Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

vi-sraṃsra4ṃsikā वइ-सरअंसरअ4Mसइकआ

f. (of doubtful meaning) MaitrS. Ka1t2h. A1pS3r. (cf. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 110 Sch.)

vi-sraṃsraṃsita वइ-सरअंसरअंसइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to fall down or asunder , dropped , loosened , untied Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; %{-keṡa-bandhana} mfn. one whose hair-band has become loose BhP. ; %{-sitā7ṃṡuka} mfn. one whose white garment has slipped down Katha1s.

vi-sraṃsraṃsin वइ-सरअंसरअंसइन

mfn. falling or slipping down (as a garland) Ragh.

vi-sra4s वइ-सरअ4स

(prob.) f. dropping down , debility , decay (abl. %{-sra4saḥ} also as inf.) RV. AV. Br.

vi-sra4srasā वइ-सरअ4सरअसआ

f. decrepitude , infirmity , senility Ba1lar.

vi4-srasta वइ4-सरअसतअ

mfn. fallen asunder or down , unfastened , untied , loosened , detached AV. &c. &c. ; dishevelled (as hair) HParis3. ; slackened , relaxed MBh. ; %{-kusuma-sraj} mfn. one whose garland of flowers has fallen off Katha1s. ; %{-cetas} mfn. one whose spirit is dejected MBh. (B. %{vi-dhvasta-c-}) ; %{-pauṃsna} mfn. one whose manhood is broken or impaired BhP. ; %{-bandhana} mfn. having bonds or fetters unfastened Katha1s. ; %{-vasana} mfn. having loosened garments ib. ; %{-ṡiroruhā7mbara} mfn. having dishevelled hair and loosened garments BhP. ; %{-sragvibhūṣaṇa} mfn. one whose garland and ornaments have fallen off MBh. ; %{-hāra} mfn. one whose neeklace has slipped off MW. ; %{-tā7ṅga} mfn. having a languid body or relaxed limbs MBh.

vi-sra4sya वइ-सरअ4सयअ

mfn. to be loosened or untied TS.

vi-srambh वइ-सरअमभ

%{vi-srambha} &c. see %{vi-ṡrambh} , p. 992 , col. 1.

visri वइसरइ

m. N. of a man g. %{ṡubhrā7di} (v.l. %{viṡri}).

vi-sru वइ-सरउ

P. %{-sravati} , to flow forth or away , issue from (abl.) S3Br. MBh. ; to discharge or emit (any fluid) MBh. R. ; to flow asunder (fig.) , melt , dissolve , come to nothing MBh.: Caus. %{-srāvayati} , to cause to flow forth or away MBh. ; to wash away Car. ; to let blood (with gen. or acc. of pers.) Sus3r.

vi-srava वइ-सरअवअ

m. a flow , stream MBh. ; efflux , issuing moisture Ja1takam.

vi-sravaṇa वइ-सरअवअणअ

n. flowing asunder Nir.

vi-sravan-miṡra4 वइ-सरअवअन-मइशरअ4

mfn. (pr. p. of %{vi-sru} + %{m-}) having blood streaming forth (on it) S3Br.

vi-srāva वइ-सरआवअ

m. (also written %{-ṡrāva}) flowing forth , issuing Hariv.

vi-srāvaṇa वइ-सरआवअणअ

n. (fr. Caus.) causing to flow (blood , matter &c.) , bleeding Sus3r.

vi-srāvita वइ-सरआवइतअ

mfn. (fr. id.) wasted away , caused to flow out , bled ib.

vi-srāvitavya वइ-सरआवइतअवयअ

mfn. (fr. id.) = next MW.

vi-srāvya वइ-सरआवयअ

mfn. (fr. id.) to be made to flow MBh. (cf. %{a-visr-}) ; dissolving , melting , becoming liquid (%{-tā} f.) Cat. ; to be bled , requiring bleeding Sus3r.

vi-sruta वइ-सरउतअ

mfn. flowed forth , dropped , flowing W. ; spread , diffused , stretched ib.

vi-sruti वइ-सरउतइ

f. (also written %{-ṡruti}) flowing forth , issuing from (abl.) VarBr2S.

vi-sru4h वइ-सरउ4ह

f. (prob. fr. %{sruh} = %{rudh} , to grow ; cf. %{vī-rudh}) a plant , shoot (?) RV. v , 44 , 3 (read %{vi-sruhām}) ; vi , 7 , 6 (Nir. %{āpaḥ} Sa1y. %{nadyaḥ}).

vi-svan वइ-सवअन

(cf. %{vi-ṣvan}) P. %{-svanati} , to sound forth , roar , yell S3is3. xviii , 77 (cf. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 69 Sch.)

vi-svap वइ-सवअप

P. %{-svapiti} (pf. %{-suṣvāpa}) Vop.

vi-ṣupta वइ-षउपतअ

mfn. fallen asleep , sleeping Ka1t2h. A1pS3r. (cf. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 88 Sch.)

vi-svara वइ-सवअरअ

%{vi-svāda} see p. 953 , col. 2.

viha-ga वइहअ-गअ

%{vihaṃ-ga} &c. see under %{vi-} 1. %{hā} below.

m. `" sky-goer "' , a bird MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; an arrow MBh. vii , 9021 ; the sun L. ; the moon L. ; a planet L. ; a partic. configuration of stars (when all the planets are situated in the 4th and 10th houses) VarBr2S. ; %{-pati} m. `" king of birds "'N. of Garud2a Ka1v. ; %{-vega} m. `" having the swiftness of a bird "'N. of a Vidya1-dhara Ba1lar. ; %{-gā7dhipa} m. (= %{-pati}) L. ; %{-gā7laya} m. `" abode of birds. "' the air , sky R. ; %{-ge7ndra} (%{viha4-}) m. (= %{-pati}) , Supran2. ; (%{-dra-saṃhitā} f. %{-sampāta} m. N. of Ta1ntric wks.) ; %{-go7paghuṣṭa} mfn. resonant with birds MW.

vihat वइहअत

f. = %{vehat} L.

vi-han वइ-हअन

(often w.r. for %{ni-han}) P. %{-hanti} , to strike apart or asunder , disperse , shatter , break , destroy RV. AV. Br. ; to beat asunder , extend (a skin) RV. S3Br. ; to tear off TBr. ; to unbind , loosen (hair) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 21 Sch. ; to ward off , repel MBh. R. ; to keep back , withhold , refuse MBh. ; to hinder , interrupt , disturb , prevent , frustrate , annihilate ib. R. &c.: Pass. %{-hanyate} , to be frustrated or disappointed , exert one's self in vain MBh. R. Hariv.: Caus. %{-ghātayati} , %{-te} , to beat , vanquish , defeat Hit. ; (A1.) to afflict , distress , annoy MBh. ; to interrupt , disturb Kull. on Mn. v , 84: Desid. %{-jighāṃsati} , to wish to interrupt or disturb BhP.: Intens. (%{-jījahi}?) , to harm , injure MBh. vii , 2383. [1003,1]

vi4-hata वइ4-हअतअ

mfn. torn up , furrowed TBr. S3Br. ; struck or beaten away or dashed out (of a person's hand) BhP. ; struck or touched or visited by (instr. or comp.) Ka1v. Pur. ; warded off , repelled MBh. R. ; rejected , repulsed BhP. ; disturbed , impeded Ka1v. Pur.

vi4-hati वइ4-हअतइ

f. a stroke , blow Ba1lar. ; striking , killing W. ; prevention , removal Ba1lar. ; repulse , defeat Ml. ; m. a friend , companion W.

vi4-hanana वइ4-हअनअनअ

n. (only L.) killing , slaying ; hurting , injury ; opposition , obstruction ; a bow-like instrument for carding cotton.

vi4-hantavya वइ4-हअनतअवयअ

mfn. to be destroyed Prab.

vi4-hantṛ4 वइ4-हअनतऋ4

mfn. one who destroys or frustrates or disappoints (with gen. or ifc.) RV. Up.

vi-hara वइ-हअरअ

&c. see %{vi-hṛ} , col. 2.

m. taking away , removing , shifting , changing Bhartr2. ; separation , disunion , absence W.

vi-hary वइ-हअरय

P. %{-haryati} , to scorn , repudiate Nir. vii , 17 (cf. %{a-viharyata-kratu}).

vi-harṣa वइ-हअरषअ

%{vi-hasta} &c. see p. 953 , col. 2.

viha4lha वइहअ4लहअ

m. (of unknown meaning) AV. vi , 16 , 1.

vi-hava वइ-हअवअ

&c. see %{vi-hve} , p. 1004.

vi-has वइ-हअस

P. %{-hasati} , to laugh loudly , burst out laughing MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to laugh at (acc. , rarely gen.) Ka1v. BhP. Pan5cat.

vi-hasatikā वइ-हअसअतइकआ

f. gentle laughter , smiling Hcar. (v.l. %{-sitikā}).

vi-hasana वइ-हअसअनअ

n. id. W.

vi-hasita वइ-हअसइतअ

mfn. laughing , smiling Hariv. Caurap. ; laughed , smiled at Katha1s. ; n. laughter , laughing , smiling Ka1v. Sa1h.

vi-hasitikā वइ-हअसइतइकआ

see %{-hasatikā}.

vi-hāsa वइ-हआसअ

m. laughing , laughter Hariv. Pan5car. ; mfn. opened L.

vi-hā वइ-हआ

1. A1. %{-jihīte} , to go apart , become expanded , start asunder , open , fly open , gape , yawn RV. AV. TS. S3Br.: Caus: %{-hāpayati} , to cause to gape , open AV. AitBr. S3Br.

3. P. %{-jahāti} , (ind. p. %{-hāya} see below) , to leave behind , relinquish , quit , abandon RV. &c. &c. (with %{ṡarīram} , %{prā7ṇan} &c. , `" to abandon the body or life "' , to die) ; to give up , cast off , renounce , resign MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to be deprived of , lose Ragh. Sarvad. ; to get rid of or free from (acc.) MBh. R. BhP. ; to desist from (abl.) Subh. ; to stop , pause VarBr2S.: Pass. %{-hīyate} (aor. %{-hāyi}) , to be left behind S3Br. ; to be inferior to (abl.) MBh. ; to be lost AV.: Caus. %{-hāpayati} see next: Desid. %{-jihāsati} , to wish to leave or abandon HParis3.

viha वइहअ

(only ibc.) the sky , air.

viha-ṃ-ga वइहअ-M-गअ

mfn. sky-going , flying W. ; m. = %{vihaga} , a bird Mn. R. &c. ; an arrow MBh. viii , 3343 ; a cloud L. ; the sun L. ; the moon L. ; N. of a serpent-demon MBh. ; %{-rāja} m. (= %{vihaga-pati}) L. ; %{-han} m. a bird-killer , bird-catcher MBh. ; %{-gā7rāti} m. `" bird-enemy "' , a falcon or hawk.

viha-ṃ-gaka वइहअ-M-गअकअ

m. a little bird , any bird Hcar. ; (%{ikā}) f. a sort of pole or yoke for carrying burdens L. ; N. of a woman Ven2is.

viha-ṃ-gama वइहअ-M-गअमअ

mfn. moving in the sky , flying MBh. Hariv. R. ; m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) a bird Mn. MBh. &c. ; the sun MBh. ; N. of a class of gods under the 11th Manu Pur. ; (%{ā}) f. a female bird MBh. ; next L.

viha-ṃ-gamikā वइहअ-M-गअमइकआ

f. a sort of yoke (= %{vihaṃ-gikā}) L.

vihā वइहआ

ind. = %{svarga} , heaven Un2. iv , 36 Sch.

vi-hāyas वइ-हआयअस

2 m. n. (for 1. see p. 953 , col. 2) the open space (cf. %{vi-yat}) , air , sky , atmosphere Mn. MBh. &c. (also %{-saḥ-sthalī} f. or %{-sas-tala} n. ; instr. %{-sā} , `" through the sky "') ; m. a bird Kautukas. ; %{-sā-gāmin} mfn. able to move through the sky L.

vi-hāya4sa वइ-हआयअ4सअ

m. n. heaven , sky , atmosphere TA1r. MBh. Hariv. ; m. a bird L.

vi-hāpita वइ-हआपइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to abandon or give up &c. ; given W. ; extorted ib. ; n. a gift , donation Pa1rs3van. [1003,2]

vi-hāya वइ-हआयअ

ind. leaving behind i.e. at a distance from (acc.) VarBr2S. ; disregarding , overlooking , setting aside = more than (acc.) Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; in spite of , notwithstanding (acc.) Pan5cat. ; excepting , with the exception of (acc.) Hariv. VarBr2S.

vi-hīna वइ-हईनअ

mfn. entirely abandoned or left &c. ; low , vulgar MBh. ; (ibc.) wanting , missing , absent R. VarBr2S. ; destitute or deprived of , free from (instr. abl. , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-tā} f. abandonment MW. ; (ifc.) absence or want of Hariv. Pan5cat. ; %{-tilaka} mf(%{ā})n. having no coloured sectarian mark (see %{tilaka}) on the forehead R. ; %{-yoni} mfn. of low origin MBh. ; %{-varṇa} mfn. of low caste Gaut.

&c. see above.

vi-hīnita वइ-हईनइतअ

mfn. deprived of (with inst.) Hariv.

vihāna वइहआनअ

(?) m. n. morning , dawn L.

vihāruhā वइहआरउहआ

f. a species of plant L.

vi-hiṃs वइ-हइMस

P. %{-hiṃsati} , to injure severely , hurt , damage Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. %{-hiṃsayati} id. MBh.

vi-hiṃsaka वइ-हइMसअकअ

mfn. injuring , hurting , harming (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. R. &c.

vi-hiṃsa-tā वइ-हइMसअ-तआ

f. the act of harming or injuring (with loc.) MBh.

vi-hiṃsana वइ-हइMसअनअ

n. (BhP.) ,

vi-hiṃsā वइ-हइMसआ

f. (MBh. R.) id. (with gen. or ifc.)

vi-hiṃsita वइ-हइMसइतअ

mfn. injured , hurt , damaged &c. MBh. R.

vi-hiṃsra वइ-हइMसरअ

see %{a-vihiṃsra}.

vi4-hiti वइ4-हइतइ

f. procedure , way of acting AitBr. ; action , performance , accomplishment Ka1vya7d. Ba1lar.

vi4-hitrima वइ4-हइतरइमअ

mfn. done according to rule Bhat2t2.

vi-huṇḍana वइ-हउणडअनअ

m. ( %{huṇḍ}) N. of one of S3iva's attendants L.

vi-hurch वइ-हउरछ

(or %{-hūrch}) P. %{-hūrchati} , to waddle , toddle , sway from one side to another (applied to a corpulent person's gait) S3Br. ; to stagger , totter , stumble Ka1t2h.

vi-hṛ वइ-हऋ

P. %{-harati} (rarely A1.) , to put asunder , keep apart , separate , open RV. AV. Br. S3rS. ; to distribute and transpose (verses or parts of verses) Br. S3rS. ; to disperse (clouds , opp. to %{saṃ-hṛ}) Hariv. ; (with %{talāt talam}) to shift , let pass from hand to hand MBh. ; to divide (also arithmetically) Ka1tyS3r. Gol. ; to construct (in geom.) S3ulbas. ; to cut off , sever MBh. ; to extract from (abl.) ib. ; to carry away , remove Ka1v. Ra1jat. ; to tear in pieces , lacerate RV. ; to move on , walk A1s3vS3r. ; to spend or pass (time) Gobh. Mn. MBh. &c. ; to roam , wander through (acc.) MBh. ; (esp.) to walk or roam about for pleasure , divert one's self Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c. (with %{mṛgayām} , `" to go about hunting "' R.) ; to shed (tears) S3ak.: Desid. see %{vi-jihīrṣā} , %{-ṣu} (p. 960 , col. 3).

vi-haraṇa वइ-हअरअणअ

n. the act of taking away or removing or changing or transposing La1t2y. Ma1rkP. ; opening , expanding Pa1n2. 1-3 , 20 ; stepping out ib. i , 3 , 41 ; going about for pleasure or exercise , roaming , strolling Ka1v. Pur. Sus3r. ; taking out for a walk or for airing Gobh. ; moving to and fro , brandishing MBh.

vi-haraṇīya वइ-हअरअणईयअ

mfn. to be taken away W. ; to be rambled or sported ib. [1003,3]

vi-hartṛ वइ-हअरतऋ

m. one who takes away , a robber Ya1jn5. MBh. ; one who rambles about or enjoys himself Ragh.

vi-hāra वइ-हआरअ

m. (once in BhP. n.) distribution , transposition (of words) AitBr. La1t2y. ; arrangement or disposition (of the 3 sacred fires ; also applied to the fires themselves or the space between them) , S3rS. ; too great expansion of the organs of speech (consisting in too great lengthening or drawling in pronunciation , opp. to %{saṃ-hāra} q.v.) RPra1t. ; walking for pleasure or amusement , wandering , roaming MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; sport , play , pastime , diversion , enjoyment , pleasure (`" in "' or `" with "' comp. ; ifc. also = taking delight in) Ya1jn5. MBh. R. &c. ; a place of recreation , pleasure-ground MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (with Buddhists or Jainas) a monastery or temple (originally a hall where the monks met or walked about ; afterwards these halls were used as temples) Lalit. Mr2icch. Katha1s. &c. (cf. MWB. 68 ; 81 &c.) ; consecration for a sacrifice A1past. ; N. of the country of Magadha (called Biha1r or Beha1r from the number of Buddhist monasteries see MWB. 68) Cat. ; the shoulder L. ; a partic. bird (= %{bindurekaka}) L. ; = %{vaijayanta} L. ; %{-kārikā} f. pl. N. of wk. ; %{-krīḍā-mṛga} m. a toy-antelope to play with BhP. ; %{-gṛha} n. a pleasure-house , play-house , theatre MW. ; %{-dāsī} f. a female attendant of a convent or temple Ma1lati1m. ; %{-deṡa} m. a place of recreation , pleasure-ground MBh. R. Ma1rkP. ; %{-bhadra} m. N. of a man Das3. ; %{-bhūmi} f. = %{-deṡa} Hariv. ; a grazing-ground , pasturage Kir. ; %{-yātrā} f. a pleasure-walk MBh. ; %{-vat} mfn. possessing a place of recreation Mn. MBh. ; (ifc.) delighting in Mn. x , 9 ; %{-vana} n. a pleasure-grove Das3. ; %{-vāpī} f. `" pl�pleasure-pond "'N. of wk. ; %{-vāri} n. water for sporting or playing about in Ragh. ; %{-ṡayana} n. a pl�pleasure-couch R. ; %{-ṡaila} m. a pl�pleasure-mountain R. ; %{-sthalī} f. (Va1s.) , %{-sthāna} n. (BhP.) ; %{-rā7jira} n. (= %{-radeṡa}) ; %{-rā7vasatha} m. (= %{-ra-gṛha}) MBh.

vi-hāraka वइ-हआरअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. delighting in (comp.) Pan5car. ; serving for the amusement of (comp.) Ma1lati1m. ; roaming or walking about , a roamer MW. ; belonging to a Buddhist temple or convent ib.

vi-hāraṇa वइ-हआरअणअ

n. pleasure , delight (ifc. = delighting in) Pan5car.

vi-hārin वइ-हआरइन

mfn. wandering about for pleasure , roaming , strolling MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; going as far as , extending to (comp.) R. Ra1jat. ; dependent on (comp.) MBh. ; enjoying one's self with , delighting in , given or addicted to , fond of (comp.) Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; charming , beautiful Bhartr2. (v.l.) ; (%{iṇī}) f. a girl too fond of gadding about (unfit for marriage) L. ; %{-ri-siṃha} m. N. of a king Inscr.

vi-hṛta वइ-हऋतअ

mfn. set or put asunder , distributed , disposed &c. ; transposed , varied (as words or Pa1das) S3rS. ; n. a walk R. ; hesitation , reluctance , bashful silence (one of the 10 Ha1vas or feminine modes of indicating love) Das3ar. Sa1h. ; %{-ṣoḍaṡī} f. N. of wk.

vi-hṛti वइ-हऋतइ

f. expansion , increase , growth Kir. ; sport , pastime , pleasure Nalo7d. ; taking away MW.

vi-heṭh वइ-हएठ

Caus. P. %{-heṭhayati} , to hurt , injure Lalit.

vi-heṭheṭha वइ-हएठएठअ

m. hurt , injury ib.

vi-heṭheṭhaka वइ-हएठएठअकअ

mfn. hurting , injuring , an injurer MBh. ; a reviler W.

vi-heṭheṭhana वइ-हएठएठअनअ

n. the act of hurting , injuring , distressing , afflicting &c. L.

vi-hel वइ-हएल

Caus. A1. %{-helayate} , to vex , annoy MBh. xiii , 6720 (B. %{-ghātayate}).

vi-hnu वइ-हनउ

A1. %{-hnute} Sch. on APra1t. i , 100.

vi-hmal वइ-हमअल

Caus. %{-hmalayati} ib.

vi-hru वइ-हरउ

(cf. %{vi-hvṛ} below) P. %{-hruṇāti} , to cause to deviate , turn aside , frustrate , spoil RV.

vi-hru4t वइ-हरउ4त

f. a serpent-like animal , worm &c. VS.

vi-hruta वइ-हरउतअ

(%{vi4-}) mfn. crooked , dislocated , hurt , injured RV. AV.

vihlaṇa वइहलअणअ

&c. see %{bilhaṇa}.

vi-hvarita वइ-हवअरइतअ

see %{vi-hvṛ}.

mfn. staggered , fallen (Vedic accord. to Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 7-2 , 33).

vi-hval वइ-हवअल

P. %{-hvalati} , to shake or sway to and fro , tremble , be agitated or unsteady , stagger MantraBr. MBh. Ka1v. &c.

vi-hvala वइ-हवअलअ

mf(%{ā})n. agitated , perturbed , distressed , afflicted , annoyed (%{am} ind.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; m. myrrh L. ; %{-cetana} (MBh.) , %{-cetas} (Katha1s.) mfn. distressed in mind , low-spirited ; %{-tanu} mfn. one whose body is exhausted by (comp.) Pan5cat. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. agitation , perturbation , consternation , anxiety MBh. [1004,1] ; %{-locana} mfn. one who has unsteady or rolling eyes MBh. BhP. ; %{-sā7lasā7ṅga} mf(%{ī})n. one whose body is exhausted and languid Caurap. ; %{-hṛdaya} mfn. (= %{-cetana}) BhP. ; %{-lā7kṣa} mf(%{ī})n. (= %{-la-locana}) ib. ; %{-lā7ṅga} mfn. (= %{-la-tanu}) Ma1rkP. Pan5cat. ; %{-lā7tman} mfn. (= %{-la-cetana}) BhP.

vi-hvalita वइ-हवअलइतअ

mfn. = %{-hvala} MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; %{-sarvā7ṅga} mfn. trembling with the whole body MBh.

vihvalī-kṛta वइहवअलई-कऋतअ

mfn. made confused or agitated MW. ; fused , liquid ib.

vi-hvṛ वइ-हवऋ

(cf. %{vi-hru}) , to stagger , stumble , fall TA1r. (cf. %{a-vihvarat}): Caus. (only aor. Subj. %{-jihvaraḥ}) , to cause to fall , overthrow RV.

vi-hvā4ruka वइ-हवआ4रउकअ

mfn. tumbling , falling MaitrS.

vi-hve वइ-हवए

A1. %{-hvayate} (cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 30) , to call in different places , call , invoke , vie in calling , contend for anything RV. TS. Br.

vi-hava4 वइ-हअवअ4

m. invocation RV. AitBr.

vi-havīya वइ-हअवईयअ

n. `" containing the word %{vihava} "'N. of the hymn RV. x , 128.

vi-ha4vya वइ-हअ4वयअ

or mfn. to be invoked or invited or desired RV. AV. VS.

vi-havya4 वइ-हअवयअ4

mfn. to be invoked or invited or desired RV. AV. VS. ; m. (with %{āṅgirasa}) N. of the supposed author of RV. x , 128 Anukr. ; of a son of Varcas MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of partic. bricks TS. ; (scil. %{sū7kta}) N. of RV. x , 128 (cf. %{-havīya}) TS. Ka1t2h. La1t2y.

vī वई

1 cl. 2. P. (Dha1tup. xxiv , 39) %{veti} (accord. to some in the conjug. tenses substituted for %{aj} ; 2. sg. %{ve4ṣi} also as Impv. RV. ; 3. pl. %{vya4nti} RV. AV. Br. ; Subj. 2. 3. sg. %{ves} RV. ; Impv. %{vī8hi4} , %{vītāt} ib. ; 3. pl. %{viyantu} TS. ; p. A1. %{vyāna4} RV. ; pf. %{vivāya} , %{vivye} ib. ; aor. %{avaiṣīt} Gr. ; 3. pl. %{aveṣan} Subj. %{veṣat} RV. ; fut. %{vetā} , %{veṣyati} inf. %{vetum} Gr.) , to go , approach , (either as a friend i.e. `" seek or take eagerly , grasp , seize , accept , enjoy "' , or as an enemy i.e. `" fall upon , attack , assail , visit , punish , avenge "') RV. AV. TS. Br. ; to set in motion , arouse , excite , impel RV. ; to further , promote , lead or bring or help any one to (two acc.) ib. ; to get , procure ib.: Pass. %{-vīya4te} &c. AV. Br.: Caus. %{vāyayati} or %{vāpayati} (aor. %{avīvayat}) , to cause to go or approach &c. ; to impregnate Pa1n2. 6-1 , 55: Desid. %{vivīṣati} Gr.: Intens. , see %{ā-vī} and %{vevī}. [Cf. accord. to some , Lat. {ve-nari} ; Germ. {weida} , {Weide} , {weiden}.]

4 mfn. (weak form of %{vye}) covered (cf. %{hiraṇya-vī4}).

5 m. = 1. %{vi} , a bird (see %{takva-vī4}) ; f. a female bird L.

6 in comp.= 3. %{vi} (in %{vī-kāṡa} , %{-cayana} , %{-taṃsa} , %{-nāha} , %{-barha} , %{-mārga} , %{-rudh} , %{-vadha} , %{-vāha} , %{-vidha} , %{-vṛta} , %{-sarpa} , %{-hāra} , qq.vv.)

vī4 वई4

2 mfn. going to , eager for , desirous or fond of (gen.) RV. i , 143 , 5 (cf. %{deva-vī4} , %{pada-vī4}) ; set in motion (see %{parṇa-v-}) ; m. the act of going , motion L.

vīta4 वईतअ4

1 mfn. gone , approached &c. ; desired , liked , loved , pleasant RV. S3a1n3khS3r. ; straight , smooth RV. iv , 2 , 11 ; ix , 97 , 17 ; trained , quiet Ra1jat. ; (%{ā}) f. a line , row (= %{rāji}). A1s3vGr2. ; n. a wish , desire TA1r. ; the driving or guiding of an elephant (with a goad) &c. S3is3. v , 47.

3 mfn. covered , hidden , concealed RV. (cf. %{kṛtsna-v-}) ; covered or wrapped in , girt with (instr.) ib. BhP.

vīta4-tama वईतअ4-तअमअ

(%{vīta4-}) mfn. most acceptable or pleasant RV.

vīta4-pṛṣṭha वईतअ4-पऋषठअ

(%{vīta4-}) mf(%{ā})n. straight-backed (as a horse) ib.

vīta4-vat वईतअ4-वअत

mfn. containing the word %{vīta} or other forms fr. %{vī} A1s3vS3r.

vīta4-vāra वईतअ4-वआरअ

(%{vīta4-}) mfn. straight-tailed (as a horse) ib.

vīta4-havya वईतअ4-हअवयअ

(%{vīta4-}) mfn. one whose offerings are acceptable ib. ; m. N. of a man with the patr. %{āṅgirasa} (author of RV. vi , 15) Anukr. ; of a man with the patr. %{ṡrāyasa} TS. Pan5cavBr. ; of a king who obtained the rank of a Bra1hman MBh. ; of a son of S3unaka and father of Dhr2iti Pur. ; of Kr2ishn2a Pan5car. ; pl. the sons of Vi1ta-havya MBh. ; %{-vyo7pā7khyāna} n. N. of a ch. of the Va1sisht2ha-ra1ma7yan2a.

vīti4 वईतइ4

1 f. (dat. %{vīta4ye} often used as inf.) enjoyment , feast , dainty meal , full draught &c. RV. ; advantage , profit ib. (L. also light , lustre = %{gati} , %{prajana} , %{dhāvana}) ; m. a partic. Agni AitBr.

vīti4-rādhas वईतइ4-रआधअस

(%{vīti4-}) mfn. affording enjoyment RV.

vīti4-hotra वईतइ4-हओतरअ

(%{vīti4-}) mfn. inviting to enjoyment or to a feast ib. ; invited to a feast (as gods) VS. ; m. fire or the god of fire Ra1jat. BhP. (pl. the worshippers of fire in any form Cat.) ; the sun L. ; N. of a king MBh. ; of a son of Priya-vrata BhP. ; of a son of Indra-sena ib. ; of a son of Su-kuma1ra ib. ; of a son of Ta1la-jan3gha ib. VP. (pl. his descendants) ; of a priest Cat. ; %{-dayitā} or %{-priyā} f. `" beloved of Vi1ti-hotra i.e. Agni "' , N. of a Sva1ha1 Pan5car.

vī7 वई7

3 (%{vi-} 5. %{i}) P. %{vy-eti} (3. pl. %{viyanti} ; impf. %{vy-ait} ; pf. %{vī7yāya} ; inf. %{vy-etum} ; for %{vyayati} , %{vyayayati} see %{vyay}) , to go apart or in different directions , diverge , be diffused or scattered or distributed or divided or extended RV. &c. &c. [1004,2] ; to be lost , perish , disappear Up. MBh. &c. ; to go through , traverse RV. VS. AitBr.: Intens. (or cl. 4) A1. %{vī7yate} , to pass through , traverse RV.

vī7ta वई7तअ

2 mfn. gone away , departed , disappeared , vanished , lost (often ibc. = free or exempt from , without , -less) Up. Mn. MBh. &c.

vī7ta-kalmaṣa वई7तअ-कअलमअषअ

mfn. freed from taint or sin Mn. xii , 22.

vī7ta-kāma वई7तअ-कआमअ

mfn. free from desire W.

vī7ta-ghṛṇa वई7तअ-घऋणअ

mfn. one from whom mercy has departed , merciless MW. ; %{-tā} f. mercilessness ib.

vī7ta-cinta वई7तअ-चइनतअ

mfn. free from anxiety about (loc.) S3ak.

vī7ta-janma-jarasa वई7तअ-जअनमअ-जअरअसअ

mfn. not subject to birth or old age Kir.

vī7ta-trasareṇu वई7तअ-तरअसअरएणउ

mfn. = %{-rāga} , free from passions or affections Ba1lar. iv , 11/12 (printed %{-trās-}).

vī7ta-tṛṣṇa वई7तअ-तऋषणअ

mfn. free from all passions or desires L.

vī7ta-dambha वई7तअ-दअमभअ

mfn. free from pride , humble L.

vī7ta-bhaya वई7तअ-भअयअ

m. `" fearless , undaunted "'N. of S3iva S3ivag. ; of Vishn2u L.

vī7ta-bhī वई7तअ-भई

mfn. free from fear , intrepid Mn. vii , 64.

vī7ta-bhīti वई7तअ-भईतइ

mfn. id. S3is3. xviii , 84 ; m. N. of an Asura Katha1s.

vī7ta-matsara वई7तअ-मअतसअरअ

mfn. free from envy or passion Mn. xi , 111.

vī7ta-manyu वई7तअ-मअनयउ

mfn. free from resentment or anger Kat2hUp. ; exempt or free from sorrow MBh.

vī7ta-mala वई7तअ-मअलअ

mfn. free from obscurity or darkness , clear , pure MW.

vī7ta-moha वई7तअ-मओहअ

mfn. freed from illusion MW. ; %{-ho7pā7khyāna} n. N. of wk.

vī7ta-rāga वई7तअ-रआगअ

mfn. free from passions or affections , dispassionate , desireless , calm , tranquil MBh. Ka1v. &c. (also applied to 8 partic. Bodhi-sattvas and their attributes) ; not attached to (loc.) HParis3. ; colourless , bleached W. ; m. a sage with subdued passions (esp. applied to a Buddhist or Jaina saint). L. ; %{-bhaya-krodha} mfn. free from passions and fear and anger Bhag. ; %{-bhūmi} f. one of the 7 stages in the life of a S3ra1vaka Buddh. ; %{-stuti} f. N. of a Jaina wk.

vī7ta-viruddha-buddhi वई7तअ-वइरउदधअ-बउदधइ

mfn. one whose hostile feelings have passed away , peaceable W.

vī7ta-viṣa वई7तअ-वइषअ

mfn. free from impurities , clear (as water) Dhanam2j.

vī7ta-vrīḍa वई7तअ-वरईडअ

mfn. shameless Bhartr2.

vī7ta-ṡaṅka वई7तअ-शअङकअ

mfn. fearless , intrepid (%{am} ind.) S3is3.

vī7ta-ṡoka वई7तअ-शओकअ

mfn. free from sorrow S3vetUp. MBh. ; m. the As3oka tree , Jonesia Asoka MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a town HParis3. ; %{-ka-tā} f. freedom from sorrow Ya1jn5. ; %{-ka-bhaya} mfn. free from sorrow and fear Mn. vi , 32 ; %{-ka-bhayā7bādha} mfn. free from the disturbance of sorrow and fear MW.

vī7ta-spṛha वई7तअ-सपऋहअ

mfn. free from wish or desire W.

vī7ta-hiraṇmaya वई7तअ-हइरअणमअयअ

mfn. one who does not possess any golden vessels (%{-tva} n.) Ragh. v , 2.

vī7tā7rci वई7तआ7रचइ

(or %{-cis}) mfn. one whose flame is extinguished A1pS3r.

vī7tā7ṡoka वई7तआ7शओकअ

m. a proper N. (= %{vigatā7ṡoka}) Buddh.

vī7to7ccayabandha वई7तओ7चचअयअबअनधअ

mfn. having the fastening of the knot gone Kir.

vī7to7ttara वई7तओ7ततअरअ

mfn. having no answer , unable to reply (%{am} ind.) Amar.

vī7ti4 वई7तइ4

2 f. separation TS.

vīta4-sūtra वईतअ4-सऊतरअ

n. the sacred thread or cord Vikr. v , 19 (cf. %{ni-} and %{upa-vīta}).

vītaka वईतअकअ

n. a vessel for camphor and sandal powder L. ; (in %{a-v-}) = %{vi-vīta} , an inclosed spot of ground Ya1jn5. ii , 291.

vītin वईतइन

m. N. of a man (pl. his family) Sam2ska1rak.

vīka वईकअ

m. a `" bird "' or `" wind "' Un2. iii , 47 Sch. ; = %{manas} L.

vī-kāṡa वई-कआशअ

m.= 1. %{vi-k-} L. ; = 2. %{vi-k-} , brightness , light , lustre Das3.

vīkṛḍa वईकऋडअ

mfn. (applied to Rudra) MaitrS. (v.l.)

vī7kṣ वई7कष

(%{vi-īkṣ}) A1. %{vī7kṣate} (ep. also P.) , to look at , see , behold S3Br. &c. &c. ; to look upon , regard (%{pitṛ-vat} , as a father) R. ; (with %{hṛdi}) to see in the heart , ponder R. ; to consider , observe , discern , ascertain , understand Mn. MBh. &c. ; to think fit or proper Sus3r. ; to look over , peruse , study VarBr2S.: Pass. %{vī7kṣyate} , to be looked at &c. ; to look like , appear Vikr.

vī7kṣa वई7कषअ

m. sight , seeing W. ; (%{ā}) f. id. R. ; investigation Cat. ; knowledge , intelligence BhP. ; unconsciousness , fainting L. [1004,3] ; n. surprise , astonishment W. ; any visible object ib. ; %{-kṣā7panna} (or %{-kṣā7p-}) mfn. astonished , surprised ib. ; %{-kṣā7raṇya-māhātmya} n. N. of wk.

vī7kṣaṇa वई7कषअणअ

n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) looking at , seeing , inspection , investigation S3rS. MBh. &c. ; a glance , gaze Ka1v. VarBr2S. BhP. ; the eye S3is3. xviii , 30 ; (in astrol.) aspect of the planets VarBr2S.

vī7kṣaṇīya वई7कषअणईयअ

mfn. to be looked at or regarded or considered , visible , observable Ka1v. Katha1s.

vī74kṣita वई74कषइतअ

mfn. looked at , seen , beheld , regarded VS. &c. &c. ; n. a look , glance Ka1lid. Bhartr2.

vī7kṣitavya वई7कषइतअवयअ

mfn. = %{vī7kṣaṇīya} (n. impers. it should be looked &c.) Katha1s.

vī7kṣitṛ वई7कषइतऋ

mfn. one who looks at or sees (ifc.) BhP.

vī7kṣya वई7कषयअ

mfn. = %{vī7kṣaṇīya} L. ; astonishing , wonderful W. ; m. a dancer , actor L. ; a horse L. ; n. wonder , surprise , wonderful object L.

vīkhā वईखआ

f. (cf. %{vī7ṅkhā}) a partic. motion Sin6ha7s.

vīṅka वईङकअ

n. N. of various Sa1mans A1rshBr.

vī7ṅkh वई7ङख

(%{vi-īṅkh}) , Caus. %{vī7ṅkhayati} (only 3. du. impf. %{vy-aiṅkhayatām}) , to toss to and fro , swing Pan5cavBr.

vī7ṅkhā वई7ङखआ

f. a partic. mode of moving , dancing &c. (also `" one of a horse's paces "') L. ; = %{saṃdhi} L. ; Carpopogon Pruriens L.

vī74ṅgita वई74ङगइतअ

mfn. (fr. %{vi-iṅg}) tossed , moved to and fro TBr. (w.r. %{vī7ṅkita}).

vīca वईचअ

see under %{vīci}.

prob. for %{vīci} (in %{ambu-vīca}N. of a king MBh. i , 7476).

vī-cayana वई-चअयअनअ

n. = %{vi-c-} (see %{vi-} 2. %{ci}) , research , inquiry W.

vī4ci वई4चइ

f. (prob. fr. %{vi} + 2. %{añc}) going or leading aside or astray , aberration , deceit , seduction RV. x , 10 , 6 ; also m. (L.) and (%{ī}) f. (ifc. %{-ci} , or %{-cika}) a wave , ripple Ka1v. VarBr2S. &c. ; `" wave "' as N. of a subdivision of a chapter (called %{pravāha} , `" river "') Sadukt. ; (prob. for %{a-vīci}) a partic. hell R. (L. also = %{sukha} , %{avakāṡa} , %{svalpa} , %{alpa} , %{āli} , %{kiraṇa}).

vī4ci-kṣobha वई4चइ-कषओभअ

m. agitation or roughness of waves Megh.

vī4ci-taraṃga-nyāya वई4चइ-तअरअंगअ-नयआयअ

m. wave-undulation-method (or the rule by which sound reaches the ear , a term used to denote successive operation) Bha1sha1p.

vī4ci-mālin वई4चइ-मआलइन

m. `" wave-garlanded "' , the ocean L.

vīcī-kāka वईचई-कआकअ

m. a partic. bird Ma1rkP.

vīj वईज

(cf. 1. %{vij}) cl. 1. P. A1. %{vījati} , %{-te} (pf. %{vivyajuḥ}) , to fan , cool by blowing upon or fanning , Ha1riv. ; to sprinkle with water MBh. (according to Dha1tup. vi , 24 only A1. `" to go "'): Caus. or cl. 10 (Dha1tup. xxxv , 84) , %{vījayati} (Pass. %{vījyate}) , to fan , blow , kindle (fire) MBh. R. &c. ; to stroke , caress Sus3r.

vījana वईजअनअ

m. N. of two kinds of bird (= %{koka} and %{jīvaṃ-jīva}) L. ; n. fanning , wafting Ka1v. Katha1s. &c. ; a fan Bhpr. ; = %{vastu} L.

vījita वईजइतअ

mfn. fanned , cooled &c. ; sprinkled with water , wetted Hariv. (v.l. %{vejita}).

vījya वईजयअ

see %{sukha-v-}.

vīja वईजअ

&c. see %{bīja}.

vīṭa वईटअ

n. (only in Siddh.) or %{vīṭā} f. a small piece of wood shaped like a barley-corn and about a span long (it was struck with a stick or bat in a kind of game , like tip-cat , played by boys ; accord. to some it was a kind of metal ball ; others say it was held in the mouth as a form of penance) MBh. i , 5050 (Sch.) &c.

vīṭa-mukha वईटअ-मउखअ

(%{vīṭā-}) mfn. holding the Vi1t2a1 in the mouth VP.

vīṭaka वईटअकअ

n. (also written %{bīṭaka}) a preparation of the Areca nut with spices and lime rolled up together in a leaf of the betel plant (commonly called betel or Pa1n) Pan5cad. ; (%{ikā}) f. id. Das3. Katha1s. &c. ; a tie or fastening (of a garment) Amar.

vīṭi वईटइ

or f. the betel plant , Piper Betel L.

vīṭī वईटई

f. the betel plant , Piper Betel L.

vīḍ वईड

(accord. to some connected with %{viṣ}) , only Caus. %{vīḍa4yati} , or %{vīỊayati} , %{-te} , (P.) to make strong or firm , strengthen , fasten RV. viii , 45 , 6 ; (A1.) to be strong or firm or hard ib. ii , 37 , 3 &c.

vī4ḍita वई4डइतअ

or mfn. made strong , strengthened , firm , hard RV. [1005,1]

vī4Ịita वई4Lइतअ

mfn. made strong , strengthened , firm , hard RV. [1005,1]

vīḍu4 वईडउ4

or mf(%{-ḍvī})n. strong , firm , hard RV. VS.

vīỊu4 वईLउ4

mf(%{-ḍvī})n. strong , firm , hard RV. VS. ; n. anything firmly fixed or strong , stronghold RV.

vīḍu4-jambha वईडउ4-जअमभअ

(%{vīḍu4-}) mfn. strong-jawed RV.

vīḍu4-dve4ṣas वईडउ4-दवए4षअस

mfn. hating the strong or hating strongly ib.

vīḍu4-pa4tman वईडउ4-पअ4तमअन

mfn. flying strongly or incessantly ib.

vīḍu4-pavi4 वईडउ4-पअवइ4

mfn. having strong tires (as the Maruts) ib.

vīḍu4-pāṇi4 वईडउ4-पआणइ4

(or %{vīḍu4-p-}) mfn. strong-handed , strong-hoofed ib.

vīḍu4-haras वईडउ4-हअरअस

(%{vīḍu4-}) mfn. seizing firmly , holding fast ib.

vīḍu4-harṣi4n वईडउ4-हअरषइ4न

mfn. (prob.) fiercely passionate , refractory ib.

vīḍv-ā7ṅga वईडव-आ7ङगअ

mfn. stronglimbed , firm in body ib.

vī4ṇā वई4णआ

f. (of doubtful derivation) the Vi1n2a1 or Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind , supposed to have been invented by Na1rada q.v. , usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board , towards the ends of which are two large gourds ; its compass is said to be two octaves , but it has many varieties according to the number of strings &c.) TS. S3Br. &c. &c. ; (in astrol.) a partic. configuration of the stars (when all planets are situated in 7 houses) VarBr2S. ; lightning L. ; N. of a Yogini1 Cat. ; of a river MBh.

vī4ṇā-karṇa वई4णआ-कअरणअ

m. `" Lute-ear "'N. of a man Hit.

vī4ṇā-gaṇakin वई4णआ-गअणअकइन

m. a music-master , the leader of a musical band A1pS3r.

vī4ṇā-gaṇagin वई4णआ-गअणअगइन

(%{vī4ṇā-}) m. id. S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r.

vī4ṇā-gāthi4n वई4णआ-गआथइ4न

m. a lute-player TBr. S3Br. Gr2S3rS.

vī4ṇā-tantra वई4णआ-तअनतरअ

n. N. of a Tantra.

vī4ṇā-tūṇava वई4णआ-तऊणअवअ

n. sg. lutes and flutes A1pS3r.

vī4ṇā-daṇḍa वई4णआ-दअणडअ

m. `" lute-stick "' , the neck or long rounded board of a lute L.

vī4ṇā-datta वई4णआ-दअततअ

m. N. of a Gandharva Katha1s.

vī4ṇā--nubandha वई4णआ--नउबअनधअ

(%{vīṇā7n-}) m. the tie of a lute (or lower part of one of its ends where the wires are fixed) L.

vī4ṇā-paṇava-tūṇa-vat वई4णआ-पअणअवअ-तऊणअ-वअत

mfn. (%{tūṇa} for %{tūnava}) furnished with a lute and a drum and a flute R.

vī4ṇā-pāṇi वई4णआ-पआणइ

m. `" Lute-hand "'N. of Na1rada Pan5car.

vī4ṇā-praseva वई4णआ-परअसएवअ

m. the damper on a lute L.

vī4ṇā-bhid वई4णआ-भइद

f. a kind of lute MW.

vī4ṇā-rava वई4णआ-रअवअ

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) the sound of a lute Katha1s. ; mfn. humming like a lute (%{ā} f. N. of a fly) Pan5cat.

vī4ṇā-vaṃṡa-ṡalākā वई4णआ-वअंशअ-शअलआकआ

f. around-headed peg round which the string of a l�lute is bound L.

vī4ṇā-vat वई4णआ-वअत

mfn. possessed of a lute (%{atī} f. N. of a woman) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 219 Sch.

vī4ṇā-vatsa-rāja वई4णआ-वअतसअ-रआजअ

m. N. of a king Pan5cat.

vī4ṇā-vāda4 वई4णआ-वआदअ4

m. a lute-player , lutanist VS. S3Br. A1pS3r. ; playing on a lute Bhartr2.

vī4ṇā-vādaka वई4णआ-वआदअकअ

m. a lutanist L.

vī4ṇā-vādana वई4णआ-वआदअनअ

n. a plectrum for sounding a lute L.

vī4ṇā-vādya वई4णआ-वआदयअ

n. playing on a lute L.

vī4ṇā-vinoda वई4णआ-वइनओदअ

m. N. of a Vidya1dhara Ba1lar.

vī4ṇā-ṡilpa वई4णआ-शइलपअ

n. the art of playing on the lute Pan5car.

vī4ṇā--sya वई4णआ--सयअ

(%{vīṇā7sya}) m. `" Lute-faced "'N. of Na1rada L.

vī4ṇā-hasta वई4णआ-हअसतअ

mfn. bolding a lute in his hand (S3iva) S3ivag.

vīṇāla वईणआलअ

mfn. (fr. %{vīṇā}) g. %{sidhmā7di}.

vīṇin वईणइन

mfn. (fr. id. ; g. %{vrīhy-ādi}) furnished with a lute , playing on a lute Megh. Katha1s.

vīta वईतअ

4 mfn. (prob. fr. %{vai} ; for 1. 2. 3. %{vīta} see under 1. 3. 4. %{vī}) worn out , useless L. ; n. a useless horse or elephant L.

see 3. %{vīta} , p. 1004 , col. 2.

vī-taṃsa वई-तअंसअ

m. (fr. 1. %{vi} + %{t-} ; cf. %{vi-t-}) a cage or net or any enclosure for catching or confining or keeping birds or beasts Hcar.

vītana वईतअनअ

m. du. (possibly fr. %{vi} + %{tan}) the sides or cartilages of the larynx or throat L.

vīti वईतइ

3 m.= 1. %{pīti} , a horse Ra1jat.

vī-tta वई-ततअ

mfn. (for %{vi-datta} , 1. %{dā}) APra1t. Sch. (cf. %{parī-tta}).

vīthi वईथइ

or %{vīthī} f. (perhaps fr. %{vī} ; cf. 1. %{vīta}) a row , line Ka1v. Ra1jat. ; a road , way , street MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; a race-course S3is3. v , 60 ; a market , stall , shop ib. ix. 32 ; a row of pictures , p�pictures-gallery Uttarar. (v.l. %{vīthikā}) ; a partic. division of the planetary sphere (comprising 3 asterisms) VarBr2S. ; a terrace in front of a house L. ; a sort of drama (having an amatory intrigue for its plot and said to be in one act and performed by one or two players) Bhar. Das3ar. &c.

vīthika वईथइकअ

m. or n. (only m. c.) or a row , line , Ratna7v. Katha1s.

vīthikā वईथइकआ

f. a row , line Ratna7v. Katha1s. ; a road , street R. ; a terrace in front of a house Hariv. VarBr2S. ; a picture-gallery Uttarar. (v.l. for %{vīthi}) ; a sort of drama (see under %{vīthi}) Bhar.

vīthī वईथई

in comp. for %{vīthi}.

vīthī-kṛta वईथई-कऋतअ

mfn. placed or arranged in rows MBh.

vīthī-mārga वईथई-मआरगअ

m. one of an elephant's paces L.

vīthīka वईथईकअ

(ifc.) = %{vīthī} Bhar.

vīthy वईथय

in comp. for %{vīthi}.

vīthy-aṅga वईथय-अङगअ

n. a division of the Vi1thi drama (described as a kind of dialogue consisting in quibble , equivoque , jest , abuse , and the like) W. [1005,2]

vīdhra वईधरअ

mfn. (accord. to Un2. ii , 26 fr. %{vi} + %{indh}) clean , clear , pure L. ; n. (only in loc.) a clear sky , sunshine AV. Ka1t2h. ; wind L. ; fire L.

vīdhra-bindu वईधरअ-बइनदउ

m. a rain-drop fallen in sunshine Ka1t2h.

vīdhra-samṛddha वईधरअ-सअमऋदधअ

mfn. said to = %{nabhas} , %{vāyu} , %{agni} ib.

vī4dhrya वई4धरयअ

mfn. relating to the clear sky VS.

vī7n वई7न

(%{vi-in} , or %{inv}) P. %{vī7noti} , to drive away , scatter , disperse RV. ; to send forth in various ways , bestow ib.

vī-nāha वई-नआहअ

f. N. of a river MW. (cf. %{vīṇā}).

m. (for 3. %{vi} + %{n-} ; %{nah}) the top or cover of a well MBh. ; a kind of small sacrificial grass L.

vī-nāhin वई-नआहइन

m. (fr. prec.) a well L.

vī74ndra वई74नदरअ

mfn. (for 3. %{vi} + %{indra}) that from which Indra is excluded TS. (cf. %{ape7ndra}).

vī7ndv-arka वई7नदव-अरकअ

mfn. (fr. 3. %{vi} + %{indu} + %{arka}) without or exclusive of the moon and the sun Laghuj.

vīpa वईपअ

mfn. (fr. 3. %{vi} + %{ap}) destitute of water , waterless Pat.

vī7ps वई7पस

(Desid. of %{vy-āp}) P. %{vī74psati} , to wish to pervade Pat.

vī7psā वई7पसआ

f. `" the desire of pervading "' (with any property or quality simultaneously or continuously) , several or successive order or series , distributiveness , repetition (esp. repetition of words to imply continuous or successive action ; e.g. %{vṛkṣaṃ vṛkṣaṃ siñcati} , he waters tree after tree ; %{mandam mandaṃ nudati pavanaḥ} , `" gently , gently breathes the wind "' cf. Pa1n2. 8-1 , 4 Va1m. v , 2 , 87) , APra1t. Pa1n2. S3am2k.

vī7psā-vicāra वई7पसआ-वइचआरअ

m. N. of wk.

vī-barha4 वई-बअरहअ4

m. (for 3. %{vi} + %{b-} ; 1. %{bṛh}) scattering , dispersing AV.

vībukoṡa वईबउकओशअ

(?) m. = %{cāmara} , a chowrie W.

vībh वईभ

see %{bībh}.

vī-mārga वई-मआरगअ

m. (for 3. %{vi} + %{m-} ; %{mṛj}) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 122 Sch.

vī7r वई7र

1 (%{vi-īr} ; only aor. %{vy-airat}) , to split , break into pieces , tear open , divide asunder RV.: Caus. %{vī7rayati} (impf. %{vy-airayat}) id. ib.

vīr वईर

2 cl. 10. A1. (Dha1tup. xxxv , 49 ; rather Nom. fr. %{vīra4} below) %{vīra4yate} , to be powerful or valiant , display heroism RV. VS. TBr. ; (P. %{vīrayati}) to overpower , subdue Nir. i , 7.

vira4 वइरअ4

m. a man , (esp.) a brave or eminent man , hero , chief (sometimes applied to gods , as to Indra , Vishn2u &c. ; pl. men , people , mankind , followers , retainers) RV. &c. &c. ; a hero (as opp. to a god) RTL. 272 n. ; a husband MBh. R. Pur. ; a male child , son (collect. male progeny) RV. AV. Br. Gr2S3rS. ; (collect. male progeny) RV. AV. Br. Gr2S3rS. ; the male of an animal AV. S3a1n3khS3r. ; (with , Ta1ntrikas) an adept (who is between the %{divya} and the %{paṡu} RTL. 191) Rudray. ; (in dram.) heroism (as one of the 8 Rasas [q.v.] ; the Vi1ra-carita [q.v.] exhibits an example) Bhar. Das3ar. Sa1h. &c. ; an actor W. ; a partic. Agni (son of Tapas) MBh. ; fire , (esp.) sacred or sacrificial fire L. ; N. of various plants (Terminalia Arunja ; Nerium Odorum ; Guilandina Bonduc , manioc-root) L. ; N. of an Asura MBh. ; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra ib. ; of a son of Bharad-va1ja ib. ; of a son of Purusha Vaira1ja and father of Priya-vrata and Utta1na-pa1da Hariv. ; of a son of Gr2in5jima ib. ; of two sons of Kr2ishn2a BhP. ; of a son of Kshupa and father of Vivin6s3a Ma1rkP. ; of the father of Li1la1vati1 ib. ; of a teacher of Vinaya Buddh. ; of the last Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i L. ; (also with %{bhaṭṭa} , %{ācārya} &c.) of various authors &c. Cat. ; (pl.) of a class of gods under Manu Ta1masa BhP. ; (%{ā}) f. a wife , matron (whose husband and sons are still alive) L. ; an intoxicating beverage ib. ; N. of various plants and drugs (Flacourtia Cataphracta ; Convolvulus Paniculatus ; Gmelina Arborea ; the drug Ela-va1luka &c.) L. ; (in music) a partic. S3ruti Sam2gi1t. ; N. of the wife of Bharad-va1ja L. ; of the wife of Karam2-dhama Ma1rkP. ; of a river MBh. (B. %{vāṇī}) ; n. (only L.) a reed (Arundo Tibialis) ; the root of ginger(?) ; pepper ; rice-gruel ; the root of Costus Speciosus , of Andropogon Muricatus &c. [1005,3] ; mf(%{ā})n. heroic , powerful , strong , excellent , eminent L. [Cf. Lat. {vir} ; Lith. {vy4ras} ; Goth. {wair} ; Angl. Sax. {w�r} , {w�re-wulf} ; Eng. {werewolf} ; Germ. {Werwolf} , {Wergeld}.]

vira4-karā वइरअ4-कअरआ

f. `" hero-forming "'N. of a river MBh. (B. %{vīraṃ-k-}).

vira4-ka4rma वइरअ4-कअ4रमअ

n. `" performing virile acts "' , the membrum virile RV.

vira4-karman वइरअ4-कअरमअन

n. manly deed Nir.

vira4-kāṭī वइरअ4-कआटई

f. N. of a village Kshiti7s3.

vira4-kāma वइरअ4-कआमअ

mfn. desirous of male offspring S3a1n3khBr. S3rS.

vira4-kīṭa वइरअ4-कईटअ

m. `" worm of a hero "' , a pitiful warrior MW.

vira4-kukṣi वइरअ4-कउकषइ

(%{vīra4-}) f. (a woman) bearing sons in the womb RV.

vira4-ketu वइरअ4-कएतउ

m. N. of a man with the patr. Pa1n5ca1la-putra MBh. ; of a king of Ayodhya1 Katha1s. ; of a king of Pa1t2ali1 Das3.

vira4-kesarin वइरअ4-कएसअरइन

(or %{-keṡ-}) m. N. of a king Cat.

vira4-kṣurikā वइरअ4-कषउरइकआ

f. a dagger Katha1s.

vira4-gati वइरअ4-गअतइ

f. `" a hero's resort "' , Indra's heaven MBh. BhP.

vira4-gotra वइरअ4-गओतरअ

n. a family of heroes Ma1rkP.

vira4-goṣṭhi वइरअ4-गओषठइ

f. conversation between heroes Hcar.

vira4-ghnī वइरअ4-घनई

see %{vīra-han}.

vira4-ṃ-karā वइरअ4-M-कअरआ

see %{vīra-k-}.

vira4-cakra वइरअ4-चअकरअ

n. (with Ta1ntrikas) N. of a mystic diagram RTL. 196 ; an army of heroes (see next) ; %{-kre7ṡvara} m. lord of an army of heroes "'N. of Vishn2u Pan5car.

vira4-cakṣuṣmat वइरअ4-चअकषउषमअत

mfn. having the eye of a hero (said of Vishn2u) R.

vira4-carita वइरअ4-चअरइतअ

or n. `" exploits of the hero "'N. of a celebrated drama by Bhava-bhu1ti (= %{mahāvīra-carita} q.v.) and of a legendary history of S3a1li-va1hana.

vira4-caritra वइरअ4-चअरइतरअ

n. `" exploits of the hero "'N. of a celebrated drama by Bhava-bhu1ti (= %{mahāvīra-carita} q.v.) and of a legendary history of S3a1li-va1hana.

vira4-carya वइरअ4-चअरयअ

m. N. of a king Buddh. ; (%{ā}) f. the deeds of a hero , adventurous exploits Katha1s. Ra1jat.

vira4-cintāmaṇi वइरअ4-चइनतआमअणइ

m. N. of an extract from the S3a1rn3gadhara Paddhati.

vira4-ja4nana वइरअ4-जअ4नअनअ

mfn. generating h�hero MaitrS.

vira4-jayantikā वइरअ4-जअयअनतइकआ

f. a kind of dance performed by soldiers after a victory or on going to battle , wardance , war , battle L.

vira4-jāta वइरअ4-जआतअ

(%{vīra4-}) mfn. (wealth) consisting in men or sons RV.

vira4-jita वइरअ4-जइतअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

vira4-taṇḍula वइरअ4-तअणडउलअ

n. Amaranthus Polygonoides L.

vira4-tantra वइरअ4-तअनतरअ

n. N. of a Tantra wk. (also %{-yāmala}) RTL. 204.

vira4-tama वइरअ4-तअमअ

(%{vīra4-}) m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) a very strong or powerful man , an eminent hero RV. AV. MBh.

vira4-tara वइरअ4-तअरअ

(%{vīra4-}) mfn. stronger , bolder ; m. a great or a greater hero RV. MBh. ; an arrow L. ; a corpse (?) L. ; n. = %{vīraṇa} , Andropogon Muricatus ; %{-rā7sana} n. a partic. posture L.

vira4-taru वइरअ4-तअरउ

m. N. of various trees and other plants (Pentaptera Arjuna ; Andropogon Muricatus , Barleria Longifolia &c.) L.

vira4-tā वइरअ4-तआ

(%{vīra4-}) f. or n. heroism , manliness VS. MBh. &c.

vira4-tva वइरअ4-तवअ

n. heroism , manliness VS. MBh. &c.

vira4-tāpinyupaniṣad वइरअ4-तआपइनयउपअनइषअद

f. N. of an Upanishad.

vira4-tṛṇa वइरअ4-तऋणअ

n. Andropogon , Muricatus L.

vira4-datta वइरअ4-दअततअ

m. N. of a poet ; %{-gṛhapati-paripṛcchā} f. N. of wk.

vira4-dāman वइरअ4-दआमअन

m. N. of a king , Inscr

vira4-deya वइरअ4-दएयअ

w.r. for %{vaira-d-}.

vira4-deva वइरअ4-दएवअ

m. N. of various men Katha1s. Ra1jat. ; of a poet Cat.

vira4-dyumna वइरअ4-दयउमनअ

m. N. of a king MBh.

vira4-dru वइरअ4-दरउ

m. Terminalia Arunja L.

vira4-dhanvan वइरअ4-धअनवअन

m. `" having a powerful bow "'N. of Ka1ma-deva (god of love) L.

vira4-dhara वइरअ4-धअरअ

m. N. of a wheelwright Pan5cat.

vira4-nagara वइरअ4-नअगअरअ

n. N. of a town VP.

vira4-nātha वइरअ4-नआथअ

m. N. of a man Ra1jat. ; mf(%{ā})n. having a hero as protector R.

vira4-nārāyaṇa वइरअ4-नआरआयअणअ

m. N. of a king and a poet Cat. ; %{-carita} n. and %{-yaṇīya} n. N. of wks.

vira4-ṃ-dhara वइरअ4-M-धअरअ

m. (only L.) a peacock ; fighting with wild beasts ; a leather cuirass or jacket ; N. of a river.

vira4-paṭṭa वइरअ4-पअटटअ

m. a kind of military dress or accoutrement (worn round the forehead) Ra1jat.

vira4-pattrī वइरअ4-पअततरई

f. a kind of bulbous plant L.

vira4-patnī वइरअ4-पअतनई

(%{vīra4-}) f. the wife of a hero RV. MBh. &c. ; %{-vrata} n. a partic. observance Hariv. Ka1v. Pur.

vira4-parākrama वइरअ4-पअरआकरअमअ

m. N. of two wks.

vira4-parṇa वइरअ4-पअरणअ

n. a partic. drug (= %{suraparṇa}) L.

vira4-pāṇa वइरअ4-पआणअ

or n. the drink of warriors or heroes (taken before or during a battle , for refreshment or to raise the courage) L.

vira4-pāṇaka वइरअ4-पआणअकअ

n. the drink of warriors or heroes (taken before or during a battle , for refreshment or to raise the courage) L.

vira4-pāṇḍya वइरअ4-पआणडयअ

m. N. of a king Cat.

vira4-pāna वइरअ4-पआनअ

n. = %{-pāṇa} R.

vira4-pura वइरअ4-पउरअ

n. N. of a town in the district of Ka1nyakubja Hit. ; of a mythical town in the Hima7laya mountains Katha1s.

vira4-puruṣa वइरअ4-पउरउषअ

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) a heroic man , hero R. Hariv. &c. (cf. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 58 Sch.) ; %{-ṣaka} mfn. (a village) the men of which are heroes Pat.

vira4-puṣpa वइरअ4-पउषपअ

m. a kind of plant L. ; (%{ī}) f. = %{siṅdūra-puṣpī} L.

vira4-peṡas वइरअ4-पएशअस

(%{vīra4-}) m. forming the ornament of heroes RV.

vira4-poṣi4 वइरअ4-पओषइ4

m. thriving or prosperous condition of men or of sons AV.

vira4-prajāyinī वइरअ4-परअजआयइनई

(MBh.) ,

vira4-prajāvatī वइरअ4-परअजआवअतई

(Ma1rkP.) f. the mother of a hero.

vira4-prabha वइरअ4-परअभअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

vira4-pramokṣa वइरअ4-परअमओकषअ

N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

vira4-prasavā वइरअ4-परअसअवआ

(Kum.) ,

vira4-prasavinī वइरअ4-परअसअवइनई

(Mcar.) ,

vira4-prasū वइरअ4-परअसऊ

(Ba1lar.) f. a woman who brings forth heroes.

vira4-bali वइरअ4-बअलइ

m. N. of wk.

vira4-bāhu वइरअ4-बआहउ

m. `" strong-armed "'N. of Vishn2u L. ; of one of the sons of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra and various kings and other men MBh. ; of a monkey R.

vira4-bukka वइरअ4-बउककअ

m. N. of the founder of Vidya1-nagara BhP. , Introd. (see %{bukka}). [1006,1]

vira4-bhaṭa वइरअ4-भअटअ

m. a warrior , hero Das3. ; N. of a king of Ta1mra-lipta Katha1s.

vira4-bhadra वइरअ4-भअदरअ

m. a distinguished hero L. ; a horse fit for the As3va-medha sacrifice L. ; Andropogon Muricatus L. ; N. of a Rudra Ya1jn5. Sch. ; of an incarnation or form of S3iva (sometimes regarded as his son , and worshipped esp. in the Mara1t2ha country ; in the Va1yu-Pura1n2a he is said to have been created from S3iva's mouth in order to spoil the sacrifice of Daksha , and is described as having a thousand heads , a thousand eyes , a thousand feet , and wielding a thousand clubs ; his appearance is fierce and terrific , he is clothed in a tiger's skin dripping with blood , and he bears a blazing bow and battle-axe ; in another Pura1n2a he is described as produced from a drop of S3iva's sweat) MBh. Pur. Katha1s. &c. (RTL. 79 ; 82) ; of a warrior on the side of the Pa1n2d2avas MBh. ; of a king and various authors Cat. ; %{-kālikā-vacana} n. N. of a ch. of the Vi1ra-bhadra-tantra ; %{-campū} f. N. of a poem ; %{-jit} m. `" conqueror of V�Vi1ra "'N. of Vishn2u Pan5car. ; %{-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra ; %{-deva} m. N. of a king and author (16th century ; %{-campū} f. N. of a poem written in his praise) ; %{-mantra} m. %{-vijaya} m. N. of wks. ; %{-vijṛmbhaṇa} n. N. of a drama Das3ar. , Introd. ; %{-sutā} f. a daughter of Vi1ra-bhadra ; %{-stotra} n. N. of a Stotra.

vira4-bhadraka वइरअ4-भअदरअकअ

n. Andropogon Muricatus L.

vira4-bhavat वइरअ4-भअवअत

m. `" your heroic worship "' (in reverential address) Katha1s.

vira4-bhānu वइरअ4-भआनउ

m. N. of a king and an author Cat.

vira4-bhāryā वइरअ4-भआरयआ

f. the wife of a hero L.

vira4-bhāva वइरअ4-भआवअ

m. heroic nature , heroism , Ven2is.

vira4-bhukti वइरअ4-भउकतइ

f. N. of a place Cat. (prob. for %{tīra-bhukti}).

vira4-bhuja वइरअ4-भउजअ

m. N. of two kings Katha1s.

vira4-bhūpati वइरअ4-भऊपअतइ

m. N. of a king of Vijaya-nagara (patron of Caun2d2appa7ca1rya) Cat.

vira4-matī वइरअ4-मअतई

f. N. of a woman HParis3.

vira4-matsya वइरअ4-मअतसयअ

m. pl. N. of a people R.

vira4-maya वइरअ4-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. (with Ta1ntrikas) relating or belonging to an initiated person L.

vira4-mardana वइरअ4-मअरदअनअ

m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv.

vira4-mardanaka वइरअ4-मअरदअनअकअ

w.r. for %{mardalaka}.

vira4-mardala वइरअ4-मअरदअलअ

or m. a war-drum L.

vira4-mardalaka वइरअ4-मअरदअलअकअ

m. a war-drum L.

vira4-malla वइरअ4-मअललअ

m. N. of a man Cat.

vira4-mahe7ṡvara वइरअ4-मअहए7शवअरअ

m. (with %{ācārya}) N. of an author ib. ; %{-rā7cāra-saṃgraha} m. %{-rīya} and %{-rīya-tantra} n. N. of wks.

vira4-māṇikya वइरअ4-मआणइकयअ

m. N. of a king Prasannar.

vira4-mātṛ वइरअ4-मआतऋ

f. the mother of a male child or of a hero MBh. BhP.

vira4-mānin वइरअ4-मआनइन

mfn. thinking one's self a hero Katha1s. ; m. N. of a hero Vcar.

vira4-mārga वइरअ4-मआरगअ

m. the course or career of a hero MBh. Hariv.

vira4-māhendra-kāṇḍa वइरअ4-मआहएनदरअ-कआणडअ

n. N. of wk.

vira4-mitro7daya वइरअ4-मइतरओ7दअयअ

m. N. of a short Comm. on the Mita7kshara1 IW. 304.

vira4-miṡra वइरअ4-मइशरअ

m. N. of the author of the Vi1ra-mitro7daya (commonly called Mitra-mis3ra) Cat.

vira4-mukunda-deva वइरअ4-मउकउनदअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a king of Utkala (the patron of Ma1rkan2d2eya-kavi7ndra) ib.

vira4-mudrikā वइरअ4-मउदरइकआ

f. an ornament or ring worn on the middle toe W.

vira4-m-manya वइरअ4-म-मअनयअ

mfn. = %{vīra-manya} Ba1lar. Prasannar.

vira4-yoga-vaha वइरअ4-यओगअ-वअहअ

mfn. promoting men or heroes MBh. xiii , 6526.

vira4-yoga-saha वइरअ4-यओगअ-सअहअ

mfn. resisting men or h�heroes ib. (B.)

vira4-rajas वइरअ4-रअजअस

n. red lead , minium (= %{sindūra}) L.

vira4-ratha वइरअ4-रअथअ

m. N. of a king VP.

vira4-rasa वइरअ4-रअसअ

m. the Rasa of heroism (see %{rasa}) MW.

vira4-rāghava वइरअ4-रआघअवअ

m. N. of various authors and teachers (also with %{ācārya} and %{ṡāstrin}) Cat. ; %{-stava} m. N. of wk. ; %{-vīya} n. N. of a poem (abridgment of the Ra1ma7yan2a).

vira4-reṇu वइरअ4-रएणउ

m. N. of Bhi1ma-sena L.

vira4-lalita वइरअ4-लअलइतअ

n. a hero's natural way of acting VarBr2S. ; N. of a metre ib.

vira4-loka वइरअ4-लओकअ

m. `" hero-world "' , Indra's heaven MBh. R. ; pl. brave warriors or champions , heroes MBh.

vira4-vakṣaṇa वइरअ4-वअकषअणअ

(%{vīra4-}) mfn. strengthening or refreshing heroes RV.

vira4-vat वइरअ4-वअत

(%{vīra4-}) mfn. abounding in men or heroes , having followers or sons RV. ; consisting in men (as wealth or property) ib. ; manly , heroic ib. ; (%{atī}) f. a woman whose husband is living BhP. ; a partic. fragrant plant (= %{māṃsa-rohiṇī}) Bhpr. ; N. of a river MBh. ; of a woman Katha1s. ; n. wealth consisting in men or sons RV.

vira4-vatsā वइरअ4-वअतसआ

f. the mother of a hero L.

vira4-vara वइरअ4-वअरअ

m. `" best of heroes "'N. of various men Katha1s. Hit. ; %{-pratāpa} m. N. of a king Cat.

vira4-varman वइरअ4-वअरमअन

m. N. of various men Inscr.

vira4-va4h वइरअ4-वअ4ह

(strong form %{vā4h}) mfn. conveying men RV.

vira4-vākya वइरअ4-वआकयअ

n. a heroic word Ma1rkP. ; %{-maya} mf(%{ī})n. consisting in heroic words Katha1s.

vira4-vāda वइरअ4-वआदअ

m. heroic fame , glory Mcar.

vira4-vāmana वइरअ4-वआमअनअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

vira4-vikrama वइरअ4-वइकरअमअ

m. (in music) a kind of measure Sam2gi1t. ; N. of a king Hit.

vira4-vijaya वइरअ4-वइजअयअ

m. N. of a drama.

vira4-vi4d वइरअ4-वइ4द

mfn. procuring men or heroes AV.

vira4-viplāvaka वइरअ4-वइपलआवअकअ

m. `" disturber of the sacrificial fire "' , a Bra1hman who performs oblations with money procured from the lowest or S3u1dra caste L.

vira4-viruda वइरअ4-वइरउदअ

N. of a kind of artificial verse L. (cf. %{ṡūra-ṡloka}).

vira4-vṛkṣa वइरअ4-वऋकषअ

m. the marking-nut plant , Semecarpus Anacardium Bhpr. ; Pentaptera or Terminalia Arunja L. [1006,2] ; a sort of grain , Andropogon or Holcus Sorghum L.

vira4-vṛndabhaṭṭa वइरअ4-वऋनदअभअटटअ

m. N. of a medical author Cat.

vira4-vetasa वइरअ4-वएतअसअ

m. Rumex Vesicarius L.

vira4-vyūha वइरअ4-वयऊहअ

m. an heroic or bold military array R.

vira4-vrata वइरअ4-वरअतअ

mfn. acting like a man , adhering to one's purpose BhP. ; m. N. of a man (son of Madhu and Sumanas) ib. ; n. heroism Ba1lar. ; %{-caryā} f. heroic duty or deed ib.

vira4-ṡaṅku वइरअ4-शअङकउ

m. an arrow L.

vira4-ṡaya वइरअ4-शअयअ

m. (BhP.) ,

vira4-ṡayana वइरअ4-शअयअनअ

n. (MBh.) the couch or a dead or wounded hero (formed of arrows).

vira4-ṡayyā वइरअ4-शअययआ

f. id. MBh. Ra1jat. BhP. ; a partic. posture MBh. (cf. %{vīra-sthāna}).

vira4-ṡarman वइरअ4-शअरमअन

m.N. of a warrior Katha1s.

vira4-ṡāka वइरअ4-शआकअ

m. a kind of pot-herb L.

vira4-ṡāyin वइरअ4-शआयइन

mfn. lying as a dead or wounded warrior on a couch of arrows (cf. %{-ṡaya} &c.) MBh.

vira4-ṡuṣma वइरअ4-शउषमअ

(%{vīra4-}) mfn. having heroic strength or courage RV.

vira4-ṡekhara वइरअ4-शएखअरअ

m. N. of a Vidya1-dhara Das3.

vira4-ṡaiva वइरअ4-शऐवअ

m. pl. a partic. S3aiva sect W. ; N. of wk. by Appaya Di1kshita ; %{-tattva-vivaraṇa} n. %{-dikṣā-vidhāna} n. %{-pūrāṇa} n. %{-pradīpikā} f. %{-liṅgā7rcana-vidhi} m. %{-siddhā7nta} m. %{-siddhā7nta-ṡikhāmaṇi} , m. ; %{-vā7gama} m. %{-vā7cāra-pradīpikā} f. %{-vā7nanda-candrikā} f. %{-vā7mṛta-purāṇa} n. %{-vo7tkarṣa-pradīpa} m. N. of wks.

vira4-ṡrī वइरअ4-शरई

f. (in music) a kind of composition Sam2gi1t.

vira4-ṡreṣṭha वइरअ4-शरएषठअ

m. a matchless hero MBh.

vira4-samanvita वइरअ4-सअमअनवइतअ

mfn. attended or accompanied by heroes.

vira4-sarasvatī वइरअ4-सअरअसवअतई

m. N. of a poet Cat.

vira4-siṃha वइरअ4-सइMहअ

m. N. of various kings and authors Cat. ; %{-deva} m. N. of the patron of Mitra-mis3ra ib. ; %{-mitro7daye saṃskāra-prakaraṇa} n. %{-ṡive7ndra-pūjā-kārikā} , f. ; %{-hā7valoka} m. (or %{-kana} n.) N. of wks.

vira4-sū वइरअ4-सऊ

f. `" hero-bearing "' , the mother of a hero (%{-tva} n.) RV. &c. &c. ; the mother of a male child L.

vira4-sena वइरअ4-सएनअ

m. `" having an army of heroes "'N. of a Da1nava Katha1s. ; of a king of Nishadha (father of Nala) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; of a king of Sin6hala Katha1s. ; of a king of Murala Das3. ; of a king of Ka1nyakubja Hit. ; of a k�king of Kalin3ga (the murderer of his brother) Va1s. , Introd. ; of a general of Agni-mitra Ma1lav. ; of a son of Vigata7s3oka Buddh. ; of an author Cat. ; n. N. of a partic. plant (= %{āruka}) L. ; %{-ja} or %{-suta} m. `" son of Vi1ra-sena "'N. of Nala (the hero of several well-known poems e.g. the Nalo7pa7khya1na , Naishadha , Nalo7daya) MBh. Ka1v. &c.

vira4-sainya वइरअ4-सऐनयअ

n. garlic W.

vira4-soma वइरअ4-सओमअ

m. N. of the author of the Hasti-vaidyaka Cat. (others call him Vi1ra-sena).

vira4-skandha वइरअ4-सकअनधअ

m. `" having powerful shoulders "' , a buffalo W.

vira4-stha4 वइरअ4-सथअ4

mfn. abiding with a man MaitrS.

vira4-sthāna वइरअ4-सथआनअ

n. place or condition of a hero Shad2vBr. ; a partic. posture (practised by ascetics) MBh. (cf. %{vīrā7sana}) ; N. of a place sacred to S3iva MBh.

vira4-sthāyin वइरअ4-सथआयइन

mfn. practising the Vi1rastha1na posture MBh.

vira4-snākā वइरअ4-सनआकआ

(?) f. a stand for books &c. made of reeds or cane L.

vira4-svāmin वइरअ4-सवआमइन

m. N. of a Da1nava Katha1s. ; (with %{bhaṭṭa}) of the father of Medha7tithi Cat.

vira4-haṇa वइरअ4-हअणअ

mf(%{ī})n. hero-killing MW. (cf. %{-han}).

vira4-hatyā वइरअ4-हअतयआ

f. the killing of a man , murder of a son Mn. xi , 41.

vira4-ha4n वइरअ4-हअ4न

mf(%{ghnī4} or %{haṇī})n. slaying men or enemies TS. Br. MBh. R. ; m. destroyer of sacrificial fire , a Bra1hman who has suffered his sacred domestic fire to become extinct (either from carelessness , impiety , or absence) Vas. ; N. of Vishn2u MW.

vira4-hari-pralāpa वइरअ4-हअरइ-परअलआपअ

m. N. of a poem.

vira4-hotra वइरअ4-हओतरअ

m. pl. N. of a people Ma1rkP.

vīrā7kṣara-mālā-viruda वईरआ7कषअरअ-मआलआ-वइरउदअ

n. N. of an artificial stanza in the Panegyric called Viruda7vali1 (in which the qualities of the hero are enumerated singly in alphabetical order) Cat.

vīrā7khya वईरआ7खयअ

m. Guilandina Bonduc L.

vīrā7gama वईरआ7गअमअ

n. (?) N. of wk.

vīrā7cārya वईरआ7चआरयअ

m. N. of an author Gan2ar.

vīrā7dhvan वईरआ7धवअन

m. = %{vīra-mārga} MBh. ; an heroic death VP.

vīrā7nanda वईरआ7नअनदअ

m. N. of a drama.

vīrā-pura वईरआ-पउरअ

n. N. of a town Cat.

vīrā7mla वईरआ7मलअ

m. a kind of dock or sorrel (= %{amla-vetasa}) L.

vīrā7ruka वईरआ7रउकअ

n. a medicinal plant (= %{āruka}) L.

vīrā7ṡaṃsana वईरआ7शअंसअनअ

n. `" place wished for by heroes "' , the post of danger in battle L. ; a field of battle S3is3. xix , 79 (v.l. %{vairāṡ-}) ; keeping watch W. ; a forlorn hope MW.

vīrā7ṣṭaka वईरआ7षटअकअ

m. `" consisting of eight men "'N. of one of Skanda's attendants. MBh.

vīrā7sana वईरआ7सअनअ

n. `" hero-sitting "' W. ; sleeping out in the open air , the station of a guard or sentinel BhP. Sch. ; standing on an elevated spot (= %{ūrdhvā7vasthāna}) ib. ; a bivouac W. ; a partic. sitting posture practised by ascetics (squatting on the thighs , the lower legs being crossed over each other = %{paryaṅka} , q.v. ; cf. also 1. %{āsana} , p. 159) Mn. MBh. &c. ; a field of battle W. ; kneeling on one knee W.

vīre7ndra वईरए7नदरअ

m. a chief of heroes Katha1s. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a yogini1 Inscr.

vīre7ṡa वईरए7शअ

m. `" chief of heroes "'N. of S3iva or Vi1ra-bhadra L. ; one who is emancipated in a certain degree Sarvad. [1006,3] ; n. a Lin3ga , of S3iva Vi1re7s3a L.

vīre7ṡvara वईरए7शवअरअ

m. `" chief of heroes "'N. of S3iva or Vi1ra-bhadra Ka1s3i1Kh. ; N. of various authors &c. (also with %{bhaṭṭa} , %{paṇḍita} , %{ṭhakkura} , %{dīkṣita} , %{maudgalya} &c.) Cat. ; any great hero W. ; %{-liṅga} n. N. of a sacred Lin3ga (= %{vīre7ṡa} n.) ; %{-sūnu} m. N. of an author Cat. ; %{-stotra} n. N. of a Stotra ib. ; %{-rā7nanda} m. N. of an author ib.

vīro7jjha वईरओ7जझअ

m. a Bra1hman who omits to offer burnt offerings or neglects his sacrificial fire L.

vīro7pajīvaka वईरओ7पअजईवअकअ

m. `" subsisting by a sacrificial fire "' , a Bra1hman who claims alms under pretence of maintaining a sacrificial fire L.

vīraka4 वईरअकअ4

m. a little man , manikin RV. viii , 91 , 2 ; a pitiable hero Ba1lar. ix , 1/2 ; Nerium Odorum L. ; N. of one of the seven sages under Manu Ca1kshusha BhP. ; of a police-master Mr2icch. ; (pl.) of a people MBh. ; (%{ikā}) f. N. of a wife of Harsha Cat.

vīraṇa वईरअणअ

m. N. of a Praja1-pati (father of Vi1ran2i1 or Asikni1) MBh. Hariv. ; of a teacher Cat. (prob. w.r. for %{vīraṇin}) ; (%{ī}) f. a side-glance , leer W. ; a deep place ib. ; N. of a daughter of Vi1ran2a and mother of Ca1kshusha Hariv. ; = n. L. ; n. a fragrant grass , Andropogon Muricatus MBh.

vīraṇa-stamba वईरअणअ-सतअमबअ

or m. a tuft or bunch of (fragrant) grass ib.

vīraṇa-stambaka वईरअणअ-सतअमबअकअ

m. a tuft or bunch of (fragrant) grass ib.

vīraṇaka वईरअणअकअ

m. (g. %{riṡyā7di}) N. of a serpent-demon MBh.

vīraṇin वईरअणइन

m. N. of a teacher Cat.

vīrayā4 वईरअयआ4

ind. (instr.) with heroism , courageously , boldly RV.

vīrayu4 वईरअयउ4

mfn. heroic , valiant , bold ib.

vīrāya वईरआयअ

Nom. A1. %{-yate} , to act like a hero , show heroism Uttarar. (%{-yita} n. impers.)

vīriṇa वईरइणअ

m. n. (cf. %{bīriṇa}) Andropogon Muricatus S3Br. Gr2S3rS. ; (%{i4ṇī}) f. see s.v.

vīriṇa-tūla वईरइणअ-तऊलअ

n. a tuft of A�Andropogon M�Muricatus Kaus3.

vīriṇa-miṡra4 वईरइणअ-मइशरअ4

mfn. mixed with A�Andropogon M�Muricatus S3Br.

vīriṇa-vat वईरइणअ-वअत

(in %{karṣū-vīriṇa-vat} mfn. furnished with furrows or trenches and with the V�Vi1rin2a plant) Ka1tyS3r.

vīri4ṇī वईरइ4णई

f. a mother of sons RV. x , 86 , 9 ; N. of a wife of Daksha (also called Asikni1 , daughter of Vi1ran2a and mother of a thousand sons ; cf. %{vīraṇī}) MBh. ; w.r. for %{ūriṇī} MatsyaP.

vīreṇya वईरएणयअ

mfn. manly , heroic RV.

vīrya4 वईरयअ4

n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) manliness , valour , strength , power , energy RV. &c. &c. ; heroism , heroic deed ib. ; manly vigour , virility , semen virile MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; efficacy (of medicine) Kum. Kir. ; poison BhP. ; splendour , lustre W. ; dignity , consequence ib. ; (%{ā}) f. vigour , energy , virility L. ; N. of a serpent-maid Ka1ran2d2.

vīryā7-kara वईरयआ7-कअरअ

m. `" giving strength "' , marrow L.

vīryā7-kāma वईरयआ7-कआमअ

mfn. wishing manly vigour or virility AitBr. BhP.

vīryā7-kṛ4t वईरयआ7-कऋ4त

mfn. performing manly deeds VS. TBr.

vīryā7-kṛta वईरयआ7-कऋतअ

(%{vī4rya-}) mfn. performed with energy TBr. (Sch.)

vīryā7-ga वईरयआ7-गअ

mfn. taking up a position which gives (a planet) great power or influence VarBr2S.

vīryā7-candra वईरयआ7-चअनदरअ

m. N. of the father of Vi1ra1 (wife of Karam2-dhama) Ma1rkP.

vīryā7-ja वईरयआ7-जअ

mfn. `" produced from manliness "' , a son BhP.

vīryā7-tama वईरयआ7-तअमअ

mfn. most potent or powerful or effective ib.

vīryā7-dhara वईरयआ7-धअरअ

m. pl. `" bearing strength "'N. of the Kshatriyas in Plaksha-dvi1pa ib.

vīryā7-paṇa वईरयआ7-पअणअ

mf(%{ā})n. purchased by heroism ib.

vīryā7-parihāṇi वईरयआ7-पअरइहआणइ

f. (with Buddhists) loss or want of energy Dharmas. 79.

vīryā7-pāramitā वईरयआ7-पआरअमइतआ

f. (with Buddhists) highest degree of fortitude or energy (one of the 6 perfections) Ka1ran2d2. Dharmas. 17 (MWB. 128).

vīryā7-prapāta वईरयआ7-परअपआतअ

m. discharge of semen virile VP.

vīryā7-pravāda वईरयआ7-परअवआदअ

n. N. of a Pu1rva of the Jainas L.

vīryā7-bhadra वईरयआ7-भअदरअ

m. N. of a man Buddh.

vīryā7-matta वईरयआ7-मअततअ

mfn. intoxicated by power MBh.

vīryā7-mitra वईरयआ7-मइतरअ

m. N. of a poet Cat.

vīryā7-vat वईरयआ7-वअत

(%{vīrya4-}) mfn. possessing vigour or might , strong , powerful , efficacious , victorious AV. &c. &c. ; requiring strength or power ChUp. ; m. N. of a divine being reckoned among the Vis3ve Deva1h2 MBh. ; of a son of the tenth Manu Hariv. Ma1rkP. ; (%{atī}) f. N. of one of the Ma1tr2is attendant on Skanda MBh. ; %{-tama} mfn. most powerful or efficacious S3Br. ; %{-tara} mfn. more p�powerful or eff�efficacious AV. ChUp. (%{-ra-tva} n. S3am2k.) ; %{-tā} f. (GopBr.) , %{-tva} n. (MBh.) power , strength , efficacy.

vīryā7-vāhin वईरयआ7-वआहइन

mfn. bearing or producing seed Sa1rn3gS.

vīryā7-vibhūti वईरयआ7-वइभऊतइ

f. manifestation of power or strength Kum.

vīryā7-virahita वईरयआ7-वइरअहइतअ

mfn. devoid of prowess or vigour W.

vīryā7-viṡiṣṭa वईरयआ7-वइशइषटअ

mfn. distinguished by courage or vigour ib.

vīryā7-vṛddhi-kara वईरयआ7-वऋदधइ-कअरअ

mfn. causing an increase of virile energy ; n. an aphrodisiac L.

vīryā7-ṡālin वईरयआ7-शआलइन

mfn. possessing vigour or heroism , strong , heroic MBh.

vīryā7-ṡulka वईरयआ7-शउलकअ

n. valour or heroism (reckoned) as purchase-money Ragh. BhP. ; mf(%{ā})n. having prowess as its price , purchased by valour MBh. R.

vīryā7-ṡṛṅga वईरयआ7-शऋङगअ

n. (met.) the horn of strength Ragh. [1007,1]

vīryā7-sattvavat वईरयआ7-सअततवअवअत

mfn. possessed of valour and courage MBh.

vīryā7-sampanna वईरयआ7-सअमपअननअ

mfn. possessed of power or strength MBh.

vīryā7-saha वईरयआ7-सअहअ

m. N. of a son of Sauda1sa R.

vīryā7-sena वईरयआ7-सएनअ

m. N. of a man Buddh.

vīryā7-hāni वईरयआ7-हआनइ

f. loss of vigour or virile energy , impotence W.

vīryā7-hārin वईरयआ7-हआरइन

m. `" stealing vigour "'N. of an evil demon Ma1rkP.

vīryā7-hīna वईरयआ7-हईनअ

mfn. deprived of valour , cowardly W. ; seedless ib.

vīryādhāna वईरयआधआनअ

n. `" depositing of manly essence "' , impregnation Pan5car.

vīryā7nvita वईरयआ7नवइतअ

mfn. possessed of strength , powerful VarBr2S.

vīryā4-vat वईरयआ4-वअत

mfn. = %{vīrya4-vat} TS. TBr. Ka1t2h.

vīrya4vadāna वईरयअ4वअदआनअ

n. effecting anything by prowess W. ; pl. valour and achievements MW.

vīryā7vadhūta वईरयआ7वअधऊतअ

mfn. overcome or surpassed in prowess W.

vīrāṇaka वईरआणअकअ

(Inscr.) or %{vīrānaka} (Ra1jat.)N. of a place.

vī-ru4dh वई-रउ4ध

f. (once in MBh. m. ; fr. 3. %{vi} + 1. %{rudh} = %{ruh} cf. %{vi-sruh}) a plant , herb (esp. a creeping plant or a low shrub) RV. &c. &c. (%{vīru4dhām pa4tiḥ} , `" lord of plants "' , in RV. applied to Soma , in MBh. to the moon) ; a branch , shoot W. ; a plant which grows again after being cut MW. ; the snare or noose of Indra Pa1rGr2.

vī4-rudha वई4-रउधअ

n. (AV.) ,

vī-rudhā वई-रउधआ

f. (Ma1rkP.) ,

vī-rudhi वई-रउधइ

(prob.) f. (VarBr2S.) a plant , herb , shrub.

vī7rtsā4 वई7रतसआ4

f. (fr. %{vi} + %{īrts} , Des. of %{ṛdh}) the wish to frustrate , want of success , failure AV.

vīỊu वईLउ

see %{vīḍu}.

vīlaka वईलअकअ

m. the son of a S3u1dra and a Gholi1 L.

vī-vadha वई-वअधअ

%{vī-vadhika} , %{vī-vidha} , %{vī-vṛta} = %{vi-vadha} &c. , qq.vv.

vī-vāha वई-वआहअ

m. = %{vi-vāha} , taking a wife , marriage (`" with "' , %{saha}) HParis3. Pan5cad.

vīṡa वईशअ

1 m. a kind of weight (= 20 Palas = 1/5 Tula1) Hcat.

2 see %{pa4ḍ-vīṡa}.

vī7ṣ वई7ष

1 (%{vi-īṣ}) P. %{vī7ṣati} , to go in various directions , spread , extend Ka1t2h.

2 (%{vi-} 3. %{iṣ}) P. %{vī7cchati} , to seek for TBr.

vī7ṣita वई7षइतअ

mfn. spread , extended ib.

vīsa वईसअ

n. a kind of dance Sam2gi1t.

vī-sarpa वई-सअरपअ

m.= %{vi-s-} Car.

vīsala-deva वईसअलअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a king Inscr.

vī-hāra वई-हआरअ

m. = %{vi-h-} , a temple , sanctuary , (esp.) a Jaina or Buddhist convent or temple W.

vuka वउकअ

see %{buka}.

vuṅg वउङग

see %{buṅg}.

vuḍ वउड

cf. %{vruḍ}.

vūḍita वऊडइतअ

mfn. submersed , submerged Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

vuṇṭ वउणट

(= %{viṇṭ}) cl. 10. P. %{vuṇṭayati} , `" to hurt , kill "' , or `" to perish "' Dha1tup. xxxii , 116.

vundh वउनध

%{vus} &c. see %{bundh} , %{bus}.

vuhnā वउहनआ

see %{buhnā}.

vūrṇa वऊरणअ

%{vūrya} see under 2. %{vṛ}.

mfn. chosen , selected MW.

vūva-ṡarman वऊवअ-शअरमअन

see %{būba-ṡ-}.

vūs वऊस

(only in %{vūsyet} , said to be = %{prithak kuryāt}) Priy.

vṛ वऋ

1 cl. 5. 9. 1. P. A1. (Dha1tup. xxvii , 8 ; xxxi , 16 , 20 ; xxxiv , 8) %{vṛṇo4ti} , %{vṛṇute4} ; %{vṛnāti} , %{vriṇīte} ; %{va4rati} , %{va4rate} (mostly cl. 5 and with the prep. %{apa} or %{vi} ; of cl. 9. only %{avṛṇīdhvam} AV. vi , 7 , 3 ; cl. 1. only in RV. [cf. also %{ūrṇu}] ; pf. %{vavā4ra} , %{vavre4} RV. &c. &c. [2. sg. %{vava4rtha} RV. ; %{vavaritha} , %{vavṛma} &c. Gr. ; p. %{vavriva4s} gen. %{vavavru4ṣas} RV.] ; aor. %{a4var} or %{ā4var} , %{avṛta} RV. [1. sg. %{vam} , 2. du. %{vartam} , 3. pl. %{avran} , p. A1. %{vrāṇa4} q.v. Impv. %{vṛdhi} ib.] ; %{avārīt} Br. ; %{avarī8ṣṭa} Gr. ; Subj. %{varṣathas} RV. ; Pot. %{vriyāt} , %{vūryāt} , %{variṣīṣṭa} Gr. ; fut. %{varī8tā} , %{varī8ṣyati} ib. [1007,2] ; inf. %{vartum} MBh. , %{varitum} Bhat2t2. , %{varītum} Sa1h. ; ind. p. %{vṛtvā4} RV. AV. Br. ; %{vṛlvī4} RV. ; %{vṛtvā4ya} Br. ; %{-vṛ4tya} AV.) , to cover , screen , veil , conceal , hide , surround , obstruct RV. &c. &c. ; to close (a door) AitBr. ; to ward off , check , keep back , prevent , hinder , restrain RV. AV. Bhat2t2.: Pass. %{vriyate} (aor. %{a4vāri}) , to be covered or surrounded or obstructed or hindered RV. MBh.: Caus. %{vāra4yati} , %{-te} (aor. %{avīvarat} , %{a4vīvarata} AV. ; %{a4vāvarīt} RV. ; Pass. %{vāryate} MBh. &c.) , to cover , conceal , hide , keep back , hold captive RV. &c. &c. ; to stop , check , restrain , suppress , hinder , prevent from (abl. or inf. ; rarely two acc.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to exclude Siddh. ; to prohibit , forbid MBh. ; to withhold R. Katha1s. &c.: Desid. of Caus. %{vivārayiṣate} Br.: Desid. %{vivarī8ṣati} , %{vuvūrṣati} , %{-te} Gr.: Intens. %{vevrīyate} , %{vovūryate} , %{varvarti} ib. [Cf. Goth. {warjan} ; Germ. {wehren} , {Wehr} ; Eng. {weir}.]

2 cl. 5. 9. P. A1. (Dha1tup. xxvii , 8 ; xxxi , 16 , 20) %{vṛṇoti} , %{vṛṇute} ; %{vṛṇā4ti} , (mostly) %{vṛṇīte4} (in RV. also %{va4ras} , %{-rat} , %{-ranta} , but these may be Subj. aor. ; pf. %{vavāra} Bhat2t2. ; %{vavre} RV. [2. sg. %{vavṛṣe4} , 1. pl. %{vavṛma4he}] &c. &c. ; aor. %{avri} , %{avṛta} RV. [Pot. %{vurīta} , p. %{urāṇa4}] &c. &c. ; %{avṛṣi} , %{-ṣata} AV. Br. [2. pl. %{avṛḍhvam}] Up. ; %{avarī8ṣṭa} Gr. ; Prec. %{variṣīṣṭa} ib. ; fut. %{varī8tā} ib. ; %{variṣyate} Br. ; %{varīṣyate} Gr. ; inf. %{varītum} Bhat2t2. Ra1jat. ; %{varitum} Gr. ; ind. p. %{varitvā} or %{vṛtvā} Gr2S3rS. &c. ; %{varītvā} Gr.) , to choose , select , choose for one's self , choose as (%{-arthe} or acc. of pers.) or for (%{-artham} or dat. , loc. instr. of thing) RV. &c. &c. ; to choose in marriage , woo MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to ask a person (acc.) for (acc.) or on behalf of (%{kṛte}) R. Katha1s. ; to solicit anything (acc.) from (abl. or %{-tas}) , Kav. Pur. ; to ask or request that (Pot. with or without %{iti}) R. MBh. ; to like better than , prefer to (abl. , rarely instr.) RV. AitBr. MBh. R. ; to like , love (as opp. to `" hate "') MBh. v , 4149 ; to choose or pick out a person (for a boon) , grant (a boon) to (acc.) Ra1jat. iii , 421: Caus. (Dha1tup. xxxv , 2) %{varayati} , %{-te} (ep. also %{vārayati} ; Pass. %{varya4te} Br.) ; to choose , choose for one's self , choose as (acc. of pers.) or for (%{-artham} dat. or loc. of thing) , ask or sue for (acc.) or on behalf of (dat. or %{-arthe}) , choose as a wife (acc. with or without %{patnīm} , %{dārān} , or %{patny-artham}) Br. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to like , love well R. [Cf. Lat. {velle} ; Slav. {voliti} ; Got. {wiljian} ; Germ. {wollan} , {wollen} , {Wahl} , {wohl} ; Angl. Sax. {willan} ; Eng. {will}.]

vara वअरअ

1

2

vṛ4t वऋ4त

1 (ifc. ; for 2. see p. 1009 , col. 2) surrounding , enclosing , obstructing (see %{arṇo-} and %{nadī-vṛt}) ; a troop of followers or soldiers , army , host RV.

vṛta4 वऋतअ4

1 mfn. concealed , screened , hidden , enveloped , surrounded by , covered with (instr. or comp.) RV. &c. &c. ; stopped , checked , held back , pent up (as rivers) RV. ; filled or endowed or provided or affected with (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.

2 mfn. chosen , selected , preferred , loved , liked , asked in marriage &c. RV. &c. &c. ; n. a treasure , wealth (= %{dhana}) L.

vṛta4-pattrā वऋतअ4-पअततरआ

f. a kind of plant L. (prob. w.r. for %{vṛtta-p-}).

vṛtā7rcis वऋतआ7रचइस

f. night L.

vṛtaṃ-caya4 वऋतअं-चअयअ4

mfn. (acc. of %{vṛt} + %{c-}) collecting an army (said of Indra) RV.

vṛti वऋतइ

1 f. (for 2. see col. 3) surrounding. covering W. ; a hedge , fence , an enclosed piece of ground or place enclosed for partic. cultivation (esp. that of the Piper Betel , which in many parts of India is surrounded and screened by mats) Mn. MBh. &c.

2 f. selecting , choosing , a choice or boon L.

vṛti-druma वऋतइ-दरउमअ

m. a boundary tree L.

vṛti-dvāra वऋतइ-दवआरअ

n. a gate in a hedge Pan5cat.

vṛti-bhaṅga वऋतइ-भअङगअ

m. a breach or fissure in a hedge ib.

vṛti-ṃ-kara वऋतइ-M-कअरअ

m. `" hedge-forming "' , Flacourtia Sapida L.

vṛti-mārga वऋतइ-मआरगअ

m. a fenced road L.

vṛtya वऋतयअ

1 mfn. (for 2. see p. 1010 , col. 2) to be surrounded or encompassed Pa1n2. 3-1 , 109.

2 mfn. (for 1. see p. 1007 , col. 2) to be abided or stayed or remained &c. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 110 Sch.

vṛtra4 वऋतरअ4

m. (only once in TS.) or n. (mostly in pl.) `" coverer , investor , restrainer "' , an enemy , foe , hostile host RV. TS. ; m. N. of the Vedic personification of an imaginary malignant influence or demon of darkness and drought (supposed to take possession of the clouds , causing them to obstruct the clearness of the sky and keep back the waters ; Indra is represented as battling with this evil influence in the pent up clouds poetically pictured as mountains or castles which are shattered by his thunderbolt and made to open their receptacles [cf. esp. RV. i , 31] ; as a Da1nava , Vr2itra is a son of Tvasht2r2i , or of Danu q.v. , and is often identified with Ahi , the serpent of the sky , and associated with other evil spirits , such as S3ushn2a , Namuci , Pipru , S3ambara , Uran2a , whose malignant influences are generally exercised in producing darkness or drought) RV. &c. &c. ; a thunder-cloud RV. iv , 10 , 5 (cf. Naigh. i , 10) ; darkness L. ; a wheel L. ; a mountain L. ; N. of a partic. mountain L. ; a stone Ka1tyS3r. Sch. ; N. of Indra(?) L. ; n. wealth (= %{dhana}) L. (v.l. %{vitta}) ; sound , noise (= %{dhvani}) L.

vṛtra4-khāda4 वऋतरअ4-खआदअ4

mfn. consuming or destroying (others `" plaguing "' , fr. %{khid}) Vr2itra RV. ; m. `" devourer of enemies "'N. of Br2ihas-pati MW.

vṛtra4-ghnī वऋतरअ4-घनई

see %{-ha4n}.

vṛtra4-ta4ra वऋतरअ4-तअ4रअ

m. a worse V�Vr2itra RV.

vṛtra4-tū4r वऋतरअ4-तऊ4र

m. conquering enemies or V�Vr2itra , victorious RV. TS. &c.

mfn. (dat. %{tū4re}) id. MaitrS.

vṛtra4-tū4rya वऋतरअ4-तऊ4रयअ

n. conquest of enemies or V�Vr2itra , battle , victory RV.

vṛtra4-tva4 वऋतरअ4-तवअ4

n. the state or condition of being V�Vr2itra , V�Vr2itra-ship TS.

vṛtra4-druh वऋतरअ4-दरउह

m. `" V�Vr2itra's foe "'N. of Indra Mcar.

vṛtra4-dviṣ वऋतरअ4-दवइष

(L.) ,

vṛtra4-nāṡana वऋतरअ4-नआशअनअ

(Hariv.) m. id.

vṛtra4-putrā वऋतरअ4-पउतरआ

(%{vṛtra4-}) f. `" having V�Vr2itra as son "' , V�Vr2itra's mother RV.

vṛtra4-bhojana वऋतरअ4-भओजअनअ

m. a kind of pot-herb (commonly called Samat2h ; described by some as a kind of cucumber = %{gaṇḍīra}) L.

vṛtra4-ripu वऋतरअ4-रइपउ

m. = %{-druh} VP.

vṛtra4-vadha वऋतरअ4-वअधअ

m. the killing of V�Vr2itra Nir. Hariv. (also N. of a drama and of partic. chapters of the R. and the PadmaP.)

vṛtra4-vidviṣ वऋतरअ4-वइदवइष

(S3is3.) ,

vṛtra4-vairin वऋतरअ4-वऐरइन

(Katha1s.) m. = %{-druh}.

vṛtra4-ṡaṅku4 वऋतरअ4-शअङकउ4

m. a stone post S3Br. (Sch. on Ka1tyS3r.)

vṛtra4-ṡatru वऋतरअ4-शअतरउ

m. = %{-druh} MBh. R. &c.

vṛtra4-ha4 वऋतरअ4-हअ4

mfn. slaying enemies , victorious RV.

vṛtra4-ha4tya वऋतरअ4-हअ4तयअ

n. the slaying of V�Vr2itra or of enemies , victorious fight RV. S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. ; (%{ā}) f. id. BhP.

vṛtra4-hatha वऋतरअ4-हअथअ

(%{vṛtra4-}) m. id. RV. iii , 16 , 1. [1007,3]

vṛtra4-ha4n वऋतरअ4-हअ4न

mf(%{ghnī})n. killing enemies or V�Vr2itra , victorious RV. &c. &c. (mostly applied to Indra , but also to Agni and even to Sarasvati1) ; (%{ghnī}) f. N. of a river Ma1rkP. ; (%{-ha4n}) %{-tama} mfn. most victorious , bestowing abundant victory RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r.

vṛtra4-hantṛ वऋतरअ4-हअनतऋ

m. `" slayer of V�Vr2itra "'N. of Indra MBh.

vṛtra4-hāya वऋतरअ4-हआयअ

Nom. (fr. %{-ha} or %{-han}) A1. %{-yate} , to act like Indra Pat.

vṛtrā7ri वऋतरआ7रइ

m. `" enemy of Vr2itra "'N. of Indra Katha1s.

vrāṇa4 वरआणअ4

mfn. held back , pent up (as rivers) RV.

vūrya वऊरयअ

n. `" choice "' , in %{hotṛ-vūrya} q.v.

vṛta4-kṣaya वऋतअ4-कषअयअ

m. a preferred abode Nir. xii , 29 (to explain %{vṛkṣa}).

vṛti-vallabha वऋतइ-वअललअभअ

m. N. of a drama.

vṛthak वऋथअक

ind. (prob.) = %{vṛthā} RV. viii , 43 , 4 ; 5 (Sa1y. = %{pṛthak}).

vṛ4thā वऋ4थआ

ind. (prob. connected with 2. %{vṛ} at will , at pleasure , at random , easily , lightly , wantonly , frivolously RV. Br. Gobh. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. ; in vain , vainly , uselessly , fruitlessly , idly TBr. &c. &c. (with %{kṛ} , `" to make useless "' , disappoint , frustrate ; with %{bhū} , `" to be useless "' , be disappointed or frustrated) ; wrongly , falsely , incorrectly , unduly MBh. Ka1v. &c.

&c. see p. 1007 , col. 3.

vṛ4thā-kathā वऋ4थआ-कअथआ

f. idle talk , nonsense W.

vṛ4thā-karman वऋ4थआ-कअरमअन

n. an action done uselessly or for pleasure , non-religious act A1past.

vṛ4thā--kāra वऋ4थआ--कआरअ

(%{-thā7k-}) m. a false form , empty show Pan5cat. i , 62 (others `" one whose form is vain or illusory "').

vṛ4thā-kula-samācāra वऋ4थआ-कउलअ-सअमआचआरअ

mfn. one whose family and practices (or `" family-practice "') are idle or low MBh.

vṛ4thā-kṛsara-saṃyāva वऋ4थआ-कऋसअरअ-सअंयआवअ

m. a kind of food , (consisting of wheat-flour , rice and sesamum and prepared for no religious purpose) Mn. v , 7.

vṛ4thā--gni वऋ4थआ--गनइ

(%{-thā7gni}) m. common fire , any fire AV. Pra7yas3c.

vṛ4thā--ghāta वऋ4थआ--घआतअ

(%{-thā7gh-}) m. striking uselessly , killing unnecessarily W.

vṛ4thā--cāra वऋ4थआ--चआरअ

(%{-thā7c-}) m. frivolous or lawless in conduct MBh.

vṛ4thā-cheda वऋ4थआ-छएदअ

m. useless or frivolous cutting Ya1jn5.

vṛ4thā-janman वऋ4थआ-जअनमअन

n. useless or unprofitable birth MW.

vṛ4thā-jāta वऋ4थआ-जआतअ

mfn. born in vain (i.e. `" one who neglects the prescribed rites "') Mn. v , 89.

vṛ4thā--ṭyā वऋ4थआ--टयआ

(%{-thā7tyā}) f. strolling about in an idle manner , travelling for pleasure (regarded as a vice in a king) Mn. vii , 47.

vṛ4thā--tmā7yāsa वऋ4थआ--तमआ7यआसअ

(%{-thā7tm-}) m. useless self-mortification Na1g.

vṛ4thā-tva वऋ4थआ-तवअ

n. fruitlessness , futility Sa1h.

vṛ4thā-dāna वऋ4थआ-दआनअ

n. a useless or improper gift (as a gift promised to courtesans , wrestlers &c. ; accord. to some there are 16 kinds of these gifts) Mn. viii , 139.

vṛ4thā--nna वऋ4थआ--ननअ

(%{-thā7nna}) n. food for one's own use only Kaus3. Gaut.

vṛ4thā-pakva वऋ4थआ-पअकवअ

mfn. cooked at random (i.e. only for one's own use) Gobh.

vṛ4thā-palita वऋ4थआ-पअलइतअ

mfn. grown gray in vain S3is3. (cf. %{-vṛddha}).

vṛ4thā-paṡu-ghna वऋ4थआ-पअशउ-घनअ

mfn. one who kills cattle wrongly or unnecessarily (i.e. not for sacrifice) Mn. v , 38. [1008,1]

vṛ4thā-prajā वऋ4थआ-परअजआ

f. a woman who has borne children in vain Ma1rkP.

vṛ4thā-pratijña वऋ4थआ-परअतइजञअ

mfn. one who makes a promise rashly MW.

vṛ4thā-bhoga वऋ4थआ-भओगअ

mfn. enjoying in vain or to no purpose ib.

vṛ4thā-mati वऋ4थआ-मअतइ

mfn. foolish-minded , wrong-minded MBh.

vṛ4thā-māṃsa वऋ4थआ-मआMसअ

n. `" flesh taken at random "' or `" useless flesh "' (i.e. flesh not destined for the gods or Pitr2is but for one's own use only ; the eater of such flesh is said to be born as a demon) S3Br. Mn. Gaut. &c. ; m. one who eats `" useless "' flesh MW.

vṛ4thā--rtavā वऋ4थआ--रतअवआ

(%{-thā7rt-}) f. `" one whose menstrual discharge is fruitless "' , a barren woman Gal.

vṛ4thā--lambha वऋ4थआ--लअमभअ

(%{-thā7l-}) m. cutting or plucking unnecessarily Mn. xi , 144.

vṛ4thā-liṅga वऋ4थआ-लइङगअ

mf(%{ā})n. having no true cause , unsubstantiated MBh.

vṛ4thā-liṅgin वऋ4थआ-लइङगइन

mfn. one who wears a sectarian mark without any right to it Vishn2.

vṛ4thā-vāc वऋ4थआ-वआच

f. frivolous or untrue speech AitA1r. Gobh.

vṛ4thā-vādin वऋ4थआ-वआदइन

mfn. speaking falsely or untruly Pan5cad.

vṛ4thā-vṛddha वऋ4थआ-वऋदधअ

mfn. grown old in vain (i.e. without growing wise) Ba1lar. (cf. %{-palita}).

vṛ4thā-vrata वऋ4थआ-वरअतअ

n. a false religious observance MBh. ; mfn. one who performs false r�religious ob�observance Hariv.

vṛ4thā-ṡrama वऋ4थआ-शरअमअ

m. vain exertion , useless labour Pan5cat.

vṛ4thā-ṣa4h वऋ4थआ-षअ4ह

(strong %{ṣā4h}) mfn. one who easily overcomes or conquers RV.

vṛ4thā-saṃkara-jāta वऋ4थआ-सअंकअरअ-जआतअ

mfn. born in vain through the mixture of different castes (and hence neglectful in the performance of duties) MW.

vṛ4thā-suta वऋ4थआ-सउतअ

mfn. pressed out in vain Nir. xi , 4.

vṛtho7kta वऋथओ7कतअ

mfn. spoken in vain Ma1rkP.

vṛtho7tpanna वऋथओ7तपअननअ

mfn. born or produced in vain Mn. ix , 147.

vṛtho7daka4 वऋथओ7दअकअ4

n. pl. water flowing at random (not in a channel) S3Br.

vṛtho7dyama वऋथओ7दयअमअ

mfn. exerting one's self in vain BhP.

vṛṃh वऋMह

%{vṛṃhana} &c. see 2. %{bṛh}.

vṛk वऋक

(prob. artificial) cl. 1. A1. %{varkate} , to take , seize Dha1tup. iv , 18.

vṛ4ka वऋ4कअ

m. (prob. `" the tearer "' connected with %{vrasc} , cf. %{vṛkṇa}) , a wolf RV. &c. &c. (L. also `" a dog ; a jackal ; a crow ; an owl ; a thief ; a Kshatriya "') ; a plough RV. i , 117 , 21 ; viii , 22 , 6 ; a thunderbolt Naigh. ii , 20 ; the moon Nir. v , 20 ; the sun ib. 21 ; a kind of plant (= %{baka}) L. ; the resin of Pinus Longifolia L. ; N. of an Asura BhP. ; of a son of Kr2ishn2a ib. ; of a king MBh. ; of a son of Ruruka (or Bharuka) Hariv. BhP. ; of a son of Pr2ithu BhP. ; of a son of S3u1ra ib. ; of a son of Vatsaka ib. ; (pl.) N. of a people and a country (belonging to Madhya-des3a) MBh. Pur. (cf. %{vārkeṇya}) ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of plant (= %{ambaṣṭhā}) L. ; (%{ī}) f. a she-wolf RV. &c. &c. ; a female jackal Nir. v , 21 ; Clypea Hernandifolia L. [Cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {lupus} ; &305168[1008 ,1] Slav. {vlu8ku8} ; Lith. {vi4las} ; Goth. {wulfs} ; Germ. Eng. {wolf}]

vṛ4ka-karman वऋ4कअ-कअरमअन

mfn. acting like a wolf , wolfish Ven2is. ; m. N. of an Asura Cat.

vṛ4ka-khaṇḍa वऋ4कअ-खअणडअ

m. N. of a man (see %{vārka-khaṇḍi}).

vṛ4ka-garta वऋ4कअ-गअरतअ

m. or n. (?) N. of a place (%{-tīya} mfn. ) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 137 Sch.

vṛ4ka-grāha वऋ4कअ-गरआहअ

m. N. of a man g. %{revaty-ādi}.

vṛ4ka-jambha वऋ4कअ-जअमभअ

m. N. of a man (see %{vārka-j-}).

vṛ4ka-tāt वऋ4कअ-तआत

or (%{vṛka4-}) f. wolfishness , rapacity RV. ii , 34 , 9.

vṛ4ka-tāti वऋ4कअ-तआतइ

(%{vṛka4-}) f. wolfishness , rapacity RV. ii , 34 , 9.

vṛ4ka-tojas वऋ4कअ-तओजअस

m. N. of a son of S3lisht2i and grandson of Dhruva Hariv. VP.

vṛ4ka-daṃṡa वऋ4कअ-दअंशअ

m. `" wolf-biter "' , a dog L. (v.l. for %{mṛga-d-}).

vṛ4ka-dīpti वऋ4कअ-दईपतइ

m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a Hariv.

vṛ4ka-deva वऋ4कअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a son of Vasudeva ib. ; (%{ā} or %{ī}) f. N. of a wife of V�Vasudeva (daughter of Devaka) ib. VP.

vṛ4ka-dvaras वऋ4कअ-दवअरअस

(%{vṛ4ka-}) mfn. RV. ii , 30 , 4 (= %{saṃvṛta-dvāra} Sa1y.)

vṛ4ka-dhūpa वऋ4कअ-धऊपअ

m. compounded perfume L. ; turpentine L.

vṛ4ka-dhūmaka वऋ4कअ-धऊमअकअ

m. a kind of plant Car.

vṛ4ka-dhūrta वऋ4कअ-धऊरतअ

m. `" wolf-deceiver "' , a jackal W.

vṛ4ka-dhūrtaka वऋ4कअ-धऊरतअकअ

m. `" id. "' , a bear L. ; a jackal L.

vṛ4ka-dhoraṇa वऋ4कअ-धओरअणअ

m. a kind of animal L.

vṛ4ka-nirvṛti वऋ4कअ-नइरवऋतइ

m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a Hariv.

vṛ4ka-prastha वऋ4कअ-परअसथअ

m. or n. (?) N. of a village Ven2is.

vṛ4ka-pre7kṣin वऋ4कअ-परए7कषइन

mfn. looking at (anything) like a w�wolf MW.

vṛ4ka-bandhu वऋ4कअ-बअनधउ

m. N. of a man g. %{revaty-ādi}.

vṛ4ka-bhaya वऋ4कअ-भअयअ

n. fear of or danger from wolves Pa1n2. 1-2 , 43 Sch.

vṛ4ka-ratha वऋ4कअ-रअथअ

m. N. of a brother of Karna MBh.

vṛ4ka-rūpya वऋ4कअ-रऊपयअ

(prob.) N. of a place (see %{vārka-r-}).

vṛ4ka-loma4n वऋ4कअ-लओमअ4न

n. wolf's hair S3Br.

vṛ4ka-vañcika वऋ4कअ-वअञचइकअ

m. N. of a man g. %{revaty-ādi}.

vṛ4ka-vālā वऋ4कअ-वआलआ

f. a piece of timber at the side of a door L.

vṛ4ka-sthala वऋ4कअ-सथअलअ

n. N. of a village MBh. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of the town Ma1hishmati1 L.

vṛkā7kṣī वऋकआ7कषई

f. Ipomoea Turpethum L.

vṛkā7jina वऋकआ7जइनअ

m. `" wolf-skin "'N. of a man Pa1n2. 6-2 , 165.

vrikā7mlikā वरइकआ7मलइकआ

f. a kind of acid citron L.

vṛkā7rāti वऋकआ7रआतइ

or m. `" wolf-enemy "' , a dog L.

vṛkā7ri वऋकआ7रइ

m. `" wolf-enemy "' , a dog L.

vṛkā7valupta वऋकआ7वअलउपतअ

n. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 145 Sch.

vṛkā7ṡva वऋकआ7शवअ

m. `" wolf-horse "'N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Sam2ska1rak. ; v.l. for %{vṛkā7sya} Hariv.

vṛkāṡvaki वऋकआशवअकइ

m. (perhaps w.r. for %{vārk-})N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Sam2ska1rak. [1008,2]

vṛkā7suravadha वऋकआ7सउरअवअधअ

m. `" killing of the Asura Vr2ika "' N. of a ch. of Gan2P.

vṛkā7sya वऋकआ7सयअ

m. `" wolf-mouthed "'N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a Hariv. (v.l. %{vṛkā7ṡva}).

vṛko7dara वऋकओ7दअरअ

m. `" wolf-bellied "'N. of Bhi1ma (the second son of Pa1n2d2u , so called from his enormous appetite cf. IW. 381) MBh. BhP. ; of Brahma1 W. ; pl. a class of demons attendant on S3iva S3ivaP. ; %{-maya} mf(%{ī})n. (danger) arising from Bhi1ma MBh.

vṛka4ti वऋकअ4तइ

m. a murderer , robber RV. iv , 41 , 4 ; N. of a son of Ji1mu1ta Hariv. ; of a son of Kr2ishn2a (?) ib.

vṛkala वऋकअलअ

m. = (or w.r. for) %{valkala} , a garment made of bark Baudh. ; N. of a son of S3lisht2i MBh. VP. ; (%{ā4}) f. a partic. intestine S3Br. ; N. of a woman g. %{bāhv-ādi} (cf. %{vārkali} , %{vārkaleya}).

vṛkāya वऋकआयअ

Nom. A1. %{-yate} , to resemble or act like a wolf Car.

vṛkāyu4 वऋकआयउ4

mfn. wolfish , rapacious , murderous RV.

vṛkka4 वऋककअ4

m. du. the kidneys AV. S3Br. Gr2S3rS. &c. (%{vṛ4kya} , T$. A1pS3r.) ; sg. `" averter of disease "' (?) RV. i , 187 , 10 (%{vyādher varjayitṛ} Sa1y.) ; (%{ā}) f. = %{bukkā} , the heart L.

vṛkkāvatī वऋककआवअतई

(?) f. N. of a partic. verse Vait.

vṛkṇa4 वऋकणअ4

see under %{vraṡc}.

mfn. cut off or down , cleft , felled , torn , broken RV. &c. &c. ; n. a cut , incision AV. TS.

vṛkta4 वऋकतअ4

%{vṛkti} &c. see under %{vṛj} , p. 1009 , col. 1.

mfn. bent , tumed , twisted &c. (see %{apa-} , %{parā-} , %{pari-v-} &c.)

vṛkṣ वऋकष

(prob. artificial) cl. 1. A1. %{vṛkṣate} , to select , accept Dha1tup. xvi , 3 ; to cover ib. ; to keep off ib.

vṛkṣa4 वऋकषअ4

m. (ifc. f. %{ā} ; prob. connected with 2. %{bṛh} , `" to grow "' , or with 1. %{bṛh} , `" to root up "' , or with %{vrasc} , as `" that which is felled "') a tree , (esp.) any tree bearing visible flowers and fruit (see Mn. i , 47 ; but also applied to any tree and other plants , often = wood see comp.) RV. &c. &c. ; the trunk of a tree RV. i , 130 , 4 ; a coffin AV. xviii , 2 , 25 ; the staff of a bow RV. AV. ; a frame (see comp.) ; Wrightia Antidysenterica Sus3r. ; a stimulant L.

vṛkṣa4-kanda वऋकषअ4-कअनदअ

m. the bulb of Batatas Paniculata L.

vṛkṣa4-kukkuṭa वऋकषअ4-कउककउटअ

m. `" tree-fowl "' , a wild cock L.

vṛkṣa4-keṡa वऋकषअ4-कएशअ

(%{vṛkṣa4-}) mfn. `" having trees for hair "' , wooded (as a mountain) RV.

vṛkṣa4-khaṇḍa वऋकषअ4-खअणडअ

n. `" a party i.e. number of trees "' , a grove Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 38 (cf. %{-ṣaṇḍa}).

vṛkṣa4-gulma वऋकषअ4-गउलमअ

m. pl. trees and shrubs VarBr2S. ; %{-mā7vṛta} mfn. covered with trees and shrubs Mn. vii , 192.

vṛkṣa4-gṛha वऋकषअ4-गऋहअ

m. `" having a tree for a house "' , a bird L.

vṛkṣa4-ghaṭa वऋकषअ4-घअटअ

m. N. of an Agra-ha1ra Katha1s.

vṛkṣa4-candra वऋकषअ4-चअनदरअ

m. N. of a king Buddh.

vṛkṣa4-cara वऋकषअ4-चअरअ

mfn. going or living in trees ; m. `" tree-goer "' , a monkey L.

vṛkṣa4-cikitsā-ropaṇā7di वऋकषअ4-चइकइतसआ-रओपअणआ7दइ

m. N. of wk.

vṛkṣa4-cūḍāmaṇika वऋकषअ4-चऊडआमअणइकअ

m. (prob.) a kind of animal (used to explain %{pūti-ghāsa}) Sus3r. Sch.

vṛkṣa4-cchāya वऋकषअ4-चछआयअ

n. the shade of many trees , a grove L. ; (%{ā}) f. the shade of a tree Hit. (accord. to L. `" the shade of a single tree or of two trees "').

vṛkṣa4-ja वऋकषअ4-जअ

mf(%{ā})n. made of a tree , wooden Hcat.

vṛkṣa4-jātīya वऋकषअ4-जआतईयअ

mfn. belonging to the genus tree MW.

vṛkṣa4-takṣaka वऋकषअ4-तअकषअकअ

m. a wood-feller R.

vṛkṣa4-tala वऋकषअ4-तअलअ

n. the foot of a tree or the ground about it W.

vṛkṣa4-taila वऋकषअ4-तऐलअ

n. tree-oil , oil prepared from a tree Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

vṛkṣa4-traya वऋकषअ4-तरअयअ

n. three trees Ml.

vṛkṣa4-tva वऋकषअ4-तवअ

n. the state or notion of `" tree "' Sarvad.

vṛkṣa4-da वऋकषअ4-दअ

mfn. giving trees MBh.

vṛkṣa4-dala वऋकषअ4-दअलअ

n. the leaf of a tree R.

vṛkṣa4-devatā वऋकषअ4-दएवअतआ

f. a tree-divinity , dryad Pan5cat.

vṛkṣa4-dohada वऋकषअ4-दओहअदअ

(prob.) n. N. of wk.

vṛkṣa4-dhūpa वऋकषअ4-धऊपअ

or m. `" tree-resin "' , turpentine L.

vṛkṣa4-dhūpaka वऋकषअ4-धऊपअकअ

m. `" tree-resin "' , turpentine L.

vṛkṣa4-nātha वऋकषअ4-नआथअ

or m. `" lord of trees "' , the Indian fig-tree L.

vṛkṣa4-nāthaka वऋकषअ4-नआथअकअ

m. `" lord of trees "' , the Indian fig-tree L.

vṛkṣa4-niryāsa वऋकषअ4-नइरयआसअ

m. the exudation of trees , gum , resin Mn. v , 6.

vṛkṣa4-nivāsa वऋकषअ4-नइवआसअ

m. dwelling or living in a tree W.

vṛkṣa4-parṇa वऋकषअ4-पअरणअ

n. the leaf of a tree R.

vṛkṣa4-pāka वऋकषअ4-पआकअ

m. the Indian fig-tree L.

vṛkṣa4-pāla वऋकषअ4-पआलअ

m. a wood-keeper R.

vṛkṣa4-purī वऋकषअ4-पउरई

f. N. of a town Buddh.

vṛkṣa4-bandha वऋकषअ4-बअनधअ

m. a stanza shaped like a tree IW. 456.

vṛkṣa4-bhakṣā वऋकषअ4-भअकषआ

f. a kind of parasitical plant (= %{vandāka}) L.

vṛkṣa4-bhavana वऋकषअ4-भअवअनअ

n. `" tree-abode "' , the hollow of a tree L.

vṛkṣa4-bhid वऋकषअ4-भइद

f. `" tree-splitter "' , an axe L.

vṛkṣa4-bhūmi वऋकषअ4-भऊमइ

f. the ground on which a tree grows Kaus3.

vṛkṣa4-bhedin वऋकषअ4-भएदइन

m. `" tree-splitting "' , a carpenter's chisel , hatchet L.

vṛkṣa4-maya वऋकषअ4-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. made of wood , wooden S3a1ntik. ; abounding with trees , consisting of trees W.

vṛkṣa4-markaṭikā वऋकषअ4-मअरकअटइकआ

f. `" tree-monkey "' , a squirrel Bhpr.

vṛkṣa4-mārjāra वऋकषअ4-मआरजआरअ

m. a kind of animal ib.

vṛkṣa4-mūla वऋकषअ4-मऊलअ

n. the root of a tree Mn. R. ; %{-tā} f. lying or sleeping on roots of trees (as a hermit) Ka1m. ; %{-niketana} mfn. dwelling at the roots of trees MW.

vṛkṣa4-mūlika वऋकषअ4-मऊलइकअ

mfn. id. (with Buddhists one of the 12 Dhu1ta-gun2as or ascetic practices) Dharmas. 63.

vṛkṣa4-mṛd-bhū वऋकषअ4-मऋद-भऊ

m. `" tree-earth-born "' , a sort of cane or reed , Calamus Fascicularis or Rotang L. [1008,3]

vṛkṣa4-yuddha वऋकषअ4-यउदधअ

n. a fight with trees (or branches , used as clubs) MW.

vṛkṣa4-rāj वऋकषअ4-रआज

m. = %{-nātha} Ya1jn5. Sch.

vṛkṣa4-rāja वऋकषअ4-रआजअ

m. N. of the Pa1rija1ta tree Hariv.

vṛkṣa4-ruhā वऋकषअ4-रउहआ

f. `" tree-grower "' , a parasitical plant whose roots attach them selves to another plant (as Cymbidum Thessaloides) , Vanda Roxburghii &c.) L.

vṛkṣa4-ropaka वऋकषअ4-रओपअकअ

m. a planter of trees R.

vṛkṣa4-ropaṇa वऋकषअ4-रओपअणअ

n. tree-planting Cat.

vṛkṣa4-ropayitṛ वऋकषअ4-रओपअयइतऋ

m. = %{-ropaka} Kull. on Mn. iii , 163.

vṛkṣa4-ropin वऋकषअ4-रओपइन

mf(%{iṇī})n. planting trees MBh.

vṛkṣa4-vat वऋकषअ4-वअत

m. `" abounding in trees "' , a mountain L.

vṛkṣa4-vāṭikā वऋकषअ4-वआटइकआ

or f. a grove of trees or garden near the residence of a minister of state L.

vṛkṣa4-vāṭī वऋकषअ4-वआटई

f. a grove of trees or garden near the residence of a minister of state L.

vṛkṣa4-vāsya-niketa वऋकषअ4-वआसयअ-नइकएतअ

m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.

vṛkṣa4-ṡa वऋकषअ4-शअ

m. (%{ṡa} said to be fr. %{ṡī} , `" to sleep "') , a lizard , a chameleon L.

vṛkṣa4-ṡākhā वऋकषअ4-शआखआ

f. the branch of a tree Hit.

vṛkṣa4-ṡāyikā वऋकषअ4-शआयइकआ

f. `" tree-residing , ; a squirrel Sus3r.

vṛkṣa4-ṡūnya वऋकषअ4-शऊनयअ

mfn. destitute of trees Hariv.

vṛkṣa4-ṣaṇḍa वऋकषअ4-षअणडअ

m. = %{-khaṇḍa} R.

vṛkṣa4-saṃkaṭa वऋकषअ4-सअंकअटअ

n. a forest-thicket Ka1m.

vṛkṣa4-sarpī4 वऋकषअ4-सअरपई4

f. (prob.) a female tree-serpent AV.

vṛkṣa4-sāraka वऋकषअ4-सआरअकअ

m. Phlomis Zeylanica L.

vṛkṣa4-secana वऋकषअ4-सएचअनअ

n. the watering of trees S3ak.

vṛkṣa4-sthāyin वऋकषअ4-सथआयइन

or mfn. staying in or on a tree MBh. Ka1v. &c.

vṛkṣa4-sthita वऋकषअ4-सथइतअ

mfn. staying in or on a tree MBh. Ka1v. &c.

vṛkṣa4-sneha वऋकषअ4-सनएहअ

m. = %{-taila} Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

vṛ4kṣā7gra वऋ4कषआ7गरअ

n. the top of a tree R.

vṛkṣā7ṅghri वऋकषआ7ङघरइ

m. the foot or root of a tree Hit.

vṛkṣā7dana वऋकषआ7दअनअ

m. a carpenter's chisel or adze , hatchet , chopper &c. MBh. ; the Indian fig-tree L. ; the Piya1l-tree , Buchanania Latifolia L. ; (%{ī}) f. a parasitical plant (Vanda Roxburghii , Hedysarum Gangeticum &c.) L.

vṛkṣā7dinī वऋकषआ7दइनई

f. Vanda Roxburghii L.

vṛkṣā7dirūḍha वऋकषआ7दइरऊढअ

or w.r. for %{vṛkṣā7dhi-r-} &c.

vṛkṣā7dirrūḍhaka वऋकषआ7दइररऊढअकअ

w.r. for %{vṛkṣā7dhi-r-} &c.

vṛkṣā7dividyā वऋकषआ7दइवइदयआ

f. the science of trees &c. , botany MW.

vṛkṣā7dhirūḍhaka वऋकषआ7धइरऊढअकअ

n. (cf. %{vṛkṣā7rūḍha}) a kind of embrace Harav.

vṛkṣā7dhirūḍhi वऋकषआ7धइरऊढइ

f. id. Naish. ; the growth or increase of a tree from the root upwards ib. ; the entwining (of a creeper) round a tree L. ; a kind of embrace Naish.

vṛkṣā7maya वऋकषआ7मअयअ

m. `" tree-disease "' , resin , lac Bhpr.

vṛkṣā7mla वऋकषआ7मलअ

m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera ; n. the fruit of the tamarind used as an acid seasoning Car.

vṛkṣā7yurveda वऋकषआ7यउरवएदअ

m. N. of a short treatise by Sura-pa1la (on the planting and cultivation of trees) and of VarBr2S. lv.

vṛkṣā7rūḍha वऋकषआ7रऊढअ

n. = %{vṛkṣā7dhirūḍhaka} Naish. Sch.

vṛkṣā7ropaka वऋकषआ7रओपअकअ

m. the planter of a tree Mn. , iii , 163.

vṛkṣā7ropaṇa वऋकषआ7रओपअणअ

n. the act of planting trees W.

vṛkṣā7rohaṇa वऋकषआ7रओहअणअ

n. the climbing of a tree Gr2S.

vṛkṣā7rhā वऋकषआ7रहआ

f. = %{māhā-medā} L.

vṛkṣā7laya वऋकषआ7लअयअ

m. = %{-ṣa-gṛha} L.

vṛkṣā7vāsa वऋकषआ7वआसअ

m. an ascetic , one who lives in the hollows of trees W. ; a bird ib.

vṛkṣā7ṡrayin वऋकषआ7शरअयइन

m. `" tree-dweller "' , a kind of small owl L.

vṛkṣo7ttha वऋकषओ7तथअ

mfn. growing on a tree W.

vṛkṣo7tpala वऋकषओ7तपअलअ

m. Pterospermum Acerifolium (= %{karṇi-kāra}). L.

vṛkṣo7daya वऋकषओ7दअयअ

m.

vṛkṣo7dyāpana वऋकषओ7दयआपअनअ

n. N. of wks.

vṛkṣau9kas वऋकषऔ9कअस

m. `" tree-dweller "' , an ape Mcar.

vṛkṣaka वऋकषअकअ

m. a little tree (also %{bāla-v-}) Kum. Vcar. ; (esp. ifc. f. %{ā}) any tree R. Ka1lid. &c. (cf. %{gandha-} and %{phala-v-}) ; Wrightia Antidysenterica Car. ; n. the fruit of W�Wrightia A�Antidysenterica Sus3r. ; a stimulant L.

vṛkṣīya वऋकषईयअ

see %{eka-v-}.

vṛkṣe-ṡaya वऋकषए-शअयअ

mfn. (loc. of %{vṛkṣa} + %{s-}) abiding or roosting in trees (as birds) Ragh. ; m. a kind of serpent Sus3r.

vṛkṣya4 वऋकषयअ4

n. tree-fruit S3Br.

vṛgala वऋगअलअ

see %{bṛ4gala}.

vṛcayā4 वऋचअयआ4

f. N. of a woman (said to have been given by Indra to Kakshi1vat) RV. i , 51 , 13.

vṛcī4vat वऋचई4वअत

m. pl. N. of a family (the descendants of Vara-s3ikha , slain by Indra) RV.

vṛj वऋज

1 cl. 1. 7. P. (Dha1tup. xxxiv , 7 ; xxix , 24) %{varjati} , %{vṛṇa4kti} ; cl. 2. A1. (Dha1tup. xxiv , 19) %{vṛkte} (Ved. and BhP. also %{va4rjate} and %{vṛṅkte4} ; Impv. %{vṛṅktām} [v.l. %{vṛktām}] Mn. ix , 20 ; %{vṛṅgdhvam} BhP. xi , 4 , 14 ; pf. %{vavarja} , %{vavṛje} [Gr. also %{vavṛñje} RV. %{vāvṛje} ; %{vavṛjyu4ḥ} , %{vavṛktam} AV. p. f. %{-varju4ṣī}] ; aor. %{avṛk} AV. ; %{vark} [2. 3. sg.] , %{varktam} , %{avṛjan} Pot. %{vṛjyām} RV. ; %{a4vṛkta} ib. ; %{avṛkṣam} , %{-ṣi} ib. ; %{avārkṣīs} Br. ; %{avarjīt} , %{avajiṣṭa} Gr. ; fut. %{varjitā} Br. ; %{varjiṣyati} ib. ; %{varkṣyati} , %{-te} Br. ; inf. %{vṛ4je} , %{vṛñja4se} , %{vṛja4dhyai} RV. ; %{vajitum} or %{vṛñjitum} Gr. ; ind. p. %{vṛktvī4} RV. ; %{-vṛ4jya} , %{-vargam} Br. &c.) , to bend , turn RV. iv , 7 , 10 ; to twist off , pull up , pluck , gather (esp. sacrificial grass) RV. TBr. ; to wring off or break a person's (acc.) neck RV. vi , 18 , 8 ; 26 , 3 ; to avert , remove RV. ; (A1.) to keep anything from (abl. or gen.) , divert , withhold , exclude , abalienate RV. TS. Br. Mn. BhP. [1009,1] ; (A1.) to choose for one's self , select , appropriate BhP.: Pass. %{vṛjya4te} , to be bent or turned or twisted RV. &c.: Caus. %{varjayati} (Dha1tup. xxiv , 7 ; m. c. also %{-te} ; Pot. %{varjayīta} MBh. ; aor. %{avavarjat}) , to remove , avoid , shun , relinquish , abandon , give up , renounce ChUp. Gr2S3rS. MBh. &c. ; to spare , let live MBh. ; to exclude , omit , exempt , except (%{-yitvā} with acc. = excepting , with the exception of) Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. of Caus. %{varjyate} , to be deprived of. lose (instr.) Hariv. (cf. %{varjita}): Desid. %{vivṛkṣa4te} (Br.) , %{vivarjiṣati} , %{-te} (Gr.) , to wish to bend or turn &c.: Intens. %{varīvṛjyate} , %{varvarkti} (Gr. ; p. %{va4rīvṛjat} RV.) , to turn aside , divert: Caus. of Intens. %{varīvarja4yati} (p. f. %{-yantī}) , to turn hither and thither (the ears) AV.

vṛkta4-barhis वऋकतअ4-बअरहइस

(%{vṛkta4-}) mfn. one who has gathered and spread the sacrificial grass (and so is prepared to receive the gods) , sacrificing or loving to sacrifice RV. ; m. a priest L.

vṛkti वऋकतइ

see %{na4mo-} and %{su-vṛkti4}.

vṛ4j वऋ4ज

2 = %{bala} strength Naigh. ii , 9.

vṛja4na वऋजअ4नअ

(once %{vṛ4j-}) n. an enclosure , cleared or fenced or fortified place (esp. `" sacrificisl enclosure "' ; but also `" pasture or camping ground , settlement , town or village and its inhabitants "') RV. ; crookedness , wickedness , deceit , wile , intrigue ib. ; = %{bala} , strength Naigh. ii , 9 ; the sky , atmosphere L. ; = %{nirākaraṇa} L. ; (%{ī4}) f. an enclosure , fold RV. i , 164 , 9 (`" a cloud "' Sa1y.) ; wile , intrigue AV. vii , 30 , 7.

vṛjanya4 वऋजअनयअ4

mfn. dwelling in villages &c. ; (prob.) n. a community , people RV. ix , 97 , 23.

vṛji वऋजइ

m. N. of a man L. ; pl. N. of a people Buddh. (cf. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 131) ; f. N. of a country = %{vraja} (the modern Braj , to the west of Delhi and Agra) W.

vṛji-gārhapata वऋजइ-गआरहअपअतअ

n. Pa1n2. 6-242 Va1rtt. 1 Pat.

vṛjika वऋजइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{vṛji}) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 131.

vṛjina4 वऋजइनअ4

mf(%{ā})n. bent , crooked (lit. and fig.) , deceitful , false , wicked RV. &c. &c. ; disastrous , calamitous MBh. ii , 857 ; m. curled hair , hair L. ; (%{ā4}) f. deceit , intrigue , guile AV. ; n. id. RV. AV. TBr. ; sin , vice , wickedness MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; distress , misery , affliction BhP. ; red leather L.

vṛjina4-vat वऋजइनअ4-वअत

m. N. of a son of Krosht2u (son of Yadu) BhP.

vṛjina4-vartani वऋजइनअ4-वअरतअनइ

(%{vṛjina4-}) mfn. following evil courses , wicked RV.

vṛjināya वऋजइनआयअ

Nom. P. (only p. %{-ya4t}) to be crooked or deceitful or wicked RV.

vṛjinī-vat वऋजइनई-वअत

m. = %{vṛjina-vat} MBh. Hariv.

vṛjya वऋजयअ

mfn. to be bent or turned away MW.

vṛñj वऋञज

see 1. %{vṛj}.

vṛṇ वऋण

cl. 8. P. A1. %{vṛṇoti} , %{vṛṇute} , to consume , eat Dha1tup. xxx , 6 (Vop.) ; cl. 6. P. %{vṛṇati} , to please , gratify , exhilarate ib. xxviii , 40.

vṛt वऋत

1 cl. 1. A1. (Dha1tup. xviii , 19) %{va4rtate} (rarely %{-ti} ; in Veda also %{vavartti} and [once in RV.] %{vartti} ; Subj. %{vava4rtat} , %{vavartati} , %{vavṛtat} ; Pot. %{vavṛtyāt} , %{vavṛtīya} ; Impv. %{vavṛtsva} ; impf. %{a4vavṛtran} , %{-tranta} ; pf. %{vava4rta} , %{vavṛtu4s} , %{vavṛte4} RV. [here also %{vāvṛte4}] &c. &c. ; aor. %{avart} , %{avṛtran} Subj. %{va4rtat} , %{vartta} RV. ; %{avṛtat} AV. &c. &c. ; %{avartiṣṭa} Gr. ; 3. pl. %{avṛtsata} RV. ; 2. sg. %{vartithās} MBh. ; Prec. %{vartiṣīṣṭa} Gr. ; fut. %{vartitā} Gr. ; %{vartsya4ti} , %{-te} AV. &c. ; %{vartiṣyati} , %{-te} MBh. &c. ; Cond. %{avartsyat} Br. ; %{avartiṣyata} Gr. ; inf. %{-vṛ4te} RV. ; %{-vṛ4tas} Br. ; %{vartitum} MBh. &c. ; ind. p. %{vartitvā} and %{vṛttvā} Gr. ; %{-vṛ4tya} RV. &c. &c. ; %{-va4rtam} Br. &c.) , to turn , turn round , revolve , roll (also applied to the rolling down of tears) RV. &c. &c. ; to move or go on , get along , advance , proceed (with instr. `" in a partic. way or manner "') , take place , occur , be performed , come off Mn. MBh. &c. ; to be , live , exist , be found , remain , stay , abide , dwell (with %{ātmani na} , `" to be not in one's right mind "' ; with %{manasi} or %{hṛdaye} , `" to dwell or be turned or thought over in the mind "' ; with %{mūrdhni} , `" to be at the head of "' , `" to be of most importance "' ; %{kathaṃ vartate} with nom. or %{kiṃ vartate} with gen. , `" how is it with? "') ib. ; to live on , subsist by (instr. or ind. p.) , A1s3vGr2S. MBh. &c. ; to pass away (as time , %{ciraṃ vartate gatānām} , `" it is long since we went "') BhP. ; to depend on (loc.) R. ; to be in a partic. condition , be engaged in or occupied with (loc.) , A1Past. MBh. &c. [1009,2] ; to be intent on , attend to (dat.) R. ; to stand or be used in the sense of (loc.) Ka1s3. ; to act , conduct one's self , behave towards (loc. dat. , or acc. ; also with %{itare7taram} or %{parasparam} , `" mutually "') Mn. MBh. &c. ; to act or deal with , follow a course of conduct (also with %{vṛttim}) , show , display , employ , use , act in any way (instr. or acc.) towards (loc. with %{parā7jñayā} , `" to act under another's command "' ; with %{prajā-rūpeṇa} , `" to assume the form of a son "' ; with %{priya4m} , `" to act kindly "' ; with %{svāni} , `" to mind one's own business "' ; %{kim idam vartase} , `" what are you doing there? "') S3Br. Mn. MBh. &c. ; to tend or turn to , prove as (dat.) S3ukas. ; to be or exist or live at a partic. time , be alive or present (cf. %{vartamāna} , %{vartiṣyamāṇa} , and %{vartsyat} , p. 925) MBh. &c. &c. ; to continue (with an ind. p. , %{atī7tya vartante} , `" they continue to excel "' ; %{iti vartate me buddhiḥ} , `" such continues my opinion "') MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to hold good , continue in force , be supplied from what precedes Pat. Ka1s3. ; to originate , arise from (abl.) or in (loc.) BhP. ; to become TBr. ; to associate with (%{saha}) Pan5cat. ; to have illicit intercourse with (loc.) R.: Caus. %{varta4yati} (aor. %{avīvṛtat} or %{avavartat} ; in TBr. also A1. %{avavarti} ; inf. %{vartaya4dhyai} RV. ; Pass. %{vartyate} Br.) , to cause to turn or revolve , whirl , wave , brandish , hurl RV. &c. &c. ; to produce with a turning-lathe , make anything round (as a thunderbolt , a pill &c.) RV. R. Sus3r. ; to cause to proceed or take place or be or exist , do , perform , accomplish , display , exhibit (feelings) , raise or utter (a cry) , shed (tears) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to cause to pass (as time) , spend , pass , lead a life , live , subsist on or by (instr.) , enter upon a course of conduct &c. (also with %{vṛttim} or %{vṛttyā} or %{vṛttena} ; with %{bhaikṣeṇa} , `" to live by begging "') , conduct one's self , behave Mn. MBh. &c. ; to set forth , relate , recount , explain , declare MBh. Hariv. R. ; to begin to instruct (dat.) S3a1n3khGr2. ; to understand , know , learn BhP. ; to treat Car. ; (in law , with %{ṡiras} or %{ṡīrṣam}) to offer one's self to be punished if another is proved innocent by an ordeal Vishn2. Ya1jn5. ; `" to speak "' or `" to shine "' (%{bhāṣā7rthe} or %{bhāsā7rthe}) Dha1tup. xxxiii , 108: Desid. %{vi4vṛtsati} , %{-te} (RV. Br.) , %{vivartiṣate} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 92) , to wish to turn &c.: Intens. (Ved. , rarely in later language) %{va4rvartti} , %{varīvartti} , %{varīvartya4te} , %{varīvartate} , p. %{va4rvṛtat} and %{va4rvṛtāna} impf. 3. sg. %{avarīvar} , 3. pl. %{avarīvur} (Gr. also %{varivartti} , %{varī8vṛtīti} , %{varvṛtīti} , %{varīvṛtyate}) , to turn , roll , revolve , be , exist , prevail RV. S3Br. Ka1v. [Cf. Lat. {vertere} ; Slav. {vru8te8ti} , {vratiti} ; Lith. {varty4ti} ; Goth. {wai4rthan} ; Germ. {werden} ; Eng. {-ward}.]

2 mfn. (only ifc. , for 1. see p. 1007 , col. 2) turning , moving , existing ; (after numerals) = `" fold "' (see %{eka-} , %{tri-} , %{su-vṛt}) ; ind. finished , ended (a gram. term used only in the Dha1tup. and signifying that a series of roots acted on by a rule and beginning with a root followed by %{ādi} or %{prabhṛti} , ends with the word preceding %{vṛt}).

3 see %{vāvṛt} , p. 947 , col. 1.

vivṛtsitṛ वइवऋतसइतऋ

mfn. (fr. Desid.) one who wishes to be W. (cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 59 , Vartt. 4 Pat.)

vṛtta4 वऋततअ4

mfn. turned , set in motion (as a wheel) RV. ; round , rounded , circular S3Br. &c. &c. ; occurred , happened (cf. %{kiṃ-v-}) A1past. R. &c. ; (ifc.) continued , lasted for a certain time MBh. vii , 6147 ; completed , finished , absolved MaitrUp. ; past , elapsed , gone KaushUp. Mn. MBh. &c. ; quite exhausted TBr. (= %{ṡrānta} Sch.) ; deceased , dead Mn. R. ; studied , mastered Pa1n2. 7-2 , 26 ; existing , effective , unimpaired (see %{vṛttaū7jas}) ; become (e.g. with %{mukta} , become free) Katha1s. xviii , 306 ; acted or behaved towards (loc.) MBh. R. ; fixed , firm L. ; chosen (= %{vṛta}) L. ; m. a tortoise L. ; a kind of grass L. ; a round temple VarBr2S. ; N. of a serpent-demon MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of various plants (= %{jhiñjariṣṭā} , %{māṃsa-rohiṇī} , %{mahā-koṡātakī} , and %{priyaṅgu}) L. ; a kind of drug (= %{reṇukā}) L. ; a kind of metre Col. ; n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) a circle Gan2it. ; the epicycle Su1ryas. ; occurrence , use Nir. ; (ifc.) transformation , change into RPra1t. ; appearance Vcar. ; (ifc.) formed of or derived from (see %{kiṃ-v-}) ; an event , adventure R. Katha1s. ; a matter , affair , business ib. ; (also pl.) procedure , practice , action , mode of life , conduct , behaviour (esp. virtuous conduct , good behaviour) S3Br. &c. &c. ; means of life , subsistence Hariv. 335 (more correct %{vṛtti}) ; `" turn of a line "' , the rhythm at the end of a verse , final rhythm RPra1t. ; a metre containing a fixed number of syllables , any metre Ka1vya7d. VarBr2S. &c. ; a metre consisting of 10 trochees Col. [1009,3]

vṛtta4-karkaṭī वऋततअ4-कअरकअटई

f. a water-melon (= %{ṣaḍ-bhujā}) L.

vṛtta4-karṣita वऋततअ4-कअरषइतअ

v.l. for %{vṛtti-k-}.

vṛtta4-kalpadruma वऋततअ4-कअलपअदरउमअ

m. N. of a metrical wk.

vṛtta4-kāya वऋततअ4-कआयअ

mf(%{ā})n. having a round body Sus3r.

vṛtta4-kautuka वऋततअ4-कऔतउकअ

n.

vṛtta4-kaumudī वऋततअ4-कऔमउदई

f. N. of two metrical treatises.

vṛtta4-khaṇḍa वऋततअ4-खअणडअ

n. a portion or segment of a circle Col.

vṛtta4-gandhi वऋततअ4-गअनधइ

or n. `" having the smell of rhythm "' N. of a partic. kind of artificial prose containing metrical passages (%{-dhi-tva} n.) Va1m. Sa1h.

vṛtta4-gandhin वऋततअ4-गअनधइन

n. `" having the smell of rhythm "' , N. of a partic. kind of artificial prose containing metrical passages (%{-dhi-tva} n.) Va1m. Sa1h.

vṛtta4-guṇḍa वऋततअ4-गउणडअ

m. a kind of grass (= %{dīrgha-nāla}) L.

vṛtta4-candrikā वऋततअ4-चअनदरइकआ

f.

vṛtta4-candro7daya वऋततअ4-चअनदरओ7दअयअ

m. N. of two wks.

vṛtta4-cūḍa वऋततअ4-चऊडअ

(C. %{-caula}) mfn. one whose tonsure has been performed , tonsured (accord. to Mn. ii , 35 this should be performed at the age of one or three years) Ragh. iii , 28.

vṛtta4-ceṣṭā वऋततअ4-चएषटआ

f. conduct , behaviour MBh.

vṛtta4-caula वऋततअ4-चऔलअ

see %{-cūḍa}.

vṛtta4-jña वऋततअ4-जञअ

mfn. knowing actions or established practices W.

vṛtta4-taṇḍula वऋततअ4-तअणडउलअ

m. Andropogon Bicolor L.

vṛtta4-taraṃgiṇī वऋततअ4-तअरअंगइणई

f. N. of wk.

vṛtta4-tas वऋततअ4-तअस

ind. according to the practice or observance of caste , according to usage or customary procedure (%{vṛttataḥ pāpam} , a sin according to usage) W.

vṛtta4-tuṇḍa वऋततअ4-तउणडअ

mfn. round-mouthed L.

vṛtta4-tumbī वऋततअ4-तउमबई

v.l. for %{vṛnta-t-} (q.v.)

vṛtta4-tva वऋततअ4-तवअ

n. roundness Naish. Sch.

vṛtta4-darpaṇa वऋततअ4-दअरपअणअ

m.

vṛtta4-dīpa-vyākhyāna वऋततअ4-दईपअ-वयआखयआनअ

n.

vṛtta4-dīpikā वऋततअ4-दईपइकआ

f.

vṛtta4-dyumaṇi वऋततअ4-दयउमअणइ

m. N. of wks.

vṛtta4-niṣpāvikā वऋततअ4-नइषपआवइकआ

f. the round Nishpa1vika1 (a kind of leguminous plant) L.

vṛtta4-pattrā वऋततअ4-पअततरआ

f. a species of creeper L.

vṛtta4-pariṇāha वऋततअ4-पअरइणआहअ

m. the circumference of a circle A1ryabh.

vṛtta4-parṇī वऋततअ4-पअरणई

f. Clypea Hernandifolia L. ; = %{mahā-ṡana-puṣpikā} L.

vṛtta4-pīna वऋततअ4-पईनअ

mfn. round and full (as arms) MBh.

vṛtta4-puṣpa वऋततअ4-पउषपअ

m. Nauclea Cadamba L. ; Acacia Sirissa L. ; Rosa Moschata L. ; = %{mudgara} L.