Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ambhiṇī4 अमभइणई4

(for %{-bhṛṇi}) f. N. of a preceptress (who transmitted the white Yajur-veda to Va1c , speech) S3Br. xiv (cf. %{āmbhṛṇī}.)

ambhṛṇa4 अमभऋणअ4

mfn. (cf. %{a4mbhas} , $) , powerful , great [Naigh] RV. i , great [Naigh.] RV. i , 133 , 5 [`" roaring terribly "' Sa1y.] ; (%{a4s}) m. a vessel (used in preparing the Soma juice) VS. and S3Br. ; N. of a R2ishi (father of Va1c) RAnukr. (cf. %{ambhṛṇī})

am-maya अम-मअयअ

mf(%{ī}) n. (for %{ap-maya} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 144 Siddh.) , formed from or consisting of water , watery Ragh. x , 59 BhP.

a4myak अ4मयअक

ind. `" towards , here "' (Nir. and Sa1y. on RV. i , 169 , 3) , but see %{myakṣ}.

amra अमरअ

%{as} , m.= %{āmra} q.v. L.

amrāta अमरआतअ

m. = %{āmrāta} q.v. L.

amrātaka अमरआतअकअ

m. = %{āmrāt-} q.v. VarBr2S.

amla अमलअ

mfn. sour , acid Mn. v , 114 , &c. ; m. (with or without %{rasa}) acidity , vinegar Sus3r. , wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata) , Susr. , (i1) f. Oxalis Corniculata. L. ; (am) n. sour curds Sus3r.

amla-kāṇḍa अमलअ-कआणडअ

n. N. of a plant.

amla-keṡara अमलअ-कएशअरअ

m. citron tree.

amla-cukrikā अमलअ-चउकरइकआ

f. or a kind of sorrel.

amla-cūḍa अमलअ-चऊडअ

m. a kind of sorrel.

amla-jambīra अमलअ-जअमबईरअ

m. lime tree.

amla-tā अमलअ-तआ

f. sourness Sus3r.

amla-drava अमलअ-दरअवअ

m. the acid juice (of fruits) Bhpr.

amla-nāyaka अमलअ-नआयअकअ

m. sorrel.

amla-nimbūka अमलअ-नइमबऊकअ

m. the lime.

amla-ni4ṡā अमलअ-नइ4शआ

f. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Roxb.

amla-pañcaka अमलअ-पअञचअकअ

or n. a collection of five kinds of sour vegetables and fruits.

amla-pañca-phala अमलअ-पअञचअ-फअलअ

n. a collection of five kinds of sour vegetables and fruits.

amla-pattra अमलअ-पअततरअ

m. the plant Oxalis and other plants.

amla-panasa अमलअ-पअनअसअ

m. the tree Artocarpus Lacucha Roxb.

amla-pi4tta अमलअ-पइ4ततअ

n. acidity of stomach.

amla-phala अमलअ-फअलअ

m. the tamarind tree , Magnifera Indica ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of this tree Sus3r.

amla-bhe-dana अमलअ-भए-दअनअ

m. sorrel L. [84,2]

amla-meha अमलअ-मएहअ

m. acid urine (a disease) Sus3r.

amla-rasa अमलअ-रअसअ

mfn. having a sour taste ; m. sourness , acidity.

amla-ruhā अमलअ-रउहआ

f. a kind of betel.

amla-loṇikā अमलअ-लओणइकआ

or f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).

amla-loṇī अमलअ-लओणई

or f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).

amla-lolikā अमलअ-लओलइकआ

f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).

amla-varga अमलअ-वअरगअ

m. a class of plants with acid leaves or fruits (as the lime , orange , pomegranate , tamarind , sorrel , and others) Sus3r.

amla-vallī अमलअ-वअललई

f. the plant Pythonium Bulbiferum Schott.

amla-vāṭaka अमलअ-वआटअकअ

m. hog-plum (Spondias Magnifera).

amla-vāṭikā अमलअ-वआटइकआ

f. a kind of betel.

amla-vāstūka अमलअ-वआसतऊकअ

n. sorrel.

amla-vṛkṣa अमलअ-वऋकषअ

m. the tamarind tree.

amla-vetasa अमलअ-वएतअसअ

m. a kind of dock or sorrel , Rumex Vesicarius MBh. iii , 11568 Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. vinegar (obtained from fruit) L.

amla-ṡāka अमलअ-शआकअ

m. a sort of sorrel (commonly used as a pot-herb). -sa1ra m. the lime ; a kind of sorrel ; (%{am}) n. rice water after fermentation.

amla-hari4drā अमलअ-हअरइ4दरआ

f. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Roxb.

amlā7ṅkuṡa अमलआ7ङकउशअ

m. a kind of sorrel.

amlā7dhyuṣita अमलआ7धयउषइतअ

n. a disease of the eyes (caused by eating acid food) Sus3r. Amli1bhu1ta mfn. become sour Sus3r. %{amlo7dgāra} m. sour eructation L.

amlaka अमलअकअ

m. the plant Artocarpus Lakuca ; (%{ikā}) f. a sour taste in the mouth , acidity of stomach , Susr. the tamarind tree , wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata).

amlaka-vaṭaka अमलअकअ-वअटअकअ

m. a sort of cake Bhpr.

amliman अमलइमअन

%{ā} m. sourness L.

amlīkā अमलईकआ

f. (= %{amlikā} q.v.) acidity of stomach Sus3r. ; wood sorrel L.

a-mlāna अ-मलआनअ

mfn. ( %{mlai}) , unwithered , clean , clear ; bright , unclouded (as the mind or the face) MBh. &c. m. globe-amaranth (Gom. phriena Globosa L.) Hcat.

a-mlāni अ-मलआनइ

f. vigour , freshness L.

a-mlānin अ-मलआनइन

mfn. clean , clear L. ; (%{inī}) f. an assemblage of globe amaranths L.

a-mlāyin अ-मलआयइन

mfn. unfading Katha1s.

ay अय

= %{t} , only supposed to be a separate root on account of such forms of %{i} , %{as ayate} [RV. i , 127 , 3] , &c. see %{i}.

aya अयअ

m. going (only ifc. cf. %{abhyastam aya}) ; (with %{gavām}) `" the going or the turn of the cowsN. of a periodical sacrifice MBh. ; a move towards the right at chess Pat. (cf. %{anā7naya}) ; Ved. a die Rv. x 166 , 9 AV. &c. ; the number `" four ; good luck , favourable fortune Nalo7d.

aya-vat अयअ-वअत

mfn. happy Kir. , 20.

see %{a4ya}.

aya-sobhin अयअ-सओभइन

mfn. bright with good fortune S3is3. %{ayā7naya} see s. v.

ayā7nvita अयआ7नवइतअ

mfn. fortunate , lucky Ragh. iv , 26 ; m. N. of Sankara1ca1rya L.

ayatha अयअथअ

n. a foot RV. x 28 , 10 and 11 (mfn.) prosperous , Pa1rGr.

a4yana अ4यअनअ

mfn. going VS. xxii , 7 Nir. ; (%{am}) n. walking a road a path RV. iii 33 , 7 &c. (often ifc. cf. %{naimiṣā7yana} , %{puruṣā7yana} , %{prasamā7yana} , %{samudrā7yaṇa} , %{svedā7yana}) , (in astron) advancing , precession Su1ryas. ; (with gen [e.g. %{a4ngirasām} , %{ādityā4nam} , %{gavām} , &c.] or ifc.) `" course , circulation "'N. of various periodical sacrificial rites AV. S3Br. &c. the sun's road north and south of the equator , the half year Mn. &c. , the equinoctial and solstitial points VarBr2S. &c. ; way , progress , manner S3Br. ; place of refuge Mn. i , 10 ; a treatise (%{ṡāstra} cf. %{jyotiṣām-ayana}) L.

a4yana-kala अ4यअनअ-कअलअ

%{ās} f. pl. the correction (in minutes) for ecliptic deviation , Suryas.

a4yana-graha अ4यअनअ-गरअहअ

m. a planet's longitude as corrected for ecliptic deviation ib.

a4yana-dṛk-karman अ4यअनअ-दऋक-कअरमअन

n. calculation for ecliptic deviation ib.

a4yana-bhaga अ4यअनअ-भअगअ

m. (in astron.) the amount of precession ib.

a4yana-vṛ4tta अ4यअनअ-वऋ4ततअ

n. the ecliptic.

ayanā7ṃṡa अयअनआ7Mशअ

m. = %{ayana-bhāga} , Su1ryas Ayana7nta m. solstice ib.

a-yakṣyama4 अ-यअकषयअमअ4

mf(%{ā4})n. not consumptive , not sick , healthy VS. AV. ; causing health , salubrious RV. ix , 49 , 1 VS. AV. ; (a4m).n health VS.

a-yakṣyama4-ṃ-ka4raṇa अ-यअकषयअमअ4-M-कअ4रअणअ

mf(%{ī}) n. producing health AV. ix , 2 , 5.

a-yakṣyama4-tāti अ-यअकषयअमअ4-तआतइ

(%{ayakṣma4}.) f. health AV. iv , 25 , 5.

a-yakṣyama4-tva4 अ-यअकषयअमअ4-तवअ4

n. id. S3Br.

a-yakṣyamāṇa अ-यअकषयअमआणअ

mfn. not wishing or not about to institute a sacrifice Jaim.

a4-yajamāna अ4-यअजअमआनअ

mfn. not instituting a sacrifice VS. &c.

a-yaju4ṣka अ-यअजउ4षकअ

mfn. without a Yajus-formula S3Br. ; (%{am}) ind. id. TBr.

a-yaju4s अ-यअजउ4स

n. `" not a Yajus-formula "' , (%{u4ṣā}) instr. without a Yajus-formula MaitrS.

a4-yajuṣ-kṛta अ4-यअजउष-कऋतअ

mfn. not consecrated with a Yajus-formula S3Br. La1t2y.

a4-yajña अ4-यअजञअ

m. not a real sacrifice S3Br. and TBr. ; non-performance of a sacrifice Mn. iii , 1 20 La1t2y. Gaut. [84,3] ; (%{a-yajña4}) mfn. not offering a sacrifice RV. vii , 6 , 3 and x , 138 , 6.

a4-yajña-sac अ4-यअजञअ-सअच

(%{a4-yajña}.) , m(nom. pl. %{ācas}) fn. not performing a sacrifice RV. vi , 6 7 , 9.

a-yajñiya4 अ-यअजञइयअ4

mfn. not fit for sacrifice S3Br. (once %{a4-yajñya}) ; profane , unworthy RV. x , 124 , 3 and AV. xii , 2 , 37.

a4-yajñīya अ4-यअजञईयअ

mfn. not fit for sacrifice KapS.

a4-yajyu अ4-यअजयउ

mfn. not sacrificing , impious RV.

a4-yajvan अ4-यअजवअन

mfn. id. RV. &c. Mn. xi , 14 & 20.

a-yajñadatta अ-यअजञअदअततअ

m. not Yajn5tia. datta i.e. the vile Yajn5adatta Pa1n2. 6-2 , 159 Ka1s3.

a-yat अ-यअत

mfn. ( %{yam}) , not making efforts Bhat2t2.

a4-yata अ4-यअतअ

mfn. unrestrained , uncontrolled.

a-yati अ-यअतइ

m. no ascetic Bhag. ; N. of one of the six sons of Nahusha MBh. i , 3155.

a4-yatit अ4-यअतइत

mfn. ( %{yat}) , not going side by side RV. ii , 24 , 5 [`" not making efforts "' Gmn.]

a-yatna अ-यअतनअ

as m. absence of effort or exertion ; (%{ena} [Mn. v , 47 , &c.] , %{at} , or in comp. %{ayatna-}) , ind. without effort or exertion.

a-yatna-kārin अ-यअतनअ-कआरइन

mfn. making no exertion , idle.

a-yatna-krita अ-यअतनअ-करइतअ

or mfn. easily or readily produced ,. spontaneous L.

a-yatna-ja अ-यअतनअ-जअ

mfn. easily or readily produced ,. spontaneous L.

a-yatna-tas अ-यअतनअ-तअस

without effort or exertion.

a-yatna-bālavyajanī-bhū अ-यअतनअ-बआलअवयअजअनई-भऊ

(perf. 3. pl. %{babhūvuḥ}) to become or be changed into a fan without effort Ragh. xvi , 33.

a-yatna-vat अ-यअतनअ-वअत

mfn. inactive , idle.

aya4tha अयअ4थअ

see col. 2.

a-yatha अ-यअथअ

ind. not as it should be , unfitly BhP.

a-yatha-kṛta अ-यअथअ-कऋतअ

mfn. done unfitly VarBr2S.

a-yatha-jātiyaka अ-यअथअ-जआतइयअकअ

mfn. contrary to what should be the case Pat. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 10.

a-yatha-tatham अ-यअथअ-तअथअम

ind. not so as it should be Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31 Mn. iii , 240.

q.v.)

a-yatha-tathā अ-यअथअ-तअथआ

ind. given by Pat. on Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31 as the base of %{āyathātathya} (whereas Pa1n2. derives it from

a-yatha-devatam- अ-यअथअ-दएवअतअम-

(%{a4-yathā}) ind. not consonant or suitable to a deity TBr.

a-yatha-dyotana अ-यअथअ-दयओतअनअ

n. intimation of something that should not be Pa1n2. 2-1 , 10 Comm.

a-yatha-puram अ-यअथअ-पउरअम

ind. not as formerly Pa1n2. 7-3 ,31.

a-yatha-pūrva अ-यअथअ-पऊरवअ

mfn. not being so as before Ragh. xii , 88 BhP. ; (%{a4-yathapurvam}) ind. not in regular order TBr.

a-yatha-balam अ-यअथअ-बअलअम

ind. not according to one's strength S3is3.

a-yathā7bhipreta अ-यअथआ7भइपरएतअ

mfn. not desired , not agreeable Pa1n2. 3-4 , 59.

a-yathā-mātram अ-यअथआ-मआतरअम

ind. not according to measure or quantity (a defect in the pronunciation of vowels) RPra1t.

a-yathāmukhina अ-यअथआमउखइनअ

mfn. having the face turned away Bhat2t2.

a4-yathāyatham अ4-यअथआयअथअम

ind. not as it ought to be , unsuitably S3Br.

a-yathā7rtha अ-यअथआ7रथअ

mf(%{ā})n. incorrect , incongruous S3a1k. &c. , (%{am}) ind. incorrectly Jaim.

a-yathā-vat अ-यअथआ-वअत

ind. incorrectly Bhag.

a-yathāṡāstra-kārin अ-यअथआशआसतरअ-कआरइन

mfn. not acting in accordance with the scripture.

a-yathā-sthita अ-यअथआ-सथइतअ

mfn. not being in order , deranged Ka1d.

a-yathe7ṣṭa अ-यअथए7षटअ

mfn. not according to wish , not intended Pa1n2. 8-2 , 1 and 116 Comm.

a-yatho7ktam अ-यअथओ7कतअम

ind. not in accordance with what has been stated RPra1t.

a-yatho7cita अ-यअथओ7चइतअ

mfn. unsuitable Pan5cat.

aya-dīkṣita अयअ-दईकषइतअ

m. N. of an author (nephew of Apyaya-dikshita q.v.) ayana. %{ay} , col. 2.

a-yantira4 अ-यअनतइरअ4

n. non restraint , not a means of restraining RV. x , 46 , 6 , (cf. %{paṡv-a4yantra}.)

a-yantraṇā अ-यअनतरअणआ

f. not putting on a bandage , not dressing Sus3r.

a-yantrita अ-यअनतरइतअ

mfn. unhindered , unrestrained , selfwilled Mn. ii 118 &c.

a4-yabhyā अ4-यअभयआ

f. (a woman) with whom one ought not to cohabit AV. xx , 128 , 8.

aya4m अयअ4म

this one. see %{ida4m}.

a-yamita अ-यअमइतअ

mfn. `" unchecked. "'

a-yamita-nakha अ-यअमइतअ-नअखअ

mfn. with untrimmed nails Megh. 1.

a4-yava अ4-यअवअ

m. the dark half of the month VS. S3Br.

a4-yavan अ4-यअवअन

%{ā} m. [S3Br.] or ri. [VS.] id.

a4-yavas अ4-यअवअस

ri. [VS.] id.

a4-yāva अ4-यआवअ

1 %{as} , or , %{ā} m. id. TS.

a4-yāvan अ4-यआवअन

, %{ā} m. id. TS.

see 1. %{a-yava}.

a-yava अ-यअवअ

2 mfn. producing bad or no barley Pa1n2. 6-2 , 108 Pat. and 172 Ka1s3. ; m. N. of one of the seven species of worms in the intestines Sus3r. [85,1]

a-yavaka अ-यअवअकअ

mfn. producing bad or no barley Pa1n2. 6-2 , 117 Pat. and 174 Ka1s3.

a-yāva अ-यआवअ

2 mfn. not made of barley Ka1tyS3r.

1. and 2 see 1. and 2. %{a-yava}.

a-yaṡas अ-यअशअस

n. infamy R. Mn. viii , 128 , &c. ; (%{a4s}) mfn. devoid of fame , disgraced S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r.

a-yaṡas-kara अ-यअशअस-कअरअ

mf(%{ī})n. causing dishonour , disgraceful MBh. &c.

ayaṡasya अयअशअसयअ

mfn. = %{ayaṡas-kara} q.v. R. BhP. Sus3r.

a4yas अ4यअस

iron , metal RV. &c. ; an iron weapon (as an axe , &c.) RV. vi , 3 ,5 and 47 , 10 ; gold Naigh. ; steel L. ; [cf. Lat. {aes} , {aer-is} for {as-is} ; Goth. {ais} , Thema {aisa} ; Old Germ. {e7r} , iron ; Goth. {eisarn} ; Mod. Germ. {Eisen}.]

a4yas-kaṃsa अ4यअस-कअंसअ

m. an iron goblet Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch.

a4yas-karṇī अ4यअस-कअरणई

f.? (cf. %{adhīloha-ka4rṇa} and %{adhirūḍhā-k-}) ib.

a4yas-kāṇḍa अ4यअस-कआणडअ

m. n. `" a quantity of iron "' or `" excellent iron "' , (g. %{kaskā7di} q.v.)

a4yas-kānta अ4यअस-कआनतअ

m. (%{gaṇa kaskā7di}) , `" iron-lover "' , the loadstone (cf. %{kāntā7yasa}) Ragh. xvii , 63 , &c.

a4yas-kāntamaṇi अ4यअस-कआनतअमअणइ

m. id. Ma1lati1m.

a4yas-kāma अ4यअस-कआमअ

m. a blacksmith Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch.

a4yas-kāra अ4यअस-कआरअ

m. id. Pa1n2. 2-4 , 10 Sch. and viii , 3 , 46 Sch.

a4yas-kuṇḍa अ4यअस-कउणडअ

m. an iron pitcher L.

a4yas-kumbha अ4यअस-कउमभअ

m. or an iron pot or boiler Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch.

a4yas-kumbhī अ4यअस-कउमभई

f. an iron pot or boiler Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch.

a4yas-kuṡā अ4यअस-कउशआ

f. a rope partly consisting of iron ib.

a4yas-kṛti अ4यअस-कऋतइ

f. a medical preparation of iron Sus3r.

a4yas-tāpa4 अ4यअस-तआपअ4

mfn. one who heats iron VS.

a4yas-tuṇḍa अ4यअस-तउणडअ

mfn. having an iron point Hariv.

a4yas-pātra4 अ4यअस-पआतरअ4

m. an iron vessel AV. viii , 10 , 22 Sus3r. (v.l.) ; (%{am} , or %{ī}) n. f. id. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch.

a4yas-ma4ya अ4यअस-मअ4यअ

mf(%{ī})n. Ved. made of iron or of metal RV. v , 30 , 15 , &c. BhP. m. N. of a son of Manu Sva1rocisha Hariv. , (%{ī}) f. N. of one of the three residences of the Asuras AitBr. ; %{ayasmayā7di} , a g. of Pa1n2. 1-4 , 20.

ayaḥ अयअः

(in comp. for %{ayas}).

ayaḥ-kaṇapa अयअः-कअणअपअ

m. a certain iron weapon MBh. i , 8257.

ayaḥ-kāya अयअः-कआयअ

m. `" of an iron bodyN. of a Daitya Katha1s.

ayaḥ-kiṭṭa अयअः-कइटटअ

n. rust of iron L.

ayaḥ-pāna अयअः-पआनअ

n. `" iron-drink "'N. of a hell BhP.

ayaḥ-piṇḍa अयअः-पइणडअ

m. a ball or lump of iron Sus3r.

ayaḥ-pratimā अयअः-परअतइमआ

f. iron image L.

ayaḥ-ṡaṅku अयअः-शअङकउ

m. an iron bolt Ragh. xii , 95 Ra1jat. ; (%{us}) m. N. of an Asura Hariv. and Ma1rkP.

ayaḥ-ṡapha4 अयअः-शअफअ4

mfn. having iron hoofs TA1r.

ayaḥ-ṡaya4 अयअः-शअयअ4

mf(%{ā4})n. lying in iron (said of fire) VS. Ka1tyS3r. (cf. %{ayā-ṡaya4})

ayaḥ-sipra अयअः-सइपरअ

(%{a4-yah}) mfn. (said of the R2ibhus) having iron cheeks (on the helmet) RV. iv , 37 , 4.

ayaḥ-siras अयअः-सइरअस

m. N. of an Asura Hariv.

ayaḥ-sirṣan अयअः-सइरषअन

(%{a4yaḥ-}) mfn. having an iron head RV. viii , 101 , 3.

ayaḥ-ṡula अयअः-शउलअ

n. `" an iron dart "' , a painful or violent act Pa1n2. 5-2 , 76.

ayaḥ-sṛṅga अयअः-सऋङगअ

(%{a4yaḥ-}) mfn. having iron horns MaitrS.

ayaḥ-sthūṇa अयअः-सथऊणअ

(a4yah2 ) mfn. having iron pillars RV. v , 62 , 8 m. N. of a R2ishi S3Br. xi ; (g. %{ṡivā7di} q.v.) ; (%{ās}) m. pl. his descendants , (g. %{yaskā7di} , q v.) , (%{ī}) f. (g. %{gaurā7di} q.v.)

ayaṡ अयअश

(in comp. for %{ayas}).

ayaṡ-curṇa अयअश-चउरणअ

n. a powder prepared from iron (used for curing worms) Sus3r.

ayo अयओ

(incomp. for %{ayas}).

ayo-agra अयओ-अगरअ

(%{a4yo}.) mf(%{ā})n. iron pointed RV. x , 99 , 6.

ayo-gava अयओ-गअवअ

and see s.v.

ayo-gū4 अयओ-गऊ4

see s.v.

ayo-guḍa अयओ-गउडअ

m. an iron ball Mn. iii , 1 33 Car.

ayo-'gra अयओ-'गरअ

or n. a pestle L.

ayo-'graka अयओ-'गरअकअ

n. a pestle L.

ayo-ghana अयओ-घअनअ

m. an iron hammer Pa1n2. 3-3 , 82 Ragh. xiv , 33 , &c.

ayo-jāla अयओ-जआलअ

(%{a4yo-}) mfn. having or carrying iron snares (as demons) AV. xix , 66 , (%{am}) n. iron net work R.

ayo-daṃṣṭra अयओ-दअंषटरअ

(%{a4yo-}) mfn. iron toothed RV. i , 88 , 5 and x , 87 , 2. -dati f. having teeth like iron , a proper name Pa1n2. 5-4 , 143 Ka1s3.

ayo-darvi अयओ-दअरवइ

f. an iron spoon Bhpr.

ayo-dāha अयओ-दआहअ

m. the burning property of iron (used as an instance of metaphorical , speech , for iron does not possess the property of burning , but the fire by which the iron is heated).

ayo-'pāṣṭi अयओ-'पआषटइ

(%{a4yo-}) mfn. having iron claws RV. x , 99 , 8 (cf. %{apaṣṭha}.)

ayo-bāhu अयओ-बआहउ

m. `" iron-armed "'N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. i , 2733.

ayo-maya अयओ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. made of iron R. Mn. &c. (Ved. %{ayas-ma4ya} q.v.)

ayo-mala अयओ-मअलअ

n. rust of iron L. ,

ayo-mukha अयओ-मउखअ

(%{a4yo-}) mfn. having an iron mouth AV. xi , 10 , 3 ; having an iron beak MBh. xii , 12072 ; iron-pointed (as a plough [Mn. x , 84] or a stake for impaling criminals [R. iii , 53 , 53]) ; m. an arrow Ragh. v , 55 ; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. and VP. ; of a mountain Hariv. and R.

ayo-rajas अयओ-रअजअस

n. = %{-mala} q.v. L.

ayo-rasa4 अयओ-रअसअ4

m. id. S3Br. Ka1tySr.

ayo-vikāra अयओ-वइकआरअ

m. iron-work , any iron fabric Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42.

ayo-'ṡana अयओ-'शअनअ

mfn. eating or living on rust of iron Hariv.

ayo-hata अयओ-हअतअ

(%{a4yo}.) mfn. embossed in iron-work RV. ix , 1 , 2 and 80 , 2.

ayo-hanu अयओ-हअनउ

(%{a4yo-}) mfn. iron-jawed RV. vi , 71 , 4.

ayo-hṛdaya अयओ-हऋदअयअ

mfn. iron-hearted , stern Ragh. ix , 9. [85,2]

ayasa अयअसअ

n. (only ifc.) = %{ayas} e.g. %{kṛṣṇā7yasa} , %{lohā7yasa} q.v.

a4yase अ4यअसए

Ved. Inf. fr. %{i} q.v.

a4yā4 अ4यआ4

ind. (fr. pronom. base %{a} = %{anayā}) , in this manner , thus RV.

a-yācaka अ-यआचअकअ

mfn. ( %{yāc}) , `" one who does not ask or solicit "' [a misspelling for %{a-pācaka} NBD.] MBh. xii , 342.

a-yācat अ-यआचअत

mfn. id. MBh. xiii , 3053.

a-yācamāna अ-यआचअमआनअ

mfn. id. KaushUp.

a4-yācita अ4-यआचइतअ

mfn. not asked for , unsolicited TA1r. Mn. &c. ; m. N. of the R2ishi Upavarsha L.

a4-yācita-vrata अ4-यआचइतअ-वरअतअ

n. the obligation of eating such food only as has been obtained without solicitation ; (mfn.) , keeping the above obligation A1p. (quoted by Kullu1ka on Mn.)

ayācitā7hṛta अयआचइतआ7हऋतअ

mfn. offered without having been solicited Ya1jn5. i , 215.

ayācito7panīta अयआचइतओ7पअनईतअ

mfn. id. Comm. on Mn. iv , 247.

a-yācin अ-यआचइन

mfn. not soliciting , (g. %{grahā7di}.)

a-yājya4 अ-यआजयअ4

mfn. ( %{yaj}) , a person for whom one must not offer sacrifices , outcast , degraded S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. , not to be offered in a sacrifice.

a-yājya4-tva अ-यआजयअ4-तवअ

n. the state of not being fit for a sacrificial offering Jaim.

a-yājya4-yājana अ-यआजयअ4-यआजअनअ

. [Mn. iii , 65] or n. sacrificing for an outcast (one of the sins called Upapa1taka)

a-yājya4-saṃyājya अ-यआजयअ4-सअंयआजयअ

[Mn. xi , 59] n. sacrificing for an outcast (one of the sins called Upapa1taka)

ayāṭ-kāra4 अयआट-कआरअ4

m. pronouncing the word %{a4yāṭ} (aor. fr. %{yaj} , quoted fr. VS. xxi , 47) S3Br. i.

a-yāta4 अ-यआतअ4

mfn. not gone AV. x , 8 , 8.

a4-yātayāma अ4-यआतअयआमअ

mfn. not worn out by use , not weak , fresh S3Br. MBh. iii 11005 and BhP. ; (%{ām}) n. pl.N. of certain texts of the Yajur-veda (revealed to Yajn5avalkya) VP. and BhP.

a4-yātayāma-tā अ4-यआतअयआमअ-तआ

(%{ayācayāma4-}) f. unweakened strength , freshness S3Br. and AitBr.

a4-yātayāma-tva अ4-यआतअयआमअ-तवअ

(%{a4yatayāma-}) n. id. TS. ii.

a4-yātayāman अ4-यआतअयआमअन

mf(%{mnī})n. not weak , fresh S3Br. and AitBr.

a4-yātu अ4-यआतउ

m. not a demon RV. vii , 34 , 8 and 104 , 16.

a-yātrā अ-यआतरआ

f. the state of not being passable (as the sea) R. iv , 27 , 16.

a-yāthātathya अ-यआथआतअथयअ

%{am} n. (= %{ā-yathātathya}) , the state of being %{a-yathātatham} q.v. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 31. Bhat2t2.

a-yāthāpurya अ-यआथआपउरयअ

n. (= %{āyathāpurya}) , the state of being %{a-yathāpuram} q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31.

a-yāthā7rthika अ-यआथआ7रथइकअ

mfn. not suitable = %{a-yathā7rtha} q.v. L.

a-yāthā7rthya अ-यआथआ7रथयअ

n. the being %{a-yathā7rtha} (q.v.) incongruousness L.

a-yāna अ-यआनअ

n. not moving "' , halting , stopping L. ; (= %{sva.bhāva}) , natural disposition or temperament "' L.

ayā7naya अयआ7नअयअ

n. good and bad luck L. ; m. a particular movement of the pieces on a chess or backgammon board Pa1n2. 5-2 , 9 (cf. %{aya}).

ayā7nayina अयआ7नअयइनअ

m. a piece at chess or backgammon so moved Pa1n2. 5-2 , 9.

a4-yāma अ4-यआमअ

m. not a path TS. ; not a night-watch , any time during daylight.

a4-yāman अ4-यआमअन

%{a} n. (Ved. loc. %{-man}) no march or expedition RV. i , 181 , 7 and viii , 52 , 5.

a-yāvana अ-यआवअनअ

n. not causing to mix or to unite RPra1t.

ayā-ṡaya4 अयआ-शअयअ4

mfn. = %{ayaḥ-ṡaya} q.v. MaitrS. (cf. %{avā-ṡṛṅga4}.)

a-yāṡu4 अ-यआशउ4

mfn. unfit for copulation AV. viii , 6 , 15.

ayā4s अयआ4स

(2 , twice 3 [i.e. %{ai0ā4s}] RV. i , 167 , 4 and , vi , 66 , 5) mfn. (fr. a + %{yas}? ; see %{ayā4sya}) , agile , dexterous , nimble RV. , (%{ās}) n. (ind.) fire Un2. [85,3]

ayā4sya अयआ4सयअ

(4) mfn. (= $ Windisch ; cf. %{ayā4s} and %{ai0ā4s} before) , agile , dexterous , valiant RV. ; m. N. of an An3giras (composer of the hymns RV. ix , 44-66 and x , 67 and 68) RV. x , 67 , 1 and 108 , 8 S3Br. xiv.

ayāsomīya अयआसओमईयअ

n. N. of some verses of the SV. (so called from their beginning with the words %{ayā4 so4ma}).

ayi अयइ

ind. a vocative particle (especially used in dramas) ; a particle of encouragement or introducing a kind inquiry.

ayin अयइन

mfn. only ifc. e.g. %{aty-ayin} , %{anv-ayin} , &c.

a-yuk-chada अ-यउक-छअदअ

&c. see %{a-yu4j}.

a4-yukta अ4-यउकतअ

mfn. ( %{yuj}) , not yoked RV. x , 27 , 9 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; not harnessed RV. ix , 97 , 20 Shad2vBr. ; not connected , not united (as vowels) ; not added , not joined ; not applied or made use of (see %{-cāra} below) ; to be supplied (see %{-padā7rtha} below) ; not attentive , not devout RV. v , 33 , 3 S3Br. &c. ; not suited , unfit , unsuitable MBh. &c. ; not dexterous , silly R. BhP. ; (%{a4-yuktam}) ind. not being yoked S3Br. xii.

a4-yukta-kṛt अ4-यउकतअ-कऋत

mfn. committing wrong acts.

a4-yukta-cāra अ4-यउकतअ-चआरअ

m. (a king &c.) who does not appoint spies R. iii , 37 , 7 & 10.

a4-yukta-tā अ4-यउकतअ-तआ

f. or the not being used , the not being suitable.

a4-yukta-tva अ4-यउकतअ-तवअ

n. the not being used , the not being suitable.

a4-yukta-padā7rtha अ4-यउकतअ-पअदआ7रथअ

m. the sense of a word not given but to be supplied.

a4-yukta-rūpa अ4-यउकतअ-रऊपअ

mfn. unfit , unsuitable Kum.

a-yukti अ-यउकतइ

%{is} f. unsuitableness , unreasonableness , want of conformity (to correct principles or to analogy) Sarvad.

a-yukti-yukta अ-यउकतइ-यउकतअ

mfn. applied in an unsuitable way Bhpr. ; inexpert (as a surgeon) Sus3r.

a-yuga अ-यउगअ

n. not a pair "' , one VarBr2S. ; (mfn.) odd L.

ayugā7rcis अयउगआ7रचइस

m. `" having odd (i.e. seven) flames "' , fire S3is3.

a-yugapad अ-यउगअपअद

ind. not at once , not simultaneously Nya1yad.

a-yugapad-grahaṇa अ-यउगअपअद-गरअहअणअ

n. apprehending gradually and not simultaneously ib.

a-yugapad-bhāva अ-यउगअपअद-भआवअ

m. non-simultaneousness , successiveness ib.

a-yugū अ-यउगऊ

%{ūs} f. `" without a companion "' , the only daughter (of a mother) Gobh.

a-yugma अ-यउगमअ

mf(%{ā})n. odd A1s3vS3r. &c. Mn. iii , 48.

a-yugma-cchada अ-यउगमअ-चछअदअ

m.= %{a-yuk chada} q.v. Kir. , i , i 6.

a-yugma-netra अ-यउगमअ-नएतरअ

m. having an odd number of eyes (i.e. three)N. of S3iva Kum. iii , 51 and 69.

a-yugma-pattra अ-यउगमअ-पअततरअ

or m. = %{cchada} q.v. L.

a-yugma-parṇa अ-यउगमअ-पअरणअ

m. = %{cchada} q.v. L.

a-yugma-pādayamaka अ-यउगमअ-पआदअयअमअकअ

n. (a species of alliteration) the repetition of the odd (i.e. the first and third) Pa1das of a stanza (in such a manner that the sense of the sounds repeated is different in the first and third Pa1da) Comm. on Bhat2t2. x , 10.

a-yugma-locana अ-यउगमअ-लओचअनअ

m. (%{netra}) , S3iva Ka1d.

a-yugma-sara अ-यउगमअ-सअरअ

m. `" having an odd number of arrows (i.e. five) "'N. of the god of love Das3.

a-yuṅga अ-यउङगअ

mfn. = %{a-yugma} S3Br. iii , xiii

a-yuj अ-यउज

mfn. id. S3Br. &c. Mn. iii , 277.

ayukchada अयउकछअदअ

m. `" having odd (i.e.: seven cf. %{spata-parṇa}) leaves "' , the plant Alstonia Scholaris S3is3. vi 50.

ayuk-palasa अयउक-पअलअसअ

m. id. L.

ayuk-pāda-yamaka अयउक-पआदअ-यअमअकअ

n. = %{ayugma-p-} q.v. Comm. on Bhat2t2. x , 10.

ayuk-ṡakti अयउक-शअकतइ

m. `" having an odd number of (i.e. nine) powers "' , Siva L.

ayug-akṣa अयउग-अकषअ

m. =

ayugma-netra अयउगमअ-नएतरअ

q.v. , L-.

ayug-iṣu अयउग-इषउ

m= %{ayugmaṡara} q.v. L.

ayug-dhātu अयउग-धआतउ

mfn. having an odd number of elements or component parts Ka1tyS3r.

ayug-bāṇa अयउग-बआणअ

m. = %{ayugma-ṡara} q.v. L. Ayun3netra , m. = %{ayuma-netra} q.v. L.

a-yuja4 अ-यउजअ4

mfn. `" without a companion "' , not having an equal RV. viii 62 , 2 ; = %{a-yugma} q.v. A1s3vS3r. and A1s3vGr2.

a-yujin अ-यउजइन

mfn. = %{a-yugma} q.v. PBr.

a-yoga अ-यओगअ

1 %{as} , ni. separation , disjunction ; separation from a lover Das3ar. ; unfitness , unsuitableness , nonconformity Ka1vya7d. ; impossibility Comm. on Kum. iii , 14 ; inefficacy of a remedy Sus3r. ; medical treatment counter to the symptoms , non-application or mis-application of remedies Sus3r. ; vigorous effort , exertion L. ; inauspicious conjunction of planets L. ; N. of a certain conjunction of planets.

a-yoga-kṣema अ-यओगअ-कषएमअ

(%{a4-yoga}) m. no secure possession of what has been acquired , no prosperity S3Br. and AitBr.

a-yoga-valha अ-यओगअ-वअलहअ

m. `" (sounds) which occur (in the actual language) without being given (by grammarians) together with (the other letters of the alphabet) "' , a term for Anusva1ra , Visarjani1ya , Upadhma1ni1ya , Jihva1mu1li1ya , and the Yamas Pat. on Sivasutra 5 and on Pa1n2. 8-3 , 5.

a-yogya अ-यओगयअ

mfn. unfit , unsuitable , useless Ka1tyS3r. &c. [86,1] ; incapable , not qualified for Ya1jn5. ii , 235 Bhat2t2. ; not adequate to , not a match for (loc.) Ven2is. ; (in Sa1n3khya phil.) not ascertainable &c. by the senses , immaterial.

a-yogya-tā अ-यओगयअ-तआ

f. or unfitness , unsuitableness.

a-yogya-tva अ-यओगयअ-तवअ

n. unfitness , unsuitableness.

a-yauktika अ-यऔकतइकअ

mfn. incongruous Kap.

a-yaugapadya अ-यऔगअपअदयअ

n. non-contemporaneous existence , unsimultaneousness Nya1yad.

a-yaugika अ-यऔगइकअ

mfn. having no regular derivation.

a4-yuta अ4-यउतअ

1 mfn. (1. %{yu}) , unimpeded AV. xix , 51 , 1 ; N. of a son of Ra1dhika BhP.

a4-yuta-siddha अ4-यउतअ-सइदधअ

mfn. (in phil.) proved to be not separated (by the intervention of space) , proved to be essentially united (as organic bodies , &c.)

a4-yuta-siddhi अ4-यउतअ-सइदधइ

f. establishing by proof that certain objects or ideas are essentially united and logically inseparable.

a-yu4ta अ-यउ4तअ

2 n. [%{as} m. only MBh. iii , 801] , `" unjoined , unbounded "' , ten thousand , a myriad RV. AV. &c. ; in comp. a term of praise (see %{ayutā7dhyāpaka}) , (g. %{kāṣṭhā7di} q.v.)

a-yu4ta-jit अ-यउ4तअ-जइत

m. v.l. for %{ayutā-jit} "' below.

a-yu4ta-nāyin अ-यउ4तअ-नआयइन

m. N. of a king MBh. i , 3773.

a-yu4ta-ṡas अ-यउ4तअ-शअस

ind. by myriads MBh. iii , 1763.

a-yu4ta-homa अ-यउ4तअ-हओमअ

m. N. of a sacrifice BhavP.

ayutā-jit अयउतआ-जइत

m. N. of a king (son of Sindhudvi1pa and father of R2ituparn2a) BrahmaP. ; of another king (son of Bhaj ama1na) VP.

ayutā7dhyāpaka अयउतआ7धयआपअकअ

m. an excellent teacher Pa1n2. 8-1 , 67 , Kas. Ayuta7yu m. N. of a son of Jayasena A1ravin VP. ; of a son of S3rutavat , VP

ayutā7sva अयउतआ7सवअ

m. (= %{ayutā-jit} above) N. of a son of Sindhudvilpa VP.

a4-yuddha अ4-यउदधअ

mfn. ( %{yudh}) , unconquered , irresistible RV. viii , 45 , 3 &x , 27 , 10 ; (%{am}) n. not war , absence of war , peace MBh. &c.

a4-yuddha-sena अ4-यउदधअ-सएनअ

(a4-yuddha-) mfn. whose arrows or armies are un conquered , irresistible RV. x , 138 , 5.

a4-yuddhvi अ4-यउदधवइ

Ved. ind. without fighting RV. x , 108 , 5.

a-yudha अ-यउधअ

m. a non-fighter Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121.

a-yudhya4 अ-यउधयअ4

mfn. unconquerable RV. x , 103 , 7.

a-yoddhṛ4 अ-यओदधऋ4

m(nom. %{-ddhā4})fn. id. RV. i , 32 , 6 , not fighting.

a-yodhya4 अ-यओधयअ4

(3 , 4) mf(%{ā4})n. not to be warred a gainst , irresistible AV. R. ; (%{ā4}) f. the capital of Ra1ma (the modern Oude on the river Sarayu described in R.i , 5).

ayodhyā-kaṇḍa अयओधयआ-कअणडअ

n. N. of R. ii

ayodhyā7dhipati अयओधयआ7धइपअतइ

m. the sovereign of Ayodhya1.

ayodhyā-vāsin अयओधयआ-वआसइन

mfn. inhabiting Ayothra1.

a-yaudhika अ-यऔधइकअ

m. not a warrior , (g. %{cārvādi} q.v.)

see %{a4-yuddha}.

a4-yupita अ4-यउपइतअ

mfn. not confused or troubled MaitrS.

a-yuva-mārin अ-यउवअ-मआरइन

mfn. [NBD.] where no young people die AitBr.

a-yūpa अ-यऊपअ

m. not a sacrificial post Jaim. ; without sacrificial posts Ma1nGr2.

aye अयए

ind. a vocative particle , an interjection (of surprise , recollection , fatigue , fear , passion , especially used in dramas , cf. %{ayi}).

ayoga अयओगअ

2 %{as} , ni. [NBD.] = %{ayogava} MBh. xii.

ayogava अयओगअवअ

m. the offspring "' of a S3u1dra man and Vais3ya woman (whose business is carpentry) Mn. x , 32 , (since the word occurs only the loc. %{ayogave} and is by both commentaries said to imply the female of this mixed tribe , the original reading is probably , as suggested by BR. %{ayoguvi} loc. fr. %{ayogū} q.v.)

ayogū4 अयओगऊ4

%{ūs} m. id. , VS xxx , 5 ; cf. %{ā4yogava} ; (%{ūs}) f. id.? see %{ayogava}.

a-yoddhṛ अ-यओदधऋ

&c. see %{a4-yuddha}.

a4-yoni अ4-यओनइ

m. f. any place other than the pudendum muliebre S3Br. Mn. xi , 173 Gaut. ; (%{a-yoni4}) mfn. = %{a-yoni-ja} below MaitrS. ; without origin or beginning (said of Brahma) Kum. ii , 9 ; (= %{antya-yoni}) of an unworthy or unimportant origin MBh. xiii , 1885 ; (in rhetoric) `" having no source that can be traced "' , original ; (%{is}) m. N. of Brahma (see before) ; of S3iva PadmaP.

a4-yoni-ja अ4-यओनइ-जअ

mf(%{ā})n. not born from the womb , not produced in the ordinary course of generation , generated equivocally MBh. &c.

a4-yoni-ja-tīrtha अ4-यओनइ-जअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha Va1yuP.

a4-yoni-ja-tva अ4-यओनइ-जअ-तवअ

n. the state of not being born from a womb , Ra1jatt.

a4-yoni-jā7ṡa अ4-यओनइ-जआ7शअ

m. N. of Siva. [86,2]

a4-yoni-jeṡvaratīrtha अ4-यओनइ-जएशवअरअतईरथअ

n. = %{-ja-tīrtha} , q.v. Va1yuP.

a4-yoni-sambhava अ4-यओनइ-सअमभअवअ

mfn. = %{a-yoni-ja} q.v. L.

a-yonika अ-यओनइकअ

mfn. without the verse containing the word

yoni यओनइ

(i.e. VS. xxiii , 2) Ka1tyS3r.

ara अरअ

mfn. ( %{ṛ}) , swift , speedy L. ; little (only for the etym. of %{udara}) Comm. on TUp. ; ifc. , `" going "' cf. %{samara4} ; (%{a4s}) m. the spoke or radius of a wheel RV. &c. ; the spoke of an altar formed like a wheel , S3ulb. ; a spoke of the timewheel , viz. a Jaina division of time (the sixth of an Avasarpin2i or Utsarpin2i) ; the eighteenth Jaina saint of the present Avasarpin2i1 ; N. of an ocean in Brahma1's world (only for a mystical interpretation of %{araṇya}) ChUp. ; (%{am}) n. the spoke of a wheel L. ; (%{a4ram}) ind. see s. v.

ara-ghaṭṭa अरअ-घअटटअ

m. a wheel or machine for raising water from a well (Hind. $) Pan5cat. ; a well Ra1jat.

ara-ghaṭṭaka अरअ-घअटटअकअ

m. %{-ghaṭṭa} q.v. L.

ara-nemi अरअ-नएमइ

m. N. of Brahmadatta (king of Kos3ala) Buddh.

ara-maṇas अरअ-मअणअस

(%{ara4-}) and %{mati} (%{ara4}) see s.v. %{a4ram}.

arā7ntara अरआ7नतअरअ

%{āṇi} n. pl. the intervals of the spokes.

araka अरअकअ

m. the spoke of a wheel Sus3r. ; the Jaina division of time called %{ara4} L. , the plant Blyxa Octandra ; another plant , Gardenia Enneandra.

ari अरइ

m. v.l. for %{arin} below.

arin अरइन

%{i} n. `" having spokes "' , a wheel , discus BhP. Ra1matUp.

%{i} n. see %{ara}.

a-rakṣat अ-रअकषअत

mfn. (1. %{rakṣ}) , not guarding Mn. viii , 304 and 307.

a-rakṣita अ-रअकषइतअ

mfn. not guarded MBh. Mn. &c.

a-rakṣitṛ अ-रअकषइतऋ

mfn. one who does not guard R.

a-rakṣa4s अ-रअकषअ4स

mfn. (3. %{rakṣ}) , harmless , honest RV.

a-rakṣasya4 अ-रअकषअसयअ4

mfn. free from evil spirits MaitrS.

araga4rāṭa अरअगअ4रआटअ

m. (? a valley) AV. vi , 69 , 1.

araṃ-kṛ अरअं-कऋ

1. &c. see %{a4ram}.

araṃ-gam अरअं-गअम

&c. see %{a4ram}.

araṃ-gara4 अरअं-गअरअ4

and see a4ram.

araṃ-gara4-ghuṣa4 अरअं-गअरअ4-घउषअ4

see a4ram.

a-raṅgin अ-रअङगइन

mfn. passionless L.

araṅgi-sattva अरअङगइ-सअततवअ

%{ās} m. pl. a class of deities Buddh.

a-raja अ-रअजअ

mfn. (for %{a-raja4s} below) , dustless R. vi ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a daughter of Us3anas R. vii 80 8 seqq.

a-raja4s अ-रअजअ4स

mfn. dustless S3Br. xivN. , free from passion or desire MBh. xiv , 1283 , (%{ās}) f. `" not having the monthly courses "' , a young girl.

a-rajas-ka अ-रअजअस-कअ

mfn. dustless , without the quality called %{rajas} Nr2isUp.

arajāya अरअजआयअ

Nom A1. %{-yate} , to become dustless "' or , `" to lose the monthly courses "' , (g. %{bhṛṡā7di} q.v.)

a-rajju4 अ-रअजजउ4

mfn. not having or consisting of cords [`" not a cord or rope "' NBD.] RV. ii , 13 , 9 and vii , 84 , 2.

araṭu अरअटउ

m. the tree Colosanthes Indica Bl. (cf. %{aralu}.)

araṭva4 अरअटवअ4

mfn. made of the wood of the above tree ; (as) m. N. of a man RV. viii , 46 , 27.

a4raḍu अ4रअडउ

%{us} , m.= %{aratu} above AV. xx , 131 , 18.

ara4uka अरअ4उकअ

mfn. made of the wood of the above tree , (g. %{ṛṡyā7di} q.v.)

araḍā अरअडआ

f. N. of a goddess Gobh.

a4raṇa अ4रअणअ

1 mf(%{ī}) n. ( %{ṛ}) , foreign , distant RV. AV. S3Br. ; (%{am}) n. (only for the etym. of %{araṇi}) the being fitted (as a piece of wood) Nir. ; a refuge BhP.

ara4ṇi अरअ4णइ

1 f. `" being fitted into "' or `" turning round "' , the piece of wood (taken from the Ficus Religiosa or Premna Spinosa) used for kindling fire by attrition RV. &c. (generally distinction is made between the lower one and the upper one , %{adharā7raṇi4} and %{uttarā7raṇi} , the former may also be meant by %{araṇi} alone without %{adhara}) ; (figuratively) a mother Hariv. (cf. %{pāṇḍa4vā7raṇi} and %{surā7raṇi}) ; (%{is}) m. the plant Premna Spinosa L. , the sun L. , (1) du. f. the two Aran2is (used for kindling the fire) RV. &c.

ara4ṇi-mat अरअ4णइ-मअत

mfn. being contained in the Aran2is (as fire) A1s3vS3r.

araṇikā अरअणइकआ

f. the plant Premna Spinosa L.

ara4ṇī अरअ4णई

f. = 1. %{ara4ṇi} RV. v , 9 , 3 , &c.

ara4ṇī-ketu अरअ4णई-कएतउ

m. the plant Premna Spinosa L.

a-raṇa अ-रअणअ

2 mfn. without fighting (as death i.e. natural death) Bhat2t2. [86,3]

a4-raṇi अ4-रअणइ

2 f. discomfort , pain AV. i , 18 , 2.

a4raṇya अ4रअणयअ

n. (fr. 1. %{a4raṇa} ; fr. %{ṛ} Un2.) , a foreign or distant land RV. i , 163 , 11 and vi , 24 , 10 ; a wilderness , desert , forest AV. VS. &c. ; m. the tree also called Kat2phala L. ; N. of a son of the Manu Raivata Hariv. 434 ; of a Sa1dhya ib. 11536 ; of a teacher (disciple of Pr2ithvidhara).

a4raṇya-kaṇā अ4रअणयअ-कअणआ

f. wild cumin seed L.

a4raṇya-kadalī अ4रअणयअ-कअदअलई

f. the wood or wild plantain L.

a4raṇya-karpāsī अ4रअणयअ-कअरपआसई

f. = %{-kāpāsī} below.

a4raṇya-kāka अ4रअणयअ-कआकअ

m. the wood-crow L.

a4raṇya-kāṇḍa अ4रअणयअ-कआणडअ

n. N. of R. iii (describing Ra1ma's life in the wilderness).

a4raṇya-kārpāsī अ4रअणयअ-कआरपआसई

f. the wild cotton-shrub L.

a4raṇya-kulathikā अ4रअणयअ-कउलअथइकआ

f. the plant Glycine Labialis Lin. L.

a4raṇya-kusumbha अ4रअणयअ-कउसउमभअ

m. the plant Carthamus Tinctorius L.

a4raṇya-ketu अ4रअणयअ-कएतउ

m. N. of a plant L. (cf. %{araṇī-ketu}.)

a4raṇya-gaja अ4रअणयअ-गअजअ

m. a wild elephant Pan5cat.

a4raṇya-gata अ4रअणयअ-गअतअ

mfn. gone into a forest Pat. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 24 Comm.

a4raṇya-gholī अ4रअणयअ-घओलई

f. N. of a vegetable L.

a4raṇya-caṭaka अ4रअणयअ-चअटअकअ

m. a wood-sparrow L.

a4raṇya-cara अ4रअणयअ-चअरअ

mfn. living in forests , wild Pan5cat.

a4raṇya-ja अ4रअणयअ-जअ

mfn. produced or born in a forest L. ; %{araṇyajā7rdrakā} f. wild ginger L.

a4raṇya-jira अ4रअणयअ-जइरअ

m. wild cumin L.

a4raṇya-jīva अ4रअणयअ-जईवअ

mfn. = %{cara} L.

a4raṇya-dvādasi अ4रअणयअ-दवआदअसइ

f. the twelfth day of the month Ma1rgasi1rsha ; with or without %{-vrata} n. N. of a ceremony performed on this day BhavP.

a4raṇya-dharma अ4रअणयअ-धअरमअ

m. forest usage , wild or savage state Pan5cat.

a4raṇya-dhānya अ4रअणयअ-धआनयअ

n. wild rice L.

a4raṇya-nṛpati अ4रअणयअ-नऋपअतइ

m. `" king of the forest the tiger "' N.

a4raṇya-parvan अ4रअणयअ-पअरवअन

n. N. of the first section of MBh. iii.

a4raṇya-bhava अ4रअणयअ-भअवअ

mfn. growing in a forest , wild Pan5cat.

a4raṇya-bhāga अ4रअणयअ-भआगअ

(%{a4raṇya-}) mfn. forming part of the forest S3Br. xiii.

a4raṇya-makṣikā अ4रअणयअ-मअकषइकआ

f. the gad fly L.

a4raṇya-mārjāra अ4रअणयअ-मआरजआरअ

m. wild cat Pan5cat.

a4raṇya-mudga अ4रअणयअ-मउदगअ

m. a kind of bean L.

a4raṇya-yāna अ4रअणयअ-यआनअ

n. going into a forest Bhat2t2. (cf. %{-gata} above)

a4raṇya-rakṣaka अ4रअणयअ-रअकषअकअ

m. forest-keeper , superintendent of a forest district L.

a4raṇya-rajanī अ4रअणयअ-रअजअनई

f. the plant Curcuma Aromatica L.

a4raṇya-rāj अ4रअणयअ-रआज

m. = %{-nṛpati}N. ; a lion ib.

a4raṇya-rājya अ4रअणयअ-रआजयअ

n. the sovereignty of the forest Hit.

a4raṇya-rudita अ4रअणयअ-रउदइतअ

n. `" weeping in a forest "' i.e. weeping in vain , with no one to hear , Pa1ncat.

a4raṇya-vat अ4रअणयअ-वअत

ind. like a wilderness Hit.

a4raṇya-vāyasa अ4रअणयअ-वआयअसअ

m. a raven L.

a4raṇya-vāsa अ4रअणयअ-वआसअ

m. living in a forest R.

a4raṇya-vāsin अ4रअणयअ-वआसइन

mfn. living in a forest MBh. iii , 15632 ; %{ī} m. a forest beast Hit. ; `" forestdweller "' , a hermit MBh. iii , &c. ; (%{imī}) f. N. of a plant.

a4raṇya-vāstuka अ4रअणयअ-वआसतउकअ

or m. N. of a plant.

a4raṇya-vastuka अ4रअणयअ-वअसतउकअ

m. N. of a plant.

a4raṇya-ṡāli अ4रअणयअ-शआलइ

m. wild rice. %{-ṡuraṇa} m. N. of a plant.

a4raṇya-ṡvan अ4रअणयअ-शवअन

m. a wolf L. ; a jackal L.

a4raṇya-ṣaṣṭhikā अ4रअणयअ-षअषठइकआ

or f. N. of a festival celebrated by females on the sixth day of the light half of the month Jyaisht2ha.

a4raṇya-ṣaṣṭhī अ4रअणयअ-षअषठई

f. N. of a festival celebrated by females on the sixth day of the light half of the month Jyaisht2ha.

a4raṇya-haladī अ4रअणयअ-हअलअदई

f. the plant Curcuma Aromatica Bhpr.

araṇyā7dhīti अरअणयआ7धईतइ

f. or reading or study in a forest Sa1y. on TA1r.

araṇyā7dhyayana अरअणयआ7धयअयअनअ

n. reading or study in a forest Sa1y. on TA1r.

araṇyā7yana अरअणयआ7यअनअ

n. going into a forest becoming a hermit ChUp.

araṇye-geya अरअणयए-गएयअ

&c. see s.v. %{araṇye}.

mfn. to be sung in the forest La1t2y. Up.

araṇyau9kas अरअणयऔ9कअस

m. `" whose abode is the forest "' , a Bra1hman who has left his family and become an anchorite S3a1k.

araṇyaka अरअणयअकअ

n. a forest Ya1jn5. iii , 192 , the plant Melia Sempervirens L.

araṇyāni4 अरअणयआनइ4

or f. a , desert , large forest RV. x , 146 , 4 AV. &c.

araṇyānī4 अरअणयआनई4

f. a , desert , large forest RV. x , 146 , 4 AV. &c. ; the goddess of the wilderness and desert RV. x , 146 , 1-6.

araṇyīya अरअणयईयअ

mfn. `" containing a forest "' or `" near to a forest "' , (g. %{utkarā7di} q.v.)

araṇye अरअणयए

(in comp. for %{a4raṇyn} chiefly used for figurative expressions or as names Pa1n2. 2-1 , 44 and vi , 3 , 9).

araṇye-tilaka अरअणयए-तइलअकअ

%{ās} m. pl. `" wild , sesamum growing in a forest and containing no oil , anything which disappoints expectation Pa1n2. 2-1 , 44 Sch. and vi , 3 , 9 Sch.

araṇye-'nuvākya4 अरअणयए-'नउवआकयअ4

mfn. to be recited in the forest TBr.

araṇye-'nū74cya अरअणयए-'नऊ74चयअ

m. `" to be recited in a forest)N. of an oblation (so called because of its being offered with a verse which is to be recited in a forest) S3Br. Ka1tySr.

a-rata अ-रअतअ

mfn. ( %{ram}) , dull , languid , apathetic L. ; disgusted , displeased with Nalo7d. ; (%{am}) n. non-copulation L.

a-rata-trapa अ-रअतअ-तरअपअ

m. `" not ashamed of copulation "' , a dog L. "'

a-rati अ-रअतइ

1 %{is} f. dissatisfaction , discontent , dulness , languor Buddh. Jain. &c. ; anxiety , distress , regret MBh. BhP. &c. ; anger , passion L. ; a bilious disease L. ; (mfn.) , discontented L.

a-rati-jña अ-रअतइ-जञअ

mfn. `" not knowing pleasure "' , dull , spiritless BhP.

a-ratika अ-रअतइकअ

mfn. without Rati (the wife of Ka1ma) Katha1s. [87,1]

a-ratni4 अ-रअतनइ4

1 mfn. `" disgusted , discontented "' [NBD.] RV. viii , 80 , 8.

a-rantos अ-रअनतओस

Ved. Inf. not to like AitBr.

see %{a-rata}.

a-ramaṇīya-tā अ-रअमअणईयअ-तआ

f. unpleasantness Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121 Ka1s3.

a-ra4mati अ-रअ4मअतइ

1 mfn. without relaxation or repose RV. ii , 38 , 4 and viii , 31 , 12.

a4-ra4mamāṇa अ4-रअ4मअमआणअ

mfn. id. RV. ix , 72 , 3.

arati4 अरअतइ4

2 m. ( %{ri} cf. %{ara} , %{a4ram}) , `" moving quickly "' , a servant , assistant , manager , administrator RV. (for RV. v , 2 , 1 see 2. %{aratni4})

aratni4 अरअतनइ4

2 m. the elbow RV. v , 2 ,1 (according to the emendation of BR.) S3Br. As3vS3r. ; a corner RV. x , 160 , 4 ; a cubit of the middle length , from the elbow to the tip of the little finger , a fist RV. viii , 80 , 8 (cf. 1. %{a-ratni}) AV. S3Br. &c. ; ifc. with numbers (e.g. %{pañcā7ratnyas} , five fists "') Pa1n2. 1-1 , 58 Comm. and vi , 2 , 29 and 30 Sch. ; (%{is}) f. the elbow BhP. (cf. %{ratni}.)

aratni4-mātra4 अरअतनइ4-मआतरअ4

mf(%{ī4})n. one ell in length S3Br. &c. ; (%{a4m}) n. a distance of only an ell S3Br.

aratnika अरअतनइकअ

m. the elbow , Ya1jn3. iii , 86.

a4-ratnin अ4-रअतनइन

mfn. not possessing wealth or precious things TBr.

a4-ratha4 अ4-रअथअ4

mfn. having no car RV. VS. AV.

a-rathin अ-रअथइन

%{ī} m. a warrior who does not fight in a car , or owns no car MBh.

a4-rathī अ4-रअथई

m. not a charioteer RV. vi , 66 , 7.

a4-radhra अ4-रअधरअ

mfn. not pliant or obedient RV. vi 18 , 4 and 62 , 3.

as अस

m. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 7078.

1 cl.2. P. %{a4sti} (2. sg. %{a4si} , 1. sg. %{a4smi} ; pl. %{sma4si} or %{sma4s} , %{stha4} , %{sa4nti} ; (rarely A1. e.g. 1.pl. %{smahe} MBh. xiii , 13) ; Subj. %{a4sat} ; Imper. %{astu} , 2. sg. %{edhi} (fr. %{as-dhi} cf. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 119) ; Pot. %{syā4t} ; impf. %{ā4sīt} , rarely %{ās} [only in RV. x ; cf. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 97] [117,2] ; perf. 1. and 3.sg , %{ā4sa} , 2. sg. %{ā4sitha} , 3. pl. %{āsu4ḥ} ; p. m. %{sa4t} f. %{satī4}) to be , live , exist , be present ; to take place , happen ; to abide , dwell , stay ; to belong to (gen. or dat.) ; to fall to the share of. happen to any one (gen.) ; to be equal to (dat.) S3Br. xiv Mn. xi , 85 ; to turn out , tend towards any result , prove (with dat.) ; to become Br2A1rUp. &c. , (cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 51-55) ; to be (i.e. used as copula , but not only with adj. , but also with adv. [e.g. %{tūṣṇīm āsīt} MBh. iii , 4041] , and often with part. , [e.g. perf. Pass. p. %{prasthitāḥ sma}N. ; fut. p.p. %{hantavyo 'smi}N. ; fut. p. especially with Pot. , and only in S3Br. , as %{ya4di dāsya4n-t-syā4t} , `" if he should intend to give "'] ; the pf. %{āsa} helps to form the periphrastic perf. , and %{asmi} &c. the fut.) ; [cf. Gk. $ Lat. {es-t} ; Goth. &36532[117 ,2] {is-t} ; Lith. {es-ti}.]

2 cl.4. P. %{a4syati} (p. %{a4syat} ; impf. %{ā4syat} , A.V. [cf. %{parā7s} and %{vy-as}] ; fut. p. %{asiṣya4t} ; aor. %{āsthat} [Nir. ii , 2 Pa1n2. 7-4 , 17 ; cf. %{vy-as}] ; perf. P. %{āsa} [cf. %{parā7s}] A1. %{āse} [cf. %{vy-as}] ; Ved. Inf. %{a4stave} VS.) to throw , cast , shoot at (loc. dat. , or gen) RV. &c. ; to drive or frighten away Nalo7d. iv , 36 ; see also 1. %{asta4} s.v.

3 %{asati} , %{-te} = %{aṣ} q.v.

to raise one's eyes.

a-rapa4 अ-रअपअ4

mfn. unhurt VS.viii , 5.

a-rapa4s अ-रअपअ4स

mfn. unhurt , safe RV. AV. ; not hurting , beneficial RV. viii , 18 , 9.

arapacana अरअपअचअनअ

m. a mystical collective N. of the five Buddhas (each being represented by a letter).

a4ram अ4रअम

ind. ( %{ṛ} ; see %{ara}) , readily , fitly , suitably , so as to answer a purpose (with dat.) RV. ; (with %{puru4} , or %{prithu4}) enough , sufficiently RV. i , 142 , 10 and v , 66 , 5 , with dat. (%{e.g.bhaktaya}) id. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18 Ka1s3. [cf. %{a4lam} and Gk. $]. &27079[87 ,1]

a4ram-iṣ अ4रअम-इष

(%{a4ram-}) mfn. hastening near (to help) RV. viii , 46 , 17.

ara4 अरअ4

(in comp. %{-a4ram}).

ara4-maṇas अरअ4-मअणअस

(%{ara4-}) mfn. ready to serve , obedient RV. vi , 17 , 10. 2.

ara4mati अरअ4मअतइ

f. `" readiness to serve , obedience , devotion (generally personified as) a goddess protecting the worshippers of the gods and pious works in general RV. , (mfn.) "' , patient [NBD.] RV. x , 92 , 4 and 5.

a4raṃ अ4रअं

(in comp. for %{a4ram}).

a4raṃ-kṛ अ4रअं-कऋ

(Subj. %{-ka4rat} or %{-karat} , 1. pl. %{-kṛṣṇavāma} ; Imper. 1. sg. %{-karaṇ} aor. 3. pl. %{-a4kran}) to prepare , make ready RV. ; to serve (with or without dat.) RV.

a4raṃ-kṛ4t अ4रअं-कऋ4त

mfn. preparing (a sacrifice) , serving(as a worshipper) RV.

a4raṃ-kṛta अ4रअं-कऋतअ

(%{a4raṃ-}) mfn. prepared , ready RV. and AV.

a4raṃ-kṛti अ4रअं-कऋतइ

(a4ram2-) f. service RV. vii , 29-3.

a4raṃ-kṛ4tyā अ4रअं-कऋ4तयआ

Ved. ind. p. having prepared , being ready RV. x , 51 , 5.

a4raṃ-gam अ4रअं-गअम

(Imper. 2. du. %{gantam} ; Opt. 2. sg. %{-gamyas} , 1. pl. %{-game4ina}) to come near (in order to help) , assist , attend (with dat.) RV. and SV.

a4raṃ-gama4 अ4रअं-गअमअ4

mfn. coming near (in order to help) , ready to help RV. vi , 42 , 1 and viii , 46 , 17 AV.

a4raṃ-gara4 अ4रअं-गअरअ4

m. (1. %{gṝ}) , one who bestows praise , who hymns the gods? "' AV. xx , 135 , 13.

a4raṃ-ghuṣa4 अ4रअं-घउषअ4

mfn. sounding aloud AV. x , 4 , 4.

a4-ramamāṇa अ4-रअमअमआणअ

&c. see %{a-rata}.

aramuḍi अरअमउडइ

m. a king of Nepal Ra1jat.

arara4 अरअरअ4

n. a covering , a sheath L. , (%{as} , %{ī}) mf. the leaf of a door , a door L. ; (%{am}) n. id. Mcar. ; m. an awl L. ; a part of a sacrifice L. ; fighting , war.

arari अरअरइ

m. a door-leaf. Ra1jat. (cf. %{dvārā7rari}.)

ararā8kā अरअरआ8कआ

f. N. of the ancestress of a celebrated Hindu1 family , (g. %{gargā7di} q.v.) ; (%{ās}) m. pl , the descendants of Arara18ka1 Pat. (cf. %{ārarā8kya}.) [87,2]

arari4nda अरअरइ4नदअ

n. a vessel or a utensil used in preparing the Soma juice RV. i , 139 , 10 ; water Naigh.

a4-rarivas अ4-रअरइवअस

m(nom. %{-vān} ; gen. abl. %{a4-raruṣas})fn. ( %{rā}) , , `" not liberal "' , envious , hard , cruel , unfriendly (N. of evil spirits , who strive to disturb the happiness of man) RV.

a-ra4ru अ-रअ4रउ

mfn. id. RV. i , 129 , 3 ; (%{us}) m. Ved. N. of a demon or Asura RV. x , 99 , 10 VS. &c. ; a weapon Un2.

arare अरअरए

ind. a vocative particle (expressing haste) L.

ararya अरअरयअ

Nom. P. %{-ryati} , to work with an awl (%{ā4rā} , q.v. ; cf. %{arā} below) , (g. %{kaṇḍvādi} q.v.)

aralu अरअलउ

= %{araṭu} q.v. Kaus3. Sus3r.

araluka अरअलउकअ

m. id. Sus3r.

a-rava अ-रअवअ

mfn. noiseless.

aravinda अरअवइनदअ

n. (fr. %{ara} and %{vinda} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 138 Ka1s3.) , a lotus , Nelumbium Speciosum or Nymphiea Nelumbo S3a1k. &c. ; m. the Indian crane L. ; copper L.

aravinda-dala-prabha अरअवइनदअ-दअलअ-परअभअ

n. copper L.

aravinda-nābha अरअवइनदअ-नआभअ

m. Vishn2u (from whose navel sprung the lotus that bore Brahma1 at the creation) BhP.

aravinda-sad अरअवइनदअ-सअद

m. `" sitting on a lotus "'N. of Brahma1 Bhat2t2.

aravindinī अरअवइनदइनई

f. (g. %{puṣkarā7di} q.v.) an assemblage of lotus flowers Ka1d. &c.

a-raṡma4n अ-रअशमअ4न

m(nom. pl. %{ā4nas})fn. having no ropes or reins RV. ix , 97 , 20.

a-raṡmika अ-रअशमइकअ

mfn. without reins A1s3vGr2.

a-rasa4 अ-रअसअ4

mf(%{ā4})n. sapless , tasteless Nr2isUp. ; not having the faculty of tasting S3Br. xiv ; weak , effectless , having no strength RV. i 191 16 AV. ; m. absence of sap or juice L.

a-rasa4-jna अ-रअसअ4-जनअ

mfn. having no taste for , not taking interest in MBh. xii , 6719

arasā7sa अरअसआ7सअ

m. the eating , of sapless or dry food Kaus3. Arasa7sin mfn. eating sapless or dry food Kaus3.

a-rasayitṛ4 अ-रअसअयइतऋ4

mfn. one who does not taste MaitrUp.

a-rasika अ-रअसइकअ

mfn. devoid of taste , unfeeling , dull.

arasi-ṭhakkura अरअसइ-ठअककउरअ

m. N. of a poet (mentioned in S3a1rn3gadhara's anthology).

a-rahas अ-रअहअस

%{as} n. absence of secrecy Pa1n2. 3-1 , 12 Ka1s3. (v.1.)

arahāya अरअहआयअ

Nom. A1. %{-yate} , to become public ib. (v.l.)

a-rahita अ-रअहइतअ

mfn. not deprived of, possessed of.

arā अरआ

f. (= %{ā4rā}) , an awl Comm. on MBh. xv , 19.

a-rāga अ-रआगअ

mfn. unimpassioned , cool Ven2is.

a-rāgin अ-रआगइन

mfn. id. ; not coloured Sus3r.

a-ragitā अ-रअगइतआ

f. indifference with regard to (loc.) Sa1h.

a-rājan अ-रआजअन

%{ā} m. not a king S3Br. and AitBr.

arāja-tā अरआजअ-तआ

f. the want of a king AitBr.

a-rājā7nvayin अ-रआजआ7नवअयइन

mfn. not belonging to the family of a king , Rajat.

a-rāja4ka अ-रआजअ4कअ

mfn. having no king TBr. &c. , (%{am}) n. want of a king , anarchy BhP.

a-rājanya4 अ-रआजअनयअ4

mfn. without the Ra1janya-or Kshatriya-caste S3Br.

a-rāji4n अ-रआजइ4न

mfn. without splendour RV. viii , 7 , 2 3.

arāṭakī4 अरआटअकई4

f. N. of a plant AV. iv , 37 , 6.

arā4ḍa अरआ4डअ

mf(%{ī4})n. (= %{ucchrita-ṡṛṅga}) having high horns MaitrS. ; (compar. of fem. %{-dī4tara}) S3Br. iv.

arāḍyā7 अरआडयआ7

mfn. id. TS.

arāṇa4 अरआणअ4

aor. p. %{ṛ} q.v.

arāṇi अरआणइ

or %{arālis} m. N. of a son of Vis3va1mitra MBh. xiii , 257.

a4-rāts अ4-रआतस

f. `" non liberality "' , enviousness "' , malignity RV. ; failure , adversity RV. AV. S3Br. TBr. ; particular evil spirits (who frustrate the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man) ib. ; (is) m. an enemy Ragh. xii , 89 ; (in arithm.) the number six (there being six sins or internal enemies cf. %{ṣaḍ-varga}). [87,3]

a4-rāts-dū4ṣana अ4-रआतस-दऊ4षअनअ

mfn. destroying adversity AV. xix , 34 , 4.

a4-rāts-dū4ṣi अ4-रआतस-दऊ4षइ

mfn. id. AV. ii , 4 , 6.

a4-rāts-nud अ4-रआतस-नउद

mfn. expelling enemies MBh. iii , 1702.

a4-rāts-bhaṅga अ4-रआतस-भअङगअ

m. defeat of a foe L.

a4-rāts-ha4 अ4-रआतस-हअ4

mfn. = %{-dūṣaṇa} q.v. AV. xix , 35 , 2.

arātī-va4n अरआतई-वअ4न

mfn. hostile , inimical RV.

arātiya अरआतइयअ

Nom. P. (Subj. %{-tsyā4t}) to be malevolent , have hostile intentions against (dat.) AV. iv , 36 , 1.

arātīya अरआतईयअ

Nom. P. %{-tīya4ti} (p. %{-tīya4t} [RV. i , 99 , 1 , &c.] ; Subj. %{-tīyā4t}) , Ved. id.

arātīyu4 अरआतईयउ4

mfn. hostile AV. x , 6 , 1.

a4-rāddhi अ4-रआदधइ

f. ill-success , mischance VS. xxx , 9.

a-rādha4s अ-रआधअ4स

mfn. not liberal , hard , stingy , selfish RV. and AV.

a4-rāya अ4-रआयअ

mfn. id. RV. viii , 61 , 11 (Nir. vi , 25) ; (%{a-rā4ya}) m. an evil spirit AV. ; (%{ī}) f. id. RV. x , 555 , 1 and 2 AV.

a4-rāya-kṣa4yaṇa अ4-रआयअ-कषअ4यअणअ

n. anything that serves to destroy evil spirits AV. ii , 18 , 3.

a4-rāya-cā4tana अ4-रआयअ-चआ4तअनअ

n. id. ib.

arāla अरआलअ

mfn. (cf. %{ara4} , fr. %{ṛ} ; Intens. for %{arāra}?) , crooked , curved Uttarar. (%{an-} neg. `" straight "') , &c. ; crisped or curled (as hair) Ragh. &c. ; (g. %{ṡārṅgaravā7di} q.v.) `" Crispus "'N. of a Vedic teacher VBr. m. a bent or crooked arm or hand L. the resin of the plant Shorea Robusta L. ; an elephant in rut L. ; (%{ā} , %{i}) f. (g. %{bahv-ādi} q.v.) a disloyal or unchaste woman L. ; a modest woman L.

arāla-pakṣma-nayana अरआलअ-पअकषमअ-नअयअनअ

mfn. whose eyelashes are curvedN. xi , 33.

arāli अरआलइ

v.l. for %{araṇs} q.v.

a-rāvan अ-रआवअन

1 mfn. `" not liberal "' , envious , hostile RV.

a4rāvan अ4रआवअन

2 %{ā} m. = %{arvan} , a steed , horse [NBD. ; = %{ara-vat} , having spokes or wheels , a cart "' , Ludwig. = %{gamana-vat} , moving Sa1y] RV. vii 68 , 7.

a4-rāṣṭra अ4-रआषटरअ

%{am} , and n. not a kingdom S3Br.

ari4 अरइ4

1 mfn. ( %{ṛ}) , attached to faithful RV. ; (%{is}) m. a faithful or devoted or pious man RV.

ari4-gūrta4 अरइ4-गऊरतअ4

mfn. praised by devoted men RV. i , 186 , 3.

ari4-dhāyas अरइ4-धआयअस

(%{arī-}) mf(acc. pl. %{-yasas})n. willingly yielding milk (as a cow) RV. i , 126 , 5.

ari4-ṣṭuta4 अरइ4-षटउतअ4

mfn. ( %{stu}) , praised with zeal (Indra) RV. viii , 1 , 22.

a-ri अ-रइ

2 mfn. ( %{rā} ; = 1. %{ari4} , assiduous , &c. , Gnm.) , not liberal , envious , hostile RV. (%{i4s}) m. an enemy RV. MBh. &c. ; (%{a4ris}) , m.id. AV. vii , 88 , 1 and xiii , 1 , 29 , (in astron.) a hostile planet VarBr2S. ; N. of the sixth astrological mansion ib. (in arithm.)the number six (cf. %{arāti}) ; a species of Khadira or Mimosa L.

a-ri-karṣaṇa अ-रइ-कअरषअणअ

m. harasser of enemiesN.

a-ri-ghna अ-रइ-घनअ

m. a destroyer of enemies R. v.

a-ri-cintana अ-रइ-चइनतअनअ

n. or plotting against an enemy , administration "' of foreign affairs L.

a-ri-cintā अ-रइ-चइनतआ

f. plotting against an enemy , administration "' of foreign affairs L.

a-ri-jana अ-रइ-जअनअ

n. a number of enemies Katha1s.

a-ri-jit अ-रइ-जइत

m. `" conquering enemies "'N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a (and of Bhadra1) BhP.

a-ri-tā अ-रइ-तआ

f. or enmity

a-ri-tva अ-रइ-तवअ

n. enmity

a-ri-dānta अ-रइ-दआनतअ

`" enemy-subdued "'N. of a prince Hariv. 6628 (v.l. %{ati-dānta} q.v.)

a-ri-nandana अ-रइ-नअनदअनअ

mfn. gratifying or affording triumph to an eneny Hit.

a-ri-nipāta अ-रइ-नइपआतअ

m. invasion or incursion of enemies Hit.

a-ri-nuta अ-रइ-नउतअ

mfn. praised even by enemies Bhat2t2.

a-ri-ṃ-dama अ-रइ-M-दअमअ

mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 46 Sch.) foe-conquering , victoriousN. &c. m. N. of S3iva ; of the father of Sanas3ruta AitBr. ; of a Muni Katha1s.

a-ri-pura अ-रइ-पउरअ

n. an enemy's town.

a-ri-marda अ-रइ-मअरदअ

m. the plant Cassia Sophora.

a-ri-mardana अ-रइ-मअरदअनअ

mfn. foe-trampling , enemy destroying MBh. &c. ; m. N. of a son of S3vaphalka Hariv. ; of a king of owls Pan5cat.

a-ri-mitra अ-रइ-मइतरअ

m. an ally or friend of an enemy

a-ri-m-ejaya अ-रइ-म-एजअयअ

m. `" shaking enemies "'N. of a Naga priest PBr. ; of a son of S3vaphalka Hariv. ; of Kuru ib.

a-ri-meda अ-रइ-मएदअ

m. a fetid Mimosa , Vachellia Farnesiana L. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people , Var2B-S.

a-ri-medaka अ-रइ-मएदअकअ

m. N. of an insect Sus3r.

a-ri-rāṣṭra अ-रइ-रआषटरअ

n. an enemy's country.

a-ri-loka अ-रइ-लओकअ

m. a hostile tribe or an enemy's country L.

a-ri-siṃha अ-रइ-सइMहअ

m. N. of an author.

a-ri-sūdana अ-रइ-सऊदअनअ

m. destroyer of foes.

a-ri-soma अ-रइ-सओमअ

m. a kind of Soma plant MBh. xiv , 247.

a-ri-ha अ-रइ-हअ

m. `" killing enemies "'N. of a prince , (son of Ava1ci1na) MBh. i , 3771 ; of another prince (son of Deva1tithi) ib. , 3776.

a-ri-han अ-रइ-हअन

mfn. killing or destroying enemiesN. Ragh. ix , 23. [88,1]

a-rikta अ-रइकतअ

mfn. not empty Ka1tyS3r. BhP. ; not with empty hands S3a1n3khGr2. ; abundant BhP. iv , 22 , 11.

a-riktha-bhāj अ-रइकथअ-भआज

mfn. not entitled to a share of property , not an heir , (in a verse quoted by the) Comm. on Ya1jn5.

a-rikthīya अ-रइकथईयअ

mfn. id. Mn. ix , 147.

aritṛ4 अरइतऋ4

%{tā4} m. ( %{ṛ}) , a rower RV. ii , 42 , 1 and ix , 95 , 2 ; [cf. Gk. $ &c. ; Lat. {ratis} , &27336[88 ,1] {remex} , &c.]

ari4tra अरइ4तरअ

mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 184) propelling , driving RV. x , 46 , 7 ; (%{ari4tra}) m. an oar S3Br. iv ; (%{ari4tra} [RV. i , 46 , 8] or %{a4ritra} [AV. v , 4 , 5]) , am , n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) an oar (cf. %{da4ṡā7ritra} , %{ni4tyā7r-} , %{ṡa4tā7r-} , %{sv-aritra4}) ; [Lat. {aratrum}.]

ari4tra-gādha अरइ4तरअ-गआधअ

mfn. oar-deep , shallow Pa1n2. 6-2 , 4 Ka1s3.

ari4tra-pa4raṇa अरइ4तरअ-पअ4रअणअ

mf(%{ī})n. crossing over by means of oars RV. x , 101 , 2.

a-ripra4 अ-रइपरअ4

mf(%{ā4})n. spotless , clear RV. and AV. ; faultless , blameless RV.

a-riphita अ-रइफइतअ

mfn. (said of the Visarga) not changed into %{r} Pra1t.

a-repha अ-रएफअ

mfn. without the letter r.

see %{a-riphita}.

a-repha-jāta अ-रएफअ-जआतअ

mfn. id. Up.

a-repha-vat अ-रएफअ-वअत

mfn. id. RPra1t.

a-rephin अ-रएफइन

mfn. = %{a-riphita} RPra1t.

a4-riṣaṇya अ4-रइषअणयअ

mfn. not failing , certain , to be depended upon RV. ii , 39 , 4.

a4-riṣaṇyat अ4-रइषअणयअत

mfn. id. RV.

a4-riṣṭa अ4-रइषटअ

mf(%{ā}) n. unhurt RV. &c. ; proof against injury or damage RV. ; secure , safe RV. ; boding misfortune (as birds of ill omen , &c.) , Adbh Br. Hariv. ; fatal , disastrous (as a house) R. ii , 42 , 22 ; m. a heron L. ; a crow L. ; the soapberry tree , Sapindus Detergens Roxb. (the fruits of which are used in washing Ya1jn5. i 186) ; cf. %{arī ṣṭaka} ; Azadirachta Indica R. ii , 94 , 9 ; garlic L. ; a distilled mixture , a kind of liquor Sus3r. ; N. of an Asura (with the shape of an ox , son of Bali , slain by Kr2ishn2a or Vishn2u) Hariv. BhP. ; of a son of Manu Vaivasvata VP. (v.l. for %{deṣṭa}) ; ill-luck , misfortune (see %{ariṣṭa} n.) MBh. xii , 6573 , (%{ā}) , f. a bandage Sus3r. ; a medical plant L. ; N. of Durga1 SkandaP. ; N. of a daughter of Daksha and one of the wives of Kas3yapa Hariv. ; (%{am}) n. bad or ill-luck. misfortune ; a natural phenomenon boding approaching death ; good fortune , happiness MBh. iv , 2126 , buttermilk L. ; vinous spirit L. ; a woman's apartment , the lying-in chamber (cf. %{ariṣṭagriha} and %{-ṡayyā} below) L.

a4-riṣṭa-karman अ4-रइषटअ-कअरमअन

m. N. of a prince VP.

a4-riṣṭa-gātu अ4-रइषटअ-गआतउ

(%{a4reṣṭa} ) mfn. having a secure residence RV. v , 44 , 3.

a4-riṣṭa-gu अ4-रइषटअ-गउ

(%{a4rlṣṭa}) mfn. whose cattle are unhurt AV. x , 3 , 10.

a4-riṣṭa-gṛha अ4-रइषटअ-गऋहअ

n. a lying-in chamber L.

a4-riṣṭa-grāma अ4-रइषटअ-गरआमअ

(%{a4riṣṭa}.) mfn. (said of the Maruts) whose troop is unbroken i.e. complete in number RV. i , 166 , 6.

a4-riṣṭa-tāti अ4-रइषटअ-तआतइ

(%{ariṣṭa4-}) f. safeness , security RV. x and AV. ; (mfn.) = %{aruhṭasya kara} making fortunate auspicious Pa1n2. 4-4 , 143.

a4-riṣṭa-duṣṭa-dhī अ4-रइषटअ-दउषटअ-धई

mfn. (= %{vīvaṡa}) apprehensive of death , alarmed at its approach L.

a4-riṣṭa-nemi अ4-रइषटअ-नएमइ

(%{a4riṣṭa-}) mfn. the felly of whose wheel is unhurt (N. of Ta1rkshya) RV. , (%{is}) m. N. of a man (named together with Ta1rkshya) VS. xv , 18 , (said to be the author of the hymn RV. x , 178) RAnukr. ; N. of various princes MBh. VP. ; of a Gandharva BhP. ; of the twenty-second of the twenty four Jaina Tirtham2karas of the present Avasarpin2i.

a4-riṣṭa-nemin अ4-रइषटअ-नएमइन

m. N. of a brother of Gaud2a (= Arun2a Comm.) R. v , 2 , 10 ; of a Muni R. vii , 90 , 5 ; of the twenty-second Tirtham2kara (see %{nemi}) L.

a4-riṣṭa-pura अ4-रइषटअ-पउरअ

n. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 100.

a4-riṣṭa-bharman अ4-रइषटअ-भअरमअन

mfn. yielding security RV. viii , 1 8 , 4 (voc.)

a4-riṣṭa-mathana अ4-रइषटअ-मअथअनअ

m. `" killer of the Asura Arisht2a "'N. of S3iva (i.e. Vishn2u).

a4-riṣṭa-ratha अ4-रइषटअ-रअथअ

(%{a4riṣṭa-}) mfn. whose carriage is unhurt RV. x , 6 , 3.

a4-riṣṭa-vira अ4-रइषटअ-वइरअ

(a4risht2a-) mfn. whose heroes are unhurt RV. i 114 , 3 and AV. iii , 12 , 1.

a4-riṣṭa-ṡayyā अ4-रइषटअ-शअययआ

f. a lying-in couch Ragh. iii , 15.

a4-riṣṭa-sūdana अ4-रइषटअ-सऊदअनअ

or m. (= %{-mathana} q.v.) N. of Vishn2u L.

a4-riṣṭa-han अ4-रइषटअ-हअन

m. (= %{-mathana} q.v.) N. of Vishn2u L.

ariṣṭā7ṡritapura अरइषटआ7शरइतअपउरअ

n. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 100 Sch.

a4-riṣṭā7su अ4-रइषटआ7सउ

mfn. whose vital power is unhurt AV. xiv , 2 , 72.

a-riṣṭaka अ-रइषटअकअ

m. (= %{a4-riṣṭa} , m.) the soapberry tree (the fruits of which are used in washing Mn. v , 120) Sus3r. ; (%{aka} or %{ikā} ,) f. N. of a plant VarBr2S. [88,2]

a4-riṣṭi अ4-रइषटइ

f. Ved. safeness , security RV. &c.

a4-riṣyat अ4-रइषयअत

mfn. not being hurt RV. and AV.

a4-rīỊha अ4-रईLहअ

mfn. (for %{a4-rīḍha} , %{rih} = %{lih}) , not licked RV. iv , 18 , 10.

a-rīti अ-रईतइ

f. (in rhetoric) deficiency of style , a defect in the choice of expressions.

a-rītika अ-रईतइकअ

am n. id. L.

arīhaṇa अरईहअणअ

m. the first N. of the following gan2a.

arīhaṇā7di अरईहअणआ7दइ

a g. of Pa1n2. 4-3 , 80.

aru अरउ

m. the sun L. ; the redblossomed Khadira tree L. ; for %{arus} n. only in comp. with %{-ṃ-tuda} mf(%{ā})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 35 and vi , 3 , 67) `" beating or hurting a wound "' , causing torments , painful Mn. ii , 161 , &c.

and see s.v.

arū-kṛ अरऊ-कऋ

to wound L.

see s.v.

aruṃṣikā अरउMषइकआ

f. (fr. %{arūṃṣi} pl. of %{arus} n.) , scab on the head Sus3r.

a4-rugṇa अ4-रउगणअ

mfn. unbroken RV. vi , 39 , 2.

a-ruj अ-रउज

mfn. painless (as a tumour) Sus3r. ; free from disease , sound , healthy.

and %{a-ruja} see %{a4-rugṇa}.

a-ruja अ-रउजअ

mf(%{ā})n. painless (as a tumour , &c.) Sus3r. ; free from disease , sound Sus3r. &c. ; brisk , gay R. vii , 84 , 16 ; m. the plant Cassia Fistula ; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 14286.

a-ru4c अ-रउ4च

mfn. lightless RV. vi , 39 , 4.

a-ruci अ-रउचइ

f. want of appetite , disgust Sus3r. ; aversion , dislike Sa1h. Ka1d. (with %{upari}).

a4-rucita अ4-रउचइतअ

mfn. not agreeable or suitable to S3Br. xiv

a-rucira अ-रउचइरअ

mfn. disagreeable , disgusting.

a-rucya अ-रउचयअ

mfn. id. L.

aruṇa4 अरउणअ4

mf(%{ā4} [RV. v , 63 , 6 , &c.] or %{ī4} [RV. x , 61 , 4 , & , (nom. pl. %{aruṇa4yas}) 95 , 6]) n. ( %{ṛ} Un2.) , reddish-brown , tawny , red , ruddy (the colour of the morning opposed to the darkness of night) RV. &c. ; perplexed L. ; dumb L. ; m. red colour BhP. ; the dawn (personified as the charioteer of the sun) Mn. x , 33 , &c. ; the sun S3a1k. ; a kind of leprosy (with red [cf. AV. v , 22 , 3 and vi , 20 , 3] spots and insensibility of the skin) L. ; a little poisonous animal Sus3r. ; the plant Rottleria Tinctoria L. ; molasses L. ; N. of a teacher TS. S3Br. TBr. ; of the composer of the hymn RV. x , 91 (with the patron. Vaitahavya) RAnukr. ; of the Na1ga priest At2a PBr. ; of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. ; of the Daitya Mura ib. ; of an Asura MBh. xvi , 119 (v.1 %{varuṇa}) , of the father of the fabulous bird Jat2a1yu MBh. iii , 16045 ; (%{a4ruṇa}) m. pl.N. of a pupil of Upaves3i (cf. %{aruṇa4} m. above) S3Br. xiv , (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a class of Ketus (seventy seven in number) VarBr2S. ; (named as the composers of certain Mantras). Ka1t2h. ; (%{a}) f. the plants Betula , madder (Rubia Manjith) , Tori , a black kind of the same , Colocynth or bitter apple , the plant that yields the red and black berry used for the jewellers weight (called Retti) L. ; N. of a river MBh. iii , 7022 and ix , 2429 seq. , (%{ī4s}) f. red cow (in the Vedic myths) RV. and SV. ; the dawn RV. ; (%{a4m}) n. red colour RV. x , 168 , 1 , gold AV. xiii , 4 , 51 ; a ruby BhP.

aruṇa4-kamala अरउणअ4-कअमअलअ

n. the red lotus.

aruṇa4-kara अरउणअ4-कअरअ

m. `" having red rays "' , the sun Ka1d.

aruṇa4-kiraṇa अरउणअ4-कइरअणअ

m. id. VarBr2S.

aruṇa4-ketu-brāhmaṇa अरउणअ4-कएतउ-बरआहमअणअ

n. the Bra1hman2a of the Arun2ih Ketavah2 (see %{aruṇās} above) , AitrAnukr.

aruṇa4-cūḍa अरउणअ4-चऊडअ

m. `" red-combed "' , a cock L.

aruṇa4-jyotis अरउणअ4-जयओतइस

m. N. of S3iva:

aruṇa4-tā अरउणअ4-तआ

f. red colour S3is3. ix , 14 Sus3r.

aruṇa4-tva अरउणअ4-तवअ

n. id Hcat.

aruṇa4-datta अरउणअ4-दअततअ

m. N. of an author Comm. on Un2. iii "' 159 ; iv , 117 and 184.

aruṇa4-dūvā4 अरउणअ4-दऊवआ4

f. reddish fennel S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.

aruṇa4-netra अरउणअ4-नएतरअ

m. `" redeyed "' , a pigeon L.

aruṇa4-piṡaṅga4 अरउणअ4-पइशअङगअ4

mfn. reddish-brown TS.

aruṇa4-puṣpa अरउणअ4-पउषपअ

(%{aruṇa4-}) mfn. having red flowers S3Br. ; the blossom of a certain grass Ka1tyS3r. ; (%{ī}) f. the plant Pentapetes Phoenicea L.

aruṇa4-priyā अरउणअ4-परइयआ

f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv. 12470.

aruṇa4-psu अरउणअ4-पसउ

(%{aruṇa4-}) mfn. of a red appearance RV.

aruṇa4-babhru अरउणअ4-बअभरउ

(%{aruṇa4-}) mfn. reddish-yellow VS. xxiv , 2.

aruṇa4-yu4j अरउणअ4-यउ4ज

mfn. furnished with red (rays of light) RV. vi , 65 , 2.

aruṇa4-locana अरउणअ4-लओचअनअ

mfn. red-eyed (as in anger) Ma1rkP. ; (%{as}) , m.= %{-netra} q.v. L.

aruṇa4-sārathi अरउणअ4-सआरअथइ

m. `" whose charioteer is Arun2a "' , the sun L.

aruṇa4-smṛti अरउणअ4-समऋतइ

f. N. of wk.

aruṇā7graja अरउणआ7गरअजअ

m. `" the first of Arun2a "' , Garud2a (the bird of Vishn2u) L. (cf. %{aruṇa4nuja} below.) ,

aruṇā7tmaja अरउणआ7तमअजअ

m. `" son of Arun2 "' , Jat2ayu (see %{aruṇa} m. above) L. [88,3]

aruṇā7ditya अरउणआ7दइतयअ

m. one of the twelve shapes of the sun SkandaP.

aruṇā7nuja अरउणआ7नउजअ

m. `" the younger brother of Arun2a "' , Garud2a Ka1d. (cf. %{aruṇā7graja} above and %{aruṇā7varaja} below). Arun2a7mna1ya-vidhi m. N. of part of the Ka1t2h. (cf. %{aruṇīya-vidhi}). Arun2a7rcis m. the rising sun Das3.

aruṇā7varaja अरउणआ7वअरअजअ

m. = %{aruṇā7nuja} above L.

aruṇā74ṡva अरउणआ74शवअ

mfn. driving with red horses (N. of the Maruts) RV. v , 57 , 4.

aruṇī-kṛta अरउणई-कऋतअ

mfn. reddened , turned or become red Ka1d. Sa1h.

aruṇai9ta4 अरउणऐ9तअ4

mfn. yellow-dappled TS.

aruṇo7da अरउणओ7दअ

n. N. of a lake VP. ; of one of the seas surrounding the world Jain.

aruṇo7daya अरउणओ7दअयअ

m. break of day , dawn Mn. x , 33 ; %{-saptamī} f. the seventh day in the bright half of Ma1gha L.

aruṇo7pala अरउणओ7पअलअ

m. a ruby L.

aruṇaya अरउणअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to redden Ka1d. ; (perf. Pass. p. %{aruṇita}) reddened S3is3. vi , 32 Kum. v , 11.

aruṇi अरउणइ

m. N. of a Muni BhP. (cf. %{āruṇi}).

aruṇiman अरउणइमअन

%{ā} m. redness , ruddiness Sa1h. Ba1lar.

aruṇīya-vidhi अरउणईयअ-वइधइ

m. = %{aruṇā7mnāya-vidhi} above Sa1y. on TA1r.

a4-ruta-hanu अ4-रउतअ-हअनउ

mfn. one whose cheeks or jaws are not broken RV. x , 105 , 7.

a-ruddha अ-रउदधअ

mfn. not hindered.

aruṃ-tuda अरउM-तउदअ

see %{aru}.

a-rundhatī4 अ-रउनधअतई4

f. a medicinal climbing plant AV. ; the wife of Vasisht2ha R. &c. ; the wife of Dharma Hariv. ; the little and scarcely visible star Alcor (belonging to the Great Bear , and personified as the wife of one of its seven chief stars , Vasishtha , or of all the seven , the so-called seven R2ishss ; at marriage ceremonies Arundhati1 is invoked as a pattern of conjugal excellence by the bridegroom) A1s3vGr2. &c. ; N. of a kind of super natural faculty (also called kun2d2alini1).

a-rundhatī4-jāni अ-रउनधअतई4-जआनइ

or m. `" husband of Arundhati "' , Vasisht2ha (one of the seven R2ishis or saints , and stars in the Great Bear) L.

a-rundhatī4-nātha अ-रउनधअतई4-नआथअ

m. `" husband of Arundhati "' , Vasisht2ha (one of the seven R2ishis or saints , and stars in the Great Bear) L.

a-rundhatī4-vaṭa अ-रउनधअतई4-वअटअ

m. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 8019.

a-rundhatī4-sahacara अ-रउनधअतई4-सअहअचअरअ

m. companion of Arnndhati , Vasisht2ha. %{arun-mukha} , %{ās} m. pl. (an irregular form developed fr. %{arur-magha} below)N. of certain Yatis KaushUp.

arur-magha अरउर-मअघअ

%{ās} m. pl. (cf. %{pū7nar-magha})N. of certain miserly evil spirits (as the Pan2is , &c.) AitBr.

aruṡa अरउशअ

n. N. of a Tantra.

aruṡa-ha4n अरउशअ-हअ4न

m. (%{arus3a} = %{aruṣa4}?) striking the red (clouds)N. of Indra [killing enemies , Say.] RV. x , 116 , 4.

a-ruṣ अ-रउष

1 mfn. not angry , good-tempered Pan5cat.

aruṣa4 अरउषअ4

1 mf(%{a4ruṣi} RV. i , 92 , 1 and 2 ; x 5 , 5) n. red reddish (the colour of Agni and his horses , of cows , of the team of Ushas , the As3vins , &c.) RV.& VS. ; (%{a4s}) m. the sun , the , day RV. vi , 49 , 3 and vii , 71 , 1 (cf. %{arūṣa}) ; (%{ā4s} , %{ā4sas}) m. pl. the red horses of Agni RV. AV. , (%{a4ruṣī}) f. the dawn RV. ; a red mare (a N. applied to the team of Agni and Ushas , and to Agni's flames) RV. ; (%{a4m}) n. shape Naigh.

aruṣa4-stupa अरउषअ4-सतउपअ

(%{aruṣa4}) mfn. having a fiery tuft (as Agoi) RV. iii , 29 , 3.

aruṣa अरउषअ

2 Nom. P. %{a4ruṣati} , to go Naigh.

aruṣya अरउषयअ

Nom. P. %{aruṣyati} v.l. for %{a4ru ṣati}.

arus अरउस

mfn. wounded , sore S3Br. , (%{us}) n. a sore or wound AV. v , 5 , 4 S3Br. &c. ; the sun Un2. ; ind. a joint L.

arus-srā4ṇa अरउस-सरआ4णअ

n. (defectively written %{aru-sr-}) a kind of medical preparation for wounds AV. ii , 3 ,3 and 5

aruṣ अरउष

(in comp. for %{a4rus}).

aruṣ-kara अरउष-कअरअ

mfn. causing wounds , wounding Sus3r. ; m. the tree Semecarpus Anacardium ; (am) n. the nut of that tree Sus3r.

aruṣ-kṛta अरउष-कऋतअ

(%{a4ruṣ}) mfn. wounded S3Br.

aruṣka अरउषकअ

ifc. for %{a4rus} Car. ; (%{as}) "' m. (= %{aruṣ-kara} above) Semecarpus Ariacardium L.

a-ruhā अ-रउहआ

f. N. of a plant L.

a4-rūkṣa अ4-रऊकषअ

mfn. soft MaitrS.

a4-rūkṣa-tā अ4-रऊकषअ-तआ

(%{a-rūkṣa4}) f. softness S3Br.

a4-rūkṣita अ4-रऊकषइतअ

mfn. soft , supple RV. iv ,11 , 1.

a4-rūkṣṇa अ4-रऊकषणअ

mfn. soft , tender AV. viii , 2 , 16.

a-rūpa अ-रऊपअ

mf(%{ā})n. formless , shapeless PBr. S3vetUp. Nr2isUp. [89,1] ; ugly , ill-formed R.

a-rūpa-jña अ-रऊपअ-जञअ

(%{a4-rūpa-}) mfn. not distinguishing the shape or colour S3Br. xiv.

a-rūpa-tā अ-रऊपअ-तआ

f. ugliness.

a-rūpa-tva अ-रऊपअ-तवअ

n. id. Katha1s. ; want of any characteristic quality Jaim.

a-rūpa-vat अ-रऊपअ-वअत

mfn. ugly.

a-rūpaka अ-रऊपअकअ

mfn. shapeless , immaterial MBh. iii , 12984 ; (in rhetoric) without figure or metaphor , literal.

a-rūpaṇa अ-रऊपअणअ

n. not a figurative expression Ka1vya7d.

a-rūpin अ-रऊपइन

mfn. shapeless R. i , 23 , 15.

arūṣa अरऊषअ

m. (for %{aruṣa} m. q.v.) the sun Un2. ; a kind of snake L.

are अरए

ind. interjection of calling VS. S3Br. &c. (cf. %{arare} , %{arere} , and %{re}).

a-reṇu4 अ-रएणउ4

mfn. not dusty (said of the gods and their cars and roads) RV. ; not earthly , celestial RV. i , 56 , 3 ; (%{a4vas}) m. pl. the gods RV. x , 143 , 2.

a-reta4s अ-रएतअ4स

mfn. not receiving seed S3Br. xiv.

a-reta4s-ka अ-रएतअ4स-कअ

mfn. seedless S3Br.

a-repa4s अ-रएपअ4स

mfn. spotless RV. VS. AV.

arere अरएरए

ind. (probably %{are 're} , repetition of %{are} , q.v.) , interjection of calling to inferiors or of calling angrily L.

a-roka अ-रओकअ

mfn. (%{ruc}) , not bright , darkened L.

a-roka-dat अ-रओकअ-दअत

or mfn. having black or discoloured teeth Pa1n2. 5-4 , 1 44.

a-roka-danta अ-रओकअ-दअनतअ

mfn. having black or discoloured teeth Pa1n2. 5-4 , 1 44.

a-rocaka अ-रओचअकअ

mfn. not shining , Kaus. , causing want of appetite or disgust Sus3r. ; (%{as}) m. want or loss of appetite , disgust , indigestion Sus3r. &c.

a-rocakin अ-रओचअकइन

mfn. suffering from want of appetite or indigestion Sus3r. Hcat. , (in rhetoric) having a fastidious or cultivated taste.

a-rocamāna अ-रओचअमआनअ

mfn. not shining Mn. iii , 62 , not pleasing m. (g. %{cārv adi} q.v.)

a-rociṣṇu अ-रओचइषणउ

mfn. dark L. , disagreeable L.

a-rocuka4 अ-रओचउकअ4

mfn. not pleasing MaitrS.

a-roga अ-रओगअ

mf(%{ā})n. free from disease , healthy , well Mn. &c. m. health Hit. , (%{ā}) f. N. of Diiksha1yan2i1 in Vaidyana1tha MatsyaP.

a-roga-tā अ-रओगअ-तआ

f. health Bhpr.

a-roga-tva अ-रओगअ-तवअ

n. id. R. vii , 36 , 16.

a4-rogaṇsa अ4-रओगअणसअ

mfn. freeing from disease AV.ii , 3 , 2.

a-rogin अ-रओगइन

mfn. healthy L.

arogi-tā अरओगइ-तआ

f. healthiness , health Hit. Vet.

a-rogya अ-रओगयअ

mfn. healthy L.

a-rogya-tā अ-रओगयअ-तआ

f. health R. ii , 70 , 7.

a-rodana अ-रओदअनअ

n. not weeping.

a-rodhya अ-रओधयअ

mfn. (2. %{rudh}) , not to be hindered or obstructed , unobstructed.

a-ropaṇa अ-रओपअणअ

n. ( %{ruh}) , not planting or fixing.

a-roma अ-रओमअ

mf(%{ā}) n. hairless MBh. i , 8010.

a-romaṡa अ-रओमअशअ

mfn. id. VarBr2S.

a-roṣa अ-रओषअ

m. freedom from anger , gentleness MBh. x , 712.

a-roṣaṇa अ-रओषअणअ

mfn. not inclined to anger MBh.

a-rohiṇī-ka अ-रओहइणई-कअ

mfn. without Rohin2i1 Katha1s.

a-raudra अ-रऔदरअ

mfn. not formidable.

ark अरक

see %{arkaya} , col. 2.

arka4 अरकअ4

m. ( %{arc}) , Ved. a ray , flash of lightning RV. &c. ; the sun RV. &c. ; (hence) the number , twelve "' Su1ryas. ; Sunday ; fire RV. ix , 50 , 4 S3Br. Br2A1rUp. ; crystal R. ii , 94 , 6 ; membrum viriIe AV. vi , 72 , 1 ; copper L. ; the plant Calotropis Gigantea (the larger leaves are used for sacrificial ceremonies ; cf. %{arka-koṡī} , %{-parṇa4} , %{palaṡa4} , &c. below) S3Br. &c. , a religious ceremony S3Br. Br2A1rUp. (cf. %{arkā7ṡvamedha} below) ; praise hymn , song (also said of the roaring of the Maruts and of Indra's thunder) RV. and AV. ; one who praises , a singer RV. ; N. of Indra L. ; a learned man (cf. RV. viii , 63 , 6) L. [89,2] ; an elder brother L. ; N. of a physician BrahmaP. (cf. %{arka-cikitsā} below) ; (%{as} , %{am}) m. n. (with %{agneḥ} , %{indrasya} , %{gautamasaḥ} , &c.) N. of different Sa1mans ; food Naigh. and Nir. (cf. RV. vii , 9 , 2).

arka4-kara अरकअ4-कअरअ

m. sunbeam Naish.

arka4-kāntā अरकअ4-कआनतआ

f. the plant Polanisia Icosandra W.

arka4-kāṣṭha अरकअ4-कआषठअ

n. wood from the Arka , Ka1tys3r

arka4-kuṇḍa-tirtha अरकअ4-कउणडअ-तइरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP.

arka4-koṡī4 अरकअ4-कओशई4

f. a bud of the Arka plant S3Br. x.

arka4-kṣīra अरकअ4-कषईरअ

n. the milky juice of the Arka plant Sus3r.

arka4-kṣetra अरकअ4-कषएतरअ

n. `" the field of the sun "'N. of a sacred place in Orissa.

arka4-graha अरकअ4-गरअहअ

m. eclipse of the sun VarBr2S.

arka4-grīva अरकअ4-गरईवअ

m. N. of a Sa1man.

arka4-candana अरकअ4-चअनदअनअ

n. red sanders L.

arka4-cikitsā अरकअ4-चइकइतसआ

f. Arka's (see %{arka} m. at end) , `" medical art "' i.e. work on medicine.

arka4-ja अरकअ4-जअ

mfn. sun-born "' , coming from the sun ; m. the planet Saturn VarBr2S. &c. ; (%{au}) m. du.N. of the As3vins L.

the planet Saturn VarBr2. ; N. of Karn2a L. ; of Manu Vaivasvata and Manu Sa1varn2i MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the rivers Yamuna1 and Tapati1 MBh.

arka4-tanaya अरकअ4-तअनअयअ

m. =

arka4-tva4 अरकअ4-तवअ4

n. brightness S3Br. x.

arka4-tviṣ अरकअ4-तवइष

f. the light of the sun.

arka4-dina अरकअ4-दइनअ

n. a solar day.

arka4-dhānā4 अरकअ4-धआनआ4

%{ā4s} f. pl. seeds of the Arka plant S3Br. x.

arka4-nandana अरकअ4-नअनदअनअ

m. (= %{-ja} q.v.) N. of the planet Saturn VarBr2S. ; N. of Karn2a L.

arka4-nayana अरकअ4-नअयअनअ

n. N. of an Asura Hariv.

arka4-pattra अरकअ4-पअततरअ

n. the leaf of the Arka plant MBh. i 715 ; m. the Arka plant ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of birth-wort (Aristolochia Indica) L.

arka4-parṇa4 अरकअ4-पअरणअ4

n. the leaf of the Arka plant S3Br. Ka1tySr. , (%{as}) m. the Arka plant ; N. of a snake demon MBh. i , 2551.

arka4-pādapa अरकअ4-पआदअपअ

m. the tree Melia Aza dirachta Lin. L.

arka4-putra अरकअ4-पउतरअ

m. (= %{ja} q.v.) the planet Saturn VarBr2S. and VarBr2. ; N. of Karn2a L. , of Yama L.

arka4-puṣpā7dya अरकअ4-पउषपआ7दयअ

m. N. of a Saman.

arka4-puṣpikā अरकअ4-पउषपइकआ

f. the plant Gynandropsis Pentaphylla L.

arka4-puṣpī अरकअ4-पउषपई

f. the plant Hibiscus Hirtus , Susr.

arka4-puṣpo7ttara अरकअ4-पउषपओ7ततअरअ

n. N. of a Siman.

arka4-prakāṡa अरकअ4-परअकआशअ

mf(%{ā})n. bright like the sun MBh. ii 313 m. N. of a medical work (cf. %{-cikitā} above) , of a work on jurisprudence.

arka4-prabhā-jāla अरकअ4-परअभआ-जआलअ

n. (a multitude of) sun-beams MBh. iii -12541.

arka4-priyā अरकअ4-परइयआ

f. the plant Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L.

arka4-bandhu अरकअ4-बअनधउ

or %{-bāndhava} m. a N. of Buddha Sa1kya-muni L.

arka4-bhaktā अरकअ4-भअकतआ

f. = %{-kāntā} q.v.

arka4-maṇḍala अरकअ4-मअणडअलअ

n. the disc of the sun.

arka4-maya अरकअ4-मअयअ

mfn. composed of the Arka plant , ApSr.

arka4-mūla4 अरकअ4-मऊलअ4

n. the root of the Arka plant S3Br. x , (%{a}) f. (= %{-pattra} q.v.) Aristolochia Indica L.

arka4-ripu अरकअ4-रइपउ

m. `" enemy of the sun "' , Rahu Ka1d.

arka4-reto-ja अरकअ4-रएतओ-जअ

m. `" son of Su1rya , Revanta L.

arka4-lavaṇa अरकअ4-लअवअणअ

n. saltpetre L.

arka4-lūṣa अरकअ4-लऊषअ

m. N. of a man , (g. %{karnā7di} and %{vid-adi} q.v.)

arka4-vat अरकअ4-वअत

(%{arka4-}) mfn. possessing or holding the thunderbolt TS. containing the word %{arka4} PBr. ; receiving the oblation in the Arka ceremony MaitrS.

arka4-varṣa अरकअ4-वअरषअ

m. a solar year.

arka4-vallabha अरकअ4-वअललअभअ

m. the plant Pentapetes Phoenicea L.

arka4-vidha अरकअ4-वइधअ

(%{arka4}) mfn. Arka like S3Br. x.

arka4-vedha अरकअ4-वएधअ

m. N. of a plant L.

arka4-vrata अरकअ4-वरअतअ

n. the rule or law of the sun (i.e. levying taxes , subjecting "' the people to imposts , or drawing their wealth as imperceptibly as the sun evaporates water) Mn. ix , 305.

arka4-ṡaṡi-ṡatru अरकअ4-शअशइ-शअतरउ

m. `" enemy of sun and moon "' , Ra1hu VarBr2S. (cf. %{-ripu} above). %{-ṡiras} n. N. of a Sa1man.

arka4-soka4 अरकअ4-सओकअ4

m. the heat of rays RV. vi , 4 , 7.

arka4-samudga4 अरकअ4-सअमउदगअ4

m. the tip of an Arkabud (see %{-koṡī4}) S3Br. x.

arka4-sāti अरकअ4-सआतइ

(%{arka4-}) f. invention of hymns , poetical inspiration RV. i , 174 , 7 ; vi , 20 , 4 and 26 , 3.

arka4-suta अरकअ4-सउतअ

m. (= %{-tanaya} q.v.) N. of Karn2a L. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the river Yamuna1 L.

arka4-sūnu अरकअ4-सऊनउ

m. (= %{-ja} q.v.) the planet Saturn ; N. of Yama L.

arka4-so7dara अरकअ4-सओ7दअरअ

m. Indra's elephant Aira1vata.

arka4-stubh अरकअ4-सतउभ

mfn. singing hymns S3a1n3khS3r.

arka4-hitā अरकअ4-हइतआ

f. = %{-kāntā} q.v. ,

arkā7ṃṡa अरकआ7Mशअ

m. a digit or the twelfth part of the sun's disc L.

arkā7grā अरकआ7गरआ

f. the sun's measure of amplitude , Su1iryas.

arkā7ṡman अरकआ7शमअन

m. heliotrope girasol , crystal L.

arkā7svā7 अरकआ7सवआ7

xi , 7 , 7 , and S3Br.] , the Arka ceremony and the As3vamedha sacrifice ; %{-dha4-vat} mfn. containing the two TS. ; %{-dhin} mfn. performing the two TS.

arkā7ṣṭhīlā4 अरकआ7षठईलआ4

f. a grain "' of the fruit of the Arka plant S3Br. x.

arkā7huti अरकआ7हउतइ

%{ayas} f. pl.N. of five sacrificial offerings A1pS3r.

arkā7hva अरकआ7हवअ

m. `" named (after) Arka "' , the stone Su1ryaka1nta L. ; the plant Pinus Webbiaria L.

arke7ndu-saṃgama अरकए7नदउ-सअंगअमअ

m. the instant of conjunction of the sun and moon.

arko7pala अरकओ7पअलअ

m. (= %{arkā7hva} above) Su1ryaka1nta Naish.

arkaya अरकअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to heat L. ; to praise L.

arki4n अरकइ4न

mfn. radiant with light RV. viii , 101 , 13 ; praising RV. i , 7 , 1 ; 10 , 1 and 38 , 15. [89,3]

arkīya अरकईयअ

mfn. belonging to Arka , (g. %{utkarā7di} q.v.)

arkyā7 अरकयआ7

n. N. of a S3sistra and of a Sa1man TS. S3Br. PBr.

arga अरगअ

m. N. of a R2isbhi of the SV. (with the patron. Aurava).

argaṭa अरगअटअ

m. N. of a poet , S3a1rn3g. ; the plant Barleria Caerulea.

argaḍa अरगअडअ

(in the word %{sā4rgaḍa} q.v.) v.l. for %{argala} S3Br. xiv.

argala अरगअलअ

mfn. a wooden bolt or pin for fastening a door or the cover of a vessel Ragh. &c. ; a bar , check , impediment ib. ; a wave L. ; (%{as} , or %{am}) m. or n. N. of a hell PadmaP. v.

argalā-nirgama अरगअलआ-नइरगअमअ

m. N. of an astrological treatise.

argalā-stuti अरगअलआ-सतउतइ

f. or a hymn introductory to the Devi1ma1ha1tsmya.

argalā-stuti-stotra अरगअलआ-सतउतइ-सतओतरअ

n. a hymn introductory to the Devi1ma1ha1tsmya.

argalikā अरगअलइकआ

f. a small door pin L.

argalita अरगअलइतअ

mfn. fastened by a bolt Ka1d. Katha1s.

argalīya अरगअलईयअ

or mfn. belonging to a bolt , (g. %{apūpā7di} q.v.)

argalya अरगअलयअ

mfn. belonging to a bolt , (g. %{apūpā7di} , q.v.)

argha अरघअ

m. ( %{arh}) , worth , value , price , Mn Ya1jn5. ; (often ifc. cf. %{dhanā7rgha4} , %{mahā7rgha} , %{ṡatā7rgha4}) , %{sahasra7rgha4}) ; (%{a4s}) m. respectful reception of a guest (by the offering of rice durva-grass , flowers , or often only of water) S3Br. xiv , &c. (often confounded with %{arghya} q.v.) ; a collection of twenty pearls (having the weight of a Dharan2a) VarBr2S.

argha-dāna अरघअ-दआनअ

n. presentation of a respectful offering.

argha-pātra अरघअ-पआतरअ

n. (for %{arghya-pātra}) the small vessel in which water is offered to the guest on his arrival Katha1s.

argha-balā7bala अरघअ-बअलआ7बअलअ

n. rate of price , proper price , the cheapness or dearness of commodities Mn. ix , 329 (cf. %{arghasya hrāsaṃ vṛddhiṃ va} Ya1jn5. ii , 249). =

argha-saṃsthāpana अरघअ-सअंसथआपअनअ

n. fixing the price of commodities , appraising , assize (it is the act of a king or ruler , in concert with the traders , and should be done once a week or once a fortnight) Mn. viii , 402.

arghā7pacaya अरघआ7पअचअयअ

m. diminution of price , `" (%{ena}) , instr. ind. cheaper Gaut.

arghā7rha अरघआ7रहअ

mfn. worthy of or requiring a respectful offering , a superior.

arghe7ṡvara अरघए7शवअरअ

m. N. of S3iva , (cf. %{arghī7ṡa})

arghī7sa अरघई7सअ

m. (`" %{arghin} "' for %{argha}) = %{arghe7ṡvara} q.v. L.

arghya अरघयअ

mfn. `" valuable "' see %{an-arghya} , (g. %{daṇḍā7di} q.v. , `" %{argham-arhati} "') deserving a respectful reception (as a guest) Pa1rGr2. Ya1jn5. &c. ; belonging to or used at the respectful reception of a guest Gobh. Ya1jn5. &c. ; (%{am}) n. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 25) water offered at the respectful reception of a guest A1s3vGr2. &c. , (probably for %{ārghya} q.v.) a kind of honey L.

arghya-pātra अरघयअ-पआतरअ

n. see %{argha-p-}.

arghyā7rha अरघयआ7रहअ

m. the plant Pterospermnm Suberifolium L.

arghaṭa अरघअटअ

n. (%{-parghaṭa} q.v.) ashes L.

arc अरच

1 2cl. 1. P%{a4rcats} (Subj. %{a4rcāt} impf. %{ā4rcat} "' aor. %{ārcīt} Bhat2t2. , perf. %{ānarca} 3. pl. %{ānarcuḥ} [MBh. iii , 988 , &c.] , but Ved. %{ānṛcu4ḥ} [RV.] ; perf. A1. (Pass.) %{ānarce} [Bhat2t2.] , but Ved %{sa4m ānṛce} [RV. i , 160 , 4] ; fut. p. %{arciṣyat} [Mn. iv , 251]. ind. p. , %{arcya} [Mn. &c. ; cf. Pa1n2. 7-1 , 38 Sch.] or %{arcitvā} [R. iii , 77 , 15] , Ved. Inf. "' %{ṛca4se} [RV. vi , 39 , 5 and vii , 61 , 6]) to shine , brilliant RV. ; to praise , sing (also used of the roaring of the Maruts , and of a bull [RV. iv , 16 , 3]) RV. AV. S3Br. , to praise anything to another (dat.) , recommend RV. ; to honour or treat with respect MBh. &c. ; to adorn VarBr2S.: exceptionally A1. (i. pl. %{arcāmahe}) to honour MBh. ii , 1383: Caus. (2. sg. %{arcayas}) to cause to shine RV. iii , 44 , 2. P. A1. to honour or treat with respect Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. %{arciciṣati} , to wish to honour Pa1n2. 6-1 , 3 Sch. Ved. Pass. %{ṛcyate} (p. %{ṛcya4māna}) to be praised RV.

a4rc अ4रच

2 m. (instr. %{arcā4}) fn. shining , brilliant [Gmn.] RV. vi , 34 , 4.

arcaka अरचअकअ

mfn. honouring , worshipping Mn. xi , 224 m. a worshipper BhP.