Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ririkṣu रइरइकषउ

see below.

rirī रइरई

f. yellow or pale brass , prince's metal L. (cf. %{rīrī} , %{rīti}).

rilhaṇa रइलहअणअ

w.r. for %{bilhaṇa}.

rivaka रइवअकअ

w.r. for %{ravaka}.

riṡ रइश

(cf. %{riṣ} , from which it is not in all forms distinguishable) cl. 6. P. (Dha1tup. xxviii , 126) %{riṡa4ti} (Ved. also %{-te} ; pf. %{rireṡa} &c. Gr.) , to hurt , tear , pluck off , crop RV.: Caus. %{reṡayati} (aor. %{arīriṡat}) Gr.: Desid. %{ririkṣati} ib. (cf. %{riṣ}): Intens. %{reriṡyate} , %{rereṣṭi} ib.

riṡa4 रइशअ4

mfn. tearing ; m. an injurer , enemy (cf. %{riṡā7das}) ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a partic. small animal AV.

riṡā74das रइशआ74दअस

mfn. (prob. fr. %{riṡa+adas} , %{ad}) devouring or destroying enemies RV.

riṣṭa4 रइषटअ4

1 mfn. (for 2. see below) torn off , broken , injured RV. AV.

2 mfn. hurt , injured wounded (cf. %{a4riṣṭa} and 1. %{riṣṭa}) ; failed , miscarried S3Br. ; m. a sword L. (cf. %{riṣṭi}) ; Sapindus Detergens L. (cf. %{a-riṣṭa}) ; N. of a Daitya Hariv. ; of a king MBh. ; of a son of Manu Ma1rkP. [881,2] ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the mother of the Apsarases ib. (prob. w.r. for %{a-riṣṭā}) ; n. misfortune , calamity VarBr2S. Sch. ; a bad omen Sus3r. ; good luck , fortune L.

riṡya रइशयअ

m.= %{ṛṡya} , a deer , antelope L.

riṡya-pad रइशयअ-पअद

(%{ri4ṡya-}.) mf(%{padī})n. deer-footed AV. i , 18 , 4

riṣ रइष

1 (cf. %{riṡ}) cl. 1. 4. P. (Dha1tup. xvii , 43 and xxvi , 120 v.l.) %{reṣati} or %{ri4ṣyati} (ep. also %{riṣyate} ; aor. %{rīḍhvam} TA1r. %{ariṣat} Subj. %{riṣātha} , p. %{rī8ṣat} RV. ; %{areṣīt} Gr. ; fut. %{reṣitā} , %{reṣṭā} ib. , %{reṣiṣyati} ib. ; inf. %{reṣitum} , or %{reṣṭum} ib. ; Ved. inf. %{riṣe4} , %{riṣa4s}) , to be hurt or injured , receive harm , suffer wrong , perish , be lost , fail RV. &c. &c. ; to injure , hurt , harm , destroy , ruin RV. AV. Bhat2t2. ; Caus. %{reṣa4yati} (aor. %{arīriṣat} ; Ved. forms %{rī8riṣīṣṭa} , %{ririṣeḥ} , %{riṣaya4dhyai}) , to hurt , injure , harm , cause to miscarry or fail RV. AV. TBr. MBh. ; (A. %{rīriṣīṣta}) , to fail , meet with misfortune or disaster , Bhp.: Desid. %{ri4rikṣati} (RV. ; %{ririṣiṣati} or %{rireṣiṣati} Gr.) , to wish to injure or harm (cf. %{riṡ}): Intens. %{reriṣyate} , %{rereṣṭi} Gr.

ri4ṣ रइ4ष

2 f. injury or an injurer RV. (for , %{-riṣe4} , %{riṣa4s} see under 1. %{riṣ}).

riṣa रइषअ

see %{naghā-riṣa4}.

riṣaṇaya रइषअणअयअ

1 see %{a4-riṣaṇya}.

riṣaṇya रइषअणयअ

2 Nom. P. %{-ya4ti} , to fail , miscarry RV.

riṣaṇyu4 रइषअणयउ4

mfn. injurious , deceitful , false RV.

riṣīka रइषईकअ

mfn. (prob.) destructive , injurious Hariv.

riṣīkara रइषईकअरअ

mfn. = %{hiṃsra} Ni1lak.

riṣṭa4-tāti रइषटअ4-तआतइ

f. causing prosperity , auspicious L. (cf. %{ṡiva-tāti}).

riṣṭa4-deha रइषटअ4-दएहअ

mfn. wounded in body MW.

riṣṭa4-navanīta रइषटअ4-नअवअनईतअ

n.

riṣṭa4-samuccaya-ṡāstra रइषटअ4-सअमउचचअयअ-शआसतरअ

n. N. of wks.

ri4ṣṭaka रइ4षटअकअ

m. Sapindus Detergens L.

riṣṭi रइषटइ

f. injury , damage TBr. ; failure , miscarriage , bad luck AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; m. = %{ṛṣṭi} , a sword L.

riṣṭilya रइषटइलयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , = 2. %{riṣaṇya} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 36 Sch.

riṣva रइषवअ

mfn. = %{hiṃsra} Un2. i , 153 Sch.

riṣi रइषइ

m.= %{ṛṣi} L.

riṣpha रइषफअ

n. = %{riḥpha} L.

riṣya रइषयअ

m.= %{ṛṣya} , %{ṛṡya} L.

riṣya-mūka रइषयअ-मऊकअ

m. = %{ṛṣya-mūka} VarBr2S.

rissu रइससउ

m. N. of a poet Cat.

rih रइह

(Vedic. form of %{lih}) , cl.6. 2. P. %{riha4ti} %{re4ḍhi} (or %{re4Ịhi} ; 3. pl. A1. %{rihate4} ; pr. p. %{rihāṇa4} or %{ri4hāṇa}) , to lick , kiss , caress RV. AV. VS. ; (%{rihati}) to praise , worship Naigh. iii , 14 ; (Imp. %{ririḍḍhi} , %{rirīhi}) to ask , implore ib. iii , 19 ; also v.l. for %{riph} Dha1tup. xxviii , 23: Intens. %{rerihya4te} (%{re4rihat} , %{-hāṇa} see s.v.) , to lick or , kiss again and again , caress repeatedly RV. AV. S3Br.

ri4hāyas रइ4हआयअस

m. a thief. robber Naigh. iii , 24 (v.l. %{rihvan} ; cf. %{ribhvan}).

rīdha रईधअ

mfn. licked (see %{a4-rīḍha}) RV. ; (%{ā}) f. disregard , contempt , irreverence Harav. (cf. %{avalīḍhā}).

reriha रएरइहअ

&c. see s.v.

riham रइहअम

ind. little Naigh. iii , 2 (v.1. for %{ṛhat}).

rī रई

1 or %{ri} (cf. %{li}) cl. 9. P. (Dha1tup. xxxi , 30) %{riṇā4ti} cl. 4. P. (Dha1tup. xxvi , 29) %{rī4yate} (%{riṇīte} RV. Br. Gr2S3rS. ; %{riyati} Dha1tup. xxviii , 111 ; impf. %{ariṇvan} MaitrS. ; Gr.pf. %{rirāya} , %{rirye} ; aor. %{araiṣīt} , %{areṣṭa} ; fut. %{retā} ; %{reṣyati} , %{-te} ; inf. %{retum}) , to release , set free , let go RV. ; to sever , detach from (abl.) ib. ; to yield , bestow AV. ; (A1.) to be shattered or dissolved , melt , become fluid , drop , flow RV.: Caus. %{repayati} (aor. %{arīripat}) Gr.: Desid. %{rirīṣati} , %{-te} ib.: Intens , %{rerīyate} , %{rerayīti} ib.

2 = %{rai} in %{ṛdha4d-rī} q.v.

3 f. see under 3. %{ra} , p. 859 , col. 3.

rīṇa रईणअ

mfn. melted , dissolved , vanished S3is3.

rīti4 रईतइ4

f. going , motion , course RV. ; a stream , current ib. ; a streak , line , row Pa1rGr2. Hariv. Naish. ; limit , boundary (= %{sīman}) L. ; general course or way , usage , custom , practice , method , manner Ka1v. Katha1s. Sarvad. ; natural propensity or disposition L. ; style of speaking or writing , diction (three are usually enumerated , viz. %{vaidarbhī} , %{gauḍī} , %{pañcālī} , to which a fourth is sometimes added , viz. %{lāṭikā} , and even a fifth and sixth , viz. %{āvantikā} or %{yāvantikā} and %{māgadhī}) Va1m. Ka1vya7d. Sa1h. &c. ; yellow or pale brass , bell-metal Ra1jat. Katha1s. ; rust of iron L. ; scoria or oxide formed on metals by exposure to heat and air L.

rīti4-kusuma रईतइ4-कउसउमअ

n. and calx of brass L.

rīti4-ja रईतइ4-जअ

n. calx of brass L.

rīti4-jña रईतइ4-जञअ

mfn. acquainted with established usages or customs MW.

rīti4-puṣpa रईतइ4-पउषपअ

n. calx of brass L.

rīti4-prastha रईतइ4-परअसथअ

m. n. a Prastha weight of brass MW.

rīti4-baddha रईतइ4-बअदधअ

mfn. brass-bound , studded or inlaid with brass ib.

rīti4-vṛtti-lakṣaṇa रईतइ4-वऋततइ-लअकषअणअ

n. N. of wk. on rhet.

rītika रईतइकअ

n. calx of brass L. ; (%{ā}) f. brass , bellmetal.

rītī-bhūta रईतई-भऊतअ

mfn. being in a row , standing in a line Pa1rGr2.

rīty-a4p रईतय-अ4प

mfn. streaming with water RV.

rījyā रईजयआ

f. (cf. %{rīḍhā} above) contempt , disgust L. ; shame L.

rīṭi रईटइ

see %{bhṛṅgirīṭi}.

rīṭhā रईठआ

f. a species of Karan5ja (al. o %{-karañja} , m.) L.

rīḍha रईढअ

see under %{rih} above.

rīḍhaka रईढअकअ

m. ( %{rih}?) the back-bone L.

rīra रईरअ

m. N. of S3iva Cat. [881,3]

rīrī रईरई

f. = %{rirī} , yellow brass L.

rīv रईव

cl. 1. P. A1. %{rīvati} , %{-te} , to take Dha1tup. xxi , 15 ; to cover ib. (v.l. for %{cīv} q.v.)

ru रउ

1 cl. 2. P. (Dha1tup. xxiv , 24 ; cf. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 15) %{rauti} or %{ravīti} (Ved. also %{ruva4ti} and %{ravoti} , %{-te} ; p. %{ru4vat} , %{ravat} , %{ravamāṇa} , %{ravāṇa} ; pf. %{rurāva} MBh. ; %{ruruvire} Br. ; aor. %{a4rāvīt} RV. ; Prec. %{rūyāt} Gr. ; fut. %{ravitā} or %{rotā} ib. ; %{raviṣyati} ib. ; inf. %{ravitum} ib. , %{rotum} Ka1v.) , to roar , bellow , howl , yelp , cry aloud RV. &c. &c. ; to make any noise or sound , sing (as birds) , hum (as bees) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (%{rauti}) to praise Naigh. iii , 14: Caus. %{rāvayati} (aor. %{arūruvat} with the sense of the Intens. BhP. ; or %{arīravat} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 80 Sch.) , to cause to bellow or roar , cause an uproar A1s3vS3r. MBh. &c.: Desid. of Caus. %{rirāvayiṣati} Gr.: Desid. %{rurūṣati} ib.: Intens. (Ved.) %{ro4ravīti} (p. %{ro4ruvat} and %{ro4ruvāṇa}) or (ep.) %{rorūyate} , %{-ti} or (Gr.) %{roroti}. to bellow or roar &c. loudly , scream aloud , vociferate. [Cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {raucus} ; &267052[881 ,3] Angl. Sax "' {ry7n}.]

2 m. (only L.) sound , noise ; fear , alarm ; war , battle.

3 cl. 1. A1. (Dha1tup. xxii , 63) %{ravate} (only %{rāviṣam} RV. x , 86 , 5 ; %{ruruviṣe} , %{araviṣṭa} %{aroṣṭa} Vop.) to break or dash to pieces RV. (Dha1tup. also `" to go ; to kill ; to be angry ; to speak "'): Intens. (only p. %{ro4ruvat}) to break , shatter RV. i , 54 , 1 ; 5.

4 m. cutting , dividing L.

ruta4 रउतअ4

1 mfn. sounded , made to resound , filled with cries (of animals) AV. &c. &c. ; n. (often pl.) any cry or noise , roar , yell , neigh (of horses) , song , note (of birds) , hum (of bees) Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Ka1v. &c.

2 mfn. broken to pieces , shattered , divided RV. AV. VS.

ruta4-jña रउतअ4-जञअ

mfn. understanding the cries (of beasts or birds) MBh. ; m. an augur , VarBiS.

ruta4-vettṛ रउतअ4-वएततऋ

m. = prec. m. Cat.

ruta4-vyāja रउतअ4-वयआजअ

m. simulated cry or sound W. ; mimicry ib.

rutā7bhijña रउतआ7भइजञअ

mfn. = %{ruta-jña} Katha1s.

rutāyata रउतआयअतअ

mfn. (w.r. for %{yita}?) rendered vocal (by the sound of birds &c.) W.

ruvaṇya रउवअणयअ

(fr. an unused %{ruvaṇa}) Nom. P. %{-yati} , to cry , utter harsh or loud cries RV.

%{-ṇyu} ; %{ruvatha} see p. 881 , col. 3.

ruvaṇyu4 रउवअणयउ4

mfn. sounding , clamouring RV.

ruvatha रउवअथअ

m. the bellowing of a bull Ka1t2h. ; a dog Un2. iii , 116 Sch.

roravaṇa रओरअवअणअ

&c. see s.v.

n. (fr. Intens. of 1. %{ru}) a loud roaring or bellowing Nir.

ruṃṡ रउMश

cl. 1. 10. P. %{ruṃṡati} , %{ruṃṡayati} to speak Dha1tup. xxxiii , 115.

ruṃṣ रउMष

only %{ruṃṣita} mfn. covered with dust Kir. (cf. %{adhi-} and %{prati-r-}).

ruka रउकअ

mfn. liberal , bountiful L.

ruk-kāma रउक-कआमअ

&c. see under 1. %{ruk}.

(%{ru4k-}) mfn. desiring splendour , eager for lustre TS. Ka1t2h.

ruk-keṡa रउक-कएशअ

&c. see under 2. %{ruk} , p. 882 , col. 3.

m. a partic. medical compound L.

rukma रउकमअ

%{rukmin} see next page.

rukṣa4 रउकषअ4

1 m. (prob.) a tree (cf. %{vṛkṣa}) RV. vi , 3 , 7.

rukṣa रउकषअ

2 w.r. for %{rūkṣa} q.v.

rugṇa रउगणअ

%{rugna} see p. 882 , col. 3.

ruṅ-mat रउङ-मअत

see p. 882 , col. 1.

ruc रउच

1 cl. 1. A1. (Dha1tup. xviii , 5) %{rocate} (Ved. and ep. also %{-ti} ; pf. %{ruroca} , %{ruruce4} RV. &c. &c. ; Subj. %{rurucanta} Pot. %{rurucyās} RV. ; p. %{rurukva4s} , %{rurucāna4} ib. ; aor. %{arucat} Ra1jat. ; %{arociṣṭa} Br. &c. ; %{arukta} TA1r. ; p. %{rucāna4} RV. ; aor. Pass. %{aroci} RV. ; Prec. %{rucīya} TA1r. ; %{rociṣīya} Br. ; %{ruciṣīya} AV. ; fut. %{rocitā} Gr. ; %{rociṣyate} MBh. ; inf. %{rocitum} ib. ; %{ruce4} RV. ; ind. p. %{rucitvā} or %{rocitvā} Pa1n2. 1-2 , 26) , to shine , be bright or radiant or resplendent RV. &c. &c. ; (only in pf. P.) to make bright or resplendent RV. ; to be splendid or beautiful or good AV. Mn. MBh. &c. ; to be agreeable to , please (dat. or gen.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to be pleased with , like (acc.) MBh. R. ; to be desirous of , long for (dat.) Hariv.: Caus. %{roca4yati} , %{-te} (aor. %{a4rūrucat} , %{-cata} ; Pass. %{rocyate}) , to cause to shine RV. ; to enlighten , illuminate , make bright ib. S3Br. BhP. ; to make pleasant or beautiful AV. AitBr. Kum. [882,1] ; to cause any one (acc.) to long for anything (dat.) Gi1t. ; to find pleasure in , like , approve , deem anything right (acc. or inf.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to choose as (double acc.) R. ; to purpose , intend Hariv. ; (Pass.) to be pleasant or agreeable to (dat.) R.: Desid. %{ruruciṣate} or %{rurociṣate} Gr.: Intens. (only p. %{ro4rucāna}) to shine bright RV. [Cf. Gk. $ , $ ; &267141[882 ,1] {lux} , {luceo} , {luna} , {lumen} ; Goth. {liuhath} , {lauhmuni} ; Germ. {lioht} , {lieht} , {licht} ; Angl. Sax. {leo4ht} ; Eng. {light}.]

ruk रउक

1 (for 2. see under 1. %{ruj} col. 3) , in comp. for 2. %{ruc}.

2 (for 1. see col. 1) , in comp. for 2. %{ruj}.

ruk-mat रउक-मअत

(%{ru4k-}) mfn. possessed of brightness , shining (said of Agni) TS.

rukma4 रउकमअ4

m. `" what is bright or radiant "' , an ornament of gold , golden chain or disc RV. AV. (here n.) VS. Br. S3rS. ; Mesua Roxburghii L. ; the thorn-apple L. ; N. of a son of Rucaka BhP. ; n. gold L. ; iron L. ; a kind of collyrium L.

rukma4-kavaca रउकमअ4-कअवअचअ

m. N. of a grandson of Us3anas Hariv. VP.

rukma4-kāraka रउकमअ4-कआरअकअ

m. a worker in gold , goldsmith L.

rukma4-keṡa रउकमअ4-कएशअ

m. N. of a son of Bhi1shmaka BhP.

rukma4-dhara रउकमअ4-धअरअ

m. N. of a king VP.

rukma4-pāṡa4 रउकमअ4-पआशअ4

m. a string on which golden ornaments are worn S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.

rukma4-puṅkha रउकमअ4-पउङखअ

mfn. gold-shafted (as an arrow) R.

rukma4-pura रउकमअ4-पउरअ

n. `" city of gold "'N. of the city inhabited by Garud2a7 Pan5cat.

rukma4-puruṣa4 रउकमअ4-पउरउषअ4

m. du. N. of partic. bricks S3Br.

rukma4-pṛṣṭha रउकमअ4-पऋषठअ

mfn. having a gold surface , coated with g�gold , g�gold-plated , gilded MBh. R.

rukma4-prastaraṇa रउकमअ4-परअसतअरअणअ

(%{rukma4-}) mfn. having a g�gold-ornamented outer garment AV.

rukma4-bāhu रउकमअ4-बआहउ

m. N. of a son of Bhi1shmaka BhP.

rukma4-maya रउकमअ4-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. made of gold , golden MBh. Hariv.

rukma4-mālin रउकमअ4-मआलइन

m. N. of a son of Bhi1shmaka BhP.

rukma4-ratha रउकमअ4-रअथअ

m. a golden chariot ; the chariot of Rukma-ratha i.e. of Dron2a MBh. ; mfn. having a g�gold ch�chariot ; m. N. of Dron2a ib. ; of various men (also pl.) ib. Hariv. BhP.

rukma4-lalāṭa रउकमअ4-लअलआटअ

mfn. having a golden ornament on the forehead (said if a horse) Ka1tyS3r.

rukma4-loha रउकमअ4-लओहअ

or n. a partic. drug Bhpr.

rukma4-lauha रउकमअ4-लऔहअ

n. a partic. drug Bhpr.

rukma4-vakṣas रउकमअ4-वअकषअस

(%{rukma4-}) mfn. goldenbreasted , having g�gold ornaments on the breast (said of the Maruts) RV. AV.

rukma4-vat रउकमअ4-वअत

mfn. possessing gold , ornamented with g�gold L. ; m. N. of the eldest son of Bhi1shmaka (= %{rukmin}) Hariv. ; (%{atī}) f. a partic. metre Pin3g. ; N. of a granddaughter of Rukmin and wife of Aniruddha Hariv.

rukma4-vāhana रउकमअ4-वआहअनअ

mfn. having a golden chariot L. ; m. N. of Dron2a MBh.

rukma4-steya रउकमअ4-सतएयअ

n. stealing gold Mn. xi , 58.

rukmā7ṅgada रउकमआ7ङगअदअ

mfn. wearing a golden bracelet on the upper arm L. ; m. N. of various men MBh. Hit. Cat. ; %{-carita} or %{-tra} n. ; %{-dīya} n. N. of wks.

rukmā7bha रउकमआ7भअ

mfn. shining like gold , bright as the purest g�gold Mn. xii , 122.

rukme7ṣu रउकमए7षउ

m. `" golden-arrowed "'N. of a king Hariv. Pur.

rukmi रउकमइ

1 m. (only acc. %{rukmim}) = %{rukmin} (son of Bhishmaka) Hariv.

2 in comp. for %{rukmin}.

rukmi-darpa रउकमइ-दअरपअ

m. N. of Bala-deva (so called as proud of having overcome Rukmin) W.

rukmi-dārin रउकमइ-दआरइन

or m. `" destroyer of R�Rukmin "'N. of Bala-deva L.

rukmi-bhid रउकमइ-भइद

m. `" destroyer of R�Rukmin "'N. of Bala-deva L.

rukmi-sāsana रउकमइ-सआसअनअ

m. `" chastiser of R�Rukmin "'N. of Vi4shn2u-Kr2ishn2a Pan5car.

rukmiṇi-nandana रउकमइणइ-नअनदअनअ

m. (for %{rukmiṇī-n-}) N. of Pradyumna MBh. (cf. next).

rukmiṇī रउकमइणई

f. (of %{rukmin}) a species of plant (= %{svarṇa-kṣīrī}) L. ; N. of a daughter of Bhi1shmaka and sister of Rukmin (betrothed by her father to S3is3u-pala but a secret lover of Kr2ishn2i , who , assisted by Bala-ra1ma , carried her off after defeating her brother in battle ; she is represented as mother of Pradyumna , and in later mythology is identified with Lakshmi1) MBh. Ka1v. Pur. ; N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 in Dva1ravati1 Cat. ; of various other women HParis3.

rukmiṇī-kalyāṇa रउकमइणई-कअलयआणअ

n.

rukmiṇī-kṛṣṇa-vallī रउकमइणई-कऋषणअ-वअललई

f.

rukmiṇī-campu रउकमइणई-चअमपउ

f. N. of wks.

rukmiṇī-tīrtha रउकमइणई-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha Cat.

rukmiṇī-nāṭaka रउकमइणई-नआटअकअ

n.

rukmiṇī-pariṇaya रउकमइणई-पअरइणअयअ

m. N. of two dramas.

rukmiṇī-vrata रउकमइणई-वरअतअ

n. a partic. observance and N. of a ch. of the KalkiP "' Cat.

rukmiṇī--ṡa रउकमइणई--शअ

(%{-ṇī7ṡa}) m. lord of R�Rukmin "'N. of Vishn2u-Kr2ishn2a Pan5car. ; %{-vijaya} m. N. of a poem.

rukmiṇī-svayaṃ-vara रउकमइणई-सवअयअं-वअरअ

m.

rukmiṇī-haraṇa रउकमइणई-हअरअणअ

n. N. of wks.

rukmiṇī-hrada रउकमइणई-हरअदअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha Cat.

rukmi4n रउकमइ4न

mfn. (%{iṇī})n. wearing golden ornaments , adorned with gold RV. Br. ; m. N. of the eldest son of Bhi1shmaka and adversary of Kr2ishn2a (he was slain by Bala-ra1ma ; see %{rukmiṇī} above) MBh. Hariv. Pur. ; N. of a mountain L. ; (%{iṇī}) f. see above.

ru4ṅ-mat रउ4ङ-मअत

mfn. (%{ruṅ} for 2. %{ruc+mat}) containing the word %{ruc} ; (%{atī}) f. a verse containing that word S3Br.

ru4c रउ4च

2 f. light , lustree , brightness RV. &c. &c. ; splendour , beauty , loveliness VS. S3Br. &c. [882,2] ; colour , hue VarBr2S. Ka1lid. BhP. ; (ifc.) appearance , resemblance BhP. Ka1vya7d. ; pleasure , delight , liking , wish , desire VS. MBh. ; pl. N. of a partic. class of Apsarases VP.

ruca4 रउचअ4

mfn. bright , radiant , brilliant VS. ; (%{ā}) f. liking , desire MBh. ; light , lustre , beauty L. ; the note of the parrot or Maina L.

rucaka रउचअकअ

mfn. very large L. (W. also `" agreeable , pleasing ; sharp , acid ; tonic , stomachic "') ; m. n. a tooth Sus3r. ; a kind of golden ornament or necklace Das3. ; a ring L. ; any object or substance supposed to bring good luck Sus3r. ; a citron L. ; m. a dove , pigeon L. ; Ricinus Communis L. ; N. of one of the five remarkable personages born under partic. constellations VarBr2S. ; a kind of four-sided column ib. ; N. of a son of Us3anas BhP. ; of a king VP. (v.l. %{ruruka}) ; of an author Prata1p. Sch. ; of a mountain Pur. S3atr. ; n. a horse-ornament L. ; a garland L. ; Embelia Ribes L. ; sochal salt L. ; natron L. ; sweet juice L. ; a bright yellow pigment = %{go-rocanā} q.v. L. ; a kind of tonic (see above) ; a sort of building or temple having terraces on three sides and closed only on the north side VarBr2S.

ru4ci रउ4चइ

f. (%{ruci4} MaitrS.) light , lustre , splendour , beauty AV. &c. &c. ; colour Ka1v. ; liking , taste , relish , pleasure , appetite , zest AV. &c. &c. (ifc. taking pleasure in , desirous of. longing for ; with loc. , %{prati} inf. or comp. ; %{ruciṃ-dā} or %{rucaye-bhū} , to please ; %{rucim ā-vah} , with dat. , to excite a desire for ; %{rucyā} or %{sva-rucyā} , at pleasure , at will) ; a kind of coitus L. ; a kind of pigment (= %{rocanā}) L. ; N. of an Apsaras MBh. ; of the wife of Devas3arman ib. ; m. N. of a Praja1-pati (the husband of A1ku1ti and father of Yajn5a or Su-yajn5a and of Manu Raucya) Pur. ; of a son of Vis3va1mitra MBh. ; of a king VP. ; mfn. pleasant , agreeable (= %{rucira}) R.

ru4ci-kara रउ4चइ-कअरअ

mfn. causing pleasure , exciting desire Kir. ; causing an appetite or relish Sus3r. ; m. N. of a king Cat.

ru4ci-kṛt रउ4चइ-कऋत

mfn. causing a relish , relishing MW.

ru4ci-tā रउ4चइ-तआ

f. (Mn. MBh. &c.) or (R.) the having a taste or liking or desire for , taking pleasure in (ifc.

ru4ci-tva रउ4चइ-तवअ

n. (R.) the having a taste or liking or desire for , taking pleasure in (ifc. ; e.g. %{ārambha-ruci-tā} , `" fondness or taste for new enterprises "' ; cf. %{-samāna-r-} , %{hiṃsā-ruci-tva} ; %{adharma-ruci-tā} MBh. xiii , 5628 [w.r. %{adharme r-}]).

ru4ci-datta रउ4चइ-दअततअ

m. N. of various authors Cat. ; %{-bhāskya} n. ; %{-ttiya} n. N. of wks.

ru4ci-deva रउ4चइ-दएवअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

ru4ci-dhāman रउ4चइ-धआमअन

mfn. having light for an abode MW. ; n. abode of light "' , the sun S3is3.

ru4ci-nātha रउ4चइ-नआथअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

ru4ci-pati रउ4चइ-पअतइ

m. N. of various men Cat.

ru4ci-parvan रउ4चइ-पअरवअन

m. N. of a man MBh.

ru4ci-prada रउ4चइ-परअदअ

mfn. giving an appetite , appetizing Sus3r.

ru4ci-prabha रउ4चइ-परअभअ

m. N. of a Daitya MBh.

ru4ci-phala रउ4चइ-फअलअ

n. a pear L. ; the fruit of Momordica Monadelpha L.

ru4ci-bhartṛ रउ4चइ-भअरतऋ

m. `" lord or bearer of light "' , the sun S3is3. ; `" lord of pleasure "' , a husband ib.

ru4ci-rañjana रउ4चइ-रअञजअनअ

m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.

ru4ci-ruci रउ4चइ-रउचइ

m. N. of a man A1rshBr.

ru4ci-vadhū-gala-ratna-mālā रउ4चइ-वअधऊ-गअलअ-रअतनअ-मआलआ

f. N. of wk.

ru4ci-vaha रउ4चइ-वअहअ

mfn. bringing light Pa1n2. 6-3 , 121 Va1rtt.

ru4ci-samprakỊpta रउ4चइ-सअमपरअकऌपतअ

mfn. prepared with good taste Bhat2t2.

ru4ci-stava रउ4चइ-सतअवअ

m. N. of a ch. of the Ma1rkan2d2eya Pura1n2a.

ru4ci-stha रउ4चइ-सथअ

mfn. w.r. for %{ruciṣya} , `" causing an appetite "' Sus3r.

rucika रउचइकअ

m. a kind of ornament , R2iktantr. (prob. w.r. for %{rucaka}).

ruciṭa रउचइटअ

m. the son of a Kshatriya and a Can2da1li L.

rucita4 रउचइतअ4

mfn. shone upon (by the sun &c.) , bright , brilliant , glittering "' S3Br. S3rS. ; pleasant , agreeable , S3an3khGr2. MBh. ; sweet , delicate , dainty Un2. iv , 185 Sch. ; sharpened (as appetite) W. ; digested ib. ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of metre W. (prob. w.r. for %{rucirā}) ; n. an exclamation used at a S3raddha Mn. iii , 254.

rucita4-vat रउचइतअ4-वअत

mfn. containing the meaning or any form of 1. %{ruc} AitBr.

rucira रउचइरअ

mf(%{ā}) n. bright , brilliant , radiant , splendid , beautiful MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; pleasant , charming , agreeable to , liked by (gen. or comp.) ib. ; sweet , dainty , nice L. ; stomachic , cordial , S3srn3gS. ; m. N. of a son of Sena-jit Hariv. ; (%{ā}) f. a. kind of pigment (= %{go-rocanā}) L. ; N. of a woman (see col. 3) ; of two metres Col. ; of a river R. ; n. (only.) saffron (prob. w.r. for %{rudhira}) , a radish ; cloves (prob. w.r. for %{suṣira}).

rucira-ketu रउचइरअ-कएतउ

m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh.

rucira-deva रउचइरअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a prince Katha1s.

rucira-dhī रउचइरअ-धई

m. N. of a king VP.

rucira-prabhāva-sambhava रउचइरअ-परअभआवअ-सअमभअवअ

m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.

rucira-bhāṣaṇa रउचइरअ-भआषअणअ

mfn. of pleasant speech , eloquent Das3.

rucira-mud रउचइरअ-मउद

mfn. exquisite , affording great pleasure W.

rucira-mūrti रउचइरअ-मऊरतइ

mfn. of pleasant form or appearance Das3.

rucira-vadana रउचइरअ-वअदअनअ

mfn. sweet-faced MW.

rucira-ṡrī-garbha रउचइरअ-शरई-गअरभअ

m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. [882,3]

rucirā7nana रउचइरआ7नअनअ

mfn. = %{-ra-vadana} W.

rucirā7pā7ṅgī रउचइरआ7पआ7ङगई

f. a fair-eyed woman ib.

rucirā7ṡva रउचइरआ7शवअ

m. N. of a son of Sena-jit Pur.

rucirā रउचइरआ

f. (of %{-ra}) N. of a woman.

rucirā-tanaya रउचइरआ-तअनअयअ

m. N. metron. of Kakshi1vat Gal.

rucirā-suta रउचइरआ-सउतअ

m. a metron. of Pa1la1kspya L.

ruciṣya रउचइषयअ

mfn. pleasant , agreeable , liked Hariv. ; giving an appetite , tonic , stomachic Sus3r. ; dainty , nice L. ; n. white salt L.

rucī रउचई

f. pl. (m. c.) = %{ruci} , light , splendour Naish.

rucu रउचउ

m. a deer with black horns (either white like a sheep or yellow like a boar) L.

ruce4 रउचए4

see P. 881 under 1. %{ruc}.

rucya रउचयअ

mf(%{ā})n. bright , radiant , beautiful , pleasing Naish. ; giving an appetite , tonic Sus3r. Bhpr. ; m. (only L.) a lover , husband ; Strychnos Potatorum ; Aegle Marmelos ; rice ; (%{ā}) f. (only L.) black cumin ; a species of cucumber ; n. a kind of tonic W. ; sochal salt L.

rucya-kanda रउचयअ-कअनदअ

m. Arum Campanulatum L.

rucya-vāhana रउचयअ-वआहअनअ

m. N. of one of the , 7 R2ishis under Manu Rohita , Hariv "' (v.l. %{havya-v-}).

ruj रउज

1 cl. 6. P. (Dha1tup. xxviii , 123) %{ruja4ti} (ep. also %{-te} ; pf. %{ruro4ja} RV. &c. &c. ; aor. 2. sg. %{rok} VS. ; %{ruk} MaitrS. ; %{araukṣīt} Gr. ; fut. %{roktā} , %{rokṣyati} ib. ; inf. %{-ru4je} RV. ; ind. p. %{ruktvā4} , %{-ru4jya} Br.) , to break , break open , dash to pieces , shatter , destroy RV. &c. &c. ; to cause pain , afflict , injure (with acc. or gen. ; cf. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 54) VS. &c. &c.: Caus. %{rojayati} (aor. %{arūrujat}) , to cause to break &c. ; to strike upon (loc.) BhP. ; (cl. 10 Dha1tup. xxxiii , 129) to hurt , injure , kill: Desid. %{rurukṣati} Gr. (see %{rurukṣa4ṇi}): Intens. %{rorujyate} , %{rorokti} , Gr. [Cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {lugeo}.] &267372[882 ,3]

2 (ifc.) , breaking , crushing , shattering MBh. ; pain , illness , disease Mn. MBh. &c. ; fracture MW. ; toil , trouble ib. ; Costus Speciosus Bhpr.

ruk-pratikriyā रउक-परअतइकरइयआ

f. counteraction or treatment of disease curing , remedying.

ruk-sadman रउक-सअदमअन

n. `" seat of disease , excrement , feces L.

rug रउग

in comp. for 2. %{ruj}.

rug-anvita रउग-अनवइतअ

mfn. attended with pain , painful.

rug-ārta रउग-आरतअ

mfn. afflicted with pain , ill Ven2is.

rug-dāha रउग-दआहअ

m. a kind of fever Bhpr.

rug-bhaya रउग-भअयअ

n. fear of disease MW.

rug-bheṣaja रउग-भएषअजअ

n. `" disease-drug "' , any medicine or drug VarBr2S.

rug-viniṡcaya रउग-वइनइशचअयअ

m. (also called %{roga-v-} or %{mādhava-nidāna} or simply %{nidāna}) `" determination of disease "' , N. of wk. by Ma1dhava (treating of the causes and diagnosis of 80 kinds of disease).

rugṇa4 रउगणअ4

mfn. (sometimes incorrectly written %{rugna4}) broken , bent , shattered , injured , checked MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; diseased , sick , infirm W. ; n. a cleft , fissure RV. iii , 31 , 6.

rugṇa4-tā रउगणअ4-तआ

f. and brokenness , crookedness MW.

rugṇa4-tva रउगणअ4-तवअ

n. brokenness , crookedness MW. ; infirmity , sickness , disease ib.

rugṇa4-raya रउगणअ4-रअयअ

mfn. checked in an onset , foiled in an attack ib.

ruṅ रउङ

in comp. for 2. %{ruj}.

ruṅ-nivartana रउङ-नइवअरतअनअ

n. cessation of disease , recovery of health L.

ruja4 रउजअ4

mf(%{ā4})n. breaking , crushing , destroying RV. VS. (cf. %{valaṃ-r-}) ; m. of doubtful meaning AV. xvi , 3 , 2 ; (%{ā}) f. see below.

rujas-kara रउजअस-कअरअ

mfn. (acc. pl. of 2. %{ruj} + 1. %{kara}) causing or producing pain MBh.

rujā रउजआ

f. breaking , fracture Megh. ; pain , sickness , disease MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L. ; an ewe L.

rujā-kara रउजआ-कअरअ

mfn. causing pain , sickening Ka1vya7d. ; m. sickness , disease L. ; sickness induced by passion or love (said to be one of the Bha1vas , q.v.) MW. ; the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola L.

rujā--paha रउजआ--पअहअ

(%{rujāp-}) mfn. keeping off pain , removing sickness Sus3r.

rujā-vat रउजआ-वअत

(Sus3r.) ,

rujā-vin रउजआ-वइन

(Pa1n2. 5-2 , 122 Va1rtt. 1) mfn. painful.

rujā-saha रउजआ-सअहअ

m. Grewia Elastica L.

rujā4nā रउजआ4नआ

f. a river RV. i , 36 , 6 (cf. Naigh. i , 13 Nir. vi , 4).

rujā4yā रउजआ4यआ

Nom. A1. , %{-yate} , to be sick or ill MW.

rurukṣa4ini रउरउकषअ4इनइ

mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing or able to destroy RV.

ruṭ रउट

(cf. %{ruṭh} and %{luṭ}) cl. l. A1. %{reṭate} , to strike against Dha1tup. xviii , 7 ; to shine ib. ; cl. 10. P. %{roṭayati} to be angry , xxxii , 131 (v.l.) ; to speak or to shine (%{bhāthārthe} , or %{bhāsārthe}) , xxxiii , 110.

ruṭh रउठ

(cf. %{ruṭ} and %{luṭh}) cl. 1. P. %{roṭhati} , to strike down , fell Dha1tup. ix , 51 ; cl. 1. A1. (xxviii , 9 v.l.) , to torment , pain (only p. %{roṭhamāṇa} R.) [883,1]

ruṇaskarā रउणअसकअरआ

f. a cow easily milked , a gentle cow L.

ruṇā रउणआ

f. N. of a river flowing into the Sarasvati1 MBh.

ruṇṭ रउणट

(v.l. %{ruṇḍ}) cl. 1. P. %{ruṇṭati} , to steal , rob Dha1tup. ix , 41 (v.l. %{ruṇḍ}).

ruṇṭh रउणठ

(cf. %{luṇṭh}) cl. 1. P. %{ruṇṭhati} , to go Dha1tup. ix , 61 ; to be lame ; to be idle , 58 v.l. ; to strike against ; to steal , 41 v.l.

ruṇḍ रउणड

see %{ruṇṭ}.

ruṇḍa रउणडअ

mfn. maimed , mutilated ; m. a headless body Uttarar. Katha1s. (L. also n.) ; the offspring of a mule and a mare L.

ruṇḍaka रउणडअकअ

m. = %{ruṇḍa} , a headless body (only ifc.) Katha1s. ; the son of a S3u1dra and a Varut2i1 L. ; (%{ikā}) f. (only L.) a field of battle ; a female messenger or go-between ; the threshold of a door ; superhuman power (= %{vibhūti}).

ruta रउतअ

1. 2 &c. see p. 881 , col. 3.

rutha रउथअ

m. N. of a man Ma1rkP.

rud रउद

1 (cf. 1. %{ru}) cl. 2. P. (Dha1tup. xxiv , 59 ; cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 76) %{roditi} (Ved. and ep. also %{rudati} , %{-te} and %{rodati} , %{-te} ; pf. %{ruroda} , %{rurude} MBh. ; aor. %{a4rudat} AV. &c. ; %{arodīt} , %{-diṣuḥ} Gr. ; %{araudiṣīt} BhP. ; fut. %{roditā} Gr. ; %{rodiṣyati} Ka1v. ; inf. %{roditum} ib. ; ind. p. %{ruditvā} or %{roditvā} MBh. ; %{-rudya} Katha1s.) , to weep , cry , howl , roar , lament , wail RV. &c. &c. ; to bewail , deplore ib.: Pass. %{rudyate} (aor. %{arodi} ; %{rudyamāne} , `" while weeping is heard "' Mn. iv , 108): Caus. %{roda4yati} (aor. %{arūrudat}) , to cause to weep or lament RV. &c. &c.: Desid. %{rurudiṣati} Gr. (cf. %{rurudiṣā} , %{-ṣu}): Intens. %{rorudyate} , %{rorotti} (p. %{rorudyamāna} , %{rorudat}) MBh. [Cf. Lat. {rudere} ; Lith. {ru4dis} , {rauda4} , {raudo4ti} ; Angl. Sax. {reo4tan}.]

2 (ifc.) , weeping , crying &c. (see %{agharu4d} and %{bhava-rud}) ; f. cry , wail ; sound ; grief , pain ; disease W.

rudatha रउदअथअ

m. (only L.) a child , pupil , scholar ; a dog ; a cock.

rudana रउदअनअ

n. the act of crying , weeping , lamentation Hariv.

rudantikā रउदअनतइकआ

and f. `" weeper "'N. of a species of small succulent plant (= %{amṛta-sravā}) L.

rudantī रउदअनतई

f. `" weeper "'N. of a species of small succulent plant (= %{amṛta-sravā}) L.

rudita रउदइतअ

mfn. wept , lamented MBh. Ka1v. &c. weeping , crying , lamenting ib. ; wet with tears MBh. ; n. weeping , crying , lamentation Ka1v. VarBr2S. Katha1s. &c.

rudra4 रउदरअ4

mfn. (prob.) crying , howling , roaring , dreadful , terrific , terrible , horrible (applied to the As3vins , Agni , Indra , Mitra , Varun2a , and the %{spa4ṡaḥ}) RV. AV. (accord. to others `" red , shining , glittering "' , fr. a %{rud} or %{rudh} connected with %{rudhira} ; others `" strong , having or bestowing strength or power "' , fr. a %{rud} = %{vṛd} , %{vṛdh} ; native authorities give also the following meanings , `" driving away evil "' ; `" running about and roaring "' , fr. %{ru} + %{dra} = 2. %{dru} ; `" praiseworthy , to be praised "' ; `" a praiser , worshipper "' = %{stotṛ} Naigh. iii , 16) ; m. `" Roarer or Howler "'N. of the god of tempests and father and ruler of the Rudras and Maruts (in the Veda he is closely connected with Indra and still more with Agni , the god of fire , which , as a destroying agent , rages and crackles like the roaring storm , and also with Ka1la or Time the all-consumer , with whom he is afterwards identified ; though generally represented as a destroying deity , whose terrible shafts bring death or disease on men and cattle , he has also the epithet %{ṡiva} , `" benevolent "' or `" auspicious "' , and is even supposed to possess healing powers from his chasing away vapours and purifying the atmosphere ; in the later mythology the word %{ṡiva} , which does not occur as a %{name} in the Veda , was employed , first as an euphemistic epithet and then as a real name for Rudra , who lost his special connection with storms and developed into a form of the disintegrating and reintegrating principle ; while a new class of beings , described as eleven [or thirty-three] in number , though still called Rudras , took the place of the original Rudras or Maruts: in VP. i , 7 , Rudra is said to have sprung from Brahma1's forehead , and to have afterwards separated himself into a figure half male and half female , the former portion separating again into the 11 Rudras , hence these later Rudras are sometimes regarded as inferior manifestations of S3iva , and most of their names , which are variously given in the different Pura1n2as , are also names of S3iva [883,2] ; those of the Va1yuP. are Ajai9kapad , Ahir-budhnya , Hara , Nirr2ita , I1s3vara , Bhuvana , An3ga1raka , Ardha-ketu , Mr2ityu , Sarpa , Kapa1lin ; accord. to others the Rudras are represented as children of Kas3yapa and Surabhi or of Brahma1 and Surabhi or of Bhu1ta and Su-ru1pa1 ; accord. to VP. i , 8 , Rudra is one of the 8 forms of S3iva ; elsewhere he is reckoned among the Dik-pa1las as regent of the north-east quarter) RV. &c. &c. (cf. RTL. 75 &c.) ; N. of the number `" eleven "' (from the 11 Rudras) VarBr2S. ; the eleventh Cat. ; (in astrol.) N. of the first Muhu1rta ; (in music) of a kind of stringed instrument (cf. %{rudrī} and %{rudra-vīṇā}) ; of the letter %{e} Up. ; of various men Katha1s. Ra1jat. ; of various teachers and authors (also with %{ācārya} , %{kavi} , %{bhaṭṭa} , %{ṡarman} , %{sūri} &c.) Cat. ; of a king Buddh. ; du. (incorrect acc. to Va1m. v , 2 , 1) Rudra and Rudra1n2i (cf. also %{bhavā-r-} and %{somā-rudra}) ; pl. the Rudras or sons of Rudra (sometimes identified with or distinguished from the Maruts who are 11 or 33 in number) RV. &c. &c. ; an abbreviated N. for the texts or hymns addressed to Rudra Gr2S3rS. Gaut. Vas. (cf. %{rudra-japa}) ; of a people (v.l. %{puṇḍra}) VP. ; (%{ā}) f. a species of creeping plant L. ; N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Va1yuP. ; of a daughter of Raudra1s3va (v.l. %{bhadrā}) VP. ; pl. a hundred heatmaking suns "' rays L. ; (%{ī}) f. a kind of lute or guitar L. (cf. m. and %{rudra-vīṇā}).

rudra4-ṛṅ-mantra-dhyāna रउदरअ4-ऋङ-मअनतरअ-धयआनअ

n. N. of wk.

rudra4-kalaṡa रउदरअ4-कअलअशअ

m. `" Rudra's jar "' , a partic. receptacle for water used in making oblations to the planets Cat. ; %{-snāna-vidhi} m. N. of wk.

rudra4-kalpa रउदरअ4-कअलपअ

m. (and %{-taru} m. %{-druma} , m.) , and n. and �n. and �n. N. of wks.

rudra4-kavaca रउदरअ4-कअवअचअ

n. and N. of wks.

rudra4-kavaca-stotra रउदरअ4-कअवअचअ-सतओतरअ

n. N. of wks.

rudra4-kavī7ndra रउदरअ4-कअवई7नदरअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

rudra4-kāṭi रउदरअ4-कआटइ

f. w.r. for %{-koṭi}.

rudra4-kālī रउदरअ4-कआलई

f. a form of Durga1 VP.

rudra4-kumāra रउदरअ4-कउमआरअ

m. N. of a man Cat.

rudra4-koṭi रउदरअ4-कओटइ

f. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. ; %{-māhātmya} n. N. of ch. of the Bhavishyo7ttara Pura1n2a.

rudra4-koṡa रउदरअ4-कओशअ

m. N. of a lexicon by Rudra.

rudra4-gaṇa रउदरअ4-गअणअ

m. the class of (beings called) Rudras (see under %{rudra}) VarBr2S.

rudra4-garbha रउदरअ4-गअरभअ

m. `" Rudra's offspring "'N. of Agni MBh.

rudra4-gāyatri रउदरअ4-गआयअतरइ

(m. c.) or f. N. of the text %{tatpuruṣāya} - %{tan no rudraḥ pracodayāt} (TA1r. i , 10 , 5) and of a modification of it Hcat.

rudra4-gāyatrī रउदरअ4-गआयअतरई

f. N. of the text %{tatpuruṣāya} - %{tan no rudraḥ pracodayāt} (TA1r. i , 10 , 5) and of a modification of it Hcat.

rudra4-gīta रउदरअ4-गईतअ

n. (BhP.) or (%{ā}) f. sg. or pl. (Ra1matUp. Cat.) the song of Rudra (in which Agastya repeats a dialogue between himself and R�Rudra).

rudra4-caṇḍika रउदरअ4-चअणडइकअ

N. of a partic. text or formula Cat.

rudra4-caṇḍī रउदरअ4-चअणडई

f. a form of Durga1 Cat. ; N. of a section in the Rudra-ya1mala and of a Stotra.

rudra4-candra रउदरअ4-चअनदरअ

m. N. of a king Cat. ; %{-deva} m. N. of an author ib.

rudra4-cchattra रउदरअ4-चछअततरअ

m. N. of a man ib.

rudra4-ja रउदरअ4-जअ

m. `" produced from R�Rudra "' , quick-silver (supposed to be the semen of S3iva) L.

rudra4-jaṭā रउदरअ4-जअटआ

f. `" R�Rudra's hair "' , a species of creeper Bhpr.

rudra4-japa रउदरअ4-जअपअ

m. N. of a prayer or hymn addressed to R�Rudra VarBr2S. Nr2isUp. ; %{-kalpa} Ma1nS3r. ; %{-pañcā7dhyāya} m. pl. , %{-vidhi} m. N. of wks.

rudra4-japana रउदरअ4-जअपअनअ

n. the recitation of the R�Rudra-japa in a low tone Cat.

rudra4-jāpaka रउदरअ4-जआपअकअ

(Nr2isUp.) or (ib. Ya1jn5.) mfn. one who recites the R�Rudra-japa in a low tone.

rudra4-jāpin रउदरअ4-जआपइन

(ib. Ya1jn5.) mfn. one who recites the R�Rudra-japa in a low tone.

rudra4-jāpa-viniyoga रउदरअ4-जआपअ-वइनइयओगअ

m. N. of wk.

rudra4-jāpya रउदरअ4-जआपयअ

n. = %{-japa} above Cat.

rudra4-jābālo7paniṣad रउदरअ4-जआबआलओ7पअनइषअद

f. N. of an Upanishad.

rudra4-ḍamarū7dbhava-sūtra-vivaraṇam रउदरअ4-डअमअरऊ7दभअवअ-सऊतरअ-वइवअरअणअम

n. N. of wk.

rudra4-tanaya रउदरअ4-तअनअयअ

m. `" R�Rudra's son "'N. of Punishment MBh. ; of a sword L. ; (with Jainas) of the third black Va1sudeva L.

rudra4-tri-pāṭhin रउदरअ4-तरइ-पआठइन

m. N. of an author Das3ar. , Introd.

rudra4-tri-ṡatī रउदरअ4-तरइ-शअतई

f. N. of a Stotra.

rudra4-tva रउदरअ4-तवअ

n. the being Rudra Ka1t2h. MaitrUp. &c.

rudra4-datta रउदरअ4-दअततअ

m. N. of an author Cat. ; of a wk. on medicine ; %{-vṛtti} , f. ; %{-ttīya} n. N. of wks.

rudra4-darṡana रउदरअ4-दअरशअनअ

mfn. of dreadful appearance , terrific R.

rudra4-dāna-vidhi रउदरअ4-दआनअ-वइधइ

m. N. of a section of the Va1yu Pura1n2a.

rudra4-dāman रउदरअ4-दआमअन

m. N. of a king Inscr.

rudra4-dīpikā रउदरअ4-दईपइकआ

f. N. of various wks.

rudra4-deva रउदरअ4-दएवअ

m. N. of various persons Inscr. Cat.

rudra4-dhara रउदरअ4-धअरअ

m. N. of various authors Cat.

rudra4-dhyāna-varṇana रउदरअ4-धयआनअ-वअरणअनअ

n. N. of wk.

rudra4-nandin रउदरअ4-नअनदइन

m. (Sadukt.) ,

rudra4-nātha रउदरअ4-नआथअ

m. (Cat.) N. of authors.

rudra4-nārāyaṇa रउदरअ4-नआरआयअणअ

m. N. of a man Cat.

rudra4-nirmālya रउदरअ4-नइरमआलयअ

n. a species of plant Bhpr.

rudra4-nyāya-vācas-pati-bhaṭṭā7cārya रउदरअ4-नयआयअ-वआचअस-पअतइ-भअटटआ7चआरयअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

rudra4-nyāsa रउदरअ4-नयआसअ

m.

rudra4-pañcā7ṅga-nyāsa रउदरअ4-पअञचआ7ङगअ-नयआसअ

m. N. of wks.

rudra4-paṇḍita रउदरअ4-पअणडइतअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

rudra4-patnī रउदरअ4-पअतनई

f. Rudra's wife , the goddess Durga1 L. ; Linum Usitatissimum L.

rudra4-paddhati रउदरअ4-पअदधअतइ

f.

rudra4-pāṭha रउदरअ4-पआठअ

m.

rudra4-pādamahimam रउदरअ4-पआदअमअहइमअम

(prob. w.r. for %{-pāṭha-m-}) m. N. of wks.

rudra4-pāla रउदरअ4-पआलअ

m. N. of a man Ra1jat.

rudra4-putra रउदरअ4-पउतरअ

m. R�Rudra's son , a patr. of the 12th Manu Ma1rkP. (cf. %{-sāvarṇi}).

rudra4-pura रउदरअ4-पउरअ

n. N. of a province W.

rudra4-purāṇa रउदरअ4-पउरआणअ

n. N. of wk.

rudra4-puṣpa रउदरअ4-पउषपअ

n. the China rose , Rosa Sinensis L. [883,3]

rudra4-pūjana रउदरअ4-पऊजअनअ

n.

rudra4-pūjā रउदरअ4-पऊजआ

f. N. of wks.

rudra4-pratāpa रउदरअ4-परअतआपअ

m. N. of a king Cat.

rudra4-pratiṣṭhā रउदरअ4-परअतइषठआ

f.

rudra4-pradīpa रउदरअ4-परअदईपअ

m. N. of wks.

rudra4-prayāga रउदरअ4-परअयआगअ

m. N. of the sacred place where the river Manda1kini1 joins the Ganges Cat.

rudra4-praṡna रउदरअ4-परअशनअ

m. N. of wk.

rudra4-priyā रउदरअ4-परइयआ

f. `" dear to R�Rudra "' , Terminalia Chebula L. ; the goddess Pa1rvati1 W.

rudra4-bali रउदरअ4-बअलइ

m. an oblation of flesh &c. presented to the R�Rudra W.

rudra4-bhaṭṭa रउदरअ4-भअटटअ

m. (also with %{ācārya})N. of various scholars and authors Cat.

rudra4-bhāṣya रउदरअ4-भआषयअ

n. N. of various wks.

rudra4-bhū रउदरअ4-भऊ

f. `" R�Rudra's ground "' , a cemetery L.

rudra4-bhūti रउदरअ4-भऊतइ

m. N. of a preceptor L. ; of a chief Inscr.

rudra4-bhūmi रउदरअ4-भऊमइ

f. = %{-bhū} above MW.

rudra4-bhairavī रउदरअ4-भऐरअवई

f. a form of Durga1 Cat.

rudra4-maṇi रउदरअ4-मअणइ

m. (also with %{tri-pāṭhin})N. of authors Cat.

rudra4-mantra रउदरअ4-मअनतरअ

and m. N. of wks.

rudra4-mantra-vibhāga रउदरअ4-मअनतरअ-वइभआगअ

m. N. of wks.

rudra4-maya रउदरअ4-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. having the essence of R�Rudra Hariv.

rudra4-mahā-devī रउदरअ4-मअहआ-दएवई

f. N. of a princess Cat.

rudra4-mahā-nyāsa रउदरअ4-मअहआ-नयआसअ

m. N. of wk.

rudra4-yajña रउदरअ4-यअजञअ

m. an oblation or sacrifice offered to R�Rudra Katha1s.

rudra4-yāmala रउदरअ4-यआमअलअ

n. N. of a Tantra wk. in the form of a dialogue between Bhairava and Bhairavi1 ; %{-tantra} n. id. (cf. IW. 525) ; %{-lā7di-saṃgraha} m. %{-līya-cikitsā} f. N. of wks.

rudra4-yāmila रउदरअ4-यआमइलअ

n. = %{-yāmala} above.

rudra4-rāya रउदरअ4-रआयअ

m. N. of a king Kshiti7s3.

rudra4-rāṡi रउदरअ4-रआशइ

m. N. of a man Inscr.

rudra4-rodana रउदरअ4-रओदअनअ

n. `" R�Rudra's tears "' , gold BhP.

rudra4-roman रउदरअ4-रओमअन

f. N. of one of the Ma1tr2is attending upon Skanda MBh.

rudra4-latā रउदरअ4-लअतआ

f. a species of creeper L.

rudra4-loka रउदरअ4-लओकअ

m. R�Rudra's world Hariv. VP.

rudra4-vaṭa रउदरअ4-वअटअ

N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

rudra4-vat रउदरअ4-वअत

(%{rudra4-}) mfn. having R�Rudra or the R�Rudra VS. TS. &c. ; %{-vadgaṇa} (%{rudra4-}) mfn. surrounded by the R�Rudra troop (said of Soma) TS.

rudra4-vartani रउदरअ4-वअरतअनइ

(%{rudra4-}) m. du. `" moving in terrific paths "'N. of the As3vins RV. (others `" moving on red or shining paths "' , scil. after the rising of the dawn).

rudra4-viṃṡati रउदरअ4-वइMशअतइ

f. N. of the last 20 years in the Jupiter cycle of 60 y�years L.

rudra4-vidhāna रउदरअ4-वइधआनअ

n. (and %{-paddhati} f.) ,

rudra4-vidhi रउदरअ4-वइधइ

m. N. of wks.

rudra4-vīṇā रउदरअ4-वईणआ

f. a kind of lute Sam2gi1t.

rudra4-vrata रउदरअ4-वरअतअ

n. a partic. religious observance Cat. ; %{-tin} m. a Kshatriya who stands on one foot L.

rudra4-ṡarman रउदरअ4-शअरमअन

m. N. of a Bra1hman Katha1s.

rudra4-saṃhitā रउदरअ4-सअंहइतआ

f. N. of wk.

rudra4-sakha रउदरअ4-सअखअ

m. `" Rudra's friend "'N. of Kubera L.

rudra4-sampradāyin रउदरअ4-सअमपरअदआयइन

m. pl. N. of a sect W.

rudra4-sammita रउदरअ4-सअममइतअ

mfn. equal to eleven L.

rudra4-saras रउदरअ4-सअरअस

n. N. of a lake Cat.

rudra4-sarga रउदरअ4-सअरगअ

m. R�Rudra's creation VarP. ; the cr�creation of the 11 R�Rudra Cat.

rudra4-sahasra-nāman रउदरअ4-सअहअसरअ-नआमअन

n. N. of a Stotra.

rudra4-sāman रउदरअ4-सआमअन

n. N. of a partic. Sa1man Sam2ska1rak.

rudra4-sāvarṇi रउदरअ4-सआवअरणइ

m. N. of the 12th Manu BhP. (cf. %{-putra} , col. 2).

rudra4-sāvarṇika रउदरअ4-सआवअरणइकअ

mfn. belonging or relating to Rudra-sa1varn2i , being under R�Rudra-s�sa1varn2i Ma1rkP.

rudra4-sāvitrī रउदरअ4-सआवइतरई

f. a partic. imitation of the Sa1vitri1 AV.Paris3.

rudra4-siṃha रउदरअ4-सइMहअ

m. N. of various men Cat.

rudra4-sīha रउदरअ4-सईहअ

m. (Pra1kr2it for %{-siṃha}) N. of a king Inscr.

rudra4-suta रउदरअ4-सउतअ

m. a patr. of Skanda Ka1d.

rudra4-sundarī रउदरअ4-सउनदअरई

f. N. of a goddess Cat.

rudra4-sū रउदरअ4-सऊ

f. a mother of 11 children L.

rudra4-sū7kta रउदरअ4-सऊ7कतअ

n. N. of a partic. hymn , Sam2sksrak. ; %{-japa} m. N. of wk.

rudra4-sūtra रउदरअ4-सऊतरअ

n. N. of wk.

rudra4-sūri रउदरअ4-सऊरइ

m. N. of an author Cat.

rudra4-sṛṣṭi रउदरअ4-सऋषटइ

f. R�Rudra's creation , (or) the cr�creation of the 11 R�Rudra Cat. (cf. %{-sarga}).

rudra4-sena रउदरअ4-सएनअ

m. N. of a warrior MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. R�Rudra's army S3a1n3khS3r. (pl.)

rudra4-soma रउदरअ4-सओमअ

m. N. of a Bra1hman Katha1s. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the wife of a Soma-deva HParis3.

rudra4-skanda रउदरअ4-सकअनदअ

or m. N. of a commentator Cat.

rudra4-skanda-svāmin रउदरअ4-सकअनदअ-सवआमइन

m. N. of a commentator Cat.

rudra4-snāna-vidhi रउदरअ4-सनआनअ-वइधइ

m. N. of wk.

rudra4-svarga रउदरअ4-सवअरगअ

m. R�Rudra's heaven Cat.

rudra4-svāmin रउदरअ4-सवआमइन

m. N. of a man Inscr.

rudra4-havana रउदरअ4-हअवअनअ

m. or n. (?) N. of wk.

rudra4-hāsa रउदरअ4-हआसअ

m. N. of a partic. divine being Ba1lar.

rudra4-himā7laya रउदरअ4-हइमआ7लअयअ

m. N. of a peak of the Hima7laya mountains L.

rudra4-hūti रउदरअ4-हऊतइ

(%{rudra4-}) mfn. invoked by the R�Rudra (or accord. to Mahi1dh. `" by praisers "') VS. (cf. %{rudra4-hotṛ}).

rudra4-hṛdaya रउदरअ4-हऋदअयअ

n.

rudra4-hṛdayo7paniṣad रउदरअ4-हऋदअयओ7पअनइषअद

f. N. of wks.

rudra4-hotṛ रउदरअ4-हओतऋ

(%{rudra4-}) mfn. having the R�Rudra for invokers , being invoked by the R�Rudra TA1r. (cf. %{rudra4-hūti}).

rudrā7krīḍa रउदरआ7करईडअ

m. `" Rudra's pleasure-ground "' , a cemetery or burning-ground for corpses (R�Rudra being supposed to dance in such places at evening twilight) Bhat2t2.

rudrā7kṣa रउदरआ7कषअ

m. `" R�Rudra-eyed "' , Elaeocarpus Ganitrus or its berry (used for rosaries) W. (cf. RTL. 67 , 82) ; a rosary (gender doubtful) Ra1jat. ; N. of an Upanishad (gender d�doubtful) ; %{-kalpa} m. %{-dhāraṇa} n. %{-parī7kṣā} f. N. of wks. ; %{-mālā} (Hcar.) or %{-mālikā} (Ka1d.) f. a rosary ; %{-māhātmya} n. %{-ya-varṇana} n. N. of wks. ; %{-valaya} m. or n. (?) a rosary Ka1d. ; %{-ṣo7paniṣad} (f. N. of an Upanishad.

rudrā7gni रउदरआ7गनइ

see %{raudrāgna}.

rudrā7ṅkuṡa रउदरआ7ङकउशअ

m. R�Rudra's trident Ba1lar.

rudrā7cārya रउदरआ7चआरयअ

m. N. of a man Cat.

rudrā7tharvaṇa-ṡīrṣo7paniṣad रउदरआ7थअरवअणअ-शईरषओ7पअनइषअद

f. N. of an Upanishad.

rudrā7dhyāya रउदरआ7धयआयअ

m. N. of partic. prayers addressed to R�Rudra Hcat. ; %{-ṭīkā} f. N. of wk. ; %{-yāyin} mfn. reciting the above prayers Up.

rudrā7nuja रउदरआ7नउजअ

m. N. of an author Cat. [884,1]

rudrā7nuṣṭhāna-paddhati रउदरआ7नउषठआनअ-पअदधअतइ

f.

rudrā7bhiṣeka रउदरआ7भइषएकअ

m.

rudrā7bhiṣekavidhi रउदरआ7भइषएकअवइधइ

m. N. of wks.

rudrā7yatana रउदरआ7यअतअनअ

n. a temple dedicated to R�Rudra VarBr2S.

rudrā7ri रउदरआ7रइ

m. R�Rudra's enemy L. ; N. of Ka1ma-deva L. ; mfn. having R�Rudra for an enemy L.

rudrā7rcana-candrikā रउदरआ7रचअनअ-चअनदरइकआ

f. N. of wk.

rudrā7varta रउदरआ7वअरतअ

N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.

rudrā74vasṛṣṭa रउदरआ74वअसऋषटअ

mfn. hurled by R�Rudra TS.

rudrā7vāsa रउदरआ7वआसअ

m. R�Rudra's abode i.e. Ka1s3i or Benares Ka1s3i1Kh. ; the mountain Kaila1sa A. ; a cemetery A.

rudrā7ṡva रउदरआ7शवअ

see %{raudrāṡva}.

rudrā7hva रउदरआ7हवअ

mfn. having 11 names L.

rudrai9kādaṡaka-mantra रउदरऐ9कआदअशअकअ-मअनतरअ

m. pl. (Hcat.) or (Ya1jn5.) the 11 Rudra hymns (Anuva1ka in the Taittiri1ya Sam2hita1).

rudrai9kādaṡinī रउदरऐ9कआदअशइनई

f. (Ya1jn5.) the 11 Rudra hymns (Anuva1ka in the Taittiri1ya Sam2hita1).

rudrai9kādaṡa-vastradāna-vidhi रउदरऐ9कआदअशअ-वअसतरअदआनअ-वइधइ

m. N. of wk.

rudro7paniṣad रउदरओ7पअनइषअद

f. N. of 2 Upanishads.

rudro7pastha रउदरओ7पअसथअ

m. `" R�Rudra's generative organ "'N. of a mountain Hariv.

rudraka रउदरअकअ

m. N. of a man Buddh. (v.l. %{udraka}).

rudraṭa रउदरअटअ

m. (with %{ṡatā7nanda}) N. of a writer on rhetoric (son of Va1muka) Cat.

rudrāṇī रउदरआणई

f. Rudra's wife , the goddess Durga1 S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. ; N. of a girl eleven years of age (in whom menstruation has not yet commenced , representing the goddess D�Durga1 at the D�Durga1 festival) L. ; a species of plant (= %{rudra-jaṭā}) L.

rudrāyaṇa रउदरआयअणअ

m. N. of a king of Roruka Buddh.

rudri4ya रउदरइ4यअ

mf(%{ā})n. relating to Rudra or the Rudras , coming from them &c. RV. S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. (cf. %{ṡata-r-}) ; terrific , fearful , impetuous RV. (Sa1y. `" uttering praise or giving pleasure' "' ; cf. %{rudra4}) m. (sg. and pl.) the Maruts RV. S3Br. ; n. Rudra's majesty or power ib. (Sa1y. `" pleasure , delight "' , = %{sukha}).

rudrīya रउदरईयअ

mfn. = %{rudri4ya} Kapisht2h.

rurudiṣā रउरउदइषआ

f. wish or inclination to weep S3is3.

%{-ṣu} see p. 884 , col. 1.

rurudiṣu रउरउदइषउ

mfn. wishing to weep , inclined to cry Bhat2t2.

ro4da रओ4दअ

m. weeping , wailing , lamentation AV. ChUp.

rodana रओदअनअ

n. id. A1past. R. Sus3r. &c. (in S3a1rn3gS. reckoned among the diseases of children) ; a tear , tears L. ; (%{ī}) f. Alhagi Maurorum L.

rodanikā रओदअनइकआ

f. Alhagi Maurorum L.

rodasī रओदअसई

see p. 889 , cols. 1 , 2.

roditavya रओदइतअवयअ

mfn. to be bewailed or lamented (n. impers. it is to be wept or cried) MBh. Ka1v. &c.

rorudyamāna रओरउदयअमआनअ

see Intens. of 1. %{rud}.

rorudā रओरउदआ

f. (fr. Intens.) violent weeping (%{-vat} mfn. weeping violently or intensely) Bhat2t2.

see p. 884 , col. 1.

ruddha रउदधअ

&c. see col. 2.

rudra रउदरअ

&c. see p. 883 , col. 1.

rudh रउध

1 (cf. 1. %{ruh} , of which this seems to be only another form) cl. 1. P. %{ro4dhati} , to sprout , shoot , grow (only %{ro4dhati} RV. viii , 43 , 6 ; and %{viro4dhat} , i , 67 , 9 ; accord. to some also p. %{rudhat} , i , 179 , 4 , in %{nada4sya rudhata4ḥ kā4maḥ} , `" the desire of the growing reed "' i.e. of the membrum virile ; others , `" of the husband who keeps me away "' , fr. 2. %{rudh} ; cf. also %{nada}).

2 cl. 7. P. A1. (Dha1tup. xxix , 1) %{ruṇa4ddhi} , %{runddhe4} (1. pl. %{-rudhmas} AV. ; %{rundhati} , %{-te} Br. &c. ; %{rodhati} MBh. pf. %{rurodha} , %{rurudhe} RV. &c. &c. ; %{rurundhatuḥ} MBh. ; aor. %{araut} AV. ; %{arautsīt} Br. &c. ; %{rotsīs} Up. ; %{arutsi} , %{aruddha} Br. Up. ; %{arautsi} AitBr. ; %{arodham} RV. ; %{arudhma} MaitrS. ; p. %{rudha4t} cf. 1. %{rudh} ; %{arudhat} RV. &c. &c. ; Prec. %{rudhyāt} Ka1v. ; fut. %{roddhā} Gr. ; %{rotsyati} , %{-te} Br. &c. inf. %{roddhum} or %{rodhitum} MBh. ; %{roddhos} Br. ; ind. p. %{ruddhvā} MBh.&c. ; %{-ru4dhya} RV. &c. &c. ; %{-rundhya} MBh. ; %{-ru4dham} AV. Br. ; %{-ru4ndham} Br. ; %{-ro7dham} ib.) , to obstruct , check , arrest , stop , restrain , prevent , keep back , withhold RV. (always with %{na}) , &c. &c. ; to avert , keep off , repel Bhat2t2. (cf. %{rudhat} under 1. %{rudh}) ; to shut , lock up , confine in (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c. (accord. to Vop. also with double acc.) ; to besiege , blockade , invest Pat. MBh. &c. ; to close , block up (a path) R. ; to cover , conceal , veil , obscure MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to stop up , fill ib. ; to lay (dust) Ragh. ; to touch , move (the heart) Ba1lar. ; to torment , harass R. ; to lose , be deprived of (acc.) TS. S3Br. ; to tear , rend asunder (?) AV. xix , 29 , 3: Caus. %{rodhayati} (ep. also %{-te} and %{rundhayati} [884,2] ; aor. %{arūrudhat} ; Pass. %{rodhyate}) , to stop , arrest MBh. ; to cause to be confined by (acc.) Pan5car. ; to cause to be besieged by (instr.) Ragh. ; to close (with a cover or lid) Bhpr. ; to fetter , enchain , influence BhP. ; to oppress , torment , harass MBh. R.: Desid. %{rorutsate} (Br.) , %{-ti} (MBh.) , to wish to obstruct &c.: Intens. %{rorudhyate} , %{roroddhi} , to obstruct intensely or repeatedly &c. Gr. (only %{rorudhaḥ} MBh.)

3 (ifc.) impeding , holding (see %{kara-r-}).

4 prob. a root of this form once existed with a meaning `" to be red. "'

rodha रओधअ

(ifc.) sprouting , growing &c. (cf. 2. %{ava-rodha} and %{nyag-r-}) ; m. growing , ascending , moving upwards (cf. next).

2 m. (for 1. see above , col. 1) the act of stopping , checking , obstructing , impeding ; suppressing , preventing , confining , surrounding , investing , besieging , blockading MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; obstruction of the bowels , costiveness Car. ; attacking , making war upon (gen.) R. ; a dam , bank , shore Ra1jat. Sus3r. (cf. %{rodhas}) ; an arrow L. ; a partic. hell VP. ; N. of a man g. %{ṡivā7di}.

1 %{rodhana}. see p. 884 , col. 1.

2 %{rodhaka} &c. see p. 884 , col. 2.

rodhā7varodha रओधआ7वअरओधअ

m. (prob.) moving up and down Kaus3.

rodhana रओधअनअ

1 see 2. %{ava-} %{ud-} , %{-pra-r-}.

2 mf(%{ī})n. (for 1. see above , col. 1) obstructing , impeding , being an obstacle or hindrance W. ; m. the planet Mercury L. ; (%{ā}) f. a dam , bank , wall (= %{rodhas}) RV. ii , 13 , 10 ; (%{ro4-}) n. shutting up , confinement RV. BhP. ; stopping , restraining , checking , preventing , impeding Ka1v. Pur.

ruddha4 रउदधअ4

mfn. obstructed , checked , stopped , suppressed , kept back , withheld RV. &c. &c. ; shut , closed , covered MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; invested , besieged , blockaded R. Pan5cat. ; secured , held , taken possession of Ka1v. BhP. ; obstructed in its effect , ineffectual (as a spell) Sarvad. ; (%{ā}) f. a siege W. ; (prob.) n. N. of a town Cat.

ruddha4-gir रउदधअ4-गइर

mfn. having the utterance choked or impeded BhP.

ruddha4-taṭā7bhimukhya रउदधअ4-तअटआ7भइमउखयअ

mfn. obstructed (in its motion) towards the shore (said of the sea) Ra1jat.

ruddha4-dṛṡ रउदधअ4-दऋश

mfn. having the sight impeded by (tears &c.) VarBr2S.

ruddha4-pravāha रउदधअ4-परअवआहअ

mfn. obstructed in (its) flow Ra1jat.

ruddha4-mukha रउदधअ4-मउखअ

mfn. having the mouth filled or stuffed Katha1s.

ruddha4-mūtra रउदधअ4-मऊतरअ

mfn. having suppressed urine , suffering from retention of urine Sus3r.

ruddha4-vaktra रउदधअ4-वअकतरअ

mfn. having the face covered or hidden Mr2icch.

ruddha4-vadana रउदधअ4-वअदअनअ

mfn. having the mouth filled full (with food) VarBr2S.

ruddha4-vasudha रउदधअ4-वअसउधअ

mfn. filling the earth Ra1jat. ; covering i.e. touching the e�earth Amar.

ruddha4-vīrya रउदधअ4-वईरयअ

mfn. one whose strength is impeded Ragh.

ruddhā7pā7ṅga-prasara रउदधआ7पआ7ङगअ-परअसअरअ

mfn. having the space in the outer corner (of the eye) obstructed Megh.

ruddhā7loka रउदधआ7लओकअ

mfn. obstructing the sight , dark ib.

ruddhaka रउदधअकअ

n. a citron Ni1lak. (w.r. for %{rucaka}).

rudha रउधअ

(ifc.) id. (see %{a4-go-r-}).

rudhi-krā4 रउधइ-करआ4

m. N. of an Asura conquered by Indra RV. (cf. %{dadhi-krā}).

rurutsā रउरउतसआ

f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to obstruct or check or prevent Harav.

%{-tsu} see p. 884 , col. 2.

rurutsu रउरउतसउ

mfn. wishing to obstruct or oppose or keep back Naish. ; wishing to bind or tie up (as the hair) W.

roddhavya रओदधअवयअ

mfn. to be closed or shut Katha1s.

%{roddhṛ} see p. 884.

roddhṛ रओदधऋ

mfn. one who stops or obstructs or shuts in , a besieger Ragh.

roddhos रओदधओस

see 2. %{rudh} , col. 1.

rodha-kṛt रओधअ-कऋत

m. N. of the 45th year in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years VarBr2S.

rodha-cakra रओधअ-चअकरअ

(%{ro4dha-}) mf(%{ā})n. (prob. ) forming eddies on the bank RV. AV.

rodha-vakrā रओधअ-वअकरआ

v.l. for %{rodho-v-}.

rodha-vedī रओधअ-वएदई

f. a river L.

rodha-stha रओधअ-सथअ

mfn. standing on the bank of a river Ra1jat.

rodhaḥ रओधअः

in comp. for %{rodhas}.

rodhaḥ-patana-kaluṣa रओधअः-पअतअनअ-कअलउषअ

mfn. (rendered) muddy by the falling in of a bank MW.

rodhaḥ-stha रओधअः-सथअ

v.l. for %{rodha-stha} Ra1jat.

rodhaka रओधअकअ

mfn. stopping , holding back , restraining , shutting up , besieging , blockading Ka1v.

ro4dhas रओ4धअस

n. a bank , embankment , dam , mound , wall , shore RV. &c. &c. ; a mountain slope R. Hariv. ; the steep wall or bank (of a cloud) Katha1s. ; the brink (of a well) BhP. ; the flank , side , a woman's hips BhP. (cf. %{taṭa}).

ro4dhas-vat रओ4धअस-वअत

(%{ro4dhas-}) mfn. having high banks RV. ; (%{atī}) f. N. of a river BhP.

rodhin रओधइन

mfn. (ifc.) = %{rodhaka} Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; obstructing , overpowering or drowning (one sound by another) Ra1jat. ; filling , covering Katha1s.

rodho रओधओ

in comp. for %{rodhas}.

rodho-bhū रओधओ-भऊ

mfn. growing on the bank of a river Kir.

rodho-vakrā रओधओ-वअकरआ

f. `" winding along its banks "' , a river L.

rodho-vatī रओधओ-वअतई

f. `" having banks "' id. L.

rodho-vapra रओधओ-वअपरअ

m. a rapid river L.

rodhya रओधयअ

mfn. to be stopped or checked or restrained (see %{a-r-}).

rudhira4 रउधइरअ4

mfn. (prob. fr. the above lost root %{rudh} , `" to be red "' ; cf. %{rohita} and also under %{rudra}) red , blood-red , bloody AV. v , 29 , 10 [884,3] ; m. the bloodred planet or Mars VarBr2S. Pan5cat. ; a kind of precious stone (cf. %{rudhirā7khya}) ; (%{ru4-}) n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) blood S3Br. &c. &c. ; saffron Car. ; N. of a city Hariv. (cf. %{ṡonita-pura}). [Cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. &267944[884 ,3] {ruber} , {rubeo} , {rufus} ; Lith. {ru4das} , {rau4das} , {raudo4nas} ; Slav. {ru8dru8} , {ru8de8ti} ; Goth. {rauths} ; Angl. Sax. {rea4d} ; Eng. {red} ; Germ. {ro7t} , {rot}.]

rudhira4-carcita-sarvā7ṅga रउधइरअ4-चअरचइतअ-सअरवआ7ङगअ

mf(%{ī})n. having the whole body smeared with blood Vet.

rudhira4-tāmrā7kṣa रउधइरअ4-तआमरआ7कषअ

mf(%{ī})n. having b�blood-red eyes R.

rudhira4-pāta रउधइरअ4-पआतअ

m. a `" flow of b�blood "' Kautukar.

rudhira4-pāyin रउधइरअ4-पआयइन

m. `" b�blood-drinking "' , a Ra1kshasa or demon W.

rudhira4-pradigdha रउधइरअ4-परअदइगधअ

mfn. besmeared with blood Bhag.

rudhira4-plāvita रउधइरअ4-पलआवइतअ

mfn. swimming with blood , soaked in b�blood Pan5cat.

rudhira4-bindu रउधइरअ4-बइनदउ

m. a drop of b�blood ib.

rudhira4-maya रउधइरअ4-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. bloody , Anargh.

rudhira4-rūṣita रउधइरअ4-रऊषइतअ

mfn. covered with b�blood R.

rudhira4-lālasa रउधइरअ4-लआलअसअ

mfn. b�blood-thirsty , sanguinary MBh.

rudhira4-lepa रउधइरअ4-लएपअ

m. a spot of blood MBh.

rudhira4-varṣa रउधइरअ4-वअरषअ

n. b�blood-shower Shad2vBr.

rudhira4-sāra रउधइरअ4-सआरअ

mfn. one who essence is b�blood , sanguine Laghuj.

rudhirā7kṣa रउधइरआ7कषअ

or n. `" blood-named , red in b�blood "' , a partic. precious stone Var.

rudhirā7khya रउधइरआ7खयअ

n. `" blood-named , red in b�blood "' , a partic. precious stone Var.

rudhirā7dāna रउधइरआ7दआनअ

n. `" removal of b�blood "' , bleeding Ka1v.

rudhirā7dhyāya रउधइरआ7धयआयअ

m. N. of a ch. of the Ka1lika1 Pura1n2a.

rudhirā7nana रउधइरआ7नअनअ

n. N. of one of the 5 retrograding motions of Mars VarBr2S.

rudhirā7ndha रउधइरआ7नधअ

m. `" b�blood-blind "'N. of a hell VP.

rudhirā7maya रउधइरआ7मअयअ

m. `" b�blood-disease "' , hemorrhage Sus3r. ; hemorrhoids A.

rudhirā7vila रउधइरआ7वइलअ

mfn. stained or soiled with b�blood MW.

rudhirā7ṡana रउधइरआ7शअनअ

mfn. feeding on b�blood (said of demons and arrows) R.

rudhiro7dgārin रउधइरओ7दगआरइन

mf(%{iṇī})n. `" emitting b�blood "' , N. of the 57th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat.

rundra रउनदरअ

mfn. (ifc.) rich in L.

rundh रउनध

see 2. %{rudh} , col. 1.

rup रउप

1 (cf. %{lup}) cl. 4. P. (Dha1tup. xxvi , 125) %{ru4pyati} (pf. %{ruropa} aor. %{arupat} &c. Gr.) , to suffer violent or racking pain (in the abdomen) TBr. Ka1t2h. ; to violate , confound , disturb Dha1tup.: Caus. %{ropayati} (aor. %{arūrupat}) , to cause acute or violent pain AV. ; to break off TBr. [Cf. Lat. {rumpere} ; Angl. Sax. {reo4fan} ; Germ. {roubo7n} , {rauben} ; Eng. {reave}.]

rupita रउपइतअ

see %{ā4-rupita}.

ropa रओपअ

1.

&c. see p. 889 , cols. 1 , 2.

1 m. (1. %{rup}) confusing , disturbing W.

2 m. (fr. Caus. of 1. %{ruh}) the act of raising , setting up , planting , fixing in &c. MBh. ; an arrow S3is3. Naish. ; n. a fissure , hole.

ropaṇa रओपअणअ

&c. see p. 889 , col. 2.

2 mf(%{ī})n. causing to grow , causing to grow over or cicatrize , healing Sus3r. ; putting on Katha1s. ; m. an arrow L. ; n. the act of setting up or erecting , raising Kr2ishis. ; the act of planting , setting , sowing , transplanting Pan5cat. Kr2ishis. ; healing or a healing application (used for sores) Sus3r.

ru4p रउ4प

2 f. the earth RV. (Sa1y.)

rupa4 रउपअ4

m. v.l. for %{rūpa} AV. xviii , 3 , 40.

rupyaka रउपयअकअ

and %{rairupyaka} m. N. of a poet L.

rubheṭi रउभएटइ

f. fog , vapour L.

ru4ma रउ4मअ

m. N. of a man RV. ; (%{ā}) f. s.v.

rumaṇa रउमअणअ

m. N. of an ape R.

rumaṇ-vat रउमअण-वअत

m. N. of various men MBh. Ka1v. Katha1s. ; `" possessing salt "'N. of a mountain Pa1n2. 8-2 , 12 Sch.

rumā रउमआ

f. N. of a river Sus3r. Sch. ; of a place , Ka1s3ikh. ; of a salt-mine or salt-lake (in the district of Sambhar in Ajmere) L. ; of a wife of Su-gri1va (the ape) R.

rumā-bhava रउमआ-भअवअ

n. salt (obtained from the salt-lake of Ruma1) L.

rumra रउमरअ

mfn. tawny (or `" the dawn "' = %{aruṇa}) Un2. ii , 14 Sch. ; beautiful (= %{ṡobhana}) ib.

ruyyaka रउययअकअ

m. N. of a teacher (v.l. for %{rucaka}) Cat.

ru4ru रउ4रउ

m. (cf. 1. %{ru} Un2. iv , 103) a species of antelope (picta) VS. &c. &c. ; a kind of savage animal BhP. (cf. %{raurava}) ; a dog L. ; a species of fruit tree g. %{plakṣā7di} ; a form of Bhairava Cat. ; N. of a son of the R2ishi Pramati by the Apsaras Ghr2ita1ci1 MBh. Katha1s. ; of a son of Ahi1na-gu VP. ; of one of the Vis3ve Deva1h2 Hariv. ; of one of the 7 R2ishis under Manu Sa1varn2i (with the patr. Ka1s3yapa) ib. ; of a Danava or Daitya (said to have been slain by Durga1) Katha1s.

ru4ru-nakha-dhārin रउ4रउ-नअखअ-धआरइन

m. N. of Kr2ishn2a Pan5car.

ru4ru-pṛṣata रउ4रउ-पऋषअतअ

n. sg. or m. pl. Rurus and Pr2ishatas (two kinds of deer) Pa1n2. 2-4 , 12 Va1rtt. 1 Pat.

ru4ru-bhairava रउ4रउ-भऐरअवअ

m. a form of Bhairava (cf. above) Cat.

ru4ru-muṇḍa रउ4रउ-मउणडअ

m. N. of a mountain Buddh. (v.l. %{uru-m-}).

ru4ru-vidāriṇī रउ4रउ-वइदआरइणई

f. N. of Durga1 Katha1s.

ru4ru-ṡīrṣan रउ4रउ-शईरषअन

(%{ru4ru-}) mfn. `" deer-headed "' , having a deer's horn or a destructive point (said of an arrow) RV.

ruruka रउरउकअ

m. N. of a king Hariv. VP.

rurukvas रउरउकवअस

see 1. %{ruc} , p. 881. [885,1]

rurukṣa4ṇi रउरउकषअ4णइ

see under 1. %{ruj}.

ruvu रउवउ

m. (cf. %{uruvu}) the castor-oil tree , Ricinus Communis S3a1rn3gS.

ruvuka रउवउकअ

or m. id. L. (cf. %{rūvuka} , %{uruvuka} , %{uruvūka}).

ruvūka रउवऊकअ

m. id. L. (cf. %{rūvuka} , %{uruvuka} , %{uruvūka}).

ruṡ रउश

(cf. %{ruṣ} and %{riṡ}) cl. 6. P. (Dha1tup. xxviii , 126) %{ruṡa4ti} (pf. %{ruroṡa} ; fut. %{roṣṭā} , %{rokṣyati} ; aor. %{arukṣat} Gr. ; only pr. p. %{ruṡa4t} q.v.) , to hurt , injure , annoy (%{hiṃsāyām} Dha1tup.): Caus. %{roṡayati} (aor. %{arūruṡat}) Gr.: Desid. %{rurukṣati} ib.: Intens. %{roruṡyate} , %{roroṣṭi} ib.

ruṡa4t रउशअ4त

1 mf(%{a4ntī} or %{atī})n. cropping , browsing on AV. iv , 21 , 7 (RV. %{riṡa4ntī}) ; hurting , injuring , mortifying , detestable , disagreeable AV. Kaus3. MBh. (v.l. %{ruṣat}) BhP.

ruṡaṅgu रउशअङगउ

m. (cf. %{ruṣaṅgu} and %{ruṡad-gu}) N. of a R2ishi Cat. (v.l. %{nṛṣaṅgu}).

ru4ṡat रउ4शअत

2 mf(%{atī})n. (cf. 1. %{ruc}) brilliant , shining , bright , white RV.

ru4ṡat-paṡu रउ4शअत-पअशउ

(%{ru4ṡat-}) mfn. having white cattle RV.

ru4ṡad रउ4शअद

in comp. for 2. %{ru4ṡat}.

ru4ṡad-ūrmi रउ4शअद-ऊरमइ

(%{ru4ṡad-}) mfn. having glistening waves RV.

ru4ṡad-gu रउ4शअद-गउ

(%{ru4ṡad-}) mfn. having white or bright cattle ib. ; m. N. of a man (cf. %{ruṡaṅgu} , %{ruṣaṅgu}).

ru4ṡad-ratha रउ4शअद-रअथअ

m. `" having a white chariot "'N. of a prince BhP.

ru4ṡad-vatsa रउ4शअद-वअतसअ

(%{ru4-ṡad-}) mfn. having white calves RV.

ruṡanā रउशअनआ

f. N. of one of the wives of Rudra BhP.

ru4ṡama रउ4शअमअ

(or %{ruṡa4ma}) m. N. of a man RV. ; (%{ruṡa4mās}) pl. his descendants ib. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a woman (said to have contended with Indra as to which of the two would run fastest round the earth , and to have won by the artifice of only going round Kuru-kshetra) Pan5cavBr.

ruṡeku रउशएकउ

m. N. of a king BhP. (v.l. %{ruṣadru} , %{uṣadgu} , %{ṛṣadgu} &c.)

ruṣ रउष

1 (cf. %{ruṡ}) cl. 1. 4. P. (Dha1tup. , xvii , 42 ; xxvi , 120) %{roṣati} or %{ruṣyati} (rarely %{-te} , and %{ruṣati} , cf. %{ruṣat} ; Gr. also pf. %{ruroṣa} ; aor. %{aruṣat} or %{aroṣīt} ; fut. %{roṣitā} , %{roṣṭā} ; %{roṣiṣyati} ; inf. %{roṣitum} or %{roṣṭum} ; ind. p. %{ruṣya} MBh.) , to hurt , injure , kill (%{hiṃsāyām}) Dha1tup. ; (cl. 1.) to be hurt or offended by , take offence (acc.) RV. viii , 99 , 4 ; to displease , be disagreeable to (gen.) ib. viii , 4 , 8 AitBr. iv , 10 (cf. %{ruṣat} and 1. %{ruṡat}) ; (cl. 4.) to be vexed or cross , be angry with (gen.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. (or cl. 10. Dha1tup. xxxii , 131) %{roṣayati} , %{-te} (aor. %{arūruṣat} ; Pass. %{roṣyate}) , to vex , annoy , displease , irritate , exasperate MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to be furious or angry DivyA7v.: Desid. %{ruruṣiṣati} , %{ruroṣiṣati} Gr.: Intens. %{roruṣyate} , %{roroṣṭi} ib. [Cf. Gk. $ &c.] &268111[885 ,1]

2 f. (nom. %{ruṭ} Siddh.) anger , westh , rage , fury , passion MBh. Ka1v. &c.

ruṣaṅgu रउषअङगउ

m. N. of a Bra1hman MBh. (prob. w.r. for %{ruṡad-gu}).

ruṣat रउषअत

mf(%{atī})n. (cf. 1. %{ruṡat}) hurting , injuring , displeasing MBh. Hariv.

ruṣad रउषअद

in comp. for %{ruṣat}.

ruṣad-gu रउषअद-गउ

m. N. of a king VP. (prob. w.r. for %{ruṡad-gu}).

ruṣad-ratha रउषअद-रअथअ

m. N. of a king ib. (v.l. %{uṣad-ratha} ; cf. %{ruṡad-r-}).

ruṣā रउषआ

f. = 2. %{ruṣ} (mostly ifc.)

ruṣā--nvita रउषआ--नवइतअ

(%{ruṣā7nv-}) mfn. filled with anger , full of wrath MW.

ruṣiṭa रउषइटअ

mfn. injured , offended , irritated , furious , angry MBh. Ka1v. &c.

ruṣṭa रउषटअ

mfn. id. ib. ; m. N. of a Muni Cat.

ruṣṭi रउषटइ

f. = 2. %{ruṣ} W.

ruṣṭi-mat रउषटइ-मअत

mfn. g. %{madhv-ādi}.

ruṣya-mat रउषयअ-मअत

g. , %{madhv-ādi}.

roṣ रओष

mfn. (nom. %{roṭ}) one who hurts or injures or irritates or enrages L.

%{roṣa} &c. see p. 885 , col. 1.

roṣa रओषअ

m. anger , rage , wrath , passion , fury A1past. MBh. &c. (%{roṣaṃ-kṛ} with %{prati} , `" to be angry with "').

roṣa-tāmrā7kṣa रओषअ-तआमरआ7कषअ

mf(%{ī})n. having eyes red with anger MBh.

roṣa-dṛṣṭi रओषअ-दऋषटइ

f. an angry look BhP.

roṣa-parī7ta रओषअ-पअरई7तअ

mfn. filled with wrath R. [885,2]

roṣa-bhāj रओषअ-भआज

mfn. angry S3is3.

roṣa-bhāṣaṇa रओषअ-भआषअणअ

n. angry speech Das3ar.

roṣa-maya रओषअ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of anger , proceeding from fury Hariv. BhP.

roṣa-rūkṣa रओषअ-रऊकषअ

mfn. rough or harsh through wrash Das3.

roṣa-vāhaṇa रओषअ-वआहअणअ

mfn. `" being a vehicle of anger "' , bearing or feeling wrath W.

roṣā7kulita रओषआ7कउलइतअ

mfn. troubled or perplexed by passion Hariv.

roṣā7kṣepa रओषआ7कषएपअ

m. (in rhet.) angry expression of dissent , angry reproach , ironical taunt Ka1vya7d.

roṣā7gni रओषआ7गनइ

m. the fire of passion or fury Mr2icch.

roṣā7varoha रओषआ7वअरओहअ

m. N. of a warrior on the side of the gods in the war against the Asuras Katha1s.

roṣo7kti रओषओ7कतइ

f. angry speech L.

roṣaka रओषअकअ

mfn. furious , angry DivyA7v.

roṣaṇa रओषअणअ

mfn. angry , wrathful , passionate , enraged at or against (gen. or comp.) MBh. Hariv. Ma1rkP. (%{-tā} f. S3ak.) ; m. (only L.) a touchstone ; quicksilver ; an arid or desert son containing salt ; Grewia Asiatica.

roṣāṇa रओषआणअ

mfn. (cf. prec.) angry , furious L. ; m. a touchstone for gold L. ; quicksilver L.

roṣita रओषइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) enraged , exasperated , irritated MBh. Ka1v. &c.

roṣin रओषइन

mf(%{iṇī})n. angry , wrathful , furious , passionate Hariv.

roṣṭṛ रओषटऋ

mfn. id. Bhat2t2. ; m. an injurer MW.

ruh रउह

1 (cf. , 1. %{rudh}) cl. 1. P. (Dha1tup. N. xx , 29) %{ro4hati} (m. c. also %{-te} and %{ruhati} , %{-te} ; Ved. and ep. impf. or aur. %{aruhat} ; Pot. %{ruheyam} , %{-ruhethās} , %{-ruhemahi} ; Impv. %{ruha} , p. %{ru4hāṇa} ; pf. %{ruroha} , %{ruruhu4ḥ} RV. &c. &c. ; %{ruruhe} BhP. ; aor. %{a4rukṣat} RV. AV. &c. ; fut. %{roḍhā} Gr. ; %{rokṣya4ti} , %{-te} Br. &c. ; %{rohiṣye} MBh. ; inf. %{roḍhum} Br. &c. ; %{rohitum} MBh. ; %{ro4hiṣyai} TS. ; ind. p. %{rūḍhvā4} AV. , %{-ru4hya} ib. &c. ; %{-rūhya} AitBr. ; %{-ru4ham} RV. ; %{-ro4ham} Br.) , to ascend , mount , climb RV. AV. Br. S3rS. ; to reach to , attain (a desire) S3Br. ; to rise , spring up , grow , develop , increase , prosper , thrive RV. &c. &c. (with %{na} , `" to be useless or in vain "' MBh.) ; to grow together or over , cicatrize , heal (as a wound) AV. Katha1s. Sus3r. &c.: Caus. %{roha4yati} or (later) %{ropayati} , %{-te} (aor. %{arūruhat} or %{arūrupat} Gr. ; Pass. %{ropyate} MBh. aor. %{aropi} Ka1v.) , to cause to ascend , raise up , elevate RV. AV. Ra1jat. ; to place in or on , fix in , fasten to , direct towards (with acc. or loc.) MBh. Ka1v. Katha1s. ; to transfer to , commit , entrust Ragh. (cf. %{ropita}) ; to put in the ground , plant , sow MBh. R. VarBr2S. ; to lay out (a garden) MBh. ; to cause to grow , increase Ra1jat. ; to cause to grow over or heal AV. Katha1s. Sus3r.: Desid. %{ru4rukṣati} see %{ā-ruh}: Intens. %{roruhyate} , %{roroḍhi} Gr.

ru4h रउ4ह

2 f. rising , growth , sprout , shoot RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. ; (ifc.) shooting , sprouting , growing , produced in or on (cf. %{ambho-} , %{avani-} , %{kṣiti-r-} &c.)

ruha रउहअ

mf(%{ā})n. (ifc.) = prec. (cf. %{aṅga-} , %{ambu-} , %{kara-} , %{jala-r-} &c.) ; mounted , ascended W. ; (%{ā}) f. Panicum Dactylon L. ; = %{rohiṇī} Bhpr.

ruhaka रउहअकअ

n. a hole , vacuity , chasm L. (cf. 1. %{ropa}).

ruharuhikā रउहअरउहइकआ

(Hcar. Sch.) or (L.) f. longing , desire.

ruhiruhikā रउहइरउहइकआ

(L.) f. longing , desire.

ruhvan रउहवअन

m. a plant , tree Un2. iv , 113 Sch.

rūḍha4 रऊढअ4

mfn. mounted , risen , ascended AV. &c. &c. ; lifted up , imposed on , laden (see %{-paricchada}) ; grown together , healed R. Sus3r. ; sprung up , grown , increased , developed , produced from (comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; budded , blown W. ; large , great MW. ; high , noble (see %{-vaṃṡa}) ; diffused , spread about , widely known , current , notorious , famous Ka1v. Sa1h. ; traditional , conventional , popular (opp. to %{yaugika} and said of words which have a meaning not directly connected with their etymology ; esp. in pl. applied to names of warrior tribes , which also denote the country inhabited by them) S3is3. Pa1n2. Sch. &c. ; acquainted or conversant with (loc.) Gan2it. ; certain , ascertained W. ; obscure MW. ; m. a scar (also n. and %{ā} f.) ; barley L.

rūḍha4-granthi रऊढअ4-गरअनथइ

mfn. forming a knot Uttarar.

rūḍha4-tṛṇā7ṅkura रऊढअ4-तऋणआ7ङकउरअ

mfn. (a palace) on the roof of which young grass has sprouted Ragh.

rūḍha4-paricchada रऊढअ4-पअरइचछअदअ

mfn. laden with chattels BhP.

rūḍha4-paryāya रऊढअ4-पअरयआयअ

mfn. (a ceremony) in which the regularly returning formulas are constantly increasing La1t2y.

rūḍha4-praṇaya रऊढअ4-परअणअयअ

mfn. one whose love or affection has grown strong MW.

rūḍha4-manyu रऊढअ4-मअनयउ

mfn. one whose passion has grown strong BhP.

rūḍha4-mūlatva रऊढअ4-मऊलअतवअ

n. having taken firm root , firmness (%{a-r-}) Ma1lav.

rūḍha4-yoga रऊढअ4-यओगअ

mfn. one whose Yoga or devotion has increased ib.

rūḍha4-yauvana रऊढअ4-यऔवअनअ

mfn. one who has attained to youth or adolescence ib. Katha1s. &c. [885,3]

rūḍha4-rāga-pravāla रऊढअ4-रआगअ-परअवआलअ

mfn. (the tree of love) in which the sprouts of affection have grown strong Ma1lav.

rūḍha4-vaṃṡa रऊढअ4-वअंशअ

mfn. of a high family Das3ar.

rūḍha4-vacana रऊढअ4-वअचअनअ

n. = %{rūḍhi-ṡabda} MW.

rūḍha4-vraṇa रऊढअ4-वरअणअ

mfn. one whose wounds are healed R.

rūḍha4-ṡādvala रऊढअ4-शआदवअलअ

mfn. (a wood) whose grass has grown high Hariv.

rūḍha4-ṡmaṡru रऊढअ4-शमअशरउ

mfn. one whose beard his grown R.

rūḍha4-sauhṛda रऊढअ4-सऔहऋदअ

mfn. one whose friendship is grown or increased , firm in friendship Vikr.

rūḍha4-skandha रऊढअ4-सकअनधअ

mfn. (a tree) whose stem or trunk has grown , high , lofty R.

rūḍhi रऊढइ

f. rise , ascent (lit. and fig.) , increase , growth , development Ka1v. Ra1jat. ; birth , production W. ; decision Ra1jat. ; fame , celebrity , notoriety S3is3. ; tradition , custom , general prevalence , current usage (esp. of speech) Nya1yam. Ra1jat. ; (in rhet.) the more amplified or popular or conventional meaning of words , the employment of a word in such a meaning (as opp. to %{yoga} , q.v.) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 55 Sa1h. Kpr. &c.

rūḍhi-ṡabda रऊढइ-शअबदअ

m. a word used in its conventional sense (as opp. to %{yoga-ṡ-} ; thus %{ṡatru} as a Ru1d2hi-s3abda means `" enemy "' , but as a Yoga-s3�abda `" destroyer "') , APra1t. Bhar. &c. ; %{-tā} f. the state of being used in a conventional sense Ra1jat.

roḍhṛ रओढऋ

2.

mfn. (1. %{ruh}) one who grows or ascends &c. L.

rūkṣ रऊकष

(rather Nom. fr. %{rūkṣa}) cl. 10. P. %{rūkṣayati} (Vop. also %{rūkṣāpayati} ; aor. %{arurūkṣat}) , to be rough or harsh Dha1tup. xxxv , 56 ; to make dry or emaciated S3Br. ; to soil , smear VarBr2S. ; to injure , offend , exasperate Ja1takam.

rūkṣa4 रऊकषअ4

1 mf(%{ā})n. (prob. fr. %{rūṣ} ; cf. 2. %{rukṣa}) rough , dry , arid , dreary S3Br. &c. &c. ; emaciated , thin Sus3r. ; rough to the taste , astringent MBh. Sus3r. ; not greasy or oily (as food or medicine) Katha1s. Sus3r. ; hard , harsh , unkind , cruel (as a person or speech) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; unpleasant , disagreeable , not soft (to the sight , smell &c.) ib. ; dismal (as a house) Pan5cat. ; soiled , smeared , dirtied R. Mudr. ; having the smell of an elephant in rut L. ; m. hardness , harshness L. ; the smell of the rut of an elephant L. ; a kind of grass (= %{varaka}) L. ; (%{ā}) f. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L. ; n. a good kind of iron L. ; the thick part of curds L.

rūkṣa4-gandha रऊकषअ4-गअनधअ

or m. bdellium L.

rūkṣa4-gandhaka रऊकषअ4-गअनधअकअ

m. bdellium L.

rūkṣa4-tā रऊकषअ4-तआ

f. (Ka1v. &c.) ,

rūkṣa4-tva रऊकषअ4-तवअ

n. (S3am2k.) roughness , dryness , aridity , harshness , unkindness.

rūkṣa4-darbha रऊकषअ4-दअरभअ

m. a kind of Kus3a-grass L.

rūkṣa4-durbala रऊकषअ4-दउरबअलअ

mfn. emaciated and feeble Sus3r.

rūkṣa4-niṣṭhura-vāda रऊकषअ4-नइषठउरअ-वआदअ

m. harsh and rough language ib.

rūkṣa4-pattra रऊकषअ4-पअततरअ

m. Trophis Aspera L.

rūkṣa4-peṣam रऊकषअ4-पएषअम

ind. ( %{piṣ} , to pound) having pounded (anything) into dry powder (without adding butter or any liquid) Pa1n2. 3-4 , 35.

rūkṣa4-priya रऊकषअ4-परइयअ

m. a species of bulbous plant (growing on the Himavat) L.

rūkṣa4-bhāva रऊकषअ4-भआवअ

m. harsh or unfriendly behaviour , Ratna7v.

rūkṣa4-mlānā7ṅga रऊकषअ4-मलआनआ7ङगअ

mfn. having emaciated and withered limbs Sus3r.

rūkṣa4-varṇa रऊकषअ4-वअरणअ

mfn. dark-coloured (as clouds) MBh.

rūkṣa4-vāc रऊकषअ4-वआच

f. rough speech MBh.

rūkṣa4-vādin रऊकषअ4-वआदइन

mfn. speaking roughly R.

rūkṣa4-vāluka रऊकषअ4-वआलउकअ

n. honey of a small bee L.

rūkṣa4-vāṡin रऊकषअ4-वआशइन

mfn. screaming or crying harshly Ka1m.

rūkṣa4-svara रऊकषअ4-सवअरअ

mfn. harsh-sounding (%{am} ind.) Mr2icch. ; m. an ass L.

rūkṣa4-svāduphala रऊकषअ4-सवआदउफअलअ

m. Grewia Elastica L.

rūkṣā7bhibhāṣin रऊकषआ7भइभआषइन

mf(%{iṇī})n. speaking harshly or unkindly Hariv.

rūkṣaṇa रऊकषअणअ

mfn. making thin , attenuating S3a1rn3gS. ; n. the act of making thin , (esp.) medical treatment for reducing fat or corpulence Sus3r.

rūkṣaṇīya रऊकषअणईयअ

m. rum , spirit distilled from molasses L. ; (%{ā}) f. Coix Barbata L.

rūkṣita रऊकषइतअ

mfn. made rough , rough (see %{a-r-}) ; soiled , smeared VarBr2S. ; injured , offended (%{-tva} n.) Ja1takam.

rūkṣī-kṛta रऊकषई-कऋतअ

mfn. made , rough , soiled , besmeared , covered with (comp.) Mr2icch.

rūkṣa रऊकषअ

2 m. (prob. for Pra1kr2it {rukkha} = %{vṛkṣa}) a tree L.

rūkhara रऊखअरअ

m. pl. N. of a S3aiva sect W.

rūcaka रऊचअकअ

w.r. for %{racaka} q.v.

rūḍha रऊढअ

%{rūḍhi} see col. 2 and above.

rūp रऊप

(prob. Nom. fr. %{rūpa}) cl. 10. P. (Dha1tup. xxxv , 79) %{rūpayati} , to form , figure , represent (esp. on the stage) , exhibit by gesture , act , feign Hariv. Ka1v. BhP. &c. ; to view , inspect , contemplate Kir. viii , 26 Pa1n2. 3-1 , 25 Sch. ; (A1. %{-yate}) to show one's self , appear Vop.

rūpa4 रऊपअ4

n. (perhaps connected with %{varpa} , %{varpas} ; ifc. f. %{ā} , rarely %{ī}) any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour (often pl.) , form , shape , figure RV. &c. &c. (%{rūpeṇa} ifc. in the form of [886,1] ; %{rūpam-kṛ} or %{bhū} , to assume a form ; often ifc. = `" having the form or appearance or colour of "' , `" formed or composed of "' , `" consisting of "' , `" like to "' ; sometimes used after an adj. or p.p. to emphasize its meaning or almost redundantly cf. %{ghora-r-} ; or connected with a verb e.g. %{pacati-rūpam} , he cooks very well cf. Pa1n2. 8-1 , 57) ; dreamy or phantom shapes (pl.) VS. S3Br. ; handsome form , loveliness , grace , beauty , splendour RV. &c. &c. ; nature , character , peculiarity , feature , mark , sign , symptom VS. &c. &c. ; likeness , image , reflection Mn. Katha1s. ; circumstances (opp. to `" time "' and `" place "') Mn. viii , 45 ; sort , kind R. Sus3r. ; mode , manner , way Kap. ; (ifc.) trace of. R. ; a single specimen or exemplar (and therefore a term for the number `" one "') VarBr2S. Gan2it. ; a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) VarBr2S. ; a show , play , drama Das3ar. ; (in alg.) the arithmetical unit ; (pl.) integer number ; known or absolute number , a known quantity as having specific form (and expressed by %{rū} i.e. first syllable of %{rūpa}) IW. 182 ; (in gram.) any form of a noun or verb (as inflected by declension or conjugation) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 68 &c. ; (in phil.) the quality of colour (one of the 17 or 24 Gun2as of the Vais3eshikas) IW. 68 ; (with Buddhists) material form i.e. the organized body (as one of the 5 constituent elements or Skandhas) Dharmas. 22 MWB. 109 ; (in dram.) a reflection or remark made under partic. circumstances when the action is at its height (%{garbhe}) Bhar. Das3ar. &c. ; (only L.) cattle ; a beast ; a sound , word ; rereading a book (= %{granthā7vṛtti}) ; m. a word of unknown meaning AV. xviii , 3 , 40 ; (pl.) N. of a people MBh. ; m. or n. N. of a place (v.l. %{rūma}) Cat. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a river VP.

rūpa4-kartṛ रऊपअ4-कअरतऋ

m. `" maker of forms or figures "'N. of Vis3va-kr2it R.

rūpa4-kavirāja-go-svāmi-guṇa-leṡa-sūcakā7ṣṭaka रऊपअ4-कअवइरआजअ-गओ-सवआमइ-गउणअ-लएशअ-सऊचअकआ7षटअकअ

n. N. of wk.

rūpa4-kāntā रऊपअ4-कआनतआ

f. N. of a Sura7n3gana1 Sin6ha7s.

rūpa4-kāra रऊपअ4-कआरअ

m. a maker of images , sculptor Katha1s.

rūpa4-kṛ4t रऊपअ4-कऋ4त

mfn. making forms or figures (N. of Tvasht2r2i) TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; m. a sculptor Katha1s.

rūpa4-guṇa रऊपअ4-गउणअ

mfn. possessing the quality of colour Mn. i , 77 ; (ibc.) beauty of form ; %{-ṇo7pe7ta} mfn. endowed with it MBh.

rūpa4-go-svāmin रऊपअ4-गओ-सवआमइन

m. N. of an author Cat. ; %{-mi-guṇa-leṡa-sūcaka-nāma-daṡaka} n. of wk.

rūpa4-graha रऊपअ4-गरअहअ

mfn. apprehending forms , perceiving colours L. ; m. the eye L.

rūpa4-candra रऊपअ4-चअनदरअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

rūpa4-cintāmaṇi रऊपअ4-चइनतआमअणइ

m. N. of wk.

rūpa4-jīva रऊपअ4-जईवअ

mfn. w.r. for %{rūpā7j-} below R.

rūpa4-jīvanā रऊपअ4-जईवअनआ

f. `" subsisting by beauty of form "' , a prostitute L.

rūpa4-jña रऊपअ4-जञअ

mfn. see %{a4-r-}.

rūpa4-tattva रऊपअ4-तअततवअ

n. `" reality of form "' , inherent property , nature , essence L.

rūpa4-tama रऊपअ4-तअमअ

(%{rūpa4-}) n. the best form or colour S3Br.

rūpa4-taraṃgiṇī रऊपअ4-तअरअंगइणई

f. N. of sev. wks.

rūpa4-tarka रऊपअ4-तअरकअ

m. (prob.) an assaye-master or inspector of a mint Pat.

rūpa4-tas रऊपअ4-तअस

ind. according to form , by shape , in form Nal.

rūpa4-tā रऊपअ4-तआ

f. (ifc.) the state of being formed or composed of (e.g. %{duḥkha-r-} , `" the consisting of pain "') Ni1lak.

rūpa4-tva रऊपअ4-तवअ

n. id. or the state of having form or figure Sarvad. ; = %{tā} Kap. ; %{-jāti-pramāṇa} n. N. of wk.

rūpa4-dīpaka-piṅgala रऊपअ4-दईपअकअ-पइङगअलअ

m. N. of wk.

rūpa4-deva रऊपअ4-दएवअ

m. N. of two poets Sadukt. Cat.

rūpa4-dhara रऊपअ4-धअरअ

mfn. having the form or shape of , being of the colour of (ifc. ; e.g. %{go-r-} , cow-shaped ; cf. %{kāma-r-}) Ragh. VP. &c. ; m. N. of a king Katha1s.

rūpa4-dhātu रऊपअ4-धआतउ

m. the element of form , original seat or region of f�form (with Buddhists ; the other two el�element being %{kāma-dh-} q.v. , and %{arūpa-dh-} , `" the el�element of formlessness "') Buddh.

rūpa4-dhārin रऊपअ4-धआरइन

mfn. bearing a form , assuming a shape (%{catur-guṇa-r-} , `" having a 4 times greater sh�shape "') Pan5cad. ; endowed with beauty Va1mP. ; %{-ri-tva} n. the power of assuming any f�form or sh�shape Ka1m.

rūpa4-dhṛk रऊपअ4-धऋक

mfn. (see %{dhṛk} , p. 519) = next MW.

rūpa4-dhṛt रऊपअ4-धऋत

mfn. having the form or shape of (ifc. ; e.g. %{kapi-r-} , `" monkey-shaped "' ; cf. %{vividha-r-}) Katha1s.

rūpa4-dhe4ya रऊपअ4-धए4यअ

n. form and colour , external appearance AV. ; beauty Naish. (cf. %{nāma-dh-}.)

rūpa4-nayana रऊपअ4-नअयअनअ

m. N. of a commentator Cat.

rūpa4-nārāyaṇa रऊपअ4-नआरआयअणअ

m. N. of two authors Cat. ; (?) of wk. ; %{-cakra-vartin} , %{-sena} m. N. of men Cat.

rūpa4-nāṡana रऊपअ4-नआशअनअ

m. `" form-destroying "' , an owl L.

rūpa4-nāṡin रऊपअ4-नआशइन

mfn. destroying form or beauty , disfiguring MBh.

rūpa4-pa रऊपअ4-पअ

m. pl. N. of a people Ma1rkP.

rūpa4-pati रऊपअ4-पअतइ

(%{rūpa4-}) m. lord of forms (N. of Tvasht2r2i) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.

rūpa4-parikalpanā रऊपअ4-पअरइकअलपअनआ

f. the assuming of a shape R.

rūpa4-pura रऊपअ4-पउरअ

n. N. of a town Cat.

rūpa4-praṡna रऊपअ4-परअशनअ

m. N. of wk.

rūpa4-bhāgā7nubandha रऊपअ4-भआगआ7नउबअनधअ

m. addition of the fraction of an unit Col.

rūpa4-bhāgā7pavāha रऊपअ4-भआगआ7पअवआहअ

m. subtraction of the fraction of an unit ib.

rūpa4-bhāj रऊपअ4-भआज

mfn. endowed with beauty Vishn2.

rūpa4-bhṛt रऊपअ4-भऋत

mfn. having form or beauty MW. ; (ifc.) having the appearance of VarYogay.

rūpa4-bheda रऊपअ4-भएदअ

m. diversity or variety of forms or manifestations , Kr2ishn2aj. [886,2] ; (in gram.) div�diversity of phonetic form or sound ; n. N. of a Tantra wk. ; %{-prakāṡa} m. N. of a glossary.

rūpa4-mañjarī रऊपअ4-मअञजअरई

f. N. of sev. wks. ; of a woman Cat. ; %{-guṇa-leṡa-sūcakā7ṣṭaka} n. %{-pādā7mbuja-sevā-prā7rthanā} f. N. of Stotras.

rūpa4-maṇḍana रऊपअ4-मअणडअनअ

n. N. of wk.

rūpa4-matī रऊपअ4-मअतई

(?) f. N. of a princess Inscr.

rūpa4-mātra रऊपअ4-मआतरअ

n. only beauty MW.

rūpa4-mālā रऊपअ4-मआलआ

f. N. of a grammatical wk. (also %{-vyākaraṇa}) ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a metre Col.

rūpa4-yauvana-vat रऊपअ4-यऔवअनअ-वअत

mfn. possessing beauty and youth Hit. Katha1s.

rūpa4-yauvano7tsāhin रऊपअ4-यऔवअनओ7तसआहइन

mfn. poss�possessing b�beauty y�youth and energy Sa1h.

rūpa4-ratnā7kara रऊपअ4-रअतनआ7कअरअ

m. N. of wk.

rūpa4-rasa-gandha-sparṡa-vat रऊपअ4-रअसअ-गअनधअ-सपअरशअ-वअत

mfn. having colour and taste and smell and palpability Kan2.

rūpa4-rasa-sparṡavat रऊपअ4-रअसअ-सपअरशअवअत

mfn. having col�colour and t�taste and pal�palpability ib.

rūpa4-rāga रऊपअ4-रआगअ

m. (with Buddh.) craving for life in a material form (either on earth or in heaven ; one of the 10 fetters or Sam2yojanas) MWB. 127.

rūpa4-latā रऊपअ4-लअतआ

f. N. of a princess Katha1s.

rūpa4-lāvaṇya रऊपअ4-लआवअणयअ

n. beauty of form , elegance , loveliness W.

rūpa4-vajrā रऊपअ4-वअजरआ

f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Ka1lac.

rūpa4-vat रऊपअ4-वअत

mfn. having form or colour , formed , embodied , corporeal R. BhP. Katha1s. ; having a beautiful form or col�colour , handsomely formed , handsome , beautiful (superl. %{-tama}) Pa1rGr2. MBh. Nir. &c. ; having the form or appearance of (ifc.) MBh. Ma1rkP. ; (%{atī}) f. a handsome woman (N. of various women) Buddh. Katha1s. ; of a river BhP.

rūpa4-vāsika रऊपअ4-वआसइकअ

(VP.) or (MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people.

rūpa4-vāhika रऊपअ4-वआहइकअ

(MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people.

rūpa4-vicāra रऊपअ4-वइचआरअ

m. N. of wk.

rūpa4-viparyaya रऊपअ4-वइपअरयअयअ

m. a morbid change of bodily form Mn. R.

rūpa4-vibhāga रऊपअ4-वइभआगअ

m. the dividing of an integer number into fractions Col.

rūpa4-ṡa4s रऊपअ4-शअ4स

ind. in various forms , according to peculiarity RV. Kaus3.

rūpa4-ṡālin रऊपअ4-शआलइन

mfn. possessed of beauty , handsome , beautiful Ma1rkP. Hcat. Katha1s.

rūpa4-ṡikhā रऊपअ4-शइखआ

f. N. of a daughter of the Ra1kshasa Agni-s3ikha Katha1s.

rūpa4-sanātana रऊपअ4-सअनआतअनअ

m. N. of an author L.

rūpa4-samṛddha रऊपअ4-सअमऋदधअ

(%{rūpa4-}) mfn. perfect in form AitBr. ; perfectly beautiful TS. S3Br.

rūpa4-samṛddhi रऊपअ4-सअमऋदधइ

f. perfection of form , suitable form AitBr. Sa1y.

rūpa4-sampatti रऊपअ4-सअमपअततइ

(MW.) or (MBh.) f. perfection or excellence of form , beauty.

rūpa4-sampad रऊपअ4-सअमपअद

(MBh.) f. perfection or excellence of form , beauty.

rūpa4-sampanna रऊपअ4-सअमपअननअ

mfn. endowed with beauty MBh. R. ; modified Nir.

rūpa4-siddhi रऊपअ4-सइदधइ

m. N. of a man Katha1s. ; of a grammatical wk.

rūpa4-sena रऊपअ4-सएनअ

m. N. of a Vidya1-dhara Katha1s. ; of a king Vet.

rūpa4-saubhāgya-vat रऊपअ4-सऔभआगयअ-वअत

mfn. having beauty of form Vishn2. Hcat. Campak.

rūpa4-skandha रऊपअ4-सकअनधअ

m. (with Buddhists) a physical element (of which there are 11) Dharmas. 26.

rūpa4-stha रऊपअ4-सथअ

mfn. possessed of form or shape Ra1matUp.

rūpa4-sparṡa-vat रऊपअ4-सपअरशअ-वअत

mfn. possessing colour and palpability Kan2.

rūpa4-hāni रऊपअ4-हआनइ

f. loss of form (in the Nya1ya one of the 7 preventives of classification) MW.

rūpā7jīva रऊपआ7जईवअ

mf(%{ā})n. making a living by beauty of form , living by prostitution Ka1m. Das3. ; (%{ā}) f. a harlot R.

rūpā7dhibodha रऊपआ7धइबओधअ

m. the perception of form or of any visible object (by the senses) W.

rūpā7bhigrāhita रऊपआ7भइगरआहइतअ

mfn. caught in the act , c�caught redhanded A.

rūpā7yatana रऊपआ7यअतअनअ

n. (with Buddhists) form as one of the 12 A1yatanas (or organs and objects of sense) Dharmas. 24.

rūpā7yudha-bhṛt रऊपआ7यउधअ-भऋत

mfn. (men) possessing beauty and bearing weapons VarBr2S.

rūpā7vacara रऊपआ7वअचअरअ

m. pl. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 18 classes of gods of the world of form Dharmas. 128 (cf. %{kāmā7v-}).

rūpā7vatāra रऊपआ7वअतआरअ

m. N. of wk.

rūpā7valī रऊपआ7वअलई

f. a list or series of (grammatical) forms or of the variations of (grammatical) forms (caused by declension , conjugation &c.) MW. ; N. of various wks.

rūpā7ṡraya रऊपआ7शरअयअ

m. a repository or receptacle of beauty ; (or) mfn. exceedingly handsome BhP.

rūpā7stra रऊपआ7सतरअ

m. `" having beauty for a weapon "' , the god of love L.

rūpe7ndriya रऊपए7नदरइयअ

n. the organ which perceives form and colour , the eye Sus3r.

rūpe7ṡvara रऊपए7शवअरअ

m. N. of a god Cat. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a goddess , Devi1bhP.

rūpo7ccaya रऊपओ7चचअयअ

m. a collection of lovely forms S3ak.

rūpo7pajīvana रऊपओ7पअजईवअनअ

n. the gaining a livelihood by a beautiful form MBh.

rūpo7pajīvin रऊपओ7पअजईवइन

mfn. gaining a livelihood by a b�beautiful f�form VarBr2S.

rūpaka रऊपअकअ

mfn. having form , figurative , metaphorical , illustrating by figurative language Sa1h. ; m. a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) Var. Pan5cat. &c. ; (in music) a kind of measure Sam2gi1t. (cf. %{-tāla}) ; (%{rū4pakā}) f. a female fox or jackal AV. xi , 9 , 15 [cf. Zd. {urupi}] ; (%{ikā}) f. swallow-wort , Asclepias Lactifera ; n. form , figure , shape , appearance (mostly ifc. , with f. %{ā} , = having the form of , composed or consisting of , similar to) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; image , likeness AitBr. Katha1s. ; feature , sign , symptom W. ; kind , species MaitrUp. ; (in rhet.) a figure of speech , metapbor , comparison , simile (esp. one in which %{iva} , %{vat} &c. are omitted e.g. %{bāhu-latā} , `" a creeper- like arm "' , %{paṇi-padma} , `" a lotus-like hand "' [886,3] ; there are 3 or 4 varieties of Ru1paka e.g. the %{ardha-r-} , `" partial metaphor "' , %{khaṇḍa-r-} , `" imperfect m�metaphor "' , and %{lalāma-r-} , `" flowery m�metaphor "') Ka1vya7d. Sa1h. &c. (cf. IW. 458) ; a drama , play , theatrical performance (esp. of the principal class , as opp. to the %{upa-rūpakas} or inferior dramas ; of the former there are 10 species including the Na1t2aka or higher order of play and the Prahasana or farce) Das3ar. Sa1h. &c. (IW. 471) ; a partic. weight (= 3 Gun5ja1s) L. ; = %{mūrta} or %{dhūrta} L.

rūpaka-tāla रऊपअकअ-तआलअ

n. (in music) a kind of measure Gi1t. (w.r. %{-tala}).

rūpaka-nṛtya रऊपअकअ-नऋतयअ

n. (in music) a kind of dance Sam2gi1t.

rūpaka-paribhāṣā रऊपअकअ-पअरइभआषआ

f. N. of wk.

rūpaka-rūpaka रऊपअकअ-रऊपअकअ

n. a partic. kind of Ru1paka (metaphor) Ka1vya7d.

rūpaka-vākya रऊपअकअ-वआकयअ

n.

rūpaka-ṡabda रऊपअकअ-शअबदअ

m. a figurative expression MW.

rūpakā7khya-ṣaḍ-aṅga रऊपअकआ7खयअ-षअड-अङगअ

n. N. of a collection of Mantras.

rūpaṇa रऊपअणअ

n. figurative illustration , metaphorical description Ka1vya7d. Sa1h. ; examination , investigation , proof Sa1h.

rūpasvin रऊपअसवइन

mfn. (fr. an unused %{rūpas} = %{rūpa} + %{vin}) handsome , beautiful (superl. %{-vi-tama}) Pa1rGr2. Vet. ; (%{inī}) f. N. of a woman Sin6ha7s.

rūpāvata रऊपआवअतअ

m. N. of a prince DivyA7v. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a woman ib.

rūpāvaty-alaṃkaraṇa रऊपआवअतय-अलअंकअरअणअ

n. (fr. prec. f. + %{al-}) N. of a poem Cat.

rūpika रऊपइकअ

m. or n. (?) coined gold or silver , money L.

rūpiṇa रऊपइणअ

m. N. of a son of Aja-mi1d2ha MBh.

rūpiṇikā रऊपइणइकआ

f. (dimin. fr. %{rūpiṇī}) N. of a courtezan Katha1s.

rūpita रऊपइतअ

mfn. formed , represented , exhibited , imagined Ka1v. Sarvad.

rūpi-dāraka रऊपइ-दआरअकअ

m. (fr. %{rūpin} + %{d-}) a fine boy Mr2icch.

rūpin रऊपइन

mf(%{iṇī})n. having or assuming a partic. form or figure , embodied , corporeal MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; having a beautiful form or figure , well-shaped , handsome , beautiful S3Br. &c. &c. ; (ifc.) having the form or nature or character of , characterised by , appearing as MBh. Ka1v. &c.

rūpī-kṛ रऊपई-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to make rough , soil , besmear , A.

rūpya-da रऊपयअ-दअ

mfn. one who gives silver Mn. iv , 230.

rūpya-dhauta रऊपयअ-धऔतअ

n. silver L.

rūpya-maya रऊपयअ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. made or consisting of silver , containing s�silver Pan5cat.

rūpya-mākṣika रऊपयअ-मआकषइकअ

n. s�silver Ma1kshika , Hepatic pyrites of iron MW.

rūpya-māṣa रऊपयअ-मआषअ

m. a s�silver Ma1sha (= 2 Kr2ishn2alas) Ya1jn5. i , 363.

rūpya-rajju रऊपयअ-रअजजउ

f. a cord or rope made of s�silver Mr2icch.

rūpya-ratna-parī7kṣā रऊपयअ-रअतनअ-पअरई7कषआ

f. `" test of silver and jewels "'N. of one of the 64 Kala1s Cat.

rūpya-rukma-maya रऊपयअ-रउकमअ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. made or consisting of s�silver or gold MBh.

rūpya-ṡata-māna रऊपयअ-शअतअ-मआनअ

n. a partic. weight (= 3 1/2 Palas) L.

rūpya-svarṇa-maṇi-maya रऊपयअ-सवअरणअ-मअणइ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of silver and gold and (or) jewels HParis3.

rūpyā7cala रऊपयआ7चअलअ

m. `" so-mountain "'N. of the m�mountain Kaila1sa S3am2kar.

rūpyā7dhyakṣa रऊपयआ7धयअकषअ

m. a superintendent of silver or silver coinage , master of the mint L.

rūpyaka रऊपयअकअ

see %{suvarṇa-r-}.

rūma रऊमअ

m. or n. N. of a place Cat. (v.l. %{rūpa}).

rūra4 रऊरअ4

mfn. hot , burning (as fire , fever &c.) AV. Ta1n2d2Br.

rūvuka रऊवउकअ

m. the castor-oil tree , Ricinus Communis L. (cf. %{ruvuka}).

rūṣ रऊष

cl. 1. P. %{rūṣati} , to adorn , decorate Dha1tup. xvii , 27 ; to cover , strew , smear (see %{rūṣita}): Caus. (or cl. 10. P.) %{rūṣayati} , `" to tremble "' or `" to burst "' (%{visphuraṇe}) Dha1tup. xxxv , 84 Vop.

rūṣa रऊषअ

m. bitter and sour taste L. ; mf(%{ā})n. bitter and sour L. (cf. %{rūkṣa}).

rūṣaka रऊषअकअ

m. Gendarussa Vulgaris L.

rūṣaṇa रऊषअणअ

n. covering , strewing Chandom. ; soiling L. ; adorning , decoration MW.

rūṣita रऊषइतअ

mfn. (sometimes confounded with %{ruṣita}) strewed , covered , soiled , smeared with (comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; adhering to (comp.) BhP. ; perfumed with (comp.) MBh. [887,1] ; pounded , reduced to powder L. ; adorned , decorated L. ; = %{naṣṭa} Prab. Sch. ; made rough or rugged (cf. %{rūkṣa}) W.

re रए

ind. a vocative particle (generally used contemptuously or to express disrespect ; often doubled) Ka1v. Katha1s. &c.

reu0i रएउ0इ

N. of a village Kshiti7s3.

rek रएक

cl. 1. A1. %{rekate} , to suspect , doubt Dha1tup. iv , 6.

reka रएकअ

1 m. (only L.) suspicion , doubt , fear ; a man of low caste ; a frog (cf. %{bheka}) ; a kind of fish.

2 m. ( %{ric}) emptying , loosening , purging Bhpr.

re4ku रए4कउ

mfn. empty , void , deserted RV.

re4kṇas रए4कणअस

n. property left by bequest , inherited possession , any property or valuable object , wealth , gold RV.

re4kṇas-vat रए4कणअस-वअत

(%{re4-}) mfn. possessed of valuable property , wealthy , rich ib.

reca रएचअ

m. the emptying of the lungs by exhalation (see next) , emission of breath , Amr2itUp.

%{recaka} &c. see col. 1.

recaka रएचअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. emptying , purging , aperient , cathartic L. ; emptying the lungs , emitting the breath L. ; m. the act of breathing out , exhalation VarBr2S. ; (esp.) expelling the breath out of one of the nostrils (one of the three Pra7n2a7ya1mas [q.v.] or breath-exercises performed during Sam2dhya1) , Amr2itUp. BhP. &c. RTL. 402 ; a syringe BhP. ; a partic. movement of the feet VP. ; saltpetre L. ; Croton Jamalgota L. ; Clerodendrum Phlomoides L. ; N. of a forester Vikr. (v.l. %{redhaka}) ; pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. %{ārocaka}) ; n. a kind of soil or earth L. ; the fruit of the yellow myrobolan L. ; a purge , cathartic W. ; m. or n. (?) = %{bhramaṇa} Harav. (cf. next).

recakita रएचअकइतअ

mfn. = %{bhramita} Va1m. iv , 1 , 2.

recana रएचअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. purging , cathartic , aperient Sus3r. ; clearing (the head) Car. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of various plants (Ipomoea Turpethum ; Croton Polyandrum ; = %{kālā7ñanī} , %{gundrā} , %{kāmpilla} &c.) L. ; n. the act of emptying , lessening , exhausting Ka1m. ; emission of breath , exhalation Yogas. Sch. (cf. %{reca} and %{recaka}) ; purging , evacuation Sus3r. Sarvad. ; clearing (the head) Car. ; a kind of earth L. ; mucus Gal.

recanaka रएचअनअकअ

m. a kind of red powder L. (cf. %{recin}).

recin रएचइन

m. Alangium Hexapetalum L. ; a kind of red powder L. (cf. %{recanaka}).

recya रएचयअ

m. = %{reca} L.

rekha रएखअ

m. (m. c. for %{rekhā} , fr. %{rikh} = %{likh}) a scratch , line Caurap. ; N. of a man g. %{ṡivā7di} ; (%{ā}) f. see below.

rekhaka रएखअकअ

see %{bindu-r-}.

rekhā रएखआ

f. a scratch , streak , stripe , line Gr2ihya1s. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; a continuous line , row , range , series MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; the first or prime meridian (considered to be a line drawn from Lan3ka1 to Meru i.e. from Ceylon [supposed to lie on the equator] to the north pole) Su1ryas. ; a right or straight position of all the limbs in dancing Sam2gi1t. ; delineation , outline , drawing , sketch Ka1v. Katha1s. ; appearance (%{rekhayā} ifc. under the app�appearance of Ba1lar. ; %{rekhāṃ na-labh} , not to attain even to the app�appearance of , not to be at all equal to Vcar.) ; deceit , fraud (= %{chadman}) L. ; fulness , satisfaction (= %{ābhoga}) L. ; a small quantity , little portion L. (cf. %{-mātram}).

rekhā--ṃṡa रएखआ--Mशअ

(%{re7khā7ṃṡa}). m. a degree of longitude L.

rekhā--kāra रएखआ--कआरअ

(%{rekhā7k-}) mfn. formed in lines , striped MW.

rekhā-gaṇita रएखआ-गअणइतअ

n. `" line-reckoning , geometry "'N. of a wk. by Bha1skara7ca1rya ; %{-kṣetra-vyavahāra} m. `" geometry and mensuration "'N. of a wk. by Jagan-na1tha (18th century).

rekhā-jātaka-sudhā7kara रएखआ-जआतअकअ-सउधआ7कअरअ

m. N. of wk. (on prognostications from lines on various parts of the body).

rekhā--ntara रएखआ--नतअरअ

(%{rekhā7nt-}) n. geographical longitude , distance east or west from the first meridian L.

rekhā-nyāsa रएखआ-नयआसअ

m. the marking down of lines or lineaments , outline , sketch Ka1v.

rekhā-pratī7ti रएखआ-परअतई7तइ

f.

rekhā-pradīpa रएखआ-परअदईपअ

m. N. of astron. wks.

rekhā-mātram रएखआ-मआतरअम

ind. even by a line or by a hair's breadth Ragh.

rekhāya रएखआयअ

Nom. A1. %{-yate} g. %{kaṇḍv-ādi}.

rekhāyani रएखआयअनइ

m. patr. (also pl.) Sam2ska1rak.

rekhin रएखइन

mfn. having lines on the hand , lined (%{bahu-r-}) VarBr2S. [887,2]

rej रएज

1 cl. 1. P. A1. %{re4jati} , %{-te} , (P.) to go Naigh. ii , 14 ; to cause to tremble or shake RV. ; (A.) to shine (cf. %{rāj}) Dha1tup. vi , 23 ; to shake , tremble , quiver RV.: Caus. %{reja4yati} , to cause to tremble or quake , to shake RV.

re4j रए4ज

2 mfn. (nom. %{reṭ} ; cf. 2. %{reṣ}) trembling , quaking VS. MaitrS. ; m. fire L.

reja रएजअ

mfn. = %{tejiṣṭha} S3is3. xix , 102 (Sch.)

reṭ रएट

cl. 1. P. A1. %{reṭati} , %{-te} (pf. %{rireṭa} , %{rireṭe} &c. Gr.) , to speak ; to ask , request Dha1tup. xxi , 4: Caus. %{reṭayati} (aor %{arireṭat}) Gr.: Desid. %{rireṭiṣati} , %{-te} ib.: Intens. %{rereṭyate} , %{rereṭṭi} ib.

reṭi रएटइ

f. the sound of fire L. ; harsh or unrestrained speech L.

reṭṭa-mata रएटटअ-मअतअ

n. N. of an astron. wk.

reḍ रएड

or %{reỊ} cl. 1. A1. %{re4Ịate} , to be angry (= %{krudhyati}) Naigh. ii , 12 (only in %{a4-reḍat} = %{anādaram akurvat} TS. Sch.)

reṇā रएणआ

f. N. of a woman HParis3.

reṇu4 रएणउ4

m. (or f. Siddh. ; or n. g. %{ardharcā7di} ; fr. %{ri} , %{rī}) dust , a grain or atom of dust , sand &c. RV. &c. &c. ; the pollen of flowers MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; powder of anything S3is3. ; a partic. measure Lalit. (= 8 %{trasa-reṇus} L.) ; m. N. of a partic. drug , Piper Aurantiacum VarBr2S. Sus3r. (cf. %{reṇukā}) ; Oldenlandia Herbacea L. ; N. of the author of RV. ix , 70 and x , 81 (with the patr. %{vaiṡvāmitra}) AitBr. S3rS. ; of a descendant of Ikshva1ku Hariv. ; of a son of Vikukshi R. ; f. N. of a wife of Vis3va1mitra Hariv.

reṇu4-kakāṭa रएणउ4-कअकआटअ

(%{reṇu4-}) mfn. whirling up dust (?) RV. VS. (others `" having the head covered with dust "' ; cf. %{kakāṭikā}).

reṇu4-kadambaka रएणउ4-कअदअमबअकअ

m. a species of Kadamba L.

reṇu4-kārikā रएणउ4-कआरइकआ

f. N. of a Ka1rika1.

reṇu4-garbha रएणउ4-गअरभअ

m. `" sand-vessel "' , (prob.) a kind of hourglass (used for astron. purposes MW.

reṇu4-guṇṭhita रएणउ4-गउणठइतअ

mfn. covered with dust MBh.

reṇu4-jāla रएणउ4-जआलअ

n. a dense mass or cloud of dust Hariv.

reṇu4-tva रएणउ4-तवअ

n. the state of being dust (%{reṇu-tvam-i} , to become dust) Ragh.

reṇu4-dīkṣita रएणउ4-दईकषइतअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

reṇu4-pa रएणउ4-पअ

m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. %{veṇu-pa}).

reṇu4-padavī रएणउ4-पअदअवई

f. a path of dust MW.

reṇu4-pālaka रएणउ4-पआलअकअ

m. N. of a man Pravar.

reṇu4-mat रएणउ4-मअत

m. N. of a son of Vis3va1mitra by Ren2u Hariv.

reṇu4-rūṣita रएणउ4-रऊषइतअ

m. `" covered with d�dust , dusty "' , an ass L.

reṇu4-lakṣman रएणउ4-लअकषमअन

m. `" marked by d�dust "' , the wind Harav.

reṇu4-vāsa रएणउ4-वआसअ

m. `" covered with d�dust or with the pollen of flowers "' , a bee L.

reṇu4-ṡas रएणउ4-शअस

ind. to d�dust , into d�dust (%{-ṡaḥ-kṛ} , to make into d�dust , turn to d�dust) Ra1jat.

reṇu4-sāra रएणउ4-सआरअ

or m. `" essence of dust "' , camphor L.

reṇu4-sāraka रएणउ4-सआरअकअ

m. `" essence of dust "' , camphor L.

reṇu4-sahasra रएणउ4-सअहअसरअ

n. N. of a Stotra.

reṇū7tpāta रएणऊ7तपआतअ

m. rising or sudden appearance of dust VarBr2S.

reṇuka रएणउकअ

m. a partic. formula recited over weapons R. ; N. of a Yaksha MBh. (Ni1lak.) ; of a son of Ren2u VP. ; of a mythical elephant MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. see below ; n. a species of gem L.

reṇukā7cārya रएणउकआ7चआरयअ

m. N. of an author (who lived in the 13th century).

reṇukā रएणउकआ

f. a partic. drug or medicinal substance (said to be fragrant , but bitter and slightly pungent in taste , and of greyish colour ; cf. %{reṇu}) L. ; N. of a Ka1rika1 (composed by Hari-hara ; cf. %{reṇu-kārikā}) Cat. ; of the wife of Jamad-agni and mother of Paras3u-ra1ma (she was the daughter of Ren2u and of king Prasena-jit) MBh. Hariv. Pur. ; of a river VP.

reṇukā-kavaca रएणउकआ-कअवअचअ

n. N. of a partic. Kavaca.

reṇukā-tanaya रएणउकआ-तअनअयअ

m. `" son of Ren2uka1 "' patr. of Paras3u-ra1ma (%{-tā} f.) S3is3.

reṇukā-tīrtha रएणउकआ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

reṇukā-mālāmantra रएणउकआ-मआलआमअनतरअ

m.

reṇukā-māhātmya रएणउकआ-मआहआतमयअ

n.

reṇukā--ṣṭaka रएणउकआ--षटअकअ

(%{-kā7ṣṭ-}) n.