Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

vi4pra-cūdāmaṇi वइ4परअ-चऊदआमअणइ

m. `" Br�Bra1hman-jwel "' , an excellent Br�Bra7hman MW.

vi4pra-jana वइ4परअ-जअनअ

m. a Br�Bra1hman or a priest (also collectively) MBh. ; N. of a man (with the patr. Saura1ki) , Ka1h.

vi4pra-jūta वइ4परअ-जऊतअ

(%{vi4pra-}) mfn. impelled or urged by the wise RV.

vi4pra-jūti वइ4परअ-जऊतइ

m. N. of a man (with the patr. Va1taras3ana , author of RV. x , 136 , 3) Anukr.

vi4pra-tama वइ4परअ-तअमअ

(%{vi4pra-}) mfn. most wise , wisest RV.

vi4pra-tā वइ4परअ-तआ

f. the rank or condition of a Br�Bra1hman (%{-tām upa-gam} , to become a Br�Bra1hman) VP.

vi4pra-tāpasa वइ4परअ-तआपअसअ

m. a Br�Bra1hman ascetic Katha1s.

vi4pra-tva वइ4परअ-तवअ

n. the rank of a Br�Bra1hman or a scholar Ya1jn5. BhP.

vi4pra-damana वइ4परअ-दअमअनअ

m. `" Br�Bra1hman-tamer "'N. of a man (in a farce) Kautukas.

vi4pra-daha वइ4परअ-दअहअ

m. (possibly %{vi} + %{pra} + %{daha}) dried fruit or roots &c. L.

vi4pra-deva वइ4परअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a prince Inscr. ; of a chief of the Bha1gavatas Cat.

vi4pra-putra वइ4परअ-पउतरअ

m. a Br�Bra1hman's son Katha1s.

vi4pra-priya वइ4परअ-परइयअ

mfn. dear to Br�Bra7hman R. ; m. the Pala1s3a tree L. ; n. thick sour milk L.

vi4pra-bandhu वइ4परअ-बअनधउ

m. `" Br�Bra1hman's friend "'N. of the author of RV. v , 24 , 4 ; x , 57-60 (having the patr. Gaupa1yana or Laupa1yana) Anukr.

vi4pra-bhāva वइ4परअ-भआवअ

m. the rank or dignity of a Br�Bra1hman Das3.

vi4pra-maṭha वइ4परअ-मअठअ

m. a Br�Bra7hman monastery Katha1s.

vi4pra-manman वइ4परअ-मअनमअन

(%{vi4pra-}) mfn. having an inspired mind RV.

vi4pra-rā4ya वइ4परअ-रआ4यअ

n. the reign of the wise or pious RV. ; the kingdom or sovereignty of the Br�Bra1hman or priests Pan5car.

vi4pra-rṣabha वइ4परअ-रषअभअ

(for %{ṛṣ-}) m. bull i.e. chief among Br�Bra1hman MBh.

vi4pra-rṣi वइ4परअ-रषइ

(for %{ṛṣi}) m. a Br�Bra1hman R2ishi , priestly sage (e.g. Vasisht2ha) MBh. R. Pur.

vi4pra-lobhin वइ4परअ-लओभइन

m. `" Br�Bra1hman-enticing "'N. of the Kin3kira1ta tree L.

vi4pra-vacas वइ4परअ-वअचअस

(%{vi4pra-}) mfn. one whose words are inspired RV.

vi4pra-vat वइ4परअ-वअत

ind. like a Br�Bra1hman Mn. iii , 220.

vi4pra-vācana वइ4परअ-वआचअनअ

n. = %{o4rāhmaṇa-v-} Hcat.

vi4pra-vāhas वइ4परअ-वआहअस

mfn. receiving the homage and offerings of the wise RV.

vi4pra-vitti वइ4परअ-वइततइ

v.l. for %{-citti}.

vi4pra-vīra वइ4परअ-वईरअ

m. a heroic Br�Bra1hman Katha1s. ; (%{vi4pra-}) mfn. having inspired men or inspiring men RV.

vi4pra-ṡeṣita वइ4परअ-शएषइतअ

n. the remainder of a Br�Bra1hman food L.

vi4pra-samāgama वइ4परअ-सअमआगअमअ

m. a concourse of Br�Bra7hman MW.

vi4pra-sāt-kṛ वइ4परअ-सआत-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to present anything (acc.) to Br�Bra1hman Ragh.

vi4pra-sevā वइ4परअ-सएवआ

f. service of a Br�Bra1hman master Mn. x , 123.

vi4pra-sva वइ4परअ-सवअ

n. the property of a Br�Bra1hman Mr2icch.

viprā7dhipa वइपरआ7धइपअ

m. the moon ; %{-mukhā} f. a moon-faced woman Hcat.

viprā7numadita वइपरआ7नउमअदइतअ

mfn. rejoiced at by seer or poets TBr. S3Br.

viprā7pavāda वइपरआ7पअवआदअ

m. abuse of a Bra1hman W.

viprā7vamanyaka वइपरआ7वअमअनयअकअ

mfn. despising Bra1hmans VP.

vipre7ndra वइपरए7नदरअ

m. chief of Bra1hmans MBh.

vipraka वइपरअकअ

m. a contemptible Bra1hman Kautukas.

vi-paktrima वइ-पअकतरइमअ

%{vi-pakva} see p.951 , col. 1.

vi-pakṣa वइ-पअकषअ

mfn. deprived of wings R. ; m. `" being on a different side. "' , an opponent , adversary , enemy (mfn. `" counteracting "' Ja1takam.) Inscr. Ka1v. Katha1s. ; a disputant Kir. ; a female rival Ragh. S3is3. ; the day of transition "' from one half of a lunar month to another Ka1tyS3r. ; (in gram.) an exception MW. ; (in logic) a counter-statement , counter-instance , argument proving the contrary (e.g. `" there cannot be fire in a lake , because there is no smoke there "') Tarkas. Bha1sha1p. Sa1h. ; %{-tas} ind. from or after a rival Kir. ; hostilely , inimically W. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. hostility , enmity , opposition R. ; %{-bhāva} m. hostile disposition , state of hostility Ragh. ; %{-ramaṇī} f. a female rival Amar. ; %{-ṡūla} m. N. of a chief of a sect called A1ra1dhya Cat. ; %{-kṣā7krānta} mfn. seized by an enemy MW. ; %{-kṣī-kṛ} P. %{-karoti} , to deprive of wings Katha1s. ; %{-kṣīya}. mfn. hostile , inimical BhP.

vipakṣaya वइपअकषअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to make enemies (p.p. %{vi-pakṣita}) MBh.

vi-pac वइ-पअच

P. %{-pacati} , to cook thoroughly , dissolve by cooking or boiling Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. [973,2] ; Pass. %{-pacyate} , to be cooked or baked or roasted MBh. ; to be digested ib. ; to be completely matured or ripened or developed Ragh. Sus3r. ; to bear fruit , develop consequences VarBr2S.: Caus. %{-pācayati} , to cook thoroughly , dissolve by cooking , melt , liquefy Sus3r.

vi-paktavya वइ-पअकतअवयअ

mfn. to be cooked or boiled Car.

vi4-pāka वइ4-पआकअ

mf(%{ā})n. ripe , mature RV. ; m. cooking , dressing (= %{pacana}) L. ; ripening , maturing (esp. of the fruit of actions) , effect , result , consequence (of actions in the present or former births pursuing those who commit them through subsequent existences) Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; maturing of food (in the stomach) , digestion conversion of food into a state for assimilation MBh. Hariv. Sus3r. ; bad digestion Car. ; any change of form or state Uttarar. ; calamity , distress "' , misfortune Ya1jn5. Uttarar. ; withering , fading S3is3. ; `" sweat "' or `" flavour `" (%{sveda} or %{svāda}) L. ; (ibc.) subsequently , afterwards (see comp.) ; %{-kaṭuka} mfn. sharp or bitter in its consequences Katha1s. ; %{-kāla} m. the time of ripening or maturing Ra1jat. ; %{-tīvra} mfn. sharp or terrible in consequence of (comp.) BhP. ; %{-dāruṇa} mfn. terrible or dangerous in results Prab. ; %{-doṣa} m. morbid affection of the digestive powers Sus3r. ; %{-visphūrjathu} m. the consequences (of sins committed in a former birth) compared to a thunder stroke Ragh. ; %{-ṡruta} n. N. of a sacred book of the Jainas W.

vi4-pākin वइ4-पआकइन

mfn. ripening , maturing bearing fruits or having consequences , Ma1latim. ; difficult to be digested (in %{a-vip-}) Car.

vi-pañcaya वइ-पअञचअयअ

P. %{-pañcayati} , to divulge , proclaim HParis3. (cf. %{pra-pañcaya}).

vi-pañcanaka वइ-पअञचअनअकअ

or m. a soothsayer DivyA7v.

vi-pañcika वइ-पअञचइकअ

m. a soothsayer DivyA7v.

vi-pañcikā वइ-पअञचइकआ

%{vi-patāka} &c. see p. 951 , col. 2.

vi-paṭ वइ-पअट

P. %{-pāṭayati} , to split in two , tear open , tear out , destroy MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to drive asunder , scare away Ka1d. Ra1jat.

vi-pāṭa वइ-पआटअ

m. a kind of arrow MBh. S3is3. ; N. of a man MBh.

vi-pāṭaka वइ-पआटअकअ

mfn. (prob.) opening , unfolding , bringing Ma1rkP.

vi-pāṭana वइ-पआटअनअ

n. the act of splitting in two , tearing open Nir. ; eradication , destruction Ra1jat. ; acute pain Car.

vi-pāṭita वइ-पआटइतअ

mfn. split in two , torn asunder , uprooted , eradicated , destroyed Hariv. Pur. &c. ; separated , divided Shad2gurus3.

vi-paṭh वइ-पअठ

P. %{-paṭhati} , to read through , peruse BhP.

vi-paṇ वइ-पअण

P. %{-paṇati} , to sell Hariv. Pan5cat. ; A1. %{-paṇate} , to bet , wager for (gen.) MBh.

vi-paṇa वइ-पअणअ

2 m. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 2) selling , sale Mn. MBh. &c. ; a wager MBh. ; a trading-place , shop , market-place MBh. Ma1rkP. ; `" market "' (fig. applied to speech , the organ of speech , or the energy of activity) Ma1rkP. ; N. of S3iva MBh. (= %{nirvyavahāra} or %{daṇḍā7di-rahita}) ; %{-ṇā7paṇa-vat} mfn. furnished with shops and markets MBh.

vi-paṇa-paṇana वइ-पअणअ-पअणअनअ

n. selling , traffic S3is3. Sch.

vi-paṇa-paṇi वइ-पअणअ-पअणइ

f. sale , traffic Mn. MBh. Hariv. ; a place where things are sold , shop , stall , fair , market-place MBh. Ka1v. &c. (also %{ī} f.) ; any article or commodity for sale L. ; a street of shops L. ; %{-gata} mfn. being on the market Ma1lav. ; %{-jīvikā} f. subsistence by traffic MBh. ; %{-jīvin} mfn. subsisting by traffic Hariv. ; %{-patha} m. a shop-street Ka1d. ; %{-madhya-ga} mfn. being in the midst of a market Katha1s. ; %{-stha-paṇya} mfn. (a town) containing commodities exposed for sale Ragh.

vi-paṇa-paṇin वइ-पअणअ-पअणइन

m. a trader , shopkeeper , merchant S3is3.

vi-pat वइ-पअत

P. %{-patati} , to fly or dash or rush through RV. i , 168 , 6 ; to fly apart , fall off , burst asunder , be divided or separated S3Br. ChUp. ; to fly along RV. x , 96 , 9: Caus. %{-patayati} , to fly in various directions RV. iii , 55 , 3 ; to fall asunder , be opened ib. , vi , 9 , 6 ; %{-pātayati} , to cause to fly away , shoot off (arrows) AV. ; to cause to fly asunder or off , split or strike off (a head) ib. ; to strike down , kill MBh.

in comp. for %{vi-pad} ; %{-kara} mf(%{ī})n. causing misfortune Harav. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a goddess ib. ; %{-kāla} m. season of m�misfortune or calamity Hit. ; %{-phala} mfn. resulting in m�misfortune , calamitous MW. ; %{-sāgara} m. `" ocean of misfortune "' , heavy calamity W.

vi-patita वइ-पअतइतअ

(%{vi4-}) mfn. flown away , fallen off &c. ; %{-loman} mfn. one whose hair has fallen out S3Br.

vi-pāta वइ-पआतअ

g. %{brāhmaṇā7di}.

vi-pātaka वइ-पआतअकअ

mfn. (fr. prec.) g. %{yāvā7di}.

vi-pātana वइ-पआतअनअ

n. (fr. Caus.) melting , liquefying Pa1n2. 7-3 , 39.

vi-patha वइ-पअथअ

m. n. a different path , wrong road , evil course L. [973,3] ; a partic. high number Buddh. ; (%{a4}) m. n. a kind of chariot (fit for untrodden paths) AV. Pan5cavBr. S3rS. ; %{-gāmin} mfn. going in a wrong way or evil course MW. ; %{-gati} f. the going in a wrong way MBh. ; %{-yamaka} n. a kind of Yamaka (q.v.) in which the paronomasia is only at the beginning and end of the verse (e.g. Bhat2t2. x , 16) ; %{-yuga} n. a yoke fit for bad roads A1pS3r. ; %{-vāha4} m. drawing a chariot called Vipatha (see above) AV. ; %{-thā7vapāta-paratā} f. the inclination to go in wrong ways (or pursue evil courses) Ra1jat.

vi-patha-pathaya वइ-पअथअ-पअथअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to lead upon the wrong way Lalit.

vi-patha-pathi वइ-पअथअ-पअथइ

(%{vi-}) mfn. going in wrong ways RV. ; going on paths that spread in different directions MW.

vi-pad वइ-पअद

A1. %{-padyate} , to fall or burst asunder MBh. xi , 95 ; to come between , intervene , prevent , hinder Kaus3. ; to go wrongly , fail , miscarry , come to nought , perish die Shad2vBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. %{pādayati} , to cause to perish , destroy , kill Ra1jat.

f. going wrongly , misfortune , adversity , calamity , failure , ruin , death MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-ākrānta} and %{-gata} mfn. fallen into misfortune L. ; %{-uddharaṇa} n. %{-uddhāra} m. extrication from misfortune W. ; %{-grasta} mfn. seized by m�misfortune , unfortunate ib. ; %{-daṡā} f. a state of m�misfortune , calamitous position MW. ; %{-yukta} mfn. attended with m�misfortune , unfortunate W. ; %{-rahita} mfn. free from m�misfortune , prosperous ib.

vi-patti वइ-पअततइ

f. going wrongly , adversity , misfortune , failure , disaster (opp. to %{sam-patti4}) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; unfavourableness (of time) Ka1m. ; ruin , destruction , death MBh. R. &c. ; cessation , end MBh. xii , 9140 ; agony , torment (= %{yātanā}) L. ; %{-kara} mfn. causing misfortune or calamity VarBr2S. ; %{-kāla} m. a season of adversity or m�misfortune Pan5cat. ; %{-yukta} mfn. attended with m�misfortune , unfortunate W. ; %{-rahita} mfn. free from misfortune , prosperous , happy ib.

vi-padā वइ-पअदआ

f. misfortune , adversity , calamity L.

vi-padī वइ-पअदई

f. g. %{kumbha-pady-ādi}.

vi-panna वइ-पअननअ

mfn. gone wrong , failed , miscarried (opp. to %{sam-panna}) MBh. ; afflicted , distressed Hit. ; ruined , destroyed , decayed , dead , gone MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; m. a snake L. ; %{-kṛtya} mfn. (a deity) whose rites have been disturbed or neglected VarBr2S. ; %{-tā} f. misfortune , ruin , destruction VarBr2S. (%{-tāṃgataḥ} , ruined R.) ; %{-dīdhiti} mfn. one whose splendour or glory is gone. Bhartr2. ; %{-deha} mfn. `" having a decomposed body "' , dead , defunct Mr2icch. i , 30 ; %{-nnā7patyā} f. a woman who has lost her child by abortion MW. ; %{-nnā7rtha} mfn. one whose property or fortune is ruined R. (v.l. %{-nnā7tman}).

vi-pannaka वइ-पअननअकअ

mfn. unfortunate , dead , destroyed MW.

vi-pādana वइ-पआदअनअ

n. the act of destroying , killing , destruction W.

vi-pāditavya वइ-पआदइतअवयअ

or mfn. to be killed , destructible ib.

vi-pādya वइ-पआदयअ

mfn. to be killed , destructible ib.

vi-pādita वइ-पआदइतअ

mfn. destroyed , killed ib.

vipadumaka वइपअदउमअकअ

(?) n. a dead body gnawed by worms Buddh.

vi-pan वइ-पअन

(only 1. pl. pr. Pass. %{-panyāmahe}) , to pride one's self , boast RV. i , 180 , 7.

vi-panyā4 वइ-पअनयआ4

or ind. joyfully , wonderfully RV. S3a1n3khS3r.

vi-panya4yā वइ-पअनयअ4यआ

ind. joyfully , wonderfully RV. S3a1n3khS3r.

vi-panyu4 वइ-पअनयउ4

mfn. praising , admiring , rejoicing , exulting RV. ; wonderful , admirable (said of the As3vins and Maruts) ib.

vi-pari-kram वइ-पअरइ-करअम

P. A1. %{-krāmati} , %{-kramate} , to step or walk round , circumambulate S3Br.

vi-parikrānta वइ-पअरइकरआनतअ

mfn. one who has shown valour (in battle) , courageous , powerful R.

vi-parikrā4mam वइ-पअरइकरआ4मअम

ind. having walked round , going all about S3Br.

vi-pari-gā वइ-पअरइ-गआ

P. %{-jigāti} , to go over , be upset (as a cart) BhP.

vi-pari-cchinna वइ-पअरइ-चछइननअ

mfn. ( %{chid}) cut off on all sides , utterly destroyed ; %{-mūla} mfn. having the roots cut completely round or off , entirely uprooted MBh.

vi-pari-ṇam वइ-पअरइ-णअम

( %{nam}) Pass. %{-ṇamyate} , to undergo change or alteration , be changed into (instr.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 87 Sch.: Caus. %{-ṇamayati} , to alter , change into (instr.) Pat. A1pS3r. Sch. [974,1]

vi-pariṇata वइ-पअरइणअतअ

mfn. altered , changed ib.

vi-pariṇamana वइ-पअरइणअमअनअ

n. changing , change , alteration MW.

vi-pariṇamayitavya वइ-पअरइणअमअयइतअवयअ

mfn. to be changed or altered Pat.

vi-pariṇāma वइ-पअरइणआमअ

m. change , exchange , transformation Pat. S3am2k. &c. ; ripening , maturing Naigh. Sch.

vi-pariṇāmin वइ-पअरइणआमइन

mfn. undergoing a change of state or form , turning into (instr.) Kull. on Mn. i , 27.

vi-pari-ṇīta वइ-पअरइ-णईतअ

mfn. ( %{nī}) having one's place changed for that of another Shad2vBr.

vi-pari-tap वइ-पअरइ-तअप

Pass. %{-tapyate} , to be greatly distressed , suffer great pain R.

vi-pari-dru वइ-पअरइ-दरउ

P. %{-dravati} , to run round about Ka1t2h.

vi-pari-dhā वइ-पअरइ-धआ

A1. %{-dhatte} , to exchange , alter TS. Kaus3. ; (ind. p. %{-dhāya} , with or scil. %{vāsas} , having shifted one's clothes) Gobh. Ya1jn5.

vi-paridhāna वइ-पअरइधआनअ

n. change , exchange Kaus3.

vi-pari-dhāv वइ-पअरइ-धआव

P. %{-dhāvati} , to run about or through , overrun MBh. Hariv. R.

vi-paridhāvaka वइ-पअरइधआवअकअ

mfn. running about or in all directions R.

vi-pari-pat वइ-पअरइ-पअत

P. %{-patati} , to fly round or back S3Br. Sam2k.

vi-pari-bhraṃṡa वइ-पअरइ-भरअंशअ

m. ( %{bhraṃṡ}) failure , miscarriage MBh. ; (ifc.) being deprived of , loss ib.

vi-pari-muc वइ-पअरइ-मउच

Pass. %{-mucyate} , to be freed or released from (abl.) MBh.

vi-pari-mlāna वइ-पअरइ-मलआनअ

mfn. ( %{mlai}) entirely faded or withered R.

vi-pari-lupta वइ-पअरइ-लउपतअ

mfn. ( %{lup}) broken or destroyed utterly , broken up S3am2k.

vi-pari-luparilopa4 वइ-पअरइ-लउपअरइलओपअ4

m. destruction , loss , ruin S3Br. S3am2k.

vi-pari-vṛt वइ-पअरइ-वऋत

A1. %{-vartate} , to turn round , revolve Bhag. ; to roll (on the ground) Mn. vi , 22 ; to move about , roam , wander MBh. ; &c. ; to turn round or back , return MBh. ; to be transformed , change , alter ib. ; to visit or afflict continually ib.: Caus. %{-vartayati} , to cause to turn round or revolve , turn round or away La1t2y. MBh. &c.

vi-parivartana वइ-पअरइवअरतअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. causing to turn round or to return ; (%{ī}) f. (with or scil. %{vidyā}) a partic. magical formula supposed to be efficacious in causing the return of an absent person Katha1s. ; n. turning round A1pS3r. Sch. ; rolling about , wallowing R.

vi-parivartita वइ-पअरइवअरतइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) turned away ; %{-tā7dhara} mfn. having the lips turned away Ragh.

vi-parivṛtti वइ-पअरइवऋततइ

f. turning round or back , return Prab.

vi-pari-hṛ वइ-पअरइ-हऋ

P. A1. %{-harati} , %{-te} , to transpose , exchange Br. Gr2S3rS.

vi-pariharaṇa वइ-पअरइहअरअणअ

n. transposition , exchange A1pS3r. Sch.

vi-parihāra वइ-पअरइहआरअ

m. id. Sa1y.

vi-parī7 वइ-पअरई7

(%{pari+ %{i}) P. %{-pary-eti} , to turn round or back , return S3Br. ; to turn out badly or wrongly , fail , Ma1latim.

vi-parī7ta वइ-पअरई7तअ

mfn. turned round , reversed , inverted A1s3vS3r. Nir. &c. ; being the reverse of anything , acting in a contrary manner , opposite , contrary to (abl.) Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; going asunder or in different directions , various , different Kat2hUp. ; perverse , wrong , contrary to rule MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; adverse , inauspicious , unfavourable ib. ; false , untrue Bha1m. ; (%{ā}) f. a perverse or unchaste woman L. ; N. of two metres RPra1t. ; %{-kara} or %{-kartṛ} mfn. acting in a contrary manner or perversely MW. ; %{-kārin} mfn. id. Gi1t. ; %{-krīḍā} f. N. of a ch. of S3a1rn3gP. ; %{-gati} mfn. going backwards or in a reverse direction W. ; f. inverse or reverse motion ib. ; %{-graha-prakaraṇa} n. N. of. wk. ; %{-citta} (MBh.) , %{-cetas} (R.) mfn. contrary-minded , having a perverted mind or impaired mental faculties ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. contrariety , inversion , counterpart Ka1v. Pan5cat. ; %{-pathyā} f. a kind of metre Col. ; %{-pratyaṅgirā} f. N. of a Tantric wk. ; %{-buddhi} (Pan5cat.) , %{-bodha} (MW.) , %{-mati} (Ya1jn5.) , mfn. = %{-citta} ; %{-malla-taila} n. a kind of preparation made of oil Bhpr. ; %{-rata} n. inverted sexual intercourse Caurap. ; %{-lakṣaṇā} f. ironical description of an object by mentioning its contrary properties MW. ; %{-vat} ind. invertedly R. ; %{-vṛtti} mfn. acting or behaving in a contrary manner Ragh. ; %{-tā7khyānakī} f. `" inverted A1khya1naki "' , a kind of metre Col. ; %{-tā7di} n. (with %{vakra}) a kind of metre Ked. [974,2] ; %{-tā7nta} m. (with %{pragātha}) a kind of metre RPra1t. ; %{-tā7yana} n. a contrary Ayana or progress of the sun from solstice to solstice (%{-gata} mfn. situated in contrary Ayanas) MW. ; %{-to7ttara} n. (with %{pragātha}) a kind of metre RPra1t.

vi-parī7taka वइ-पअरई7तअकअ

mfn. reversed , inverted Ka1v. ; m. (with %{bandha}) inverted coitus L.

vi-paryaya वइ-पअरयअयअ

mfn. reversed , inverted , perverse , contrary to (gen.) BhP. ; m. turning round , revolution Jyot. ; running off , coming to an end R. ; transposition , change , alteration , inverted order or succession , opposite of. A1s3vS3r. Nir. MBh. &c. (e.g. %{buddhi-v-} , the opposite opinion ; %{svapna-v-} , the opp of sleep , state of being awake ; %{saṃdhi-viparyayau} , peace and its opposite i.e. war ; %{viparyaye} , %{-yena} and %{-yāt} ind. in the opp�opposite case , other wise) ; exchange , barter (e.g. %{dravya-v-} , exchange of goods , buying and selling , trade) MW. ; change for the worse , reverse of fortune , calamity , misfortune Mn. MBh. &c. ; perverseness R. Katha1s. BhP. ; overthrow , min , loss , destruction (esp. of the world) Ka1v. ; change of opinion Sa1h. ; change of purpose or conduct , enmity , hostility W. ; misapprehension , error , mistake Mn. BhP. Sarvad. ; mistaking anything to be the reverse or opposite of what it is MW. ; shunning , avoiding R. vii , 63 , 31 (Sch.) ; N. of partic. forms of intermittent fever Sus3r.

vi-paryāya वइ-पअरयआयअ

m. = %{vi-paryaya} , reverse , contrariety L.

vi-pare7 वइ-पअरए7

(%{parā-+i} ; only Impv. %{-pa4retana}) , to go back again , return RV. x , 85 , 33.

viparya वइपअरयअ

m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

vi-pary-as वइ-पअरय-अस

A1. %{-asyate} , to turn over , turn round , overturn , reverse , invert S3Br. Gaut. ; to change , interchange , exchange Ka1tyS3r. ; to have a wrong notion , be in error Bhartr2.: Caus. %{-āsayati} , to cause to turn round or to change Ba1lar.

vi-pa4ryasta वइ-पअ4रयअसतअ

mfn. turned over , reversed , opposite , contrary AitBr. MBh. &c. ; (in gram.) interchanged , inverted Pa1n2. 2-3 , 56 Sch. ; standing round Katha1s. ; erroneously conceived to be real W. ; %{-tā} f. perverseness Sin6ha7s. ; %{-putrā} f. a woman bearing no male children MW. ; %{-manaṡ-ceṣṭa} mfn. having mind and actions perverted or inverted Mr2icch.

vi-paryāsa वइ-पअरयआसअ

m. overturning , overthrow , upsetting (of a car) Gr2S. ; transposition , transportation MBh. ; expiration , lapse (of time) MBh. ; exchange , inversion , change , interchange S3rS. MBh. &c. ; reverse , contrariety , opposition , opposite of (e.g. %{stuti-v-} , the opposite of praise i.e. blame) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; change for the worse , deterioration MBh. ; death R. ; perverseness Ra1jat. ; error , mistake , delusion , imagining what is unreal or false to be real or true Ka1v. Bha1sha1p. Pan5cat. ; %{-so7pamā} f. an inverted comparison (in which the relation between the Upama1na and Upameya is inverted) Ka1vya7d.

vi-paryā4sam वइ-पअरयआ4सअम

ind. alternately AitBr. S3Br. S3ulbas.

vi-pary-ā-vṛt वइ-पअरय-आ-वऋत

A1. %{-vartate} , to be turned back Kaus3.: Caus. %{-vartayati} , to cause to turn away from , cause to be overturned TS.

vi-pary-ūh वइ-पअरय-ऊह

P. %{-ūhati} , to place or fix separately TS.

vi-pala वइ-पअलअ

n. (fr. %{pala}) a moment , instant , 1/6 or 1/10 of a breathing , Siddha7ntas.

vi-palā7y वइ-पअलआ7य

(fr. %{palā} = %{parā} + %{ay} = 5. %{i} ; only impf. %{vy-apalā7yata}) , to run away in different directions R.

vi-palā7yana वइ-पअलआ7यअनअ

n. running away or asunder W.

vi-palā7yita वइ-पअलआ7यइतअ

mfn. run away , routed , put to flight ib.

vi-palā7yin वइ-पअलआ7यइन

mfn. running away , fleeing Ya1jn5.

vi-palāṡa वइ-पअलआशअ

%{vi-pavana} &c. see p. 951 , col. 2.

vi-paly-aṅg वइ-पअलय-अङग

(%{paly} = %{pari} ; only Caus. %{vi-palyāṅgayanta}) , to envelop , surround S3Br.

vi-paly-ay वइ-पअलय-अय

(%{paly} = %{pari+ay} = %{i}) A1. %{-ayate} , to go back , turn round , return S3Br.

vi-pavya वइ-पअवयअ

see %{vi-pū} , p. 975.

mfn. to be thoroughly cleansed or purified Pa1n2. 3-1 , 117 Sch.

vi-paṡ वइ-पअश

P. %{-paṡyati} (rarely %{-te}) , to see in different places or in detail , discern , distinguish RV. AV. AitBr. Kat2hUp. ; to observe , perceive , learn , know R. BhP. [974,3]

vi-paṡyana वइ-पअशयअनअ

n. (or %{ā} f.) right knowledge Buddh.

vi-paṡyin वइ-पअशयइन

m. N. of a Buddha (sometimes mentioned as the first of the 7 Tatha1gatas or principal Buddhas , the other six being S3ikhin , Vis3va-bhu1 , Kraku-cchanda , Kanaka-muni , Ka1s3yapa , and S3a1kya-sin6ha) Dharmas. 6 (cf. MWB. 136).

vi-paṡvin वइ-पअशवइन

m. N. of a Buddha Ka1ran2d2.

vipaṡ-ci वइपअश-चइ

%{vipaṡ-cit} see %{vip}.

vi-pā वइ-पआ

P. A1. %{-pibati} , %{-te} (rarely %{-pip-}) , to drink at different times , drink deep RV. AitBr. ; to drink up from (abl.) VS.

vi-pāna वइ-पआनअ

n. drinking up VS. Br.

vi-pipāna वइ-पइपआनअ

mfn. one who drinks much or variously RV. AV.

vi-pīta वइ-पईतअ

mfn. drunk up Sa1y. ; %{-vat} mfn. one who has drunk up ib.

vi-pāka वइ-पआकअ

%{vi-pākin} see under %{vi-pac} , p. 973.

vi-pāṭala वइ-पआटअलअ

%{vi-pāṇḍu} &c. see p. 951 , col. 2.

vipāṭha वइपआठअ

m. (cf. %{vi-pāṭa} under %{vi-paṭ}) a kind of large arrow (described by Ni1lak. as %{viṡālo vaiṡākhī-mukha-vat}) MBh. R. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a woman Ma1rkP.

vi-pāpa वइ-पआपअ

%{vi-pāpman} &c. see p. 951.

vi-pāṡa वइ-पआशअ

mfn. having no noose Hariv. R. ; unnoosed , untied , freed from fetters AitBr. MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. the Vipa1s3a1 or Beas river (one of the 5 rivers of the Panja1b , said to be so called as having destroyed the cord with which Vasisht2ha had tried to hang himself through grief for his son slain by Vis3va1mitra ; it rises in the Kullu range of the Hima7laya , and after a course of 290 miles joins the Sutlej at the southern boundary of Kapurthala ; it is considered identical with the $ of Arrian , the Hyphasis of Pliny , and $ of Ptolemy) MBh. Hariv. Var. Pur.

vi-pāṡana वइ-पआशअनअ

n. unbinding , unfettering Nir.

vi-pāṡaya वइ-पआशअयअ

Nom. (fr. %{vi-pāṡa} ; only Pass. %{vyapāṡyanta}) , to unbind , loose ib.

vi-pāṡin वइ-पआशइन

(%{vi4}) mfn. without fastenings , without a trace (as a chariot) RV. iv , 30 , 11 (Nir. ; but %{vi4pāṡi} is prob. loc. of %{vi4-pāṡ}).

vi-piṡ वइ-पइश

P. %{-piṃṡati} = %{vi-puṣyati} Nir. vi , 11 Sch.

vi-piṡita वइ-पइशइतअ

mfn. = %{vi-kasita} , or %{vinihita} , placed or laid on (as an ornament) ib. viii , 11 Sch.

vi-piṣṭī वइ-पइषटई

see %{vi-pṛṣṭhī} , p. 951.

vi-puth वइ-पउथ

Caus. %{-pothayati} , %{-te} , to crush , dash to pieces MBh. Hariv. R. ; to grind down , pulverise Car.

vi-pothita वइ-पओथइतअ

mfn. crushed , shattered MBh. Hariv. Ma1rkP.

vi-pula वइ-पउलअ

mf(%{ā})n. (prob. fr. %{pula} = %{pura} ; cf. under %{pul}) large , extensive , wide , great , thick , long (also of time) , abundant , numerous , important , loud (as a noise) , noble (as a race) Pa1rGr2. MBh. &c. ; m. a respectable man W. ; N. of a prince of the Sauviras MBh. ; of a pupil of Deva-s3arman (who guarded the virtue of Ruci , his preceptor's wife , when tempted by Indra during her husband's absence) MBh. ; of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. ; of a mountain (either Meru or the Hima7laya) Pur. ; (%{ā}) f. the earth L. ; a form of the A1rya1 metre (in which the caesura is irregular ; divided into 3 species , A1di- , Anlya- , and Ubhaya-vipula1) Col. ; (in music) a kind of measure Sam2gi1t. ; n. a sort of building Gal. ; %{-grīva} mfn. long-necked R. ; %{-cchāya} mfn. having ample shade , shady , umbrageous MW. ; %{-jaghanā} f. a woman with large hips ib. ; %{-tara} mfn. larger or very large S3is3. ; %{-tā} f. (S3ak.) , %{-tva} n. (MBh.) largeness , greatness , extent , width , magnitude ; %{dravya} mfn. having great wealth , wealthy Car. ; %{-pārṡva} m. N. of a mountain Buddh. ; %{-prajña} (MBh.) , %{-buddhi} (Sus3r.) mfn. endowed with great understanding ; %{-mati} mfn. id. Bhartr2. ; m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. ; %{-rasa} m. `" having abundant juice "' , the sugar-cane L. ; %{-vrata} mfn. one who has undertaken great duties MBh. ; %{-ṡroni} mf(%{ī})n. having swelling hips MW. ; (%{-ṇī-bhara} mf[%{ā}]n. id. Amar.) [975,1] ; %{-skandha} m. `" broad-shouldered "'N. of Arjuna L. ; %{-sravā} f. = %{-lā7sravā} L. ; %{-hṛdaya} mfn. large-hearted , l�large-minded Bhartr2. (v.l.) ; %{-lā7yatā7kṣa} mfn. having large and long eyes MW. ; %{-lā7rtha-bhoga-vat} mfn. having great wealth and many enjoyments VarBr2S. ; %{-lā7ṡravā} f. Aloe Perfoliata L. ; %{-le7kṣaṇa} mfn. large-eyed MW. ; %{-lo7raska} mfn. broad-chested ib. ; %{-lau9jas} mfn. having great strength , very strong R.

vi-pulaka वइ-पउलअकअ

mfn. very extensive "' and `" without bristling hair "' S3is3. (cf. %{pulaka}).

vipulaya वइपउलअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to lengthen , make longer Subh.

vipulī-kṛ वइपउलई-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to extend BhP.

vipulī-bhāva वइपउलई-भआवअ

m. spaciousness , extensiveness VP.

vi-pū वइ-पऊ

P. %{-punāti} , to cleanse thoroughly , purity effectually MBh. ; = %{vi-dārayati} Nir. xii , 30 Sch.

vi-pūya वइ-पऊयअ

mfn. cleansing , purifying Bhat2t2. ; m. Saccharum Munjia Pa1n2. 3-1 , 117.

vi-pū4jana वइ-पऊ4जअनअ

m. ( %{pūj}) N. of a man MaitrS.

vi-pūyaka वइ-पऊयअकअ

n. ( %{pūy}) suppuration or an offensive smell Sus3r. ; a decomposed corpse Buddh.

vi-pṛc वइ-पऋच

P. %{-pṛṇakti} (Impv. %{-pṛṅktam} Pot. %{-papṛcyāt} inf. %{-pṛ4ce}) , to isolate , separate from (instr.) VS. ; to scatter , dispel RV. iv , 13 , 3 ; to fill , satiate ib. iv , 24 , 5.

pṛkvat पऋकवअत

mfn. unmixed , pure ib. v , 2 , 3 (= %{sarvato vyāpta} Sa1y.)

vi-pṛ4c वइ-पऋ4च

mfn. isolated , separate VS.

vi-pṛccham वइ-पऋचछअम

see %{vi-prach}.

vi-pṛtha वइ-पऋथअ

%{vi-pṛthu} see p. 951.

vipra वइपरअ

&c. see %{vip} , p. 972.

vi-pra-kīrṇa वइ-परअ-कईरणअ

mfn. ( %{kṝ-}) scattered or thrown about , dispersed , dashed to pieces MBh. R. &c. ; dishevelled , loose (see comp.) , extended , wide , spacious R. ; %{-ṡiroruha} mfn. having dishevelled or flowing hair MBh. iii , 401 ; %{-ṇai9kapārṡva} mfn. having one side stretched out Megh. 87 (v.l. for %{saṃ-ni-kīrṇ-}).

vi-pra-kṛ वइ-परअ-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to treat with disrespect , hurt , injure , offend , oppress MBh. R. &c. ; to appoint , admit (%{sākṣye} , as a witness) MBh. v , 1225 (prob. w.r. for %{adhi-kṛ}): Pass. of Caus. %{-kāryate} , to be slighted or injured or treated disrespectfully MW.

vi-prakartṛ वइ-परअकअरतऋ

mfn. injuring an injurer , offender ib.

vi-prakāra वइ-परअकआरअ

m. treating with disrespect , hurt , injury , wickedness MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; retaliation W. ; various manner MW. (rather fr. %{vi-pra-kṝ}).

vi-prakārin वइ-परअकआरइन

mfn. treating with contempt , opposing, retaliating W.

vi-prakṛt वइ-परअकऋत

mfn. hurting , injuring , offending (with gen.) BhP.

vi-prakṛta वइ-परअकऋतअ

mfn. hurt , injured , offended &c. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; thwarted , frustrated MBh.

vi-prakṛti वइ-परअकऋतइ

f. change , variation Ya1jn5. ii , 9 ; injury , offence , opposition , retaliation W.

vi-pra-kṛṣ वइ-परअ-कऋष

P. %{-karṣati} , to drag or draw apart , lead away or home MBh. ; to remove from (abl.) Naish.

vi-prakarṣa वइ-परअकअरषअ

m. dragging away , carrying off MBh. ; remoteness , distance (in space or time) Gobh. Ka1v. ; difference , contrast MBh. ; (in gram.) the separation of two consonants by the insertion of a vowel.

vi-prakṛṣṭa वइ-परअकऋषटअ

mfn. dragged or drawn apart &c. ; remote , distant , a long way off R.: Pan5cat. Sus3r. (with gen. or abl. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 34 ; %{-ṭādāgataḥ} , come from afar ib. ii , 1 , 39 Sch.) ; remote in rank see %{a-vip-} - protracted , lengthened MW. ; %{-tva} n. remoteness , distance MBh. ; %{-ṭā7ntara} mfn. separated by a long distance S3ak.

vi-prakṛṣṭaka वइ-परअकऋषटअकअ

mfn. remote , distant L.

vi-pra-kỊpti वइ-परअ-कऌपतइ

f. ( %{kỊp}) separate or special arrangement or preparation Ka1tyS3r. [975,2]

vi-pra-gam वइ-परअ-गअम

%{-gacchati} , to go apart or asunder , be dispersed or scattered MBh.

vi-pra-gīta वइ-परअ-गईतअ

mfn. ( %{gai}) that about which opinions differ , not agreed upon Jaim. Sch.

vi-pra-cint वइ-परअ-चइनत

(only ind. p. %{-cintya}) , to meditate on , think about MBh.

vi-pra-cchanna वइ-परअ-चछअननअ

mfn. ( %{chad}) concealed , hidden , secret Katha1s.

vi-prach वइ-परअछ

P. %{-pṛcchati} (rarely %{-te} ; Ved. inf. %{-pṛ4ccham}) , to ask various questions , make various inquiries RV. BhP.

vi-pṛṣṭa वइ-पऋषटअ

m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.

vi-praṡna वइ-परअशनअ

m. interrogation of fate Pa1n2. 1-4 , 39 (cf. %{vaipraṡnika}).

%{vi-praṡnika} see under %{vi-prach} , p. 975 , col. 2.

vi-praṡnika वइ-परअशनइकअ

m. a fortuneteller , Kath. ; (%{ā}) f. L.

vipra4jitti वइपरअ4जइततइ

m. N. of a preceptor S3Br. (cf. %{vipra-citti}).

vi-pra-ṇaṡ वइ-परअ-णअश

(2. %{naṡ}) P. %{-ṇaṡyati} , %{-ṇaṡati} , to be lost , perish , disappear Ya1jn5. MBh. ; to have no effect or result , bear no fruit MBh.: Caus. %{-ṇāṡayati} , to cause to be lost or perish SaddhP.

vi-praṇāṡa वइ-परअणआशअ

see %{a-v-}.

vi-pranaṣṭa वइ-परअनअषटअ

mfn. (not %{-praṇaṣṭa} cf. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 36) lost , disappeared , gone , fruitless , vain MBh. ; %{-viṡeṣaka} mfn. one who has lost his discriminative faculty R.

see %{vi-pra-ṇaṡ}.

vi-pra-ṇi वइ-परअ-णइ

( %{nī}) , to turn (the mind) to (loc.) MBh. ; to let elapse or pass away (time) ib.

vi-pra-tāraka वइ-परअ-तआरअकअ

m. ( %{tṝ}) an impostor , deceiver L.

vi-pratārita वइ-परअतआरइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) imposed upon , deceived S3atr.

vi-prati-kṛ वइ-परअतइ-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to counteract , oppose MW.

vi-pratikāra वइ-परअतइकआरअ

m. counteraction , opposition , reverse , retaliation ib.

vi-pratikṛta वइ-परअतइकऋतअ

mfn. counteracted , opposed , requited ib.

vi-prati-pad वइ-परअतइ-पअद

A1. %{-padyate} , to go in different or opposite directions , turn here and there S3Br. ; to roam , wander (said of the senses) Ka1d. ; to be perplexed or confounded , be uncertain how to act , waver , hesitate MBh. ; to differ or diverge in opinion , be mutually opposed S3am2k. ; to be mistaken , have a false opinion about (loc.) Car. ; to reply falsely or erroneously Nya1yas. Sch.

vi-pratipatti वइ-परअतइपअततइ

f. divergence , difference or opposition (of opinion or interests) , contrariety , contradiction , S3rS. Gaut. VarBr2S. &c. ; incompatibility of two conceptions , opposition of one rule to another Sarvad. ; erroneous perception or notion , error , mistake Sus3r. Car. ; suspicion about (loc.) Ja1takam. ; aversion , hostile feeling or treatment ib. ; false reply or objection (in argument) Nya1yas. ; various acquirement , conversancy W. ; mutual connection or relation ib.

vi-pratipadya वइ-परअतइपअदयअ

mfn. to be opposed or contested W. ; to be variously acquired ib.

vi-pratipanna वइ-परअतइपअननअ

mfn. gone in different directions &c. ; perplexed , confounded , uncertain A1past. ; of opposite opinion , dissentient S3am2k. Sarvad. ; wrong , false (as an opinion) Pat. ; having a false opinion , being mistaken about or in (loc.) Car. ; forbidden , prohibited A1past. ; conversant or acquainted with in various ways W. ; mutually connected ib. ; %{-buddhi} mfn. having a false opinion , being mistaken or in error Pat.

vi-prati-bhā वइ-परअतइ-भआ

P. %{-bhāti} , to appear as , seem to be (nom.) MBh.

vi-prati-ṣiddha वइ-परअतइ-षइदधअ

mfn. (2. %{sidh}) prohibited , forbidden Ka1tyS3r. ; contradicted , opposed (%{am} ind.) Nir. A1past. &c. ; of opposed meaning Pa1n2. 2-4 , 13.

vi-pratiṣedha वइ-परअतइषएधअ

m. restraining , keeping in check MBh. ; opposition , contradiction , contrariety , conflict (of two statements) S3rS. S3am2k. &c. (esp. in gram. , %{pratiṣedhe} , where there is a conflict between two rules Pa1n2. 1-4 , 2 ; %{-dhena} , in consequence of a conflict of two rules , iv , 1 , 170 Va1rtt. 1 ; %{pūrva-vipratiṣedha} , a conflict of two rules of which the former prohibits the latter , iv , 2 , 39 Va1rtt. 1 ; %{para-v-} , a conflict of two rules of which the latter prohibits the former , ii , 2 , 35 Va1rtt. 1 Pat.) ; prohibition , negation , annulment Nya1yas.

vi-prati-sāra वइ-परअतइ-सआरअ

n. (L. m. fr. %{sṛ}) repentance Ka1ran2d2. [975,3] ; evil , wickedness L. ; anger , wrath L. ; %{-vat} mfn. = next Ja1takam.

vi-pratisārin वइ-परअतइसआरइन

mfn. full of repentance Lalit. ; afflicted , dejected ib.

vi-pratīsāra वइ-परअतईसआरअ

m. = %{-pratisāra} L.

vi-prath वइ-परअथ

P. A1. %{-prathati} , %{-te} , (P.) to spread (trans.) RV. vi , 72 , 2 ; (A1.) to spread out , extend (intrans.) , be wide RV. TS. Hcar.: Caus. %{-prathayati} , spread out or abroad , celebrate RV. MBh. ; to unfold , display , exhibit MBh.

vi-prathita वइ-परअथइतअ

mfn. spread out or abroad , celebrated MBh.

vi-pra-duṣṭa वइ-परअ-दउषटअ

mfn. ( %{duṣ}) very corrupt or corrupted , very sensual or dissolute , very bad Mn. ix , 72 &c. ; %{-bhāva} mfn. having a very wicked or vicious disposition ib. ii , 97.

vi-pra-duh वइ-परअ-दउह

P. %{-dogdhi} (cf. %{pravi-duh}) , to milk out , drain , exploit RV. iv , 24 , 9 (Sa1y. `" to take "').

vi-pra-dru वइ-परअ-दरउ

P. %{-dravati} , to run asunder or away , disperse , flee Pan5cavBr. MBh. R.

vi-pradruta वइ-परअदरउतअ

mfn. fled , escaped MBh. R.

vi-pra-dharṣa वइ-परअ-धअरषअ

m. ( %{dhṛṣ}) harassing , annoyance (in %{ati-v-}) R.

vi-pra-dhāv वइ-परअ-धआव

P. %{-dhāvati} , to run in different directions MBh.

vi-pra-pāta वइ-परअ-पआतअ

m. ( %{pat}) a partic. method of flying Pan5cat. ; a precipice. abyss MBh.

vi-pra-buddha वइ-परअ-बउदधअ

mfn. ( %{budh}) awakened , awake Megh.

vi-prabodhita वइ-परअबओधइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) mentioned , discussed MBh.

vi-pra-māthin वइ-परअ-मआथइन

mfn. ( %{math}) destroying everything , destructive Ka1m.

vi-pra-mādin वइ-परअ-मआदइन

mfn. ( %{mad}) heeding nothing , thoroughly heedless ib. (v.l.)

vi-pra-muc वइ-परअ-मउच

P. %{-muñcati} , to loosen , unfasten , take off MBh. ; to liberate , set free ib. ; to discharge , hurl , shoot R.: Pass. %{-mucyate} , to be liberated or released from (abl.) , get off free MBh. Ka1v. Pur.

vi-pramukta वइ-परअमउकतअ

mfn. loosened &c. ; discharged , shot , hurled R. ; delivered or freed from (instr. or comp.) MBh. BhP. ; v.l. for %{vi-prayukta} (below) ; %{-bhaya} mfn. removed from danger , free from fear Hariv.

vi-pramocya वइ-परअमओचयअ

mfn. to be liberated or freed from (abl.) R.

vi-pra-muh वइ-परअ-मउह

Caus. %{-mohayati} , to throw into confusion , render confused MBh.

vi-pramoha वइ-परअमओहअ

m. committing a fault , transgression (in %{a-vipr-}) A1s3vS3r.

vi-pramohita वइ-परअमओहइतअ

mfn. confused , perplexed , bewildered MBh.

vi-pra-mokṣa वइ-परअ-मओकषअ

m. ( %{mokṣ}) loosening , release ChUp. Sarvad. ; deliverance from (abl. or gen.) MBh. Hcat.

vi-pramokṣaṇa वइ-परअमओकषअणअ

n. (ifc.) deliverance from Hariv. Sarvad.

vi-pra-yāṇa वइ-परअ-यआणअ

n. ( %{yā}) going away , flight L.

vi-prayāta वइ-परअयआतअ

mfn. gone apart or asunder , fled in all directions MBh.

vi-pra-yuj वइ-परअ-यउज

P. %{-yunakti} , to separate from , deprive of (instr.) MBh.: Pass. %{-yujyate} , to be separated from (instr.) R.: Caus. %{-yojayati} , to cause to be separated from , deprive of (instr.) R. ; to release from (instr.) Hariv.

vi-prayukta वइ-परअयउकतअ

mfn. separated or removed or absent from , destitute of , free from , without (instr. or comp.). MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; not being in conjunction with VarBr2S. (v.l. %{-pramukta}).

vi-prayoga वइ-परअयओगअ

m. disjunction , dissociation , separation from (instr. with or without %{saha} gen. , or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; absence , want Sa1h. ; quarrel , disagreement W. ; the being fit or deserving ib.

vi-prayogin वइ-परअयओगइन

mfn. separated (from a beloved object) Katha1s.

prayojita परअयओजइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) freed from (instr.) Hariv.

vi-pra-lap वइ-परअ-लअप

P. %{-lapati} , to discourse or speak about variously , be at variance , disagree Pa1n2. 1-3 , 50 (also A1.) ; to complain , lament , bewail MBh.

vi-pra-lapita वइ-परअ-लअपइतअ

mfn. discussed , debated about MW.

vi-pra-lapta वइ-परअ-लअपतअ

n. discussion , debate , disquisition MBh. 2.

vi-pra-lāpa वइ-परअ-लआपअ

m. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 2) discussion , explanation MBh. [976,1] ; talking idly , prattle Sus3r. ; mutual contradiction Pa1n2. 1-3 , 50 ; breaking of a promise or engagement , deception L.

vi-pra-lāpin वइ-परअ-लआपइन

mfn. prattling , a prattler Ka1v.

vi-pra-labh वइ-परअ-लअभ

A1. %{-labhate} , to insult , violate , to mock at , take in , cheat , deceive MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to regain , recover MBh. (B.) xiv 1732 (C. %{pra-vi-l-} , prob. w.r. for %{prati-l-}): Caus. %{-lambhayati} , to mock , insult , violate , Bhp.

vi-pralabdha वइ-परअलअबधअ

mfn. insulted , violated &c. MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. a female disappointed by her lover's breaking his appointment (one of the incidental characters in a drama) W. ; (%{am}) ind. deceitfully , falsely (in %{a-v-}) BhP.

vi-pralabdhṛ वइ-परअलअबधऋ

mfn. deceiving , a deceiver MW.

vi-pralabhya वइ-परअलअभयअ

mfn. to be mocked at or imposed upon Naish.

vi-pralambha वइ-परअलअमभअ

m. (fr. Caus.) deception , deceit , disappointment MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; the being disappointed or deceived through (abl.) MBh. xiv , 133 ; separation of lovers Ragh. Uttarar. &c. ; disunion , disjunction W. ; quarrel , disagreement ib.

vi-pralambhaka वइ-परअलअमभअकअ

mfn. deceiving , fallacious , a cheat or deceiver Katha1s. Prab. ; %{-tva} n. deceptiveness , fallaciousness Sam2k.

vi-pralambhana वइ-परअलअमभअनअ

n. pl. deception , fraud , trick Das3.

vi-pralambhin वइ-परअलअमभइन

mfn. deceiving , fallacious Pan5cat.

vi-pra-lambaka वइ-परअ-लअमबअकअ

w.r. for %{-lambhaka} Prab.

vi-pra-laya वइ-परअ-लअयअ

m. ( %{lī}) extinction , annihilation , absorption in (loc.) R. Uttarar.

vi-pralīna वइ-परअलईनअ

mfn. dispersed or scattered in all directions , routed (said of a defeated army) MBh.

vi-pra-lup वइ-परअ-लउप

P. %{-lumpati} , to tear or snatch away , rob , plunder Mn. MBh. ; to visit , afflict , disturb MBh.

vi-pra-lupralupta वइ-परअ-लउपरअलउपतअ

mfn. robbed , plundered MBh. ; interrupted , disturbed BhP.

vi-pralumpaka वइ-परअलउमपअकअ

mfn. rapacious , exacting , avaricious Mn. viii , 309.

vi-pralopa वइ-परअलओपअ

m. destruction , annihilation Vajracch.

vi-pralopralopin वइ-परअलओपरअलओपइन

mfn. plucking off Ja1takam.

vi-pra-lubh वइ-परअ-लउभ

Caus.A1. %{-lobhayate} , to allure , try to seduce or deceive MBh.

vi-pralobhin वइ-परअलओभइन

m. a species of plant (= %{kiṃkirāta}) L.

vi-pra-lūna वइ-परअ-लऊनअ

mfn. ( %{lū}) cut off , plucked off , gathered Sa1h.

vi-pra-loka वइ-परअ-लओकअ

m. ( %{lok}) a birdcatcher Nalac.

vi-pra-loḍita वइ-परअ-लओडइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus. of %{luḍ}) disarranged , spoiled MBh. vii , 6624.

vi-pra-vad वइ-परअ-वअद

P. A1. %{-vadati} , %{-te} , to speak variously , be at variance , disagree Bhat2t2. (cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 50).

vi-pravāda वइ-परअवआदअ

m. disagreement MBh.

vi-pra-vas वइ-परअ-वअस

P. %{-vasati} , to set out on a journey , go or dwell abroad Gr2S3rS. Mn. MBh.: Caus. %{-vāsayati} , to cause to dwell away , banish , expel from (abl.) Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. ; to take away , remove R.

vi-pravasita वइ-परअवअसइतअ

mfn. withdrawn , departed (n. impers.) BhP. -1.

vi-pra-vas-pravāsa वइ-परअ-वअस-परअवआसअ

m. going or dwelling abroad , staying away from (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c.

vi-pra-vas-pravāsana वइ-परअ-वअस-परअवआसअनअ

n. expulsion , banishment R. ; residence abroad W.

vi-pra-vas-pravāsita वइ-परअ-वअस-परअवआसइतअ

mfn. removed , destroyed (as sin) R.

vi-pro7ṣita वइ-परओ7षइतअ

mfn. (%{vi-pra} + %{uṣita}) dwelling abroad , set out or gone away to (acc.) , absent from (abl.) MBh. R. Hariv. ; banished (see next) ; %{-kumāra} m. (a kingdom) whose hereditary prince is banished Ragh. ; %{-bhartṛkā} f. (a woman) whose husband or lover is absent W.

%{vi-pro7ṣya} see under %{vi-pra-vas} , col. 1.

vi-pra-vāsa वइ-परअ-वआसअ

2 m. (4. %{vas}) the offence committed by a monk in giving away his garment Buddh.

vi-pra-viddha वइ-परअ-वइदधअ

mfn. ( %{vyadh}) dispersed , scattered MBh. ; violently struck or shaken Ragh.

vi-pra-vraj वइ-परअ-वरअज

P. %{-vrajati} , to go away in different directions Ka1tyS3r. ; to depart from (abl.) A1past.

vi-pravrājinī वइ-परअवरआजइनई

f. a woman who consorts with two men A1s3vGr2. (= %{dvi-pr-} Sch.) [976,2]

vi-pra-sṛ वइ-परअ-सऋ

P. %{-sarati} (Ved. inf. %{-sartave}) , to spread , be expanded or extended RV. MBh. &c.

vi-prasāraṇa वइ-परअसआरअणअ

n. (fr. Caus.) stretching out (the limbs) Sus3r.

vi-prasṛta वइ-परअसऋतअ

mfn. spread , extended , diffused ib.

vi-pra-sṛp वइ-परअ-सऋप

P. %{-sarpati} , to wind about or round , meander (said of a river) Hariv.

vi-pra-sthā वइ-परअ-सथआ

A1. %{-tiṣṭhate} (m. c. also %{-ti}) , to spread in different directions , go apart or asunder , be diffused or dispersed Gr2S. MBh. ; to set out , depart MBh.

vi-prasthita वइ-परअसथइतअ

mfn. set out on a journey , departed Hariv.

vi-pra-hata वइ-परअ-हअतअ

mfn. ( %{han}) struck down , beaten , defeated (as an army) MBh. Hariv. ; trodden (see %{a-v-}).

vi-pra-hā वइ-परअ-हआ

P. %{-jahāti} , to give up , abandon MBh.

vi-prahāṇa वइ-परअहआणअ

n. disappearance , cessation MBh.

vi-prahīṇa वइ-परअहईणअ

(also written %{-hīna}) mfn. excluded from (abl.) MBh. ; disappeared , vanished , gone ib. ; deprived or destitute of , without , lacking (instr.) ib.

vi-prā वइ-परआ

(only 2. sg. pf. %{-paprā4tha}) , to fill completely RV. vi , 17 , 7.

vi-prā7paṇa वइ-परआ7पअणअ

n. ( %{āp}) Nir. vii , 13 ; ix , 26.

vi-prā7prā7pta वइ-परआ7परआ7पतअ

mfn. (to explain %{vi-ṣpitā}) ib. vi , 20 (= %{vi-stīrṇa} Sch.)

viprāṣika वइपरआषइकअ

(?) m. a kind of culinary herb Ma1rkP.

vi-priya वइ-परइयअ

&c. see p. 951 , col. 2.

vi-pru वइ-परउ

(cf. %{vi-plu}) A1. %{-pravate} , to sprinkle about , scatter MaitrS.

vi-pruta वइ-परउतअ

(%{vi4-}) mfn. borne away , cast or carried away , vagrant RV.

vi-pruṣ वइ-परउष

%{-pruṣyati} , to ooze out , drip away S3Br.

vi-pruḍ-ḍhoma वइ-परउड-ढओमअ

m. (for 2. %{vipruṣ} + %{homa}) an expiatory offering designed to atone for the drops of Soma let fall at a sacrifice S3rS.

vi-pru4ṣ वइ-परउ4ष

2 f. (nom. %{-pru4ṭ}) a drop (of water) , spark (of fire) , speck , spark , small bit , atom AV. &c. &c. ; pl. (with or scil. %{mukhyāḥ}) drops falling from the mouth while speaking Mn. Ya1jn5. Ma1rkP. ; a phenomenon (= %{āṡcarya-v-}) Ra1jat. ; %{-mat} mfn. having or covered with drops BhP.

vi-pruṣa वइ-परउषअ

m. or n. a drop Pan5cat. Ma1rkP. ; m. a bird L.

vi-pre7 वइ-परए7

(%{pra+-i}) P. %{-prai9ti} (Impv. %{-prai9hi} for %{-prehi} MBh. i , 6392) , to go forth in different directions , disperse RV. ; to go away , depart MBh.

vi-pre7ta वइ-परए7तअ

mfn. gone asunder or away , dispersed S3Br.

vi-pre7kṣ वइ-परए7कष

(%{pra} + %{īkṣ}) A1. %{-pre7kṣate} , to look here and there , regard , consider MBh. Katha1s.

vi-pre7kṣaṇa वइ-परए7कषअणअ

n. looking round R.

vi-pre7kṣita वइ-परए7कषइतअ

n. a look , glance Kum.

vi-pre7kṣitṛ वइ-परए7कषइतऋ

mfn. one who looks round Ra1jat.

vi-plu वइ-पलउ

A1. %{-plavate} (m. c. also P.) , to float asunder , drift about , be dispersed or scattered TS. MBh. ; to fall into disorder or confusion , go astray , be lost or ruined , perish MBh. Ka1v. &c.: Caus. %{-plāvayati} , to cause to swim or float about Kaus3. ; io spread abroad , make known , divulge Mn. xi , 198 ; to bring to ruin or calamity , waste , destroy S3is3. Ba1lar. ; (%{-plav-}) , to perplex , confuse , confound Kpr.

vi-plava वइ-पलअवअ

1 m. (for 2. see p. 951 , col. 2) confusion , trouble , disaster , evil , calamity , misery , distress Mn. MBh. &c. ; tumult , affray , revolt Ka1v. Ra1jat. ; destruction , ruin MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; loss , damage Ya1jn5. ; violation (of a woman) Katha1s. ; profanation of the Veda by unseasonable study Ya1jn5. Sch. ; shipwreck Hariv. ; rust (on a mirror) Kir. ii , 26 ; portent , evil omen L. ; terrifying an enemy by shouts and gestures W. ; spreading abroad , divulging (%{-vaṃ-gam} , to become widely known) MW. ; mfn. confused (as words) BhP. ; %{-tas} ind. in consequence of misfortune MW. [976,3] ; %{-vā7ṭṭahāsa} m. malicious laughter Dharmas3.

vi-plavin वइ-पलअवइन

mfn. fugitive , transitory Katha1s.

vi-plāva वइ-पलआवअ

m. a horse's canter or gallop L. ; deluging W. ; devastating ib. ; causing tumult or public disturbance ib.

vi-plāvaka वइ-पलआवअकअ

(Gaut.) ,

vi-plāvin वइ-पलआवइन

(Pra7yas3c.) mfn. spreading abroad , divulging.

vi-plāvana वइ-पलआवअनअ

n. abusing , reviling Ya1jn5. Sch.

vi-plāvita वइ-पलआवइतअ

(fr. Caus.) mfn. made to float or drift about , divulged , confused , &c. ; confounded , ruined , lost BhP.

vi-pluta वइ-पलउतअ

mfn. drifted apart or asunder , scattered , dispersed &c. ; confused , disordered , gone astray , lost , perished Mn. MBh. &c. ; suffused , dimmed (as the eyes) R. ; agitated , excited , troubled (as speech or reason) MBh. ; broken , violated (as chastity , a vow &c.) Mn. Ya1jn5. BhP. ; vicious , immoral Katha1s. ; committing adultery with (%{saha}) Mn. viii , 377 ; (with %{karmaṇā}) wrongly treated , mismanaged (in med.) Car. ; (with %{plava}) drawn out of the water , landed (?) Hariv. ; depraved , wicked W. ; contrary , adverse ib. ; inundated , immersed ib. ; %{am} n. springing or bursting asunder Hariv. ; %{-netra} or %{-locana} mfn. having the eyes suffused or bathed (with tears , joy &c.) R. Hariv. BhP. ; %{-bhāṣin} mf(%{iṇī})n. speaking confusedly , stammering , stuttering R. ; %{-yoni} f. (in med.) a partic. painful condition of the %{vagina} Sus3r.

vi-pluti वइ-पलउतइ

f. destruction , ruin , loss Sus3r.

vi-pluṣ वइ-पलउष

m. f. = 2. %{vi-pruṣ} , a drop of water R. S3is3. ; pl. drops falling from the mouth while speaking L.

vi-pluṣṭa वइ-पलउषटअ

mfn. ( %{pluṣ}) burned , scorched R.

vipsā वइपसआ

f. = %{vī7psā} , repetition , succession W.

vi-phal वइ-फअल

(only pf. %{-paphāla} , 3. pl. %{-phelire} , v. l. %{-pecire}) , to burst or split asunder MBh. ; to bear or produce fruit , become fruitful Ragh. (C.) xvii , 52.

vi-phala वइ-फअलअ

mf(%{ā})u. bearing no fruit (as a tree) Ka1v. VarBr2S. ; fruitless , useless , ineffectual , futile , vain , idle Ya1jn5. Hariv. &c. ; having no testicles R. ; m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. fruitlessness , uselessness , unprofitableness Ka1v. Pan5cat. ; %{-pre7raṇa} mfn. flung in vain Hit. ; %{-ṡrama} mfn. exerting one's self in vain (%{-tva} n.) , Ra1jat ; %{-lā7rambha} mfn. one whose efforts are vain or idle Ya1jn5. ; %{-lā7ṡa} mfn. one whose hopes are disappointed Hariv. (v.l. %{niṣphal-}).

viphalaya वइफअलअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to render fruitless , frustrate , disappoint , prevent any one (gen.) from (inf.) Mudr.

viphalī वइफअलई

in comp. for %{vi-phala}.

viphalī-karaṇa वइफअलई-कअरअणअ

n. making fruitless , frustrating , foiling , defeating W. ; doing anything in vain ib.

viphalī-kṛ वइफअलई-कऋ

P.A1. %{-karoti} , %{-kurute} , to make fruitless or useless , frustrate , thwart , foil Inscr. Ka1v. ; to emasculate R.

viphalī-kṛta वइफअलई-कऋतअ

mfn. rendered fruitless , frustrated MBh. Hariv. R. ; done in vain W. (%{-ta-yatna} mfn. making fruitless efforts MW.)

viphalī-bhaviṣṇu वइफअलई-भअवइषणउ

mfn. becoming or become useless or unprofitable (%{-tā} f. %{-tva} n.) Ka1v.

viphalī-bhū वइफअलई-भऊ

P. %{-bhavati} , to become useless , be unprofitable Ka1v. Pan5cat.

viphalī-bhūta वइफअलई-भऊतअ

mfn. become useless R.

vi-phalpha वइ-फअलफअ

mfn. (cf. %{vi-gulpha}) abundant , plentiful Ka1tyS3r. (?w.r. for %{vi-phalka}).

vi-bandh वइ-बअनध

P. A1. %{-badhnāti} , %{-badhnīte} , to bind or fasten on different sides , stretch out , extend RV. AV. S3rS. ; to seize or hold by (instr.) Kaus3. ; to obstruct (faeces) Car.

vi-baddha वइ-बअदधअ

mfn. bound or fastened &c. ; obstructed , constipated (as the bowels) Sus3r.

vi-baddhaka वइ-बअदधअकअ

mfn. g. %{ṛṡyā7di}.

vi-bandha वइ-बअनधअ

m. encircling , encompassing MBh. vii , 5923 ; = %{ākalana} L. ; a circular bandage Sus3r. ; obstruction , constipation ib. ; a remedy for promoting obstr�obstruction Car. ; %{-hṛt} mfn. destroying or curing obstr�obstruction Va1gbh.

vi-bandhana वइ-बअनधअनअ

mfn. obstructing , constipating Sus3r. ; n. the act of fastening or binding on both sides (%{paraspara-v-} , mfn. mutually bound , depending on each other) MW.

vi-bandhu वइ-बअनधउ

%{vi-bala} , %{vi-bāṇa} &c. see p. 951 , col. 2.

vi-bādh वइ-बआध

A1. %{-bādhate} , to press or drive asunder in different directions , drive or scare away RV. AV. Ka1t2h. [977,1] ; to oppress , harass , annoy , molest , afflict , injure , violate Ka1v. Pur.: Intens. %{-bābadhe} , to release , set free RV. vii , 36 , 5.

vi-bādha4 वइ-बआधअ4

m. an expeller , remover RV. x , 133 , 4 (AV. %{vi4-b-}) ; expulsion , removal (in %{-dha4-vat} mfn. expelling , removing) TS. Ka1t2h. ; (%{ā}) f. pressure , pain , agony , anguish L.

vibālī वइबआलई

f. (of doubtful derivation) N. of a river RV. iv , 30 , 12.

vi-bāhu वइ-बआहउ

%{vi-bila} &c. see p. 951 , col. 3.

vibuka वइबउकअ

m. the son of a Vais3ya and a Malli L.

vi-budh वइ-बउध

A1. %{-budhyate} , to awake , be awake or a wakened MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to become conscious or aware of , perceive , learn BhP.: Caus. %{-bodhayati} , to awaken RV. &c. &c. ; to restore to consciousness Das3.

vi-buddha वइ-बउदधअ

2 mfn. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3) awakened , wide awake MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; expanded , blown ib. ; clever , experienced , skilful in (loc.) MBh. xiv , 1015 ; %{-kamala} mfn. having expanded lotuses MBh. ; %{-cūta} m. a mango-tree in blossom Ma1lav.

vi-budha वइ-बउधअ

2 mfn. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3) very wise or learned Ka1v. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. ; m. a wise or learned man , teacher , Pan2d2it ib. ; a god MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; the moon L. ; N. of a prince (son of Deva-mid2ha) R. ; of Kr2ita VP. ; of the author of the Janma-pradipa ; %{-guru} m. `" teacher of the gods "' , Br2ihas-pati or the planet Jupiter VarBr2S. ; %{-taṭinī} f. `" river of the gods "' , the Gan3ga1 Prasan3g. ; %{-tva} n. wisdom , learning Cat. ; %{-nadī} f. = %{-taṭinī} Viddh. ; %{-pati} m. `" king of the gods "'N. of Indra Car. ; %{-priyā} f. `" favourite of the gods "'N. of a metre Pin3g. ; -mati mfn. of wise understanding Ka1m. ; %{-rañjanī} f. N. of wk. ; %{-rāja} , m.= %{-pati} R. ; %{-ripu} m. an enemy of the gods Prab. ; %{-rṣabha} (for %{-ṛṣ-}) m. chief of the gods BhP. ; %{-vijaya} m. a victory won by the gods MW. ; %{-vidviṣ} (MBh.) or %{-ṡatru} (Vikr.) m. `" foe of the gods "' , a demon ; %{-sakha} m. a friend of the gods Bhat2t2. ; %{-sadman} n. `" abode of the gods "' , heaven or the sky Ka1d. ; %{-strī} f. `" divine female "' , an Apsaras S3ak. ; %{-dhā7cārya} m. `" teacher of the gods "'N. of Br2ihas-pati Das3. ; %{-dhā7dhipa} (MBh.) , %{-dhā7dhipati} (VarBr2S.) m. sovereign of the gods (%{-tya} n. sovereignty of the gods BhP.) ; %{-dhā7nucara} m. a god's attendant Mn. xii , 47 ; %{-dhā7vāsa} m. `" god's abode "' , a temple Ra1jat. ; %{-dhe7tara} m. `" other than a god "' , an Asura BhP. ; %{-dhe7ndra} m. `" best of the wise "' , (with %{ācārya} or %{āṡrama}) N. of a teacher Cat. ; %{-dhe7ṡvara} m. lord of the gods MBh. ; %{-dho7padeṡa} m. N. of a vocabulary.

vi-budhāna वइ-बउधआनअ

m. a wise man , teacher , preceptor MW.

vi-bodha वइ-बओधअ

2 m. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3) awaking MaitrUp. Ka1v. &c. ; perception , intelligence BhP. ; (in dram.) the unfolding of the faculties in carrying out an object Bhar. Das3ar. &c. ; N. of a bird (a son of Dron2a) Ma1rkP.

vi-bo4dhana वइ-बओ4धअनअ

m. an arouser , promoter of (gen.) RV. viii , 3 , 22 ; n. awaking , awakening (trans. and intrans.) MBh. Ma1rkP.

vi-bodhayitavya वइ-बओधअयइतअवयअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be awakened Ba1lar.

vi-bodhita वइ-बओधइतअ

mfn. (fr. id.) awakened W. ; instructed ib.

vi-bubhūṣā वइ-बउभऊषआ

see under %{vi-bhū}.

f. (fr. Desid.) the wish or intention to manifest one's self. BhP.

vi-bṛh वइ-बऋह

(or %{vṛh}) P. %{-bṛhati} , to tear in pieces , break or pluck off , tear away RV. Br. Gr2S3rS.

(or %{bṛṃh}) P. %{-bṛhati} (only 1. du. Pot. %{-bṛheva}) , to embrace closely or passionately RV. x , 10 , 7 ; 8.

vi-barha वइ-बअरहअ

2 m. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 2) scattering , dispersing (in %{a-v-}) S3a1n3khBr.

vibboka वइबबओकअ

see %{bibboka}.

vi-brū वइ-बरऊ

P.A1. %{-bravīti} , %{-brūte} , to speak out , express one's self. state , depose , declare Mn. MBh. &c. ; to explain , propound , teach RV. TS. Br. &c. ; to interpret , decide (a law) Mn. viii , 390 ; to answer (a question) A1past. MBh. ; to make a false statement Mn. viii , 13 ; 194 ; to be at variance , disagree Katha1s. ; to dispute , contend about RV. vi , 25 , 4.

vi-bhaj वइ-भअज

P. A1. %{-bhajati} , %{-te} , to divide , distribute , apportion , assign (with two acc. , or with acc. of thing and dat. or loc. of pers. , or with acc. of pers. and instr. of thing) RV. &c. &c. (A1. also = `" to share together or with each other "' or `" to share with [instr.] [977,2] ; with %{samam} , to divide into equal parts ; with %{ardham} and gen. , to divide in halves) ; to separate , part , cut Mn. MBh. &c. ; to divide (arithmetically) Su1ryas. VarBr2S. ; to open (a box or chest) Katha1s. ; to worship Ma1rkP.: Pass. %{-bhajyate} , to receive one's share from (instr.) MBh. i , 2344: Caus. %{-bhājayati} , to cause to distribute or divide or share AV. ; to divide Katha1s. Su1ryas. &c.

vi4-bhakta वइ4-भअकतअ

mfn. divided , distributed among (instr.). AV. &c. &c. (%{e} ind. after a partition , Ya1jn. ii , 126) ; one who has received his share Mn. ix , 210 ; 215 ; one who has caused a partition to be made BhP. (Sch.) ; parted , separated by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; separated from i.e. without (instr.) Ya1jn5. iii , 103 ; isolated , secluded R. ; distinct , different , various , manifold MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; divided into regular parts , harmonious , symmetrical ib. ; ornamented , decorated Hariv. Katha1s. ; divided (arithmetically) Su1ryas. ; m. N. of Skanda MBh. ; n. isolation , seclusion , solitude Pa1n2. 2-3 , 42 ; %{-gātra} mfn. one whose limbs are embellished with (comp.) Hariv. ; %{-ja} m. a son born after the partition of the family property between his parents and brothers Gaut. ; %{-tva} n. manifoldness , variety Va1m. iv , 1 , 7 (quot.) ; %{-tā7tman} mfn. divided (in his essence) Ragh. x , 66 ; %{-tā7vibhakta-nirṇaya} m. N. of wk.

vi4-bhakti वइ4-भअकतइ

f. separation , partition , division , distinction , modification Br. Mn. MBh. ; part , portion , share of inheritance &c. W. ; (in gram.) inflection of nouns , declension , an affix of declension , case (accord. to Pa1n2. a termination or inflection either of a case or of the persons of a tense "' ; certain Taddhita affixes which are used like case terminations have also the name Vi-bhakti ; in the Ya1jya1 formulas esp. the cases of %{agni} are so called) TS. Br. &c. ; a partic. division of a Sa1man (= %{bhakti}) S3a1n3khBr. Sch. ; a partic. high number Buddh. ; %{-tattva} n. %{-vivaraṇa} n. ; %{-ty-artha-kāraka-prakriyā} f. %{-ty-artha-nirṇaya} m. %{-ty-artha-vicāra} m. N. of wks.

vi4-bhaktika वइ4-भअकतइकअ

(ifc.) = %{-bhakti} (in %{āpta-v-} , complete as to case terminations) Ta1n2d2Br.

vi4-bhaktin वइ4-भअकतइन

see %{a-vibhaktin}.

vi-bhaktṛ4 वइ-भअकतऋ4

(with gen. , or %{vi4-bhaktṛ} , with acc.) , mfn. one who distributes , distributer , apportioner RV. S3Br. ; (ifc.) an arranger Pan5car.

vi-bhaja वइ-भअजअ

m. a partic. high number Buddh.

vi-bhajana वइ-भअजअनअ

n. separation , distinction L.

vi-bhajanīya वइ-भअजअनईयअ

mfn. to be apportioned or partitioned or distributed or divided &c. Pa1n2. Sch. Kull. 1.

vi-bhāga4 वइ-भआगअ4

m. distribution , apportionment RV. AitBr. ; partition of patrimony , law of inheritance (one of the 18 titles or branches of law) Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. (cf. IW. 261) ; a share , portion , section , constituent part of anything Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; division , separation , distinction , difference Nir. Gr2S3rS. &c. (%{ena} , separately , singly , in detail ; cf. also %{yoga-v-}) ; disjunction (opp. to %{saṃ-yoga} and regarded in Nya1ya as one of the 24 Gun2as) IW. 68 ; (in arithm.) the numerator of a fraction Col. ; N. of S3iva R. ; %{-kalpanā} f. apportioning or allotment of shares or portions W. ; %{-jña} mfn. (ifc.) knowing the difference between S3a1n3khGr2. MBh. %{-tas} ind. according to a part or share , proportionately Sarvad. W. ; %{-tattva-vicāra} m. N. of wk. ; %{-tva} n. state of separation or distinction Sarvad. ; %{-dharma} m. the law of division , rule of inheritance Mn. i , 115 ; %{-pattrikā} f. a deed of partition MW. ; %{-bhāj} mfn. one who shares in a portion of property already distributed (applied esp. to a son by a father and mother of the same tribe , born subsequently to a distribution of property amongst his parents and brethren , in which case he inherits the portion allotted or reserved to the parents) Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. ; %{-bhinna} n. = %{takra} , buttermilk mixed with water L. ; %{-rekhā} f. partition-line , boundary between (gen.) Ba1lar. ; %{-vat} mfn. divided , separated , distinguished (%{-tā} f.) Sarvad. ; %{-ṡas} ind. according to a part or share , separately , proportionately Mn. MBh. &c. ; (ifc.) according to BhP. [977,3] ; %{-sāra} m. N. of wk. ; %{-ge7cchu} mfn. wishing for a partition or distribution MW.

vi-bhāgaka वइ-भआगअकअ

m. a distributer , arranger Pan5car. (perhaps w.r. for %{-bhājaka}).

vi-bhāgin वइ-भआगइन

see %{a-vibhāgin}.

vi-bhāgīkṛ वइ-भआगईकऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to divide , parcel out Pan5cad.

vi-bhāgya वइ-भआगयअ

mfn. to be separated or divided La1t2y.

vi-bhāj वइ-भआज

mfn. separating , dividing A1past.

vi-bhājaka वइ-भआजअकअ

mfn. id. Ni1lak. ; distributing , apportioning Hariv. ; (%{-kī-bhūta} mfn. being a distributer or divider Cat.)

vi-bhājana वइ-भआजअनअ

n. division , distinction L. ; the act of causing to share or distribute , participation MW.

vi-bhājayitṛ वइ-भआजअयइतऋ

mfn. one who causes to divide or distribute Pa1n2. 4-4 , 49 Va1rtt. 3.

vi-bhājita वइ-भआजइतअ

mfn. caused to be divided , distributed , apportioned , partitioned VarBr2S. Katha1s.

vi-bhājya वइ-भआजयअ

mfn. to be divided or apportioned , divisible Mn. ix , 219.

vi-bhañj वइ-भअञज

P. %{-bhanakti} , to break asunder , break to pieces R. VarBr2S. &c. ; to frustrate , disappoint VP.

vi-bhagna वइ-भअगनअ

mgn. broken asunder , shattered , crushed Pan5cavBr. Sam2hitUp. &c.

vi-bhaṅga वइ-भअङगअ

m. bending , contraction (esp. of the eyebrows) Ragh. Va1s. ; a furrow , wrinkle MBh. Va1s. Gi1t. ; interruption , stoppage , frustration , disturbance Ka1v. Pur. ; fraud , deception Va1s. ; a wave Va1s. ; breaking , fracture W. ; division ib. ; N. of a class of Buddhist wks. MWB. 64 n. 1.

vi-bhaṅgi वइ-भअङगइ

f. the mere semblance of anything (= %{bhaṅgi}) , Dharmas3

vi-bhaṅgin वइ-भअङगइन

mfn. wavy , undulating , wrinkled MW.

vi-bhaṅgura वइ-भअङगउरअ

mfn. unsteady (as a look) S3is3.

vibhaṇḍaka वइभअणडअकअ

w.r. for %{vi-bhāṇḍaka} (see p. 951 , col. 3).

vibharaṭṭa वइभअरअटटअ

m. N. of a king Buddh. (v.l. %{vi-bharata}).

vi-bhava वइ-भअवअ

&c. see under %{vi-bhū}.

mfn. powerful , rich MBh. xiii , 802 ; m. being everywhere , omnipresence Kan2. ; development , evolution (with Vaishn2avas `" the evolution of the Supreme Being into secondary forms "') Sarvad. ; power , might , greatness , exalted position , rank , dignity , majesty , dominion R. Ka1lid. VarBr2S. &c. (ifc. with loc. , `" one whose power consists in "' Gi1t.) ; influence upon (loc.) S3a1n3khS3r. ; (also pl.) wealth , money , property , fortune MBh. Ka1v. &c.: luxury , anything sumptuary or superfluous Hcar. ; magnanimity , lofty-mindedness W. ; emancipation from existence Inscr. BhP. ; N. of the 2nd year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBr2S. ; destruction (of the world) Buddh. ; (in music) a kind of measure ; %{-kṣaya} m. loss of fortune or property Ca1n2. ; %{-tas} ind. according to rank or fortune or dignity Ka1lid. Prab. ; %{-mati} f. N. of a princess Ra1jat. ; %{-mada} m. the pride of power MW. ; %{-vat} mfn. possessed of power "' , wealthy Mr2icch. [978,3]

vi-bhā वइ-भआ

P. %{-bhāti} , to shine or gleam forth , come to light , become visible , appear RV. &c. &c. ; to shine upon , illumine RV. AV. MBh. ; to procure light i.e. to kindle (fire dat.) RV. i , 71 , 6 ; to shine brightly , glitter , be resplendent or beautiful , strike or catch the eye , excel by (instr.) RV. &c. &c. ; to strike the ear , be heard (as sound) MBh. ; to seem or appear as , look like (nom. with or without %{iva} , or adv. in %{-vat}) RV. &c. &c.

vi-bhā4 वइ-भआ4

2 mfn. shining , bright RV. S3a1n3khS3r. ; f. light , lustre , splendour , beauty S3is3. Sa1h. ; N. of the city of Soma VP. ; %{-kara} m. `" light-maker "' , the sun Sa1h. ; fire L. ; that portion of the moon which is illumined by the sun Gan2it. ; a king , prince (and `" the sun "') Sa1h. ; (%{-ra-ṡarman} m. N. of a poet Cat.) ; %{-vasu} (%{vibhā4-}) mfn. abounding in light (applied to Agni , Soma , and Kr2ishn2a) RV. VS. Hariv. ; m. fire or the god of fire MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; the sun , AParis3. MBh. BhP. ; the moon L. ; a sort of necklace or garland L. ; N. of one of the 8 Vasus BhP. ; of a son of Naraka ib. ; of a Da1nava ib. ; of a R2ishi MBh. ; of a mythical prince dwelling on the mountain Gaja-pura Katha1s. ; of a Gandharva (who is said to have stolen the Soma from Ga1yatri as she was carrying it to the gods) MW.

vi-bhā4t वइ-भआ4त

mfn. shining , splendid (applied to Ushas) RV. ; m. the world of Praja1-pati AitBr. TS.

vi-bhāta वइ-भआतअ

mfn. shone forth , grown light &c. (%{-tā vibhāvarī} , the morning has dawned Katha1s.) ; become visible , appeared ChUp. BhP. ; n. dawn , day-break , morning Ka1lid.

vi-bhānu वइ-भआनउ

mfn. shining , beaming , radiant RV. 1.

vi-bhāva वइ-भआवअ

(for 2. see p. 978 , col. 3) and mf(%{arī} see next)n. (voc. %{vi-bhāvas}) id. ib.

1. and 2 see above and p. 978 , col. 3.

2 m. (for 1. see under %{vi-bhā}) any condition which excites or develops a partic. state of mind or body , any cause of emotion (e.g. the persons and circumstances represented in a drama , as opp. to the %{anu-bhāva} or external signs or effects of emotion) Bhar. Das3ar. Sa1h. (%{-tva} n.) ; a friend , acquaintance L. ; N. of S3iva Pan5car.

vi-bhā4van वइ-भआ4वअन

mf(%{arī} see next)n. (voc. %{vi-bhāvas}) , id. ib.

vi-bhāvarī वइ-भआवअरई

f. (see prec.) brilliant , bright (in RV. often applied to Ushas , `" Dawn "' ; accord. to Ni1lak. on MBh. v , 4495 also= %{kupitā}) ; the (starry) night MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; turmeric L. ; = %{-haridrā} and %{-drā-dāru} Bhpr. ; a kind of ginger L. ; a procuress L. ; a deceitful woman L. ; a loquacious woman L. ; (?) the shreds of a garment torn in a scuffle (= %{vivāda-vastra-guṇṭhī} or %{-tra-muṇḍī}) L. ; a kind of metre Ked. ; N. of a daughter of the Vidya1dhara Manda1ra Ma1rkP. ; of the city of Soma BhP. ; of the city of the Pracetas ib. ; %{-kānta} m. `" husband of night "' , the moon Kpr. ; %{-mukha} n. `" beginning of night "' , evening MBh. ; %{--ṡa} (%{-rī7ṡa}) m. `" lord of night "' , the moon VarBr2S.

vi-bhāṣ वइ-भआष

A1. %{-bhāṣate} , to speak variously , speak against , abuse , revile MBh. [978,1] ; (in gram.) to admit an alternative , be optional Ka1t.

vi-bhāṣā वइ-भआषआ

2 f. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3) an alternative , option , optionality (%{vi-bhāṣayā} , optionally) , one of two ways (cf. %{vi-kalpa}) APra1t. ; (in gram.) the allowing a rule to be optional (of two kinds , viz. %{prā7pta-v-} or %{prā7pte v-} , an option allowed in a partic. operation which another rule makes necessary ; %{aprā7pta-v-} or %{aprā7pte v-} , an option allowed in a partic. operation which another rule makes impossible) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 44 &c. ; %{-vṛtti} f. N. of wk.

vi-bhāṣita वइ-भआषइतअ

mfn. admitting an alternative (esp. in gram. = optional) Nir. Kaus3. Pa1n2.

vi-bhās वइ-भआस

A1. %{-bhāsate} (in Ved. also P.) , to shine brightly or pleasantly , be bright AV. R. S3atr.: Caus. %{-bhāsayati} , to cause to shine , illuminate , brighten MBh.

f. brightness , splendour Kir. , ix , 9 ; %{-vat} mfn. very brilliant or resplendent Cat.

vi-bhāsa4 वइ-भआसअ4

m. N. of one of the 7 suns TA1r. ; a partic. Ra1ga Va1s. Gi1t. ; N. of a deity Ma1rkP. ; (%{ā}) f. shining brightly , light , lustre W.

vi-bhāsita वइ-भआसइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) made bright , illuminated MBh.

vi-bhid वइ-भइद

P. A1. %{-bhinatti} , %{-bhintte} to split or break in two , break in pieces , cleave asunder , divide , separate , open RV. &c. &c. ; to pierce , sting S3Br. Ma1rkP. ; to loosen , untie Hariv. BhP. ; to break , infringe , violate R. Ba1lar. BhP. ; to scatter , disperse , dispel , destroy MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to alter , change (the mind) MBh. BhP.: Pass. to be split or broken , burst asunder &c. (also P. Cond. %{vyabhetsyat} ChUp.) ; to be changed or altered R. BhP.: Caus. %{-bhedayati} , to cause to split &c. ; to divide , alienate , estrange MBh. R.

vi-bibhitsu वइ-बइभइतसउ

mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to break asunder , purposing to cleave or pierce MW.

vi-bhitti वइ-भइततइ

f. cleaving , splitting Ka1t2h. Shad2vBr.

vi4-bhida वइ4-भइदअ

m. N. of a demon Suparn2. ; (%{ā}) f. `" perforation "' and `" falling away "' , `" apostasy "' S3is3. xx , 23.

vi-bhindu4 वइ-भइनदउ4

mfn. splitting or cleaving asunder RV. ; m. N. of a man ib.

bhinduka भइनदउकअ

m. N. of an Asura Pan5cavBr.

vi-bhinna वइ-भइननअ

mfn. split or broken in two &c. ; passed across or through (as by a heavenly body) VarBr2S. ; opened blown Ragh. ; cleft (said of the temples of an elephant which exude during rut) Bhartr2. ; broken , destroyed BhP. ; altered , changed (also in one's feelings) Ka1v. Katha1s. ; alienated , estranged , become faithless Ra1jat. ; separated , divided Katha1s. ; disunited , living at variance R. ; (a place) filled with dissensions Katha1s. ; disappointed (see %{āṡā-v-}) ; contradictory Subh. ; various , manifold Katha1s. Ma1rkP. ; mingled with (instr.) Kir. ; m. N. of S3iva MBh. ; %{-tamisra} mfn. having darkness expelled or destroyed MW. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. the state of being broken or split asunder or scattered &c. ib. ; %{-darṡin} mfn. seeing different things , discerning differences , discerning well Ma1rkP. ; %{-dhairya} mfn. having firmness or constancy shaken BhP. ; %{-veṣa} mfn. dressed in various garments Pan5car. ; %{-nnā7ṅga} mfn. one who has his body pierced or transfixed R.

vibhinnī-kṛ वइभइननई-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to separate , divide HYog.

vi-bhettṛ वइ-भएततऋ

mfn. one who splits or breaks asunder , a destroyer of (gen.) S3ak.

vi-bheda वइ-भएदअ

m. breaking asunder , splitting , piercing , division , separation MBh. R. &c. ; knitting , contraction (of the brows) Sa1h. ; interruption , disturbance Ba1lar. ; change , alteration Car. ; diverging (in opinion) , dissension , disagreeing with (%{samam}) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; distinction , variety VarBr2S. Katha1s. BhP.

vi-bhedaka वइ-भएदअकअ

mfn. distinguishing anything (gen.) from (abl.) Cat. ; m. = %{vibhīdaka} L.

vi-bhedana वइ-भएदअनअ

mfn. splitting , cleaving , piercing VarBr2S. ; n. the act of splitting &c. Nir. MBh. ; setting at variance , disuniting MBh. R. &c.

vi-bhedika वइ-भएदइकअ

mfn. separating , dividing (ifc.) Ka1ran2d2.

vi-bhedin वइ-भएदइन

mfn. piercing , rending (see %{marma-bh-}) ; dispelling , destroying (with gen.) Hariv.

vi-bhedya वइ-भएदयअ

mfn. to be split or cleft or broken MBh.

vi-bhī वइ-भई

P. %{-bibheti} , to be afraid of , fear MBh. Ma1rkP.: Caus. %{-bhīṣayati} , %{-te} , to frighten , terrify , intimidate RV. TS. MBh.

vi-bhīta वइ-भईतअ

1 mfn. (for 2. see col. 2) afraid , intimidated Ma1rkP.

vi-bhīṣaka वइ-भईषअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. frightening , terrifying MW. [978,2] ; (%{ikā}) f. the act of terrifying , means of terrifying , terror MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-ṣikā-sthāna} n. an object or means of terrifying MW.

vi-bhī4ṣaṇa वइ-भई4षअणअ

mf(%{ā}) n. terrifying , fearful , horrible RV. &c. &c. ; bullying or blustering (as language) MW. ; m. miscarriage , abortion MBh. ; Amphidonax Karka L. ; N. of a brother of Ra1van2a (his other brothers were Kubera [by a different mother] and Kumbha-karn2a ; both Ra1van2a and Vibhishan2a are said to have propitiated Brahma1 by their penances , so that the god granted them both boons , and the boon chosen by V�Vibhishan2a was that he should never , even in the greatest calamity , stoop to any mean action ; hence he is represented in the Ra1ma1yan2a as endeavouring to counteract the malice of his brother Ra1van2a , in consequence of which he was so ill-treated by him that , leaving Lan3ka1 , he joined Ra1ma , by whom , after the death of Ra1van2a , V�Vibhishan2a was placed on the throne of Lan3ka1) MBh. Hariv. R. &c. ; of two kings of Kas3mira (the sons of Go-narda and Ra1van2a) Ra1jat. i , 192 &c. (in later times V�Vibhishan2a appears to have been used as a general N. of the kings of Lan3ka1) ; N. of an author Cat. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of one of the Ma1tr2is attending on Skanda MBh. ; n. the act or a means of terrifying , terror , intimidation MBh. ; N. of the 11th Muhu1rta Cat. ; %{-ṇā7bhiṣeka} m. `" V�Vibhishan2a's inauguration "'N. of R. v , 91 (accord. to one recension).

vi-bhīṣā वइ-भईषआ

f. the wish or intention of terrifying MBh.

vi-bhīṣikā वइ-भईषइकआ

f. see under %{vi-bhīṣaka} above.

vi-bhetavya वइ-भएतअवयअ

n. (impers.) it is to be feared Pan5cat. Hit. (v.l.)

vibhīta वइभईतअ

2 m. n. = next , S3a1n3gS.

vibhī4taka वइभई4तअकअ

m. (or %{ī} f.) the tree Terminalia Bellerica ; n. its berry (used as a die) S3Br. MBh. &c.

vibhī4daka वइभई4दअकअ

m. n. id. RV. Gr2S3rS. (cf. %{vi-bhedaka} under %{vi-bhid}).

vi-bhu वइ-भउ

&c. see col. 3.

; %{-dā4van} mfn. bestowing richly , liberal TS. ; %{-ma4t} mfn. joined with the Vibhus or Ribhus MaitrS. ; %{-vasu} (%{vibhū4}.) mfn. possessing mighty treasures or wealth RV.

vi-bhukta वइ-भउकतअ

(3. %{bhuj}) , in %{bhukta-v-} g. %{ṡāka-pārthivā7di} (Siddh. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 69).

vi-bhugna वइ-भउगनअ

mfn. (1. %{bhuj}) bent , bowed , crooked L.

vi-bhuja वइ-भउजअ

mfn. in %{mūla-v-} (q.v.)

vi-bhū वइ-भऊ

P. %{-bhavati} , to arise , be developed or manifested , expand , appear RV. TS. Mun2d2Up. ; to suffice , be adequate or equal to or a match for (dat. or acc.) S3Br. ; to pervade , fill Pan5cavBr. ; to be able to or capable of (inf.) , Bhp. ; to exist (in %{a-vibhavat} , `" not existing "') Ka1tyS3r.: Caus. %{-bhāvayati} , to cause to arise or appear , develop , manifest , reveal , show forth , display S3a1n3khBr. MBh. &c. ; to pretend , feign Kull. on Mn. viii , 362 ; to divide , separate BhP. ; to perceive distinctly , find out , discover , ascertain , know , acknowledge , recognise as (acc.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to regard or consider as , take for (two acc.) Kuval. ; to suppose , fancy , imagine BhP. Pan5car. ; to think , reflect Katha1s. Pan5cat. ; to suppose anything of or about (loc.) BhP. ; to make clear , establish , prove , decide Mn. Ya1jn5. ; to convict , convince Ya1jn5. Das3.: Pass. of Caus. %{-bhāvyate} , to be considered or regarded as , appear , seem (nom.) MBh. Ka1v. &c.: Desid. see %{-bubhūṣā}: Intens. see %{-bobhuvat}.

in comp. for

vi-bububhūṣu वइ-बउबउभऊषउ

mfn. wishing to develop or expand one's self. ib.

vi-bobhuvat वइ-बओभउवअत

mfn. (fr. Intens.) spreading or expanding exceedingly over (loc.) MaitrS.

vi-bhavin वइ-भअवइन

mfn. rich , wealthy S3is3.

vi-bhāvaka वइ-भआवअकअ

mfn. causing to appear , procuring or intending to procure (ifc.) MBh. iii , 1347 (Nilak.) ; discussing W.

vi-bhāvana वइ-भआवअनअ

mfn. causing to appear , developing , manifesting Hariv. ; (%{ā}) f. (in rhet.) description of effects the causes of which are left to be conjectured (or accord. to some , `" description by negatives , bringing out the qualities of any object more clearly than by positive description "') Va1m. Ka1vya7d. &c. ; n. causing to appear or become visible , development , creation BhP. (Sch. = %{pālana}) ; showing , manifesting Kull. on Mn. ix , 76 ; clear perception , examination , judgment , clear ascertainment Mn. Vikr. ; (ifc.) reflection on Katha1s. ; the act of producing a partic. emotion by a work of art Sa1h. ; %{-nā7laṃkāra} m. the rhetorical figure described above MW.

vi-bhāvanīya वइ-भआवअनईयअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be clearly perceived or ascertained Ma1rkP. ; to be convicted (= %{bhāvya}) Kull. on Mn. viii , 60.

vi-bhāvita वइ-भआवइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to arise or appear &c. ; %{-tva} n. the state of being perceived or judged W.

vi-bhāvin वइ-भआवइन

mfn. mighty , powerful S3is3. ; (ifc.)causingto appear (%{varṇa-v-} m. N. of S3iva). MBh. xiii , 1219 ; arousing a partic. emotion (esp. of love) Nalo7d.

vi-bhāvya वइ-भआवयअ

mfn. to be clearly perceived or observed , distinguishable , comprehensible MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to be attended to or heeded (n. impers. `" it should be heeded "') MBh. Ka1vya7d.

vi-bhu4 वइ-भउ4

or (Ved.)

vi-bhū4 वइ-भऊ4

mf(%{ū4} or %{vī4})n. being everywhere , far-extending , all-pervading , omnipresent , eternal RV. VS. Up. MBh. &c. ; abundant , plentiful RV. VS. Br. ; mighty , powerful , excellent , great , strong , effective , able to or capable of (inf.) RV. &c. &c. ; firm , solid , hard L. ; m. a lord , ruler , sovereign , king (also applied to Brahma1 , Vishn2u , and S3iva) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (ifc.) chief of or among VarBr2S. ; a servant L. ; the sun L. ; the moon L. ; N. of Kubera L. (W. also `" ether ; space ; time ; the soul "') ; N. of a god (son of Veda-s3iras and Tushita1) BhP. ; of a class of gods under Manu Sa1varn2i Ma1rkP. ; of Indra under Manu Raivata and under the 7th Manu ib. BhP. ; of a son of Vishn2u and Dakshin2a1 BhP. ; of a son of Bhaga and Siddhi ib. ; of Buddha L. ; of a brother of S3akuni MBh. ; of a son of S3ambara Hariv. ; of a son of Satya-ketu and father of Su-vibhu VP. ; of a son of Dharma-ketu and father of Su-kuma1ra ib. ; of a son of Varsha-ketu or Satya-ketu and father of A1narta Hariv. ; of a son of Prasta1va and Niyutsa1 BhP. ; of a son of Bhr2igu MW. ; pl. N. of the R2ibhus RV. ; %{-kra4tu} mfn. strong. heroic RV. ; %{-tā} f. power , supremacy W. ; %{-tva} n. being everywhere , omnipresence S3vetUp. Sarvad. ; omnipotence , sovereignty Pras3nUp. S3ak. Ba1lar. ; %{-tva-samarthana} n. N. of wk. ; %{-pramita} n. the hall of Brahma1 KaushUp. ; %{-ma4t} mfn. extending everywhere RV. ; joined with the Vibhus or R2ibhus VS. AitBr. S3rS. ; %{-varman} m. N. of a man Inscr.

vi-bhuvarī वइ-भउवअरई

f. (prob. f. of %{vi-bhvan}) far-reaching Ka1t2h.

vi4-bhūta वइ4-भऊतअ

mfn. arisen , produced &c. ; great , mighty (see comp.) ; m. = next Buddh. ; %{-ṃ-gamā} f. a partic. high number Buddh. ; %{-dyumna} (%{vi4-}) mfn. abounding in splendour or glory RV. ; %{-manas} mfn. (used to explain %{vi-manas}) Nir. x , 26 ; %{-rāti} (%{vi-}) mfn. bestowing rich gifts.

vi4-bhūti वइ4-भऊतइ

mfn. penetrating , pervading Nir. ; abundant , plentiful RV. ; mighty , powerful ib. ; presiding over (gen.) ib. viii , 50 , 6 ; m. N. of a Sa1dhya Hariv. ; of a son of Vis3va1mitra MBh. ; of a king VP. ; f. development , multiplication , expansion , plenty , abundance Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; manifestation of might , great power , superhuman power (consisting of eight faculties , especially attributed to S3iva , but supposed also to be attainable by human beings through worship of that deity , viz. %{aṇiman} , the power of becoming as minute as an atom ; %{laghiman} , extreme lightness ; %{prā7pti} , attaining or reaching anything [e.g. the moon with the tip of the finger] [979,1] ; %{prākāmya} , irresistible will ; %{mahiman} , illimitable bulk ; %{īṡitā} , supreme dominion ; %{vaṡitā} , subjugating by magic ; and %{kāmā7vasāyitā} , the suppressing all desires) ib. ; a partic. S3akti Hcat. ; the might of a king or great lord , sovereign power , greatness Ka1lid. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. ; successful issue (of a sacrifice) MBh. R. ; splendour , glory , magnificence Hariv. Ragh. VarBr2S. ; fortune , welfare , prosperity Pras3nUp. MBh. &c. ; (also pl.) riches , wealth , opulence Ka1m. Ka1v. Katha1s. ; N. of Lakshmi (the goddess of fortune and welfare) BhP. ; the ashes of cow-dung &c. (with which S3iva is said to smear his body , and hence used in imitation of him by devotees) Pan5car. Sa1h. ; (in music) a partic. S3ruti Sam2gi1t. ; %{-grahaṇa} n. taking up ashes (at the Vais3vadeva ceremony) RTL. 420 ; %{-candra} m. N. of an author , Cat ; %{-dvādaṡī} f. a Vrata or religious observance on a partic. twelfth day (in honour of Vishn2u) ib. ; %{-dhāraṇa-vidhi} m. N. of wk. ; %{-bala} m. N. of a poet Cat. ; %{-mat} mfn. mighty , powerful , superhuman Bhag. BhP. ; smeared with ashes W. ; %{-mādhava} m. N. of a poet Cat. ; %{-māhātmya} n. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP. ; %{-yoga} m. N. of the 6th canto of the S3iva-gi1ta1.

vi4-bhūman वइ4-भऊमअन

m. extension , greatness , might TS. ; N. of Kr2ihn2a BhP. (prob= `" appearing in manifold form "' or , omnipotent "').

vi-bhūr-asi वइ-भऊर-असइ

m. (lit. `" thou art mighty "') a form of Agni or the god of fire MBh.

vi-bhū4vas वइ-भऊ4वअस

mfn. (prob.) powerful MaitrS. ; m. N. of a man Sa1y.

vibhva वइभवअ

in comp. for %{vi-bhvan} below.

vibhva-taṣṭa4 वइभवअ-तअषटअ4

mfn. cut out or furnished by a skilful artificer , very perfect or handsome RV.

vi4-bhvan वइ4-भवअन

mfn. far-reaching , penetrating , pervading. RV. ; m. N. of one of the R2ibhus ib. ; (%{a4n}) mfn. skilful ib. ; m. an artificer ib.

vibhvā-sa4h वइभवआ-सअ4ह

mfn. (%{vibhvā} for %{vi-bhvan}) conquering or overcoming the rich RV.

vi-bhūṣ वइ-भऊष

P.

vi-bhūṣ-bhūṣati वइ-भऊष-भऊषअतइ

to be brilliant , appear (?) RV. i , 112 4 (Sa1y. %{vyāpto bhavati}) ; to adorn , decorate ib. vi , 15 , 9: Caus. %{-bhūṣayati} , to adorn , decorate MBh. Ka1v. &c.

vi-bhūṣaṇa वइ-भऊषअणअ

mfn. adoming R. ; m. N. of Man5ju-s3ri1 L. ; n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) decoration , ornament MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; splendour , beauty Das3ar. ; %{-kalā} f. a partic. Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. ; %{-vat} mfn. adorned , decorated Mr2icch. ; %{-no7dbhāsin} mfn. glittering with ornaments Kum.

vi-bhūṣā वइ-भऊषआ

f. ornament , decoration VarBr2S. Ka1m. ; light , splendour , beauty L.

vi-bhūṣita वइ-भऊषइतअ

mfn. adorned , decorated MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; n. an ornament , decoration R. ; %{-tā7ṅga} mfn. decorated about the body MW. ; %{-tā7laṃkārā} f. N. of a Gandharvi1 and of a Kim2-nari1 Ka1ran2d2.

vi-bhāṣin वइ-भआषइन

mfn. adorned , decorated(ifc.) MBh. ; adornor , `" omnipotent "' (said of S3iva ; cf. %{vi-bhū}) S3ivag.

vi-bhṛ वइ-भऋ

P. A1. %{-bharati} , %{-te} , to spread out , spread asunder RV. AV. ; (A1) to distribute , diffuse ib. VS. ; to bear , endure MBh.: Intens. (only %{-bha4ribhrat} and %{-jarbhrita4s}) , to move hither and thither or from side to side (as the tongue) RV. ii , 4 , 4: to open the mouth , gape ib. i , 28 , 7.

vi4-bhṛta वइ4-भऋतअ

mfn. spread out , distributed RV. x , 45 , 2 &c. ; upheld , supported , maintained W.

vi4-bhṛtra वइ4-भऋतरअ

(%{vi4-}) mf(%{ā})n. to be (or being) borne about or in various directions RV.

vi4-bhṛ4tvan वइ4-भऋ4तवअन

mfn. bearing hither and thither ib.

vibhoka वइभओकअ

m. N. of a poet Cat.

vi-bhraṃṡ वइ-भरअंश

(sometimes written %{bhraṃs}) A1. %{-bhraṃṡate} , to fall off (fig.) , be unfortunate , fail or be unsuccessful in (loc.) Pan5cavBr. ; to be separated from , desert (abl.) Ka1tyS3r.: Caus. %{-bhraṃṡayati} , to cause to fall MBh. ; to strike or break off R. ; to cause to disappear or vanish , destroy annihilate BhP. ; to divert from , deprive of (abl) MBh. BhP.

vi-bhraṃṡa वइ-भरअंशअ

m. diarrhoea , laxity of the bowels (see %{manda-v-}) ; decline , cessation , end MBh. Katha1s. Pur. ; disturbance , perturbation (see %{citta-v-}) ; fall , decay , ruin MBh. VarBr2S. BhP. ; (ifc.) being deprived of , loss Pur. Ra1jat. ; a precipice MW. ; %{-yājña} m. a partic. Eka7tha Vait.

vi-bhraṃṡita वइ-भरअंशइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall &c. ; %{-jñāna} mfn. deprived of reason or consciousness BhP. ; %{-puṣpa-pattra} mfn. having the flowers and leaves knocked off R.

vi-bhraṃṡin वइ-भरअंशइन

mfn. crumbling to pieces (see %{a-v-}) ; falling down , dropping from (ifc.) Megh. [979,2]

vi-bhraṣṭa वइ-भरअषटअ

mfn. fallen , sunk MBh. ; disappeared , vanished , gone , lost R. Ma1rkP. ; useless , vain Pan5cavBr. ; (ifc.) strayed from Katha1s. ; deprived of. MBh. R. ; unsuccessful in TS. ; %{-timira} mfn. freed from darkness (as the sky) R. ; %{-harṣa} mf(%{ā})n. deprived of joy ib. ; %{-ṭe7ṣṭ-prayoga} m. N. of wk.

vi-bhram वइ-भरअम

P. %{-bhramati} , %{-bhrāmyati} , to wander or roam or fly about , roll , hover , whirl MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to reel , quiver , shake BhP. ; to roam over , wander through (acc.). MBh. ; to fall into disorder or confusion , be disarranged or bewildered MBh. Hariv. &c. ; to drive asunder , disperse , scare away MBh. ; to move about (the tail) R.: Caus. %{-bhramayati} , or %{-bhrāmayati} (Pass. %{-bhrāmyate}) , to confise , perplex Ma1rkP. Hcat.

vi-bhrama वइ-भरअमअ

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) moving to and fro , rolling or whirling about , restlessness , unsteadiness Ka1v. VarBr2S. Ra1jat. ; violence , excess , intensity , high degree (also pl.) Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; hurry , rapture , agitation , disturbance , perturbation , confusion , flurry MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; doubt , error , mistake , blunder (with %{daṇḍasya} , `" erroneous application of punishment "') Mn. MBh. &c. ; illusion , illusive appearance or mere semblance of anything Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. (cf. %{-bhāṣita}) ; beauty , grace Ka1lid. Ma1lati1m. ; feminine coquetry , amorous gestures or action of any kind (esp. play of the eyes) , perturbation , flurry (as when a woman in her confusion puts her ornaments in the wrong places) Bhar. Das3ar. Sa1h. ; caprice , whim MW. ; (%{ā}) f. old age L. ; %{-tantra} n. (= %{-sūtra}) ; %{-bhāṣita} n. pl. language in appearance Subh. ; %{-vatī} f. a girl Harav. ; N. of a female servant Prab. ; %{-sūtra} n. N. of a treatise on grammar (attributed to Hema-candra) ; %{-mā7rka} m. N. of a man Ra1jat.

vi-bhramin वइ-भरअमइन

mfn. moving hither and thither Chandom.

vi-bhrānta वइ-भरआनतअ

mfn. wandered or wandering about &c. (n. impers. `" it has been roamed "' Nalo7d.) ; rolling or ogling (as the eyes ; see below) ; spread abroad (as fame) Prab. ; confused , bewildered MBh. ; %{-nayana} mfn. one who rolls the eyes or casts side glances R. ; %{-manas} mfn. bewildered or confused in mind MBh. ; %{-ṡīla} mfn. confused in mind or disposition , intoxicated or insane W. ; m. a monkey ib. ; the disc of the sun or moon ib.

vi-bhrānti वइ-भरआनतइ

f. whirling , going round W. ; hurry , agitation ib. ; error , delusion Prab.

vi-bhrāj वइ-भरआज

1 A1. %{-bhrājate} (ep. also P.) , to shine forth , be bright or radiant RV. &c. &c. ; to shine through (acc.) RV. AV. ; Caus. %{-bhrājayati} , to cause to shine or beam MBh. Hariv. BhP.

vi-bhrā4j वइ-भरआ4ज

2 mfn. (nom. %{ṭ}) shining , splendid , luminous RV. ; m. (with %{saurya}) N. of the author of RV. x , 170 Anukr.

vi-bhrāja वइ-भरआजअ

m. N. of a king Hariv.

vi-bhrājita वइ-भरआजइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) made splendid or bright , caused to shine MBh.

vi4-bhrāṣṭi वइ4-भरआषटइ

f. radiance , flame , blaze RV.

vibhru वइभरउ

m. (perhaps w.r. for %{vi-bhu}) a prince , king MBh. iii , 12705 (B. %{-babhru}).

vi-bhreṣa वइ-भरएषअ

m. ( %{bhreṣ}) commission of an offence , transgression (used to explain %{pramoga}) A1s3vS3r. Sch.

vi-bhvan वइ-भवअन

&c. see col. 1.

vi-maṃh वइ-मअंह

A1. %{-maṃhate} , to distribute , bestow RV.

vimajj वइमअजज

P. %{-majjati} , to plungo or dive into , enter into MBh. vii , 9223 (perhaps w.r. for %{mi-majj}): Caus. %{majjayati} , to submerge , cause to plunge , lead into (loc.) ib. vi , 538.

majjita मअजजइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) submerged , drowned ib. iii , 10612.

vi-mata वइ-मअतअ

see under %{vi-man} , col. 3.

mfn. disagreed , at variance , of a different mind or disposition , hostile A1s3vS3r. ; slighted , offended BhP. ; any that may please (= `" every "') Sarvad. ; m. an enemy W. ; m. orn. (?) N. of a place on the river Go-mati1 R. 2.

vi-mati वइ-मअतइ

1 (or %{matsara} &c. see p. 951 , col. 3. For 2. %{vi-mati} see col. 3.

mfn. of different opinion g. %{dṛḍhā7di} ; f. difference of opinion. dissent , disagreement about (loc.) Pa1n2. Naish. Sa1h. ; dislike , aversion R. ; doubt , uncertainty , error Lalit. Saddh. ; %{-tā} , t (MW.) , %{-man} m. (g. %{dṛḍhā7di}) , difference of opinion ; %{-vikīraṇa} m. a partic. Sama1dhi Buddh. ; %{-samudghātin} m. N. of a prince ib.

vi-math वइ-मअथ

(or %{manth}) P. A1. %{-mathati} , %{-te} , %{-mathnāti} , %{-nīte} &c. (in Veda generally A1. ; inf. %{-mathitos} AitBr. ; %{-tum} BhP.) , to tear off , snatch away TS. S3Br. ; to tear or break in pieces , rend asunder , bruise ib. AitBr. Ka1t2h. ; to cut in pieces , disperse , scatter MBh. R. ; to confuse , perplex , bewilder BhP.

vi-mathita वइ-मअथइतअ

mfn. crushed or dashed to pieces , scattered , dispersed , destroyed S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. [979,3]

vi-mathitṛ वइ-मअथइतऋ

m. a crusher , destroyer S3a1n3khS3r.

vi-manthana वइ-मअनथअनअ

n. churning R.

vi-mātha4 वइ-मआथअ4

m. the act of crushing or destroying utterly TBr. S3Br.

vi-māthin वइ-मआथइन

mfn. crushing down , destroying Katha1s.

vi-mad वइ-मअद

1 P. %{-mādyati} (Ved. also %{-madati}) , to be joyful or merry (only p. %{-ma4dat}) AV. ; to become perplexed or discomposed AitBr. ; to confound , embarrass , disturb S3a1n3khBr.: Caus , (only aor. %{vy-amīmadam}) , to confuse , perplex , be. wilder AV.

2 f. pl. N. of partic. verses or formulas S3a1n3khBr.

vi-matta वइ-मअततअ

mfn. discomposed , perplexed AitBr. ; being in rut , ruttish ib. Kir. ; intoxicated MW.

vi-mada वइ-मअदअ

&c. see p. 951 , col. 3.

vi-madita वइ-मअदइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) discomposed , bewildered , confused AitBr.

vi-madhya वइ-मअधयअ

%{vi-madhyama} see p. 951 , col. 3.

vi-man वइ-मअन

(only r. pl. pr. A1. %{-manmahe}) , to distinguish RV. x , 92 , 3: Caus. %{-mānayati} to dishonour , slight , treat with disrespect , Sam2hitUp. MBh. Ka1v. &c.

vi-māna वइ-मआनअ

2 m. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3 ; for 3. under %{vi-mā}) disrespect , dishonour (see %{a-vi mana}).

vi-mānana वइ-मआनअनअ

n. (and %{ā} f.) disrespect , contempt , slight , humiliation MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; refusal , denial Sus3r.

vi-mānita वइ-मआनइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) dishonoured , slighted , treated with disrespect MBh. R. , &c.

vi-mānya वइ-मआनयअ

mfn. to be dishonoured or offended S3ak.

vi-manas वइ-मअनअस

1. 2 %{vi-manthara} , %{vimanyu} &c. see p. 951 , col. 3.

vima-bhūpāla वइमअ-भऊपआलअ

(?) m. N. of a , Scholiast Cat.

vi-maya वइ-मअयअ

see under %{vi-me} , p. 981.

m. exchange , barter L.

vi-marda वइ-मअरदअ

%{vi-marṡa} see under %{vimṛd} and %{vi-mṛṡ} , p. 981 , col. 1.

m. crushing , bruising , grinding , pounding , rubbing , friction MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; trampling Ratna7v. ; hostile encounter , conflict , scuffle , fight , war , tumult MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; laying waste , devastation , destruction ib. ; interruption , disturbance Mr2icch. Hit. ; touch , contact Sa1m2khyak. ; refusal , rejection R. ; complete obscuration , total eclipse Su1ryas. VarBr2S. ; weariness , tediousness MW. ; the trituration of perfumes W. ; Cassia Sophora L. ; N. of a prince Ma1rkP. ; %{-kṣama} mfn. patient of being trampled on (in wars or tumults , said of the earth) Uttarar. ; %{-dā7rdha} n. the time from the apparent conjunction to the end of an eclipse W. ; %{-do7ttha} m. fragrance arising from the trituration of perfumes ib.

vi-marṣa वइ-मअरषअ

%{-ṣaṇa} , %{-ṣin} , w.i. for %{vi-marṡa} &c.

m. irritation , impatience , displeasure W.

vi-mala वइ-मअलअ

mf(%{ā})n. stainless , spotless , clean , bright , pure (lit. and fig.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. (%{e} ind. at daybreak MBh. v , 7247) ; clear , transparent Sarvad. ; white (see %{-le7bha}) ; m. a magical formula recited over weapons R. ; a partic. Sama1dhi Buddh. ; a partic. world ib. ; a lunar year L. ; N. of an Asura Katha1s. ; of a Deva-putra and Bodhiman2d2a-pratipa1la Lalit. ; of a Bhikshu ib. ; of a brother of Yas3as Buddh. ; (with Jainas) N. of the 5th Arhat in the past Utsarpin2i and of the 13th in the present Avasarpin2i1 L. ; of a son of Su-dyumna BhP. ; of the father of Padma-pa1da Cat. ; of various authors (also with %{saracvatī}) ib. ; (%{ā}) f. a species of Opuntia L. ; a partic. S3akti Hcat. ; N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 in Purusho7ttama Cat. ; of a Yogini Hcat. ; of a daughter of Gandharvi1 MBh. ; (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 10 Bhu1mis or stages of perfection Dharmas.64 ; n. silver gilt L. ; N. of a town (see %{-pura}) ; of a Tantra ; %{-kirīṭa-hāra-vat} mfn. having a bright crest and pearl-necklace R. ; %{-kīrti} m. `" of spotless fame "'N. of a Buddhist scholar ; %{-nirdeṡa} m. N. of a Maha1ya1na-su1tra ; %{-garbha} m. a partic. Sama1dhi , Buddb. ; of a Bodhi-sattva and a prince ib. ; %{-candra} m. N. of a king Buddh. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. stainlessness , cleanliness , brightness , clearness , purity MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-datta} m. a partic. Sama1dhi Buddh. ; N. of a prince ib. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a princess ib. ; %{-dāna} n. a gift or offering to a deity MW. ; %{-nātha-purāṇa} n. N. of a Jaina wk. ; %{-nirbhāsa} m. a partic. Sama1dhi SaddhP. ; %{-netra} m. N. of a Buddha ib. ; of a prince ib. ; %{-piṇḍaka} m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. ; %{-pura} n. N. of a city Katha1s. [980,1] ; %{-pradīpa} m. a partic. Sama1dhi Buddh. %{-prabha} m. a partic. Sama1dhi Buddh. (also %{ā} f. Dharmas. 136) ; N. of a Buddha ib. ; of a Devaputra ib. (v.l. %{a-vimala-p-}) ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a princess Ra1jat. ; %{-prabhāsa-ṡrī-tejo-rāja-garbha} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. ; %{-praṡno7ttara-mālā} f. N. of wk. ; %{-buddhi} m. N. of a man Katha1s. ; %{-bodha} m. N. of a Commentator Cat. ; %{-brahma-varya} m. N. of an author ib. ; %{-bhadra} m. N. of a man Buddh. ; %{-bhāsa} m. a partic. Sama1dhi ib. ; %{-bhūdhara} m. N. of a Commentator Cat. ; %{-maṇi} m. crystal L. ; (%{-ṇi-kara} m. N. of a Buddhist deity , Klac.) ; %{-mati} mfn. pure-minded , pure in heart VP. ; %{-mitra} m. N. of a scholar Buddh. ; %{-vāhana} m. N. of two princes S3atr. ; %{-vega-ṡrī} m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas Buddh. ; %{-vyūha} m. N. of a garden ib. ; %{-ṡrī-garbha} m. N. of a Bodhisattva ib. ; %{-svambhāva} m. N. of a mountain ib. ; %{--svabhāva} m. N. of a mountain ib. ; %{-lā7kara} m. N. of a prince Katha1s. ; %{-lā7gra-netra} m. N. of a future Buddha SaddhP. ; %{-lā7tmaka} mfn. pureminded , clean , pure L. ; %{-lā7tman} , 1 mfn. id. R. ; %{-lā7ditya} m. a partic. form of the sun Cat. ; %{-lā7dri} m. N. of the mountain Vimala or Girnar in Gujara1t (celebrated for its inscriptions ; it is also called S3atrum2jaya) L. ; %{-lā7nana} mfn. bright-faced Ka1v. ; %{-lā7nanda} (with %{yogī7ndra}) m. N. of a teacher Cat. (%{-da-natha} m. N. of an author ; %{-da-bhāṣya} n. N. of wk.) ; %{-lā7pa} mfn. having pure water Laghuk. ; %{-lā7rthaka} mfn. (said to be) = %{vimalā7tmaka} L. ; %{-lā7ṡoka} m. or n. (?) N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. ; %{-lā7ṡvā} f. N. of a village Ra1jat. ; %{-le7ṡvaratīrtha} n. and %{-le7ṡvara-puṣkariṇī-saṃgama-tīrtha} n. N. of two Ti1rthas Cat. ; %{-lo7dakā} , or %{-lo7dā} f. N. of a river MBh. ; %{-lo7rja} or %{-logya} (?) n. N. of a Tantra.

vi-malaya वइ-मअलअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to make clear or pure Ragh. Kuval. ; %{-lita} mfn. clear , pure Inscr.

vi-maliman वइ-मअलइमअन

m. clearness , purity Das3.

vi-mali-karaṇa वइ-मअलइ-कअरअणअ

n. the act of clearing , purification Sarvad.

vi-mastakita वइ-मअसतअकइतअ

vi-mahat &c. see p. 951 , eol. 3.

vi-mā वइ-मआ

3. P. A1. %{-māti} , %{-mimīte} , to measure , mete out , pass over , traverse RV. Br. Kaus3. ; to enumerate BhP. ; to ordain , fix , set right , arrange , make ready , prepare RV.

vi4-mānaka वइ4-मआनअकअ

(ifc.) = %{vi-māna} , a celestial car Katha1s. ; a seven-storied palace or tower R.

vimānī-kṛ वइमआनई-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to turn into a celestial car Ka1d.

vi-māṃsa वइ-मआMसअ

%{vi-mātṛ} &c. see p. 951.

vi-mātavya वइ-मआतअवयअ

see under %{vi-me}.

mfn. to be bartered with (instr.) Va1s.

vi-mārga वइ-मआरगअ

1 &c. see p. 951 , col. 3.

2 see under %{vi-mṛj}. [980,2]

2 m. (for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3) wiping off A1pS3r. Sch. ; a broom , brush L.

vi-mārgaṇa वइ-मआरगअणअ

n. ( %{mārg}) the act of seeking for (gen.) Kir.

vi-mi वइ-मइ

P. A. %{-minoti} , %{-minute} , to fix , build , erect RV. Br. Gr2S3rS.

vi4-mita वइ4-मइतअ

mfn. fixed , built &c. ; n. a square shed or large building resting on four posts (ifc. any hall or building) S3Br. S3rS. ChUp.

vi-miṡr वइ-मइशर

P. %{-miṡrayati} , to mix or mingle together MBh.

vi-miṡra वइ-मइशरअ

mf(%{ā})n. mixed , mingled , miscellaneous MBh. Hariv. VarBr2S. ; mixed or mingled with , attended or accompanied by (instr. or comp.) ib. Sus3r. &c. ; applied to one of the 7 divisions into which the course of Mercury , accord. to Para1s3ara , is divided VarBr2S. ; n. capital and interest &c. , Lil.

vi-miṡraka वइ-मइशरअकअ

mfn. mixed , miscellaneous VarBr2S. ; n. a kind of salt L.

vi-miṡrita वइ-मइशरइतअ

mfn. mixed , mingled (with %{lipi} f. a partic. mode of writing) Lalit.

vi-mukta वइ-मउकतअ

see under I. %{vi-muc}.

mfn. unloosed , unharnessed &c. ; set free , liberated (esp. from mundane existence) , freed or delivered or escaped from (abl. instr. , or ifc. ; rarely ibc. ; cf. %{-ṡāpa}) Mn. MBh. &c. ; deprived of(instr.) MBh. ; launched (as a ship) R. ; given up , abandoned , relinquished , deserted ib. BhP. ; hurled , thrown MBh. ; emitted or discharged by , flowing from (comp.) Ratna7v. ; shed or bestowed on (loc.) Ra1jat. ; (a snake) which has recently cast its skin MBh. viii , 740 ; dispassionate R. iv , 32 , 18 ; %{-kaṇṭha} mfn. having the throat or voice unloosed , raising a loud cry (%{am} ind. aloud , at the top of one's voice) Amar. ; %{-keṡa} mfn. having flowing or dishevelled hair BhP. ; %{-tā} f. loss of (gen.) Ka1m. ; %{-pagraha} mfn. with slackened reins Bhat2t2. ; %{-maunam} ind. breaking silence Katha1s. [980,3] ; %{-ṡāpa} mfn. released from the (consequences) of a curse VP. ; %{-sena} m. N. of a teacher Buddh. ; %{-tā7cārya} m. N. of an author Cat.

vi-mukha वइ-मउखअ

mf(%{ā})n. having the face averted , turned backwards (acc. with %{kṛ} "' , to cause to fly "' , `" putto flight "') MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; turning away from (gen.) , disappointed , downcast Ka1v. Katha1s. Pur. ; averse or opposed to , abstaining or desisting from (loc. abl. , gen. with %{upari} , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (ifc.) indifferent to Vcar. ; adverse , hostile (as fate) , Ven2ls. ; (ifc.) wanting , lacking , S3a1ntis3. ; (%{vi} priv.) without the mouth or opening S3a1rn3gS. ; deprived of the face or head Hariv. ; m. N. of a text (VS. xvii , 86 ; xxxix , 7) Ka1tyS3r. ; of a Muni (v.l. %{vimuca}) R. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. aversion , disinclination to (loc. acc. with %{prati} , or comp.) Ka1v. Sa1h.

vimukhaya वइमउखअयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to render averse ; %{-khita} mfn. averse , hostile Ka1d.

vimukhin वइमउखइन

mfn. having the face averted , averse from , hostile W. ; %{-khi-tā} f. (or %{-tva} n.) turning away , aversion , enmity ib.

vimukhī वइमउखई

in comp. for %{vimukha}. %{-karaṇa} n. (ifc.) the rendering averse to , S3am2k ,

vimukhī-kṛ वइमउखई-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to put to flight MBh. Hariv. ; to render averse or indifferent to (abl. or comp.) S3am2k. ; %{-kṛta} mfn. turned away , averse , indifferent ib. Caurap. ; frustrated R.

vimukhī-bhāva वइमउखई-भआवअ

m. aversion Gi1t.

vimukhī-bhū वइमउखई-भऊ

P. %{-bhavati} , to turn the back , flee Ragh. ; to turn away from (abl.) Mr2icch.

vi-mugdha वइ-मउगधअ

see under %{vi-muh}.

mfn. confused , bewildered , infatuated Hit.

vi-muc वइ-मउच

1 P. A1. %{-muñcati} , %{-te} (Impv. %{-mumoktu} RV. i , 24 , 13) , to unloose , unharness (A1. `" one's own horses "') , unyoke (i.e. make to halt , cause to stop or rest "') RV. &c. &c. ; to take off (clothes , ornaments &c.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to release , set free , liberate ib. ; to leave , abandon , quit , desert , give up , relinquish ib. ; to shun , avoid Mun2d2Up. Bhag. &c. ; to lose (consciousness) Hariv. ; to pardon , forgive Gi1t. BhP. ; to emit , discharge , shed , pour or send forth MBh. R. Pan5cat. (with %{grastam} , to set free a seized planet i.e. `" free it from eclipse "' Su1ryas.) ; to throw , hurl , cast (with %{ātmānam} and loc. , `" to cast one's self into "' Uttarar.) MBh. R. &c. ; to utter (a sound) MBh. ; to assume (a shape) Mn. i , 56 ; to lay (eggs) Pan5cat. i , 353/354/ ; Pass. %{-mucyate} , to be unloosed or detached &c. ; to be slackened (as reins) S3ak. ; to drop or be expelled (prematurely , as a fetus) Sus3r. ; to be freed or delivered or released (esp. from the bonds of existence) , get rid of , escape from (abl. adv. in %{-tas} gen. , or instr.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to be deprived of (instr.) Hit.: Caus. %{-mocayati} , to loosen , detach S3ak. ; to unyoke Kaus3. ; to set free , deliver from (abl.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; to keep off , avoid R.: Desid. %{-mumukṣati} , %{-te} , to wish to liberate (A1. `" one's self "') BhP.

vi-mukti वइ-मउकतइ

f. disjunction (opp. to %{yukti}) AitBr. ; (ifc.) giving up Kum. ; release , deliverance , liberation Ka1v. Katha1s. Pur. ; release from the bonds of existence , final emancipation Kap. VP. ; %{-candra} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. ; %{-patha} m. the way of final emancipation MW. ; %{-mahiman} m. N. of wk.

vi-mu4c वइ-मउ4च

2 f. unyoking , alighting , stopping , putting up RV. (%{vimuco napāt} , `" son of unyoking "'N. of Pu1shan as "' conductor on the way to the next world "' ib.)

vi-muca वइ-मउचअ

m. N. of a R2ishi MBh.

vi-moka4 वइ-मओकअ4

m. unyoking , unbending , cessation , termination TS. AV. ; letting go , abandoning , giving up AgP. ; deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Nya1yam. Sch. ; liberation from sensuality or worldly objects Sarvad.

vi-mo4kam वइ-मओ4कअम

ind. so that the horses are unharnessed or changed TS. Br.

vi-moktavya वइ-मओकतअवयअ

mfn. to be let loose or set at liberty MBh. ; to be given up or abandoned R. ; to be discharged or hurled or cast at (dat. or loc.) MBh.

vi-moktṛ4 वइ-मओकतऋ4

mf(%{trī4})n. one who unyokes or unharnesses VS. TBr.

vi-mokya वइ-मओकयअ

see %{a-vimokya4}.

vi-mocaka वइ-मओचअकअ

mfn. releasing , delivering from (ifc.) Cat.

%{-cana} &c. see p. 980.

vi-mo4cana वइ-मओ4चअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. unyoking , loosening RV. ; &c. &c. ; m. N. of S3iva MBh. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a river VP. ; n. unharnessing , alighting , stopping for rest , relief. RV. TS. S3Br. ; deliverance , liberation (esp. from sin) MBh. Ma1rkP. ; giving up , abandoning MBh. ; N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.

vi-mocanīya वइ-मओचअनईयअ

mfn. (ifc.) relating to the unharnessing of S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. (cf. %{dundubhi-} and %{ratha-v-}).

vi-mocita वइ-मओचइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) loosened , liberated ; m. N. of S3iva S3ivag.

vi-mocya वइ-मओचयअ

mfn. to be released or delivered MBh.

vimuda वइमउदअ

m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

vi-muh वइ-मउह

P. A1 ; %{-muhyati} , %{-te} , to be confused , become bewildered or stupefied , faint away Ya1jn5. MBh. &c.: Caus. %{-mohayati} , to confuse , bewilder , infatuate MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to confound , efface Sa1y.

vi-mūḍha वइ-मऊढअ

id. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (ifc.) perplexed as to , uncertain about Katha1s. ; foolish , stupid Prab. ; %{-cetas} (R.) , %{-dhī} (Ma1rkP) mfn. foolish-minded , simple ; %{-bhāva} m. bewildered state , confusion MW. ; %{-saṃjña} mfn. bewildered in mind , senseless , unconscious W. ; %{-ḍhā7tman} mfn. foolish-minded , perplexed in mind , senseless Bhag.

vi-mūḍhaka वइ-मऊढअकअ

n. a kind of farce Bhar. (perhaps w.r. for %{dvi-gūḍhaka}).

vi-moha वइ-मओहअ

m. confusion of the mind , perplexity (also %{mati-v-}) Katha1s. BhP. ; a kind of hell VP. ; %{-da} mfn. causing perplexity , bewildering Katha1s.

vi-mohaka वइ-मओहअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. bewildering the mind , bewitching Naish.

vi-mohana वइ-मओहअनअ

mfn. id. BhP. ; m. a kind of hell VP. (cf. %{naraka}) ; n. confusion , perplexity Ra1jat. Prab. ; the art of confusing or bewildering (= %{ākuli-karaṇa}) Pa1n2. 7-2. 54 Sch.

vi-mohita वइ-मओहइतअ

mfn. confused , infatuated , bewitched , beguiled R. Katha1s. &c.

vi-mohin वइ-मओहइन

mfn. perplexing , bewildering Katha1s. BhP.

vi-mūrchita वइ-मऊरछइतअ

mfn. ( %{murch}) thickened , coagulated , become solid Ya1jn5. Va1gbh. ; (ifc.) full of , mixed with , Bh. Car. ; resounding with BhP. ; n. `" becoming stiff "' , fainting , a swoon DivyA7v.

vi-mūrta वइ-मऊरतअ

mfn. coagulated , become hard or solid , Sa1n3khBr.

vi-mṛj वइ-मऋज

P. A1. %{-mārṣṭi} , %{-mṛṣṭe} (pf. Pot. %{-māmṛjīta} RV.) , to rub off or out , purify , cleanse Br. S3rS. ; to rub dry TS. ; to rub on or in , anoint , smear with (instr.) Gr2S3rS. ; to wipe off MBh. Mr2icch. ; to rub , stroke , caress MBh. R. &c. ; A1. (with %{tanva4m}) , to adorn or arm one's self RV. vii , 95 , 3.

vi-mārjana वइ-मआरजअनअ

n. wiping off , cleansing , purifying S3a1n3khS3r.

vi-mṛṣṭa वइ-मऋषटअ

1 mfn. (for 2. see under %{vi-mṛṡ}) rubbed off &c. ; depressed (see below) ; %{rāga} mfn. having the colour refined or purified Kum. ; %{-ṭā7ntarā7ṃsa} mfn. having the space between the shoulders a little depressed (%{nyūna} Sch.) S3Br.

2 mfn. (for 1. see under %{vi-mṛj}) reflected on , considered , weighed MW.

vi-mṛd वइ-मऋद

P. %{-mṛdnāti} , %{-mardati} , to crush or press to pieces , bruise , pound , grind down , lay waste , destroy Mn. MBh. &c. [981,1] ; to rub together Sus3r.: Caus. %{-mardayati} , to crush to pieces , bruise Ka1v. Pur. ; to rub Sus3r.

vi-mardaka वइ-मअरदअकअ

mfn. crushing , pounding , destroying Hariv. ; m. the act of pounding , grinding , destroying , Mw. ; rolling ib. ; the trituration of perfumes ib. ; the conjunction of the sun and moon , eclipse ib. ; Cassia Tora L. ; N. of a man Das3.

vi-mardana वइ-मअरदअनअ

mfn. pressing , squeezing Sa1h. ; crushing , destroying MBh. R. &c. ; fragrance , perfume Gal. ; N. of a Ra1kshasa R. ; of a prince of the Vidya1dharas Katha1s. ; n. (and %{ā} f.) the act of rubbing or grinding , or pounding or crushing Gaut. A1past. ; hostile encounter , fight , battle , war Prab. BhP. ; devastation , destruction MBh. ; the trituration of perfumes W. ; an eclipse ib.

vi-mardita वइ-मअरदइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) crushed , bruised , &c. R. BhP. ; rubbed , anointed Sus3r.

vi-mardin वइ-मअरदइन

mfn. crushing to pieces , destroying , removing MBh. VarBr2S. &c.

vi-mṛdita वइ-मऋदइतअ

mfn. bruised , pounded , broken , rubbed Ya1jn5. R. Sus3r. ; %{dhvaja} mfn. having a crushed or broken banner R.

vi-mṛ4dh वइ-मऋ4ध

m. ( %{mṛdh}) a despiser , foe , enemy Vait. ; `" averter of enemies "'N. of Indra RV. ; %{-mṛd-vat} mf(%{atī})n. belonging to Indra S3a1n3khBr.

vi-mṛdha4 वइ-मऋधअ4

mf(%{ā})n. warding off an enemy TS.

vi-mṛṡ वइ-मऋश

(often confounded with %{vi-mṛṣ}) P. %{-mṛṡati} , to touch (with the hands) , stroke , feel MBh. R. ; to touch (mentally) , be sensible or aware of , perceive , consider , reflect on , deliberate about RV. &c. &c. ; to investigate , examine , try , test MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (with inf.) to hesitate about doing anything Sa1h.: Caus. %{-marṡayati} , to ponder , reflect on , consider Ka1v. Pan5cat. BhP.

vi-marṡa वइ-मअरशअ

m. consideration , deliberation , trial , critical test , examination Pan5cavBr. MBh. &c. ; reasoning. discussion Prab. ; knowledge , intelligence Sarvad. ; N. of S3iva MBh. ; (in dram.) critical juncture or crisis (one of the 5 Sam2dhis or jonctures of the plot , intervening between the %{garbha} or germ and the %{nirvahana} or catastrophe e.g. in the S3akuntala1 the removal of her veil in the 5th act) Bhar. Das3ar. &c. ; %{-vat} mfn. reflecting , meditative , doubtful Ja1takam. ; %{-vādin} mfn. uttering discussions , one who reasons , a reasoner Prab. ; %{-ṡā7ṅga} n. a division of the dramatic Vimars3a (of which there are said to be 13) Bhar.

vi-marṡana वइ-मअरशअनअ

m. (written %{-marṣaṇa}) N. of a king of the Kira1tas Cat. ; n. discussing , investigation BhP.

vi-marṡita वइ-मअरशइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) reflected on , considered Pan5cat.

vi-marṡin वइ-मअरशइन

mfn. considering , trying , examining Katha1s. Sarvad.

vi-mṛṡa वइ-मऋशअ

m. reflection , consideration , deliberation ib.

vi-mṛṡita वइ-मऋशइतअ

mfn. reflected on , considered BhP. 1.

vi-mṛṡya वइ-मऋशयअ

mfn. to be tried or examined ib. 2.

ind. having deliberated or considered (%{-kārin} mfn. acting after due deliberation) Hit.

vi-mṛṣ वइ-मऋष

P. A1. %{-mṛṣyati} , %{-te} , or %{-marṣati} , %{-te} (cf. %{vi-mṛṡ}) , to l , e distressed , bear hardly W.

vi-marṣin वइ-मअरषइन

mfn. impatient , intolerant , averse , disliking ib.

vi-me वइ-मए

A1. %{-mayate} , to change places , alternate (?) RV. x , 40 , 10.

vi-megha वइ-मएघअ

%{vi-mogha} , &c. see p. 952.

vi-mokṣ वइ-मओकष

P. %{-mokṣayati} , to set free , let loose , liberate MBh.

vi-mokṣa4 वइ-मओकषअ4

m. the being loosened or undone Pa1rGr2. [981,2] ; release , deliverance from (abl. or comp.) MBh. R. &c. ; liberation of the soul i.e. final emancipation (sometimes 8 , sometimes 3 kinds are enumerated cf. Dharmas.59 and 73) S3Br. Bhag. &c. ; letting loose , setting at liberty (a thief) Mn. viii , 3 , 16 ; giving up , abandoning VPra1t. MBh. ; letting flow , shedding (of tears) MBh. ; gift , bestowal (of wealth) R. ; discharge (of arrows) MBh. ; %{-karā} f. N. of a Kim2-nari1 Ka1ran2d2.

vi-mokṣaka वइ-मओकषअकअ

mfn. one who releases from (ifc.) R.

vi-mokṣaṇa वइ-मओकषअणअ

mfn. liberating from (ifc.) BhP. ; n. untying , loosening VarBr2S. ; liberation , deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (also , from an embryo "' MBh. i , 2369 ; %{aṇḍa4'a-v-} "' , laying eggs "' Pan5cat. ; %{asṛg-v-} , letting blood "' Sus3r.) ; taking off , casting away , Sr2in3ga1r. ; giving up (the ghost) MBh. ; discharging (arrows) R.

vi-mokṣin वइ-मओकषइन

mfn. one who has attained to final emancipation MBh.

vimba वइमबअ

&c. see %{bimba}.

vi-mrad वइ-मरअद

(only Impv. %{-mradā}) , to make soft or tender , soften RV. vi , 53 , 3.

vi-mrit वइ-मरइत

P. %{-mrityati} , to fall to pieces , crumble away , decay S3Br.

vi-mlai वइ-मलऐ

P A1. %{-mlāyati} , %{-te} , to wither away , languish , become wesk or weary ChUp.: Caus. %{-mlāpayati} , to cause to wither or languish , weary , enfeeble Sus3r.

vi-mlāna वइ-मलआनअ

2 mfn. (for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) faded or withered away , bereft of lustre or beauty , fresh , pure W.

vi-mlāpana वइ-मलआपअनअ

n. causing to wither or languish , softening Sus3r.

viyaṅga वइयअङगअ

see 2. %{avyaṅga}.

vi-yat वइ-यअत

1 A1. %{-yatate} , to dispose in various rows AV.: Caus. %{-yātayati} , to place in rows , arrange TS. ; to do penance AV. ; to torment , pain , punish MBh.

vi-ya4t वइ-यअ4त

2 mfn. (pr. p. of %{vi-} 5. %{i}) going apart or asunder RV. i , 164 , 38 ; being dissolved , passing away , vanishing BhP. ; n. the sky , heaven , air , atmosphere (prob. as `" that which parts asunder or forms the intermediate region between heaven and earth "') VS. &c. &c. ; ether (as an element) BhP. Sarvad. ; N. of the 10th mansion VarBr2S. ; a kind of metre VS.

vi-ya4t-patākā वइ-यअ4त-पअतआकआ

f. `" sky-banner "' , lightning , R2it. iii , 12.

vi-ya4t-patha वइ-यअ4त-पअथअ

m. `" sky-path "' , the atmosphere Dharmas3.

vi-ya4t-stha वइ-यअ4त-सथअ

mfn. standing or being in the air MBh.

viyac वइयअच

in comp. for %{vi-yat}.

viyac-cara वइयअच-चअरअ

mfn. flying through the air MBh.

viyac-cārin वइयअच-चआरइन

m. `" sky-goer "' , Falco Cheela (= %{cilla}) L.

viyad वइयअद

in comp. for %{vi-yat}.

viyad-gaṅgā वइयअद-गअङगआ

f. the heavenly Ganges i.e. the galaxy L.

viyad-gata वइयअद-गअतअ

mfn. moving or flying in the air MBh. S3is3.

viyad-gati वइयअद-गअतइ

f. motion in the air W.

viyad-bhūti वइयअद-भऊतइ

f. `" sky-power "' , darkness ib.

viyad-vyāpin वइयअद-वयआपइन

mfn. filling the air , Vr2ishabha1n.

viyan वइयअन

in comp. for %{vi-yat}.

viyan-maṇi वइयअन-मअणइ

m. `" skyjewel "' , the sun L.

viyan-madhya-haṃsa वइयअन-मअधयअ-हअंसअ

m. `" the flamingo in the middle of the sky "' , the sun Das3.

viyan-maya वइयअन-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of air Hcar.

viyati वइयअतइ

m. N. of one of the six sons of Nahusha Pur. ; a bird L.

vi-yam वइ-यअम

P. %{-yacchati} (3. pl. pf. A1. %{-yemire} RV. iv , 54 , 5) , to spread out , extend RV. ; to stretch out the legs , step out (as a running horse) ib. ; to hold apart or asunder ib.: Caus. %{-yāmayati} to stretch out , extend AV.

vi-yata वइ-यअतअ

mfn. stretched out , extended , kept apart RV. AV. ; (%{am}) ind. separately , at intervals , intermittingly S3rS.

vi-yama वइ-यअमअ

m. (only L.) = next Pa1n2. 3-3 , 63.

vi-yāma वइ-यआमअ

m. (only L.) a partic. measure of length (= a fathom measured by the two extended arms) ; for bearance , restraint ; rest , stop , cessation , pain , distress.

vi-yā वइ-यआ

P. %{-yāti} , to go or pass through , traverse , cross , drive through (with a car) , cut through (with wheels) , destroy RV. MaitrS. S3Br. ; to depart , turn away MaitrS. BhP.

vi-yāta वइ-यआतअ

mfn. `" gone apart or from the right path "' , shameless , impudent , ill-behaved L. ; %{-tā} f. = next S3is3.

vi-yātiman वइ-यआतइमअन

m. shamelessness , impudence L.

viyāṅga वइयआङगअ

see 2. %{avyaṅga}. [981,3]

vi-yāsa4 वइ-यआसअ4

m. ( %{yas}) N. of a partic. demon who inflicts torment in Yama's world VS. TS.

vi-yu वइ-यउ

P. %{-yuyoti} , %{-yauti} , to separate , part (intr.) RV. AV. ; to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) RV. VS. ; to separate (trans.) , divide , detach or exclude from , deprive of (instr.) RV. ; to keep off , avert S3is3. ; to spread , scatter TS. ; to open RV.

vi4-yuta वइ4-यउतअ

mfn. separated from , deprived of (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c. ; not being in conjunction with (comp.) VarBr2S. ; diminished , that from which something has been subtracted Su1ryas. ; (%{ā}) f. du.'the two separated ones "' , heaven and earth RV. iii , 54 , 7 ; %{-tā7rthaka} mfn. void of meaning , L-

vi4-yuti वइ4-यउतइ

f. the difference between two quantities Bijag.

vi-yotṛ4 वइ-यओतऋ4

mfn. one who divides or separates RV. iv , 55 , 5.

vi-yuj वइ-यउज

P. A1. %{-yunakti} , %{-yuṅkte} , to disjoin , detach , divide , separate from or deprive of (instr. , rarely abl.) AV. &c. &c. ; to part from (instr.) S3am2k. ; (A1.) to forsake , abandon (acc.) Kir. ; to relax , abate , yield BhP.: Pass. %{-yujyate} , to be separated from or deprived of , lose (instr.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to break (a vow instr.) Mn. , v , 91 ; to be relaxed , yield , give way R.: Caus. %{-yojayati} , %{-te} , to cause to be disjoined , separate or deliver from , deprive of (instr. or abl.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to rob MBh. ; to subtract Li1l.

vi-yukta वइ-यउकतअ

mfn. disjoined , detached , separated or delivered from , deprived or destitute of. deserted by (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; disunited (as husband and wife) Mn. ix , 102 ; failing , deficient MW. ; %{-tā} f. (ifc.) the being free from L.

vi-yoga वइ-यओगअ

m. disjunction , separation (esp. of lovers) , loss or absence or want of (instr. with or with out %{saha} abl. , or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (%{-gaṃ} %{gam} , to be lost Mr2icch. ix , 34/35) ; giving up , getting rid of , abstention from (comp.) Gaut. ; subtraction Gan2it. ; = %{vi-yuti} , Bi1jag. ; a partic. astrological Yoga Cat. ; %{-tas} ind. (ifc.) from want of , in consequence of any one's absence Katha1s. ; %{-tā} w.r. for %{-gi-tā} (q.v.) Katha1s. ; %{-pura} n. N. of a town ib. ; %{-bāhya} mfn. excluded from separation , not separated MW. ; %{-bhāj} mfn. suffering from s�separated W. ; %{-gā7vasāna} mfn. ending in s�separated (%{-tva} n.) MW. ; %{-gā7vaha} mfn. bringing or causing separation S3a1ntis3.

vi-yogāya वइ-यओगआयअ

A1. , %{-yate} , to be like or resemble a separation Subh.

vi-yogin वइ-यओगइन

mfn. separated or absent from (instr. or comp.) Katha1s. Ma1rkP. Dhu1rtas. ; liable to separation (see %{a-v-}) ; m. the ruddy goose , Anas Casarca (cf. %{cakravāka}) L. ; (%{inī}) f. a woman separated from her husband or lover MW. ; a kind of metre (commonly called %{vaitālīya} q.v.) ; %{-gi-tā} f. the being separated , separation Katha1s.

viyogī-karā7ṇa वइयओगई-कअरआ7णअ

n. causing separation = %{hiṃsā} S3i1l.

vi-yojana वइ-यओजअनअ

n. detaching or liberating from (comp.) Sarvad. ; separation from (comp.) Ka1v. Katha1s. ; subtraction , Lil.

vi-yojanīya वइ-यओजअनईयअ

mfn. to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) Kull. on Mn. viii , 374.

vi-yojita वइ-यओजइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) disjoined , disunited , separated from or deprived of (instr. or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c.

vi-yojya वइ-यओजयअ

mfn. to be separated from (abl.) Pan5cat.

vi-yotṛ वइ-यओतऋ

see under %{vi-yu}.

vi-yodha वइ-यओधअ

%{vi-yoni} &c. see p. 952 , col. 1.

vi-rakta वइ-रअकतअ

&c. see under %{vi-rañj}.

mfn. discoloured , changed in colour Ragh. ; changed in disposition , disaffected , estranged , averse , indifferent to i.e. having no interest in (abl. loc. acc. with %{prati} , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; become indifferent i.e. arousing no interest Ra1jat. ; impassioned , feeling excessive passion W. ; %{-citta} mfn. disaffected at heart , estranged MW. ; %{-prakṛti} mfn. having disaffected subjects Ka1m. ; %{-bhāva} (Pan5cat.) , %{-hṛdaya} (Katha1s.) mfn. = %{-citta} ; %{-tā7sarvasva} n. N. of wk.

vi-rakṣ वइ-रअकष

P. %{-rakṣati} , to watch over , guard , protect AV. MBh.

viraga वइरअगअ

m. or u. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.

vi-rac वइ-रअच

P. %{-racayati} (rarely A1. ; aor. %{vy-araracat} , once %{-arīracat} ; ind. p. %{vi-racayya} ; Pass. %{vi-racyate} ; aor. %{vy-araci}) , to construct , contrive , form , fashion , make , arrange Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; to build , erect Ra1jat. ; to invent , produce , compose , write Ka1v. VarBr2S. &c. ; to put on , don , wear Ka1v. BhP.

vi-racana वइ-रअचअनअ

n. (and %{ā} f.) arrangement , disposition , embellishment Ka1v. (with %{alakānām} , beautifully arranged locks Ba1lar.) ; putting on , wearing (ornaments &c.) Vikr. Ma1lati1m. ; composition , compilation W.

vi-racayitavya वइ-रअचअयइतअवयअ

mfn. to be formed or made S3am2k.

vi-racita वइ-रअचइतअ

mfn. constructed , arranged &c. [982,1] ; performed BhP. ; composed , written , Kalid. Pan5cat. ; put together , spoken , uttered (see comp.) ; put on , worn Ragh. ; furnished with (instr.) Megh. ; put in , inlaid , set MW. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a woman Katha1s. ; %{-pada} mfn. (a speech or song &c.) the words of which are artificially composed or arranged , rhythmic , poetic Ka1lid. ; %{-vapus} mfn. one who has his body formed or arranged MW. ; %{-vāc} mfn. one who has composed a speech or who has spoken Ragh. ; %{-to7kti} mfn. id. Katha1s.

vi-raja वइ-रअजअ

(3. %{vi+raja} for %{rajas}) mf(%{ā})n. free from dust , clean , pure (also fig. `" free from passion "') S3Br. MBh. &c. ; free from the menstrual excretion L. ; m. N. of a Marut-vat Hariv. ; of a son of Tvasht2r2i BhP. ; of a son of Pu1rn2iman ib. ; of a pupil of Ja1tu1karn2ya ib. ; of the world of Buddha Padma-prabha SaddhP. ; (pl.) of a class of gods under Manu Sa1varn2i BhP. ; (%{ā}) f. Panicum Dactylon (= %{dūrā}) MBh. (= %{kapitthānī} L.) ; of the wife of Nahusha (spiritual daughter of a class of Pitr2is called Su-svadhas or Sva.svadhas) Hariv. ; of a mistress of Kr2ishn2a (who was changed into a river) Pan5car. ; of a Ra1kshasi1 Cat. ; n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. ; %{-prabha} m. N. of a Buddha Buddh. ; %{-loka} m. N. of a partic. world , VB. ; %{-jā7kṣa} m. N. of a mountain (to the north of Meru) Ma1rkP. ; %{-jākṣetra} n. N. of a sacred district Cat. ; %{-je7ṡvarī} f. N. of Ra1dha1 Pan5car.

vi-rajas वइ-रअजअस

mfn. = %{-raja} , free from dust &c. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. ; of a R2ishi Hariv. ; of a sage under Manu Ca1kshusha ib. ; of a son of Manu Sa1varn2i Ma1rkP. ; of a son of Na1ra1yan2a MBh. ; of a son of Kavi ib. ; of a son of Vasishtha BhP. ; of a son of Paurn2ama1sa Ma1rkP. ; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. ; f. a woman who has ceased to menstruate L. ; N. of Durga1 L. %{-karaṇa} n. freeing from dust , cleansing Ka1tyS3r. Sch. ; %{-tamas} mfn. free from (the qualities of) passion and ignorance L. ; %{-tejaḥ-svara} m. N. of a serpentdemon Buddh. ; %{-tejo} "' %{mbara-bhūṣaṇa} mfn. having apparel and ornaments free from dust MW.

vi-rajaska वइ-रअजअसकअ

mfn. = %{-rajas} MBh. Hariv. BhP. ; m. N. of a son of Manu Sa1varn2i BhP.

virajī वइरअजई

in comp. for %{vi-raja} or %{vi-rajas}.

virajī-kṛ वइरअजई-कऋ

P. A1. %{-karoti} , %{-kurute} , to render free from dust or passion ib. ; %{-krita} mfn. freed from dust , cleansed S3is3. xiii , 49. %{-bhū-} P. %{-bhavati} , to be or become free from dust or p�passion (also with %{as}) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 51 Sch. ; %{-bhūta} mfn. free from dust or p�passion. pure MW.

virañca वइरअञचअ

m. (perhaps fr. %{rac}).N. of Brahma1 BhP. Sch.

virañcana वइरअञचअनअ

(L.) ,

virañci वइरअञचइ

(Ka1v.) ,

virañcya वइरअञचयअ

(BhP.) m. id.

vi-rañj वइ-रअञज

P. A1. %{-rajyati} , %{-te} , to be changed in colour , be discoloured , lose one's natural colour Ka1v. VarBr2S. &c. ; to become changed in disposition or affection , become indifferent to , take no interest in (abl. or loc.) MBh. Ka1v. &c.: Caus. %{-rañjayati} , to discolour , stain Sus3r.

vi-rakti वइ-रअकतइ

f. change of disposition or feeling , alienation of mind , want of interest , freedom of passion , indifference to (loc. gen. with %{upari} , or acc. with %{prati}) Ra1jat. Pan5cat. BhP. ; indifference to worldly objects , weanedness from the world BhP. ; %{-mat} mfn. indifferent to (loc.) Katha1s. ; connected with freedom from worldly attachment BhP. ; %{-ratnā7vali} f. N. of a Stotra.

vi-raṅga वइ-रअङगअ

2 m. (for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) = 2. %{virāga} L. (cf. %{vairangika}).

vi-rajana वइ-रअजअनअ

mfn. useful for or causing change of colour Car.

vi-rañjanīya वइ-रअञजअनईयअ

see %{purīṣa-virañjanīya}.

vi-rañjita वइ-रअञजइतअ

mfn. estranged , cooled in affection R.

vi-rāga वइ-रआगअ

2 m. (for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) change or loss of colour Naish. ; excitement , irritation Pa1n2. 6-4 , 91 ; aversion , dislike or indifference to (loc. abl. , or comp.) Ka1v. Ra1jat. BhP. ; indifference to external things or worldly objects Sa1m2khyak. ; the faulty suppression of a sound in pronunciation , RPra1t [982,2] ; a partic. high number Buddh. ; %{-vat} mfn. indifferent (%{sarvatra} , `" to everything "') Cat. ; %{-viṣabhṛt} mfn. cherishing the poison of dislike or aversion MW. ; %{-gā7rha} mfn. qualified for freedom from passion (= %{vairaṅgika}) L.

vi-rāgaya वइ-रआगअयअ

Nom. P.

vi-rāgayati वइ-रआगअयअतइ

to estrange , alienate Vishn2. ; to displease DivyA7v. ; %{-gita} mfn. exasperated , irritated Vajracch. ; ifc. , feeling aversion or dislike to MBh.

vi-rāgin वइ-रआगइन

mfn. indifferent to (loc.) MBh. R. &c.

viraṭa वइरअटअ

m. the shoulder W. ; a kind of black Agallochum ib. ; N. of a king ib.

vi-raṇ वइ-रअण

Caus. %{-raṇayati} , to cause to sound , make to resound , play upon (a musical instrument) BhP.

vi-rāṇ वइ-रआण

m. an elephant L.

vi-raṇa वइ-रअणअ

1 see %{a4-v-}.

viraṇa वइरअणअ

2 n. = %{vīraṇa} , Andropogon Muricatus L.

vi-rata वइ-रअतअ

%{vi-rati} &c. see under %{viram} below.

mfn. stopped , ceased , ended R. Ka1lid. &c. (n. impers. e.g. %{virataṃ vācā} "' , the speech ended "' Katha1s.) ; one who has given up or resigned or ceased or desisted from (abl. , loc. , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-tva} n. the having come to an end , cessation Sa1h. ; %{-prasaṅga} mfn. one who has ceased from being occupied in (loc.) Kum. iii , 47 ; %{-tā7ṡaya} mfn. one whose desires have ceased or who has resigned worldly intentions MW.

vi-ratha वइ-रअथअ

&c. see p. 952 , col. 1.

vi-rad वइ-रअद

P. %{-radati} , to rend asunder , sever RV. i , 61 , 12 ; to open to , bestow on , vii , 62 , 3.

virada वइरअदअ

see %{viruda}.

vi-rapṡ वइ-रअपश

A1. %{-rapsate} , to be full to overflowing , abound in (gen.) , have too much of (instr.) RV. AV.

vi-rapṡa4 वइ-रअपशअ4

mf(%{ī4})n. copious , abundant RV. i , 8 , 8 ; m. superabundance ib. iv , 50 &c.

vi-rapṡin वइ-रअपशइन

mfn. copious , exuberant , powerful , mighty RV. AV. VS.

vi-ram वइ-रअम

P. %{-ramati} (rarely A1. ; cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 83) , to stop (esp. speaking) , pause , cease , come to an end TS. &c. &c. ; to give up , abandon , abstain or desist from (abl.) Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c.: Caus. %{-rā8mayati} , to cause to stop or rest &c. , bring to an end , finish R. BhP.: Desid. see %{vi-riraṃsā}.

vi-rati वइ-रअतइ

f. cessation , pause , stop , end (ibc. = finally) Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; end of or caesura within a Pada S3rutab. ; resignation , desistence or abstention from (abl. loc. , or comp.) Ka1v. Veda7ntas. S3a1rn3gS.

vi-rama वइ-रअमअ

m. cessation , end MBh. BhP. ; sunset S3is3. ix , 11 ; (ifc.) desistence or abstention from MBh.

vi-ramamṇa वइ-रअमअमणअ

n. ceasing cessation Ka1tyS3r. ; (ifc.) desistence from Subh.

vi-ramita वइ-रअमइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) made to cease , stopped BhP.

vi-rāma वइ-रआमअ

m. cessation , termination , end S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. &c. (acc. with %{yā} or %{pra-yā} , to come to an end , rest) ; end of a word or sentence , stop , pause (ifc. = ending with) , APra1t. Pa1n2. &c. ; end of or caesura with in a Pa1da S3rutab. ; (in gram.) , the stop "'N. of a small oblique stroke placed under a consonant to denote that it is quiescent i.e. that it has no vowel inherent or otherwise pronounced after it (this mark is sometimes used in the middle of conjunctions of consonants ; but its proper use , according to native grammarians , is only as a stop at the end of a sentence ending in a consonant) ; desistence , abstention Ka1s3. Vop. ; exhaustion , languor Car. ; N. of Vishn2u MBh. ; of S3iva S3ivag. ; %{-tā} f. cessation , abatement Pan5car.

vi-rāmaka वइ-रआमअकअ

mfn. ending in (ifc.) L.

vi-rāmaṇa वइ-रआमअणअ

n. a pause Hcat.

vi-riraṃsā वइ-रइरअंसआ

f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to cease or desist from Subh.

see under %{vi-ram}.

virala वइरअलअ

mf(%{ā})n. (perhaps from %{vira} = %{vila} for %{bila} + %{la} , `" possessing holes "') having interstices , separated by intervals (whether of space or time) , not thick or compact , loose , thin , sparse , wide apart MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; rare , scarcely found , unfrequent , scanty , few Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. (ibc. and %{am} ind. sparsely , rarely , seldom ; %{viralaḥ} with or without %{ko} "' %{pi} , one here and there) ; n. sour curds (= %{dadhi}) L.

virala-jānuka वइरअलअ-जआनउकअ

m. `" having knees wide apart "' , a bandy-legged man L.

virala-tā वइरअलअ-तआ

f. rareness , scarcity Ven2is.

virala-dravā वइरअलअ-दरअवआ

f. gruel made of rice or other grain with the addition of ghee &c. Sus3r. [982,3]

virala-druma वइरअलअ-दरउमअ

mfn. (a wood) consisting of trees planted sparsely Hariv.

virala-pātaka वइरअलअ-पआतअकअ

mfn. rarely committing crimes , sinning rarely Vet.

virala-pārṡvaga वइरअलअ-पआरशवअगअ

mfn. having a scanty retinue Ra1jat.

virala-bhakti वइरअलअ-भअकतइ

mfn. of little variety , monotonous Ragh.

virala-sasya-yuta वइरअलअ-सअसयअ-यउतअ

mfn. scantily furnished with grain VarBr2S.

viralā7gata वइरअलआ7गअतअ

mfn. happening rarely , rare MW.

viralā7ṅguli वइरअलआ7ङगउलइ

mfn. (feet) having the toes wide apart VarBr2S.

viralā7tapa-cohavi वइरअलआ7तअपअ-चओहअवइ

mfn. (a day) having little sunshine S3is3.

virale7tara वइरअलए7तअरअ

mfn. `" other than wide apart , dense , thick , close L.

viralāya वइरअलआयअ

Nom. P. %{-yate} , to be thin or rare , to become clearer (as a wood) Ka1d.

viralikā वइरअलइकआ

f. a kind of thin cloth L.

viralita वइरअलइतअ

mfn. not dense or close (in %{a-v-}) Uttarar.

viralī-kṛ वइरअलई-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to scatter , disperse Sin6ha7s. (%{-kṛta} mfn. Hariv.) ; to make clearer (a wood) , ka1d.

vi-rava वइ-रअवअ

see under %{vi-} 1 , %{ru}.

vi-ras वइ-रअस

1. P. %{-rasati} , to cry out , yell , shriek Hariv. Bhat2t2.

vi-rasa वइ-रअसअ

&c. see p. 952 , col. 1.

vi-rah वइ-रअह

P. %{-rahayati} (inf. %{-rahitum} ; ind. p. %{-rahayya}) , to abandon , desert , relinquish , leave S3a1n3khGr2. R. BhP.

vi-raha वइ-रअहअ

m. abandonment , desertion , parting , separation (esp. of lovers) , absence from (instr. or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; lack , want (ifc. = lacking , with the exception of) Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; %{-guṇita} mfn. increased by separation Megh. ; %{-ja} mfn. arising from s�separation S3ak. ; %{-janita} mfn. id. MW. ; %{-jvara} m. the anguish of s�separation ib. ; %{-virasa} mfn. painful through (the idea of) separation , S3a1ntis3. ; %{-vyāpad} mfn. decreased by s�separation Megh. ; %{-ṡayana} n. a solitary couch or bed Megh. ; %{-hā7dhigama} m. experiencing s�separation ib. ; %{-hā7nala} m. the fire of s�separation ib. ; %{-hā7rta} mfn. pained by s�separation W. ; %{-hā7vasthā} f. state of s�separation MW. ; %{-ho7tkaṇṭhikā} f. (in dram.) a woman who longs after her absent lover or husband Sa1h. ; %{-ho7tsuka} mfn. suffering from s�separation A.

vi-rahita वइ-रअहइतअ

mfn. abandoned , deserted , solitary , lonely , separated or free from , deprived of (instr. gen. , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (%{āt}) ind. with the exception of (gen.) Ka1ran2d2.

vi-rahin वइ-रअहइन

mfn. separated , parted (esp. from a beloved person) , lonely , solitary Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; absent Bhartr2. ; (ifc.) abstaining from Sarvad. ; (%{iṇī}) f. a woman separated from her husband or lover W. ; wages , hire ib. ; %{-ṇī-mano-vinoda} , m.N. of wk.

vi-rahi-kṛ वइ-रअहइ-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to separate from (instr.) R.

vi-rāj वइ-रआज

P.A1. %{-rājati} , %{-te} , to reign , rule , govern , master (gen. or acc.) , excel (abl.) RV. AV. Br. ; to be illustrious or eminent , shine forth , shine out (abl.) , glitter ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c. ; to appear as (nom.) MBh.: Caus. %{-rājayati} , (rarely %{-te}) cause to shine forth , give radiance or lustre , brighten , illuminate MBh. R. &c.

vi-rā4j वइ-रआ4ज

2 mfn. (for 1. see p. 949 , col. 3) ruling far and wide , sovereign , excellent , splendid RV. ; mfn. a ruler , chief. king or queen (applied to Agni , Sarasvati1 , the Sun &c.) ib. AV. VS. Br. MBh. ; f. excellence , pre-eminence , high rank , dignity , majesty TS. Br. S3rS. ; m. or f. the first progeny of Brahma1 (according to Mn. i , 32 &c. , Brahma1 having divided his own substance into male and female , produced from the female the male power Vira1j , who then produced the first Manu or Manu Sva1yambhuva , who then created the ten Praja1-patis ; the BhP. states that the male half of Brahma1 was Manu , and the other half S3ata-ru1pa1 , and does not allude to the intervention of V�Vira1j ; other Pura1n2as describe the union of S3ata-ru1pa1 with V�Vira1j or Purusha in the first instance , and with Manu in the second ; Vira1j as a sort of secondary creator , is sometimes identified with Praja1-pati , Brahma1 , Agni , Purusha , and later with Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a , while in RV. x , 90 , he is represented as born from Purusha , and Purusha from him ; in the AV. viii , 10 , 24 ; xi , 8 , 30 , V�Vira1j is spoken of as a female , and regarded as a cow ; being elsewhere , however , identified with Pra7n2a) IW. 22 &c. ; (in Veda1nta) N. of the Supreme Intellect located in a supposed aggregate of gross bodies (= %{vaiṡvānara} , q. v.) , Vedantas. ; m. a warrior (= %{kṣatriya}) MBh. BhP. ; the body MW. ; a partic. Eka7ha Pan5cavBr. Vait. ; N. of a son of Priya-vrata and Ka1mya1 Hariv. ; of a son of Nara VP. ; of Buddha L. [983,1] ; of a son of Ra1dha1 MW. ; of a district ib. ; f. a particular Vedic metre consisting of four Pa1das of ten syllables each (and therefore also a symbolical N. of the number `" ten "' ; in RV. x , 130 , 5 this metre is represented as attaching itself to Mitra and Varun2a , and in AitBr. i , 4 Vira1j is mystically regarded as `" food "' , and invocations are directed to be made in this metre when food is the especial object of prayer ; in prosody V�Vira1j is applied to any metre defective by two syllables RPra1t.) ; pl. N. of partic. bricks (40 in number) VS. S3Br.

vi-rāja वइ-रआजअ

mfn. shining , brilliant Pan5car. ; m. a partic. form of a temple Hcat. ; a part. Eka7ha Vait. ; a species of plant L. ; N. of a Praja1-pati Hariv. ; of a son of A-vikshit MBh.

vi-rājana वइ-रआजअनअ

mfn. embellishing , beautifying (ifc.) Car. ; n. ruling , being eminent or illustrious , &c. Nir.

vi-rājita वइ-रआजइतअ

mfn. eminent , illustrious , brilliant , splendid , glorious MBh. Ka1v. etc.

vi-rājin वइ-रआजइन

mfn. splendid , brilliant MBh.

vi-rā4jñī वइ-रआ4जञई

f. a female ruler , queen TBr.

vi-rājya वइ-रआजयअ

n. reign , dominion MaitrUp.

virāṭ वइरआट

in comp. for 2. %{vi-rāj}.

virāṭ-kāmā वइरआट-कआमआ

f. a kind of Vedic metre RPra1t.

virāṭ-krama वइरआट-करअमअ

m. pl. a partic. religious observance A1pS3r.

virāṭ-kṣetra वइरआट-कषएतरअ

n. N. of a district Cat.

virāṭ-tva वइरआट-तवअ

n. the being ten or tenfold (from the metre Vira1j containing 10 syllables) AitBr.

virāṭ-pūrvā वइरआट-पऊरवआ

f. N. of a metre RPra1t.

virāṭ-su वइरआट-सउ

n. (with %{vāmadevya}) N. of a Sa1man L.

virāṭ-suta वइरआट-सउतअ

m. `" son of Vira1j "'N. of a class of deceased ancestors (also called Soma-sads) Mn. iii , 195.

virāṭ-sthānā वइरआट-सथआनआ

f. a partic. Vedic form of the Trisht2ubh metre RPra1t.

virāṭ-svarāja वइरआट-सवअरआजअ

m. a partic. Eka7ha S3a1n3khS3r.

virāṭ-svarūpa वइरआट-सवअरऊपअ

mfn. consisting of Vira1j (applied to the supreme Being) MW.

virāṭa वइरआटअ

m. N. of one of the midland or northwest districts of India (perhaps Berar) VarBr2S. ; N. of an ancient king of a particular district in India , (the Pa1n2d2avas being obliged to live in concealment during the thirteenth year of their exile , journeyed to the court of this king and entered his service in various disguises) MBh. Hariv. &c. ; N. of Buddha L.

virāṭa-ja वइरआटअ-जअ

m. = %{rāja-paṭṭa} , a sort of inferior diamond (said to be found in the country Vira1t2a) L. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a daughter of king Vira1ta MBh.

virāṭa-nagara वइरआटअ-नअगअरअ

n. the city of the Vira1t2as MBh. (cf. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 89 Sch.)

virāṭa-parvan वइरआटअ-पअरवअन

n. N. of the fourth book of the Maha1bha1rata (describing the adventures of the Pa1n2d2u princes when living in the service of king Vira1t2a).

virāṭaka वइरआटअकअ

m. a diamond of inferior quality MW.

virāḍ वइरआड

in comp. for 2. %{vi-rāj}

virāḍ-aṣṭama वइरआड-अषटअमअ

(%{virā4ḍ-}) mfn. having the metre Vira1j in the eighth place S3Br.

virāḍ-deha वइरआड-दएहअ

m. `" having the body of Vira1j "'N. of the Universe MW.

virāḍ-rūpā वइरआड-रऊपआ

f. a Vedic form of the Trisht2ubh metre RPra1t.

virāḍ-varṇa वइरआड-वअरणअ

mf(%{ā})n. having the form of the metre Vira1j S3a1n3khBr.

vi-rāṇin वइ-रआणइन

see under %{vi-raṇ}.

virātaka वइरआतअकअ

m. Terminalia Arunja L. ; the fruit of Semecarpus Anacardium L.

vi-rādh वइ-रआध

P. %{-rādhyati} , to hurt , injure S3is3. ; (only aor. A1. %{-rādhiṣi}) , to lose , be deprived of (instr.) AV. ChUp.: ; Caus. %{-rādhayati} , to become disunited , be at variance , disagree Pan5cavBr. (cf. %{a-virādhayat}).

vi-rāddha वइ-रआदधअ

mfn. opposed , thwarted , offended , reviled , abused W.

rā7ddhṛ रआ7दधऋ

mfn. opposing , thwarting ; an injurer , offender S3is3.

vi-rādha वइ-रआधअ

m. thwarting , opposition , vexation W. ; N. of a Ra1kshasa Hariv. R. &c. ; of a Da1nava Hariv. ; %{-gupta} m. N. of a man Mudr. ; %{-han} m. `" slayer of Vira1dba "'N. of Indra or Vishn2u Pan5car.

vi-rā4dhana वइ-रआ4धअनअ

n. failure , want of success AV. ; injury , offence L. ; (%{ā}). f. hurt , injury S3i1l.

vi-rādhaya वइ-रआधअयअ

(fr. Caus.) g. %{brāhmaṇā7di}.

vi-rādhāna वइ-रआधआनअ

(?) n. hurt , pain L.

vi-rādhya वइ-रआधयअ

mfn. to be lost , anything of which one is to be deprived Ja1takam.

virāla वइरआलअ

m. = %{viḍāla} , a cat W.

vi-rāva वइ-रआवअ

&c. see under %{vi-ru}.

m. crying , clamour , sound , noise , buzzing , humming MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; N. of a horse MBh.

virāvṛtta वइरआवऋततअ

(?) n. black pepper L.

virā-ṣa4h वइरआ-षअ4ह

mfn. (nom. %{-ṣā4t} ; %{vira} prob. for %{vīrā}) subduing or confining or harbouring men (applied to Yama's heaven) RV. i , 35 , 6.

vi-ric वइ-रइच

Pass. %{-ricyate} , to reach or extend beyond (aor. %{-reci}) RV. iv , 16 , 5 ; to be emptied or purged La1t2y.: Caus. %{-recayati} , to empty , drain MBh. ; to purge Sus3r. ; to emit Ni1lak. [983,2]

vi-rikta वइ-रइकतअ

mfn. evacuated , emptied , purged Mn. Sus3r.

vi-rikti वइ-रइकतइ

f. purging Car.

vi-reka वइ-रएकअ

m. purging , evacuation of the bowels Sus3r. ; making the head clear Car. ; a purgative , cathartic Sus3r.

&c. see under %{vi-ric}.

vi-recaka वइ-रएचअकअ

mfn. purgative ; not accompanied by breath-exhalation (in this sense vi is priv.) Va1m. ii , 2 , 8 (in a quotation).

vi-recana वइ-रएचअनअ

mfn. opening Sus3r. ; m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica L. ; n. purging or any purging substance Sus3r. ; a means for making the head clear Car. ; %{-dravya} n. any purging substance or medicine Sus3r.

vi-recita वइ-रएचइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) purged , emptied , evacuated W.

vi-recin वइ-रएचइन

mfn. purgative L.

vi-recya वइ-रएचयअ

mfn. to be purged.

viriñca वइरइञचअ

m. (perhaps fr. %{ric} ; but cf. %{virañca}) N. of Brahma1 (but also applied to Vishn2u and S3iva) MBh. Katha1s. Pur. (%{-ta} f. BhP.)

viriñcana वइरइञचअनअ

m. N. of Brahma1 L.

viriñci वइरइञचइ

m. = %{viriñca} MBh. BhP. Sarvad. ; N. of a poet Cat.

viriñci-gola वइरइञचइ-गओलअ

m. or n. (?) N. of a mythical place , Vi1rac.

viriñci-nātha वइरइञचइ-नआथअ

m. N. of an author (%{-thīya} n. his wk.) Cat.

viriñci-pāda-ṡuddha वइरइञचइ-पआदअ-शउदधअ

m. N. of a pupil of S3am2kara7ca1rya Cat.

viriñcya वइरइञचयअ

m. N. of Brahma1 BhP. (accord. to Sch. also , N. of Brahma1's world "').

vi-ribdha वइ-रइबधअ

m. ( %{ribh}) a note , tone , sound S3is3. xi , 41 (cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 18).

vi-ribhita वइ-रइभइतअ

and mfn. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 18 Sch.

vi-rebhita वइ-रएभइतअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 18 Sch.

vi4-riṣṭa वइ4-रइषटअ

mfn. ( %{riṡ} ; cf. %{vi-liṣṭa}) rent asunder , broken , disordered AV. TS.

vi-ru वइ-रउ

1. P. %{-ruvati} , %{-ravati} , %{-rauti} , to roar aloud , cry , buzz , hum , yell , sing , lament , &c. Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; cry or call to , invoke Bhat2t2.: Caus. %{-rāvayati} , to roar or scream aloud Mn. iv , 64.

1. P. %{-rujati} , to break to pieces , tear asunder , crush , destroy RV. &c. &c.

vi-rava4 वइ-रअवअ4

m. roaring , thundering RV.

vi-rāvaṇa वइ-रआवअणअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing clamour or roar R.

vi-rāvita वइ-रआवइतअ

mfn. (fr. id.) made to resound , filled with noise VarBr2S.

vi-rāvin वइ-रआवइन

mfn. shouting , roaring , crying , singing , lamenting MBh. R. &c. ; sounding , resounding R. VarBr2S. ; m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. ; (%{iṇī}) f. weeping , crying W. ; a broom ib. ; N. of a river ib.

vi-ruta वइ-रउतअ

mfn. roared , cried , &c. ; invoked VarBr2S. ; made to resound , filled with the cries &c. of (instr. or comp.) R. BhP. ; n. shrieking , howling , yelling , humming , chirping , &c. , any noise or sound Mn. R. screaming , howling Ka1d. Mudr.

vi-ruc वइ-रउच

A1. %{-rocate} (pf. %{-rurucuḥ} RV. ; aor. %{vy-arucat} Ragh. Katha1s. Bhat2t2.) , to shine forth , be bright or radiant or conspicuous or visible RV. &c. &c. ; to appear as or like (nom.) MBh. ; to outshine , excel (acc.) ib. ; to please , delight (gen.) R. ; (only pf. P.) to cause to shine , illuminate RV. iv , 7 , 1 ; x , 122 , 5 : Caus. %{-rocayati} , to cause to shine , brighten , illuminate RV. BhP. ; to find pleasure in , delight in (acc.) R. Hariv.

vi-ru4kmat वइ-रउ4कमअत

mfn. shining , brilliant , bright RV. ; m. a bright weapon or ornament ib.

vi-ruca वइ-रउचअ

m. a magic formula recited over weapons R.

vi-roka4 वइ-रओकअ4

m. shining , gleaming , effulgence RV. ; a ray of light L. ; (also n.) a hole , aperture , cavity , chasm L. (cf. %{nāsā-viroka}).

vi-rokin वइ-रओकइन

mfn. shining , radiant RV.

vi-ro4cana वइ-रओ4चअनअ

mfn. shining upon , brightening , illuminating MBh. ; m. the sun or the god of the sun (also applied to Vishn2u) MBh. Ra1jat. ; the moon MBh. ix , 2025 ; fire L. ; a species of Karan5ja L. ; a species of Syona1ka L. ; N. of an Asura (son of Prahra1da or Prahla1da and father of Bali and Manthara1 or Dirgha-jihva1) AV. &c , &c. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of one of the Ma1tr2is attendant on Skanda MBh. ; of the wife of Tvasht2r2i (and mother of Viraja) BhP. ; n. (?) light , lustre W. ; %{-vadha} m. N. of a ch. of the Gan2P. ; %{-suta} m. `" son of Virocana "' N. of Bali (sovereign of Maha1bali-pura) W.

vi-rociṣṇu वइ-रओचइषणउ

mfn. shining , bright Mn. i , 77 ; illuminating , making visible W.

vi-rugṇa वइ-रउगणअ

mfn. (less correctly %{vi-rugna}) broken to pieces , torn asunder &c. Bhat2t2.

vi-ruja वइ-रउजअ

2 mfn. (for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) breaking , rending , causing pain Pa1rGr2. [983,3]

vi-rojana वइ-रओजअनअ

n. the act of breaking or tearing asunder A1pS3r. Sch.

vi-rud वइ-रउद

P. %{-roditi} , to weep or cry aloud , sob , lament , bewail MBh. BhP.

vi-rudita वइ-रउदइतअ

n. loud lamentation , wailing , grief. Uttarar.

viruda वइरउदअ

m. (also written %{biruda} and %{birada}) a laudatory poem , panegyric (on a prince , in prose or verse) Sa1h. Prata1p. ; crying , proclaiming W.

viruda-dhvaja वइरउदअ-धवअजअ

m. a royal banner R. (B.)

viruda-maṇi-mālā वइरउदअ-मअणइ-मआलआ

f. N. of a poem (quoted in Sa1h.)

virudā7vali वइरउदआ7वअलइ

(or %{-lī}) f. a detailed panegyric Vcar. ; N. of a poem by Raghu-deva (celebrating the praises of a certain king of Mithila1).

vi-rudh वइ-रउध

1. (only in %{-ro4dhat} RV. i , 67 , 9) , to shoot forth.

2. P.A1. %{-ruṇaddhi} , %{-runddhe} , (P.) to hinder , obstruct , invest , besiege R. ; to close R2itus. ; (A1.) to encounter opposition from (instr.) TS.: Pass. %{-rudhyate} (m.c. also %{-ti}) , to be impeded or checked or kept back or withheld R. Katha1s. &c. ; to be opposed , to contend with (instr. with or without %{saha} , gen. loc. , or acc. with %{prati}) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to be at variance with or contradictory to (instr.) MBh. BhP. ; to fail MBh.: Caus. %{-rodhayati} (rarely %{-te}) , to set at variance , disunite MBh. R. ; to oppose , encounter , fight against or contend , with (acc. , rarely gen.) ; to object to (acc.) MBh. x , 180: Desid. %{-rurutsati} , to wish to commence hostility MBh.

vi-ruddha वइ-रउदधअ

mfn. opposed , hindered , restrained , arrested , kept back R. Ka1lid. &c. ; surrounded , blockaded W. ; forbidden , prohibited Mn. MBh. &c. ; doubtful , uncertain , precarious , dangerous MBh. R. ; hostile , adverse , at variance or at enmity with (instr. gen. , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; unpleasant , disagreeable , odious or hateful to(comp.) R. Katha1s. ; disagreeing (as food) Bhpr. ; contrary , repugnant , contrasted , reverse , inconsistent or incompatible with , excluded from (gen. instr. , or comp.) Ka1tyS3r. Mn. MBh. &c. ; (%{am}) ind. perversely , incongruously MW. ; m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the tenth Manu Pur. ; n. opposition , hostility , repugnance MW. ; (scil. %{rūpaka}) a figure of speech in which an object compared to another object is said to lack its functions and to possess others not properly belonging to it (e.g. `" the moon of thy face does not rise in the sky , but only takes away my life "') Ka1vya7d. ii , 84 ; N. of wk. on Nya1ya ; %{-grantha-pūrvapakṣa-rahasya} n. %{-grantha-rarhasya} n. N. of wks. ; %{-tā} , f. ; %{-tva} n. hostility , enmity , opposition , contrariety , incompatibility Ra1jat. Pan5cat. Sarvad. ; %{-dhī} mfn. malevolently disposed , malignant Ra1jat. ; %{-pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-ṭīkā} f. %{-pūrva-paksa-} %{granthā7loka} , m. N. of wks. ; %{-prasaṅga} m. prohibited or unlawful occupation Ya1jn5. ; %{-bhuj} mfn. eating incompatible or unsuitable food W. ; %{-bhojana} n. incompatible food ib. ; %{-mati-kārin} mfn. suggesting contradictory notions Sa1h. ; %{-ri-tā} f. a figure of speech which (by using ambiguous words) suggests contradictory notions (e.g. %{vidadhāti galagraham} , `" she gives an embrace "' , where the word %{galag-graha} means also `" a disease of the throat "') Sa1h. Kpr. ; %{-mati-kṛt} mfn. (= %{-kārin}) Kpr. Prata1p. ; n. (= %{-kāri-tā}) ib. ; %{-lakṣaṇa} n. N. of a ch. of the PSarv. ; %{-ṡaṃsana} n. malignant or abusive language (= %{gāli}) L. ; %{-sambandhanīya} mfn. (in law) allied or kin in a forbidden degree ; %{-siddhā7nta-granthaṭīkā} f. %{-siddhā7nta-grantha-rahasya} n. %{-siddhā7nta-granthā7loka} m. N. of wks. ; %{-ddhā7rtha} mfn. containing a contradiction (%{-tā} f.) Ka1vya7d. ; (%{-tha-dīpika} n. a partic. figure of speech in which seemingly contradictory functions are attributed to one and the same object Ka1vya7d. ii , 109) ; %{-ddhā7caraṇa} n. wrong or improper course of conduct MW. ; %{-ddhā7nna} or %{-dhā7ṡana} n. incompatible or forbidden food Sus3r. ; %{-ddho7kti} f. adverse or contradictory speech , quarrel , dispute L. ; %{-ddho7pakrama} mfn. (in medicine) applying incompatible remedies (%{-tva} n.) Sus3r.

vi-roddhavya वइ-रओदधअवयअ

mfn. to be opposed or contended with Pan5cat. ; n. (impers.) it is to be contended or fought Katha1s.

vi-roddhṛ वइ-रओदधऋ

mfn. contending , fighting (in %{a-vir-}) MBh.

vi-rodha वइ-रओधअ

m. opposition , hostility , quarrel , strife between (gen. , rarely instr. , or comp.) or with (instr. with or without %{saha} , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; hostile contact of inanimate objects (as of planets &c.) VarBr2S. ; (logical) contradiction , contrariety , antithesis , inconsistency , incompatibility Ka1tyS3r. Kan2. [984,1] Kap. &c. ; (ifc.) conflict with , injury of (instr. = at the cost or to the detriment of) Ya1jn5. MBh. ; hindrance , prevention Gaut. ; blockade , siege W. ; adversity , calamity , misfortune Sa1h. ; perversity Katha1s. ; (in rhet.) an apparent contradiction or incongruity (e.g. %{bharato} %{'pi ṡatru-ghnaḥ}) Kpr. ; (in dram.) impediment to the successful progress of a plot W. ; (%{ī}) f. fixed rule , ordinance(?) W. ; %{-kāraka} mfn. causing opposition or disagreement , fomenting quarrels MW. ; %{-kṛt} mfn. causing dissension or revolt Ya1jn5. Sch. ; m. an enemy MW. ; the 45th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat. ; %{-kriyā} f. quarrel , strife Ragh. ; %{-parihāra} m. removal of incompatibility , reconciliation Kull. on Mn. vii , 152 ; N. of wk. on Bhakti (by Lakshman2a7ca1rya) ; of another wk. on the reconciliation of the different Vaishn2ava systems (by Varada7ca1rya) ; %{-phala} n. the fruit or result of perverseness Katha1s. ; %{-bhañjanī} f. N. of a commentary on the Ra1ma1yan2a ; %{-bhāj} mfn. contradictory , opposed to (instr.) Sa1h. ; %{-va4t} mfn. containing a contradiction Ka1vya7d. ; %{-varūthinī} f. %{-varūthinī-nirodha} m. %{-varūthinī-bhañjinī} , f. %{-vāda} m. N. of wks. ; %{-ṡamana}. n. making up a quarrel Das3ar. ; %{-dhā7carana} m. (in rhet.) apparent conduct L. ; %{-dhā7bhā7sa} m. (in rhet.) aparent contradiction , the semblance of opposite qualities Prata1p. ; %{-dhā7laṃkāra} m. (in rhet) a figure of speech implying incongruity (cf. under %{vi-rodha}) MW. ; %{-dho7kti} f. dispute , mutual contradiction Pa1n2. 1-3 , 50 Sch. ; %{-dho7ddhāra} m. N. of wk. ; %{-dho7pamā} f. (in rhet.) a comparison founded on opposition (e.g. `" the lotus flower and thy face are opposed [as rivals] to each other "' i.e. resemble each other) , Ka1vyftd. ii , 33.

vi-rodhaka वइ-रओधअकअ

mfn. disuniting , causing dissension or revolt Ya1jn5. Sch. ; opposed to , incompatible with (gen. or comp.) MBh. ; (ifc.) preinventing , an obstacle to ib.

vi-rodhana वइ-रओधअनअ

mfn. opposing , fighting MBh. ; n. checking , restraining Nir. vi , 1 (Sch.) ; quarrel , contest , resistance , opposition to (gen.) Ka1m. Katha1s. &c. ; harming , injuring R. ; (in dram.) either `" angry altercation "' (e.g. in S3ak. the dialogue between the king and S3a1rn3garava) Bhar. ; or `" consciousness of the risk of an enterprise "' (e.g. Ven2is , 6 , 1) Sa1h. ; incongruity , inconsistency W. ; investing , blockading ib.

vi-rodhi वइ-रओधइ

in comp. for