Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ābhu4 आभउ4

mfn. empty , void RV. x , 129 , 3 (`" pervading , reaching "' Sa1y.) VS. ; one whose hands are empty , stingy RV. x , 27 , 1 ; 4.

ābhūka आभऊकअ

mfn. empty , having no contents ; powerless.

ā-bhugna आ-भउगनअ

mfn. (1. %{bhuj}) , a little curved or bent Ragh.

ā-bhuj आ-भउज

1. P. %{-bhujati} , to bend in , bend down , (%{paryaṅkam ā-bhujya} , bending down in the Paryan3ka (q.v.) posture.)

ā-bhoga4 आ-भओगअ4

1 m. winding , curving , curve , crease MBh. R. &c. ; a serpent RV. vii , 94 , 12 ; the expanded hood of the Cobra Capella (used by Varun2a as his umbrella) MBh. Hcar. ; circuit , circumference , environs , extension , fulness , expanse S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. ; variety , multifariousness Bhartr2. ; effort , pains L. ; (for 2. %{ā-bhoga} see s.v.)

ābhogin आभओगइन

1 mfn. curved , bent Hariv.

2 mfn. enjoying , eating T. ; (for 1. %{ābhogin} see %{ā-} 1. %{bhuj}.)

ā-bhū आ-भऊ

1 %{-bha4vati} (Impf. 2. sg. %{ā74-bhavas} ; pf. %{ā4-babhūva} , &c.) to be present or near at hand ; to assist ; to exist , be RV. AV. VS. ; to continue one's existence MBh. ; to originate , be produced , begin to exist RV. AV. S3Br.

2 mfn. present , being near at hand , assisting , helping RV. ; approaching , turning one's self towards (as a worshipper towards the deity) RV. i , 51 , 9 ; (%{ūs}) m. a helper , assistant.

ā-bhūta आ-भऊतअ

mfn. produced , existing.

ā-bhūti आ-भऊतइ

f. reaching , attaining ; superhuman power or strength RV. x , 84 , 6 ; (%{is}) m. N. of a teacher S3Br.

ā-bhūta-saṃplavam आ-भऊतअ-सअंपलअवअम

ind. down to the dissolution or destruction of created things or of the universe VP.

ā-bhūmipāla आ-भऊमइपआलअ

mfn. up to the king inclusively Hariv. 2023. [146,1]

ā-bhūṣ आ-भऊष

1 P. %{-bhū4ṣati} , to spread over , reach AV. vii , 11 , 1 ; xviii , 1 , 24 ; to pass one's existence , pass RV. x , 11 , 7 ; to go by ; to act according to (loc.) , obey ; to cultivate ; to honour or serve RV.

ā-bhūṣe4ṇya आ-भऊषए4णयअ

mfn. to be obeyed or praised or honoured RV. v , 55 , 4.

ā-bhṛ आ-भऋ

P. %{-bha4rati} (pf. %{ā4-jabhāra} RV. ; aor. P. sg. %{ā74bhārṣam} RV. &c.) to bring towards or near ; to carry or fetch ; to effect , produce RV. AV. VS. S3Br. &c. ; to fill up , fill , attract (one's attention) BhP.

ā-bharaṇa आ-भअरअणअ

n. decorating ; ornament , decoration (as jewels &c.) Mn. S3ak. Hit. &c. ; N. of several works (especially ifc.)

ābhara4d-vasu आभअरअ4द-वअसउ

mfn. bringing property or goods RV. v , 79 , 3 ; (%{us}) m. N. of a man. (%{ābharadvasava} n. `" composed by A1bharad-vasu "'N. of a Sa1man.)

ābharita आभअरइतअ

mfn. (fr. %{ā-bharaṇa}) , ornamented , decorated Hariv. 855.

ā-bhṛta आ-भऋतअ

mfn. brought or carried near , procured , produced , caused to exist BhP. &c. ; filled up , full ; firmly fixed BhP.

ābhṛta4tman आभऋतअ4तमअन

mfn. one whose soul is filled with , having the attention fixed or fastened on.

ābherī आभएरई

f. N. of one of the Ra1gin2i1s or modes of music (personified as a female) L.

ā-bhoga आ-भओगअ

2 m. (2. %{bhuj}) , enjoyment , satiety , fulness , completion L. ; N. of wk. ; (mfn.) ifc. enjoying , eating TA1r. ; (for 1. %{ā-bhoga} see %{ā-} 1. %{bhuj}.)

ā-bhoga4ya आ-भओगअ4यअ

mfn. to be enjoyed RV. i , 110 , 2 ; [m. food , nourishment NBD.]

ā-bhogi4 आ-भओगइ4

f. food , nourishment RV. i , 113 , 5.

ā-bhojin आ-भओजइन

mfn. ifc. eating , consuming L.

ābhyantara आभयअनतअरअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhy-antara}) , being inside , interior , inner MBh. Sus3r. ; (%{am}) ind. inside.

ābhyantara-prayatna आभयअनतअरअ-परअयअतनअ

m. internal effort (of the mouth in producing articulate utterance) Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 9 Siddh. p. 10.

ābhyantarika आभयअनतअरइकअ

mfn. = %{ābhyantara}.

ābhyavakāṡika आभयअवअकआशइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhy-avakāṡa}) , living in the open air Buddh.

ābhyavahārika आभयअवअहआरइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhy-avahāra}) , supporting life , belonging to livelihood T.

ābhyāgārika आभयआगआरइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhy-āgāra}) , belonging to the support of a family L.

ābhyāṡika आभयआशइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhy-āṡa}) , being near to each other , neighbouring MBh. (less correctly in this sense written %{ābhyāsika}).

ābhyāsika आभयआसइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhy-āsa}) , resulting from practice , practising , repeating L.

ābhyudayika आभयउदअयइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhy-udaya}) , connected with the beginning or rising of anything Mn. ; relating to or granting prosperity Mr2icch. Uttarar. &c. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a S3ra1ddha or offering to ancestors on occasions of rejoicing A1s3vS3r. Gaut. Gobh. &c.

ābhra आभरअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhra}) , made or consisting of talc Naish.

ābhrya आभरयअ

mf. a descendant of Abhra [NBD.] , belonging to or being in the air [T.] L.

ābhrāja आभरआजअ

n. N. of a Sa1man.

ābhrika आभरइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{abhri}) , one who digs with a wooden spade or hoe L.

ām आम

ind. an interjection of assent or recollection Mr2icch. S3ak. Vikr. &c. ; (a vocative following this particle is anuda1tta Pa1n2. 8-1 , 55.)

āma4 आमअ4

1 mf(%{ā})n. raw , uncooked (opposed to %{pakva} q.v.) RV. AV. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. ; N. of the cow (considered as the raw material which produces the prepared milk). RV. iii , 30 , 14 , &c. ; unbaked , unannealed AV. MBh. VarBr2S. &c. ; undressed ; unripe , immature Sus3r. &c. ; undigested Sus3r. ; fine , soft , tender (as a skin) BhP. iii , 31 , 27 ; m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a VP. ; of a son of Ghr2ita-pr2isht2ha BhP. v , 20 , 21 [146,2] ; m. or (%{am}) n. constipation , passing hard and unhealthy excretions Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. state or condition of being raw Sus3r. ; grain not yet freed from chaff ; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {ama1rus} ; Hib. {amh} , `" raw , unsodden , &45756[146 ,2] crude , unripe "' ; Old Germ. {ampher} ; Mod. Germ. ({Sauer-ampfer}.]

āma4-kumbha आमअ4-कउमभअ

m. a water-jar of unbaked clay.

āma4-gandhi आमअ4-गअनधइ

mfn. smelling like raw meat or smelling musty L.

āma4-gandhika आमअ4-गअनधइकअ

and mfn. id. ib.

āma4-gandhin आमअ4-गअनधइन

mfn. id. ib.

āma4-garbha आमअ4-गअरभअ

m. an embryo Bhpr.

āma4-jvara आमअ4-जवअरअ

m. fever produced by indigestion S3is3. ii , 54.

āma4-tā आमअ4-तआ

f. rawness ; unpreparedness Sus3r.

āma4-pāka आमअ4-पआकअ

m. a method of mellowing or ripening a tumour or swelling Sus3r.

āma4-pācin आमअ4-पआचइन

mfn. assisting or causing digestion Bhpr.

āma4-pātra4 आमअ4-पआतरअ4

n. an unannealed vessel AV. viii , 10 , 28 S3Br.

āma4-peṣa आमअ4-पएषअ

%{ās} m. pl. grains pounded in a raw (i.e. uncooked) condition MaitrS. A1pS3r.

āma4-bhṛṣṭa आमअ4-भऋषटअ

mfn. a little broiled Ka1tyS3r. v , 3 , 2.

āma4-pīnasa आमअ4-पईनअसअ

m. running at the nose , defluxion Sus3r.

āma4-māṃsa आमअ4-मआMसअ

n. raw flesh. %{āma-māṃsā7ṡin} m. eater of raw flesh , a cannibal.

āma4-rakta आमअ4-रअकतअ

m. dysentery.

āma4-rasa आमअ4-रअसअ

m. imperfect chyme.

āma4-rākṣasī आमअ4-रआकषअसई

f. a particular remedy against dysentery.

āma4-vāta आमअ4-वआतअ

m. constipation or torpor of the bowels with flatulence and intumescence Sus3r.

āma4-ṡūla आमअ4-शऊलअ

n. cholic pains arising from indigestion Bhpr.

āma4-ṡrāddha आमअ4-शरआदधअ

n. a particular S3ra1ddha offering (of raw flesh).

āmā7tisāra आमआ7तइसआरअ

m. dysentery or diarrhoea produced by vitiated mucus in the abdomen (the excretion being mixed with hard and fetid matter) Sus3r.

āmā7tisārin आमआ7तइसआरइन

mfn. afflicted with the above disease.

āmā74d आमआ74द

mfn. eating raw flesh or food RV. x , 87 , 7 AV. xi , 10 , 8 VS. S3Br. (%{amādya} n. the state of eating raw flesh.)

āmā7nna आमआ7ननअ

n. undressed rice.

āmā7ṡraya आमआ7शरअयअ

m. the receptacle of the undigested food , the upper part of the belly as far as the navel , stomach MBh. Ya1jn5. Sus3r.

āmaka आमअकअ

mfn. raw , uncooked , &c. Sus3r.

āmiṣa आमइषअ

see s.v.

n. (probably connected with 1. %{āma} ; fr. 2. %{miṣ} , `" to wet "' T.) , flesh MBh. Mn. Pan5cat. Hit. Ragh. &c. ; food , meat , prey ; an object of enjoyment , a pleasing or beautiful object &c. Mn. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. ; coveting , longing for ; lust , desire ; a gift , boon , fee L. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a plant L.

āma आमअ

2 m. (probably identical with 1. %{āma}) , sickness , disease L.

āmana आमअनअ

1 n. sickness , disease ; (for 2. %{āmana} see %{ā-man}.)

āmaya आमअयअ

m. sickness , disease S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Ya1jn5. R. &c. ; indigestion L. ; (%{am}) n. the medicinal plant Costus Speciosus Bhpr.

āmayāvi4n आमअयआवइ4न

mfn. sick , diseased TS. Ka1tyS3r. ; affected with indigestion , dyspeptic Mn. Ya1jn5.

āmayāvi4n--vi-tva आमअयआवइ4न--वइ-तवअ

n. indigestion , dyspepsia Mn.

ā-magna आ-मअगनअ

mfn. (p.p. of %{ā-majj}) wholly sunk or submerged Prab. Ka1d.

ā-mañju आ-मअञजउ

mfn. charming , pleasant Uttarar.

āmaṇḍa आमअणडअ

m. and %{āmaṇḍaka} n. the castor-oil plant , Ricinus Communis L. (cf. %{amaṇḍa} and %{maṇḍa}.)

ā-math आ-मअथ

or %{ā-manth} P. (pf. %{-mamantha}) to whirl round or stir with velocity , agitate , shake about R.

ā-mathya आ-मअथयअ

or ind. p. having shaken , having twirled or whirled MBh.

ā-manthya आ-मअनथयअ

ind. p. having shaken , having twirled or whirled MBh.

ā-madhyā7hnam आ-मअधयआ7हनअम

ind. to midday.

ā-man आ-मअन

A1. (Impv. 2. du. %{ā4-manyethām}) to long to be at , wish one's self at RV. iii , 58 , 4 and viii , 26 , 5.

ā4-mana आ4-मअनअ

2 n. friendly disposition , inclination , affection TS. ii , 3 , 9 , 1 and 2 MaitrS. ; (for 1. %{āmana} see under 2. %{āma}.)

ā4-mana-homa आ4-मअनअ-हओमअ

m. an offering at which the above two verses of the TS. are spoken Nya1yam. iv , 4 , 6.

ā4-manas आ4-मअनअस

mfn. friendly disposed , kind , favourable AV. ii , 36 , 6 TS. MaitrS.

āmanasya आमअनअसयअ

and %{āmānasya} n. (fr. %{a-manas}) , pain , suffering L.

ā-mantr आ-मअनतर

A1. %{-mantrayate} (pf. %{-mantrayām-āsa} &c.) to address , speak to ; to summon TBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; to call , ask , invite MBh. BhP. Uttarar. &c. ; to salute , welcome R. MBh. &c. ; to bid farewell , take leave MBh. R. BhP. Kum. Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c.

ā-ma4ntraṇa आ-मअ4नतरअणअ

n. addressing , speaking to , calling or calling to S3Br. Sa1h. &c. ; summoning ; inviting , invitation Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; deliberation , interrogation AV. viii , 10 , 7 Ka1tyS3r. ; greeting , courtesy , welcome [146,3] ; bidding adieu , taking leave L. ; the vocative case ; (%{ā}) f. addressing , calling L.

ā-mantraṇī4ya आ-मअनतरअणई4यअ

mfn. to be addressed or asked , to be asked for advice or consulted AV. viii , 10 , 7 S3Br.

ā-mantrayitavya आ-मअनतरअयइतअवयअ

mfn. to be taken leave of Ven2is.

ā-mantrayitṛ आ-मअनतरअयइतऋ

mfn. asking , inviting , calling ; (%{tā}) m. an inviter , entertainer (especially of Bra1hmans) L.

ā-mantrita आ-मअनतरइतअ

mfn. addressed , spoken to ; called , invited , summoned MBh. BhP. ; asked ; one of whom leave is taken MBh. Ra1jat. &c. ; (%{am}) n. addressing , summoning ; the vocative case L.

ā-mantrya आ-मअनतरयअ

1 mfn. to be addressed or called to ; to be invited ; standing in the vocative case (as a word) L.

2 ind. having addressed or saluted ; having taken leave ; bidding farewell.

ā-manth आ-मअनथ

see %{ā-math} , col. 2.

ā-mandra आ-मअनदरअ

mfn. having a slightly deep tone , making a low muttering sound (as thunder) Megh. Katha1s. &c.

ā-maraṇam आ-मअरअणअम

ind. till death Pan5cat.

ā-maraṇā7nta आ-मअरअणआ7नतअ

or mfn. having death as the limit , continuing till death , lasting for life Hit. Mn. MBh.

ā-maraṇā7ntika आ-मअरअणआ7नतइकअ

mfn. having death as the limit , continuing till death , lasting for life Hit. Mn. MBh.

ā-marītṛ4 आ-मअरईतऋ4

%{tā} m. (%{mṛ}) , one who hurts or destroys , a destroyer RV. iv , 20 , 7.

ā-marda आ-मअरदअ

&c. see %{ā-mṛd}.

m. crushing , handling roughly S3ak. MBh. ; pressing , squeezing Katha1s. ; N. of a town.

ā-marṡa आ-मअरशअ

see %{ā-mṛṡ}.

m. touching L. ; contact ; nearness , similarity A1s3vS3r. ii , 2 , 13 , 32.

āmarṣa आमअरषअ

m. (for %{a-marṣa} q.v. T. , with reference to Pa1n2. 6-3 , 137) , impatience , anger , wrath L.

āmarṣaṇa आमअरषअणअ

n. (for %{a-m-} q.v.) id. ib.

āmalaka आमअलअकअ

m. and %{ī} f. (g. %{gaurā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41) Emblic Myrobalan , Emblica Officinalis Gaertn. ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of the Emblic Myrobalan MBh. Sus3r. ChUp. &c. ; m. another plant , Gendarussa Vulgaris L.

āmalakī-pattra आमअलअकई-पअततरअ

n. Pinus Webbiana.

āmalakī-pattra-phala आमअलअकई-पअततरअ-फअलअ

n. the fruit of the Emblic Myrobalan Ka1d.

ā-mah आ-मअह

A1. (3. sg. %{ā4-mahe} RV. vii , 97 , 2 [= %{ā-mahate} , %{ā-datte} Sa1y.]) to give , grant (?) ; to take (?).

āmahīyā आमअहईयआ

f. (scil. %{ṛc})N. of the verse %{a4pāma so4mam} (RV. viii , 48 , 3) Ka1tyS3r. x , 9 , 7.

āmahīyava आमअहईयअवअ

m. (fr. %{amahīyu} ?)N. of a R2ishi ; (%{am}) n. N. of several Sa1mans.

ā-mā आ-मआ

2. P. (Pot. %{-mimīyāt} Ka1t2h. xix , 13) to bleat at.

āmātya आमआतयअ

m. (= %{amātya} q.v.) , a minister , counsellor L.

āmāvāsya4 आमआवआसयअ4

mfn. (fr. %{amā-vāsyā} g. %{saṃdhivelā7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 16) , belonging to the new moon or its festival S3Br. AitBr. ; born at the time of new moon Pa1n2. 4-3 , 30 ; (%{am}) n. the new moon oblation.

āmāvāsya4-vidha आमआवआसयअ4-वइधअ

mfn. belonging to the new moon , occurring at the time of new moon S3Br.

ā-mi आ-मइ

see %{ā-mī}.

āmi4kṣā आमइ4कषआ

f. a mixture of boiled and coagulated milk , curd AV. x , 9 , 13 TS. VS. S3Br. &c.

āmi4kṣavat आमइ4कषअवअत

mfn. having the above mixture TBr. i , 6 , 2 , 5.

āmikṣīya आमइकषईयअ

and mfn. suitable for the preparation of A1miksha1 L. Bhat2t2.

āmikṣya आमइकषयअ

mfn. suitable for the preparation of A1miksha1 L. Bhat2t2.

āmitau9ji आमइतऔ9जइ

m. a descendant of Amitaujas , (g. %{bāhv-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96.)

āmitra4 आमइतरअ4

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{a-mitra}) , caused or produced by an enemy , inimical , odious RV. AV. S3Br.

āmitrāyaṇa आमइतरआयअणअ

m.

āmitrāyaṇi आमइतरआयअणइ

m. and a descendant of A-mitra Pa1n2.

āmitri आमइतरइ

m. a descendant of A-mitra Pa1n2.

āmitrīya आमइतरईयअ

mfn. belonging to A1mitri Pa1n2.

ā-miṡra आ-मइशरअ

mfn. mixed , mingled Pat. [147,1]

ā-miṡra-tva आ-मइशरअ-तवअ

n. mixedness ib.

ā-miṡra-bhūta आ-मइशरअ-भऊतअ

(%{āmiṡrī-}) mfn. mixed , mingled ; %{-tva} n. mixedness.

ā4-miṡla आ4-मइशलअ

mfn. having a tendency to mix ; %{ā4miṡla-tama} (superl.) mfn. readily mixing RV. vi , 29 , 4.

āmiṣa-tā आमइषअ-तआ

f. and the state of being a prey or preyed upon Hit. &c.

āmiṣa-tva आमइषअ-तवअ

n. the state of being a prey or preyed upon Hit. &c.

āmiṣa-priya आमइषअ-परइयअ

mfn. fond of flesh-meat , carnivorous ; m. a heron L.

āmiṣa-bhuj आमइषअ-भउज

mfn. carnivorous.

āmiṣā7ṡin आमइषआ7शइन

mfn. carnivorous , eating flesh and fish Katha1s.

ā4mis आ4मइस

n. raw flesh , meat ; a dead body RV. vi , 46 , 14 [%{ā4miṣi}].

ā-mī आ-मई

P. %{-mināti} (RV. vi , 30 , 2 , &c.) to destroy , neutralize , curtail RV. ; to put aside or away , cause to disappear or vanish , displace ; to exchange RV. i , 92 , 10 , &c. ; to put or push out of place TBr.: A1. (impf. %{ā74minanta}) to vanish , disappear RV. i , 79 , 2: Intens. (p. %{-me4myāna}) to change , alter RV. i , 96 , 5.

āmīkṣā आमईकषआ

f. = %{amikṣā} q.v.

ā-mīl आ-मईल

Caus. P. %{-mīlayati} , to close the eyes Ka1vya7d. BhP. Das3.

ā-mīlana आ-मईलअनअ

n. the act of closing the eyes Ka1d. Amar.

ā-mīv आ-मईव

P. %{-mīvati} , to press , push , open by pressure TBr. S3Br.

ā-mīvat-ka4 आ-मईवअत-कअ4

mfn. pushing , pressing TS. iv , 5 , 9 , 2.

ā4-mīvita आ4-मईवइतअ

mfn. pressed , opened by pressure TBr.

ā-mukulita आ-मउकउलइतअ

mfn. (fr. %{mukalaya} Nom. with %{ā}) , a little open (as a blossom) Ka1d.

ā-mukha आ-मउखअ

n. commencement L. ; prelude , prologue Sa1h. ; (%{am}) ind. to the face.

ā-mukhī-kṛ आ-मउखई-कऋ

to make visible.

ā-mukhī-kṛ-bhū आ-मउखई-कऋ-भऊ

to become visible.

ā-muc आ-मउच

P. %{-muñcati} , to put on (a garment or ornament &c.) Ragh. Ma1lav. Hariv. &c. ; to put off (clothes &c.) , to undress R. ; to let go ; to throw , sling , cast MBh. Megh. &c.

ā-mukta आ-मउकतअ

mfn. put on (as a garment &c.) , dressed , accoutred MBh. Ra1jat. S3is3. &c. ; put off , left off , undressed ; let go , discharged , cast , shot off ; (%{am}) n. armour L.

ā-mukti आ-मउकतइ

f. putting on ; cloth , armour L.

ā-moka आ-मओकअ

m. putting or tying on T.

ā-mocana आ-मओचअनअ

n. putting or tying on R. ; emitting , shedding , &c. L.

see under %{ā-muc}.

āmupa आमउपअ

m. the cane Bambusa Spinosa Hamilt. Roxb. L.

ā-mu4r आ-मउ4र

and %{ā-mu4ri} m. (%{mṛ}) , destroying , hurting ; destroyer RV.

ā-muṣ आ-मउष

P. (impf. %{ā74muṣṇāt} RV. x , 67 , 6) to draw or pull towards one's self ; to take away RV.

ā-moṣa4 आ-मओषअ4

m. robbing , stealing S3Br. xii.

ā-moṣin आ-मओषइन

mfn. stealing , a thief Pa1n2.

āmuṣmika आमउषमइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{amuṣmin} loc. of %{adas}) , of that state ; being there , belonging to the other world Sus3r. Sa1h. Das3. &c.

āmuṣmika-tva आमउषमइकअ-तवअ

n. the state of being there or belonging to the other world Nya1yam.

āmuṣyakulikā आमउषयअकउलइकआ

f. (fr. %{amuṣya-kula}) , the being of that family Pa1n2. 6-3 , 21 Ka1s3.

āmuṣyaputrikā आमउषयअपउतरइकआ

f. (fr. %{amuṣya-putra}) , the being the son of that one ib.

āmuṣyāyaṇa4 आमउषयआयअणअ4

mf(%{ī})n. (g. %{naḍā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99) , a descendant of such a one AV. S3Br. S3a1n3khGr2. &c. ; m. a son or descendant of an illustrious person L.

āmūrtarayasa आमऊरतअरअयअसअ

m. a descendant of Amu1rta-rayas MBh.

ā-mūrdhā7ntam आ-मऊरधआ7नतअम

ind. up to the crown of the head Katha1s. [147,2]

ā-mūlam आ-मऊलअम

ind. to the root , by the root , entirely , radically Katha1s. ; from the beginning.

ā-mṛj आ-मऋज

P. %{-mṛjati} , to wipe away or off ; to rub , clean MBh. S3ak. BhP. &c.: Intens. (p. %{-ma4rmṛjat} RV. x , 26 , 6) to smooth , polish , clean.

ā-mṛjya आ-मऋजयअ

ind. p. having wiped away or off.

ā-mṛṣṭa आ-मऋषटअ

1 mfn. wiped off , clean ; (for 2. %{-āmṛṣṭa} see under %{ā-mṛṡ}.)

ā-mṛṇa आ-मऋणअ

mfn. (%{mṛṇ}) , violating , hurting ; enemy (cf. %{an-ā-}.)

ā-mṛta आ-मऋतअ

mfn. (%{mṛ}) , killed , struck by death (cf. %{an-ā-}.)

ā-mṛd आ-मऋद

P. %{-mṛdnāti} , to crush by rubbing ; to crumple ; to mix together R. Sus3r.

ā-mardaka आ-मअरदअकअ

m. N. of Ka1labhairava.

ā-mardin आ-मअरदइन

mfn. crushing , pressing , handling roughly R.

ā-mṛṡ आ-मऋश

P. %{-mṛṡati} , to touch MBh. S3is3. ; to touch , taste , enjoy (a woman) ; to consider , reflect upon MBh. S3ak. Kum. ; (p. %{-mṛṡat}) to rub off , wipe away , remove , S3is. vi , 3: Pass. %{-mṛṡyate} , to be eaten Ragh. v , 9 [Mall. %{bhakṣyate}]: Caus. %{-marṡayati} , to consider , reflect upon.

ā-marṡana आ-मअरशअनअ

n. touching , wiping off L.

ā-mṛṣ आ-मऋष

A1. %{-mṛṣyate} , to bear patiently MBh.: Caus. %{-marṣayati} id. MBh. R. (for %{āmarṣa} see s.v.)

ā-mekhalam आ-मएखअलअम

ind. to the edge (of a mountain) Kum. i , 5.

āmenya4 आमएनयअ4

mfn. to be measured from all sides [Sa1y.] RV. v , 48 , 1.

ā-mokṣaṇa आ-मओकषअणअ

n. fastening or tying on or to R.

ā-mo4da आ-मओ4दअ

mf(%{ā})n. (%{mud}) , gladdening , cheering up S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; m. joy , serenity , pleasure R. ; fragrancy , a diffusive perfume ; strong smell , smell Ragh. Megh. S3is3. Katha1s. &c. ; Asparagus Racemosus L.

ā-mo4da-jananī आ-मओ4दअ-जअनअनई

f. `" causing a strong smell "' , betel ib.

ā-modana आ-मओदअनअ

n. rejoicing , delighting L.

ā-modita आ-मओदइतअ

mfn. perfumed R2itus. BhP. &c.

āmodin आमओदइन

mfn. fragrant ; ifc. fragrant or perfumed with e.g. %{kadambā7modin} , perfumed with Kadambas ; (%{ī}) m. a perfume for the mouth made up in the form of a camphor pill &c.

ā-moṣa आ-मओषअ

&c. see under %{ā-muṣ}.

āmohanikā आमओहअनइकआ

f. (%{muh} , Caus.) , a particular fragrant odour Sus3r. ii , 163 , 14.

ā-mnā आ-मनआ

P. %{-manati} , to utter , mention , allege ; to cite , quote ; to commit to memory , hand down in sacred texts ; to celebrate Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. BhP. Ma1lav. Kum. &c.

ā-mnāta आ-मनआतअ

mfn. mentioned , quoted , committed to memory , handed down in sacred texts ; taught ; celebrated Ka1tyS3r. BhP. Kum. &c.

ā-mnātavya आ-मनआतअवयअ

mfn. to be mentioned or quoted APra1t.

āmnātin आमनआतइन

%{ī} m. (fr. %{ā-mnāta}) , one who has mentioned or quoted Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 36.

ā-mnāna आ-मनआनअ

n. mention , handing down by sacred texts Ka1tyS3r. ; study of the sacred texts T.

ā-mnāya आ-मनआयअ

m. sacred tradition , sacred texts handed down by repetition ; that which is to be remembered or studied or learnt by heart ; a Veda or the Vedas in the aggregate ; received doctrine VPra1t. Mn. MBh. &c. ; traditional usage , family or national customs ; advice , instruction in past and present usage ; a Tantra ; a family , series of families L.

ā-mnāya-rahasya आ-मनआयअ-रअहअसयअ

n. N. of wk.

ā-mnāya-sārin आ-मनआयअ-सआरइन

mfn. observing the Vedas and traditional customs , pious ; containing the essence of the Veda L. [147,3]

āmnāyin आमनआयइन

%{ī} m. an orthodox Vaishn2ava L.

āmba4 आमबअ4

m. a species of grain TS. Ka1t2h.

āmbarīṣaputraka आमबअरईषअपउतरअकअ

mfn. belonging to or inhabited by the Ambari1sha-putras , (g. %{rājanyā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53.)

āmbaṣṭha आमबअषठअ

m. a man belonging to the Ambasht2ha people Pa1n2.

āmbaṣṭhya आमबअषठयअ

m. a king of the Ambasht2has AitBr. viii , 21 , 6 ; (%{ā}) f. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 74.

āmbikeya आमबइकएयअ

m. (g. %{ṡubhrā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123) , a descendant of Ambika1 ; N. of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. ; of Ka1rttikeya L. ; of a mountain VP. ii , 4 , 63.

āmbuda आमबउदअ

mfn. (fr. %{ambu-da}) , coming from a cloud Naish.

āmbhasa आमभअसअ

mfn. (fr. %{ambhas}) , consisting of water , being watery , fluid MBh.

āmbhasika आमभअसइकअ

mfn. living in water , aquatic ; m. a fish Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-4 , 27.

āmbhi आमभइ

mfn. a descendant of Ambhas , (g. %{bāhvādi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96.)

āmbhṛṇī आमभऋणई

f. daughter of Ambhr2in2aN. of Va1c ; (see %{ambhṛṇa}.)

ā-myakṣ आ-मयअकष

P. (pf. %{-mimikṣu4s}) to be contained or possessed by (loc.) RV. vi , 29 , 2 and 3.

āmra आमरअ

m. the mango tree , Mangifera Indica MBh. R. S3ak. &c. ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of the mango tree Sus3r. S3Br. ; &c. ; a particular weight.

āmra-kūṭa आमरअ-कऊटअ

m. N. of a mountain Megh. 17.

āmra-gandhaka आमरअ-गअनधअकअ

m. N. of a plant L.

āmra-gandhiharidrā आमरअ-गअनधइहअरइदरआ

f. Curcuma Reclinata Bhpr.

āmra-gupta आमरअ-गउपतअ

m. N. of a man Pa1n2. (%{āmraguptāyani} and %{-gupti} m. a descendant of A1mra-gupta ib.)

āmra-taila आमरअ-तऐलअ

n. mango oil L.

āmra-niṡā आमरअ-नइशआ

f. Curcuma Reclinata L.

āmra-pañcama आमरअ-पअञचअमअ

m. a particular Ra1ga (in music).

āmra-pāla आमरअ-पआलअ

m. N. of a king ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a woman.

āmra-peṡī आमरअ-पएशई

f. a portion of dried mango fruit L.

āmra-phala-prapānaka आमरअ-फअलअ-परअपआनअकअ

n. a cooling drink made of mangoes , Bh2pr.

āmra-maya आमरअ-मअयअ

mfn. made of mangoes (as sauce) L.

āmra-vaṇa आमरअ-वअणअ

(Pa1n2. 8-4 , 5) n. a mango forest R. Das3. &c.

āmra-vāṭaka आमरअ-वआटअकअ

and m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera L.

āmra-vāṭika आमरअ-वआटइकअ

m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera L.

āmrā7varta आमरआ7वअरतअ

m. inspissated mango juice L.

āmrā7sthi आमरआ7सथइ

n. kernel of the mango fruit Bhpr.

āmrāta आमरआतअ

m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera Sus3r.

āmrātaka आमरआतअकअ

m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera MBh. R. Sus3r. ; inspissated mango juice L. ; N. of a mountain R. ; (%{ī}) f. a kind of climbing plant L.

āmrātake7ṡvara आमरआतअकए7शवअरअ

n. N. of a Lin3ga.

āmrāvatī आमरआवअतई

f. N. of a town R.

āmriṅ आमरइङ

mfn. containing mango trees. Comm. on Pa1n2.

āmriman आमरइमअन

%{ā} m. the state of being a mango tree (?) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 123 , (gana %{dṛḍhā7di}.)

āmrya आमरयअ

n. id.

ā-mreḍ आ-मरएड

Caus. P. %{-mreḍayati} , to repeat MBh.

ā-mreḍa आ-मरएडअ

m. repetition Ba1lar.

ā-mreḍana आ-मरएडअनअ

n. tautology , reiteration of words and sounds L.

ā-mreḍita आ-मरएडइतअ

mfn. reiterated , repeated ; (%{am}) n. repetition of a sound or word ; (in Gr.) reduplication , reiteration , the second word in a reiteration Pa1n2. APra1t. &c.

āmla आमलअ

%{as} , %{ā} mf. (fr. %{amla}) , the tamarind tree , Tamarindus Indica L. ; (%{am}) n. sourness , acidity L.

āmla-vallī आमलअ-वअललई

f. a species of plant L.

āmla-vetasa आमलअ-वएतअसअ

m. the plant Rumex Vesicarius (= %{amla-}).

āmlikā आमलइकआ

and f. the tamarind tree

āmlīkā आमलईकआ

f. the tamarind tree ; sourness in the mouth , acidity of stomach (= %{amlīkā}) L.

ā-mlāna आ-मलआनअ

mfn. v.l. for %{a-mlāna} q.v. Ragh. xvi , 75.

āya4 आयअ4

m. (fr. %{ā-i}) , arrival , approach RV. ii , 38 , 10 ChUp. ; income , revenue ; gain , profit Pa1n2. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. Hit. &c. ; the eleventh lunar mansion VarBr2S. ; a die Jyot. ; the number four ib. ; N. of a kind of formulas inserted at particular occasions of a sacrifice S3a1n3khS3r. Comm. ; the guard of the women's apartments L. [148,1]

āya4-darṡin आयअ4-दअरशइन

mfn. seeing (i.e. having) revenues Mr2icch.

āya4-dvāra आयअ4-दवआरअ

n. the place where revenues are collected.

āya4-vyaya आयअ4-वयअयअ

(%{am}) n. or (%{au}) m. du. receipt and disbursement , income and expenditure.

āya4-sthāna आयअ4-सथआनअ

n. a place where revenues are collected Pa1n2.

āyat आयअत

1 mfn. (p. pres.) coming near to.

āya4dvasu आयअ4दवअसउ

mfn. one to whom wealth or property comes AV. xiii , 4 , 54.

ā-yatī आ-यअतई

1 f. of the p.

2 f. v.l. for %{āyati} ; (for 1. see col. 1.)

ā-yatī-gavam आ-यअतई-गअवअम

ind. at the time when the cows come home , (g. %{tiṣṭhad-gv-ādi} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 17) Bhat2t2.

ā-yatī-samam आ-यअतई-सअमअम

ind. id. ib.

ā74yana आ74यअनअ

1 n. coming , approaching RV. AV. VS. ; (for 2. %{āyana} see s.v.)

ā7yi4n आ7यइ4न

mfn. coming or hastening near TS. ii , 4 , 7 , 1.

āyaḥṡūlika आयअःशऊलइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{ayaḥṡāla} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 76) , acting violently , using violence , using forcible means (e.g. a beggar holding a lance to your breast in asking for alms) L.

āyaḥsthūṇa4 आयअःसथऊणअ4

m. (g. %{ṡivā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112) , a descendant of Ayah2-sthu1n2a S3Br.

āyaka आयअकअ

mfn. (fr. %{i}) , going (?) Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-4 , 81.

ā-yaj आ-यअज

P. (%{ā4-yajati}) and A1. (%{-yajate}) to make oblations or offer (to gods) RV. AV. ; to do homage , honour RV. VS. ; to receive or procure through offerings , gain RV. VS. S3Br.

ā-yaji4 आ-यअजइ4

and mfn. procuring or bringing near through offerings RV. i , 28 , 7 ; viii , 23 , 17.

ā-yaji4n आ-यअजइ4न

[TBr.] mfn. procuring or bringing near through offerings RV. i , 28 , 7 ; viii , 23 , 17.

ā4-yajiṣṭha आ4-यअजइषठअ

mfn. procuring most or best (superlative of the above) RV. ii , 9 , 6 ; x , 2 , 1.

ā4-yajīyas आ4-यअजईयअस

mfn. procuring more or better , procuring very much or very well (compar. of %{ā-yaji}) TBr.

ā-yajyu4 आ-यअजयउ4

mfn. = %{ā-yaji4n} RV. ix , 97 , 26.

ā-yāga आ-यआगअ

m. a gift given at a sacrifice R.

ā-yāga-bhūta आ-यआगअ-भऊतअ

mfn. obtained by sacrifice.

e74ṣṭa ए74षटअ

1 (%{ā} + %{iṣṭa}) mfn. obtained by offerings or oblations VS. v , 7 ; (for 2. %{eṣṭa} see under %{e4ṣ} = %{ā-} 2. %{iṣ}.)

mfn. (or fr. %{ā-iṣ}) , that which is desired or asked for RV. i , 184 , 2.

ā-yat आ-यअत

2 P. (2. du. %{ā4-yatathas}) A1. (3. pl. %{ā-yatante}) to arrive , enter ; to adhere , abide ; to attain to RV. AV. S3Br. ; to rest on , depend on ; to be at the disposition of MBh. R. Mn. Megh. &c. ; to make efforts R. BhP.: Caus. %{-yātayati} , to cause to arrive at or reach S3Br. AitBr.

ā-ya4tana आ-यअ4तअनअ

n. resting-place , support , seat , place , home , house , abode TS. S3Br. ChUp. AitBr. Mn. Ya1jn5. Kum. &c. ; the place of the sacred fire (= %{agny-āyatana}) Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. and Gr2. ; an altar ; a shed for sacrifices ; a sanctuary ChUp. R. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. ; a plot of ground , the site of a house ; a barn Ya1jn5. ii , 154 ; the cause of a disease Sus3r. ; (with Buddhists) the five senses and Manas (considered as the inner seats or A1yatanas) and the qualities perceived by the above (the outer A1yatanas).

ā-ya4tana-tva आ-यअ4तअनअ-तवअ

n. the state of being the site of , &c. Veda1ntas. &c.

ā-ya4tana-vat आ-यअ4तअनअ-वअत

mfn. having a seat or home TS. ; (%{ān}) m. N. of the fourth foot of Brahman ChUp. iv , 8 , 4.

ā-yatta आ-यअततअ

mfn. adhering , resting on , depending on ; being at the disposition of MBh. Hariv. R. Megh. Katha1s. &c. ; exerting one's self , making efforts BhP. ; cautious , circumspect R. ; being ready or prepared R.

ā-yatta-tā आ-यअततअ-तआ

f. and dependence Sa1h.

ā-yatta-tva आ-यअततअ-तवअ

n. dependence Sa1h.

ā-yatta-mūla आ-यअततअ-मऊलअ

mfn. having taken root Ta1n2d2yaBr. xx. 16 , 1.

ā-yatti आ-यअततइ

f. dependence , subjection , subjecting ; affection ; power , strength ; day ; boundary , limit ; sleeping ; length ; majesty , dignity ; future time ; continuance in the right way , steadiness of conduct L.

āyathātathya आयअथआतअथयअ

n. (= %{a-yāthātathya} q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31) , the not being as it should be , wrong application , incorrectness S3is3. ii , 56.

āyathāpurya आयअथआपउरयअ

n. (= %{a-yāthāpurya} q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31) , the state of being not as formerly.

āyathāpūrvya आयअथआपऊरवयअ

n. ib. Das3.

āyana आयअनअ

2 mfn. (fr. %{ayana}) , belonging to the solstice Comm. on Su1ryas. ; (for 1. %{āyana} see under %{āya}.) [148,2]

ā-yam आ-यअम

P. %{-yacchati} and (Ved.) %{-yamati} , to stretch , lengthen out , extend RV. AV. La1t2y. Sus3r. MBh. &c. ; to stretch (a bow) ; to put on (an arrow &c.) ; to draw near , bring hither ; to fetch , procure RV. ; to keep , stop , hold in , draw back , restrain Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. BhP. &c. ; to produce Bhat2t2.: A1. %{-yacchate} (cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 28 and 75) to stretch one's self or be stretched or strained ; to grow long L. ; to grasp , possess L.: Caus. %{-yāmayati} , to bring near , draw near ; to carry , fetch RV. ; to lengthen , extend Sus3r. ; to produce or make visible ; to show MBh.

ā-yata आ-यअतअ

mfn. stretched , lengthened , put on (as an arrow) ; stretching , extending , extended , spread over ; directed towards , aiming at ; extended , long , future MBh. R. Sus3r. Ragh. S3is3. Kir. &c. ; m. an oblong figure (in geometry) ; (%{ā}) f. a particular interval (in music) ; (%{am}) , and (%{ayā}) ind. without delay , on the spot , quickly S3Br.

ā-yata-caturasra आ-यअतअ-चअतउरअसरअ

mfn. oblong A1s3vGr2. &c. ; m. an obtain tree , Musa Paradisiaca Lin. L.

ā-yata-dīrgha-caturasra आ-यअतअ-दईरघअ-चअतउरअसरअ

m. = %{-caturasra}.

ā-yata-stū आ-यअतअ-सतऊ

m. a panegyrist Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 178.

āyatā7kṣa आयअतआ7कषअ

mf(%{ī})n. having longish eyes Bhartr2. &c.

āyatā7pā7ṅga आयअतआ7पआ7ङगअ

mf(%{ī})n. having long-cornered eyes.

āyatā7yati आयअतआ7यअतइ

f. long continuance , remote futurity S3is3.

āyatā7rdha आयअतआ7रधअ

m. (in geom.) half an oblong.

āyate7kṣaṇa आयअतए7कषअणअ

mfn. long-eyed , having long or large eyes.

ā4-yati आ4-यअतइ

f. stretching , extending RV. i , 139 , 9 ; extension , length Ka1d. ; following or future time ; the future , `" the long run "' MBh. R. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. ; posterity , lineage ; descendant , son Das3. ; expectation , hope Katha1s. Ka1d. ; majesty , dignity L. ; restraint of mind L. ; N. of a daughter of Meru VP.

ā4-yati-kṣama आ4-यअतइ-कषअमअ

mfn. fit or useful for future time Mn.

ā4-yati-mat आ4-यअतइ-मअत

mfn. long , extended ; stately , dignified L. ; self-restrained L.

ā-yantṛ4 आ-यअनतऋ4

%{tā} m. restrainer , ruler (?) ; one who approaches [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 32 , 14.

ā-yamana आ-यअमअनअ

n. stretching (a bow) ChUp.

ā-yamya आ-यअमयअ

1 mfn. to be stretched ; to be restrained.

2 ind. p. having stretched or restrained MBh. &c.

ā-yāma आ-यआमअ

m. stretching , extending RPra1t. Sus3r. &c. ; restraining , restrained , stopping Mn. MBh. Bhag. &c. ; expansion , length (either in space or time) , breadth (in mensuration) Sus3r. A1s3vGr2. R. Megh. &c.

ā-yāma-vat आ-यआमअ-वअत

mfn. extended , long.

ā-yāmita आ-यआमइतअ

mfn. lengthened out , extended ; made visible , shown MBh.

āyāmin आयआमइन

mfn. long in space or time Ka1d. ; ifc. restraining , stopping VP. Ya1jn5. &c.

āyallaka आयअललअकअ

n. (etym. doubtful) , impatience ; longing for ; missing , regretting L.

āyava आयअवअ

n. (fr. %{āyu})N. of a Sa1man.

ā4yavan आ4यअवअन

%{ā} m. the dark half of the month MaitrS. (cf. %{ayava}.)

ā-ya4vana आ-यअ4वअनअ

see under %{ā-} 2. %{yu}.

n. a spoon (or similar instrument) for stirring AV. ix , 6 , 17 , &c.

āyavas आयअवअस

n. = %{ā4yavan} above.

ā4yavasa आ4यअवअसअ

m. N. of a king [Sa1y.] RV. i , 122 , 15.

ā-yas आ-यअस

P. %{-yasyati} , to work hard , exert one's self , weary one's self MBh. R. BhP. Hariv. &c. ; to become exhausted Hariv. R. &c.: Caus. P. %{-yāsayati} , to weary , worry ; to give pain , torment Sus3r. MBh. Katha1s. &c.: Pass. of Caus. %{-yāsyate} , to pine away ; to consume by grief R. &c.

ā-yasta आ-यअसतअ

mfn. exerted , managed or effected with difficulty ; labouring , toiling , making effort or exertion MBh. R. Hariv. &c. ; pained , distressed ; wearied , vexed , angry ib. ; sharpened , whetted ; thrown , cast L.

ā-yāsa आ-यआसअ

m. effort , exertion (of bodily or mental power) , trouble , labour MBh. R. Sus3r. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. ; fatigue , weariness MBh. R. Das3.

ā-yāsaka आ-यआसअकअ

mfn. causing effort , causing fatigue or weariness Bhartr2.

āyāsin आयआसइन

mfn. making exertion , active , laborious ; exhausted by labour , wearied.

āyasa4 आयअसअ4

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{ayas}) , of iron , made of iron or metal , metallic RV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. [148,3] ; iron-coloured MBh. v , 1709 ; armed with an iron weapon L. ; (%{ī}) f. armour for the body , a breastplate , coat of mail L. ; (%{am}) n. iron ; anything made of iron Ragh. Kum. &c. ; a wind-instrument Ka1tyS3r. xxi , 3 , 7.

āyasa4-maya आयअसअ4-मअयअ

mfn. made of iron Ka1d.

āyasīya आयअसईयअ

mfn. (fr. %{ayas}) , belonging to or made of iron , (g. %{kṛṡā7ṡvā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.)

āyaskāra आयअसकआरअ

m. the upper part of the thigh of an elephant ; (see also %{ayas-kāra}.)

āyaskāri आयअसकआरइ

m. a descendant of Ayas-ka1ra L.

ā-yā आ-यआ

P. %{-yāti} , to come near or towards ; to arrive , approach RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. Katha1s. &c. ; to reach , attain , enter BhP. &c. ; to get or fall into any state or condition ; to be reduced to , become anything (with the acc. of an abstr. noun) Hariv. MBh. R. BhP. Ragh. &c.

ā-yāta आ-यआतअ

mfn. come , arrived , attained MBh. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. ; (%{am}) n. abundance , superabundance , Kira1t.

ā-yāti आ-यआतइ

f. coming near , arrival ; (%{is}) m. N. of a son of Nahusha MBh. Hariv. VP.

ā-yā4na आ-यआ4नअ

n. coming , arrival RV. viii , 22 , 18 MBh. &c. ; the natural temperament or disposition L. (cf. %{ayāna}.)

ā-yāpana आ-यआपअनअ

n. causing to come near , inviting ; fetching.

ā-yāc आ-यआच

P. (p. %{-yācat}) A1. (p. %{-yācamāna}) to supplicate , implore R.

ā-yācita आ-यआचइतअ

mfn. urgently requested or desired ; (%{am}) n. prayer R.

ā-yu आ-यउ

1 2. A1. (%{ā4-yuvate} RV. ix , 77 , 2 ; pf. %{-yuyuve4} RV. i , 138 , 1 ; p. %{-yuva4māna} RV. i , 582 , and %{-yuvāna} S3Br. ix , 4 , 1 , 8) to draw or pull towards one's self ; to seize , take possession of RV. TBr. S3Br. ; to procure , provide , produce TS. ; to stir up , agitate , mingle Ma1nS3r. and Gr2.: Intens. (p. %{-yo4yuvāna} RV. iv , 1 , 11) to meddle with.

ā-yuta आ-यउतअ

mfn. melted , mixed , mingled ; ifc. combined with MBh. R. BhP. ; (%{ā4-yutam}) n. halfmelted butter MaitrS. AitBr.

āyu4 आयउ4

2 mfn. (fr. %{i} Un2. i , 2) , living , movable RV. VS. ; (%{us}) m. a living being , man ; living beings collectively , mankind RV. ; son , descendant , offspring ; family , lineage RV. ; a divine personification presiding over life RV. x , 17 , 4 ; N. of fire (as the son of Puru1ravas and Urvas3i1) VS. MBh. Hariv. (cf. %{āyus}) ; N. of a man persecuted by Indra RV. ; N. of several other men MBh. Hariv. &c. ; N. of a king of frogs MBh. ; (%{u}) n. [and (%{us}) m. L.] life , duration of life RV. iii , 3 , 7 ; ix , 100 , 1.

āyu4-kṛt आयउ4-कऋत

mfn. making or giving long life A1pS3r.

āyu4-patnī आयउ4-पअतनई

f. ruling over mankind Ta1n2d2yaBr. i , 5 , 17.

āyu4-ṣa4k आयउ4-षअ4क

ind. (fr. %{sac}) , with the co-operation of men RV. ix , 25 , 5 ; 63 , 22.

āyuḥ आयउH

(in comp. for %{āyus} below).

āyuḥ-pati आयउH-पअतइ

mf(%{inī})n. presiding over longevity A1pS3r. (cf. %{āyuṣpati}.)

āyuḥ-ṡeṣa आयउH-शएषअ

m. remainder of life Hit. ; (mfn.) having still a short space of life left , not yet about to die ; %{-tā} f. the state of being not yet about to die Pan5cat.

āyuḥ-ṣṭoma आयउH-षटओमअ

m. a ceremony performed to obtain longevity and forming - together with the Go and Jyotis - part of the Abhi-plava ceremony (cf. %{ā4yus}) TS. S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c.

āyur आयउर

(in comp. for %{āyus} below).

āyur-jñāna आयउर-जञआनअ

n. N. of wk.

āyur-da4d आयउर-दअ4द

or mfn. giving life , giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c.

āyur-dā4 आयउर-दआ4

or mfn. giving life , giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c.

āyur-dāvan आयउर-दआवअन

mfn. giving life , giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c.

āyur-dāya आयउर-दआयअ

m. predicting the length of a man's life from the aspect of the stars.

āyur-dravya आयउर-दरअवयअ

n. a medicament L.

āyur-maho7dadhi आयउर-मअहओ7दअधइ

m. N. of wk.

āyur-yu4dh आयउर-यउ4ध

mfn. struggling for one's life VS. xvi , 60.

āyur-yoga आयउर-यओगअ

m. a conjunction of planets enabling an astrologer to predict the course of a man's life.

āyur-veda आयउर-वएदअ

m. the science of health or medicine (it is classed among sacred sciences , and considered as a supplement of the Atharva-veda ; it contains eight departments: 1. S3alya or (removal of) any substance which has entered the body (as extraction of darts , of splinters , &c.) ; 2. S3a1la1kya or cure of diseases of the eye or ear &c. by S3ala1ka1s or sharp instruments ; 3. Ka1ya-cikitsa1 or cure of diseases affecting the whole body ; 4. Bhu1tavidya1 or treatment of mental diseases supposed to be produced by demoniacal influence ; 5. Kauma1ra-bhr2itya or treatment of children [149,1] ; 6. Agada-tantra or doctrine of antidotes ; 7. Ra1sa1yana-tantra or doctrine of elixirs ; 8. Va1ji1karan2a-tantra or doctrine of aphrodisiacs Sus3r. MBh. Hariv. &c.) ; %{-driṡ} m. a physician ; %{-maya} mfn. acquainted with medical sciences R. ; %{-rasā7yana} n. %{-sarvasva} n. %{-saukhya} n. N. of wks.

āyur-vedika आयउर-वएदइकअ

m. acquainted or familiar with medical science , a physician L.

āyur-vedin आयउर-वएदइन

m. id.

āyur-hṛt आयउर-हऋत

mfn. taking away health , obnoxious to health.

āyuṣ आयउष

(in comp. for %{āyus} below).

āyuṣ-kara आयउष-कअरअ

mfn. causing or creating long life Ka1d.

āyuṣ-kāma आयउष-कआमअ

mfn. wishing for long life or health S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1p. &c.

āyuṣ-kāraṇa आयउष-कआरअणअ

n. cause of longevity Sa1h.

āyuṣ-kṛ4t आयउष-कऋ4त

mfn. producing or creating long life AV.

āyuṣ--ṭoma आयउष--टओमअ

m. for %{āyuḥ-ṣṭoma} q.v. , a particular ceremony.

āyuṣ-pati आयउष-पअतइ

mf(%{tnī})n. ruling over long life AV.

āyuṣ-pā4 आयउष-पआ4

mfn. preserving life VS. TS.

āyuṣ-prata4raṇa आयउष-परअतअ4रअणअ

mfn. prolonging life AV. iv , 10 , 4.

āyuṣ-mat आयउष-मअत

(%{ā4yuṣ-}) mfn. possessed of vital power , healthy , long-lived ; alive , living AV. VS. MBh. R. S3ak. &c. ; lasting AV. vi , 98 , 2 ; old , aged A1s3vGr2. ; (%{ān}) m. `" life-possessing "' , often applied as a kind of honorific title (especially to royal personages and Buddhist monks) ; the third of the twenty-seven Yogas or divisions of the ecliptic ; the Yoga star in the third lunar mansion ; N. of a son of Utta1napa1da ; of Sam2hra1da VP. ; %{-puruṣaka} mfn. giving long life to men Pat.

āyuṣa आयउषअ

n. ifc. = %{āyus} , duration of life S3Br. Pan5cat. &c.

āyuṣaya आयउषअयअ

Nom. to wish long life to any one L.

āyuṣka आयउषकअ

n. the being fond of or depending on life Jain.

āyuṣya4 आयउषयअ4

mfn. giving long life , vital , preservative of life , for the sake of life , relating or belonging to it S3Br. Mn. MBh. R. ; (%{a4m}) n. vital power , abundance of life , longevity AV. VS. S3Br. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. ; a medicament L. ; `" vivifying "'N. of a ceremony performed after a child's birth Pa1rGr2.

āyuṣya4-vat आयउषयअ4-वअत

mfn. long-lived BhP.

āyuṣya4-homa आयउषयअ4-हओमअ

m. N. of a kind of oblation Ma1nGr2.

ā4yus आ4यउस

n. life , vital power , vigour , health , duration of life , long life RV. AV. TS. S3Br. Mn. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. ; active power , efficacy RV. VS. ; the totality of living beings [food Sa1y.] RV. ii , 38 , 5 and vii , 90 , 6 ; N. of a particular ceremony (= %{āyuḥ-ṣṭoma} q.v.) ; N. of a Sa1man ; of the eighth lunar mansion ; food L. ; (%{us}) m. the son of Puru1ravas and Urvas3i1 (cf. %{āyu}) MBh. Vikr. VP. ; [cf. Dor. $ ; perhaps also $.]

see col. 1.

ā4yus-tejas आ4यउस-तएजअस

m. N. of a Buddha.

ā-yuj आ-यउज

1 P. (1. sg. %{ā4-yunajmi} RV. iii , 50 , 2) A1. (pf. 3. pl. %{-yuyujre4} RV. v , 58 , 7) to yoke or join to RV. ; to join , fasten S3ak. ; to accommodate with ; to appoint BhP.: Caus. %{-yojayati} , to join together ; to form , constitute BhP. Kum.

ā-yukta आ-यउकतअ

mfn. joined with , united , applied to ; appointed , charged with L. ; burdened with , slightly joined L. ; m. a minister , an agent or deputy.

āyuktaka आयउकतअकअ

m. an official.

āyuktin आयउकतइन

mfn. a fit official L.

ā-yu4j आ-यउ4ज

2 mfn. uniting , joining AV. xi , 8 , 25.

ā-yoga आ-यओगअ

m. a yoke or team of draft animals S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1t2h. ; appointment , action , the performance of an action L. ; ornament , decoration R. Hariv. ; swarm R. v , 17 , 5 ; presenting or offering flowers , perfumes &c. L. ; a shore or bank ; a quay to which boats are attached L.

see under 1. %{ā-yuj}.

ā-yojana आ-यओजअनअ

n. junction , combination ; collecting ; bringing or carrying near , fetching L. ; N. of particular Mantras Kaus3.

ā-yojita आ-यओजइतअ

mfn. collected together , brought into connexion Kum.

ā-yudh आ-यउध

P. %{-yudhyati} (fut. %{-yotsyati} MBh. iii , 15645) to war against , attack , oppose: Caus. %{-yodhayati} id. MBh. Uttarar. &c.

ā4-yudha आ4-यउधअ

n. a weapon RV. AV. VS. R. Mn. MBh. Ragh. &c. ; implement AV. x , 10 , 18 AitBr. Kaus3. ; gold used for ornaments L. ; (%{āni}) n. pl. water L.

ā4-yudha-jīvin आ4-यउधअ-जईवइन

mfn. living by one's weapons ; (%{ī}) m. a warrior Pa1n2. 4-3 , 81.

ā4-yudha-dharmiṇī आ4-यउधअ-धअरमइणई

f. the plant Sesbania AEgyptiaca (commonly called Jayanti1) L.

ā4-yudha-pāla आ4-यउधअ-पआलअ

m. the governor of an arsenal Hariv.

ā4-yudha-bhṛt आ4-यउधअ-भऋत

mfn. bearing arms ; (%{t}) m. a warrior VarBr2S.

ā4-yudha-ṡālā आ4-यउधअ-शआलआ

f. an armoury , arsenal Ka1d.

ā4-yudha-sahāya आ4-यउधअ-सअहआयअ

mfn. armed Ven2is.

ā4-yudha-sā7hvaya आ4-यउधअ-सआ7हवअयअ

m. N. of a plant Sus3r. ii , 104 , 10.

āyudhā7gāra आयउधआ7गआरअ

n. an armoury , arsenal Mn. MBh. Ven2is. ; %{-nara} m. governor of an arsenal Hariv. %{āyudhā7gārika} m. governor of an arsenal Hariv. [149,2]

āyudhika आयउधइकअ

mfn. relating to arms ; living by one's weapons ; m. a warrior , soldier Pa1n2. 4-4 , 14 MBh.

āyudhi4n आयउधइ4न

m. bearing weapons ; (%{ī}) m. a warrior VS. xvi , 36 Kaus3. R.

āyudhīya आयउधईयअ

mfn. relating to or living by arms ; m. a warrior , soldier Pa1n2. 4-4 , 14 Mn. Comm. on Ya1jn5.

ā-yodhana आ-यओधअनअ

n. war , battle MBh. Ragh. ; battle-field MBh. R. ; killing , slaughter L.

ā-yodhita आ-यओधइतअ

mfn. attacked MBh.

ā-yup आ-यउप

Caus. P. (1. pl. %{ā4-yopayāmasi} RV. x , 134 , 7) to blot out , disturb ; to sin against.

āye आयए

= %{aye} q.v. L.

āyogava आयओगअवअ

m. (= %{ayogava} q.v.) , a man of mixed tribe (sprung from a S3u1dra man and Vais3ya woman ; his business is carpentry &c.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Ya1jn5. ; (%{ī}) f. a woman of this tribe.

ā-yojanam आ-यओजअनअम

ind. at the distance of a Yojana MBh.

āyoda आयओदअ

m. N. of a R2ishi MBh.

āyodhyaka आयओधयअकअ

mfn. belonging to or native of Ayodhya1 VarBr2S.

āyodhyika आयओधयइकअ

mfn. id. Uttarar. 1 , 14.

ār आर

1 cl. iv P. %{ā4ryanti} , to praise RV. viii , 16 , 6 and x , 48 , 3 (perhaps connected with %{ṛ}).

2 (%{ā-ṛ}) P. (Subj. 2. sg. %{-ṛṇo4s} RV. i , 30 , 14 and 15 ; %{ā4-ṛṇvati} RV. i , 144 , 5 ; but also Impv. 2. pl. %{i4yarta} RV. viii , 7 , 13 ; aor. %{ā74ratām} , &c.) A1. (3. sg. %{ā4-ṛṇve} RV. v , 74 , 5) to insert , place in RV. ; to excite ; to bring near , fetch RV. ; to come ; to reach , obtain , fall into (misfortune) RV. S3Br. AitBr. &c. ; to inflict AitBr.: Caus. %{ā7rpayati} , to cause to partake of S3Br. iv , 5 , 7 , 7 ; to fix , settle , annex ; to inflict , injure.

ārita आरइतअ

mfn. praised RV. i , 101 , 4 , &c.

ārakāt आरअकआत

ind. (with abl.) far from S3Br.

ārā4t आरआ4त

and see ss.vv.

ind. (abl. of an ideal base %{āra} fr. %{ā-ṛ} ; cf. %{āre4}) from a distant place ; distant ; to a distant place ; far from (with abl.) RV. AV. A1p. MBh. Katha1s. ; near Gaut. Ragh. ; directly , immediately Prab. Katha1s. S3ak. 131 a ; (%{t}) m. N. of a village L.

āre4 आरए4

see ss.vv.

ind. (loc. ; see %{ārā4t}) far , far from , outside , without RV. AV. ; near L.

ā4rta आ4रतअ

mfn. (optionally also written %{ārtta} , whence erroneously derived fr. %{ṛt} or even regarded as irreg. formation fr. %{ard} ; see also Weber in S3Br. p. 339 , l. 20 ff.) fallen into (misfortune) , struck by calamity , afflicted , pained , disturbed ; injured ; oppressed , suffering , sick , unhappy S3Br. TS. Mn. R. S3ak. Ragh. &c.

ā4rta-gala आ4रतअ-गअलअ

m. the plant Barleria Caeruli Sus3r.

ā4rta-tara आ4रतअ-तअरअ

mfn. extremely pained , disturbed , confounded R. ii , 77 , 19 , &c.

ā4rta-tā आ4रतअ-तआ

f. state of affliction , pain R. ii , 59 , 17.

ā4rta-nāda आ4रतअ-नआदअ

m. and a cry of pain S3ak.

ā4rta-svara आ4रतअ-सवअरअ

m. a cry of pain S3ak.

ā4rta-bandhu आ4रतअ-बअनधउ

m. friend of the distressed.

ā4rti आ4रतइ

1 f. painful occurrence , pain , injury , mischief ; sickness AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. R. Megh. &c. ; (for 2. %{ārti} see s. v.)

ā4rti-mat आ4रतइ-मअत

mfn. having or suffering pain Sus3r. ; (%{ān}) m. a Mantra or spell (against snakes) MBh. i , 21 , 88.

ā4rti-han आ4रतइ-हअन

or mfn. destroying pain.

ā4rti-hara आ4रतइ-हअरअ

mfn. destroying pain.

ārty-apaharaṇa आरतय-अपअहअरअणअ

n. the relieving of distress or pain &c.

ārpayitṛ आरपअयइतऋ

%{tā} m. one who inflicts , injures S3Br.

ā4rpita आ4रपइतअ

mfn. fastened to , annexed ; dependent on RV. AV.

āra आरअ

1 n. brass BhP. x , 41 , 20 ; iron L. ; a sting Comm. on TS. ; an angle ; a corner ; m. cavity Su1ryas. ; N. of a tree L. ; N. of a lake KaushUp. ; the planet Mars , $ ; the planet Saturn L. ; (%{ā}) f. a shoemaker's awl or knife ; a bore ; a probe RV. Sus3r. &c. ; an aquatic bird.

2 n. v.l. for %{ara} q.v. , a spoke MBh. i , 1498 (ed. Bomb. i , 33 , 4 reads %{ara}).

āra-kūṭa आरअ-कऊटअ

m. n. a kind of brass.

ā4rā7gra आ4रआ7गरअ

n. the point of an awl S3vetUp. ; the iron thong at the end (of a whip) ; the edge of a semicircular arrow-head L. ; (mfn.) sharpened , sharp at the top and broad at the bottom like an awl TS.

ārā-mukha आरआ-मउखअ

n. an arrow-head shaped like an awl.

ārā7valī आरआ7वअलई

f. `" row of awl-shaped hills "'N. of a chain of mountains (commonly called Aravalli , running for 300 miles in a north-easterly direction through Ra1jputa1na &c. , the highest point being Mount Abu 5650 feet high). [149,3]

ā-rakta आ-रअकतअ

mfn. reddish Sus3r. Vikr. ; (%{am}) n. red sandal-wood L.

ā-rakta-puṣpī आ-रअकतअ-पउषपई

f. N. of a plant L.

āraktī-bhū आरअकतई-भऊ

to become or get reddish.

ā-rakṣ आ-रअकष

P. %{-rakṣati} , to watch over , defend ; to protect from RV. vii , 50 , 1.

ā-rakṣa आ-रअकषअ

mfn. preserved , defended , proper or worthy to be defended L. ; m. protection , guard , preservation Mn. R. &c. ; the junction of the frontal sinuses of an elephant L. ; the part of the forehead below this junction S3is3. v , 5 ; (%{ā}) f. protection , guard.

ā-rakṣaka आ-रअकषअकअ

or mfn. who or what guards or protects

ā-rakṣika आ-रअकषइकअ

mfn. who or what guards or protects ; m. a watchman , patrol ; a village or police magistrate Pan5cat. Das3. &c.

ā-rakṣita आ-रअकषइतअ

mfn. guarded , protected MBh. R.

ā-rakṣin आ-रअकषइन

mfn. guarding , watching MBh.

ā-rakṣya आ-रअकषयअ

mfn. to be preserved or guarded R.

ārag-vadha आरअग-वअधअ

m. the tree Cathartocarpus (Cassia) Fistula Bhpr. Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. its fruit Sus3r.

āraṅgara4 आरअङगअरअ4

m. (%{rañj} ? [Gmn]) , a bee RV. x , 106 , 10.

ā-rac आ-रअच

Caus. to arrange.

ā-racayya आ-रअचअययअ

ind. p. having prepared or composed ; having furnished or provided Pan5cat.

ā-racita आ-रअचइतअ

mfn. arranged , prepared ; put on Das3.

ā-raṭ आ-रअट

P. (p. %{-raṭat}) to shriek , screech Katha1s. Bhat2t2.

āraṭa आरअटअ

mf(%{ī} [gan2a %{gaurā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41])n. crying , making a noise ; m. a mime T. (?)

ā-raṭi आ-रअटइ

f. (?) noise , roaring (in %{muktā7raṭi} , `" having uttered a roaring "') Katha1s. 52 , 123.

ā-raṭita आ-रअटइतअ

n. a cry , noise Das3.

āraṭṭa आरअटटअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people and country in Pan5ca-nada or the Pan5jab MBh. ; m. the ancestor of this people ib.

āraṭṭa-ja आरअटटअ-जअ

mfn. born in this country MBh. R.

āraṭṭaka आरअटटअकअ

mfn. belonging to or coming from the country or people of A1rat2t2a.

āraḍava आरअडअवअ

mfn. belonging to or made of Ara1d2u tree Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 71.

ā4raṇa आ4रअणअ

n. (probably connected with %{araṇa}) depth , abyss , precipice RV. i , 112 , 6 and viii , 70 , 8.

ā4raṇa-ja आ4रअणअ-जअ

m. pl.N. of a class of deities (Jain.)

āraṇi आरअणइ

m. an eddy L.

āraṇeya आरअणएयअ

mfn. (fr. %{araṇi} q.v.) , made of or relating to the Aran2is or two pieces of wood by the attrition of which sacred fire is kindled ; m. N. of S3uka (as born from Aran2i1) MBh. ; (%{am}) n. a box for Aran2is MBh.

āraṇeya-parvan आरअणएयअ-पअरवअन

n. N. of the last section (Adhya1yas 311-314) of the third book of the Maha1-bha1rata.

āraṇya4 आरअणयअ4

mf(%{ā})n. (fr. %{araṇya}) , being in or relating to a forest , forest-born , wild RV. AV. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. ; m. a wild animal ChUp.

āraṇya4-kāṇḍa आरअणयअ4-कआणडअ

n. N. of the third book of the Ra1ma1yan2a.

āraṇya4-kukkuṭa आरअणयअ4-कउककउटअ

m. a wild cock Bhpr.

āraṇya4-gāna आरअणयअ4-गआनअ

n. one of the four Ga1nas or hymn-books of the Sa1ma-veda.

āraṇya4-parvan आरअणयअ4-पअरवअन

n. the first section (Adhya1yas 1-10) of the third book of the Maha1bha1rata (= %{araṇya-}).

āraṇya4-paṡu आरअणयअ4-पअशउ

m. a wild or forest animal (as a buffalo , monkey &c.) Mn. &c.

āraṇya4-mudga आरअणयअ4-मउदगअ

f. a kind of bean , Phaseolus Trilobus Ait. L.

āraṇya4-rāṡi आरअणयअ4-रआशइ

m. (in the Zodiac) the sign Leo ; Aries and Taurus ; the former half of Capricorn L.

āraṇyo7pala आरअणयओ7पअलअ

m. dry cow-dung Bhpr.

āraṇyaka आरअणयअकअ

mfn. forest , wild , forest-born , produced in a forest , relating to a forest or a forest animal , (the %{āraṇyakam parva} of the Maha1-bha1rata is either the whole third book or only the first section of it) ; m. a forester , an inhabitant of the woods MBh. Ragh. &c. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a class of religious and philosophical writings closely connected with the Bra1hman2as and called A1ran2yakas because either composed in forests or studied there , (the Upanishads are considered to be attached to them.)

āraṇyaka-kāṇḍa आरअणयअकअ-कआणडअ

n. N. of the third book of the Ra1ma1yan2a and of the fourteenth book of the S3atapatha-bra1hman2a. [150,1]

āraṇyaka-gāna आरअणयअकअ-गआनअ

n. = %{āraṇyagāna} q.v.

ā-rata आ-रअतअ

&c. see %{ā-ram}.

mfn. ceased , quiet , gentle ; (%{am}) n. a kind of coitus Mall. on Kira1t. v , 23.

āraddha-as आरअदधअ-अस

m. N. of a man , (g. %{tikā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 154.)

āraddhāyani आरअदधआयअनइ

m. a descendant of the above.

āradvat आरअदवअत

%{ān} m. N. of a king VP.

āranāla आरअनआलअ

n. sour gruel made from the fermentation of boiled rice Sus3r.

āranālaka आरअनआलअकअ

n. id. L.

ā-rap आ-रअप

P. (p. %{-ra4pat}) to whisper towards VS. xx , 2.

ā-rabh आ-रअभ

P. (only pf. 1. pl. %{-rarabhmā4} RV. viii , 45 , 20) A1. %{-rabhate} (pf %{-rebhe} , &c. ; Inf. %{-ra4bham} and %{-ra4bhe} RV.) to lay or take hold of , keep fast , cling to RV. AV. S3Br. &c. ; to gain a footing ; to enter , reach , attain RV. ; to undertake , commence , begin TBr. S3Br. MBh. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. ; to make , produce ; to form , compose BhP. &c.: Intens. (pf. %{ā4-ra4rabhe}) to cling to RV. i , 168 , 3.

ā-rabdha आ-रअबधअ

mfn. begun , commenced , undertaken AitBr. MBh. R. BhP. Katha1s. &c. ; one who has begun or commenced , beginning , commencing R. BhP. ; m. N. of a king.

ā-rabdhavya आ-रअबधअवयअ

mfn. to be begun or undertaken MBh.

ā-rabdhi आ-रअबधइ

f. beginning , commencement Ra1jat.

ā-rabhaṭa आ-रअभअटअ

m. an enterprising man , courageous man L. ; (%{ī}) f. boldness , confidence , heroism Ra1jat. ; (in dram.) the representation of supernatural and horrible events on the stage.

ā-rabhamāṇa आ-रअभअमआणअ

mfn. beginning , commencing resolutely (with a determination to finish).

ā-rabhya आ-रअभयअ

1 mfn. ifc. = %{ā-rabdhavya} q.v.

2 ind. p. having begun ; beginning with.

ā-rabhyamāṇa आ-रअभयअमआणअ

mfn. being commenced.

ā-rambha4 आ-रअमभअ4

m. undertaking , beginning Mn. Pan5cat. Megh. &c. ; a thing begun ; beginning , origin , commencement S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Megh. &c. ; (in dram.) the commencement of the action which awakens an interest in the progress of the principal plot Sa1h. 324 and 325 ; haste , speed ; effort , exertion ; pride ; killing , slaughter (erroneous for %{ālambha} see Zachariae , Beitr�ge , p. 20 , l. 9) L.

ā-rambha4-tā आ-रअमभअ4-तआ

f. the condition of beginning or commencing Katha1s.

ā-rambha4-ruci आ-रअमभअ4-रउचइ

mfn. enjoying new undertakings ; enterprising ; %{-tā} f. spirit of enterprise Mn. xii , 32.

ā-rambha4-siddhi आ-रअमभअ4-सइदधइ

f. N. of wk.

ā-rambhaka आ-रअमभअकअ

mfn. causing to begin or commence ; ifc. commencing , beginning BhP. &c.

ā-ra4mbhaṇa आ-रअ4मभअणअ

n. the act of taking hold of , seizing , using ; the place of seizing , a handle ChUp. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. ; beginning , undertaking , commencement.

ā-ra4mbhaṇa-vat आ-रअ4मभअणअ-वअत

mfn. seizable S3Br. iv , 6 , 1 , 2.

ā-rambhaṇīya आ-रअमभअणईयअ

mfn. to be undertaken ; that with which one must begin , forming the commencement AitBr. S3Br. A1s3vGr2.

ā-rambhita आ-रअमभइतअ

mfn. begun , undertaken.

ārambhin आरअमभइन

mfn. enterprising , one who makes many new projects Ya1jn5.

ā-ripsu आ-रइपसउ

mfn. (fr. Desid.) , intending to undertake Nya1yam.

ā-ram आ-रअम

P. %{-ramati} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 83) , to pause , stop ; to leave off AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Mn. MBh. Katha1s. &c. ; to delight in ; to enjoy one's self , take pleasure Mn. Das3. Katha1s. &c.

ā-rati आ-रअतइ

f. stopping , ceasing L.

ā-ra4maṇa आ-रअ4मअणअ

n. pleasure , delight , enjoyment TS. S3Br. ; sexual pleasure Gaut. xxiv , 4 ; cessation , pause ; resting-place L.

ā-rāma4 आ-रआमअ4

m. delight , pleasure S3Br. TUp. Bhag. Bhartr2. ; place of pleasure , a garden , grove Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. R. Mr2icch. Katha1s. &c. ; N. of a particular Dan2d2aka metre ; [cf. $ and $.]

ā-rāma4-ṡītalā आ-रआमअ4-शईतअलआ

f. N. of a plant with fragrant leaves L.

ārāmika आरआमइकअ

m. a gardener Ra1jat.

ā-rambaṇa आ-रअमबअणअ

(for %{ā-lambana}) n. ifc. support ChUp.

ā-rava आ-रअवअ

see 1. %{ā-} 1. %{ru}. [150,2]

m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 50) cry , crying , howling ; crash , sound R. &c. ; noise ; thundering S3is3. vi , 38 Katha1s. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people VarBr2S.

ā-ras आ-रअस

1. P. %{-rasati} , to roar towards , shout to Nalo7d.

ā-rasa आ-रअसअ

m. a scream , shout Ma1lav.

ā-rasita आ-रअसइतअ

n. roaring , screaming Hariv.

ārasya आरअसयअ

n. (fr. %{a-rasa} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121) , insipidity ; want of flavour or spirit.

ārā आरआ

%{ārā-mukha} , &c. see 2. %{āra}.

ā-rāga आ-रआगअ

m. (v.l. for %{ā-roga} q.v.) Comm. on VP. vi , 3.

ā-rājñī आ-रआजञई

f. (fr. %{rājan} with 3. %{ā})N. of a region , (g. %{dhūmā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 127.)

ārājñaka आरआजञअकअ

mfn. belonging to the above region ib.

ārāḍa आरआडअ

m. N. of a teacher of S3a1kya-muni Lalit.

ārāḍhi आरआढइ

or %{ārāỊhi} m. a patronymic of a teacher named Sauja1ta AitBr. vii , 22 , 1.

ārātīya आरआतईयअ

mfn. remote ; near , proximate L.

ārātka आरआतकअ

mfn. belonging to the village A1ra1t L.

ārā4t-tāt आरआ4त-तआत

ind. from a distant place RV.

ā4rāti आ4रआतइ

m. enemy (= %{arāti} q.v.) MaitrS.

ā-rātrika आ-रआतरइकअ

n. the light (or the vessel containing it) which is waved at night before an idol ; N. of this ceremony.

ārātri-vivāsam आरआतरइ-वइवआसअम

ind. `" till night's departure "' , till daybreak L.

ā-rādh आ-रआध

Caus. P. %{-rādhayati} , to conciliate , propitiate ; to strive to obtain the favour of or gain a boon from ; to solicit ; to honour , worship ; to deserve , merit MBh. R. Megh. S3ak. Katha1s. &c.: Pass. %{-rādhyate} , to be effected or accomplished Das3.

ā-rādha आ-रआधअ

m. gratification , paying homage.

ā-rādhaka आ-रआधअकअ

mfn. worshipping , a worshipper L.

ā-rādhana आ-रआधअनअ

mfn. propitiating , rendering favourable to one's self Kum. Katha1s. ; (%{am}) n. gratifying , propitiation , homage , worship , adoration MBh. R. Katha1s. Kum. &c. ; effecting , accomplishment S3ak. ; acquirement , attainment L. ; cooking L. ; (%{ā}) f. worship , adoration , propitiation of the deities L.

ā-rādhana-prakāra आ-रआधअनअ-परअकआरअ

m. N. of wk.

ā-rādhanīya आ-रआधअनईयअ

mfn. to be worshipped or adored ; to be propitiated or conciliated Ragh. Ka1d.

ā-rādhaya आ-रआधअयअ

mfn. propitiating , doing homage , (g. %{brāhumaṇā7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124.)

ā-rādhayitṛ आ-रआधअयइतऋ

mfn. one who propitiates or conciliates , doing homage S3ak. 125 , 6.

ā-rādhayiṣṇu आ-रआधअयइषणउ

mfn. wishing or endeavouring to conciliate , propitiatory R.

ā-rādhayya आ-रआधअययअ

n. the act of conciliating or propitiating Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124.

ā-rādhita आ-रआधइतअ

mfn. propitiated , pleased , solicited for a boon ; worshipped , honoured , revered ; accomplished , effected.

ā-rādhya आ-रआधयअ

mfn. to be made favourable ; to be worshipped Katha1s. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. ; to be accomplished Sa1h. Kpr.

ā-rādhyamāna आ-रआधयअमआनअ

mfn. being worshipped , receiving worship ; being in course of fulfilment , being accomplished.

ā-rirādhayiṣu आ-रइरआधअयइषउ

mfn. endeavouring to gain one's favour , desirous of worshipping MBh.

ārāla आरआलअ

mfn. (g. %{tārakā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36) , a little curved or crooked T. (?)

ārālita आरआलइतअ

mfn. (ib.) id. T.

ārālika आरआलइकअ

m. (fr. %{arāla} , `" crooked , deceitful "' T.) , a cook MBh. xv , 19.

ā-rāva आ-रआवअ

see 1. %{ā-} 1. %{ru}.

m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 50) cry , crying out , howling ; crash , sound ; humming (as bees &c.)N. MBh. Hit. &c.

ārāvalī आरआवअलई

see 2. %{āra}.

ā-ric आ-रइच

P. (Subj. 3. sg. %{ā4-riṇak} RV. ii , 19 , 5 ; pf. %{ā4-rireca} AV. xviii , 3 , 41) to give or make over to.

ā-reka आ-रएकअ

m. emptying ; doubt L. [150,3]

ā-recita आ-रएचइतअ

mfn. emptied ; contracted , mixed.

ā-recita-bhrū आ-रएचइतअ-भरऊ

mfn. having contracted eye-brows Kum. Das3.

ā-recin आ-रएचइन

mfn. emptying.

āritrika आरइतरइकअ

mf(%{ā} and %{ī})n. (fr. %{aritra} g. %{kāṡy-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116) , belonging to or being on an oar.

āriṃdamika आरइMदअमइकअ

mf(%{ā} and %{ī})n. (fr. %{ariṃ-dama} g. %{kāṡy-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116) , belonging to or being on Arim2-dama.

ā-riph आ-रइफ

P. (p. %{-rephat}) to snore S3a1n3khBr. xvii , 19.

ā-riṡ आ-रइश

A1. (1. pl. %{-riṡā4mahe}) to eat up (grass as a cow in grazing) RV. i , 187 , 8 and x , 169 , 1 (cf. %{ā-liṡ}.)

ā-riṣ आ-रइष

Caus. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. %{ā4-rīriṣas}) to hurt , destroy RV. i , 104 , 6.

ā-rih आ-रइह

P. %{-re4ḍhi} , to lick up RV. x , 162 , 4 (cf. %{ā-lih}.)

ā-re4haṇa आ-रए4हअणअ

n. licking , kissing AV. vi , 9 , 3.

ā-rī आ-रई

P. (%{ā4-riṇanti} RV. ix , 71 , 6) to pour , let drop: A1. %{ā4-rīyate} , to trickle or flow upon ; to flow over RV.

ā-ru आ-रउ

1 1. P. %{-rauti} or %{-ravīti} (Impv. %{ā4-ruva} RV. i , 10 , 4) to shout or cry towards ; to cry out VarBr2S. R. Bhat2t2. ; to praise L.: Intens. %{-roravīti} , to roar towards or against RV.

ā-rava-ḍiṇḍima आ-रअवअ-डइणडइमअ

m. a kind of drum Gi1t. xi , 7.

ā-rāvin आ-रआवइन

mfn. ifc. tinkling or sounding with Ma1lav. ; (%{ī}) m. N. of a son of Jaya-sena VP.

ā-ruta आ-रउतअ

n. cry , crying R.

āru आरउ

2 m. a hog ; a crab ; the tree Lagerstroemia Regina L. ; (%{us}) f. a pitcher L.

ā4ruka आ4रउकअ

mfn. hurting , injuring TA1r. i , 5 , 2 ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of a medicinal plant growing on the Hima1laya mountains L.

ā-ruc आ-रउच

A1. (Subj. 3. pl. %{ā4-rucayanta} RV. iii , 6 , 7) to shine near or towards.

ā-roka4 आ-रओकअ4

m. shining through ; small points of light (appearing through the threads of worn cloth &c.) RV. S3Br. ; an interstice (as between the teeth &c.) MantraBr.

ā-rocana आ-रओचअनअ

mfn. shining , bright Nir.

ā-ruj आ-रउज

1 P. %{-rujati} (Inf. %{-ru4je} RV. iv , 31 , 2) to break up , loosen ; to pull down , tear out ; to shatter , demolish RV. AV. MBh. R. &c.

2 mfn. ifc. breaking , destroying.

ā-ruja4 आ-रउजअ4

mfn. breaking , destroying RV. viii , 45 , 13 ; m. N. of a Ra1kshasa attendant on Ra1van2a MBh.

ā-rujatnu4 आ-रउजअतनउ4

mfn. breaking RV. i , 6 , 5.

ā-roga आ-रओगअ

m. one of the seven suns at the end of a period of the world TA1r. AitA1r. (cf. %{ā-rāga}.)

see %{ā-ruj}.

āruṇa आरउणअ

mf(%{ī})n. coming from or belonging to Arun2a ; (%{ī}) f. a reddish mare [Sa1y.] RV. i , 64 , 7.

āruṇa-ketuka आरउणअ-कएतउकअ

mfn. belonging to the Arun2a1h2 Ketavah2 (see under %{aruṇa}) TA1r.

āruṇa-parājin आरउणअ-पअरआजइन

%{ī} m. N. of an ancient Kalpa work on the ritual of the Bra1hman2as.

āruṇaka आरउणअकअ

mfn. belonging to the country Arun2a , (g. %{dhūmā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 127.)

ā4ruṇi आ4रउणइ

m. (fr. %{aruṇa})N. of Udda1laka (a renowned Bra1hman2a teacher , son of Arun2a Aupaves3i and father of S3veta-ketu) S3Br. AitBr. MBh. ; N. of Audda1laki (= S3veta-ketu) Kat2hUp. ; N. of Suparn2eya , a son of Praja1pati TA1r. ; of Vainateya MBh. ; of Tat2a1yu Ba1lar.

ā4ruṇi-hotṛ आ4रउणइ-हओतऋ

mfn. having A1run2i as Hotr2i priest Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxiii , 1 , 5.

āruṇin आरउणइन

%{inas} m. pl.N. of a school derived from Vais3ampa1yana A1run2i L.

āruṇīya आरउणईयअ

mfn. belonging to A1run2i.

āruṇeya4 आरउणएयअ4

mfn. id. ; m. N. of S3vetaketu as A1run2i's son S3Br.

āruṇeya4-pada आरउणएयअ4-पअदअ

n. N. of an A1ran2yaka.

āruṇya आरउणयअ

n. redness Comm. on Nya1yam.

āruṇyaka आरउणयअकअ

mfn. belonging to the Arun2as. [151,1]

ā-rudh आ-रउध

2. P. %{-ruṇaddhi} and A1. (Impv. 3. sg. %{ā4-runddhām} AV. iii , 20 , 10 ; pf. %{ā4rurudhre} AV. iv , 31 , 3) to shut up , lock in BhP. ; to blockade , besiege Hariv. ; to keep off , ward off RV. AV. S3Br.: Caus. %{-rodhayati} , to obstruct , impede MBh. R. Hariv.

ā-rodha आ-रओधअ

m. siege Hit.

&c. see %{ā-} 2. %{rudh}.

ā-ro4dhana आ-रओ4धअनअ

n. innermost part , secret place [Sa1y.] ; (fr. 1. %{rudh} = %{ruh}) , mounting , ascent [Pischel and NBD.] RV.

ā4rupita आ4रउपइतअ

mfn. = %{ā-ropita} [Sa1y. ?] RV. iv , 5 , 7.

ā-ruṣ आ-रउष

Caus. to make furious.

ā-roṣita आ-रओषइतअ

mfn. made furious Hariv.

āru4ṣī आरउ4षई

f. (fr. %{ruṣ} ?) , hitting , killing [Sa1y.] RV. x , 155 , 2 ; N. of a daughter of Manu and mother of Aurva MBh.

āruṣīya आरउषईयअ

mfn. (fr. %{arus}) , belonging to a wound , (g. %{kṛṡā7ṡvā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.)

āruṣkara आरउषकअरअ

n. the fruit of the Semecarpus Anacardium Sus3r. (cf. %{aruṣ-}.)

ā-ruh आ-रउह

1 P. %{-rohati} (aor. %{-rukṣat} and Ved. %{-ruhat} [Pa1n2. 3-1 , 59] ; Inf. %{-ru4ham} RV. x , 44 , 6) A1. (2. sg. %{ā4-rohase} RV. i , 51 , 12) to ascend , mount , bestride , rise up RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. Hariv. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. ; to arise , come off , result Katha1s. Kum. &c. ; to venture upon , undertake ; to attain , gain RV. MBh. Katha1s. Ragh. &c.: Caus. %{-rohayati} & %{-ropayati} , to cause to mount or ascend ; to raise RV. Ka1tyS3r. R. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. ; to string (a bow) MBh. Hariv. Kum. S3ak. &c. ; to cause to grow ; to plant Katha1s. &c. ; to place , deposit , fasten MBh. R. BhP. Ya1jn5. ; to produce , cause , effect Katha1s. Prab. Ma1rkP. ; to attribute BhP. Veda1ntas. Sa1h. &c.: Desid. P. %{-rurukṣati} , to wish to ascend or mount RV. BhP. MBh.

ā-rurukṣu आ-रउरउकषउ

mfn. desirous to rise or ascend or advance MBh. Ragh. Bhag. Ka1d.

ā-ru4h आ-रउ4ह

2 mfn. ifc. ascending RV. i , 124 , 7 ; (%{k}) f. excrescence , shoot (of a plant) AV. xiii , 1 , 9.

ā-ruha आ-रउहअ

ifc. mfn. leaping up , mounting , ascending.

ā-ruhya आ-रउहयअ

ind. p. having mounted or ascended.

ā-rūḍha आ-रऊढअ

mfn. mounted , ascended , bestridden (as a horse &c.) MBh. Hariv. BhP. ; risen ; raised up , elevated on high VarBr2S. Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. &c. ; undertaken ; reached , brought to (often used in compounds e.g. %{indriyā7rūḍha} , brought under the cognizance of the senses , perceived) BhP. ; having reached or attained , come into (a state) BhP. Prab. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. ; (%{am}) n. the mounting , arising.

ā-rūḍha-vat आ-रऊढअ-वअत

mfn. mounting , risingN. of a Sa1man.

ā-rūḍhi आ-रऊढइ

f. ascent , mounting S3ak.

ā-roḍhavya आ-रओढअवयअ

mfn. to be ascended or mounted MBh. Katha1s. Pan5cat.

ā-roḍhṛ आ-रओढऋ

%{ḍhā} m. one who ascends or rises Ya1jn5.

ā-ropa आ-रओपअ

m. imposing (as a burden) , burdening with , charging with ; placing in or on ; assigning or attributing to ; superimposition , Veda1nt. Sa1h. &c.

%{ā-roha} , &c. see %{ā-ruh}.

ā-ropaka आ-रओपअकअ

mfn. ifc. planting Mn. ; fixing ; causing to ascend L.

ā-ropaṇa आ-रओपअणअ

n. causing to mount or ascend Katha1s. ; raising up , elevating Katha1s. ; the act of placing or fixing in or on R. Ragh. Kum. ; the stringing of a bow R. ; assigning , attribution , imposition , substitution Sa1h. ; planting L. ; trusting , delivering L.

ā-ropaṇīya आ-रओपअणईयअ

mfn. to be made to ascend ; to be raised or placed Katha1s. ; to be planted L. ; to be strung , Pras. ; to be inserted or supplied Comm. on TPra1t. xiv , 9.

ā-ropita आ-रओपइतअ

mfn. raised , elevated Kum. ; fixed , placed Ka1d. ; made ; charged with ; strung (as a bow) ; deposited , intrusted ; interposed , supplied ; accidental , adventitious L.

ā-ropya आ-रओपयअ

1 mfn. to be placed or fixed in or on ; to be planted VarBr2S. ; to be strung (as a bow) Hariv. ; to be attributed , interposed , supplied Sarvad.

2 ind. p. having made to ascend or mount &c.

ā-ropyamāṇa आ-रओपयअमआणअ

mfn. being strung (MBh. i , 7032 in the sense of trying to string [Comm.] ; perhaps straining at or making great exertions with ?). [151,2]

ā-roha आ-रओहअ

m. one who mounts or ascends , a rider (on a horse &c.) , one who is seated in a carriage R. ; ascent , rising , creeping up , mounting S3ak. Katha1s. R. ; haughtiness , pride Katha1s. ; elevation , elevated place , altitude R. ; a heap , mountain R. ; increase Sa1h. ; a woman's waist , the swell of the body R. BrahmaP. S3is3. ; length L. ; a particular measure L. ; descending (= %{ava-roha} ?) L.

ā-rohaka आ-रओहअकअ

mfn. ascending , rising ; raising up ; m. a rider Pan5cat. ; a tree L.

ā-ro4haṇa आ-रओ4हअणअ

mf(%{ī})n. arising , ascending Ma1rkP. ; (%{am}) n. the act of rising , ascending S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. S3ak. MBh. &c. ; a carriage S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; an elevated stage for dancing MBh. ; a ladder , staircase L. ; the rising or growing of new shoots , growing (of plants) L. ; a particular measure L.

ā-ro4haṇa-vāha4 आ-रओ4हअणअ-वआहअ4

mfn. drawing a carriage TS.

ārohaṇika आरओहअणइकअ

mfn. relating to ascent or mounting MBh.

ārohaṇīya आरओहअणईयअ

mfn. (g. %{anupravacanā7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 111) helping to ascend or mount.

ārohin आरओहइन

mfn. ascending , mounting ; one who mounts , rides Pan5cat. VarBr2. ; leading to , helping to attain Pan5cat.

ārū आरऊ

mfn. (%{ṛ} [Un2. i , 87]) , tawny ; (%{ūs}) m. tawny (the colour) L.

āre4-agha आरए4-अघअ

mfn. having evil far removed RV. vi , 1 , 12 ; 56 , 6.

āre4-avadya आरए4-अवअदयअ

mfn. one from whom blame or insult is far removed RV. x , 99 , 5.

āre4-ṡatru आरए4-शअतरउ

mfn. one whose enemies are driven far away AV. vii , 8.

ā-rehaṇa आ-रएहअणअ

see %{ā-rih}.

ā-roka आ-रओकअ

see %{ā-ruc}.

ārogya आरओगयअ

n. (fr. %{a-roga}) , freedom from disease , health MBh. R. Sus3r. Mn. Gaut. A1p. ; a particular ceremony ; (%{ā}) f. N. of Da1ksha1yan2i ; (mfn.) healthy ; giving health L.

ārogya-cintā-maṇi आरओगयअ-चइनतआ-मअणइ

m. N. of wk.

ārogya-tā आरओगयअ-तआ

f. health R.

ārogya-pañcaka आरओगयअ-पअञचअकअ

n. a remedy against fever Bhpr.

ārogya-pratipad-vrata आरओगयअ-परअतइपअद-वरअतअ

n. a ceremony for gaining health.

ārogya-mālā आरओगयअ-मआलआ

f. N. of wk.

ārogya-vat आरओगयअ-वअत

mfn. healthy L.

ārogya-vrata आरओगयअ-वरअतअ

n. an observance for procuring health.

ārogya-ṡālā आरओगयअ-शआलआ

f. a hospital L.

ārogyā7mbu आरओगयआ7मबउ

n. healthful water Bhpr.

ārogyaya आरओगयअयअ

Nom. to wish health.

ā-rocaka आ-रओचअकअ

see %{ā-ruc}.

ārka आरकअ

mfn. (fr. %{arka}) , belonging or relating to the sun BhP. ; coming from the plant Calotropis Gigantea VarBr2S.

ārkalūṣa आरकअलऊषअ

m. (fr. %{arkalūṣa} g. %{vidā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of Arkalu1sha.

ārkalūṣāyaṇa आरकअलऊषआयअणअ

m. (g. %{haritā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 100) a descendant of A1rkalu1sha.

ārkalūṣāyaṇi आरकअलऊषआयअणइ

mf. (g. %{karṇā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) a descendant of A1rkalu1sha.

ārkāyaṇa आरकआयअणअ

mfn. (fr. %{arka} g. %{aṡvā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110) and mfn. (g. %{karṇā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun

ārkāyaṇi आरकआयअणइ

mfn. (g. %{karṇā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun ; m. a ceremony MBh.

ārki आरकइ

m. a son or descendant of Arka or the sun ; N. of the planet Saturn VarBr2S. ; of Yama T. ; of a Manu T. ; of Sugri1va T. ; of Karn2a T.

ā4rkam आ4रकअम

(for %{ā-arkam}) ind. as far as the sun , even to the sun inclusively BhP. x , 14 , 40.

ārkṣa4 आरकषअ4

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{ṛkṣa}) , stellar , belonging to or regulated by the stars or constellations ; (%{a4s}) m. a son or descendant of R2iksha RV. viii , 68 , 16 MBh.

ārkṣa4-varṣa आरकषअ4-वअरषअ

m. a stellar year or revolution of a constellation L.

ārkṣya आरकषयअ

m. and (fr. %{ṛkṣa} g. %{gargā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of R2iksha.

ārkṣyāyaṇī आरकषयआयअणई

f. (fr. %{ṛkṣa} g. %{gargā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of R2iksha.

ārkṣoda आरकषओदअ

mfn. (fr. %{ṛkṣoda}) , coming from or inhabiting the mountain R2ikshoda L.

ārgayana आरगअयअनअ

(fr. %{ṛgayana} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 73) or %{ārgayaṇa} (g. %{girinady-ādi} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 10) contained in or explanatory of the book R2igayana T. [151,3]

ārgala आरगअलअ

m. and %{ī} f. a bolt or bar (= %{argala} q.v.) L.

ārgvadha आरगवअधअ

= %{āragvadha} q.v.

ārgvaidika आरगवऐदइकअ

mfn. belonging to the R2ig-veda Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. v , 1 , 5 , &c.

ārghā आरघआ

f. a sort of yellow bee L.

ārghya आरघयअ

mfn. relating to or coming from the above bee Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. its honey L.

ārca आरचअ

1 mfn. (fr. %{arcā} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 101) = %{arcāvat} (q.v.) , worshipping , doing homage.

2 mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{ṛc}) , relating to the R2ic or R2ig-veda.

ārcāyana आरचआयअनअ

m. (fr. %{ṛc} g. %{naḍā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99) , a descendant of R2ic ; (mfn.) belonging to the R2ig-veda [T.]

ārcika आरचइकअ

mfn. relating to the R2ig-veda or connected with a R2ic-verse ; (%{am}) n. N. of the Sa1ma-veda.

ārcatka4 आरचअतकअ4

m. (fr. %{ṛcatka} Sa1y.)N. of S3ara RV. i , 116 , 22.

ārcābhin आरचआभइन

%{inas} m. pl.N. of a school founded by R2ica1bha (a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana) , (g. %{kārtakaujapā7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 37) Nir. &c.

ārcīka-parvata आरचईकअ-पअरवअतअ

m. N. of a mountain MBh.

ārch आरछ

(%{ā-ṛch}) P. %{ārcchati} , to fall into (calamity or mischief) AV. ii , 12 , 5 S3Br. i AitBr. ; to obtain , partake of S3Br. MBh.

ārjava आरजअवअ

mfn. (fr. %{ṛju} g. %{pṛthvādi} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 122) , straight ; honest , sincere Katha1s. ; m. N. of a teacher VP. ; (%{am}) n. straightness , straight direction Sa1h. ; rectitude , propriety of act or observance ; honesty , frankness , sincerity ChUp. A1p. Gaut. MBh. R. Mn. &c.

ārjavaka आरजअवअकअ

mfn. straight , direct ; m. N. of the ninth Sarga or creation MBh. xii , 11566.

ārjavin आरजअवइन

mfn. having or showing honest behaviour MBh.

ārjīka4 आरजईकअ4

mfn. (fr. %{ṛjīka} [Sa1y.] q.v.) , belonging to the country R2iji1ka ; m. a particular Soma vessel [NBD.] RV.

ārjīkī4ya आरजईकई4यअ

m. N. of a country [Sa1y.] ; a Soma vessel [NBD.] RV. viii , 64 , 11 ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a river RV. x , 75 , 5.

ārjuna आरजउनअ

m. N. of Indra (= %{arjuna} q.v.) Ka1t2h. 34 , 3.

ārjunāyana आरजउनआयअनअ

m. (g. %{aṡvā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110) a descendant of Arjuna ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people VarBr2S.

ārjunāyanaka आरजउनआयअनअकअ

mfn. (g. %{rājanyā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53) inhabited by the Arjuna1yanas.

ārjuni आरजउनइ

m. (fr. %{arjuna} g. %{bāhv-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96) , a descendant of Arjuna MBh.

ārjuneya4 आरजउनएयअ4

m. (fr. %{ārjuni})N. of Kutsa RV.

ārñj आरञज

(%{ā-ṛñj}) A1. (only irr. aor. 1. sg. %{ā4-ṛñjase} RV. v , 13 , 6 and x , 76 , 1) to strive after , endeavour to obtain , wish to possess.

ārta आरतअ

&c. see 2. %{ār} (%{ā-ṛ}).

ā4rtanā आ4रतअनआ

f. [connected with %{ārta} Sa1y.] a destructive battle , or %{ā4rtana} mfn. [connected with %{ārā4t} and %{āre4} BRD.] uncultivated , waste , desert RV. i , 127 , 6.

ārtaparṇa आरतअपअरणअ

m. the son of R2itaparn2aN. of Suda1sa Hariv.

ārtabhāga आरतअभआगअ

m. and %{ī} f. (fr. %{ṛtabhāga} g. %{vidā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of R2itabha1ga S3Br.

ārtabhāga--ī-putra आरतअभआगअ--ई-पउतरअ

m. N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv.

ārtava4 आरतअवअ4

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{ṛtu}) , belonging or conforming to the seasons or periods of time , seasonable R. Kum. Ragh. Vikr. &c. ; menstrual , relating to or produced by this discharge Sus3r. ; m. a section of the year , a combination of several seasons AV. TS. VS. &c. ; (%{ī}) f. a mare L. ; (%{am}) n. the menstrual discharge S3Br. Sus3r. Mn. ; the ten days after the menstrual discharge fit for generation Mn. Sus3r. [152,1] ; fluid discharged by the female of an animal at the time of rut Sus3r. ; a flower L.

ārtveyī आरतवएयई

f. a woman during her courses L.

ārtuparṇi आरतउपअरणइ

(fr. %{ṛtu-parṇa}) v.l. for %{ārtaparṇa} , q.v.

ā4rtnī आ4रतनई

f. the end of a bow , the place where the string or sinew is fastened ($) RV. VS. S3Br.

ā4rtvijīna आ4रतवइजईनअ

mfn. (fr. %{ṛtv-ij} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 71) , fit for the office of a priest S3Br.

ā4rtvijya आ4रतवइजयअ

n. the office or business of a R2itv-ij or sacrificing priest , his rank or order RV. AV. ChUp. S3Br. &c.

ārtvya4 आरतवयअ4

m. N. of the Asura Dvimu1rdhan AV. viii , 10 , 22.

ā4rtha आ4रथअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{artha}) , relating to a thing or object ; material , significant (opposed to %{ṡābda} q.v.) Sa1h. ; resulting from or based on the possession of a thing Pat.

ā4rtha-tva आ4रथअ-तवअ

n. significance.

ārthapatya आरथअपअतयअ

n. (fr. %{artha-pati}) , power or possession of a thing.

ārthika आरथइकअ

mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 40) significant ; wise ; rich ; substantial , real , pertaining to the true substance of a thing ; derivable from the sense of a word , being contained implicitly (not said explicitly) Nya1yam.

ārda आरदअ

mf(%{ī} [gan2a %{gaurā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41])n. (%{ṛd}) , pressing hard , tormenting exceedingly T.

ārdra4 आरदरअ4

mf(%{ā})n. (%{ard} Un2. ii , 18) wet , moist , damp RV. TS. S3Br. MBh. Mn. Sus3r. Megh. &c. ; fresh , not dry , succulent , green (as a plant) , living AV. S3Br. R. Sus3r. MBh. &c. ; fresh , new Katha1s. ; soft , tender , full of feeling , warm ; loose , flaccid Katha1s. Megh. Pan5cat. &c. ; m. N. of a grandson of Pr2ithu Hariv. VP. ; (%{ā}) f. the fourth or sixth Nakshatra or lunar mansion AV. MBh. VarBr2S. ; (%{am}) n. fresh ginger Vishn2us. ; dampness , moisture Hariv.

ārdra4-kāṣṭha आरदरअ4-कआषठअ

n. green wood , timber not dry.

ārdra4-ja आरदरअ4-जअ

n. dry ginger L.

ārdra4-tā आरदरअ4-तआ

f. or wetness , moisture

ārdra4-tva आरदरअ4-तवअ

n. wetness , moisture ; freshness , greenness ; softness , tenderness.

ārdra4-dānu आरदरअ4-दआनउ

mfn. granting or having moisture AV. VS. Ka1t2h.

ārdra4-nayana आरदरअ4-नअयअनअ

mfn. moist-eyed , weeping , suffused with tears.

ārdra4-paṭī आरदरअ4-पअटई

f. a kind of magic ceremony (performed to destroy an enemy) L.

ārdra4-pattraka आरदरअ4-पअततरअकअ

m. bamboo L.

ārdra4-pada आरदरअ4-पअदअ

mf(%{ī})n. moist-footed L.

ārdra4-pavi आरदरअ4-पअवइ

mfn. having moist or dripping fellies (as a carriage) AV. xvi , 3 , 4.

ārdra4-pavitra आरदरअ4-पअवइतरअ

mfn. having a wet strainer (said of the Soma) AV. ix , 6 , 27.

ārdra4-bhāva आरदरअ4-भआवअ

m. wetness , dampness Kum. ; tenderness of heart Ragh. ii , 11 Katha1s.

ārdra4-mañjarī आरदरअ4-मअञजअरई

f. a cluster of fresh blossoms Comm. on Gobh.

ārdra4-māṣā आरदरअ4-मआषआ

f. a leguminous shrub , Glycine Debilis L.

ārdra4-mūla आरदरअ4-मऊलअ

mf(%{ā})n. having damp roots S3Br. i , 3 , 3 , 4.

ārdra4-vastra-tā आरदरअ4-वअसतरअ-तआ

f. the state of having or standing in wet clothes Gaut. xix , 15.

ārdra4-ṡāka आरदरअ4-शआकअ

n. fresh ginger L.

ārdra4-hasta आरदरअ4-हअसतअ

mf(%{ā})n. moist-handed AV. xii , 3 , 13.

ārdrālubdhaka आरदरआलउबधअकअ

m. the dragon's tail or descending node L.

ārdrai9dhā7gni4 आरदरऐ9धआ7गनइ4

m. a fire maintained by wet wood S3Br. xiv , 5 , 4 , 10.

ārdraka आरदरअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. wet , moist Bhpr. VarBr2S. ; born under the constellation A1rdra1 Pa1n2. 4-3 , 28 ; m. N. of a king VP. ; (%{am}) n. [and %{ikā} f. L.] ginger in its undried state Sus3r.

ārdraya आरदरअयअ

Nom. P. %{ārdrayati} , to make wet , moisten Bhartr2. ; to soften , move Ka1d. Ba1lar.

ārdrī-kṛ आरदरई-कऋ

to make wet , moisten ; to refresh Ka1d. ; to soften , move Ka1d.

ārdrya आरदरयअ

n. wetness , dampness GopBr. i , 1 , 1.

ārdh आरध

(%{ā-ṛdh}) P. (Pot. 2. sg. %{ā4-ṛdhyās} RV. iii , 50 , 1) to satisfy , fulfil (a wish): Desid. (p. %{e74rtsamāna} AV. vi , 118 , 2) to wish to obtain or to collect.

ārddha आरदधअ

n. abundance Ba1lar. v , 40.

ārdhuka आरधउकअ

mfn. conducive to success , useful , beneficial S3a1n3khBr. Ka1t2h.

ārdha आरधअ

in comp. optionally for %{ardha-} (q.v.) Pa1n2. 7-3 , 26.

ārdha-kaṃsika आरधअ-कअंसइकअ

mfn. measuring half a kan6sa Comm. on Pa1n2.

ārdha-kauḍavika आरधअ-कऔडअवइकअ

mfn. measuring half a kud2ava ib.

ārdha-kroṡika आरधअ-करओशइकअ

mfn. measuring half a kros3a ib.

ārdha-drauṇika आरधअ-दरऔणइकअ

mfn. measuring or bought with half a dron2a ib.

ārdha-prasthika आरधअ-परअसथइकअ

mfn. weighing half a prastha ib. [152,2]

ārdhadhātuka आरधअधआतउकअ

mf(%{ā})n. (fr. %{ardha-dhātu}) , `" applicable to the shorter form of the verbal base "' , a technical N. given to the terminations of the pf. and bened. and to any Pratyaya (q.v.) except the personal terminations of the conjugational tenses in P. and A1. , and except the Pratyayas which have the Anubandha %{ṡ} Pa1n2. 3-4 , 114-117 ; ii , 4 , 36 , &c.

ārdhadhātukīya आरधअधआतउकईयअ

mfn. belonging or relating to an A1rdhadha1tuka Pat.

ārdhanārīṡvara आरधअनआरईशवअरअ

n. (fr. %{ardha-nārī7ṡvara} q.v.) , the story of the lord (S3iva) in his form as half female (and half male) Ba1lar.

ārdhamāsika आरधअमआसइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{ardha-māsa}) , lasting &c. for half a month Pat. ; observing or practising (continence &c.) for a fortnight.

ārdharātrika आरधअरआतरइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{ardha-rātra}) , happening at midnight , midnight Su1ryas. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of an astronomical school who reckoned the beginning of the motions of the planets from midnight.

ārdhika आरधइकअ

mfn. sharing half , an equal partner ; relating to half ; m. one who ploughs the ground for half the crop (cf. %{ardha-sīrin}) Mn.

ā7rpayitṛ आ7रपअयइतऋ

see 2. %{ār} (%{ā-ṛ}).

ārbudi आरबउदइ

m. (fr. %{arbuda})N. of a Vedic R2ishi.

ārbhava आरभअवअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{ṛbhu}) , belonging or sacred to the R2ibhus S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. AitBr. La1t2y. ; m. N. of a Vedic R2ishi.

ā4rya आ4रयअ

m. (fr. %{arya4} , %{ṛ}) , a respectable or honourable or faithful man , an inhabitant of A1rya1varta ; one who is faithful to the religion of his country ; N. of the race which immigrated from Central Asia into A1rya1varta (opposed to %{an-ārya} , %{dasyu} , %{dāsa}) ; in later times N. of the first three castes (opposed to %{ṡūdra}) RV. AV. VS. MBh. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. &c. ; a man highly esteemed , a respectable , honourable man Pan5cat. S3ak. &c. ; a master , an owner L. ; a friend L. ; a Vais3ya L. ; Buddha ; (with Buddhists [Pa1li %{ayyo} , or %{ariyo}]) a man who has thought on the four chief truths of Buddhism (see next col.) and lives accordingly , a Buddhist priest ; a son of Manu Sa1varn2a Hariv. ; (mf(%{ā} and %{ā4rī})n.) A1ryan , favourable to the A1ryan people RV. &c. ; behaving like an A1ryan , worthy of one , honourable , respectable , noble R. Mn. S3ak. &c. ; of a good family ; excellent ; wise ; suitable ; (%{ā}) f. a name of Pa1rvati1 Hariv. ; a kind of metre of two lines (each line consisting of seven and a half feet ; each foot containing four instants , except the sixth of the second line , which contains only one , and is therefore a single short syllable ; hence there are thirty instants in the first line and twenty-seven in the second) ; [cf. Old Germ. {e7ra} ; Mod. Germ. {Ehre} ; Irish {Erin}.]

ā4rya-kumāra आ4रयअ-कउमआरअ

m. a noble prince Pa1n2. 6-2 , 58.

ā4rya-kulyā आ4रयअ-कउलयआ

f. N. of a river VP.

ā4rya-kṛta आ4रयअ-कऋतअ

mfn. made by a man of the first three castes Pa1n2. Ka1tyS3r. MaitrS.

ā4rya-gaṇa आ4रयअ-गअणअ

m. (Pa1li %{ayyagaṇo}) the whole body of (Buddhist) priests.

ā4rya-gṛhya आ4रयअ-गऋहयअ

mfn. taking the side or adhering to the party of the noble ones Ragh. ii , 33.

ā4rya-cetas आ4रयअ-चएतअस

mfn. nobleminded S3is3. xvi , 30.

ā4rya-jana आ4रयअ-जअनअ

m. A1ryans ; honest people Gaut. Vait.

ā4rya-juṣṭa आ4रयअ-जउषटअ

mfn. liked by or agreeable to noble ones MBh.

ā4rya-tā आ4रयअ-तआ

f. and honourable behaviour Mn. Ra1jat.

ā4rya-tva आ4रयअ-तवअ

n. honourable behaviour Mn. Ra1jat.

ā4rya-duhitṛ आ4रयअ-दउहइतऋ

f. a noble one's daughter (honourable designation of a female friend) Katha1s.

ā4rya-deva आ4रयअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a pupil of Na1ga1rjuna.

ā4rya-deṡa आ4रयअ-दएशअ

m. a region inhabited by A1ryans or followers of the A1ryan laws Ra1jat.

ā4rya-deṡya आ4रयअ-दएशयअ

mfn. belonging to or originated from such a region ib.

ā4rya-nivāsa आ4रयअ-नइवआसअ

m. an abode of A1ryans Pat.

ā4rya-patha आ4रयअ-पअथअ

m. the path of the honest ones R.

ā4rya-putra आ4रयअ-पउतरअ

m. [Pra1kr2it {ajja-utta}] son of an A1ryan or honourable man , (honourable designation of the son of an elder brother or of any person of rank) ; designation of a husband by his wife (in dram.) ; of a king by his subjects.

ā4rya-pravṛtta आ4रयअ-परअवऋततअ

mfn. proceeding in an honest mode or manner R.

ā4rya-prāya आ4रयअ-परआयअ

mfn. inhabited for the most part by A1ryan people Mn. vii , 69.

ā4rya-bala आ4रयअ-बअलअ

m. N. of a Bodhisattva.

ā4rya-brāhmaṇa आ4रयअ-बरआहमअणअ

m. a noble Bra1hman Pa1n2. 6-2 , 58.

ā4rya-bhaṭa आ4रयअ-भअटअ

(or less correctly

ā4rya-bhaṭṭa आ4रयअ-भअटटअ

) m. N. of two renowned astronomers and authors.

ā4rya-bhaṭīya आ4रयअ-भअटईयअ

n. N. of wk. on astronomy by A1ryabhat2a.

ā4rya-bhāva आ4रयअ-भआवअ

m. honourable character or behaviour R.

ā4rya-mārga आ4रयअ-मआरगअ

m. the way of the honourable ones.

ā4rya-miṡra आ4रयअ-मइशरअ

mfn. distinguished , respectable [152,3] ; m. an honourable person , a gentleman R. Prab. Mr2icch.

ā4rya-yuvan आ4रयअ-यउवअन

m. an A1ryan youth Ka1ty. on Pa1n2.

ā4rya-rāja आ4रयअ-रआजअ

m. N. of a king Ra1jat.

ā4rya-rūpa आ4रयअ-रऊपअ

mfn. having only the form or appearance of an A1ryan or honest one Mn. x , 57.

ā4rya-liṅgin आ4रयअ-लइङगइन

mfn. bearing the external semblance of an A1ryan or honourable man Mn. ix , 260.

ā4rya-varman आ4रयअ-वअरमअन

m. N. of a king Katha1s.

ā4rya-vāc आ4रयअ-वआच

mfn. speaking the A1ryan language Mn. x , 45.

ā4rya-vṛtta आ4रयअ-वऋततअ

n. the behaviour of an A1ryan or noble man Mn. ; (mfn.) behaving like an A1ryan , honest , virtuous Mn. Gaut.

ā4rya-veṡa आ4रयअ-वएशअ

mfn. dressed like an A1ryan or honest person.

ā4rya-vrata आ4रयअ-वरअतअ

mfn. observing the laws and ordinances of the A1ryans or honourable men , behaving like A1ryans MBh.

ā4rya-ṡīla आ4रयअ-शईलअ

mfn. having an honest character MBh.

ā4rya-saṃgha आ4रयअ-सअंघअ

m. the whole body of (Buddhist) priests ; N. of a renowned philosopher (founder of the school of the Yoga1ca1ras).

ā4rya-satya आ4रयअ-सअतयअ

n. (Pa1li %{ariyasaccam}) sublime truth ; (with Buddhists the %{cattari ariyasaccāni} or `" four great truths "' are , 1. life is suffering , 2. desire of life is the cause of suffering , 3. extinction of that desire is the cessation of suffering , 4. the eightfold path (see below) leads to that extinction.)

ā4rya-samaya आ4रयअ-सअमअयअ

m. the law of A1ryans or honest men A1p.

ā4rya-siṃha आ4रयअ-सइMहअ

m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.

ā4rya-siddhā7nta आ4रयअ-सइदधआ7नतअ

m. N. of wk. of A1ryabhat2a.

ā4rya-suta आ4रयअ-सउतअ

(= %{-putra}) mfn. a husband Katha1s.

ā4rya-strī आ4रयअ-सतरई

f. an A1ryan woman or a woman of the first three castes A1p. Gaut.

ā4rya-svāmin आ4रयअ-सवआमइन

m. N. of a man.

ā4rya-halam आ4रयअ-हअलअम

ind. an interjection (`" murder! "' T.) , g. %{svar-ādi} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 37.

ā4rya-hṛdya आ4रयअ-हऋदयअ

mfn. beloved by noble ones L.

āryā7gama आरयआ7गअमअ

m. the approaching an A1ryan woman sexually Ya1jn5. ii , 294.

āryā-gīti आरयआ-गईतइ

f. a variety of the A1rya1 metre (containing eight equal feet or thirty-two syllabic instants in each verse of the couplet).

āryā-caṇḍī-tīrtha आरयआ-चअणडई-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha.

āryā7dhiṣṭhita आरयआ7धइषठइतअ

mfn. being under the superintendence of men of the first three castes A1p. ii , 3 , 4.

āryā7varta आरयआ7वअरतअ

m. `" abode of the noble or excellent ones "' ; the sacred land of the A1ryans (N. of Northern and Central India , extending from the eastern to the western sea and bounded on the north and south by the Hima1laya and Vindhya mountains) Mn. Ra1jat. &c. ; (%{ās}) m. pl. the inhabitants of that country.

āryā-vilāsa आरयआ-वइलआसअ

m. N. of wk.

āryā7ṣṭaṡata आरयआ7षटअशअतअ

n. N. of wk. of A1ryabhat2a , consisting of 108 distichs.

āryā7ṣṭā7ṅga-mārga आरयआ7षटआ7ङगअ-मआरगअ

m. (Pa1li %{ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo}) `" the holy eightfold path "' pointed out by Buddha for escape from the misery of existence: 1. right views , 2. right thoughts , 3. right words , 4. right actions , 5. right living , 6. right exertion , 7. right recollection , 8. right meditation.

āryaka आरयअकअ

m. an honourable or respectable man R. ; a grandfather MBh. ; N. of a cowherd who became king Mr2icch. ; of a Na1ga MBh. ; (%{āryakā} or %{āryikā}) f. a respectable woman L. ; N. of a river BhP. ; (%{ikā}) f. N. of a Nakshatra L. ; (%{akam}) n. a ceremony performed to the manes , the vessel &c. used in sacrifices made to the manes L.

āryava आरयअवअ

n. honourable behaviour , honesty A1p.

āryāṇaka आरयआणअकअ

m. N. of a country.

āryamaṇa आरयअमअणअ

mf(%{ī})n. relating or belonging to Aryaman ; (%{ī}) f. N. of the Yamuna1 Ba1lar.

āryamṇa आरयअमणअ

n. N. of the Nakshatra Uttaraphalgun2i1 (which is presided over by Aryaman) VarBr2S.

ārṡa4 आरशअ4

mfn. (fr. %{ṛṡya}) , belonging to the antelope AV. iv , 4 , 5.

ārṣa आरषअ

mf(%{ī})n. relating or belonging to or derived from R2ishis (i.e. the poets of the Vedic and other old hymns) , archaistic MBh. R. &c. ; m. a form of marriage derived from the R2ishis (the father of the bride receiving one or two pairs of kine from the bridegroom) A1s3vGr2. i , 6 , 4 Mn. iii , 21 Ya1jn5. i , 58 (cf. %{vivāha}) ; (%{ī}) f. a wife married by the above form of marriage Vishn2us. xxiv , 31 ; (%{am}) n. the speech of a R2ishi , the holy text , the Vedas Nir. RPra1t. Mn. ; sacred descent Comm. on La1t2y. Ya1jn5. ; the derivation (of a poem) from a R2ishi author.

ārṣa--ṃ-dhara आरषअ--M-धअरअ

n. N. of a Sa1man.

ārṣo7ḍhā आरषओ7ढआ

f. a wife married according to the A1rsha form L.

ārṣeya4 आरषएयअ4

mf(%{ī})n. relating or belonging to or derived from a R2ishi , of sacred descent [153,1] ; venerable , respectable RV. VS. AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; m. N. of Agni ; (%{am}) n. sacred descent AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. &c. ; N. of several Sa1mans.

ārṣeya4-vat आरषएयअ4-वअत

mfn. connected with sacred descent S3Br.

ārṣabha आरषअभअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{ṛṣabha}) , coming from or produced by a bull S3Br. MBh. ; m. a descendant of R2ishabha BhP. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of several constellations VP. Comm. on BhP. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a Sa1man ; a particular metre.

ārṣabhi आरषअभइ

m. a descendant of R2ishabha Ti1rtha-kr2it ; N. of the first Cakra-vartin in Bha1rata L.

ārṣabhya आरषअभयअ

mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 14) to be regarded or used as a full-grown steer ; to be castrated L.

ārṣikya आरषइकयअ

n. (fr. %{ṛṣika} g. %{purohitā7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 128) , the condition of being a R2ishika q.v.

ārṣiṇeṡva आरषइणएशवअ

m. N. of a king VP. iv , 31.

ārṣṭiṣeṇa4 आरषटइषएणअ4

m. (fr. %{ṛṣṭi-ṣeṇa} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112 and 104) , a descendant of R2isht2i-shen2aN. of Deva1pi RV. x , 98 , 5 ; 6 ; 8 ; N. of a man MBh. Hariv. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.

ārṣyaṡṛṅga आरषयअशऋङगअ

m. a descendant of R2ishya-s3r2in3ga MBh.

ārhata आरहअतअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{arhat}) , belonging to an Arhat or Jaina saint Prab. ; m. a Jaina , a follower of Jaina doctrines Prab. VP. ; a Buddhist , AgniP. ; (%{am}) n. the Jaina doctrine , Jainism.

ārhantya आरहअनतयअ

n. (g. %{brāhmaṇā7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124) , the state or practice of an Arhat or Jaina saint.

ārhāyaṇa आरहआयअणअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{arha} g. %{aṡvā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110) , a descendant of Arha.

āla आलअ

n. spawn ; any discharge of poisonous matter from venomous animals Sus3r. Kaus3. ; yellow arsenic , orpiment Sus3r. ; m. N. of an ape Katha1s. 57 , 136 ; (mfn.) not little or insignificant , excellent L.

ā4lā7kta आ4लआ7कतअ

mf(%{ā})n. anointed with poison (as an arrow) RV. vi , 75 , 5.

see %{āla}.

ālā7sya आलआ7सयअ

m. `" poison-mouthed "' , a crocodile L.

ā-lakṣ आ-लअकष

A1. %{-lakṣayate} , to descry , behold , see MBh. R. BhP. Pan5cat. &c.

ā-lakṣaṇa आ-लअकषअणअ

n. perceiving , beholding , observing.

ā-lakṣi आ-लअकषइ

mf(%{ī})n. beholding , seeing , (g. %{gaurā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41.)

ā-lakṣita आ-लअकषइतअ

mfn. beheld , descried , perceived BhP. R.

ā-lakṣya आ-लअकषयअ

1 mfn. to be observed , visible , apparent MBh. R. Ragh. &c.

2 ind. p. having observed or beheld , beholding , observing MBh. R. Ragh. &c.

3 mfn. scarcely visible , just visible S3ak. 181 a.

ā-lag आ-लअग

P. %{-lagati} , to adhere , cling to , Ka1vyad.: Caus. %{-lagayati} , to affix Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.

ā-lagna आ-लअगनअ

mfn. adhered , clung to Amar.

ālagarda आलअगअरदअ

and %{ālagardha} = %{ala-} q.v.

ālaji आलअजइ

mf(%{ī})n. speaking to , addressing [T. ?] g. %{gaurā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41.

ā-lap आ-लअप

to address , speak to , converse MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. Ra1jat. &c.

ā-lapana आ-लअपअनअ

n. speaking to , conversation Ka1d.

ā-lapitavya आ-लअपइतअवयअ

mfn. to be addressed or spoken to Ka1d.

ā-lapya आ-लअपयअ

ind. p. having addressed Katha1s.

ā-lāpa आ-लआपअ

m. speaking to , addressing ; speech ; conversation , communication Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. S3ak. &c. ; the singing or twittering of birds Katha1s. ; statement of the question in an arithmetical or algebraic sum ; question ; a lesson Jain. ; (%{ā}) f. (in music) a particular Mu1rcchana1 or melody.

&c. see %{ā-lap}.