Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ā-sthāyikā आ-सथआयइकआ

f. access , audience ; (e.g. %{āsthāyikāṃ dā} , to give an audience.)

ā-sthita आ-सथइतअ

mfn. staying or sitting on , dwelling on , abiding MBh. R. BhP. Katha1s. &c. ; come or fallen into ; one who has undertaken or performed MBh. R. Mn. S3is3. &c. ; being , existing BhP. Hit. ; acknowledging , believing Sarvad. ; stayed , dwelt , inhabited ; ascended Ragh. BhP. ; undertaken , performed MBh. R. [161,3] ; brought , carried to BhP.

ā-stheya आ-सथएयअ

mfn. to be approached ; to be seized ; to be applied or practised R. ; to be regarded as ; to be acknowledged or adopted (as an opinion) Sarvad.

ā-snā4na आ-सनआ4नअ

n. (%{snā}) , water for washing , a bath AV. xiv , 2 , 65.

ā4sneya आ4सनएयअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{asan}) , bloody , being in blood AV. xi , 8 , 28.

āspada आसपअदअ

n. (ifc. mf[%{ā}]n. fr. %{pada} with %{ā} prefixed , %{s} being inserted) , place , seat , abode S3ak. Katha1s. Mr2icch. Bhartr2. Das3. &c. ; the tenth lunar mansion VarBr2. ; business , affair ; dignity , authority ; power L.

āspada-tā आसपअदअ-तआ

f. and the state of being the place or abode of.

tva तवअ

n. the state of being the place or abode of.

1 mfn. (%{tvad}). one , several RV. ; %{tva-tva} , one-the other RV. AV. viii , 9 , 9 ; %{tvad} , partly RV. x , 72 , 9 S3a1n3khBr. xvii , 4 ; %{tvadtvad} , partly-partly RV. vii , 101 , 3 S3Br.

ā-spand आ-सपअनद

A1. %{-spandate} , to palpitate , quiver R.

ā-spandana आ-सपअनदअनअ

n. trembling , quivering BhP.

ās-pātra आस-पआतरअ

see 3. %{ās}.

ā-spṛ आ-सपऋ

P. %{-spṛṇoti} , to procure for one's self S3Br.

ā-ṡpṛṡya आ-शपऋशयअ

ind. p. having touched softly BhP.

ā-spṛṣṭa आ-सपऋषटअ

mfn. touched softly or gently S3Br.

ā-sphal आ-सफअल

Caus. %{-sphālayati} , to cause to flap ; to rock , shake , throw Hariv. Ragh. Uttarar. &c. ; to tear asunder BhP.

ā-sphāla आ-सफआलअ

m. causing to flap or move ; striking ; flapping , clapping ; rebounding , recoiling Naish. ; the flapping motion of an elephant's ears towards each other L.

ā-sphālana आ-सफआलअनअ

n. rubbing , stirring , flapping ; striking ; clashing , colliding , collision MBh. S3ak. Hit. Ragh. S3is3. &c. ; pride , arrogance L.

ā-sphālita आ-सफआलइतअ

mfn. struck gently ; stirred ; caused to move ; flapped , clapped , struck together.

ā-sphāy आ-सफआय

A1. %{-sphāyate} , to grow , increase Bhat2t2.

ā-sphāra आ-सफआरअ

m. (fr. %{sphar} = %{sphal}?) , a dice-board Sa1y. on RV. x , 34 , 1 and 8.

āsphujit आसफउजइत

= $N. of the planet Venus.

ā-sphuṭ आ-सफउट

Caus. %{-sphoṭayati} , to split open , crush , grind Katha1s. ; to move , agitate quickly ; to shake MBh. Mn. BhP. &c.

ā-sphoṭa आ-सफओटअ

m. (and %{ā} f. L.) moving or flapping to and fro ; quivering , trembling , shaking ; the sound of clapping or striking on the arms (as made by combatants , wrestlers , &c.) MBh. ; a species of plant L.

ā-sphoṭaka आ-सफओटअकअ

m. a species of plant L.

ā-sphoṭana आ-सफओटअनअ

n. shaking , moving to and fro R. MBh. ; slapping or clapping the arms or the noise made by it ; stretching VarBr2. Sus3r. ; blowing , expanding L. ; closing , sealing L. ; (%{ī}) f. a gimlet or auger L.

ā-sphota आ-सफओतअ

m. (probably for %{ā-sphoṭa} above)N. of several plants , viz. Calotropis Gigantea (Sus3r.) , Bahinia Variegata , Echites Dichotoma L. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of several plants , viz. Jasminum Sambac (Sus3r.) , Clitoria Ternatea (of two kinds , with white and blue flowers Bhpr.) , Echites Frutescens , Echites Dichotoma L.

ā-sphotaka आ-सफओतअकअ

m. Calotropis Gigantea L.

ā-sphul आ-सफउल

= %{ā-sphal} above.

āsmāka4 आसमआकअ4

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{asmākam} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 1 and 2) , our , ours VS. Sa1h.

āsmākīna आसमआकईनअ

mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 1 and 2) id.

ā-syand आ-सयअनद

A1. %{-syandate} (p. %{-sya4ndamāna}) , to stream or flow towards or near AV. iii , 12 , 3 S3a1n3khGr2. and S3r.

ā-syandana आ-सयअनदअनअ

n. flowing near Nir.

āsyahātya आसयअहआतयअ

mfn. (fr. %{asy-a-hatya} g. %{vimuktā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 61) , containing the word %{asy-a-hatya} , `" non-killing with a sword "' (as a chapter) or (g. %{anuṡatikā7di} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 20) belonging to a non-massacre [%{asi-hatya} and %{āsihātya} Ka1s3.] [162,1]

ā-srasta आ-सरअसतअ

mfn. fallen off , loose MBh.

āsrapa आसरअपअ

m. (fr. %{asra-pa}) , the nineteenth lunar mansion (presided over by the Ra1kshasa Asra-pa) L. ; = %{asra-pa} (q.v.) T.

ā-sru आ-सरउ

1 P. %{-sravati} , to flow near or towards ; to flow , stream , flow from BhP. Sarvad. ; to spring a leak ; to flow off , go off , deteriorate AV. v , 19 , 8 ; ii , 29 , 7: Caus. %{-srāvayati} and %{-sravayati} , to cause to flow ; to bleed , cup Ka1m. ; to impel Sarvad.

2 mfn. flowing or streaming in abundance.

ā-srava आ-सरअवअ

m. the foam on boiling rice L. ; a door opening into water and allowing the stream to descend through it Sarvad. ; (with Jainas) the action of the senses which impels the soul towards external objects (one of the seven Sattvas or substances ; it is two fold , as good or evil) Sarvad. ; distress , affliction , pain L.

ā-srāva4 आ-सरआवअ4

m. flow , issue , running , discharge Sus3r. ; suppuration MBh. ; pain , affliction ; a particular disease of the body AV. i , 2 , 4 ; ii , 3 , 3-5 ; (%{ās}) m. pl. the objects of sense A1p.

ā-srāva4-bheṣaja4 आ-सरआवअ4-भएषअजअ4

n. a medicament , medicine AV. vi , 44 , 2.

ā-srāvin आ-सरआवइन

mfn. flowing , emitting fluid , discharging humour (as an elephant who emits fluid from his temples during the rutting time) MBh. ; suppurating , festering Sus3r.

ā-sru-payas आ-सरउ-पअयअस

mfn. one whose milk is streaming away in abundance (as a cow) BhP. x , 13 , 30.

ā-svad आ-सवअद

P. %{-svadati} , to eat , consume MBh.: Caus. %{-svādayati} , to taste , enjoy , eat with a relish MBh. R. BhP. VarBr2. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c.

ā-svāda आ-सवआदअ

m. eating with a relish , tasting , enjoying (also metaphorically) Mn. Katha1s. Sa1h. Ya1jn5. &c. ; flavour , taste R. Pan5cat. Megh. &c.

ā-svāda-vat आ-सवआदअ-वअत

mfn. having a good taste , palatable ; delicious in flavour Ragh.

ā-svādaka आ-सवआदअकअ

mfn. tasting , enjoying Sa1h.

ā-svādana आ-सवआदअनअ

n. the act of eating , tasting , enjoying Pan5cat. Hit.

ā-svādita आ-सवआदइतअ

mfn. tasted , enjoyed , eaten.

ā-svādya आ-सवआदयअ

mfn. to be eaten ; to be tasted or enjoyed MBh. Katha1s. ; having a good taste , palatable delicious.

ā-svādya-toya आ-सवआदयअ-तओयअ

mf(%{ā})n. having sweet or palatable water (as a stream) Hit.

ā-svan आ-सवअन

P. (pf. 3. pl. %{-svenus} Bhat2t2.) to resound.

ā-svanita आ-सवअनइतअ

and mfn. (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 28) sounded , resounded.

ā-svānta आ-सवआनतअ

mfn. (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 28) sounded , resounded.

ā-svid आ-सवइद

A1. (p. pf. %{-siṣvidāna4} RV. x , 106 , 10) to sweat , perspire.

āha आहअ

1 ind. an interjection ; a particle implying reproof ; severity ; command ; casting ; sending L.

ā4ha आ4हअ

2 perf. 3. sg. of the defect. 1. %{ah} q.v.

āhaka आहअकअ

m. a peculiar disease of the nose , inflammation of the Schneiderian membrane.

āhaṃkārika आहअंकआरइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{ahaṃkāra}) , belonging to Aham2-ka1ra or self-consciousness MBh.

āhaṃkārya आहअंकआरयअ

erroneously for %{ahaṃkārya} q.v.

ā-han आ-हअन

P. %{-hanti} (Impv. %{ā4-jahi} AV. &c. ; pf. %{ā4-jaghāna} RV. &c.) A1. %{-hate} (only if no object follows Pa1n2. 1-3 , 28 , or if the object is a part of one's own body Ka1ty. ; Pot. 1. sg. %{-ghnīya} Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 62 Das3.) to strike at , hit , beat ; to attack , assault RV. TS. A1s3vGr2. MBh. Katha1s. &c.: (A1.) to strike one's self (or any part of one's body) BhP. Pa1n2. and Comm. Bhat2t2. ; to make away with one's self Das3. 91 , 15 ; to fasten AV. S3Br. ; to beat or cause to sound (a drum &c.) TS. S3Br. Katha1s. Bhat2t2. &c.: Intens. %{ā4-jaṅghanti} RV. vi , 75 , 13 , to strike at or beat violently.

ā4-hata आ4-हअतअ

mfn. struck , beaten , hit , hurt R. Ragh. Kum. Katha1s. VarBr2. &c. ; fastened , fixed RV. AV. ; beaten , caused to sound (as a drum &c.) MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c. ; crushed , rubbed S3is3. ; rendered null , destroyed , frustrated BhP. VarBr2S. ; multiplied VarBr2S. [162,2] ; hit , blunted (said of a Visarga , when changed to %{o}) Sa1h. ; uttered falsely L. ; known , understood L. ; repeated , mentioned L. ; m. a drum L. ; (%{am}) n. old cloth or raiment L. ; new cloth or clothes L. ; assertion of an impossibility L.

ā4-hata-lakṣaṇa आ4-हअतअ-लअकषअणअ

mfn. one whose marks or characteristics are mentioned , famed , reputed L.

ā4-hata-visarga-tā आ4-हअतअ-वइसअरगअ-तआ

f. the deadening of a Visarga or its change into %{o} Sa1h.

ā-hati आ-हअतइ

f. hitting , striking ; a blow , hit Katha1s. Ratna1v. Kpr. &c. ; (in arith.) a product , A1rvabh. Bi1jag.

ā-hatya आ-हअतयअ

ind. p. having struck or beaten , striking , hitting.

ā-hatya-vacana आ-हअतयअ-वअचअनअ

n. and an explicit or energetic explanation.

ā-hatya-vāda आ-हअतयअ-वआदअ

m. an explicit or energetic explanation.

ā-ha4nana आ-हअ4नअनअ

n. the act of striking at , beating Ka1tyS3r. ; killing (an animal) AV. ; a stick for beating a drum AV. xx , 133 , 1.

ā-ha4nana-prakāra आ-हअ4नअनअ-परअकआरअ

mfn. fit for beating A1pS3r.

āhananyā7 आहअनअनयआ7

mfn. (fr. %{ā-hanana}) , being in the act of beating (a drum &c.) VS. xvi , 35.

ā-hana4s आ-हअनअ4स

mfn. to be beaten or pressed out (as Soma) ; to be skimmed (as milk) RV. ; to be beaten (as an unchaste woman) ; unchaste , wanton ; obscene , lascivious , profligate RV. v , 42 , 13 ; x , 10 , 6. 8.

ā-hanasya आ-हअनअसयअ

n. unchasteness , lasciviousness AitBr. ; lascivious words , obscenity S3Br. ; (%{ās}) f. pl. (scil. %{ṛcas}) verses of a lascivious character ; a chapter of the Kunta1pa hymns in the Atharva-veda AitBr. A1s3vS3r. &c. ; (with %{an-} mfn. chaste , decent S3a1n3khGr2. HirGr2.)

ā-hara आ-हअरअ

&c. see %{ā-hṛ}.

1 mfn. ifc. bringing , fetching Ragh. ; m. taking , seizing ; accomplishing , offering (a sacrifice) MBh. Ka1d. ; drawing in breath , inhaling ; inhaled air ; breath inspired , inspiration L.

2 (2. sg. Impv. forming irregular Tatpurusha compounds with the following words):

ā-hary आ-हअरय

P. (p. %{-ha4ryat} RV. x , 105 , 1) A1. (p. %{-ha4ryamāṇa} RV. x , 96 , 11) to like ; to foster.

āha4lak आहअ4लअक

[VS.] and %{āha4lam} [TS.] ind. a smacking sound.

ā-hava आ-हअवअ

&c. see %{ā-hu} & %{ā-hve}.

1 m. sacrificing , sacrifice L. ; (for 2. %{ā-hava} see %{ā-hve}.)

āhaspatya आहअसपअतयअ

mfn. (fr. %{ahas-pati}) , belonging to the lord of the day or to the sun , MantraBr Gobh.

ā-hāra आ-हआरअ

&c. see %{ā-hṛ}.

mf(%{ī})n. ifc. bringing near , procuring ; being about to fetch , going to fetch MBh. ; (%{as}) m. taking [163,1] ; fetching , bringing near Ka1tyS3r. R. ; employing , use Ka1tyS3r. ; taking food ; food [e.g. %{ā-hāraṃ} 1. %{kṛ} , to take food , eat MBh. &c.] ; livelihood Hit. Pan5cat. R. Mn. Sus3r. &c.

ā-hāva आ-हआवअ

&c. see %{ā-hu} & %{ā-hve}.

2 m. a particular invocation (%{ṡoṃsāvom} corrupt from %{ṡaṃsāva} , `" let us two pray! "') by which the Hotr2i addresses the Adhvaryu AitBr. A1s3vS3r. (cf. %{ā-hvāna}) ; battle , war L. ; (for 1. %{ā-hāva} see %{ā-hu}.)

ā-hi आ-हइ

A1. (3. pl. %{ā4-hinvire} RV. ix , 74 , 8) to carry near ; to procure.

ā-hiṃs आ-हइMस

A1. %{-hiṃsate} , to attack , make war upon Ta1n2d2yaBr.

āhiṃsi आहइMसइ

m. a descendant of Ahin6sa.

āhiṃsāyana आहइMसआयअनअ

m. (fr. %{āhiṃsi} g. %{taulvalyādi} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 61) , a descendant of A1hin6si.

āhika आहइकअ

m. (fr. %{ahi}) , the descending node L. ; N. of Pa1n2ini L.

āhicchattra आहइचछअततरअ

mfn. (fr. %{ahi-cchattra} , or %{-ā}) , coming from the country Ahicchattra or its city Katha1s. Pat.

āhicchattrika आहइचछअततरइकअ

m. an inhabitant of the country Ahicchattra or its city.

āhiṇḍaka आहइणडअकअ

and %{āhiṇḍika} m. a man of mixed origin (the son of a Nisha1da father and a Vaidehi1 mother Mn. x , 37 ; employed as a watchman outside gaols &c. Comm. on Mn.) ; a traveller [in Pra1kr2it] Mr2icch.

ā-hita आ-हइतअ

and %{ā-hiti} see %{ā-dhā}.

āhituṇḍika आहइतउणडइकअ

m. (fr. %{ahituṇḍa}) , `" one (who plays) with a snake's mouth "' , a snake-catcher , juggler Pan5cat. Mudr.

āhimata आहइमअतअ

mfn. (fr %{ahi-mat}) , belonging to (a country) abounding in snakes Comm. on Pa1n2.

āhirbudhnya आहइरबउधनयअ

n. N. of the Nakshatra Uttara-bhadra-pada1 (presided over by Ahir-budhnya).

ā-hu आ-हउ

P. A1. %{-juhoti} , %{-juhute} (p. %{-ju4hvāna}) to sacrifice , offer an oblation ; to sprinkle (with butter) RV. AV. TS. Hariv.

ā-ha4vana आ-हअ4वअनअ

n. offering an oblation , offering sacrifice , a sacrifice RV. vii , 1 , 17 ; 8 , 5. [162,3]

ā-havanīya आ-हअवअनईयअ

mfn. to be offered as an oblation ; (%{āhavanī4ya}) m. (scil. %{agni}) consecrated fire taken from the householder's perpetual fire and prepared for receiving oblations ; especially the eastern of the three fires burning at a sacrifice AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. ChUp. &c.

ā-havanīya-tas आ-हअवअनईयअ-तअस

ind. from the A1havani1ya fire A1pS3r.

āhavanīyaka आहअवअनईयअकअ

m. = %{āhavanī4ya} above.

ā-hāva4 आ-हआवअ4

1 m. a trough , pail , vessel RV. ; a trough near a well for watering cattle Pa1n2. ; (for 2. %{ā-hāva} see %{ā-hve}.)

ā4-huta आ4-हउतअ

mfn. offered as an oblation , sacrificed RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. ; laid in the fire (as a corpse) RV. x , 16 , 5 ; offering made to men , hospitality (= %{manuṣya-yajña} q.v.) L. ; nourishment of all created beings (considered as one of the five principal sacrifices of the Hindu1s ; cf. %{bhūta-yajña}) L.

ā4-huti आ4-हउतइ

1 f. offering oblations with fire to the deities ; any solemn rite accompanied with oblations RV. AV. TS. AitBr. S3Br. MBh. &c. ; (%{is}) m. N. of a son of Babhru MBh. Hariv. VP.

2 f. calling , invoking [sometimes with this sense in the oldest Vedic texts , but see the more correct form %{ā-hūti}] ; (for 1. %{ā-huti} see %{ā-hu}.)

ā4-huti-kṛta आ4-हउतइ-कऋतअ

mfn. offered as an oblation S3Br. vi , 6 , 4 , 2.

ā4-huti-bhāga आ4-हउतइ-भआगअ

mf(%{ī})n. one whose share is a sacrifice AitBr.

ā4-huti-bhā4j आ4-हउतइ-भआ4ज

mfn. one who partakes of a sacrifice or oblation MaitrS.

ā4-huti-ma4ya आ4-हउतइ-मअ4यअ

mfn. consisting of oblations S3Br.

ā4-huti-vat आ4-हउतइ-वअत

(%{ā4huti-}) mfn. accompanied with oblations S3Br.

āhutiṣṭakā4 आहउतइषटअकआ4

f. pl. a kind of brick TS. ; (for 2. %{ā-huti} see %{ā-hve}.)

āhutī आहउतई

(in comp. for 1. %{ā4-huti}).

āhutī-kṛ आहउतई-कऋ

to offer as an oblation , Ratna1v. Ba1lar.

āhutī-bhū आहउतई-भऊ

to become or be an oblation Ba1lar.

āhutī-vṛ4dh आहउतई-वऋ4ध

mfn. delighting in sacrifices RV. ix , 67 , 29.

āhuka आहउकअ

m. N. of a king (great , grandfather of Kr2ishna , a son or grandson of Abhijit) MBh. Hariv. VP. ; (%{ī}) f. a sister of that king Hariv. VP. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people MBh.

āhulya आहउलयअ

n. the leguminous shrub Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.

ā-hū आ-हऊ

&c. see %{ā-hve}.

ā-hūrya आ-हऊरयअ

see %{ā-hvṛ}.

mfn. one to whom homage is to be paid ; to be made favourable RV. i , 69 , 4

ā-hṛ आ-हऋ

P. %{-harati} (aor. 1. sg. %{-ahārṣam} RV. AV. ; pf. %{-jahāra} , Inf. %{-hartavai4} S3Br. xiii , 8 , 3 , 10) ; seldom A1. (pf. %{-jahre} Hariv.) to fetch , bring , bring near ; to offer , reach forth , deliver , give RV. AV. TS. S3Br. MBh. R. BhP. S3ak. &c. ; to fetch for one's self , take away , take , receive , get AV. A1s3vGr2. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. Katha1s. &c. ; to conceive (as a woman) Mn. ; to bring home (a bride) R. Katha1s. Kum. ; to put on ; to take for one's self , use , enjoy MBh. Katha1s. R. &c. ; to manifest , utter , speak MBh. BhP. R. &c.: Caus. P. A1. %{-hārayati} , %{-te} , to cause to fetch ; to procure S3Br. AitBr. TBr. ; to cause to bring , collect (taxes) Mn. MBh. ; to take for one's self , enjoy , eat MBh. R. ; to manifest , utter MBh. R. Hariv.: Desid. P. A1. %{-jihīrṣati} , %{-te} , to wish or intend to procure S3Br. ; to seek to get MBh.

ā-hara-karaṭā आ-हअरअ-कअरअटआ

(i.e. %{ā-hara karaṭa! ity-ucyate yasyāṃ kriyāyāṃ sā}) ,

ā-hara-senā आ-हअरअ-सएनआ

g. %{mayūra-vyaṃsakā7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72.

ā-haraṇa आ-हअरअणअ

mfn. ifc. taking away , robbing ; (%{am}) n. taking , seizing , bringing , fetching Ka1tyS3r. S3ak. &c. ; extracting , removing Sus3r. ; accomplishing , offering (a sacrifice) MBh. ; battle , combat L. ; causing , inducing L.

āharaṇī-kṛ आहअरअणई-कऋ

to offer , give as a present Ragh.

ā-hartṛ4 आ-हअरतऋ4

%{tā} m. one who brings or fetches ; one who procures TS. S3Br. MBh. R. ; one who takes or seizes ; one who takes away or removes Ya1jn5. ; causing , inducing , an originator MBh. Vikr. ; an offerer (of a sacrifice) MBh. ; one who takes for himself or enjoys Lalit.

ā-hāra-niḥsaraṇa-mārga आ-हआरअ-नइHसअरअणअ-मआरगअ

m. `" the place of the exit of food "' , the posterior part of the body Bhartr2.

ā-hāra-nirgama-sthāna आ-हआरअ-नइरगअमअ-सथआनअ

n. id.

ā-hāra-pāka आ-हआरअ-पआकअ

m. `" food-maturing "' , digestion Bhpr.

ā-hāra-bhūmi आ-हआरअ-भऊमइ

f. eating-place Katha1s.

ā-hāra-yojana आ-हआरअ-यओजअनअ

n. dressing food MBh.

ā-hāra-viraha आ-हआरअ-वइरअहअ

m. want of food.

ā-hāra-vṛtti आ-हआरअ-वऋततइ

f. livelihood Pan5cat.

ā-hāra-ṡuddhi आ-हआरअ-शउदधइ

f. purity in food ChUp.

ā-hāra-saṃbhava आ-हआरअ-सअंभअवअ

m. the juice produced by food , chyle , lymph , serum L.

āhārā7rthin आहआरआ7रथइन

mfn. seeking or begging for food.

āhāraka आहआरअकअ

mfn. bringing near , procuring , fetching Comm. on Pa1n2. (cf. %{kṛtā7hāra-ka}.)

āhāraya आहआरअयअ

Nom. (fr. %{ā-hāra}) P. %{ā-hārayati} , to take food , eat , dine Vet.

āhārika आहआरइकअ

m. (with Jainas) one of the five bodies belonging to the soul (a minute form , issuing from the head of a meditative sage to consult an omniscient saint and returning with the desired information , Colebrooke).

ā-hārin आ-हआरइन

mfn. taking together , collecting.

ā-hārya4 आ-हआरयअ4

mfn. to be taken or seized ; to be fetched or brought near A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. ; to be extracted or removed Sus3r. ; to be taken or eaten ; what may be removed , adventitious , accessory , incidental L. ; m. a kind of bandage Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. any disease to be treated by the operation of extracting ; extraction Sus3r. ; a vessel AV. ix , 1 , 23 ; 6 , 18 ; the decorative part of a drama (the press , decorations , &c.) L.

ā-hārya4-ṡobhā आ-हआरयअ4-शओभआ

f. adventitious beauty (not natural but the effect of paint , ornaments , &c.)

ā-hṛta आ-हऋतअ

mfn. brought near , fetched , procured Mn. Ragh. Ya1jn5. Ma1rkP. &c. ; taken , seized , captivated Katha1s. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; taken (as food) , eaten R. &c. ; uttered , spoken R. BhP. &c.

ā-hṛta-yajña-kratu आ-हऋतअ-यअजञअ-करअतउ

(%{ā4hṛta-}) mfn. intending to accomplish a prepared sacrifice AV. ix , 6 , 27.

ā-hṛti आ-हऋतइ

f. bringing or drawing near VarBr2S.

ā-hṛtya आ-हऋतयअ

ind. p. having fetched or brought &c.

ā-hṛṣ आ-हऋष

P. (p. %{-hṛṣyat}) to shudder , shiver BhP. x , 82 , 14.

āheya आहएयअ

mfn. (fr. %{ahi} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 56) , belonging to or coming from a snake Pan5cat.

ā4ho आ4हओ

ind. (g. %{cā7di} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 57) an interjection , of asking and of doubt , `" Is it so? "' S3Br. TUp. S3ak. Bhag.

ā4ho-puruṣikā आ4हओ-पउरउषइकआ

(g. %{mayūra-vyaṃsakā7di} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 72) f. boasting of one's manliness or military prowess ; vaunting of one's power Bhat2t2.

ā4ho-svit आ4हओ-सवइत

ind , an interrogative particle (often after %{kim} e.g. %{kim īṡvarā7nape7kṣikam āho svid īṡvarā7pe7kṣam} , `" is it independent of God or dependent on God? "')

āhna4 आहनअ4

n. (fr. %{ahan}) , a series of days , many days S3Br. Pa1n2.

āhnika आहनइकअ

mfn. performed or occurring in the day-time , diurnal MBh. ; performed or done or occurring every day , daily R. &c. ; (%{am}) n. a religious ceremony to be performed every day at a fixed hour MBh. R. ; a day's work ; what may be read on one day ; division or chapter of a book ; constant occupation , daily work ; daily food &c. L. ; N. of several works.

āhnika-candrikā आहनइकअ-चअनदरइकआ

f.

āhnika-tattva आहनइकअ-तअततवअ

n.

āhnika-dīpaka आहनइकअ-दईपअकअ

m.

āhnika-pradīpa आहनइकअ-परअदईपअ

m.

āhnika-prayoga आहनइकअ-परअयओगअ

m.

āhnika-mañjarī आहनइकअ-मअञजअरई

f.

āhnika-sāra आहनइकअ-सआरअ

m. N. of wks.

āhnikā7cāra आहनइकआ7चआरअ

m. daily observance (the diurnal prayers and practices necessary for bodily and mental purification) ; %{-tattva} n. N. of wk.

āhneya4 आहनएयअ4

m. (fr. %{ahni} f.)N. of S3auca TA1r. ii , 12 , 2.

ā-hruta आ-हरउतअ

see %{ā-hvṛ}.

mfn. stooped , crooked ; hurt , wounded.

ā-hlād आ-हलआद

Caus. %{-hlādayati} , to refresh , revive , gladden MBh. Ragh. Ra1jat. &c.

ā-hlāda आ-हलआदअ

m. refreshing , reviving ; joy , delight Pan5cat.

ā-hlāda-kara आ-हलआदअ-कअरअ

mfn. causing or conferring delight Ka1d. Ratna1v.

ā-hlāda-dugha आ-हलआदअ-दउघअ

mfn. id.

ā-hlādaka आ-हलआदअकअ

mfn. causing delight , refreshing , reviving Katha1s.

ā-hlādana आ-हलआदअनअ

n. the act of gladdening , refreshing R.

ā-hlādanīya आ-हलआदअनईयअ

mfn. to be refreshed or gladdened Ka1d. [163,2]

ā-hlādita आ-हलआदइतअ

mfn. delighted , rejoiced.

ā-hlādin आ-हलआदइन

mfn. causing joy or delight , Ratna1v.

ā-hvṛ आ-हवऋ

A1. (Subj. 2. sg. %{ā4-juhūrthās} RV. vii , 1 , 19) to make crooked ; to hurt , injure.

ā-hruta-bheṣaja4 आ-हरउतअ-भएषअजअ4

mf(%{ī})n. curing anything wounded or hurt AV. xix , 2 , 5.

ā-hvara आ-हवअरअ

mfn. crooked T.

ā-hvara-kantha आ-हवअरअ-कअनथअ

n. N. of a town of the Us3i1narias Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-4 , 20.

ā-hvaraka आ-हवअरअकअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a school TPra1t.

ā-hvāraka आ-हवआरअकअ

%{ās} m. pl. id. ib.

ā-hvṛti आ-हवऋतइ

mfn. crooked , cunning Hariv. ; (%{is}) m. N. of a king MBh.

ā-hve आ-हवए

P. %{-hvayati} (but also Pot. 1. sg. %{ā-huvema} AV. vii , 85 , 1) A1. %{-hvayate} (but also 1. sg. %{ā4-huve} RV. ; aor. 3. pl. %{ā74hūṣata} RV. i , 14 , 2 , &c. ; Inf. %{-huva4dhyai} RV. vi , 60 , 13 , and %{-hvayitavai4} S3Br. ii , 5 , 3 , 18) to call near , invoke invite , summon , cite RV. S3Br. TS. MBh. Mr2icch. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. ; to provoke , challenge , emulate (in this sense only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 31) RV. S3Br. R. Katha1s. &c. ; to call to (especially in rites said of the Hotr2i , who addresses the Adhvaryu by the A1-ha1va or A1-hva1na ; see below) AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khBr. and S3r. ; to proclaim AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r.: Caus. %{-hvāyayati} , to cause to call near , send for ; to cause to summon or challenge or invite R. Ragh. Bhat2t2.: Desid. %{-juhūṣati} , to wish to call near , to be about to call near: Intens. %{ā4-johavīti} RV. vii , 56 , 18 , to call near zealously.

ā-hava4 आ-हअवअ4

2 m. challenge , provoking ; war , battle RV. MBh. Mn. R. Bhag. &c.

ā-hava4-kāmyā आ-हअवअ4-कआमयआ

f. desire of war.

ā-hava4-bhūmi आ-हअवअ4-भऊमइ

f. battle-field Katha1s. (For 1. %{ā-hava} see %{ā-hu}.)

ā-hu4va आ-हउ4वअ

mfn. to be invoked (Sa1y.) RV. vii , 32 , 19.

ā-hū4 आ-हऊ4

f. calling , invoking (BRD.) ib.

ā-hūta आ-हऊतअ

mfn. called , summoned , invoked , invited.

ā-hūta-prapalāyin आ-हऊतअ-परअपअलआयइन

m. a defendant or witness absconding or not appearing when summoned Ya1jn5.

āhūtā7dhyāyin आहऊतआ7धयआयइन

mfn. one who studies only after having been called (by the teacher).

ā-hūtavya आ-हऊतअवयअ

[?] mfn. to be called Katha1s. cx , 141.

ā-hūti आ-हऊतइ

f. calling , invoking AitBr.

ā-hūya आ-हऊयअ

ind. having invited &c.

ā-hva आ-हवअ

mfn. a caller , crier: (ifc.) named , called ; (%{ā}) f. a name , appellation Sus3r.

ā-hvaya आ-हवअयअ

m. a lawsuit arising from a dispute about games with animals (as cock-fighting &c.) Mn. viii , 7 ; appellation , name (generally ifc. e.g. %{rāmāyaṇā7hvayaṃ kāvyam} , &c.) MBh. Ragh. Sus3r. Katha1s. &c.

ā-hvayana आ-हवअयअनअ

n. appellation , name R.

ā-hvayitavya आ-हवअयइतअवयअ

mfn. to be summoned or invited MBh.

ā-hvāna आ-हवआनअ

n. calling , invitation , a call or summons MBh. Pan5cat. Hit. ; invocation of a deity Mn. MBh. ; challenge R. ; legal summons Mr2icch. Comm. on Ya1jn5. ; an appellation , a name L. ; a particular calling in rites = 2. %{ā-hāva} q.v.

ā-hvāna-darṡana आ-हवआनअ-दअरशअनअ

n. a day of trial.

āhvānaya आहवआनअयअ

Nom. P. %{āhvānayati} , (in law) to summon Comm. on Ya1jn5.

ā-hvāya आ-हवआयअ

m. a summons ; a name L.

āhvāyaka आहवआयअकअ

m. a messenger , courier MBh. ; (%{ikā}) f. a female messenger.

ā-hvāyitavya आ-हवआयइतअवयअ

mfn. to be called before a tribunal Mr2icch.

i इ

1 the third vowel of the alphabet , corresponding to %{i} short , and pronounced as that letter in %{kill} &c.

2 ind. an interjection of anger , calling , sorrow , distress , compassion , &c. , (g. %{cā7di} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 57 , &c.)

3 base of Nom. and Acc. sing. du. and pl. of the demonstrative pronoun %{idam} , `" this "' or `" that "' ; [cf. %{i4tara} , %{itas} , %{iti} %{i4d} , %{idā4} , %{iyat} , %{iva} , %{iha}: cf. also Lat. {id} ; Goth. {ita} ; Eng. {it} ; Old Germ. {iz} ; Mod. Germ. {es}.]

4 m. N. of Ka1madeva L.

5 cl. 2. P. %{e4ti} (Impv. 2. sg. %{ihi4}) and 1. P. A1. %{a4yati} , %{ayate} [cf. %{ay}] , (pf. %{iyāya} [2. sg. %{iya4tha} AV. viii , 1 , 10 , and %{iye4tha} RV.] fut. %{eṣyati} ; aor. %{aiṣīt} ; inf. %{etum} , %{e4tave} RV. and AV. , %{e4tavai4} RV. %{e4tos} RV. %{ityai4} RV. i , 113 , 6 , 124 , 1) to go , walk ; to flow ; to blow ; to advance , spread , get about ; to go to or towards (with acc.) , come RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. Hit. Ragh. &c. ; to go away , escape , pass , retire RV. AV. S3Br. R. ; to arise from , come from RV. ChUp. ; to return (in this sense only fut.) MBh. R. ; (with %{punar}) to come back again , return MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. ; to succeed Mn. iii , 127 ; to arrive at , reach , obtain RV. AV. S3Br. S3ak. Hit. &c. ; to fall into , come to ; to approach with prayers , gain by asking (cf. %{ita}) ; to undertake anything (with acc.) ; to be employed in , go on with , continue in any condition or relation (with a part. or instr. e.g. %{asura-rakṣasāni mṛdyamānāni yanti} , `" the Asuras and Rakshases are being continually crushed "' S3Br. i , 1 , 4 , 14 ; %{gavāmayanene7yuḥ} , `" they , were engaged in the [festival called] Gava1mayana "' Ka1tyS3r. xxv , 5 , 2) ; to appear , be Kat2hUp.: Intens. A1. %{ī4yate} (RV. i , 30 , 18 ; p. %{iyāna4} RV. ; inf. %{iya4dhyai} RV. vi , 20 , 8) to go quickly or repeatedly ; to come , wander , run , spread , get about RV. AV. VS. ; to appear , make one's appearance RV. AV. Br2A1rUp. ; to approach any one with requests (with two acc.) , ask , request RV. AV.: Pass. %{ī4yate} , to be asked or requested RV.: Caus. %{āyayati} , to cause to go or escape Vop. ; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; &51328[163 ,3] Lat. {e-o} , {i1-mus} , {i-ter} , &c. ; Lith. {ei-mi4} , `" I go "' ; Slav. {i-du7} , `" I go "' , {i-ti} , `" to go "' ; Goth. {i-ddja} , `" I went. "']

i-varṇa इ-वअरणअ

m. the letter or sound %{i}. [163,3]

it इत

1 ifc. going , going towards ; cf. %{arthe74t} ; (for 2. %{it} see s.v.)

2 (in Gr.) an indicatory letter or syllable attached to roots &c. (= %{anubandha} q.v.)

3 for the Ved. particle %{id} q.v.

ita इतअ

mfn. ifc. gone ; returned ; obtained (cf. %{anita} , %{ud-ita} , &c.) ; remembered L. ; (%{a4m}) n. way S3Br.

itasu इतअसउ

mfn. one whose animal spirits have departed TS.

iti इतइ

1 f. %{ityai4} (dat.) see %{i} above ; (for 2. %{iti} see s. v.)

2 ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. %{i}) , in this manner , thus (in its original signification %{iti} refers to something that has been said or thought , or lays stress on what precedes ; in the Bra1hman2as it is often equivalent to `" as you know "' , reminding the hearer or reader of certain customs , conditions , &c. supposed to be known to him). In quotations of every kind %{iti} means that the preceding words are the very words which some person has or might have spoken , and placed thus at the end of a speech it serves the purpose of inverted commas (%{ity uktvā} , having so said ; %{iti kṛtvā} , having so considered , having so decided). It may often have reference merely to what is passing in the mind e.g. %{bālo 'pi nā7vamantavyo manuṣya iti bhūmipaḥ} , a king , though a child , is not to be despised , saying to one's self , `" he is a mortal "' , (Gr. 928.) In dram. %{iti tathā karoti} means `" after these words he acts thus. "' Sometimes %{iti} is used to include under one head a number of separate objects aggregated together (e.g. %{ijyā7dhyayanadānāni tapaḥ satyaṃ kṣamā damaḥ} %{alobha iti mārgo 'yam} , `" sacrificing , studying , liberality , penance , truth , patience , self-restraint , absence of desire "' , this course of conduct , &c.) %{iti} is sometimes followed by %{evam} , %{iva} , or a demonstrative pronoun pleonastically (e.g. %{tām brūyād bhavatī7ty evam} , her he may call `" lady "' , thus). %{iti} may form an adverbial compound with the name of an author (e.g. %{iti-pāṇini} , thus according to Pa1n2ini). It may also express the act of calling attention (lo! behold!) It may have some other significations e.g. something additional (as in %{ityādi} , et caetera) , order , arrangement specific or distinctive , and identity. It is used by native commentators after quoting a rule to express `" according to such a rule "' (e.g. %{anudāttaṅita ity ātmanepadam bhavati} , according to the rule of Pa1n2ini i , 3 , 12 , the A1tmane-pada takes place). %{kim iti} = %{kim} , wherefore , why? (In the S3atapatha-bra1hman2a %{ti} occurs for %{iti} ; cf. Pra1kr2it {ti} and %{tti}.)

itya इतयअ

mfn. to be gone to or towards Pa1n2. 3-1 , 109 Bhat2t2. ; (%{ā4}) f. going , stepping VS. xii , 62 RV. S3Br. ; a litter , palanquin Pa1n2. Comm.

&c. , %{itvan} , &c. see p. 163 , col. 3.

ityaka इतयअकअ

m. a door-keeper , chamberlain Katha1s.

itvan इतवअन

mf(%{arī})n. going. see %{agre7tvan} and %{prātar-itvan}.

itvara4 इतवअरअ4

mf(%{ī})n. going , walking RV. x , 88 , 4 ; travelling ; a traveller ; cruel , harsh L. ; poor , indigent L. ; low , vile , condemned Pan5cad. ; m. a bull or steer allowed to go at liberty (v.l. %{iṭcara} , q.v.) L. ; (%{ī}) f. a disloyal or unchaste woman Ra1jat.

ikkaṭa इककअटअ

m. a kind of reed L. see %{itkaṭa} and %{utkaṭa}.

ikkavāla इककअवआलअ

in astrology = $ , good fortune , prosperity.

ikṣu4 इकषउ4

m. (2. %{iṣ} Un2. iii , 157) , the sugar-cane AV. i , 34 , 5 Kaus3. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c. ; (twelve species of it are enumerated Sus3r.) ; the stem of the sugar-cane Mn. ; eyelash VS. TS. &c. ; N. of a king VP.

ikṣu4-kāṇḍa4 इकषउ4-कआणडअ4

n. the stem or cane of the Saccharum Officinale , the sugar-cane Sus3r. R. ; m. N. of two different species of sugar-cane , Saccharum Munja Roxb. and Saccharum Spontaneum L.

ikṣu4-kuṭṭaka इकषउ4-कउटटअकअ

m. a gatherer or reaper of sugar-cane Un2.

ikṣu4-kṣetra इकषउ4-कषएतरअ

n. a field of sugar-cane Pan5cad.

ikṣu4-gandha इकषउ4-गअनधअ

m. Saccharum Spontaneum ; a kind of Asteracantha Longifolia ; (%{ā}) f. Saccharum Spontaneum , Asteracantha Longifolia , Capparis Spinosa , Batatas Paniculata L.

ikṣu4-gandhikā इकषउ4-गअनधइकआ

f. Batatas Paniculata L.

ikṣu4-ja इकषउ4-जअ

mfn. coming from sugar-cane Sus3r.

ikṣu4-tulyā इकषउ4-तउलयआ

f. Saccharum Spontaneum L.

ikṣu4-daṇḍa इकषउ4-दअणडअ

n. the stem or cane of the Saccharum Officinale.

ikṣu4-darbhā इकषउ4-दअरभआ

f. a kind of grass or sugar-cane L.

ikṣu4-dā इकषउ4-दआ

f. N. of a river ; see %{ikṣulā} , %{ikṣumālinī} , %{ikṣu-mālavī}.

ikṣu4-netra इकषउ4-नएतरअ

n. a kind of sugar-cane L. [164,1]

ikṣu4-pattra इकषउ4-पअततरअ

m. the grain Penicillaria Spicata L. ; (%{ī}) f. Acorus Calamus Nir.

ikṣu4-parṇī इकषउ4-पअरणई

f. Acorus Calamus ib.

ikṣu4-pāka इकषउ4-पआकअ

m. molasses L.

ikṣu4-pra इकषउ4-परअ

m. the plant Saccharum Sara L.

ikṣu4-bālikā इकषउ4-बआलइकआ

f. Saccharum Spontaneum = %{-tulyā} L.

ikṣu4-bhakṣikā इकषउ4-भअकषइकआ

f. a meal of sugar or molasses Comm. on Pa1n2.

ikṣu4-bhakṣita इकषउ4-भअकषइतअ

m. f (%{ā} and %{ī}). chewing sugar-cane Vop.

ikṣu4-matī इकषउ4-मअतई

f. N. of a river in Kurukshetra MBh. Hariv. R.

ikṣu4-mālavī इकषउ4-मआलअवई

or f. N. of a river MBh.

ikṣu4-mālinī इकषउ4-मआलइनई

f. N. of a river MBh. ; see %{ikṣu-dā}.

ikṣu4-mūla इकषउ4-मऊलअ

n. a kind of sugar-cane ; the root of sugar-cane.

ikṣu4-meha इकषउ4-मएहअ

m. diabetes or diabetes mellitus ; see %{madhu-meha} ; (%{-mehin} mfn. suffering from diabetes Sus3r.)

ikṣu4-yantra इकषउ4-यअनतरअ

n. a sugar-mill.

ikṣu4-yoni इकषउ4-यओनइ

m. Saccharum Officinarum L.

ikṣu4-rasa इकषउ4-रअसअ

m. the juice of the sugar-cane ; molasses , unrefined sugar Sus3r. Pan5cat. ; the cane Saccharum Spontaneum L. ; %{-kvātha} m. raw or unrefined sugar , molasses L. ; %{-kvātho7da} m. the sea of syrup L.

ikṣu4-vaṇa इकषउ4-वअणअ

n. (Pa1n2. 8- , 4 , 5) a sugar-cane wood.

ikṣu4-vallarī इकषउ4-वअललअरई

and f. Batatas Paniculata L.

ikṣu4-vallī इकषउ4-वअललई

f. Batatas Paniculata L.

ikṣu4-vāṭikā इकषउ4-वआटइकआ

or f. Saccharum Officinarum (the common yellow cane) L.

ikṣu4-vāṭī इकषउ4-वआटई

f. Saccharum Officinarum (the common yellow cane) L.

ikṣu4-vāri इकषउ4-वआरइ

n. the sea of syrup (one of the seven seas) L.

ikṣu4-vikāra इकषउ4-वइकआरअ

m. `" change of sugar-cane "' , sugar , molasses ; any sweetmeat Sus3r.

ikṣu4-veṣṭana इकषउ4-वएषटअनअ

m. a kind of sugar-cane L.

ikṣu4-ṡākaṭa इकषउ4-शआकअटअ

or n. a field of sugar-cane L.

ikṣu4-ṡākina इकषउ4-शआकइनअ

n. a field of sugar-cane L.

ikṣu4-samudra इकषउ4-सअमउदरअ

m. the sea of syrup (one of the seven seas) L.

ikṣu4-sāra इकषउ4-सआरअ

m. molasses , raw or unrefined sugar L.

ikṣvāri इकषवआरइ

(for %{ikṣu-vāri}?) m. Saccharum Spontaneum.

ikṣvālika इकषवआलइकअ

m. (for %{ikṣu-vālika}?) , Saccharum Spontaneum ; (%{ā}) f. another sort , Saccharum Fuscum (native reed-pens are made from its stem) L.

ikṣuka इकषउकअ

m. sugar-cane Sus3r.

ikṣukīya इकषउकईयअ

mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 31) abounding in sugar-cane (as a country or region).

ikṣura इकषउरअ

m. Capparis Spinosa ; Asteracantha Longifolia ; Saccharum Spontaneum L.

ikṣuraka इकषउरअकअ

m. Capparis Spinosa ; Saccharum Spontaneum L.

ikṣulā इकषउलआ

f. N. of a river MBh. see %{ikṣu-dā}.

ikṣvāku4 इकषवआकउ4

[RV.] and %{i4kṣvāku} [AV.]. m. N. of a man RV. x , 60 , 7 AV. xix , 39 , 9 ; of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (father of Kukshi and first king of the solar dynasty in Ayodhya1) MBh. R. Bhag. Hariv. VP. ; a descendant of Ikshva1ku R. Ragh. ; (some Buddhists as well as the Jainas derive their Cakravartins and many of their Arhats from Ikshva1ku) ; (%{avas}) m. N. of a warrior-tribe descended from Ikshva1ku VarBr2S. ; (%{us}) f. a bitter gourd ; according to some , the Coloquintida (Citrillus Colocynthis) , the fruit of a wild species of Lagenaria Vulgaris Sus3r.

ikṣvāku4-kula-ja इकषवआकउ4-कउलअ-जअ

mfn. born in the family of Ikshva1ku.

ikh इख

cl. 1. P. %{ekhati} , %{iyekha} , %{ekhiṣyati} , %{ekhitum} , to go , move Dha1tup. v , 26 & 27 ; [cf. Gk. &51448[164 ,1] $ , $?]

iṅ-kāra इङ-कआरअ

and %{iṅ-kṛta} = %{hiṅ-kāra} , %{hiṅkṛta} q.v.

iṅkh इङख

cl. 1. P. %{iṅkhati} , %{iṅkhāṃ-cakāra} , %{iṅkhiṣyati} , %{iṅkhitum} , to go , move Dha1tup. v , 26 and 27 ; [cf. Hib. {imchim} , `" I go on , proceed , march? "']

iṅg इङग

cl. 1. P. , ep. A1. %{iṅgati} , %{-te} (Dha1tup. v , 46) , to go , go to or towards ; to move or agitate MBh. Bhag.: Caus. P. %{iṅgayati} , to move , agitate , shake RV. i , 167 , 45 S3Br. ; (in Gr.) to divide or separate the members of a compound word , use a word or bring it into such a grammatical relation that it is considered %{iṅgya} see below RPra1t. ; [cf. Hib. {ing} , `" a stir , a move. "']

iṅga इङगअ

mfn. movable , locomotive MBh. ; surprising , wonderful L. ; m. a hint or sign , an indication of sentiment by gesture , knowledge L. ; (%{ā}) f. (with Buddh.) a manner of counting Lalit.

iṅgana इङगअनअ

n. shaking Ka1tyS3r. ; (in Gr.) separation of one member of a compound from another ; separation by the %{ava-graha} or mark of tmesis Comm. on RPra1t.

iṅgita इङगइतअ

n. palpitation ; change of the voice , internal motion , motion of various parts of the body as indicating the intentions ; hint , sign , gesture ; aim , intention , real but covert purpose Mn. R. MBh. Sus3r. Hit. Ragh. &c.

iṅgita-kovida इङगइतअ-कओवइदअ

or mfn. understanding signs , acquainted with the gesture of another , skilled in the expression or interpretation of internal sentiments by external gesture.

iṅgita-jña इङगइतअ-जञअ

mfn. understanding signs , acquainted with the gesture of another , skilled in the expression or interpretation of internal sentiments by external gesture.

iṅgitā7dhyāsita इङगइतआ7धयआसइतअ

n. play of features MBh. [164,2]

iṅgya इङगयअ

mfn. movable from its place (in the Pra1tis3a1khyas a term for those words or rather parts of a compound word which in certain grammatical operations may be separated from the preceding part) , a word which in the Pada-pa1t2ha is divided by the %{avagraha} or mark of tmesis RPra1t. APra1t.

iṅgiḍa इङगइडअ

m. N. of a plant Kaus3.

iṅguda इङगउदअ

%{as} , %{ī} mf. the medicinal tree Terminalia Catappa (in Bengal confounded with Putran5ji1va Roxburghii Wall.) MBh. R. Sus3r. S3ak. Ragh. ; (%{am}) n. the nut of the tree Terminalia Catappa MBh.

iṅgula इङगउलअ

%{as} , %{ī} mf. Terminalia Catappa L.

icikila इचइकइलअ

m. a pond ; mud , mire L.

icchaka इचछअकअ

1 m. the citron , Citrus Medica L.

2 %{icchā} , &c. see p. 169 , col. 1.

mfn. wishing , desirous of (cf. %{yathe7cchakam}) ; m. Citrus Medica L. ; (in arithm.) the sum or result sought L.

ijjala इजजअलअ

m. a small tree growing in wet and saline soil (or on low grounds near the sea) , Barringtonia Acutangula Gaertn. L.

ijya इजयअ

mfn. (irr. fut. pass. p. of %{yaj}) , to be revered or honoured Ra1matUp. BhP. &c. ; m. a teacher BhP. ; a deity , god BhP. ; N. of Br2ihaspati (the teacher or Guru of the gods) ; of the planet Jupiter ; (%{ā}) f. a sacrifice , making offerings to the gods or manes Pa1n2. 3-3 , 98 Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Bhag. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. ; a gift , donation ; worship , reverence ; meeting , union L. ; a cow L. ; a bawd or procuress L.

ijya-ṡīla इजयअ-शईलअ

mfn. sacrificing frequently L.

iñcāka इञचआकअ

m. a shrimp , prawn.

iñjanā इञजअनआ

f. (fr. %{iñj} = %{iṅg}?) , movement Lalit.

iṭ इट

cl. 1. P. %{eṭati} , %{eṭitum} (Dha1tup. ix , 31) , to go ; to go to or towards ; (p. %{iṭa4t} RV. x , 171 , 1) to make haste ; to err [NBD.]

i4ṭa इ4टअ

m. a kind of reed or grass ; a texture woven from it , a mat AV. vi , 14 , 3 ; ix , 3 , 18 ; N. of a R2ishi (author of RV. x , 171) RAnukr.

i4ṭa-sūna4 इ4टअ-सऊनअ4

n. a texture formed of reed , a mat S3Br.

iṭ-cara इट-चअरअ

m. (fr. 4. %{iṣ} and %{cara}) , a bull or steer allowed to go at liberty L.

iṭhimikā इठइमइकआ

f. N. of a section of the Ka1t2haka recension of the Yajur-veda.

iḍ इड

(fr. 1. %{iṣ} ; connected with %{i4rā} q.v. ; only in inst. gen. abl. sing. , and acc. pl. %{iḍā4} and %{iḍa4s} ; or , according to the spelling of the R2igveda , %{iỊā4} and %{iỊa4s}) , a refreshing draught , refreshment , libation offered to the gods RV. ; the flow of speech , the stream of sacred words and worship , prayer ; (Sa1y.) the earth , food RV. VS. ; (%{iḍas} , or %{iỊas}) pl. the objects of devotion (a particular form of Agni addressed in the fourth verse of the A1pri1 hymn RV. i , 13) RV. iii , 4 , 3 ; (erroneously also referred to in the Bra1hman2as &c. as if etymologically connected with the words %{īḍya} , %{īḍita} , %{īỊita} , `" the praiseworthy "' , `" the praised "' , which are used in other passages as the designation of the same object of worship) VS. AitBr. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. &c.

iḍa4 इडअ4

m. N. of Agni (who is to be addressed with prayers , or invoked with the stream of flow of praise) VS. ii , 3 ; N. of a king (a son of Kardama or Manu) VP. (cf. %{ila}.)

iḍa4-viḍa इडअ4-वइडअ

m. N. of a son of Das3aratha VP. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a daughter of Tr2in2abindu and mother of Kuvera VP. BhP. ; a species of she-goat BhP.

iḍa4s इडअ4स

or (gen. of %{iḍ} above).

iỊas इLअस

(gen. of %{iḍ} above).

iḍa4s-pa4ti इडअ4स-पअ4तइ

`" Lord of refreshment "'N. of Pu1shan RV. vi , 58 , 4 ; of Br2ihaspati RV. v , 42 , 14 ; of Vishn2u BhP. vi , 5 , 27.

iḍa4s-pade4 इडअ4स-पअदए4

in the place , of sacred libation i.e. at the altar or place of offering RV.

i4ḍā इ4डआ

f. or (in R2ig-veda)

i4Ịā इ4Lआ

(not to be confounded with the inst. case of %{iḍ} above) , refreshing draught , refreshment , animation , recreation , comfort , vital spirit RV. AV. AitBr. ; offering , libation (especially a holy libation , offered between the Pra-ya1ga and Anu-ya1ga , and consisting of four preparations of milk , poured into a vessel containing water , and then partially drunk by the priest and sacrificers ; personified in the cow , the symbol of feeding , and nourishment) S3Br. i , 8 , 1 , 1 , &c. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. ; (metaphorically cf. %{id}) , stream or flow of praise and worship (personified as the goddess of sacred speech and action , invoked together with Aditi and other deities , but especially in the A1pri1 hymns together with Sarasvati1 and Mahi1 or Bha1rati1) RV. AV. VS. &c. [164,3] ; the earth , food Sa1y. ; a cow ; the goddess %{iḍā} or %{iỊā} (daughter of Manu or of man thinking on and worshipping the gods ; she is the wife of Budha and mother of Puru1-ravas ; in another aspect she is called Maitra1varun2i as daughter of Mitra-Varun2a , two gods who were objects of the highest and most spiritual devotion) ; N. of Durga1 ; of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa ; of a wife of Vasudeva and of the Rudra R2ita-dhvaja ; speech BhP. ; heaven L. ; earth MBh. ; a particular artery on the left side of the body ; a tubular vessel (one of the principal channels of the vital spirit , that which is on the right side of the body) L.

i4ḍā-camasa इ4डआ-चअमअसअ

m. a vessel for the Id2a1 oblation Kaus3.

i4ḍā-jāta इ4डआ-जआतअ

m. a species of Agallochum L.

i4ḍā-daḍha इ4डआ-दअढअ

(%{iỊā-} , %{iḍā-} , and %{ilā-}) n. N. of a particular Isht2y-ayana or sacrificial observance AitBr. A1s3vS3r.

i4ḍā-pātra इ4डआ-पआतरअ

n. and a vessel for the Id2a1 oblation.

i4ḍā-pātrī इ4डआ-पआतरई

f. a vessel for the Id2a1 oblation.

i4ḍā-prajas इ4डआ-परअजअस

(%{asas}) f. pl. the descendants of Id2a1.

i4ḍā--yā4s-pade4 इ4डआ--यआ4स-पअदए4

(%{iỊāyā4s-pade4}) ind. at the place of Il2a1 i.e. of worship and libation , earth RV. AV.

i4ḍā-vat इ4डआ-वअत

(%{i4ḍā-}) mfn. refreshing , granting fresh vital spirits ; possessed of refreshment , refreshed ; possessed of sacrificial food [Sa1y.] RV. ; containing the word %{iḍā} Ta1n2d2yaBr. ; (in music) a particular time.

iḍācikā इडआचइकआ

f. (fr. %{iḍā}?) , a wasp L.

iḍikā इडइकआ

f. the earth L.

iḍīya इडईयअ

mfn. (g. %{utkarā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 90) , belonging to %{iḍā}.

iḍikka इडइककअ

m. a wild goat L.

iḍvara इडवअरअ

m. a bull fit to be set at liberty L. see %{iṭ-cara}.

iṇḍarī इणडअरई

or %{iṇḍalī} f. a kind of cake L.

iṇḍva4 इणडवअ4

%{e} n. du. two coverings for the hands (made of Mun5ja grass) to protect them in removing the Ukha1 (from the fire) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. [T. reads %{iṇḍra}].

iṇverikā इणवएरइकआ

f. a kind of cake L.

i4-tara इ4-तअरअ

mf(%{ā})n. (the neuter is %{ad} in classical Sanskr2it , but %{am} [%{ad} S3Br.] in Ved. Pa1n2. 7-1 , 25, 26 ; comparative form of pronom. base 3. %{i} ; cf. Lat. {iterum} ; Hib. {iter}) , the other (of two) , another ; (pl ,) the rest ; (with abl.) different from RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. Mn. Ragh. Hit. &c. ; low , vile Ka1d. ; expelled , rejected L. ; (%{ā}) f. said to be a N. of the mother of Aitareya ; (%{ad}) ind. whereas , whilst Subh. ; %{itara} , %{itara} , the one - the other , this - that. (%{itara} connected antithetically with a preceding word often signifies the contrary idea e.g. %{vijayāya itarāya vā} [MBh.] , to victory or defeat ; so in Dvandva compounds , %{sukhe7tareṣu} [S3vetUp.] , in happiness and distress ; it sometimes , however , forms a Tat-purusha compound with another word to express the one idea implied in the contrary of that word , e.g. %{dakṣiṇe7tara} , the left hand.)

i4-tara-jana4 इ4-तअरअ-जअनअ4

m. an ordinary man S3a1rn3g. ; (%{ās}) m. pl. `" other men "' ; a euphemistic name of certain beings who appear to be considered as spirits of darkness (Kuvera belongs to them) AV. VS. TS. MaitrS. GopBr.

i4-tara-jātīya इ4-तअरअ-जआतईयअ

mfn. ordinary , common-place.

i4-tara-tas इ4-तअरअ-तअस

ind. otherwise than , different from ; from or to another direction Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. &c. ; (%{itaṡce7tarataṡca} , hither and thither R.)

i4-tara-tra इ4-तअरअ-तरअ

ind. elsewhere BhP. ; on the other hand , else Yogas.

i4-tara-thā इ4-तअरअ-थआ

ind. in another manner , in a contrary manner ; perversely ; on the other hand , else S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. S3is3. &c.

i4-tara-pāṇi इ4-तअरअ-पआणइ

m. the left hand A1s3vGr2. iv , 7 , 13.

itarā7ṅga इतअरआ7ङगअ

mfn. being a means to another , ancillary to another Sa1h. 266.

itare7tara इतअरए7तअरअ

mfn. (occurring chiefly in oblique cases of sing. and in comp. ; perhaps for %{itaras-itara} ; cf. %{anyo'nya} , %{paras-para}) , one another , one with another , mutual , respective , several ; (%{am}) n. or adv. mutually , &c. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Ragh. &c. ; %{-kāmyā} f. respective or several fancies or inclinations ; %{-pratyaya} mfn. dependent on each other ; %{-pratyaya-tva} n. mutual dependance Ba1dar. ; %{-yoga} m. mutual connexion or relation (of the simple members , as in a Dvandva compound) Siddh. i , p. 431. [165,1]

itare7tarā7ṡraya इतअरए7तअरआ7शरअयअ

mfn. taking refuge with or depending on each other , concerning mutually ; m. a particular logical error , circular reasoning Sarvad.

itare7taro7pakṛti-mat इतअरए7तअरओ7पअकऋतइ-मअत

mfn. helping each other S3is3. ix , 33.

itare-dyus इतअरए-दयउस

ind. on another or different day Pa1n2. 5-3 , 22.

i-ta4s इ-तअ4स

ind. (fr. 3. %{i} with affix %{tas} , used like the abl. case of the pronoun %{idam}) , from hence , hence , here , (opposed to %{amu-tas} and %{amu-tra}) RV. AV. S3Br. S3ak. &c. ; from this point ; from this world , in this world S3Br. ChUp. Prab. &c. ; (%{itas} , %{itas} , here - there ; %{itaṡce7taṡca} , hence and thence , hither and thither , here and there , to and fro) ; from this time , now RV. AV. MBh. &c. ; therefore R.

ita4-ūti इतअ4-ऊतइ

mfn. extending or reaching from hence ; existing or lasting longer than the present time , future ; one who has obtained help [Sa1y.] RV.

ita4ḥ-pradāna इतअ4H-परअदआनअ

mfn. offering from hence i.e. from this world TS. S3Br.

itas-tatas इतअस-तअतअस

ind. here and there , hither and thither R. Hit. &c.

iti-katha इतइ-कअथअ

mfn. unworthy of trust , not fit to be credited ; wicked , lost ; (%{ā}) f. unmeaning or nonsensical discourse ; (for %{atikatha} q.v.) L.

iti-karaṇa इतइ-कअरअणअ

n. or the word %{iti} RPra1t.

iti-kāra इतइ-कआरअ

m. the word %{iti} RPra1t.

iti-karaṇiya इतइ-कअरअणइयअ

[Kir. vii , 17] or mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions

iti-kartavya इतइ-कअरतअवयअ

or mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions

iti-kārya इतइ-कआरयअ

or mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions

iti-kṛtya इतइ-कऋतयअ

mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions ; (%{am}) n. duty , obligation MBh. R. Mn. ; %{-tā} f. any proper or necessary measure , obligation. %{itikarta-vyatā4-mūḍha} mfn. embarrassed , dumb-foundered , wholly at a loss what to do Hit.

iti-tha4 इतइ-थअ4

mf(%{ī})n. Ved. such a one , such S3Br. i , 8 , 1 , 4 and xi , 6 , 3 , 11.

iti-nāman इतइ-नआमअन

mfn. having such a name Hariv.

iti-para इतइ-पअरअ

mfn. followed by %{iti} (as a word) TPra1t.

iti-pāṇini इतइ-पआणइनइ

ind. thus according to Pa1n2ini's very words Comm. on Pa1n2.

iti-mātra इतइ-मआतरअ

mfn. of such extent or quality.

iti-vat इतइ-वअत

ind. in the same manner Sa1h. Comm. on Ragh.

iti-vṛtta इतइ-वऋततअ

n. occurrence , event R. Sa1h. Va1m. &c.

iti-hari इतइ-हअरइ

ind. thus according to Hari's very words Vop.

ity-anta इतय-अनतअ

mfn. ending thus Comm. on Pa1n2.

ity-artha इतय-अरथअ

mfn. having such a sense or meaning ; (%{am}) ind. for this purpose R.

ity-ādi इतय-आदइ

mfn. having such (thing or things) at the beginning , thus beginning , and so forth , et caetera Hit. Vet. Veda1ntas. , &c.

ity-ālikhita4 इतय-आलइखइतअ4

mfn. so scratched or marked S3Br.

ity-ukta इतय-उकतअ

n. `" so said "' , information , report.

ity-unmṛ4ṡya इतय-उनमऋ4शयअ

mfn. to be touched in this manner S3Br.

ity-etan-nāmaka इतय-एतअन-नआमअकअ

mfn. having those names (as aforesaid) Veda1ntas. [165,2]

ity-evam-ādi इतय-एवअम-आदइ

ind. and so forth VP. Ka1va1d.

itiṡa इतइशअ

m. N. of a man , (g. %{naḍā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99.)

iti-ha इतइ-हअ

ind. thus indeed , according to tradition.

iti-hā7sa इतइ-हआ7सअ

m. (%{iti-ha-āsa} , `" so indeed it was "') , talk , legend , tradition , history , traditional accounts of former events , heroic history S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c.

itika इतइकअ

m. N. of a people (cf. %{ījika}).

itkaṭa इतकअटअ

m. a kind of reed or grass. see %{ikkaṭa}.

itkilā इतकइलआ

f. N. of a perfume L. see %{rocanā}.

ittha इतथअ

n. in astron. = $ VarBr2S.

ittha4m इतथअ4म

ind. (fr. %{id} q.v. Pa1n2. 5-3 , 24) , thus , in this manner RV. AV. TS. R. S3ak. &c. ; [cf. Lat. {item}.]

ittha4m-vidha इतथअ4म-वइधअ

(%{itthaṃ-}) mfn. of such a kind , endowed with such qualities Bhartr2.

ittha4m-kāram इतथअ4म-कआरअम

ind. in this manner Pa1n2. 3-4 , 27.

ittha4m-bhāva इतथअ4म-भआवअ

m. the being thus endowed.

ittha4m-bhūta इतथअ4म-भऊतअ

mfn. become thus , being thus or in such manner ; so circumstanced Pa1n2. S3ak. Megh. &c.

itthaṡāla इतथअशआलअ

(fr. Arabic $)N. of the third Yoga in astronomy.

itthā4 इतथआ4

ind. Ved. thus ; (often used in the R2ig-veda , and sometimes only to lay stress on a following word ; therefore by native etymologists [Nir.] considered as a particle of affirmation.) %{itthā} is often connected with words expressing devotion to the gods &c. in the sense of thus , truly , really ; especially with %{dhī} as an adjective. Hence %{itthā-dhī} = such , i.e. true (%{satyā}) or real worship. Similarly , %{itthā-dhī4} mfn. so devout , so pious i.e. very devout ; performing such or true works [Sa1y.] RV. AV. Kat2hUp.

itthā4t इतथआ4त

ind. (= %{ittham}) , Ved. thus , in this way.

i4d इ4द

ind. Ved. (probably the neut. form of the pronom. base %{i} see 3. %{i} ; a particle of affirmation) even , just , only ; indeed , assuredly (especially , in strengthening an antithesis , e.g. %{ya4thā va4ṡanti devā4s ta4he74d asat} , as the gods wish it , thus indeed it will be RV. viii , 28 , 4 ; %{di4psanta i4d ripa4vo nā74ha debhuḥ} , the enemies wishing indeed to hurt were in nowise able to hurt RV. i , 147 , 3). %{id} is often added to words expressing excess or exclusion (e.g. %{viṡva it} , every one indeed ; %{ṡaṡvad it} , constantly indeed ; %{eka it} , one only). At the beginning of sentences it often adds emphasis to pronouns , prepositions , particles (e.g. %{tvam it} , thou indeed ; %{yadi it} , if indeed , &c.) %{id} occurs often in the R2ig-veda and Atharva-veda , seldom in the Bra1hman2as , and its place is taken in classical Sanskr2it by %{eva} and other particles.

ida4m इदअ4म

1 %{aya4m} , %{iya4m} , %{ida4m} (fr. %{id} Un2. iv , 156 ; g. %{sarvā7di} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 27 Vop. ; a kind of neut. of the pronom. base 3. %{i} with %{am} [cf. Lat. {is} , {ea} , {id} , and {idem}] ; the regular forms are partly derived from the pronom. base %{a} ; see Gr. 224 ; the Veda exhibits various irregular formations e.g. fr. pronom. base %{a} , an inst. %{enā4} , %{ayā4} [used in general adverbially] , and gen. loc. du. %{ayo4s} , and perhaps also %{avo4s} , in RV. vi , 67 , 11 ; vii , 67 , 4 ; x , 132 , 5 [BRD.] ; fr. the base %{ima} , a gen. sing. %{ima4sya} , only RV. ; the RV. has in a few instances the irregular accentuation %{a4smai} , v , 39 , 5 , &c. ; %{a4sya} , iv , 15 , 5 , &c. ; %{ā4bhis} , vi , 25 , 2 , &c.: the forms derived fr. %{a} are used enclitically if they take the place of the third personal pronoun , do not stand at the beginning of a verse or period , and have no peculiar stress laid upon them) , this , this here , referring to something near the speaker ; known , present ; (opposed to %{adas} e.g. %{ayaṃ lokaḥ} or %{idaṃ viṡvam} or %{idaṃ sarvam} , this earthly world , this universe ; %{ayam agniḥ} , this fire which burns on the earth ; but %{asāv agniḥ} , that fire in the sky , i. e. the lightning: so also %{idam} or %{iyam} alone sometimes signifies `" this earth "' ; %{ime smaḥ} , here we are.) %{idam} often refers to something immediately following , whereas %{etad} points to what precedes (e.g. %{ṡrutvai9tad idam ūcuḥ} , having heard that they said this). %{idam} occurs connected with %{yad} , %{tad} , %{etad} , %{kim} , and a personal pronoun , partly to point out anything more distinctly and emphatically , partly pleonastically (e.g. %{tad idaṃ vākyam} , this speech here following [165,3] ; %{so 'yaṃ vidūṣakaḥ} , this Vidu1shaka here).

2 ind. [Ved. and in a few instances in classical Sanskr2it] here , to this place ; now , even , just ; there ; with these words RV. AV. S3Br. AitBr. ChUp. ; in this manner R. ii , 53 , 31 S3ak. (v.l. for %{iti} in %{kim iti joṣam āsyate} , 202 , 8).

ida4d-vasu इदअ4द-वअसउ

mfn. rich in this and that AV. xiii , 4 , 54.

ida4m-yu इदअ4म-यउ

(%{idaṃ-}) , desiring this Nir.

ida4m-yuga इदअ4म-यउगअ

n. = %{etad yugam} [T.] g. %{pratijanā7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 99.

ida4m-rūpa इदअ4म-रऊपअ

(%{ida4ṃ-}) mfn. having this shape S3Br.

ida4m-vid इदअ4म-वइद

mfn. knowing this or conversant with this AitA1r. Nir.

ida4m-kāryā इदअ4म-कआरयआ

f. the plant Hedysarum Alhagi L.

ida4m-tana इदअ4म-तअनअ

mfn. being now , living in this time Comm. on Mn. ix , 68.

ida4m-tā इदअ4म-तआ

f. the being this , identity Sarvad.

ida4m-tṛtīya इदअ4म-तऋतईयअ

mfn. doing this for the third time Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162.

ida4m-dvitīya इदअ4म-दवइतईयअ

mfn. doing this for the second time ib.

ida4m-prakāram इदअ4म-परअकआरअम

ind. in this manner Vop.

ida4m-prathama इदअ4म-परअथअमअ

mfn. doing this for the first time ; having this as the first or best ; being by this the first Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162.

ida4m-madhu इदअ4म-मअधउ

(%{ida4m-}) n. a particular hymn TS. vii , 5 , 10 , 1.

ida4m-madhura इदअ4म-मअधउरअ

n. id. Ka1t2h. 34 , 5.

ida4m-ma4ya इदअ4म-मअ4यअ

mf(%{ī})n. made or consisting of this S3Br. xiv , 7 , 2 , 6.

i-dā4 इ-दआ4

ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. %{i} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 20) , Ved. now , at this moment ; (often connected with a gen. of %{ahan} e.g. %{idā4 cid a4hnaḥ} , or %{ahna idā} , this present day , `" now-a-days "' ; and with %{hyas} e.g. %{idā hyaḥ} , only yesterday) RV.

i-dā4--dika इ-दआ4--दइकअ

(%{idā7dika}) mfn. beginning now or with this moment.

i-dā4-vatsara4 इ-दआ4-वअतसअरअ4

m. (originally perhaps) `" the present or current year "' ; one of the names given to the single years of a period of five years ; one of the five years in which gifts of clothes and food are productive of great rewards AV. VS. MaitrS. &c. (%{idāvatsarīya} , mfn. belonging to such a year Comm. on Pa1n2. %{idu-vatsara} and %{id-vatsara} = %{idā-vatsara} above. %{id-vatsarīya} = %{idāvatsarīya} above.)

i-dā4ni इ-दआ4नइ

%{i} n. a measure of time (the fifteenth part of an Etarhi) S3Br. xii , 3 , 2 , 5.

i-dā4nīm इ-दआ4नईम

ind. now , at this moment , in this case , just , even (with gen. of %{ahan} e.g. %{idānīm ahnaḥ} , this present day , `" now-a-days "' ; %{idānīm eva} , just now ; immediately ; %{idānīm api} , in this case too ; %{tata idānīm} , thereupon , then) RV. S3Br. Ait. Ragh. ; (in rare cases it is an expletive , affecting but slightly the sense).

idānīṃtana इदआनईMतअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. present , modern , momentary , of the present moment Sa1h. ; %{-tva} n. the being momentary Comm. on Mn.

iddha4 इदधअ4

%{idhma4} &c. see %{indh}.

mfn. kindled , lighted , alight ; shining , glowing , blazing RV. Mn. ChUp. Ratna1v. &c. ; clean , clear , bright ; wonderful L. ; (%{am}) n. sunshine , light , heat ; a wonder L.

in इन

see %{inv}.

ina4 इनअ4

mfn. (fr. %{i} Un2. iii , 2 ; or fr. %{in} = %{inv}) , able , strong , energetic , determined , bold ; powerful , mighty ; wild ; glorious RV.: m. a lord , master ; a king BhP. ; N. of an A1ditya ; the sun ; the lunar mansion Hasta L.

ina4-sabha इनअ4-सअभअ

n. a royal court or assembly.

ino7daya इनओ7दअयअ

m. sunrise.

inakṣ इनअकष

(said to be a Desid. of %{naṡ} ; 2. sg. %{inakṣasi} RV. x , 75 , 4 ; Subj. %{inakṣat} , i , 132 , 6 ; p. %{i4nakṣat} , i , 51 , 9 ; x , 45 , 7) , to endeavour to reach , strive to obtain RV.

inānī इनआनई

f. N. of a plant (= Vat2apattri1) L.

inu इनउ

m. N. of a Gandharva L.

inthihā इनथइहआ

f. (fr. Arabic $) , an astrological term.

ind इनद

cl. 1. P. %{indati} , %{aindat} , %{indāmbabhūva} , %{inditum} , to be powerful ; `" to see "' [Goldst.] ; perhaps = %{und} , `" to drop? "' (the meaning `" to be powerful "' seems to be given by native lexicographers merely for the etymology of the word %{indra} q.v.) Dha1tup. iii , 26 Nir. Vop.

indambara इनदअमबअरअ

n. the blue lotus , Nymphaea Caerulea L. see %{indī-vara}.

indindirā इनदइनदइरआ

f. a large bee Prasannar.

indirā इनदइरआ

f. N. of Lakshmi1 , wife of Vishn2u Katha1s. BhP. ; beauty , splendour.

indirā-mandira इनदइरआ-मअनदइरअ

m. `" the home of Lakshmi1 "' ; N. of Vishn2u L. [166,1]

indirā7laya इनदइरआ7लअयअ

n. `" the abode of Indira1 or Lakshmi1 "' , the blue lotus , Nymphaea Stellata and Cyanea (the goddess Indira1 issued at the creation from its petals) L.

indī-vara इनदई-वअरअ

or %{indī-vāra} , or %{indi-vara} , %{as} , %{am} m. n. the blossom of a blue lotus , Nymphaea Stellata and Cyanea MBh. R. Sus3r. Prab. &c. ; m. a bee Gi1t. ; (%{ī}) f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus ; (%{ā}) f. another plant L.

indī-vara-dala इनदई-वअरअ-दअलअ

n. the petal of a blue lotus Bhartr2.

indī-vara-prabhā इनदई-वअरअ-परअभआ

f. N. of a daughter of Kan2va Katha1s.

indīvarā7kṣa इनदईवअरआ7कषअ

m. `" lotus-eyed "'N. of a man Katha1s.

indīvariṇī इनदईवअरइणई

f. a blue lotus , a group of blue lotuses L.

i4ndu इ4नदउ

m. ( %{und} Un2. i , 13 ; probably fr. %{ind} = %{und} , `" to drop "' [see p. 165 , col. 3 , and cf. %{i4ndra}] ; perhaps connected with %{bindu} , which last is unknown in the R2ig-veda BRD.) , Ved. a drop (especially of Soma) , Soma RV. AV. VS. ; a bright drop , a spark TS. ; the moon ; (%{avas}) m. pl. the moons i.e. the periodic changes of the moon ; time of moonlight , night RV. MBh. S3ak. Megh. &c. ; (%{us}) m. camphor Bhpr. ; the point on a die AV. vii , 109 , 6 ; N. of Va1stoshpati RV. vii , 54 , 2 ; a symbolic expression for the number `" one "' ; designation of the Anusva1ra ; a coin L. (In the Bra1hman2as , %{indu} is used only for the moon ; but the connexion between the meanings `" Soma juice "' and `" moon "' in the word %{indu} has led to the same two ideas being transferred in classical Sanskr2it to the word %{soma} , although the latter has properly only the sense `" Soma juice. "')

i4ndu-kakṣā इ4नदउ-कअकषआ

f. the radiating circle all round the moon.

i4ndu-kamala इ4नदउ-कअमअलअ

n. the blossom of the white lotus L.

i4ndu-kara इ4नदउ-कअरअ

m. N. of a man.

i4ndu-kalaṡa इ4नदउ-कअलअशअ

m. id. Katha1s.

i4ndu-kalā इ4नदउ-कअलआ

f. a digit of the moon ; N. of several plants , Cocculus Cordifolius , Sarcostema Viminale , Ligusticum Ajowan L.

i4ndu-kalikā इ4नदउ-कअलइकआ

f. the plant Pandanus Odoratissimus L.

i4ndu-kānta इ4नदउ-कआनतअ

m. `" moon-loved "' , the moon-stone Ka1d. ; (%{ā}) f. night L.

i4ndu-kirīṭa इ4नदउ-कइरईटअ

m. `" moon-crested "'N. of S3iva Prasannar.

i4ndu-kesarin इ4नदउ-कएसअरइन

m. N. of a king Katha1s.

i4ndu-kṣaya इ4नदउ-कषअयअ

m. wane of the moon ; new moon ,

i4ndu-ja इ4नदउ-जअ

m. `" son of the moon "'N. of the planet Mercury VarBr2S. ; (%{ā}) f. the river Reva1 or Narmada1 in the Dekhan L.

i4ndu-janaka इ4नदउ-जअनअकअ

m. `" father of the moon "' , the ocean (the moon being produced at the churning of the ocean) L.

i4ndu-dala इ4नदउ-दअलअ

n. a portion of the moon , a digit , crescent.

i4ndu-dina इ4नदउ-दइनअ

n. a lunar day.

i4ndu-nandana इ4नदउ-नअनदअनअ

and m. N. of the planet Mercury.

i4ndu-putra इ4नदउ-पउतरअ

m. N. of the planet Mercury.

i4ndu-puṣpikā इ4नदउ-पउषपइकआ

f. the plant Methonica Superba L.

i4ndu-prabha इ4नदउ-परअभअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

i4ndu-phala इ4नदउ-फअलअ

m. Spondias Mangifera L.

i4ndu-bimba इ4नदउ-बइमबअ

n. the disk of the moon , S3a1rn3g.

i4ndu-bha इ4नदउ-भअ

n. N. of the Nakshatra Mr2igas3iras ; (%{ā}) f. a group of lotuses.

i4ndu-bhavā इ4नदउ-भअवआ

f. N. of a river.

i4ndu-bhṛt इ4नदउ-भऋत

m. `" bearing the crescent on his forehead "' N. of S3iva.

i4ndu-maṇi इ4नदउ-मअणइ

m. the moon-stone.

i4ndu-maṇḍala इ4नदउ-मअणडअलअ

n. the orb or disc of the moon.

i4ndu-mat इ4नदउ-मअत

(%{i4ndu-}) m. (in liturgical language) N. of Agni (because in the verses in which he is addressed the word %{indu} occurs) VS. xxvi , 13 S3Br. ; (%{tī}) f. day of full moon L. ; N. of the sister of Bhoja and wife of Aja Ragh. ; N. of a river R. ; of a commentary.

i4ndu-mitra इ4नदउ-मइतरअ

m. N. of a grammarian.

i4ndu-mukha इ4नदउ-मउखअ

mf(%{ī})n. moon-faced Ha1sy.

i4ndu-mauli इ4नदउ-मऔलइ

m. N. of S3iva Prab. Ba1lar.

i4ndu-ratna इ4नदउ-रअतनअ

n. a pearl L.

i4ndu-rāja इ4नदउ-रआजअ

m. N. of a man.

i4ndu-rekhā इ4नदउ-रएखआ

f. a digit of the moon.

i4ndu-lekhā इ4नदउ-लएखआ

f. a digit of the moon ; the plant Menispermum Glabrum ; the moon-plant Asclepias Acida ; a kind of lovage , Ligusticum Ajwaen L.

i4ndu-loka इ4नदउ-लओकअ

m. = %{candraloka} , q .v.

i4ndu-lohaka इ4नदउ-लओहअकअ

n. silver L.

i4ndu-vadana इ4नदउ-वअदअनअ

mf(%{ā})n. moon-faced Ma1lav. ; (%{ā}) f. a metre of four verses (each of which contains fourteen syllables).

i4ndu-vallī इ4नदउ-वअललई

f. the plant Sarcostemma Viminale L.

i4ndu-vāra इ4नदउ-वआरअ

m. in astrology = the Arabic $.

i4ndu-vrata इ4नदउ-वरअतअ

n. a religious observance depending on the age of the moon (diminishing the quantity of food by a certain portion daily , for a fortnight or a month , &c.) MBh. (cf. %{cāndrāyaṇa}.)

i4ndu-ṡakalā इ4नदउ-शअकअलआ

f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L.

i4ndu-ṡapharī इ4नदउ-शअफअरई

f. Bauhinia Tomentosa L.

i4ndu-ṡekhara इ4नदउ-शएखअरअ

m. `" moon-crested "'N. of S3iva Katha1s. ; of a Kimnara.

i4ndu-suta इ4नदउ-सउतअ

and m. N. of the planet Mercury.

i4ndu-sūnu इ4नदउ-सऊनउ

m. N. of the planet Mercury.

induka इनदउकअ

m. N. of a plant = %{aṡmantaka} L.

indūra इनदऊरअ

m. a rat , a mouse [cf. %{undura} , %{unduru}] L.

i4ndra इ4नदरअ

m. (for etym. as given by native authorities see Nir. x , 8 Sa1y. on RV. i , 3 , 4 Un2. ii , 28 ; according to BRD. fr. %{in} = %{inv} with suff. %{ra} preceded by inserted %{d} , meaning `" to subdue , conquer "' [166,2] ; according to Muir , S. T. v , 119 , for %{sindra} fr. %{syand} , `" to drop "' ; more probably from %{ind} , `" to drop "' q.v. , and connected with %{indu} above) , the god of the atmosphere and sky ; the Indian Jupiter Pluvius or lord of rain (who in Vedic mythology reigns over the deities of the intermediate region or atmosphere ; he fights against and conquers with his thunder-bolt [%{vajra}] the demons of darkness , and is in general a symbol of generous heroism ; %{indra} was not originally lord of the gods of the sky , but his deeds were most useful to mankind , and he was therefore addressed in prayers and hymns more than any other deity , and ultimately superseded the more lofty and spiritual Varun2a ; in the later mythology %{indra} is subordinated to the triad Brahman , Vishn2u , and S3iva , but remained the chief of all other deities in the popular mind) RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. MBh. R. &c. &c. ; (he is also regent of the east quarter , and considered one of the twelve A1dityas) Mn. R. Sus3r. &c. ; in the Veda1nta he is identified with the supreme being ; a prince ; ifc. best , excellent , the first , the chief (of any class of objects ; cf. %{sure7ndra} , %{rāje7ndra} , %{parvate7ndra} , &c.) Mn. Hit. ; the pupil of the right eye (that of the left being called Indra1n2i1 or Indra's wife) S3Br. Br2A1rUp. ; the number fourteen , Su1ryas ; N. of a grammarian ; of a physician ; the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica (see %{kuṭaja}) L. ; a vegetable poison L. ; the twenty-sixth Yoga or division of a circle on the plane of the ecliptic ; the Yoga star in the twenty-sixth Nakshatra , $ Pegasi ; the human soul , the portion of spirit residing in the body ; night L. ; one of the nine divisions of Jambu-dvi1pa or the known continent L. ; (%{ā}) f. the wife of Indra see %{indrāṇī} ; N. of a plant L. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of an attendant of Devi1.

i4ndra-ṛṣabhā इ4नदरअ-ऋषअभआ

(%{i4ndra-}) f. `" having Indra as a bull , or impregnated by Indra "' , the earth AV. xii , 1 , 6.

i4ndra-karman इ4नदरअ-कअरमअन

m. `" performing Indra's deeds "' ; N. of Vishn2u R.

i4ndra-kavi इ4नदरअ-कअवइ

m. N. of a poet.

i4ndra-kārmuka इ4नदरअ-कआरमउकअ

n. rainbow VarBr2S.

i4ndra-kīla इ4नदरअ-कईलअ

m. N. of a mountain MBh. ; a bolt , cross-beam AV.Par. Sus3r.

i4ndra-kukṣi इ4नदरअ-कउकषइ

m. `" Indra's belly "'N. of particular Soma sacrifices Ta1n2d2yaBr.

i4ndra-kuñjara इ4नदरअ-कउञजअरअ

m. Indra's elephant (see %{airāvata}) L.

i4ndra-kūṭa इ4नदरअ-कऊटअ

m. N. of a mountain Hariv.

i4ndra-kṛṣṭa इ4नदरअ-कऋषटअ

mfn. `" ploughed by Indra "' , growing in a wild state MBh.

i4ndra-ketu इ4नदरअ-कएतउ

m. Indra's banner Lalit. ; N. of a man BhP.

i4ndra-koṡa इ4नदरअ-कओशअ

or m. a platform

i4ndra-koṣa इ4नदरअ-कओषअ

or m. a platform

i4ndra-koṣaka इ4नदरअ-कओषअकअ

m. a platform ; a scaffold ; a projection of the roof of a house , a kind of balcony or terrace ; a pin or bracket projecting from the wall R. and L.

i4ndra-kroṡa इ4नदरअ-करओशअ

m. N. of a place Ta1n2d2yaBr.

i4ndra-giri इ4नदरअ-गइरइ

m. N. of a mountain Ra1jat.

i4ndra-gupta इ4नदरअ-गउपतअ

(%{i4ndra-}) mf(%{ā})n. guarded or protected by Indra AV. xii , 1 , 11 ; m. N. of a Bra1h2man.

i4ndra-guru इ4नदरअ-गउरउ

m. teacher of IndraN. of Kas3yapa.

i4ndra-gopa इ4नदरअ-गओपअ

or %{ā} mfn. Ved. having Indra as one's protector RV. viii , 46 , 32 ; m. the insect cochineal of various kinds ; a fire-fly (in this sense also %{indra-gopaka}).

i4ndra-ghoṣa4 इ4नदरअ-घओषअ4

m. `" having the name Indra "'N. of a particular deity VS. MaitrS.

i4ndra-candana इ4नदरअ-चअनदअनअ

n. = %{hari-candana} L.

i4ndra-cāpa इ4नदरअ-चआपअ

m. n. Indra's bow , the rainbow MBh. Megh. VarBr2S.

i4ndra-cirbhiṭī इ4नदरअ-चइरभइटई

f. N. of a plant L.

i4ndra-cchanda इ4नदरअ-चछअनदअ

m. a necklace consisting of 1008 strings VarBr2S. Pan5cad.

i4ndra-ja इ4नदरअ-जअ

m. N. of the ape Va1lin L.

i4ndra-jatu इ4नदरअ-जअतउ

n. bitumen Nir.

i4ndra-janana इ4नदरअ-जअनअनअ

n. Indra's birth. (%{indra-jananīya} [gana %{indra-jananā7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 88] mfn. treating of Indra's birth.)

i4ndra-jā इ4नदरअ-जआ

mfn. descended from Indra AV. iv , 3 , 7.

i4ndra-jānu इ4नदरअ-जआनउ

m. N. of a monkey R.

i4ndra-jāla4 इ4नदरअ-जआलअ4

n. the net of Indra AV. viii , 8 , 8 ; a weapon employed by Arjuna MBh. ; sham , illusion , delusion , magic , sorcery , juggle ; the art of magic &c. Katha1s. Ratna1v. Prab. Veda1ntas. Sa1h. &c. ; %{-jña} m. knowing the art of magic , a juggler , sorcerer VarBr2S. ; %{-paricaya} m. knowledge of magic art Kshem. ; %{-puruṣa} m. a phantom of a man Das3. ; %{-vidyā} f. the science of magic art.

i4ndra--jālika इ4नदरअ--जआलइकअ

m. a juggler , a conjurer.

i4ndra--jālin इ4नदरअ--जआलइन

m. a juggler , sorcerer Katha1s. ; N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.

i4ndra-jit इ4नदरअ-जइत

m. `" conqueror of Indra "'N. of the son of Ra1van2a R. Ragh. ; of a Da1nava Hariv. ; of the father of Ra1van2a and king of Ka1s3mi1ra Ra1jat. ; of a king and protector of Kes3ava-da1sa. %{indrajid-vijayin} m. `" conqueror of Indra-jit "'N. of Lakshman2a L.

i4ndra-jūta इ4नदरअ-जऊतअ

(%{indra4-}) mfn. promoted or excited or procured by Indra RV. and AV.

i4ndra-jyeṣṭha इ4नदरअ-जयएषठअ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. one whose chief is Indra , led by Indra RV. AV. TS.

i4ndra-tanū4 इ4नदरअ-तअनऊ4

f. N. of a kind of bricks TS.

i4ndra-tama इ4नदरअ-तअमअ

mfn. most Indra-like RV. VS.

i4ndra-taru इ4नदरअ-तअरउ

m. Terminalia Arjuna VarBr2S. Nir.

i4ndra-tā इ4नदरअ-तआ

f. power and dignity of Indra.

i4ndra-tāpana इ4नदरअ-तआपअनअ

m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. Hariv.

i4ndra-tūrīya4 इ4नदरअ-तऊरईयअ4

n. a particular rite TBr. S3Br. [166,3]

i4ndra-tūla इ4नदरअ-तऊलअ

or n. a flock of cotton or a flocculent seed &c. blown about in the air L.

i4ndra-tūlaka इ4नदरअ-तऊलअकअ

n. a flock of cotton or a flocculent seed &c. blown about in the air L.

i4ndra-tejas इ4नदरअ-तएजअस

n. Indra's thunderbolt BhP.

i4ndra-toyā इ4नदरअ-तओयआ

f. N. of a river MBh.

i4ndra-tva इ4नदरअ-तवअ

n. Indra's power and dignity ; kingship.

i4ndra-tvo7ta इ4नदरअ-तवओ7तअ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. `" favoured or protected by thee , O Indra "' RV. i , 132 , 1 ; viii , 19 , 16.

i4ndra-datta इ4नदरअ-दअततअ

m. N. of a Bra1hman Katha1s.

i4ndra-damana इ4नदरअ-दअमअनअ

m. N. of an Asura.

i4ndra-dāru इ4नदरअ-दआरउ

m. the tree Pinus Devada1ru Bhpr.

i4ndra-devī इ4नदरअ-दएवई

f. N. of the wife of king Megha-va1hana ; %{-bhavana} n. N. of the monastery built by the above Ra1jat.

i4ndra-dyumna इ4नदरअ-दयउमनअ

m. N. of several men ; (%{am}) n. N. of a lake MBh. Hariv.

i4ndra-dru इ4नदरअ-दरउ

m. the trees Terminalia Arjuna and Wrightia Antidysenterica L.

i4ndra-druma इ4नदरअ-दरउमअ

m. Terminalia Arjuna L.

i4ndra-dviṣṭa इ4नदरअ-दवइषटअ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. hated by Indra RV. ix , 73 , 5 MBh.

i4ndra-dvīpa इ4नदरअ-दवईपअ

m. one of the nine Dvi1pas or divisions of the known continent VP.

i4ndra-dhanu4s इ4नदरअ-धअनउ4स

n. Indra's bow , the rainbow AV. xv , 1 , 6.

i4ndra-dhruva इ4नदरअ-धरउवअ

m. N. of a man.

i4ndra-dhvaja इ4नदरअ-धवअजअ

m. Indra's banner VarBr2S. ; N. of a Tatha1gata ; of a Na1ga L.

i4ndra-nakṣatra4 इ4नदरअ-नअकषअतरअ4

n. Indra's lunar mansion ; N. of Phalguni1 S3Br. ii , 1 , 2 , 11.

i4ndra-nīla इ4नदरअ-नईलअ

m. a sapphire Ragh. Megh. S3is3. BhP. ; %{-ka} m. an emerald L.

i4ndra-patnī इ4नदरअ-पअतनई

f. the wife of Indra RV. VS.

i4ndra-pada इ4नदरअ-पअदअ

m. = %{indra-tā}.

i4ndra-parṇī इ4नदरअ-पअरणई

f. N. of a plant (perhaps Methonica Superba) Sus3r.

i4ndra-parvata इ4नदरअ-पअरवअतअ

m. N. of a mountain MBh.

i4ndra-pātama इ4नदरअ-पआतअमअ

mfn. most worthy to be drunk by Indra RV. ix , 99 , 3.

i4ndra-pā4na इ4नदरअ-पआ4नअ

mfn. worthy to be Indra's drink RV.

i4ndra-pāla इ4नदरअ-पआलअ

m. N. of a king.

i4ndra-pālita इ4नदरअ-पआलइतअ

m. `" protected by Indra "'N. of a king VP. ; also of a Vais3ya Comm. on Pa1n2. 8- , 2 , 83.

i4ndra-pīta इ4नदरअ-पईतअ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. drunk by Indra RV. Ka1tyS3r.

i4ndra-putrā इ4नदरअ-पउतरआ

f. `" having Indra as son "' , Indra's mother AV. iii , 10 , 13.

i4ndra-purogama इ4नदरअ-पउरओगअमअ

mfn. preceded or led on by Indra , having Indra as leader.

i4ndra-purohitā इ4नदरअ-पउरओहइतआ

f. the asterism Pushya L.

i4ndra-puṣpa इ4नदरअ-पउषपअ

m.

i4ndra-puṣpikā इ4नदरअ-पउषपइकआ

and f. the medicinal plant Methonica Superba Bhpr. Sus3r. L.

i4ndra-puṣpī इ4नदरअ-पउषपई

f. the medicinal plant Methonica Superba Bhpr. Sus3r. L.

i4ndra-pramati इ4नदरअ-परअमअतइ

m. a pupil of Paila and author of some verses of the R2ig-veda RAnukr. BhP. VP. AgP.

i4ndra-pramada इ4नदरअ-परअमअदअ

m. N. of a man.

i4ndra-prasūta इ4नदरअ-परअसऊतअ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. caused or impelled by Indra RV. x , 66 , 2.

i4ndra-prastha इ4नदरअ-परअसथअ

n. `" Indra's place "'N. of a city (now called Delhi , the residence of the Pa1n2d2avas) MBh.

i4ndra-praharaṇa इ4नदरअ-परअहअरअणअ

n. Indra's weapon , the thunderbolt L.

i4ndra-phala इ4नदरअ-फअलअ

n. = %{indra-yava} q.v. L.

i4ndra-bāhu इ4नदरअ-बआहउ

m. du. Indra's arms R. v , 21 , 32.

i4ndra-bīja इ4नदरअ-बईजअ

n. = %{indra-yava} q.v.

i4ndra-brāhmaṇa इ4नदरअ-बरआहमअणअ

m. N. of a man.

i4ndra-bhaginī इ4नदरअ-भअगइनई

f. `" Indra's sister "'N. of Parvati1 L.

i4ndra-bhājana4 इ4नदरअ-भआजअनअ4

n. a substitute for Indra S3Br. iii , 4 , 2 , 15.

i4ndra-bhū इ4नदरअ-भऊ

m. N. of a teacher VBr.

i4ndra-bhūti इ4नदरअ-भऊतइ

m. N. of one of the eleven Gan2a1dhipas of the Jainas.

i4ndra-bheṣaja इ4नदरअ-भएषअजअ

n. dried ginger L.

i4ndra-makha इ4नदरअ-मअखअ

m. a sacrifice to Indra.

i4ndra-mada इ4नदरअ-मअदअ

m. a disease to which fish and leeches are liable Sus3r.

i4ndra-mantrin इ4नदरअ-मअनतरइन

m. N. of Br2ihaspati (the planet Jupiter) Comm. on VarBr2S.

i4ndra-maha इ4नदरअ-मअहअ

m. a festival in honour of Indra MBh. Hariv. &c. ; %{-karman} or %{-kamuka} m. a dog L.

i4ndra-maho7tsava इ4नदरअ-मअहओ7तसअवअ

m. a great festival in honour of Indra.

i4ndra-mādana इ4नदरअ-मआदअनअ

mfn. animating or delighting Indra RV. vii , 92 , 4.

i4ndra-mārga इ4नदरअ-मआरगअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a river R.

i4ndra-medin इ4नदरअ-मएदइन

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. one whose friend or ally is Indra AV. v , 20 , 8.

i4ndra-yajña इ4नदरअ-यअजञअ

m. a sacrifice for Indra Pa1rGr2.

i4ndra-yava इ4नदरअ-यअवअ

n. Indra's grain ; the seed of the Wrightia Antidysenterica Sus3r.

i4ndra-yaṣṭi इ4नदरअ-यअषटइ

m. N. of Na1ga.

i4ndra-yāga इ4नदरअ-यआगअ

m. = %{indra-yajña}.

i4ndra-yoga4 इ4नदरअ-यओगअ4

m. Indra's union or uniting power AV. x , 5 , 3.

i4ndra-rājan इ4नदरअ-रआजअन

mfn. having Indra as king TBr. i , 5 , 6 , 4.

i4ndra-lupta इ4नदरअ-लउपतअ

m. n. or morbid baldness of the head

i4ndra-luptaka इ4नदरअ-लउपतअकअ

n. morbid baldness of the head ; loss of beard.

i4ndra-loka4 इ4नदरअ-लओकअ4

m. Indra's world ; Svarga or paradise S3Br. Mn. R. &c. ; %{--lokā7gamana} n. `" (Arjuna's) journey to Indra's world "'N. of a section of the third book of the Maha1-bha1rata ; %{--loke7ṡa} m. the lord of Indra's world i.e. Indra ; a guest (as conferring paradise on his host).

i4ndra-vaṃṡā इ4नदरअ-वअंशआ

f. a metre of four lines (each of which contains twelve syllables).

i4ndra-vajra इ4नदरअ-वअजरअ

n. Indra's thunderbolt VarBr2S. ; N. of a Sa1man ; (%{ā}) f. a metre of four lines occurring frequently in epic poetry (each line contains eleven syllables).

i4ndra-vat इ4नदरअ-वअत

(%{i4ndra-}) , or in some cases (RV. iv , 27 , 4 and x , 101 , 1) %{i4ndrā-vat} mfn. associated with or accompanied by Indra RV. AV. v , 3 , 3 AitBr.

i4ndra-vana इ4नदरअ-वअनअ

n. N. of a place.

i4ndra-varman इ4नदरअ-वअरमअन

m. N. of a warrior.

i4ndra-vallarī इ4नदरअ-वअललअरई

or f. the plant Cucumis Colocynthis L.

i4ndra-vallī इ4नदरअ-वअललई

f. the plant Cucumis Colocynthis L.

i4ndra-vasti इ4नदरअ-वअसतइ

m. the calf (of the leg) Sus3r.

i4ndra-va4h इ4नदरअ-वअ4ह

(in strong cases %{-vāh}) mfn. conveying Indra (said of his horses) RV.

i4ndra-vātatama इ4नदरअ-वआतअतअमअ

mfn. much desired by Indra RV. x , 6 , 6.

i4ndra-vāyu4 इ4नदरअ-वआयउ4

%{ū} m. du. Indra and Va1yu AV. iii , 20 , 6 RV.

i4ndra-vāruṇikā इ4नदरअ-वआरउणइकआ

or f. Colocynth , a wild bitter gourd , Cucumis Colocynthis [167,1]

i4ndra-vāruṇī इ4नदरअ-वआरउणई

f. Colocynth , a wild bitter gourd , Cucumis Colocynthis [167,1] ; the favourite plant of Indra and Varun2a Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. L.

i4ndra-vāh इ4नदरअ-वआह

see %{-vah}.

i4ndra-vāha इ4नदरअ-वआहअ

m. N. of a man BhP.

i4ndra-vāhana इ4नदरअ-वआहअनअ

n. Indra's chariot Va1m.

i4ndra-vīja इ4नदरअ-वईजअ

see %{-bīja}.

i4ndra-vīrudh इ4नदरअ-वईरउध

f. Indra's snare Pa1rGr2.

i4ndra-vṛkṣa इ4नदरअ-वऋकषअ

m. = %{indra-dru} q.v. Sus3r. Nir.

i4ndra--vṛkṣīya इ4नदरअ--वऋकषईयअ

[gan2a %{utkarā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 90] , belonging to or coming from the above.

i4ndra-vṛddhā इ4नदरअ-वऋदधआ

f. a kind of abscess Sus3r.

i4ndra-vṛddhika इ4नदरअ-वऋदधइकअ

m. a kind of horse L.

i4ndra-vaidūrya इ4नदरअ-वऐदऊरयअ

n. a kind of precious stone Sus3r.

i4ndra-vairin इ4नदरअ-वऐरइन

m. Indra's enemy , a Daitya L.

i4ndra-vrata इ4नदरअ-वरअतअ

n. `" Indra's rule of conduct "' , one of the duties of a king (to distribute benefits , as Indra pours down rain) Mn. ix , 304.

i4ndra-ṡakti इ4नदरअ-शअकतइ

f. Indra1n2i1 the wife or personified energy of Indra.

i4ndra-ṡatru इ4नदरअ-शअतरउ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. one whose enemy or conqueror is Indra , conquered by Indra RV. i , 32 , 6 TS. S3Br. ; m. `" Indra's enemy "'N. of Prahla1da Ragh. vii , 32 BhP. vi , 9 , 11 (with both the meanings).

i4ndra-ṡarman इ4नदरअ-शअरमअन

m. N. of a man.

i4ndra-ṡalabha इ4नदरअ-शअलअभअ

m. N. of a man.

i4ndra-ṡaila इ4नदरअ-शऐलअ

m. N. of a mountain.

i4ndra-ṡreṣṭha इ4नदरअ-शरएषठअ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. having Indra as chief , led by Indra (cf. %{indra-jyeṣṭha}) S3Br.

i4ndra-sakhi इ4नदरअ-सअखइ

(%{i4ndra-}) mf(%{ā})n. one whose ally or companion is Indra RV. AV.

i4ndra-saṃjaya इ4नदरअ-सअंजअयअ

n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

i4ndra-saṃdhā4 इ4नदरअ-सअंधआ4

f. connexion or alliance with Indra AV. xi , 10 , 9.

i4ndra-sava4 इ4नदरअ-सअवअ4

m. a particular Soma sacrifice MaitrS. Ka1t2h.

i4ndra-sārathi इ4नदरअ-सआरअथइ

(%{i4ndra-}) mfn. Indra's companion N. of Va1yu RV. iv , 46 , 2 and 48 , 2.

i4ndra-sāvarṇi इ4नदरअ-सआवअरणइ

m. N. of the fourteenth Manu BhP.

i4ndra-sā7hva इ4नदरअ-सआ7हवअ

n. = %{indra-yava} q.v.

i4ndra-siṃha इ4नदरअ-सइMहअ

m. N. of a poet.

i4ndra-suta इ4नदरअ-सउतअ

m. `" son of Indra "'N. of the monkey-king Va1lin ; of Arjuna ; of Jayanta L.

i4ndra-surasa इ4नदरअ-सउरअसअ

m. a shrub (the leaves of which are used in discutient applications) , Vitex Negundo L.

i4ndra-surā इ4नदरअ-सउरआ

f. a species of Colocynth Sus3r.

i4ndra-surisa इ4नदरअ-सउरइसअ

m. = %{-surasa}.

i4ndra-sūnu इ4नदरअ-सऊनउ

m. `" the son of Indra "'N. of the monkey-king Va1lin.

i4ndra-sena इ4नदरअ-सएनअ

m. N. of several men ; N. of a Na1ga ; of a mountain BhP. ; (%{ā4}) f. Indra's army RV. x , 102 , 2 ; N. of a goddess ; of several women ; %{-dvitīya} mfn. attended by Indra-sena.

i4ndra-stu4t इ4नदरअ-सतउ4त

or m. `" praise of Indra "'

i4ndra-stoma इ4नदरअ-सतओमअ

m. `" praise of Indra "' ; N. of particular hymns to Indra in certain ceremonies S3Br. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r.

i4ndra-sthāna इ4नदरअ-सथआनअ

n. the place of Indra's banner VarYogay.

i4ndra--s-vat इ4नदरअ--स-वअत

(%{i4ndras-vat}) mfn. similar to Indra ; accompanied by Indra , possessed of power (?) [Sa1y.] RV. iv , 37 , 5.

i4ndra-hava4 इ4नदरअ-हअवअ4

m. invocation of Indra RV. ix , 96 , 1.

i4ndra-hasta इ4नदरअ-हअसतअ

m. a kind of medicament L.

i4ndra-hū इ4नदरअ-हऊ

m. N. of a man.

i4ndra-hūti इ4नदरअ-हऊतइ

(%{i4ndra-}) f. invocation of Indra RV. vi , 38 , 1.

indrā-kutsa इनदरआ-कउतसअ

%{ā} m. du. Indra and Kutsa RV. v , 31 , 9.

indrā7gni4 इनदरआ7गनइ4

%{ī} m. du. Indra and Agni RV. AV. Ta1n2d2yaBr. ; %{-devata} f. the sixteenth lunar mansion ; %{-daiva} mfn. having Indra and Agni as deities VarBr2S. ; %{-daivata} n. the Nakshatra Vis3a1kha1 ib. ; %{-dhūma} m. frost , snow L.

indrā7ṅka इनदरआ7ङकअ

m. a species of crab L.

indrā7ditya इनदरआ7दइतयअ

m. N. of a man.

indrā7nuja इनदरआ7नउजअ

m. `" the younger brother of Indra "'N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a.

indrā-parvata इनदरआ-पअरवअतअ

%{ā} m. du. Indra and Parvata RV.

indrā-pūṣan इनदरआ-पऊषअन

or %{ṇā} m. du. Indra and Pu1shan RV. AV.

indrā-pū4ṣan इनदरआ-पऊ4षअन

%{ṇā} m. du. Indra and Pu1shan RV. AV.

i4ndrā-bṛ4haspa4ti इ4नदरआ-बऋ4हअसपअ4तइ

%{ī} m. du. Indra and Br2ihaspati RV.

indrābrahmaṇaspati इनदरआबरअहमअणअसपअतइ

%{ī} m. du. Indra and Brahman2aspati RV.

indrā7bha इनदरआ7भअ

m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. ; a species of fowl.

indrā-marut इनदरआ-मअरउत

%{tas} m. pl. Indra and the Maruts RV.

indrā7yatana इनदरआ7यअतअनअ

mfn. depending on Indra S3Br.

indrā7yudha इनदरआ7यउधअ

n. `" Indra's weapon "' , the rainbow MBh. VarBr2S. Ragh. ; diamond L. ; m. a horse marked with black about the eyes ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of leech (marked with rainbow tints) Sus3r. ; %{-maya} mfn. consisting of rainbow Ka1d. ; %{-ṡikhin} m. N. of a Na1ga.

indrā7ri इनदरआ7रइ

m. Indra's enemy , an Asura or demon L.

indrāvat इनदरआवअत

see %{i4ndra-vat}.

indrā7varaja इनदरआ7वअरअजअ

m. `" the younger brother of Indra "' , N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a VP.

i4ndrā-va4ruṇa इ4नदरआ-वअ4रउणअ

%{ā} m. du. Indra and Varun2a RV. AV.

i4ndrā-vi4ṣṇu इ4नदरआ-वइ4षणउ

%{ū} m. du. Indra and Vishn2u RV.

indrā7ṡana इनदरआ7शअनअ

m. hemp (dried and chewed) ; the shrub which bears the seed used as a jeweller's weight , Abrus Precatorius L.

indrā7sana इनदरआ7सअनअ

n. the throne of Indra , any throne ; a foot of five short syllables.

i4ndrā-so4ma इ4नदरआ-सओ4मअ

%{ā} m. du. Indra and Soma RV. AV.

i4ndrā--somī4ya इ4नदरआ--सओमई4यअ

mfn. consecrated to Indra and Soma TBr. i , 7 , 23.

indrā7hva इनदरआ7हवअ

n. = %{indrayava} q.v.

indre7jya इनदरए7जयअ

m. N. of Br2ihaspati , the preceptor of the gods L.

indre-ṇata इनदरए-णअतअ

mf(%{ā})n. naturally curved (as a reed) Ta1n2d2yaBr. xv , 5 , 20 La1t2y. iv , 1 , 7.

indre7ṡvara इनदरए7शवअरअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtha ; %{-liṅga} n. N. of a Lin3ga.

i4ndre7ṣita इ4नदरए7षइतअ

mfn. sent or driven or instigated by Indra RV. AV.

indro7ta4 इनदरओ7तअ4

m. `" upheld or promoted by Indra "'N. of a teacher RV. S3Br. MBh. [167,2]

indro7tsava इनदरओ7तसअवअ

m. a festival in honour of Indra Katha1s.

indraka इनदरअकअ

n. an assembly-room , a hall L.

indraya इनदरअयअ

Nom. A1. %{indrayate} , to behave like Indra RV. iv , 24 , 4.

indrayu4 इनदरअयउ4

mfn. longing for or wishing to approach Indra RV. ix , 2 , 9 ; 6 , 9 ; 54 , 4.

indrāṇikā इनदरआणइकआ

f. the plant Vitex Negundo L.

indrāṇī4 इनदरआणई4

f. the wife of Indra RV. AV. VS. TS. MBh. &c. ; N. of Durga1 Hariv. , (reckoned as one of the eight mothers [%{mātṛkā}] or divine energies) ; the pupil of the left eye (cf. %{indra}) S3Br. ; a kind of coitus L. ; the plant Vitex Negundo L. ; a species of Colocynth Nir.

indrāṇī4-karman इनदरआणई4-कअरमअन

n. a particular rite.

indrāṇī4-tantra इनदरआणई4-तअनतरअ

n. N. of a Tantra.

indrāṇī4-ṡāka इनदरआणई4-शआकअ

n. a species of vegetables.

indrāṇī4-sāman इनदरआणई4-सआमअन

n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

indriya4 इनदरइयअ4

mfn. fit for or belonging to or agreeable to Indra RV. AV. VS. ; m. a companion of Indra(?) RV. i , 107 , 2 AV. xix , 27 , 1 ; (%{am}) n. power , force , the quality which belongs especially to the mighty Indra RV. AV. VS. TS. AitBr. S3Br. ; exhibition of power , powerful act RV. VS. ; bodily power , power of the senses ; virile power AV. VS. S3Br. ; semen virile VS. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. ; faculty of sense , sense , organ of sense AV. Sus3r. Mn. Ragh. Kir. &c. ; the number five as symbolical of the five senses. (In addition to the five organs of perception , %{buddhī7ndriyāṇi} or %{jñāne7ndriyāṇi} , i.e. eye , ear , nose , tongue , and skin , the Hindu1s enumerate five organs of action , %{karme7ndriyāṇi} i.e. larynx , hand , foot , anus , and parts of generation ; between these ten organs and the soul or %{ātman} stands %{manas} or mind , considered as an eleventh organ ; in the Veda1nta , %{manas} , %{buddhi} , %{ahaṃkāra} , and %{citta} form the four inner or internal organs , %{antar-indriyāṇi} , so that according to this reckoning the organs are fourteen in number , each being presided over by its own ruler or %{niyantṛ} ; thus , the eye by the Sun , the ear by the Quarters of the world , the nose by the two As3vins , the tongue by Pracetas , the skin by the Wind , the voice by Fire , the hand by Indra , the foot by Vishn2u , the anus by Mitra , the parts of generation by Praja1pati , manas by the Moon , buddhi by Brahman , aham2ka1ra by S3iva , citta by Vishnu as Acyuta ; in the Nya1ya philosophy each organ is connected with its own peculiar element , the nose with the Earth , the tongue with Water , the eye with Light or Fire , the skin with Air , the ear with Ether ; the Jainas divide the whole creation into five sections , according to the number of organs attributed to each being.)

indriya4-kāma इनदरइयअ4-कआमअ

(%{indriya4-}) mfn. desiring or endeavouring to obtain power Ka1tyS3r. TS. A1p.

indriya4-kṛta इनदरइयअ4-कऋतअ

mfn. performed or done with the organs of sense.

indriya4-gocara इनदरइयअ4-गओचअरअ

mfn. being within the range of the senses , perceptible , capable of being ascertained by the senses.

indriya4-grāma इनदरइयअ4-गरआमअ

m. the assemblage of the organs , the senses or organs of sense collectively Veda1ntas. 232 Mn. MBh.

indriya4-ghāta इनदरइयअ4-घआतअ

m. weakness of the organs of sense Sa1m2khyak.

indriya4-jñāna इनदरइयअ4-जञआनअ

n. the faculty of perception , sense , consciousness.

indriya4-tva इनदरइयअ4-तवअ

n. the state or condition of being an organ of sense Kap.

indriya4-nigraha इनदरइयअ4-नइगरअहअ

m. restraint of the organs of sense.

indriya4-prasaṅga इनदरइयअ4-परअसअङगअ

m. sensuality.

indriya4-buddhi इनदरइयअ4-बउदधइ

f. perception by the senses , the exercise of any sense , the faculty of any organ.

indriya4-bodhana इनदरइयअ4-बओधअनअ

and mfn. arousing the bodily powers , sharpening the senses Sus3r.

indriya4-bodhin इनदरइयअ4-बओधइन

mfn. arousing the bodily powers , sharpening the senses Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. any excitement of sense , an object of perception , a stimulus , &c.

indriya4-mocana इनदरइयअ4-मओचअनअ

n. abandonment of sensuality Gobh.

indriya4-vat इनदरइयअ4-वअत

mfn. having senses BhP. ; (see also %{indriyā-vat}.)

indriya4-varga इनदरइयअ4-वअरगअ

m. the assemblage of organs , the organs of sense collectively.

indriya4-vipratipatti इनदरइयअ4-वइपरअतइपअततइ

f. perversion of the organs , erroneous or perverted perception.

indriya4-viṣaya इनदरइयअ4-वइषअयअ

m. any object of the senses.

indriya4-vṛtti इनदरइयअ4-वऋततइ

f. sensitive faculty Kap.

indriya4-ṡakti इनदरइयअ4-शअकतइ

f. power of the senses Bhartr2. Kap.

indriya4-saṃyama इनदरइयअ4-सअंयअमअ

m. restraint of the senses.

indriya4-svāpa इनदरइयअ4-सवआपअ

m. sleep of the senses , unconsciousness , insensibility ; the end of the world L.

indriyā7gocara इनदरइयआ7गओचअरअ

mfn. imperceptible by the senses.

indriyā7tman इनदरइयआ7तमअन

m. `" having the senses for soul "' , identical or one with the senses ; N. of Vishn2u VP. v , 18 , 50.

indriyā7yatana इनदरइयआ7यअतअनअ

n. the residence of the senses ; the body L.

indriyā7rtha इनदरइयआ7रथअ

m. an object of sense (as sound , smell , &c.) , anything exciting the senses Mn. MBh. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c.

indriyā4-vat इनदरइयआ4-वअत

(the Vedic lengthening of the %{a} according to Pa1n2. 6-3 , 131 ; but also once [AV. xv , 10 , 10] %{indriya4-vat}) mfn. powerful , mighty TS. VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.

indriyā-vi4n इनदरइयआ-वइ4न

mfn. id. TS. [167,3]

indriyā7saṅga इनदरइयआ7सअङगअ

m. non-attachment to sensual objects , stoicism , philosophy Mn.

indh इनध

cl. 7. A1. %{inddhe4} , %{indhāṃ-cakre} or %{īdhe4} , %{indhiṣyate} , %{aindhiṣṭa} , %{indhitum} , to kindle , light , set on fire RV. AV. S3Br. &c. (p. %{i4ndhāna} RV. AV. v , 3 , 1 ; xix , 55 , 3 ; 4 , kindling , lighting ; %{i4dhāna} RV. , kindled , lighted , flaming): Pass. %{idhya4te} , to be lighted ; to blaze , flame RV. SV. MBh. ; [of. Gk. $ , $ ; $ , $ Lat. {oes-tus} , &52441[167 ,3] {oes-tas} ; Old. Germ. {eit} , `" fire. "']

iddha4-tejas इदधअ4-तएजअस

m. N. of a man.

iddha4-dīdhiti इदधअ4-दईधइतइ

m. `" kindling rays "' , fire S3is3. xvi , 35.

iddha4-manyu इदधअ4-मअनयउ

mfn. having the anger excited or kindled.

iddhā74gni इदधआ74गनइ

mfn. one whose fire is kindled RV. i , 83 , 4 ; viii , 27 , 7.

idh इध

ifc. lighting ; [cf. %{agnī74dh}.]

idhma4 इधमअ4

m. (n. L.) fuel in , general ; fuel as used for the sacred fire RV. AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. MBh. &c. ; m. N. of an A1n3girasa GopBr. ; [cf. Zd. {aesma} ; Hib. {adhmad}.]

idhma4-citi इधमअ4-चइतइ

f. a pile of wood A1s3vGr2. iv , 2 , 14.

idhma4-jihva इधमअ4-जइहवअ

m. `" the fuel's tongue "' , fire BhP. v , 1 , 25 ; (also N. of a son of Priya-vrata ib.)

idhma4-parivāsana इधमअ4-पअरइवआसअनअ

n. chip of wood Ma1nS3r.

idhma4-pravraṡcana इधमअ4-परअवरअशचअनअ

m. `" wood-cutter "' , an axe L.

idhma4-bhṛti इधमअ4-भऋतइ

(%{idhma4-}) mfn. bringing fuel RV. vi , 20 , 13.

idhma4-vat इधमअ4-वअत

(%{idhma4-}) mfn. furnished or provided with fuel TBr. ii , 1 , 3 , 8 [misprinted %{idhya-}].

idhma4-vāha इधमअ4-वआहअ

m. N. of a son of Agastya MBh. BhP.

idhma4-vranṡcana इधमअ4-वरअनशचअनअ

m. = %{-pravraṡcana} AgP.

idhma4-saṃnahana इधमअ4-सअंनअहअनअ

n. a string for fastening fuel together S3Br.

idhmābarhis इधमआबअरहइस

[Pa1n2. 2-4 , 14] n. sg. and (%{iṣī}) du. fuel and grass.

i4ndha इ4नधअ

mfn. lighting , kindling S3Br. ; m. N. of a R2ishi , (g. %{naḍā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99.)

indhana इनधअनअ

n. kindling , lighting , [cf. %{agnī7ndhana} ; fuel ; wood , grass &c. used for this purpose Mn. MBh. R. Ya1jn5. S3is3. c.

indhana-vat इनधअनअ-वअत

mfn. possessed of fuel.

i4ndhan-van इ4नधअन-वअन

mfn. possessed of fuel ; flaming RV. ii , 34 , 5.

indhani-kṛ इनधअनइ-कऋ

to make into fuel Ka1d.

indhūka इनधऊकअ

m. N. of a man.

inv इनव

cl. 6. P. %{i4nvati} RV. AV. ; or %{in} cl. 8. P. %{ino4ti} RV. ; 2. sg. Impv. %{inu4} and %{inuhi4} ; impf. %{-ainot} RV. ; (also once [SV. ii , 2 , 2 , 4 , 2] cl. 9. P. 1. pl. %{inīmasi}) A1. perf. 3. pl. %{invire} , to advance upon , press upon , drive ; to infuse strength , invigorate , gladden ; to use force , force ; to drive away ; to keep back , remove ; to have in one's power , take possession of , pervade ; to be lord or master of anything , have the disposal of RV. AV. SV. Dha1tup. Nir.

inva इनवअ

mfn. pervading. see %{viṡvam-inva}.

invaka इनवअकअ

n. N. of a Sa1man ; (%{ā4s}) f. pl.N. of the Nakshatra Mr2igas3i1rsha TBr.

invagā4 इनवअगआ4

f. = %{invakā4s} above MaitrS.

i4bha इ4भअ

m. (? %{i} Un2. iii , 153) servants , dependants , domestics , household , family RV. [BRD.] ; fearless [Sa1y.] ; an elephant Mn. Bhartr2. Ragh. &c. ; the number eight ; N. of a plant L. ; (%{ī}) f. a female elephant L. ; [cf. Gk. $ Lat. {ebur}.] &52507[167 ,3]

i4bha-kaṇā इ4भअ-कअणआ

f. a plant with an aromatic seed , Scindapsus Officinalis L.

i4bha-keṡara इ4भअ-कएशअरअ

m. the tree Mesua Roxburghii Sus3r.

i4bha-gandhā इ4भअ-गअनधआ

f. N. of a poisonous fruit L.

i4bha-dantā इ4भअ-दअनतआ

f. the plant Tiaridium Indicum L.

i4bha-nimīlikā इ4भअ-नइमईलइकआ

f. smartness , shrewdness , sagacity (like that of an elephant) L.

i4bha-pa इ4भअ-पअ

and m. the driver or keeper of an elephant VarBr2S.

i4bha-pālaka इ4भअ-पआलअकअ

m. the driver or keeper of an elephant VarBr2S.

i4bha-poṭā इ4भअ-पओटआ

f. a young elephant , a cub.

i4bha--m-ācala इ4भअ--म-आचअलअ

(%{ibham-ācala}) m. a lion L.

i4bha-yuvati इ4भअ-यउवअतइ

f. an elephant's cub.

ibhā7khya इभआ7खयअ

m. the plant Mesua Roxburghii L.

ibhā7ri इभआ7रइ

m. `" enemy of the elephant "' , a lion L.

ibho7ṣaṇā इभओ7षअणआ

f. a kind of aromatic plant L.

i4bhya इ4भयअ

mfn. belonging to one's servants or attendants RV. i , 65 , 7 [BRD.] ; m. an enemy [Sa1y.] ; wealthy , opulent , having many attendants ChUp. Das3. Pan5cad. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. a female elephant L. ; the Olibanum tree , Boswellia Serrata.

i4bhya-tilvila इ4भयअ-तइलवइलअ

mfn. abundantly possessed of household requisites S3Br.

i4m इ4म

interj. MaitrS.

ima4 इमअ4

the base of some cases of the demonstrative pronoun %{ida4m} q.v. (acc. sg. m. %{ima4m} f. %{imā4m} [168,1] ; nom. pl. m. %{ime4} , &c. ; irregular gen. sg. %{ima4sya} RV. viii , 13 , 21 [once]).

imaka इमअकअ

mfn. diminutive of %{ima} Comm. on Pa1n2.

ima4thā इमअ4थआ

ind. in this way or manner RV. v , 44 , 1.

iyakṣ इयअकष

(anom. Desid. of %{yaj}) P. %{i4yakṣati} (Subj. 3. pl. %{i4yakṣān} RV. x , 50 , 3 ; p. %{i4yakṣat}) A1. (p. %{i4yakṣamāṇa} RV. i , 123 , 10 VS. xvii , 69) to go towards , approach ; to request , endeavour to gain ; to long for , seek RV. VS.

iyakṣu4 इयअकषउ4

mfn. Ved. longing for , seeking to gain RV. x , 4 , 1.

i4yat इ4यअत

mfn. (fr. pronominal base 3. %{i}) , so large , only so large ; so much , only so much ; of such extent RV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. ; [cf. the syllable {iens} , or {ies} in such Lat. words as {totiens} , {toties} , {quotiens} , {quoties} , and in numeral adverbs as {quinquies}.]

i4yat--c-ciram इ4यअत--च-चइरअम

(%{iyacciram}) ind. so long , such a time Katha1s.

i4yat-taka4 इ4यअत-तअकअ4

(%{iyat-}) mf(%{ikā})n. so small , so little RV. i , 191 , 11 ; 15.

i4yat-tā इ4यअत-तआ

f. or the state of being , of such extent , quantity , fixed measure or quantity , so much Ragh. Ka1d. &c.

i4yat-tva इ4यअत-तवअ

n. the state of being , of such extent , quantity , fixed measure or quantity , so much Ragh. Ka1d. &c.

iya4m इयअ4म

f. nom. sg. of the demonstrative pronoun %{ida4m} , q.v.

iyasya इयअसयअ

(anom. Intens. of %{yas}) A1. %{iyasyate} , to relax , weaken ; to vanish S3Br.

iyasā4 इयअसआ4

f. lassitude , shrinking S3Br.

iyasita4 इयअसइतअ4

mfn. shrunk S3Br. ; (%{a4m}) n. shrinking ib.

ir इर

cl. 6. P. %{irati} , to go [cf. %{il}] Nir.

irajya इरअजयअ

(anom. Intens. of %{raj}) P. rarely A1. %{irajyati} , %{-te} , to order , prepare , arrange ; to lead ; to dispose ; to be master of ; to grow [Sa1y.] RV.

irajyu4 इरअजयउ4

mfn. busy with preparations for the sacrificial rite RV. x , 93 , 3.

iraṇa इरअणअ

desert ; salt or barren (soil) ; = %{iriṇa} q.v. L.

iraṇyā7 इरअणयआ7

mfn. perhaps = %{iriṇya4} q.v. MaitrS3r. ii , 9 , 8.

iradh इरअध

(anom. Intens. of %{rādh}) A1. (3. pl. %{iradhanta} RV. i , 129 , 2) P. %{iradhyati} Nir. to endeavour to gain ; to worship [Sa1y.] (The inf. %{ira4dhyai} (RV. i , 134 , 2) is by BRD. referred to this form , and regarded as a shortened form for %{ira4dhadhyai} ; but Sa1y. refers it to %{īr}.)

iraṃ-mada4 इरअं-मअदअ4

m. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 37) delighting in drink ; N. of Agni (in the form of lightning and Apa1m2-napa1t) VS. xi , 76 ; a flash of lightning or the fire attending the fall of a thunderbolt Ka1d. ; submarine fire L.

iraṃ-ma4d इरअं-मअ4द

%{t} m. id. MaitrS. i , 5 , 3.

iras इरअस

n. ill-will , anger , hostility , (g. %{kaṇḍv-ādi} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 27.)

irasya इरअसयअ

Nom. P. %{irasya4ti} , to show enmity to , be angry or envious RV. ; [cf. Lat. {ira} , {irasci}.]

irasyā4 इरअसयआ4

f. enmity , malevolence RV. v , 40 , 7.

i4rā इ4रआ

(also %{irā4} AV. xv , 2 , 3) f. (closely allied to %{iḍā} and %{iỊā}) any drinkable fluid ; a draught (especially of milk) RV. AV. S3Br. &c. ; food , refreshment ; comfort , enjoyment AV. S3Br. AitBr. ; N. of an Apsaras (a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa) Hariv. VP. ; water L. ; ardent spirits Bhpr. ; the earth L. ; speech L. ; the goddess of speech , Sarasvati1 L. ; [cf. %{iḍā}.]

i4rā-kṣīra इ4रआ-कषईरअ

(%{i4rā-}) mfn. one whose milk is a refreshment or enjoyment AV. x , 10 , 6.

i4rā-cara इ4रआ-चअरअ

n. hail L. ; (mfn.) earthborn , terrestrial ; aquatic L.

i4rā-ja इ4रआ-जअ

m. `" born from water "'N. of Ka1ma , god of love.

i4rā-mukha इ4रआ-मउखअ

n. N. of a city of the Asuras near Meru.

i4rā-vat इ4रआ-वअत

(%{i4rā-}) mfn. possessing food , full of food ; granting drink or refreshment , satiating , giving enjoyment ; endowed with provisions ; comfortable RV. AV. AitBr. MBh. &c. ; (%{ān}) m. N. of a son of Arjuna VP. ; the ocean ; a cloud ; a king L. ; (%{tī}) f. N. of a plant L. ; N. of Durga1 (the wife of Rudra) BhP. ; of a daughter of the Na1ga Sus3ravas Ra1jat. ; N. of a river in the Pan5ja1b (now called Ra1vi1) MBh. Hariv. VP.

ire7ṡa इरए7शअ

m. N. of Vishn2u L. ; a king , sovereign ; Varun2a L. ; Brahman BhP.

irikā इरइकआ

f. N. of a plant or tree L.

irikā-vana इरइकआ-वअनअ

n. a grove of such trees L. [168,2]

i4riṇa इ4रइणअ

n. ( %{ṛ} , `" to go "' Un2. ii , 51 ; connected with %{irā}) , a water-course ; a rivulet , well RV. ; any excavation in the ground , a hollow , hole AV. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; a dice-board RV. x , 34 , 1 ; a desert , an inhospitable region ; a bare plain , barren soil ; salt soil Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c.

iriṇyā7 इरइणयआ7

mfn. belonging or relating to a desert VS.

i4rin इ4रइन

mfn. (connected with %{ina}?) , powerful , violent ; a tyrant ; an instigator [Sa1y.] , [cf. %{irasya} &c.] RV. v , 87 , 3.

irimeda इरइमएदअ

m. N. of a plant = %{ari-meda}.

irimbiṭhi इरइमबइठइ

m. N. of a R2ishi of the family of Kan2va (author of several hymns of the R2ig-veda) RAnukr.

irivillā इरइवइललआ

or %{irivellikā} f. pimples or pustules on the head Sus3r. Bhpr.

irgala इरगअलअ

(= %{argala}) n. a bolt , (g. %{apūpā7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 4).

irgalīya इरगअलईयअ

and mfn. fit for a bolt (as wood) , belonging to a bolt &c.

irgalya इरगअलयअ

mfn. fit for a bolt (as wood) , belonging to a bolt &c.

i4rya इ4रयअ

mfn. active , powerful , energetical ; N. of Pu1shan and of the As3vins ; instigating ; destroying enemies [Sa1y.] ; a lord RV. AV.

irvāru इरवआरउ

%{us} mf. a kind of cucumber , Cucumis Utilissimus ; another kind , Cucumis Colocynthis (see %{irvālu} , %{īrvāru} , %{urvāru} , %{ervāru}) L.

irvāru-ṡuktikā इरवआरउ-शउकतइकआ

f. a kind of melon (commonly Sphuti or Sphut) , Cucumis Momordica L.

irvālu इरवआलउ

%{us} mf. Cucumis (see above) L.

il इल

cl. 6. P. %{ilati} (%{iyela} , %{eliṣyati} , %{ailīt} , %{elitum} Dha1tup. xxviii , 65) to come Hariv. VP. ; to send , cast L. ; to sleep L.: cl. 10. P. %{ilayati} (Impv. 2. pl. %{ila4yatā} AV. i , 17 , 4) or %{elayati} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 51) aor. %{aililat} or %{ailayīt} , to keep still , not to move ; to become quiet AV. TS. S3Br. &c. ; [a various reading has the form %{iỊ}: cf. Old Germ. {i7llu} , {I7llo} , for {I7lju} ; Mod. Germ. {Eile} ; Cambro-Brit. {il} , `" progress , motion "' ; Gk. $] &52686[168 ,2]

ila इलअ

%{ilā} see %{iḍa} , %{i4ḍā} , p. 164 , col. 2 , and %{i4lā} below.

ilava इलअवअ

(%{iỊava} Sa1y.) m. a ploughman , boor AitBr. v , 25 , 5.

ilavila इलअवइलअ

m. = %{iḍaviḍa} q.v.N. of a son of Das3aratha ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a daughter of Tr2in2a-bindu (wife of Vis3ravas and mother of Kuvera) VP.

i4lā इ4लआ

f. (closely connected with %{i4ḍā} and %{i4rā} , qq.v.) flow ; speech ; the earth , &c. ; see %{iḍā}.

i4lā-gola इ4लआ-गओलअ

n. the earth , globe L.

i4lā-tala इ4लआ-तअलअ

n. the fourth place in the circle of the zodiac ; the surface of the earth.

i4lā-dadha इ4लआ-दअधअ

m. N. of a particular sacrifice A1s3vS3r. &c. ; see %{iḍā-dadha}.

i4lā-durga इ4लआ-दउरगअ

n. N. of a place.

i4lā--ṃ-da इ4लआ--M-दअ

(%{i4lāṃ-da}) n. `" granting refreshment or food "' ; N. of a Sa1man MaitrS. Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. &c.

i4lā--vṛta इ4लआ--वऋतअ

(%{ilā7vṛta}) m. N. of a son of A1gni1dhra (who received the Varsha Ila1vr2ita as his kingdom) ; (%{am}) n. one of the nine Varshas or divisions of the known world (comprehending the highest and most central part of the old continent , cf. %{varṣa}) MBh. BhP. Ma1rkP. VP. &c.

i4lā-sutā इ4लआ-सउतआ

f. N. of Si1ta1.

ilā7spada इलआ7सपअदअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

ilikā इलइकआ

f. the earth L.

ilinā इलइनआ

f. N. of a daughter of Yama VP. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a daughter of Medha1tithi Hariv.

ilivila इलइवइलअ

m. N. of a son of Das3aratha VP. (cf. %{idaviḍa}.)

ilī इलई

f. a cudgel , a stick shaped like a sword or a short sword L. see %{īlī}.

ilībi4ṡa इलईबइ4शअ

m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra RV. i , 33 , 12.

ilīṡa इलईशअ

m. (said to be fr. %{il} , `" to go "') , a kind of fish (commonly called the hilsa or sable , Clupea Alosa) , [cf. %{illiṡa}] L.

iluva4rda इलउवअ4रदअ

m. the first year in a cycle of five years [Sa1y.?] TBr. iii , 8 , 20 , 5.

ilūṣa इलऊषअ

m. N. of the father of Kavasha. see %{ailūṣa}. [168,3]

ilya इलयअ

m. N. of a mythical tree in the other world KaushUp.

illaka इललअकअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

illala इललअलअ

m. a species of bird L.

illiṡa इललइशअ

m. the fish Clupea Alosa [cf. %{ilīṡa}] L.

illisa इललइसअ

m. id. Bhpr.

ilvakā इलवअकआ

%{ās} f. pl. the five stars in Orion's head L. see %{ilvala}.

ilvala इलवअलअ

m. a kind of fish L. ; N. of a Daitya (the brother of Va1ta1pi) MBh. Hariv. VP. ; (%{ās}) f. pl.N. of the five stars in Orion's head L.

ilvalā7ri इलवअलआ7रइ

m. `" Ilvala's enemy "'N. of Agastya "' L.

iỊa4s-pati इLअ4स-पअतइ

&c. see %{iḍa4s-pati} , p. 164 , col. 2.

iva इवअ

ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. %{i}) , like , in the same manner as (in this sense = %{yathā} , and used correlatively to %{tathā}) ; as it were , as if (e.g. %{pathe7va} , as if on a path) ; in a certain manner , in some measure , a little , perhaps (in qualification or mitigation of a strong assertion) ; nearly , almost , about (e.g. %{muhūrtam iva} , almost an hour) ; so , just so , just , exactly , indeed , very (especially after words which involve some restriction e.g. %{īṣad iva} , just a little ; %{kiṃcid iva} , just a little bit: and after a negation e.g. %{na cirād iva} , very soon). %{iva} is connected vaguely , and somewhat pleonastically , with an interrogative pronoun or adverb (e.g. %{kim iva} , what? %{katham iva} , how could that possibly be? %{kve7va} , where , I should like to know?). In the Pada texts of the R2ig , Yajur , and Atharva-veda , and by native grammarians , %{iva} is considered to be enclitic , and therefore compounded with the word after which it stands RV. AV. &c. &c.

ivo7pamā इवओ7पअमआ

f. a kind of simile (in which %{iva} is employed) Bhat2t2. x , 30.

ivīlaka इवईलअकअ

m. N. of a son of Lambodara VP.