ4ज

mfn. id. ; yoking e�early ib.

prātar-vastṛ परआतअर-वअसतऋ

mfn. shining e�early Gr2S3rS.

prātar-vikasvara परआतअर-वइकअसवअरअ

mfn. rising e�early L.

prātar-veṣa4 परआतअर-वएषअ4

mfn. active e�early TBr.

prātar-huta परआतअर-हउतअ

n. e�early sacrifice BhP.

prātar-homa परआतअर-हओमअ

m. id. ; %{-prayoga} m. %{-vidhi} m. N. of wks.

prātaḥ परआतअः

in comp. fur %{prātar}.

prātaḥ-kalpa परआतअः-कअलपअ

mf(%{ā})n. (night) almost morning , early dawn Pan5cad.

prātaḥ-kārya परआतअः-कआरयअ

n. m�morning business or ceremony MBh.

prātaḥ-kāla परआतअः-कआलअ

m. morning time , early m�morning , daybreak Hit. ; %{-vaktavya} n. N. of a Stotra.

prātaḥ-kṛtya परआतअः-कऋतयअ

n. N. of wk.

prātaḥ-kṣaṇa परआतअः-कषअणअ

m. = %{-kāla} Pan5cad.

prātaḥ-paddhati परआतअः-पअदधअतइ

f. N. of wk.

prātaḥ-prahara परआतअः-परअहअरअ

m. m�morning watch (from 6 to 9 o'clock) Katha1s. (cf. %{prahara}).

prātaḥ-saṃdhyā परआतअः-सअंधयआ

f. m�morning twilight , dawn Pur. (cf. RTL. 401) ; %{-prayoga} m. %{-vandana} , h. and %{-na-vidhi} m. N. of wks.

prātaḥ-sava परआतअः-सअवअ

m.

prātaḥ-savana4 परआतअः-सअवअनअ4

n. the m�morning libation of Soma (accompanied with 10 ceremonial observances , viz. the %{prā7tar-anuvāka} , %{abhi-ṣava} , %{bahiṣ-pāvamāna-stotra} , %{savanīyāḥ} %{paṡavaḥ} , %{dhiṣṇyo7pasthāna} , %{savanīyāḥ} %{puroḍāsāḥ} , %{dvi-devatya-grahāḥ} , %{dvidevatya-bhakṣa} , %{ṛtu-yājāḥ} , %{ājya} or %{prau0gaṡastra}) AV. Br. &c. ; %{-vanika} and %{-vanīya} mfn. relating to the m�morning libation of Soma S3rS. ; %{-nikadarṡa-pūrṇamāsa-prayoga} m. N. of wk.

prātaḥ-sāva4 परआतअः-सआवअ4

m. m�morning preparation or libation of Soma RV.

prātaḥ-snānana परआतअः-सनआनअनअ

n. m�morning ablution Pur. ; %{-vidhi} m. N. of wk.

prātaḥ-snāyin परआतअः-सनआयइन

mfn. one who bathes in the early m�morning Pur.

prātaḥ-smaraṇa परआतअः-समअरअणअ

n. `" early remembrance or tradition "'N. of wk. ; %{-ṡloka} m. pl. , %{-stotra} n. %{-ṇā7ṣṭaka} n. %{-ṇīya} n. N. of wks.

prātaṡ परआतअश

in comp. for %{prātar}.

prātaṡ-candra परआतअश-चअनदरअ

m. the moon in the in the morning ; %{-dyuti} mfn. having the colour of the moon in the m�moon i.e. pale , Ma1latim.

prātas परआतअस

in comp. for %{prātar}.

prātas-tarām परआतअस-तअरआम

ind. very early in the morning. Bhat2t2.

prātas-tri-vargā परआतअस-तरइ-वअरगआ

f. N. of the river Gan3ga1 MBh. xiii , 1446 (Nilak.)

prātasta4na परआतअसतअ4नअ

mf(%{ī})n. relating to the morning , matutinal TS. Priyad. ; n. early morning (one of the 5 parts of the day ; the other 4 being %{saṃgava} or morning , midday , afternoon , and evening) TBr.

prātastya परआतअसतयअ

mfn. matutinal Amar. Sch.

prātara परआतअरअ

m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. ; v.l.for %{pra-tāra} g. %{kṛṡā7ṡvā7di}.

pra4tarīya परअ4तअरईयअ

mfn. g. %{kṛtā7ṡvā7di}.

prāti-kaṇṭhika परआतइ-कअणठइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-kaṇṭham}) seizing by the throat Pa1n2. 4-4 , 40.

prāti-kāmin परआतइ-कआमइन

mfn. (fr. %{-kāmam} ; acc. m.c. %{-mīm}) a servant or messenger MBh.

prāti-kūlika परआतइ-कऊलइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-kūla}) opposed to , contrary Mcar. (w.r. %{prati-k-}) Bhat2t2. ; %{-tā} f. opposition , hostility S3is3.

prāti-kūlya परआतइ-कऊलयअ

n. (fr. %{-kūla}) contrariety , adverseness , opposition MBh. ; disagreeableness , unpleasantness ib. ; (ifc.) disagreement with TPra1t. Sch.

prāti-kṣepika परआतइ-कषएपइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-kṣepa}) L.

prāti-janīna परआतइ-जअनईनअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-kṣepa}) L.

mf(%{ī}) n. (fr. %{-jana}) suitable for an adversary Pa1n2. 4-4 , 99 Sch. ; (fr. %{janam}) suitable for everybody , popular Harav.

prāti-jña परआतइ-जञअ

n. (fr. %{-jñā}) the subject under discussion APra1t.

prāti-daivasika परआतइ-दऐवअसइकअ

mf(%{ī}) n. (fr. %{-divasam}) happening or occurring daily A1ryabh.

prāti-nidhika परआतइ-नइधइकअ

m. (fr. %{-nidhi}) a substitute Ka1tyS3r.

prāti-pakṣa परआतइ-पअकषअ

mf(%{ī})n. belonging to the enemy , hostile , adverse , contrary S3is3.

prāti-pakṣya परआतइ-पअकषयअ

n. (fr. %{-pakṣa}) hostility , enmity against (gen.) Katha1s.

prāti-pathika परआतइ-पअथइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. going along a road or path Pa1n2. iv , 4 , 42 ; m. a wayfarer DivyA7v.

prāti-pada परआतइ-पअदअ

mf(%{ī}) n. (fr. %{-pad}) forming the commencement S3a1n3khS3r. ; m. N. of a man S3atr.

prāti-padika परआतइ-पअदइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-padam}) express , explicit (%{-kā7nurodhāt} ind. in conformity with express terms , expressly) Ni1lak. ; n. the crude form or base of a noun , a n�noun in its uninflected state Pa1n2. 1-2 , 45 &c. APra1t. Sa1h. (%{tva-} n. Pa1n2. 1-2 , 45 Sch.) ; m. fire L. ; %{-saṃjñā-vāda} m. N. of wk.

prāti-pīya4 परआतइ-पईयअ4

m. patr. of Balhika S3Br.

prāti-peya परआतइ-पएयअ

m. id. (also pl.) Pravar. MBh.

prāti-pauruṣika परआतइ-पऔरउषइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-pauruṣa}) relating to manliness or valour MBh.

prāti-bodha परआतइ-बओधअ

m. patr. fr. %{prati-b-} g. %{bidā7di} ; %{-dhāyana} m. patr. fr. %{prātibodha} g. %{haritā7di} ; %{-dhī-putra} m. see %{pratībodhī-p-}.

prāti-bha परआतइ-भअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-bhā}) intuitive , divinatory ; n. (with or scil. %{jñāna}) intuitive knowledge , intuition , divination S3is3. Katha1s. Pur. (%{-vat} ind. Nya1yas.) ; (%{ā}) f. presence of mind MBh.

prāti-bhaṭya परआतइ-भअटयअ

n. (fr. %{-bhaṭa}) rivalry Mcar.

prāti-bhāvya परआतइ-भआवयअ

n. (fr. %{-bhū}) the act of becoming bail or surety , surety for (gen.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; certainty of or about (gen.) Ra1jat.

prāti-bhāsika परआतइ-भआसइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-bhāsa}) having only the appearance of anything , existing only in appearance Ba1dar. ; Gov.

prāti-mokṣa परआतइ-मओकषअ

m. = %{prati-m-}.q.v. Buddh.

prāti-rūpika परआतइ-रऊपइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{-rūpa}) counterfeit , spurious Car. ; using false weight or measure Gaut. ; %{-pya} n. similarity of form (%{a-prātir-}) MBh.

prāti-lambhika परआतइ-लअमभइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{lambha}) ready to receive , expecting L.

prāti-lomika परआतइ-लओमइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-lomam}) against the hair or grain , adverse , disagreeable. Pa1n2. 4-4 , 28.

prāti-lomya परआतइ-लओमयअ

n. (fr. %{-loma}) contrary direction , inverse order Nir. Mn. &c. ; opposition MBh. Ra1jat. (%{a-prātil-}).

prāti-veṡika परआतइ-वएशइकअ

m. (fr. %{-veṡa}) a neighbour Katha1s.

prāti-veṡmaka परआतइ-वएशमअकअ

w.r. for next.

prāti-veṡmika परआतइ-वएशमइकअ

m. (fr. %{-veṡman}) a neighbour Ra1jat. HParis3. ; (%{ī}) f. a female n�next HParis3.

prāti-veṡya परआतइ-वएशयअ

mfn. (fr. %{-veṡa}) neighbouring Hcar. (also ifc. Ya1jn5.) ; m. an opposite neighbour Mn. viii , 392 (cf. %{ānuveṡya}) ; any n�next MBh. Das3. ; %{-syaka} m. id. Pan5cat.

prāti-ṡākhya परआतइ-शआखयअ

n. (fr. %{-ṡākham}) a treatise on the peculiar euphonic combination and pronunciation of letters which prevails in different S3a1kha1s of the Vedas (there are 4 P�Pan5cat. one for the S3a1kala-s3a1kha1 of the RV. ; two for particular S3a1kha1s of the black and white Yajur-vedas , and one for a S3akha1 of the AV. ; cf. IW. 149 , 150) ; %{-kṛt} m. the author of a P�Pan5cat. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 61 Sch. ; %{-bhāṣya} n. N. of Uvat2a's Comm. on RPra1t.

prāti-ṡravasa परआतइ-शरअवअसअ

m. patr. fr. %{prati-ṡravas} Pravar. (w.r. %{prati-ṡravasa}).

prāti-ṡrutka4 परआतइ-शरउतकअ4

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-ṡrut}) existing in the echo S3Br.

prāti-ṣṭhita परआतइ-षठइतअ

w.r. for %{-svika}.

prāti-satvanam परआतइ-सअतवअनअम

ind. in the direction of the Satvan (s.v.) AitBr. (%{-sutvana4m} AV. S3a1n3khS3r.)

prāti-sīma परआतइ-सईमअ

m. (fr. %{-sīman}) a neighbour DivyA7v.

prāti-svika परआतइ-सवइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-sva}) own , not common to others Ka1tySr. Sch. ; granting to every one his own due MW.

prāti-hata परआतइ-हअतअ

m. a kind of Svarita accent TPra1t.

prāti-hantra परआतइ-हअनतरअ

n. (fr. %{-hantṛ}) the state or condition of a revenger , vengeance MW.

prāti-hartra परआतइ-हअरतरअ

n. the office or duty of the Pratihartr2i Ka1tyS3r.

prāti-hāra परआतइ-हआरअ

m. a juggler L. ; %{-raka} , m.id. L. ; %{-rika} mf(%{ī})n. containing pratiha1ras (as a Vedic hymn) La1t2y. ; m. a doorkeeper Gaut. ; a juggler , conjurer L.

prāti-hārya परआतइ-हआरयअ

n. (fr. %{-hāra}) the office of a door-keeper Nalac. ; jugglery , working miracles , a miracle Lalit. Ka1ran2d2. DivyA7v. ; %{-saṃdarṡana} m. a partic. Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2.

prātītika परआतईतइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{pratī7ti}) existing only in the mind , mental , subjective Sarvad. [707,1]

prātīpa परआतईपअ

m. (fr. %{pratīpa}) patr. of S3am2-tanu MBh.

prātīpika परआतईपइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. contrary , adverse , hostile Pa1n2. 4-4 , 28.

prātīpya परआतईपयअ

n. hostility HParis3.

prātībodhī-putra परआतईबओधई-पउतरअ

m. N. of a teacher AitA1r. (cf. under %{prāti-bodha} above).

prāty परआतय

in comp. for %{prāti} before vowels.

prāty-akṣa परआतय-अकषअ

(g. %{prajñā7di}) ,

prāty-akṣika परआतय-अकषइकअ

(Sarvad.) mf(%{ī})n. perceptible to the eyes , capable of direct perception.

prāty-antika परआतय-अनतइकअ

m. (fr. %{-anta}) a neighbouring chief VarBr2S.

prāty-ayika परआतय-अयइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-aya}) relating to confidence , confidential ; m. (with %{pratibhū}) a surety for the trustworthiness of a debtor Ya1jn5.

prāty-ave7kṣā परआतय-अवए7कषआ

w.r. for %{praty-av-}.

prāty-ahika परआतय-अहइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{-aham}) occurring or happening every day , daily Kap. Su1ryas. Sch. Kull.

prātikā परआतइकआ

f. the China rose , Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.

prātikya परआतइकयअ

n. (fr. %{pratika}) g. %{purohitā7di}.

prātītheyī परआतईथएयई

(prob.) w.r. for %{prātitheyi} (see p. 702 , col. 1).

prātuda परआतउदअ

%{prātṛda} &c. see under 3. %{prā} , p. 702 , col. 1.

prātyagrathi परआतयअगरअथइ

m. patr. fr. %{pratyagratha} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 173.

prāthamakalpika परआथअमअकअलपइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{prathama-kalpa}) being (anything) first of all or in the strictest sense of the word (v.l. for %{prathama-kapita} q.v. Mn. ix , 166) ; m. a student who is a beginner L. ; a Yogi1 just commencing his course Sarvad. (cf. %{prathama-kalpika}).

prāthamika परआथअमइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{prathama}) belonging or relating to the first , occurring or happening for the first time , primary , initial , previous &c. TPra1t. Veda7ntas. Kull.

prāthamya परआथअमयअ

n. priority A1pS3r. Sch. Kull.

prā7d परआ7द

(%{pra-ad} ; only 3. pl. impf. %{prā7dan}) , to eat up , devour S3Br.

prādakṣiṇya परआदअकषइणयअ

%{prādānika} &c. see under 3. %{prā} , p. 702.

prā7-dā परआ7-दआ

(%{pra-ā-} 1. %{dā}) P. %{-dadāti} (inf. %{prā7-dātum} ind. p. %{prā7-dāya}) , to give , bestow MBh.

prā7ditya परआ7दइतयअ

(%{pra-ād-}) m. N. of two princes Buddh.

prādu4r परआदउ4र

ind. (prob. fr. %{prā} = %{pra} + %{dur} , `" out of doors "' ; %{prā-du4s} g. %{svar-ādi} ; %{-duṣ} before %{k} and %{p} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 41 ; %{-duḥ ṣyāt} , %{ṣanti} for %{syāt} , %{santi} , 87) forth , to view or light , in sight AV. &c. &c. (with %{as} , or %{bhū} , to become manifest , be visible or audible , appear , arise , exist ; with %{kṛ} , to make visible or manifest , cause to appear , reveal , disclose).

prādu4r-bhāva परआदउ4र-भआवअ

m. becoming visible or audible , manifestation , appearance (also of a deity on earth) Gr2S3rS. MBh. &c.

prādu4r-bhūta परआदउ4र-भऊतअ

mfn. come to light , become manifest or evident , appeared , revealed MBh. Ka1v. &c.

prāduṣ परआदउष

in comp. for %{prādur} (cf. above).

prāduṣ-karaṇa परआदउष-कअरअणअ

n. bringing to light , manifestation , production Gr2S3rS.

prāduṣ-kṛta परआदउष-कऋतअ

mfn. made visible , brought to light , manifested , displayed , made to blaze (as fire) Mn. MBh. &c. ; %{-vapus} mfn. one whose form is manifested , appearing in a visible form (as a deity) Ra1jat.

prāduṣ-pīta परआदउष-पईतअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 41 Sch.

prāduṣya परआदउषयअ

n. = %{prādur-bhāva} Un2. ii , 118 Sch.

prādurākṣi परआदउरआकषइ

m. patr. Pravar. (w.r. for %{prādur-akṣi}?)

prā7-dru परआ7-दरउ

(%{pra-ā-dru}) P. %{-dravati} , to run away , flee , escape MBh.

prādhā परआधआ

%{prādhānika} &c. see under 3. %{prā} , p. 702.

prā7dhī7 परआ7धई7

(%{pra-adhi-i}) P. A1. %{prā7dhyeti} , %{-dhī7te} , to continue to study , advance in studies S3a1n3khGr2.

prā7dhī7ta परआ7धई7तअ

mfn. one who has begun his studies R. ; advanced in study , well-read , learned (said of Bra1hmans) Gaut.

prā7dhyayana परआ7धयअयअनअ

n. commencement of recitation or study S3a1n3khGr2.

prā7dhy-eṣaṇa परआ7धय-एषअणअ

n. (fr. %{pra-adhi-} 1. %{iṣ}) incitement , exhortation (to study) , Sa1n3khGr2. Katha1s.

prā7dhva परआ7धवअ

mfn. (fr. %{pra} + %{adhvan} ; but accord , to some fr. %{pra} and %{dhvṛ} = %{hvṛ}) being on a journey Pa1n2. 5-4 , 85 [707,2] ; inclined L. ; humble L. ; distant , long W. ; m. start , precedence , first place (%{-dhve-kṛ} , with acc. and gen. , to place a person at the head of "') Ka1t2h. ; a long way or journey L. ; a bond , tie L. ; a joke , sport L. ; (%{am}) ind. far away (with %{kṛ} , `" to put aside "') MBh. ; after the precedent of (gen.) A1past. ; favourably , kindly Ragh. ; humbly Hcar. ; conformably L.

prā7dhvana4 परआ7धवअनअ4

n. the bed of a river or stream RV.

prā7dhvara परआ7धवअरअ

mf(%{ī})n. (only %{-rī-ṡākhā}?) Cat.

prā7n परआ7न

see %{prā7ṇ} , p. 705 , col. 1.

prānāḍī परआनआडई

see under 3. %{prā} , p. 702.

prānūna परआनऊनअ

m. pl. N. of a people Baudh.

prā7nta परआ7नतअ

(%{pra-anta}) m. n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) edge , border , margin , verge , extremity , end MBh. Ka1v. &c. (%{yauvana-pr-} , the end of youth Pan5cat. ; %{oṣṭha-prā7ntau} , the corners of the mouth L.) ; a point , tip (of a blade of grass) Kaus3. ; back part (of a carriage) Vikr. (ibc. , finally , eventually Ka1v. Pan5cat.) ; m. thread end of a cloth L. ; N. of a man g. %{aṡvā7di} ; mfn. dwelling near the boundaries DivyA7v.

prā7nta-ga परआ7नतअ-गअ

mfn. living close by L.

prā7nta-cara परआ7नतअ-चअरअ

mfn. id. (ifc.) Ma1rkP.

prā7nta-tas परआ7नतअ-तअस

; ind. along the edge or border (of anything) , marginally L.

prā7nta-durga परआ7नतअ-दउरगअ

n. `" border-stronghold "' , a suburb or collection of houses outside the walls of a town L.

prā7nta-nivāsin परआ7नतअ-नइवआसइन

mfn. dwelling near the boundaries MBh.

prā7nta-puṣpā परआ7नतअ-पउषपआ

f. a kind of plant L.

prā7nta-bhūmi परआ7नतअ-भऊमइ

f. final place or term ; (%{au}) ind. finally , at last (others `" up to the verge of the border "') Yogas.

prā7nta-virasa परआ7नतअ-वइरअसअ

mfn. tasteless in the end Pan5cat.

prā7nta-vṛti परआ7नतअ-वऋतइ

f. `" end-circle "' , the horizon Ma1lati1m.

prā7nta-ṡayanā7sana-bhakta परआ7नतअ-शअयअनआ7सअनअ-भअकतअ

mfn. Iiving in the country (also %{-ṡayana-bhakta} and %{-ṡayanā7sanā7-sevin}) DivyA7v.

prā7nta-stha परआ7नतअ-सथअ

mfn. inhabiting the borders MW.

prāntāyana परआनतआयअनअ

mfn. patr. fr. %{prā7nta} g. %{aṡvā7di}.

prā7ntara परआ7नतअरअ

(%{pra-an-}) n. a long desolate road Ma1rkP. Hit. ; the country intervening between two villages L. ; a forest L. ; the hollow of a tree L.

prā7ntara-ṡūnya परआ7नतअरअ-शऊनयअ

n. a long dreary road W.

prā7p परआ7प

(%{pra-āp}) P. A1. %{prā7pnoti} (irreg. Pot. %{prā7peyam}) , to attain to ; reach , arrive at , meet with , find AV. &c. &c. ; to obtain , receive (also as a husband or wife) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to incur (a fine) Mn. viii , 225 ; to suffer (capital punishment) ib. 364 ; (with %{diṡaḥ}) to flee in all directions Bhat2t2. ; to extend , stretch , reach to (%{ā}) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 8 ; to be present or at hand AV. ; (in gram.) to pass or be changed into (acc.) Siddh.: to result (from a rule) , be in force , obtain (also Pass.) Ka1s3.: Caus. %{prā7payati} , %{-te} (ind. p. %{prā7payya} , or %{prā7pya} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 57 Sch.) , to cause to reach or attain (2 acc.) , advance , promote , further (P. ChUp. MBh. &c. ; A1. TBr. MBh.) ; to lead or bring to (dat.) VP. ; to impart , communicate , announce , relate Mn. MBh. &c. ; to meet with , obtain R.: Desid. %{pre7psati} , to try to attain , strive to reach S3Br.

prā7pa परआ7पअ

1 m. (for 2. p. 708 , col. 1) reaching , obtaining (cf. %{duṣ-prā7pa}).

2 n. (fr. %{pra} + 2. %{a4p}) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 97 Va1rtt. 1 P. (for 1. %{prā7pa} see p. 707 , col. 2) abounding with water?

prā7paka परआ7पअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. causing to arrive at , leading or bringing to (gen. or comp.) Katha1s. Ka1tyS3r. Sch. ; procuring Kull. ; establishing , making valid L. ; m. a bringer , procurer Katha1s.