Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

yamalaka यअमअलअकअ

m. a singer in a duet Sam2gi1t. ; a twin L.

yamasāna4 यअमअसआनअ4

mfn. champing the bit (as a horse) RV. vi , 3 , 4.

yamānikā यअमआनइकआ

or f. Ptychotis Ajowan Sus3r. (cf. %{kṣetra-y-} and %{yavānikā}).

yamānī यअमआनई

f. Ptychotis Ajowan Sus3r. (cf. %{kṣetra-y-} and %{yavānikā}).

yamāya यअमआयअ

Nom. A1. %{-yate} , to represent or be like Yama (the god of death) Gi1t.

yamika यअमइकअ

n. du. (with %{agastyasya}) N. of two Sa1mans A1rshBr.

yamita यअमइतअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) restrained , checked &c. (cf. %{a-yamita}).

yamitrī यअमइतरई

f. (prob.) holding together A1pS3r.

yamin यअमइन

mfn. restraining , curbing &c. ; one who restrains himself or has subdued his senses Ka1v. ; (%{i4nī}) f. bringing forth twins AV.

ya4miṣṭha यअ4मइषठअ

mfn. (superl.) guiding or managing best , most skilful in restraining or guiding (horses) RV.

yamu4nā यअमउ4नआ

f. N. of a river commonly called the Jumna1 (in Hariv. and Ma1rkP. identified with Yami1 q.v. ; it rises in the Hima7laya mountains among the Jumnotri peaks at an elevation of 10 ,849 feet , and flows for 860 miles before it joins the Ganges at Allahabad , its water being there clear as crystal , while that of the Ganges is yellowish ; the confluence of the two with the river Sarasvati1 , supposed to join them underground , is called %{tri-veṇī} q.v.) RV. &c. &c. ; of a daughter of the Muni Matam2ga Katha1s. ; of a cow Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

yamu4nā--cārya यअमउ4नआ--चआरयअ

see %{yāmunā7cārya}.

yamu4nā-janaka यअमउ4नआ-जअनअकअ

m. `" father of Yamuna1 "'N. of the god of the sun L.

yamu4nā-tīrtha यअमउ4नआ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha ; %{-māhātmya} n. N. of wk.

yamu4nā-datta यअमउ4नआ-दअततअ

m. N. of a frog Pan5cat.

yamu4nā-dvīpa यअमउ4नआ-दवईपअ

n. N. of a district Buddh.

yamu4nā-pati यअमउ4नआ-पअतइ

m. `" lord of Y�Yamuna1 "'N. of Vishn2u Pan5car.

yamu4nā-pūjā यअमउ4नआ-पऊजआ

f. N. of wk.

yamu4nā-prabhava यअमउ4नआ-परअभअवअ

m. the source of the river Y�Yamuna1 (celebrated as a place of pilgrimage) MBh.

yamu4nā-bhāj यअमउ4नआ-भआज

mfn. living on the Y�Yamuna1 MW.

yamu4nā-bhid यअमउ4नआ-भइद

m. N. of Bala-deva (so called from having divided the river into two parts with his ploughshare) L.

yamu4nā-bhrātṛ यअमउ4नआ-भरआतऋ

m. `" brother of Y�Yamuna1 "'N. of Yama L.

yamu4nā-māhātmya यअमउ4नआ-मआहआतमयअ

n. N. of ch. of PadmaP.

yamu4nā-varṇana यअमउ4नआ-वअरणअनअ

n. N. of a poem (by Jagan-na1tha Pan2d2itara1ja).

yamu4nā--ṣṭaka यअमउ4नआ--षटअकअ

(%{-nā7ṣṭ-}) n. N. of two poems ; %{-ṭīkā} f. N. of a Comm. on prec.

yamu4nā--ṣṭapadī यअमउ4नआ--षटअपअदई

(%{-nā7ṣṭ-}) f. N. of a short poem.

yamu4nā-stotra यअमउ4नआ-सतओतरअ

n. N. of a Stotra.

yamya यअमयअ

1 mfn. restrainable , to be curbed or controlled Pa1n2. 3-1 , 100.

yamya4 यअमयअ4

2 (?) mfn. (fr. %{yama}) being a twin , belonging to twins RV. ; (%{ā}) f. night Naigh. i , 7.

yamadagni यअमअदअगनइ

w.r. for %{jamad-agni}.

yamanvā यअमअनवआ

f. (in gram.) a term for a form increased by Vr2iddhi.

yamayā यअमअयआ

said to = $N. of the 6th astronomical Yoga.

yamayiṣṇu यअमअयइषणउ

w.r. for %{namayiṣṇu}.

yamunda यअमउनदअ

m. N. of a man Pa1n2. 4-1 , 149 Sch.

yamuṣadeva यअमउषअदएवअ

N. of a kind of woven cloth Ra1jat.

yamerukā यअमएरउकआ

f. a kind of drum or gong on which the hours are struck L.

yayā4ti यअयआ4तइ

m. (prob. fr. %{yat}) N. of a celebrated monarch of the lunar race (son of king Nahusha whoni he succeeded [847,2] ; from his two wives came the two lines of the lunar race , Yadu being the son of Devaya1ni1 , daughter of Us3anas or S3ukra , and Puru of S3armisht2ha1 , daughter of Vr2isha-parvan ; Yaya1ti Na1husha is also represented as the author of RV. ix , 101 , 4-6) RV. MaitrUp. MBh. Ka1v. &c.

yayā4ti-carita यअयआ4तइ-चअरइतअ

n. `" the story of Yaya1ti "'N. of a Na1t2aka (by Rudra-deva).

yayā4ti-jā यअयआ4तइ-जआ

f. patr. of Ma1dhavi1 MBh.

yayā4ti-patana यअयआ4तइ-पअतअनअ

n. `" fall of Y�Yaya1ti "'N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.

yayā4ti-va4t यअयआ4तइ-वअ4त

ind. like Y�Yaya1ti RV.

yayā4ti-vijaya यअयआ4तइ-वइजअयअ

m. `" Y�Yaya1ti victory "'N. of wk.

yayātika यअयआतइकअ

m. (m. c.) = %{yayāti} AgP.

yayāvara4 यअयआवअरअ4

v.l. for %{yāyāvara4}.

yayi4 यअयइ4

mfn. ( %{yā}) going , hastening , quick RV. ; m. a cloud ib.

yayin यअयइन

mfn. = prec. (see %{ni-yayi4n}) ; m. N. of S3iva L.

yayī4 यअयई4

mfn. = %{yayi4} RV. ; m. a horse L. ; N. of S3iva L.

ya4yu यअ4यउ

mfn. (%{yayu4} in a corrupted passage AV. iv , 24 , 2) going , moving , swift (applied to a horse) VS. ; m. a horse (esp. `" one fit for sacrifice "') L. ; N. of one of the horses of the Moon VP. ; the way of final beatitude L. ; f. obtaining L. ; mfn. having a long stick L.

yarādevī-rahasya यअरआदएवई-रअहअसयअ

n. N. of wk.

ya4rhi यअ4रहइ

ind. (fr. 3. %{ya} ; correlative of %{ta4rhi} , %{eta4rhi} , but also followed by %{tadā} , %{tatra} , %{atha} &c.) when , at which time , whenever , while , whereas (with pres. or Pot. , imp. aor. or pf. ; sometimes also with no verb) TS. AitBr. BhP. ; since , as , because BhP.

yalla यअललअ

m. N. of various authors (also with %{bhaṭṭa} and %{ārya}) Cat.

yalla-bhaṭṭa-suta यअललअ-भअटटअ-सउतअ

m. N. of the author of Comm. on A1s3vS3r.

yalla-bhaṭṭīya यअललअ-भअटटईयअ

n. N. of wk.

yallaya यअललअयअ

and m. N. of two authors Cat.

yallayā7rya यअललअयआ7रयअ

m. N. of two authors Cat.

yallāji यअललआजइ

m. N. of an author ; %{-jīya} n. his wk.

ya4va यअ4वअ

1 m. the first half of a month (generally in pl. ; accord. to Comn. = %{pūrva-pakṣāḥ} ; also written %{yāva}) VS. S3Br. Ka1t2h.

2 mfn. (1. %{yu}) warding off , averting AV. Ya1jn5.

3 m. barley (in the earliest times , prob. any grain or corn yielding flour or meal ; pl. barley-corns) RV. &c. &c. ; a barley-corn (either as a measure of length = 1/6 or 1/8 of an An3gula VarBr2S. ; or as a weight= 6 or 12 mustard seeds= 1/2 Gun5ja1 Mn. Ya1jn5.) ; any grain of seed or seed corn Bhpr. ; (in palmistry) a figure or mark on the hand resembling a barley-corn (supposed to indicate good fortune) VarBr2S. ; N. of a partic. astron. Yoga (when the favourable planets are situated in the 4th and 10th mansions and the unfavourable ones in the 1st and 7th) ib. ; speed , velocity W. (prob. w.r. for %{java}) ; a double convex lens ib. [Cf. Zd. {yava} ; Gk. $ ; Lith. &256791[847 ,2] {javai4}.]

ya4van यअ4वअन

m. id. S3Br.

yavya4 यअवयअ4

1 m. (for 2. see p. 848 , col. 1) a month (as containing a Yava) S3Br.

yavayā4van यअवअयआ4वअन

m. one who keeps off or averts AV.

ya4va-koṭi यअ4वअ-कओटइ

or f. = %{yama-k-} A1ryabh.

ya4va-koṭī यअ4वअ-कओटई

f. = %{yama-k-} A1ryabh.

ya4va-krin यअ4वअ-करइन

m. = %{-krīta} MBh.

ya4va-krī यअ4वअ-करई

m. a buyer or purchaser of barley MW. ; = next MBh.

ya4va-krīta यअ4वअ-करईतअ

m. purchased with barley "'N. of a son of Bharad-va1ja MBh. R. &c.

ya4va-kṣāra यअ4वअ-कषआरअ

m. an alkali prepared from the ashes of burnt green barley-corns Sus3r. S3a1rn3gS.

ya4va-kṣetra यअ4वअ-कषएतरअ

n. a field of barley Katha1s.

ya4va-kṣoda यअ4वअ-कषओदअ

m. b�barley-meal L.

ya4va-khada यअ4वअ-खअदअ

g. %{vrīhy-ādi}.

ya4va-khadika यअ4वअ-खअदइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{-khada}) ib.

ya4va-khala यअ4वअ-खअलअ

m. a barn-floor S3a1n3khS3r.

ya4va-godhūma-ja यअ4वअ-गओधऊमअ-जअ

mfn. produced from barley and wheat MW.

ya4va-godhūma-vat यअ4वअ-गओधऊमअ-वअत

mfn. sown with b�barley and wh�wheat R.

ya4va-grīva यअ4वअ-गरईवअ

mfn. having a neck like a b�barley-corn VarBr2S.

ya4va-caturthī यअ4वअ-चअतउरथई

f. a sort of game played on the 4th day in the light half of the month Vais3a1kha (when people throw b�barley-meal over one another) Cat.

ya4va-cūrṇa यअ4वअ-चऊरणअ

n. barley-meal S3a1n3khS3r.

ya4va-ja यअ4वअ-जअ

m. = %{-kṣāra} L. ; Ptychotis Ajowan L.

ya4va-tiktā यअ4वअ-तइकतआ

f. a species of plant Sus3r. Car.

ya4va-dvīpa यअ4वअ-दवईपअ

m. the island Yava R. (v.l. %{jala-d-}) Buddh.

ya4va-nāla यअ4वअ-नआलअ

m. Andropogon Bicolor or Sorghum Sus3r. ; barley-straw (?) W. ; %{-ja} m. an alkali made from the ashes of the above plant L. (cf. %{yava-kṣāra}).

ya4va-pāla यअ4वअ-पआलअ

m. one who guards a b�barley-field Pa1n2. 6-2 , 78.

ya4va-piṣṭa यअ4वअ-पइषटअ

n. barley-meal Gobh. Ma1nS3r. (pl.) Sus3r. ; %{-ṭaka} m. b�barley-cake L.

ya4va-prakhyā यअ4वअ-परअखयआ

f. a partic. eruption or small tumour like a b�barley-corn Bhpr. [847,3]

ya4va-praroha यअ4वअ-परअरओहअ

m. a shoot or ear of b�barley Kum.

ya4va-phala यअ4वअ-फअलअ

m. (only L.) the bamboo cane ; Nardostachys Jatamansi ; Wrightia Antidysenterica ; Ficus Infectoria ; an onion (?).

ya4va-busa यअ4वअ-बउसअ

n. the husk of barley Pa1n2. 4-3 , 48.

ya4va-busaka यअ4वअ-बउसअकअ

mfn. (to be paid) at the time of producing chaff from b�barley (as a debt) ib.

ya4va-maṇi यअ4वअ-मअणइ

m. a partic. amulet Kaus3.

ya4va-mat यअ4वअ-मअत

(%{ya4va-}) mfn. containing b�barley , mixed with b�barley TS. Ka1t2h. &c. ; m. one who cultivates grain RV. ; N. of a Gandharva S3Br. ; of the author of VS. ii , 19 Anukr. ; (%{atī}) f. a kind of metre Pin3g. Col. ; n. abundance of grain RV.

ya4va-matya यअ4वअ-मअतयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , = %{yava-mān ivā7carati} Pat.

ya4va-madhya यअ4वअ-मअधयअ

(%{ya4va-}) mf(%{ā})n. being like a barleycorn in the middle i.e. broad in the centre and thin or tapering at the , ends S3Br. RPra1t. &c. ; m. a partic. Pan5ca-ra1tra S3Br. ; a kind of drum L. ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of metre W. ; n. a partic. measure of length Ma1rkP. ; a kind of Ca1ndra7yan2a , Pra7yas3c. Kull. on Mn. xi , 217.

ya4va-madhyama यअ4वअ-मअधयअमअ

m. a partic. measure of length , Agp. ; n. a kind of Ca1ndra7yan2a or lunar penance Mn. xi , 217.

ya4va-ma4ya यअ4वअ-मअ4यअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of barley , made of b�barley TS. S3Br.

ya4va-mardana यअ4वअ-मअरदअनअ

n. a barn-floor S3a1n3khS3r. Comm.

ya4va-mātra यअ4वअ-मआतरअ

mfn. of the size of a barley-corn Ka1tyS3r.

ya4va-muṣṭi यअ4वअ-मउषटइ

mf. a handful of b�barley Gobh.

ya4va-lāsa यअ4वअ-लआसअ

m. nitre , saltpetre W.

ya4va-vaktra यअ4वअ-वअकतरअ

mf(%{ā})n. having a head or point like a grain of b�barley Sus3r.

ya4va-velā यअ4वअ-वएलआ

f. the time of the barley-harvest La1t2y.

ya4va-ṡasya यअ4वअ-शअसयअ

(for %{-sasya}) n. a species of corn DivyA7v.

ya4va-ṡiras यअ4वअ-शइरअस

mfn. having a head shaped like a grain of b�barley VarBr2S. Comm.

ya4va-ṡūka यअ4वअ-शऊकअ

or m. = %{-kṣāra} q.v. L.

ya4va-ṡūka-ja यअ4वअ-शऊकअ-जअ

m. = %{-kṣāra} q.v. L.

ya4va-saktu4 यअ4वअ-सअकतउ4

m. pl. b�barley-groats S3Br.

ya4va-sā7hva यअ4वअ-सआ7हवअ

see under %{yavasa}.

ya4va-surā यअ4वअ-सउरआ

f. an intoxicating drink prepared from b�barley-meal Madanav.

yavā7kāra यअवआ7कआरअ

mfn. b�barley-shaped , shaped like a b�barley-corn MW.

yavā7graja यअवआ7गरअजअ

m. = %{yava-kṣāra} Car. Bhpr. ; Ptychotis Ajowan L.

yavā7grayaṇa यअवआ7गरअयअणअ

n. the first-fruits of b�barley Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

yavā7ṅkura यअवआ7ङकउरअ

m. a shoot or blade of b�barley Ragh.

yavā7cita4 यअवआ7चइतअ4

mfn. laden with b�barley (or corn) TS. Br. S3rS.

yavā74d यअवआ74द

mfn. eating b�barley RV.

yavā7ntara यअवआ7नतअरअ

n. a partic. measure of time La1t2y. Comm.

yavā7nna यअवआ7ननअ

n. b�barley-food , boiled barley Sus3r.

yavā7nvita यअवआ7नवइतअ

mfn. having b�barley L.

yavā7patya यअवआ7पअतयअ

n. = %{yava-kṣāra} L.

yavā7mlaja यअवआ7मलअजअ

n. sour b�barley-gruel L.

ya4vā7ṡir यअ4वआ7शइर

mfn. mixed with corn RV.

yavā7hāra यअवआ7हआरअ

mfn. having b�barley for food , living on b�barley Mn. xi , 199.

yavā7hva यअवआ7हवअ

m. = %{yava-kṣāra} Sus3r.

yavo7ttha यअवओ7तथअ

n. = %{yavā7mlaja} above L.

yavo7dara यअवओ7दअरअ

n. the body or thick part of a grain of b�barley (used as a measure of length) Ma1rkP.

yavo7rvarā यअवओ7रवअरआ

f. a field sown with barley S3rS.

yavaka यअवअकअ

mfn. being of the nature of barley g. %{sthūlā7di} ; m. barley VarBr2S. Va1gbh.

yavakya यअवअकयअ

mfn. sown with barley Pa1n2. 5-2 , 3.

yavakṣā यअवअकषआ

f. N. of a river MBh.

yavayu4 यअवअयउ4

mfn. desiring corn RV.

yavalaka यअवअलअकअ

(?) m. a species of bird Sus3r.

ya4vasa यअ4वअसअ

m. n. grass , fodder , pasturage RV. &c. &c.

ya4vasa-prathama यअ4वअसअ-परअथअमअ

(%{ya4vasa-}) mfn. beginning with or depending on good past�pasturage , well-nurtured (accord. to Mahi1dh. , `" first or best of all kinds of food "') VS. xxi , 43.

ya4vasa-muṣṭi यअ4वअसअ-मउषटइ

mf. a handful of grass S3a1n3khS3r.

yavasā74d यअवअसआ74द

mfn. eating gr�grass , grazing , pasturing RV.

yavasā7nno7dake7ndhana यअवअसआ7ननओ7दअकए7नधअनअ

n. grass , corn , water and fuel MW.

yavasā7hva यअवअसआ7हवअ

m. Ptychotis Ajowan L.

yavaso7daka यअवअसओ7दअकअ

n. du. grass and water Ka1tyS3r.

yavasyu यअवअसयउ

see %{sū-yavasi4n} , %{sū-yavasyu4}.

yavāgū4 यअवआगऊ4

f. (in Un2. iii , 81 said to come fr. 2. %{yu}) rice-gruel ; any weak decoction of other kinds of grain &c. (accord. to some , a dec�decoction in which 4 measures of an ingredient are steeped in 64 meas�measures of water and the whole boiled down to half the original quantity ; frequently in comp. with the ingredient from which the gruel is made) TS. Br. &c.

yavāgū4-cāraka यअवआगऊ4-चआरअकअ

m. the lay-brother who prepares the rice-gruel L.

yavāgū4-maya यअवआगऊ4-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of Yava1gu1 Pa1n2. 5-4 , 21 Sch.

yavānikā यअवआनइकआ

f. Ptychotis Ajowan Car.

see p. 847 , col. 3.

yavānī यअवआनई

f. Ptychotis Ajowan Sus3r. S3a1rn3gS. &c. ; a kind of bad barley Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Sch.

yavāsa यअवआसअ

m. (said to be fr. 2. %{yu}) Alhagi Maurorum L. ; a species of Khadira L. ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of grass L. (prob. w.r. for %{jala-vāsā}).

&c. see p. 847 , col. 3.

yavāsa-ṡarkarā यअवआसअ-शअरकअरआ

f. a kind of sugar made from Yava1sa Sus3r. Madanav.

yavāsaka यअवआसअकअ

m. Alhagi Maurorum Sus3r. Car. &c.

yavāsinī यअवआसइनई

f. a district abounding in Yava1sa g. %{puṣkarā7di}.

yavin यअवइन

or mfn. fr. 3. %{yava} g. %{tundā7di}. [848,1]

yavila यअवइलअ

mfn. fr. 3. %{yava} g. %{tundā7di}. [848,1]

ya4vya यअ4वयअ

2 mfn. (for 1. %{yavya4} see p. 847 , col. 2) suitable for barley Pa1n2. 5-1 , 7 ; sown with b�barley L. ; m. (accord. to Mahi1dh.) a stock of barley or of fruit MaitrS. VS. ; pl. N. of a family of R2ishis MBh. (v.l.) ; n. of a field of b�barley MW. ; (%{yavya4}) n. N. of certain Homa-mantras TBr. ; (%{ā4}) f. a stock of b�barley or of fruit TS. ; (accord. to Naigh.) a river RV. ; (%{ā4} or %{ā4bhis}) ind. in streams , in abundance ib.

yavyā4-vatī यअवयआ4-वअतई

f. N. of a river or a district RV. Ta1n2d2yaBr.

yavagaṇḍa यअवअगअणडअ

m. = %{yuva-gaṇḍa} (q.v.) L.

yavana यअवअनअ

1 mfn. (1. %{yu}) keeping away , averting (see %{dveṣo-ya4vana}).

2 n. (2. %{yu}) mixing , mingling (esp. with water) Nya1yam.

3 mfn. quick , swift ; m. a swift horse L. (prob. w.r. for %{javana}).

4 w.r. for %{paijavana} Mn. vii , 41.

5 m. an Ionian , Greek (or a king of the Greeks g. %{kambojā7di} ; in later times also a Muhammadan or European , any foreigner or barbarian) Mn. MBh. &c. ; N. of a caste Gaut. (accord. to L. `" the legitimate son of a Kshatriya and a Vais3ya1 or `" an Ugra who is an elephant catcher "') of a country (= %{yavana-deṡa} , sometimes applied to Ionia , Greece , Bactria , and more recently to Arabia) W. ; wheat L. ; a carrot L. ; olibanum L. ; pl. the Ionians , Greeks (esp. the Greek astrologers) MBh. VarBr2S. &c. ; N. of a dynasty Pur. ; (%{ī}) f. the wife of a Yavana , a Greek or Muhammadan woman Ka1lid. Sis3. (Yavana girls were formerly employed as attendants on kings , esp. to take charge of their bows and quivers) ; = %{javanī} , a curtain L. ; n. salt from saline soil L.

yavāna यअवआनअ

mfn. quick , swift L. (prob. w.r. for %{javāna}).

see above.

yavana-jātaka यअवअनअ-जआतअकअ

n. N. of wk.

yavana-deṡa यअवअनअ-दएशअ

m. the country of the Yavanas ; %{-ja} mfn. growing or produced in the country of the Y�Yavanas Bhpr. ; styrax or benzoin ib. ; %{-ṡo7dbhava} mfn. born in the c�country of the Y�Yavanas , Pra7yas3c.

yavana-dviṣṭa यअवअनअ-दवइषटअ

n. `" disliked by Y�Yavanas "' , bdellium L.

yavana-pura यअवअनअ-पउरअ

n. `" city of Y�Yavanas "' , (prob.) Alexandria VarBr2S. , Introd.

yavana-priya यअवअनअ-परइयअ

n. `" dear to Y�Yavanas "' , pepper L.

yavana-mata-golā7dhyāya यअवअनअ-मअतअ-गओलआ7धयआयअ

m. N. of wk.

yavana-muṇḍa यअवअनअ-मउणडअ

m. a bald Y�Yavanas , one with a shaven head g. %{mayuravyaṃsakā7di}.

yavana-ṡāstre 'mala-praṡna यअवअनअ-शआसतरए@'मअलअ-परअशनअ

m.

yavana-sāra यअवअनअ-सआरअ

m. N. of wks.

yavana-sena यअवअनअ-सएनअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

yavana-horā यअवअनअ-हओरआ

f. N. of wk.

yavanā7cārya यअवअनआ7चआरयअ

m. N. of an astronomer (also called Yavane7s3vara , author of various wks. ; perhaps any Greek astronomer) Var. Sch.

yavanā7ri यअवअनआ7रइ

m. `" enemy of the Y�Yavanas "'N. of Kr2ishn2a L. ; of a king of Va1ra1n2asi1 Cat.

yavane7ṡvara यअवअनए7शवअरअ

m. N. of a prince of the Y�Yavanas Hcar. ; of an astronomer (see %{yavanā7cārya}).

yavane7ṣṭa यअवअनए7षटअ

m. `" liked by Y�Yavanas , a kind of onion or garlic Bhpr. ; Azadirachta Indica L. ; (%{ā}) f. the wild date tree L. ; n. lead L. ; an onion L. ; pepper L.

yavanaka यअवअनअकअ

m. a partic. kind of grain L. ; (%{ikā}) f. a Yavana woman S3ak. (v.l.) ; a screen of cloth or a veil Ka1v. BhP. (cf. %{javanikā}).

yavanānī यअवअनआनई

f. the writing of the Yavanas Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Va1rtt. 3 Pat.

yavanīya-ramala-ṡāstra यअवअनईयअ-रअमअलअ-शआसतरअ

n. N. of wk.

yava-nāla यअवअ-नआलअ

&c. see p. 847 , col. 2.

yavaya यअवअयअ

Nom. fr. %{yuvan} P. %{yavayati} L.

yavayasa यअवअयअसअ

m. N. of a son of Idhmajihva and (n.) of the Varsha in Plaksha-dvi1pa ruled by him BhP.

yavasa यअवअसअ

&c. see p. 847 , col. 3.

yavāgū यअवआगऊ

&c. see p. 847 , col. 3.

yavāṣa यअवआषअ

m. (cf. %{ye4vāṣa}) a partic. noxious insect Ka1t2h. ; g. %{kumudā7di} (on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80).

yavāṣika यअवआषइकअ

and mfn. g. %{kumudā7di} and %{pre7kṣā7di}.

yavāṣin यअवआषइन

mfn. g. %{kumudā7di} and %{pre7kṣā7di}.

ya4viṣṭha यअ4वइषठअ

mfn. (superl. of %{yuvan}) youngest , very young , last-born (esp. applied to Agni when just produced from wood or placed on the altar after everything else [848,2] ; Agni Yavisht2ha is also the supposed author of RV. viii , 91) RV. BhP. Pan5car. ; m. a younger brother L. ; N. of a Bra1hman (pl. his descendants) Cat. -1.

ya4viṣṭha-vat यअ4वइषठअ-वअत

(%{ya4v-}) mfn. containing the word %{ya4viṣṭha} S3Br. -2.

ind. like a youth S3Br.

ya4viṣṭhya यअ4वइषठयअ

mfn. youngest (only at the end of a Pada = %{ya4viṣṭha}) RV.

yavīyas यअवईयअस

mfn. (compar. of %{yuvan}) younger Mn. MBh. &c. (with %{mātṛ} , %{jananī} or %{ambā} , a younger stepmother ; with %{bhūta} opp. to %{mahā-bh-} ; also applied to a S3u1dra as opp. to one of the three higher castes ; m. c. acc. sg. m. also %{yavīyasam} ; nom. pl. m. also %{yavīyasas}) ; lesser , worse MBh. ; m. a younger brother L. ; (%{asī}) f. a younger sister L.

yavīyasa यअवईयअसअ

m. N. of a preceptor Cat.

yavīnara यअवईनअरअ

m. N. of a son of Ajami1d2ha (Hariv.) or of Dvi-mi1d2ha (BhP.) or of Bharmya7s3va (ib.) or of Va1hya7s3va (ib.)

yavīyu4dh यअवईयउ4ध

mfn. (fr. Intens. of 1. %{yudh}) eager to fight , fond of war RV. (also written %{yavyudh} S3atarUp.)

yavya यअवयअ

1. 2 see p. 847 and col. 1.

yaṡa यअशअ

%{yaṡaḥ} &c. see below.

mfn. (ifc.) = %{yaṡas} (see %{ati-yaṡa}).

yaṡada यअशअदअ

n. zinc Bhpr.

ya4ṡas यअ4शअस

n. beautiful appearance , beauty , splendour , worth RV. AV. VS. S3Br. Gr2S3rS. ; honour , glory , fame , renown AV. &c. &c. (also personified as a son of Ka1ma and Rati Hariv. ; or of Dharma and Ki1rti Pur.) ; an object of honour , a person of respectability S3Br. ; favour , graciousness , partiality RV. ; N. of various Sa1mans A1rshBr. ; = %{udaka} , water , or %{anna} , food , or %{dhana} , wealth Naigh. ; (%{yaṡa4s}) mfn. beautiful , splendid , worthy , excellent RV. AV. ; honoured , respected , venerated ib. ; pleasant , agreeable , estimable ib.

ya4ṡas-kara यअ4शअस-कअरअ

mf(%{ī})n. causing renown ; (ifc.) conferring glory on , glorious for Mn. MBh. &c. ; m. N. of an author Cat. ; of various men Katha1s. Ra1jat.

ya4ṡas-svāmin यअ4शअस-सवआमइन

m. N. of a temple founded by Yas3as-kara Ra1jat.

ya4ṡas-kāma यअ4शअस-कआमअ

(%{ya4ṡas-}) mfn. desirous of fame or glory , ambitious TS. Br. S3rS. ; m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP.

ya4ṡas-kāmya यअ4शअस-कआमयअ

Nom. P. %{-yati} , to desire honour or fame Bhat2t2.

ya4ṡas-kṛ4t यअ4शअस-कऋ4त

mfn. conferring dignity or renown TS.

ya4ṡas-tama यअ4शअस-तअमअ

and mfn. most (more) renowned or resplendent RV.

ya4ṡas-tara यअ4शअस-तअरअ

(%{yaṡa4s-}) mfn. most (more) renowned or resplendent RV.

ya4ṡas-vat यअ4शअस-वअत

(%{ya4ṡas-}) mfn. glorious , famous , honourable RV. ; splendid , magnificent , excellent ib. TS. ; pleasant , dear AV. ; (%{atī}) f. N. of a woman Katha1s.

ya4ṡas-vi4n यअ4शअस-वइ4न

mfn. beautiful , splendid , illustrious , famous , celebrated AV. &c. &c. (superl. %{-vi4-tama}) ; m. (with %{kavi}) N. of a poet Cat. ; (%{inī}) f. N. of an artery Cat. ; of various plants (wild cotton = %{yava-tikta} , = %{mahā-jyotiṣmatī} &c.) L. ; of one of the Ma1tr2is attending on Skanda MBh.

yaṡaḥ यअशअः

in comp. for %{yaṡas}.

yaṡaḥ-karṇa यअशअः-कअरणअ

(Inscr.) ,

yaṡaḥ-ketu यअशअः-कएतउ

(Katha1s.) m. N. of two princes.

yaṡaḥ-kāya यअशअः-कआयअ

m. a body of fame or glory , fulness of glory or reputation Bhartr2.

yaṡaḥ-khaṇḍin यअशअः-खअणडइन

mfn. destroying fame , Pracan2d2.

yaṡaḥ-paṭaha यअशअः-पअटअहअ

m. a drum , double drum L.

yaṡaḥ-pāla यअशअः-पआलअ

m. N. of a prince Col. ; of the author of the Moha-ra1ja-para1jaya Cat.

yaṡaḥ-prakhyāpana यअशअः-परअखयआपअनअ

n. spreading abroad or proclaiming the glory (of any one) Das3.

yaṡaḥ-ṡarīra यअशअः-शअरईरअ

n. = %{-kāya} Ragh.

yaṡaḥ-ṡeṣa यअशअः-शएषअ

mfn. having nothing left but glory or fame , i.e. dead (%{-tām} with %{pra-yā} , to die Katha1s. ; with %{nī} , to die ; %{-ṣī-bhūta} mfn. dead Ka1v.) ; m. death , dying W.

yaṡaṡ यअशअश

in comp. for %{yaṡas}.

yaṡaṡ-candra यअशअश-चअनदरअ

m. N. of a king Inscr.

yaṡasa यअशअसअ

n. (ifc.) = %{yaṡas} (see %{deva-} , %{manuṣya-} and %{ṡrī-yaṡasa4}).

yaṡasin यअशअसइन

mfn. see %{deva-} and %{manuṣya-yaṡasi4n}.

yaṡasya4 यअशअसयअ4

mfn. conferring fame or renown , famous , creditable , glorious TS. &c. &c. ; honoured , celebrated R. ; stately , decent Car. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of various plants (= %{ṛddhi} , %{jīvantī} &c.) L.

yaṡasyu4 यअशअसयउ4

mfn. seeking favour AV.

yaṡo यअशओ

in comp. for %{yaṡas}.

yaṡo-gopi यअशओ-गओपइ

m. N. of a Sch. on Ka1tyS3r.

yaṡo-ghna यअशओ-घनअ

mfn. destroying fame or reputation Mn. BhP.

yaṡo-da यअशओ-दअ

mfn. conferring fame or renown L. ; m. quicksilver L. (cf. %{yaṡo-dhā}) ; (%{ā}) f. see 1. %{yaṡo-dā}.

yaṡo-datta यअशओ-दअततअ

m. N. of a man Lalit. [848,3]

yaṡo-darpaṇikā यअशओ-दअरपअणइकआ

f. N. of wk. -1.

yaṡo-dā यअशओ-दआ

f. (of %{yaṡoda}) N. of the daughter of a class of deceased ancestors Hariv. ; of the wife of the cowherd Nanda (Kr2ishn2a's foster-mother who nursed him immediately after his birth cf. IW. 332) Hariv. Pur. &c. ; of the wife of Maha1-vi1ra (and daughter of Samaravi1ra) W. ; %{-garbha-sambhūtā} f. N. of Durga1 MBh. ; %{-nanda} (Hariv.) , %{-nandana} (Pan5car.) , %{-suta} (Ca1n2.) , m. `" Yas3o-da1's son "' , metron. of Kr2ishn2a. -2.

yaṡo-dā4 यअशओ-दआ4

mfn. bestowing fame or honour TS. ; f. N. of partic. bricks ib. A1pS3r.

yaṡo-deva यअशओ-दएवअ

m. N. of a Buddhist mendicant Lalit. ; of a son of Ra1ma-candra Cat. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a daughter of Vainateya and wife of Br2ihan-manas Hariv.

yaṡo-dhana यअशओ-धअनअ

n. a fund or stock of fame MW. ; mfn. whose wealth is fame , renowned , famous Inscr. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; m. N. of a king Katha1s. ; of the author of the Dhanam2jaya-vijaya.

yaṡo-dhara यअशओ-धअरअ

mfn. maintaining or preserving glory BhP. ; m. N. of the fifth day of the civil month L. ; of a son of Kr2ishn2a by Rukmin2i1 MBh. (v.l. %{yaṡo-vara}) ; (with Jainas) of the 18th Arhat of the preceding and of the 19th of the future Utsarpin2i1 L. ; of various other men Katha1s. Ra1jat. ; (also with %{bhaṭṭa} and %{miṡra}) of various authors Cat. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the fourth night of the civil month L. ; of the mother of Ra1hula Buddh. ; of several other women MBh. Katha1s. Pur.

yaṡo-dhareya यअशओ-धअरएयअ

w.r. for %{yāṡodh-}.

yaṡo-dhā4 यअशओ-धआ4

mfn. conferring splendour or fame TBr. BhP. ; m. quicksilver (?) L.

yaṡo-dhāman यअशओ-धआमअन

n. site or abode of glory BhP.

yaṡo-nandi यअशओ-नअनदइ

m. N. of a prince ib.

yaṡo-nidhi यअशओ-नइधइ

mfn. = %{-dhana} , Pracan2d2.

yaṡo-bhagi4n यअशओ-भअगइ4न

mfn. rich in glory , famous , renowned VS.

yaṡo-bhagīna यअशओ-भअगईनअ

or mfn. Pa1n2. 4-4 , 131 &c.

yaṡo-bhagya यअशओ-भअगयअ

mfn. Pa1n2. 4-4 , 131 &c.

yaṡo-bhadra यअशओ-भअदरअ

m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the six S3ruta-kevalins HParis3.

yaṡo-bhṛt यअशओ-भऋत

mfn. possessing or conferring renown MBh.

yaṡo-maṅgalastotra यअशओ-मअङगअलअसतओतरअ

n. N. of wk.

yaṡo-matī यअशओ-मअतई

f. N. of the third lunar night L.

yaṡo-matya यअशओ-मअतयअ

m. pl. N. of a people Ma1rkP.

yaṡo-mādhava यअशओ-मआधअवअ

m. a form of Vishn2u Cat.

yaṡo-mitra यअशओ-मइतरअ

m. N. of an author Buddh. ; of various other men HParis3.

yaṡo-medhā-samanvita यअशओ-मएधआ-सअमअनवइतअ

mfn. possessing fame and intelligence Mn. iii , 263.

yaṡo-yuta यअशओ-यउतअ

mfn. possessing fame , renowned VarBr2S.

yaṡo-rāja यअशओ-रआजअ

m. N. of a man Ra1jat.

yaṡo-rāta यअशओ-रआतअ

m. N. of a man Inscr.

yaṡo-rāṡi यअशओ-रआशइ

m. a heap or mass of glory , a glorious deed Vikr.

yaṡo-lekhā यअशओ-लएखआ

f. N. of a princess Katha1s.

yaṡo-vat यअशओ-वअत

mfn. possessing fame or glory ; (%{atī}) f. N. of various women Ra1jat. Va1s. , Introd. ; (m. c. also %{atī}) of a district (originally a stream) VarBr2S. ; of a mythical town on mount Meru BhP. Sch.

yaṡo-vara यअशओ-वअरअ

m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a by Rukmin2i1 MBh. (B. %{-dhara}).

yaṡo-vartman यअशओ-वअरतमअन

n. the path of glory MW.

yaṡo-vardhana यअशओ-वअरधअनअ

m. N. of a man Inscr.

yaṡo-varmaka यअशओ-वअरमअकअ

(ifc.) = next Katha1s.

yaṡo-varman यअशओ-वअरमअन

m. N. of a king of Kanya1-kubja (who reigned about A.D , 720) IW. 499 ; of a poet (also %{-ma-deva}) Cat. ; of various other men Katha1s. Ra1jat.

yaṡo-han यअशओ-हअन

mf(%{ghnī})n. destroying beauty Pa1rGr2. ; destroying fame or glory BhP.

yaṡo-hara यअशओ-हअरअ

mfn. depriving of reputation MBh. R. ; m. or n. (?) N. of a place Kshiti7s3. ; %{-jit} m. N. of Kacu-ra1ya ib.

yaṡo-hīna यअशओ-हईनअ

mfn. shorn of glory MW.

yaṣṭi4 यअषटइ4

2 n. (only L.) or f. (also %{yaṣṭī} cf. g. %{bahv-ādi} ; prob. fr. %{yach} = %{yam} ; for 1. %{yaṣṭi} see P. 840 , col. 3) `" any support "' , a staff , stick , wand , rod , mace , club , cudgel ; pole , pillar , perch S3Br. &c. &c. ; a flag-staff (see %{dhvaja-y-}) ; a stalk , stem , branch , twig Hariv. Ka1v. ; (ifc.) anything thin or slender (see %{aṅga-} , %{bhuja-y-}) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; the blade of a sword (see %{asi-y-}) ; a thread , string (esp. of pearls ; cf. %{maṇi-} , %{hāra-y-}) Ka1lid. ; a partic. kind of pearl necklace VarBr2S. ; liquorice Sus3r. ; sugar-cane L. ; Clerodendrum Siphonantus L. ; any creeping plant W.

yaṣṭi4-gṛha यअषटइ4-गऋहअ

n. N. of a district Va1s. , Introd. (cf. %{-grāma}).

yaṣṭi4-graha यअषटइ4-गरअहअ

mfn. carrying a stick or staff Pa1n2. 3-2 , 9 Va1rtt. 1.

yaṣṭi4-grāma यअषटइ4-गरआमअ

m. N. of a district Hcar. (v.l. %{-gṛhaka}).

yaṣṭi4-grāham यअषटइ4-गरआहअम

ind. seizing sticks Pa1n2. 3-4 , 53 Sch.

yaṣṭi4-nivāsa यअषटइ4-नइवआसअ

m. a pole serving as a perch , a pigeonhouse standing on upright poles Ragh. (cf. %{vāsayaṣṭi}).

yaṣṭi4-prā7na यअषटइ4-परआ7नअ

mfn. one whose strength lies (only) in his staff , powerless , feeble , out of breath MBh. (cf. %{yaṣty-utthāna}).

yaṣṭi4-mat यअषटइ4-मअत

mfn. having a stick or staff furnished with a flag-staff (as a chariot) MBh.

yaṣṭi4-madhu यअषटइ4-मअधउ

and n.

yaṣṭi4-madhuka यअषटइ4-मअधउकअ

n.

yaṣṭi4-madhukā यअषटइ4-मअधउकआ

f. liquorice L.

yaṣṭi4-maudgalya यअषटइ4-मऔदगअलयअ

m. Maudgalya with the staff (= %{yaṣṭi-pradhāna-m-}) Pat.

yaṣṭi4-yantra यअषटइ4-यअनतरअ

n. a partic. astronomical instrument Su1ryas.

yaṣṭi4-latā यअषटइ4-लअतआ

f. a kind of plant (= %{bhramarā7ri}) L. [849,1]

yaṣṭika यअषटइकअ

(ifc.) = %{yaṣṭi} , a string of pearls (see %{ṡata-yaṣṭika}) ; a species of water-fowl L. ; a bird , the lapwing W. ; (%{ā}) f. a staff , stick , club R. Sus3r. ; a partic. pearl ornament or necklace L. ; an oblong pond or tank L. ; liquorice Sus3r.

yaṣṭī यअषटई

f. = %{yaṣṭi}. Also in comp. for %{yaṣṭi}.

yaṣṭī-puṣpa यअषटई-पउषपअ

m. Putranjiva Roxburghii L.

yaṣṭī-madhu यअषटई-मअधउ

or n. liquorice Sus3r.

yaṣṭī-madhuka यअषटई-मअधउकअ

n. liquorice Sus3r.

yaṣṭīka यअषटईकअ

n. liquorice L.

yaṣṭy यअषटय

in comp. for %{yaṣṭi} or %{yaṣṭī}.

yaṣṭy-āghāta यअषटय-आघआतअ

m. a blow with a stick , cudgeling , beating MW.

yaṣṭy-āhva यअषटय-आहवअ

and m.

yaṣṭy-āhvaya यअषटय-आहवअयअ

m.

yaṣṭy-āhvā यअषटय-आहवआ

f. liquorice Sus3r. Car. Bhpr.

yaṣṭy-utthāna यअषटय-उतथआनअ

n. rising with the help of a staff Bhartr2.

yaṣṭraska यअषटरअसकअ

m. pl. N. of a people L.

yas यअस

cl. 4. P. (Dha1tup. xxvi , 101) %{yā7syati} (rarely %{yasati} cf. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 71 ; Impv. %{-yayastu} RV. ; Gr. also pf. %{yayāsa} ; aor. %{ayasat} ; fut. %{yasitā} , %{yasiṣyati} ; inf. %{yasitum} ; ind. p. %{yasitvā} , or %{yastvā}) , to froth up , foam RV. (cf. %{yeṣ}) ; to heat or exert one's self Car. ; to strive after (dat.) Ka1vya7d. ii , 83 (v.l.): Caus. %{yāsayati} (aor. %{ayīyasat}) Gr.: Desid %{yiyasiṣati} ib.: Intens. %{yāyasyate} , %{yāyasti} ib. [Ct. Gk. $ &c.] &257250[849 ,1]

yaska यअसकअ

m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants and a partic. school ; cf. %{yāska}) Ka1t2h. A1s3vS3r. (cf. Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63).

yasta यअसतअ

mfn. entrusted , deposited L. (cf. %{ā-} , %{pray-} &c.)

yasya यअसयअ

mfn. to be endeavoured &c. ; to be killed (%{-tva} n.) Bhat2t2.

yasmāt यअसमआत

ind. (abl. of 3. %{ya} , correlative of %{tasmāt} , %{tatas} , %{tad} &c.) from which , from which cause , since , as , because Mn. MBh. &c. that , in order that R.

ya4has यअ4हअस

n. (prob. fr. a lost %{yah} , to speed , be quick) , water Naigh. i , 12 ; strength , power ib. ii , 9.

ya4hu यअ4हउ

mfn. (prob.) `" restless , swift "' , or `" mighty , strong "' RV. (= %{mahat} Sa1y.) ; m. offspring , a child (= %{apatya}) Naigh. ii , 2 (%{sa4haso yahu4ḥ} RV. viii , 60 , 13 = %{sahaso putraḥ} Sa1y.)

yahva4 यअहवअ4

mf(%{ī4})n. restless , swift , active (applied to Agni , Indra and Soma) RV. ; continually moving or flowing (applied to the waters) ib. (= %{mahat} Sa1y.) ; m. = %{yajamāna} , a sacrificer Un2. i , 134 Sch. ; (%{ī}) f. du. heaven and earth RV. ; pl. the flowing waters (with %{sapta} , `" the seven great rivers "') ib. (cf. Naigh. i , 15).

yahva4t यअहवअ4त

mf(%{a4tī})n. ever-flowing (waters) RV.

yā यआ

1 (collateral form of 5. %{i}) cl. 2. P. (Dha1tup. xxiv , 41) %{yā4ti} (1. pl. %{yāmahe} MBh. ; impf. 3. pl. %{ayuḥ} Br. ; %{ayān} Pa1n2. 3-4 , 111 Sch. ; pf. %{yayau4} , %{yayā4tha} , %{yaya4} , %{yayu4ḥ} RV. &c. &c. ; %{yaye} Ka1v. ; aor. %{ayāsam} or %{ayāsiṣam} ; Subj. %{yā4sat} , %{yeṣam} , %{yāsiṣat} RV. Br. ; Prec. %{yāsiṣīṣṭhās} Br. ; fut. %{yātā} MBh. &c. ; %{yāsyati} AV. ; %{-te} MBh. ; inf. %{yātum} MBh. &c. ; Ved. inf. %{yai4} , %{yā4tave} or %{-vai4} ; ind. p. %{yātvā4} Br. &c. ; %{-yā4ya} ,

2 (ifc.) going , moving (see %{ṛṇa-} %{eva-} , %{tura-} , %{deva-yā}).

3 f. of 3. %{ya} q.v.

yā-yāyam यआ-यआयअम

ib.) , to go , proceed , move , walk , set out , march , advance , travel , journey (often with instr. or acc. of the way , esp. with %{gatim} , %{mārgam} , %{adhvānam} , %{panthānam} , %{padavīm} , %{yātrām}) RV. &c. &c. ; to go away , withdraw , retire MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (also with %{palā7yya}) to flee , escape R. Katha1s. (with %{kṣemeṇa} or %{svasti} , to escape unscathed Pan5cat. BhP.) ; to go towards or against , go or come to , enter , approach , arrive at , reach RV. &c. &c. (with acc. often followed by %{prati} e.g. with %{gṛham} , to enter a house ; with %{ripum prati} , to march against the enemy ; with %{mṛgayām} , to go out hunting ; with %{ṡirasāmahīm} , to bow down to the ground with the head ; with %{prakṛtim} , to return to one's natural state ; with %{karṇau} , to come to the ears , be heard ; with %{utsavād utsavam} , to go from one festival to another ; with %{hastam} ifc. , to fall into the hands of "' ; with %{patham} or %{gocaram} ifc. , to come within range of ; esp. with the acc. of an abstract noun = to go to any state or condition , become , be e.g. %{vināṡaṃ yāti} , he goes to destruction i.e. he is destroyed ; %{kāṭhinyaṃ yāti} , it becomes hard ; %{dveṣyatāṃ yāti} , he becomes hated ; similarly %{nidhanaṃ-yā} , to die ; %{nidrāṃ-yā} , to fall asleep ; %{udayaṃ-yā} , to rise , said of stars &c. ; sometimes also with loc. e.g. %{yāhi rājñah sakāṡe} , go into the presence of the king R. ; or even with dat. e.g. %{yayatuḥ sva-niveṡāya} , both went home Katha1s. [849,2] ; %{na cā7tmane kṛpaṇasya dhanaṃ yāti} , nor does the wealth of the miser go to [i.e. benefit] himself. Hit. ; %{phalebhyo yāti} , he goes to [fetch] fruits Pa1n2. 2-3 , 14 Sch.) ; to go to for any request , implore , solicit (with two acc.) RV. ; (with %{striyam}) to go to a woman for sexual intercourse MBh. ; to go to for any purpose (inf.) Bhat2t2. Vop. ; often with adverbs e.g. with %{bahir} , to go out Katha1s. ; with %{adho} , to go down , sink BhP. ; with %{khaṇḍaṡo} or %{dalaṡo} , to fall to pieces Katha1s. ; with %{ṡata-dhā} , to fall into a hundred pieces ib. ; to extend to (acc.) VarBr2S. ; to last for (acc.) Hit. ; to pass away , elapse (said of time) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to vanish , disappear (as wealth) Mr2icch. ; to come to pass , prosper , succeed BhP. ; to proceed , behave , act MBh. ; to find out , discover MBh. ; to receive or learn (a science) from (abl.) BhP. ; to undertake , undergo (acc.) RV. ; Impv. %{yātu} , be it as it may Hit.: Pass. %{yāyate} , to be gone or moved MBh.: Caus. %{yāpa4yati} (aor. %{ayīyapat}) , to cause to depart , cause to go or march , dismiss Ka1v. BhP. ; to cause to go towards (acc.) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 32 Sch. (cf. %{yāpita}) ; to direct (the gaze) towards (loc.) Bhartr2. (v.l. %{pātayati}) ; to drive away remove , cure (a disease) Sus3r. ; to cause to pass or elapse , pass or spend (time) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to live (Pa1li %{yāpeti}) DivyA7v. ; to cause to subsist , support , maintain DivyA7v. ; to induce MW.: Desid. %{yiyāsati} , to intend or be about to go , desire to proceed MBh. Ka1v. &c.: Intens. %{īyāyate} (?) , to move Pras3nUp. ; %{yāyayate} , %{yāyeti} , %{yāyāti} Gr.

yā4t यआ4त

1 mfn. (nom. %{yān} , %{yātī} , or %{yāntī} , %{yāt} ; for 2. %{yāt} see p. 851 , col. 1) going , moving &c. (in RV. i , 32 , 15 , `" travelling "' , as opp. to %{a4va-sita} , `" resting "').

2 ind. (obs. abl. of 3. %{ya} cf. %{ta4t} ; for 1. %{yāt} see p. 849 , col. 2) inasmuch as , so far as , as long as , since RV. AV. [Cf. Gk. $.] &257890[851 ,1]

yā4t-sattra यआ4त-सअततरअ

n. `" continuous sacrifice "'N. of partic. solemn ceremonies (which go on for a long period , also called Sa1rasvata) S3rS.

yāta4 यआतअ4

mfn. gone , proceeded , marched (n. also impers.) RV. &c. &c. ; gone away , fled , escaped MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; passed by , elapsed Hariv. Var. ; entered upon , pursued (as a path) R. ; gone to , come or fallen into (acc. loc , or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; situated (as a heavenly body) VarBr2S. ; become , turned out (%{kva tad yātam} , what has become of this?) Hariv. ; known , understood Pat. ; n. motion , progress , gait , course , drive RV. &c. &c. ; the place where a person has gone Pa1n2. 2-3 , 68 Sch. ; the past time (opp. to %{an-āgatam} , the future) VarBr2S. ; the guiding or driving of an elephant with a goad L.

yāta4-yāma यआतअ4-यआमअ

or (%{yāta4-}) mfn. `" having completed its course "' , used , spoiled , useless , rejected Br. Gr2S. MBh. &c.

yāta4-yāman यआतअ4-यआमअन

(%{yāta4-}) mfn. `" having completed its course "' , used , spoiled , useless , rejected Br. Gr2S. MBh. &c. ; raw , half-ripe W. ; exhausted , old , aged BhP. ; %{-ma-tva} n. uselessness , old age Gobh.

yātā7nuyāta यआतआ7नउयआतअ

n. (prob.) the going and following g. %{ṡāka-pārthivā7di}.

yātā7yāta यआतआ7यआतअ

n. going and coming BhP. ; ebb and flow Sadukt.

yāto7payāta यआतओ7पअयआतअ

n. going and coming ; %{-tika} mfn. g. %{akṣa-dyūtā7di}.

yātavya यआतअवयअ

1 mfn. to be gone or marched (n. impers.) MBh. Hariv. (%{-vyāya} ind. for departure Ka1m. ; %{-tā} f. the necessity for setting out on a journey ib.) ; to be marched against , to be attacked or assailed Ma1lav.

1. 2 see p. 849 , col. 2.

yātavya4 यआतअवयअ4

2 mf(%{ā})n. (fr. %{yātu4}) serviceable against witchcraft or against Ra1kshasas MaitrS. Ka1t2h. (cf. Pa1n2. 4-4 , 121).

yāti यआतइ

see %{ahaṃ-yāti}.

yātika यआतइकअ

m. a traveller L. (prob. w.r. for %{yātrika}).

yātu4 यआतउ4

m. one who goes , a traveller L. ; `" going against , attack (?) "' , sorcery , witchcraft RV. AV. Ka1t2h. S3Br. ; a kind of evil , spirit , fiend , demon RV. AV. Kaus3. ; wind L. ; time L. ; n. = %{rakṣas} L.

yātu4-ghna यआतउ4-घनअ

n. `" destroying Ya1tus "' , bdellium L.

yātu4-cā4tana यआतउ4-चआ4तअनअ

mfn. driving away Y�Ya1tus AV.

yātu4-jambhana यआतउ4-जअमभअनअ

mfn. devouring Y�Ya1tus ib.

yātu4-jū4 यआतउ4-जऊ4

mfn. incited or possessed by Y�Ya1tus RV.

yātu4-dhā4na यआतउ4-धआ4नअ

m. = %{yātu} , a kind of evil spirit or demon (%{ī} f.) RV. &c. &c. ; %{-kṣa4yaṇa} mfn. destroying Y�Ya1tus AV. ; %{-pre7ṣita} (%{-dhā4na-}) mfn. hurled by Y�Ya1tus S3Br.

yātu4-ma4t यआतउ4-मअ4त

or mfn. practising witchcraft or sorcery , injurious , malignant RV.

yātu4-mā4vat यआतउ4-मआ4वअत

mfn. practising witchcraft or sorcery , injurious , malignant RV.

yātu4-vi4d यआतउ4-वइ4द

mfn. skilful in sorcery S3Br.

yātu4-ha4n यआतउ4-हअ4न

mfn. destroying witchcraft AV.

yā4tṛ यआ4तऋ

1 mfn. going , travelling , marching , being on a journey RV. ; going for , seeking ib. ; (ifc.) going to or in , riding on MBh. Hariv. &c. ; m. a charioteer(?) RV. i , 70 , 11 ; (%{yātṛ4}) , an avenger (?) RV. i , 32 , 14 (= %{hantṛ} Sa1y.) [849,3]

yātṛka यआतऋकअ

w.r. for %{yātrika}.

yātrā यआतरआ

f. going , setting off , journey , march , expedition MBh. Ka1v. &c. (with %{prāṇāntikī} or %{aurdhvadehikī} = death ; %{yātrāṃ-yā} or %{dā} , to undertake an expedition , take the field ; %{yātrām-pṛch} , to wish luck DivyA7v.) ; going on a pilgrimage (cf. %{gaṅgā-} and %{tīrtha-y-}) ; a festive train , procession Katha1s. Ra1jat. Hit. (cf. %{deva-y-}) ; a feast , festival (= %{utsava}) Ba1lar. ; support of life , livelihood , maintenance Mn. MBh. &c. ; intercourse (with %{laukikī} , worldly intercourse = %{jagad-y-}) Mn. xi , 184 ; way , means , expedient L. ; passing away time W. ; practice , usage , custom W. ; N. of a partic. kind of astronomical wk. (cf. %{yoga-y-}) ; of a sort of dramatic entertainment (popular in Bengal) W.

%{yātrika} &c. see p. 849 , col. 3.

yātrā-kara यआतरआ-कअरअ

mfn. supporting life , subsisting Car.

yātrā-karaṇa यआतरआ-कअरअणअ

n. the setting forth on a journey or march W.

yātrā-kāra यआतरआ-कआरअ

m. the author of an astrological Ya1tra1 VarBr2S.

yātrā-gamana यआतरआ-गअमअनअ

n. the going on a journey or expedition R.

yātrā-prakaraṇa यआतरआ-परअकअरअणअ

n. (and %{-ṭīkā} f.) ,

yātrā-prabandha यआतरआ-परअबअनधअ

m. N. of wks.

yātrā-prasaṅga यआतरआ-परअसअङगअ

m. engaging in or performing a pilgrimage W.

yātrā-phala यआतरआ-फअलअ

n. the fruit of an expedition , success of a campaign MW.

yātrā-maṅgala यआतरआ-मअङगअलअ

n. N. of wk.

yātrā-maho7tsava यआतरआ-मअहओ7तसअवअ

m. a great festive procession Ra1jat. Pan5cat.

yātrā--rtham यआतरआ--रथअम

(%{-trā7r-}) ind. for the sake of marching MW.

yātrā-ṡiromaṇī यआतरआ-शइरओमअणई

m. N. of wk.

yātrā-ṡrāddha यआतरआ-शरआदधअ

n. a S3ra1ddha performed before setting out on a journey VP.

yātro7tsava यआतरओ7तसअवअ

m. a festive procession Katha1s. Hit.

yātrika यआतरइकअ

mfn. relating to a march or campaign &c. Mn. vii , 184 ; relating to the support of life , requisite for subsistence ib. vi , 27 ; customary , usual W. ; m. a traveller , pilgrim ib. ; n. a march , expedition , campaign MBh. ; provisions for a march , supplies &c. MW. ; N. of a partic. class of astrological wks. (cf. %{yātrā}).

yātrin यआतरइन

mfn. being on a march or in a procession Ka1m.

yātha यआथअ

see %{dīrgha-yātka4}.

see %{dīrgha-yātha4}.

yā4na यआ4नअ

mfn. leading , conducting (said of a road ; `" to "' gen. or adv. in %{-trā4}) RV. ; (%{yā4nī}) f. a path , course TS. MaitrS. Ka1t2h. (cf. g. %{gaurā7di}) ; n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) a journey , travel ; going , moving , riding , marching &c. to (loc. or comp.) or upon (instr. or comp.) or against (acc. with %{prati}) Mn. MBh. &c. ; a vehicle of any kind , carriage , waggon , vessel , ship , litter , palanquin RV. &c. &c. ; (with Buddhists) the vehicle or method of arriving at knowledge , the means of release from repeated births (there are either 3 systems , the %{ṡrāvaka-yāna} , the %{pratyeka-buddha-y-} or %{pratyeka-y-} , and the %{mahā-y-} ; or more generally only 2 , the %{mahā-yāna} or `" Great method "' and the %{hina-y-} or `" Lesser method "' ; sometimes there is only `" One Vehicle "' , the %{eka-yāna} , or `" one way to beatitude "') SaddhP. Dharmas. 2 (cf. MWB. 159 &c.)

yā4na-kara यआ4नअ-कअरअ

m. `" carriage maker "' , a wheelwright , carpenter VarBr2S.

yā4na-ga यआ4नअ-गअ

mfn. riding in a carriage Mn. iv , 120.

yā4na-pātra यआ4नअ-पआतरअ

n. `" vessel for going "' , a ship , boat Hariv. Katha1s. Pan5c.

yā4na-pātraka यआ4नअ-पआतरअकअ

n. (MW.) ,

yā4na-pātrikā यआ4नअ-पआतरइकआ

f. (Katha1s.) a small vessel , boat.

yā4na-bhaṅga यआ4नअ-भअङगअ

m. `" fracture of a vessel "' , shipwreck Ratna7v.

yā4na-mukha यआ4नअ-मउखअ

n. the fore part of a waggon or chariot L.

yā4na-yātrā यआ4नअ-यआतरआ

f. `" going in a vessel "' , a sea-voyage DivyA7v. (printed %{-pātra}).

yā4na-yāna यआ4नअ-यआनअ

n. riding on horseback or going in a carriage Car.

yā4na-vat यआ4नअ-वअत

mfn. having a carriage or travelling in a carriage MBh. Ka1v. &c.

yā4na-ṡayyā7sanā7ṡana यआ4नअ-शअययआ7सअनआ7शअनअ

n. sg. carriage and bed and seat and food Mn. vii , 220.

yā4na-ṡālā यआ4नअ-शआलआ

f. a coach house , cart shed R.

yā4na-svāmin यआ4नअ-सवआमइन

m. the owner of a vehicle Mn. viii , 290.

yānā7sana यआनआ7सअनअ

n. du. marching and sitting quiet ib. vii , 162.

yānā7staraṇa यआनआ7सतअरअणअ

n. a carriage-cushion Mr2icch.

yānaka यआनअकअ

n. a vehicle , carriage BhP.

yānī-kṛ यआनई-कऋ

P. %{-karoti} , to make one's self familiar with L.

yāpa यआपअ

(fr. Caus.) see %{kāla-yāpa}.

%{yāpaka} , %{yāpana} see p. 849 , col. 3. [851,3]

yāpaka यआपअकअ

mfn. causing to go or come , bringing , bestowing BhP.

yāpana यआपअनअ

mfn. causing to go or pass away , bringing to an end BhP. ; mitigating , alleviating , curing (as an injection) Car. ; prolonging or supporting life MBh. ; m. (with %{saṃgha}) N. of a partic. Jaina sect Bhadrab. ; n. and (%{ā}) , f: causing to go , driving away L. ; causing time to pass away , delay , procrastination Ka1m. Ka1v. ; cure , alleviation (of a malady) Car. ; maintenance , support MBh. ; exercise , practice MBh.

yāpanīya यआपअनईयअ

mfn. = %{yāpya} L. ; m. a partic. Jaina sect (cf. %{-pana}) L. ; %{-tara} n. better state DivyA7v.

yāpanīyaka यआपअनईयअकअ

mfn. = %{yāpya} L.

yāpayitavya यआपअयइतअवयअ

mfn. trifling , unimportant Pat.

yāpita यआपइतअ

mfn. caused to go or to attain (acc.) VarBr2S. ; removed , cured (as a disease) Sus3r. [850,1]

yāpya यआपयअ

mfn. to be caused to go , to be expelled or discharged (as a witness) Gaut. ; to be removed or cured (as a disease) Sus3r. (%{-tva} n.) ; trifling , unimportant VarBr2S. ; mean , base (as an action) Gaut. ; m. the father's elder brother Gal. ; %{-yāna} n. a palanquin , litter L.

&c. see p. 850 , col. 1.

yā4ma यआ4मअ

1 m. (for 2. see below , for 3. see p. 851 , col. 3) motion , course , going , progress RV. AV. Br. ; a road , way , path ib. ; a carriage , chariot RV. ; (ifc. f. %{ā}) a night-watch , period or watch of 3 hours , the 8th part of a day Mn. MBh. &c. ; pl. N. of a partic. class of gods MBh. Hariv. Pur. (%{yama-syā7rkaḥ} w.r. for %{yam-} q.v.) ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Dbarma or Manu ; sometimes written %{yāmi}) Hariv. Pur. ; of an Apsaras Hariv.

3 m. ( %{yam} ; for 1. 2. %{yāma} see p. 850 , col. 1) cessation , end TS. ; restraint , forbearance (= %{yama} , %{saṃyama}) L. ; (%{yāma4}) mf(%{ī4})n. (fr. %{yama} , of which it is also the Vr2iddhi form in comp.) relating to or derived from or destined for Yama Br. Kaus3. Mn. ; n. N. of various Sa1mans A1rshBr.

yā4ma-kareṇukā यआ4मअ-कअरएणउकआ

f. a female elephant standing ready at a certain place and at appointed hours , Kad.

yā4ma-kuñjara यआ4मअ-कउञजअरअ

m. a male elephant standing ready &c. (see prec.) ib.

yā4ma-koṡa4 यआ4मअ-कओशअ4

m. a carriage-box RV. iii , 30 , 15 (Sa1y. mfn. obstructing the way "').

yā4ma-ghoṣa यआ4मअ-घओषअ

m. `" proclaiming the watches "' , a cock L. ; (also %{ā} f.) a metal plate on which the night-watches or hours are struck , a drum or gong used for a similar Purpose L.

yā4ma-ceṭī यआ4मअ-चएटई

f. a female servant on guard or watch Car.

yā4ma-tūrya यआ4मअ-तऊरयअ

n. (Ragh.) ,

yā4ma-dundubhi यआ4मअ-दउनदउभइ

m. (R.) a kind of drum or clock on which the nightwatches are struck.

yā4ma-nādin यआ4मअ-नआदइन

m. `" proclaiming the watches "' , a cock Bhpr. (v.l.)

yā4ma-nālī यआ4मअ-नआलई

f. = %{-tūrya} L.

yā4ma-nemi यआ4मअ-नएमइ

m. N. of Indra L.

m. N. of Indra L.

yā4ma-bhadra यआ4मअ-भअदरअ

m. a kind of pavilion Va1stuv.

yā4ma-mātra यआ4मअ-मआतरअ

n. a mere watch , only three hours MW.

yā4ma-yama यआ4मअ-यअमअ

m. a regular or stated occupation for every hour BhP.

yā4ma-vatī यआ4मअ-वअतई

f. `" possessing watches "' , night Ka1d. (cf. %{yāminī}).

yā4ma-vṛtti यआ4मअ-वऋततइ

f. the being on watch , standing on guard Ka1m.

yā4ma-stamberama यआ4मअ-सतअमबएरअमअ

m. = %{-kuñjara} , Kad.

yāmā7vasthita यआमआ7वअसथइतअ

mfn. standing ready at a certain place and at stated hours Ka1d. Hcar.

yāma यआमअ

2 in comp. for 2. %{yā4man}.

yāma-ṡruta यआमअ-शरउतअ

(%{yā4ma-}) mfn. renowned for going or speed RV. (others `" heard while going along "').

yāma-hū यआमअ-हऊ

mfn. one who allows himself to be invoked by devout approach or prayers RV. (others `" invoked during the sacrifice "').

yāma-hūti यआमअ-हऊतइ

(%{yā4ma-}) f. invocation for assistance , cry for help ib. (others `" invocation during the sacrifice "').

yāmaka यआमअकअ

(for 2. see p. 851 , col. 3) , in comp. = 1. %{yāma}.

2 m. du. (for 1. see p. 850 , col. 1) N. of the Nakshatra Punarvasu L.

yāmaka-kareṇukā यआमअकअ-कअरएणउकआ

f.

yāmaka-kuñjara यआमअकअ-कउञजअरअ

m. = %{yāma-ka-} and %{yāma-ku-} Ka1d.

yā4man यआ4मअन

1 n. (for 2. see p. 851 , col. 3) going , coming , motion , course , flight RV. ; march , expedition ib. ; approaching the gods , invocation , prayer , sacrifice &c. ib. AV. TS. (loc. %{yāman} sometimes = this time or turn).

yāmi यआमइ

1 (for 2. see P. 851 , col. 3) = %{yāmī} ; see under 1. %{yāma}.

2 (or %{-mī}) f. (for 1. see p. 850 , col. 1) = %{jāmi} (Un2. iv , 43 Sch.) , a sister , female relation Mn. iv , 180 , 183 (v.l. %{jāmi}) Ma1rkP. ; = %{kula-strī} , a woman of rank or respectability L.

yāmika यआमइकअ

mfn. being on watch or guard ; m. (also with %{puruṣa}) a night-watcher , watchman Ka1d. Naish. Katha1s. ; (%{ā}) f. = %{yāminī} , night. L.

see p. 850 , col. 1.

yāmika-tā यआमइकअ-तआ

f. the state or office of a watchman Vcar.

yāmika-bhaṭa यआमइकअ-भअटअ

m. a night-watcher , watchman L.

yāmika-sthita यआमइकअ-सथइतअ

mfn. = %{yāmā7vasthita} Ka1d.

yāminaya यआमइनअयअ

Nom. (fr. next) P. %{-yati} , to appear like night Kpr.

yāminī यआमइनई

f. (fr. 1. %{yāma}) `" consisting of watches "' , night MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; N. of a daughter of Prahla1da Katha1s. ; of the wife of Ta1rksha (mother of S3alabha) BhP.

%{yāmīra} see p. 850 , col. 1.

yāminī-dayita यआमइनई-दअयइतअ

(Vcar.) ,

yāminī-nātha यआमइनई-नआथअ

(Viddh.) ,

yāminī-pati यआमइनई-पअतइ

(BhP.) m. `" the beloved or the husband of night "' , the moon.

yāminī-pūrṇa-tilakā यआमइनई-पऊरणअ-तइलअकआ

f. assumed N. of a princess Caurap.

yāminī-priyatama यआमइनई-परइयअतअमअ

or m. `" lover of night "' , the moon Vcar.

yāminī-ramaṇa यआमइनई-रअमअणअ

m. `" lover of night "' , the moon Vcar.

yāminī-virahin यआमइनई-वइरअहइन

mfn. separated by night ; m. (with %{vihaga}) the bird Cakrava1ka Kir.

yāminī--ṡa यआमइनई--शअ

(%{-nī7ṡa}) m. = %{-pati} Dharmas3.

yāmīra यआमईरअ

m. the moon L. ; (%{ā}) f. night L.

yāmeya यआमएयअ

1 m. (for 2. see p. 851 , col. 3) metron. fr. 1. %{yāmi} BhP.

2 m. (for 1. see p. 850 , col. 1) a sister's son , nephew L.

yāmyā यआमयआ

f. night L. (cf. under %{yāmya} , p. 851 , col. 3).

yāyāvara4 यआयआवअरअ4

mfn. (fr. Intens.) going about , having no fixed or permanent abode TS. &c. &c. ; m. a vagrant mendicant , saint Bhat2t2. ; a Bra1hman who has preserved his household-fire (?) W. ; `" wandering at large "' , a horse selected for a horse-sacrifice L. ; pl. (also with %{gaṇāḥ}) N. of a family of Bra1hmans (to which Jarat-ka1ru belongs) MBh. (sg. = %{jarat-kāru} L.) ; n. the life of a vagrant mendicant BhP.

yāyin यआयइन

mfn. (mostly ifc.) going , moving , riding , driving , flying , travelling , marching , taking the field , going to war (also applied to planets opposed to each other in the %{graha-yuddha} q.v.) MBh. Ka1v. &c.

yā4van यआ4वअन

1 m. (for 2. see p. 852 , col. 3) a rider horseman , invader , aggressor , foe R. [850,2] ; (ifc.) going , driving , riding (cf. %{akṣṇa-} , %{agra-} , %{eka-y-} &c.)

yiyāsā यइयआसआ

f. (fr. Desid.) desire of going HParis3.

%{-su} see p. 850 , col. 2.

yiyāsu यइयआसउ

mfn. wishing to go or move or ride or drive or fly &c. ; intending to set off or depart , desirous of marching or taking the field (with dat. or acc. with or without %{prati}) MBh. Ka1v. &c.

yākṛtka यआकऋतकअ

mfn. (fr. %{yakṛt}) Pa1n2. 7-3 , 51 Sch.

yākṛlloma यआकऋललओमअ

mfn. (fr. %{yakṛl-loma}) g. %{palady-ādi}.

yākṣa यआकषअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{yakska}) belonging or peculiar to the Yakshas Sa1m2khyak. Sch.

yāga यआगअ

m. (1. %{yaj}) an offering , oblation , sacrifice ; any ceremony in which offerings or oblations are presented Ya1jn5. Ragh. Ra1jat. &c. ; presentation , grant , bestowal Hcat.

yāga-kaṇṭaka यआगअ-कअणटअकअ

m. `" sacrifice-thorn "' , a bad sacrificer (who does not know the god , metre , glossarial explanation , Bra1hma1n , R2ishi , Kr2it and Taddhita affixes of the Vedic verses) L.

yāga-karman यआगअ-कअरमअन

n. a sacrificial rite or ceremony Ma1rkP.

yāga-kāla यआगअ-कआलअ

m. time of sacrifice Jyot.

yāga-maṇḍapa यआगअ-मअणडअपअ

m. n. `" hall for sacrifices "' , a temple Cat.

yāga-maya यआगअ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of sacrifices L.

yāga-saṃtāna यआगअ-सअंतआनअ

m. N. of Jayanta (son of Indra) L.

yāga-sampradāna यआगअ-सअमपरअदआनअ

n. the recipient of a sacrifice Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 24.

yāga-sūtra यआगअ-सऊतरअ

n. the sacrificial cord , sacred thread Up. (cf. %{yajña-sūtra}).

yāc यआच

cl. 1. P. A1. (Dha1tup. xxi , 3) for %{yā4cati} , %{-te} (usually A1. in sense of `" asking for one's self "' ; pf. %{yayāca} Gr. , %{yayāce} Br. &c. ; aor. %{ayācīt} , %{-ciṣṭa} Subj. %{yāciṣat} , %{-ṣāmahe} RV. ; Prec. %{yācyāt} Gr. ; fut. %{yācitā} ib. ; %{yāciṣyati} , %{-te} Br. &c. ; inf. %{yācitum} AV. &c. ; ind. p. %{yācitvā} , %{-yā4cya} Br. &c.) , to ask , beg , solicit , entreat , require , implore (with double acc. ; or with abl. , rarely gen. of pers. ; the thing asked may also be in acc. with %{prati} , or in dat. , or ibc. with %{arthe} , or %{artham}) RV. &c. &c. ; (with %{pu4nar}) to ask anything back TBr. ; (with %{kanyām}) to be a suitor for a girl , to ask a girl in marriage from (abl. , rarely acc.) or for (%{kṛte} or %{arthe} ; also with %{vivāhā7rtham}) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to offer or tender anything (acc.) to (dat.) AV. ; to promise (?) ib.: Pass. %{yācyate} , to be asked (`" for "' , acc. ; rarely of things) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; Caus. %{yāca4yati} (%{-te} AV. ; aor. %{ayayācat} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 2) , to cause to ask or woo MBh. ; to request anything (acc.) for (%{arthe}) Pan5cat.: Desid. %{yiyāciṣate} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 8 Va1rtt. 3 Pat.: Intens. %{yāyācyate} , %{yāyākti} Gr.

yācaka यआचअकअ

m. a petitioner , asker , beggar Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; (%{ī}) f. a female beggar MBh.

yācaka-vṛtti यआचअकअ-वऋततइ

f. the occupation or profession of a beggar MW.

yācana यआचअनअ

n. begging , soliciting , asking (also in marriage) S3a1rn3gP. Sa1h. Vet. ; (%{ā}) f. asking , soliciting , request , petition , entreaty for or solicitation of (comp.) R. Ka1lid. &c. (%{-nām-kri} , to fulfil a request).

yācanaka यआचअनअकअ

m. an asker , petitioner , beggar Mn. MBh. Hariv. ,

yācanīya यआचअनईयअ

mfn. to be asked , to be desired or requested (n. also impers.) MBh. Pan5cat.

yāci यआचइ

or f. a petition , request Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 110.

yācikā यआचइकआ

f. a petition , request Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 110.

yācita यआचइतअ

mfn. asked , begged (borrowed) Mn. MBh. &c. ; solicited or asked for (anything , aoc.) , entreated , importuned ib. ; asked in marriage Vet. ; required , requisite , necessary MW. ; n. alms obtained by begging L.

yācitaka यआचइतअकअ

mfn. borrowed Naish. ; n. anything borrowed Ya1jn5. Sch.

yācitavya यआचइतअवयअ

mfn. to be asked MBh. ; to be asked for (a girl acc.) by (instr.) Kum.

yācitṛ यआचइतऋ

m. an asker , petitioner Gobh. R. ; a suitor , wooer Kum.

yācin यआचइन

mfn. (ifc.) asking , requesting Nir.

yāciṣṇu यआचइषणउ

mfn. habitually asking or begging , importuning , an importunate person MBh. BhP. ; %{-tā} f. the habit of soliciting favours Mn. xii , 33.

yācñā4 यआचञआ4

f. begging , asking for (comp.) , asking alms , mendicancy , any petition or request , prayer , entreaty TS. &c. &c. (%{yācñāṃ-kṛ} , to fulfil a request) ; the being a suitor , making an offer of marriage Katha1s.

yācñā4-jīvana यआचञआ4-जईवअनअ

n. subsisting by begging or mendicancy Hit.

yācñā4-prā7pta यआचञआ4-परआ7पतअ

mfn. obtained by begging or asking L.

yācñā4-bhaṅga यआचञआ4-भअङगअ

m. failure of a request , useless request Bhartr2.

yācñā4-vacas यआचञआ4-वअचअस

n. pl. words used in begging or entreating , S3a1ntis3.

yācñya4 यआचञयअ4

m. (AV.) , %{yācñyā4} f. (S3Br.) = %{yācñā} , asking , begging , request. [850,3]

yācya यआचयअ

mfn. to be asked (esp. for alms) Mn. viii , 181 &c. ; to be wooed (%{-tā} f.) MBh. ; to be required ib. Hariv. ; n. asking , making a request MBh.

yāc-chreṣṭha यआच-छरएषठअ

see under 2. %{yāt}.

yāj यआज

m. (1. %{yaj} ; nom. %{yāṭ}) a sacrificer BhP. (cf. %{hayamedha-yāj}).

yāja यआजअ

m. a sacrificer (in %{ati-yāja4}) RV. ; m. a sacrifice (cf. %{upā7ṃṡu-} , %{ṛtu-y-} &c.) ; boiled rice or any food L. ; N. of a Brahmarshi MBh.

yājaka यआजअकअ

m. (fr. Caus.) a sacrificer , (ifc.) one who offers sacrifices or oblations for or to (cf. %{grāma-} , %{nakṣatra-y-}) Mn. MBh. &c. (%{-tva} n.) ; a royal elephant (also %{-gaja}) L. ; an elephant in rut L.

yājana यआजअनअ

n. (fr. Caus.) sacrificing for others , the act of performing a sacrifice for (gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.

yājana-pratigraha यआजअनअ-परअतइगरअहअ

m. du. the performance of sacrifices for others and the acceptance of gifts (as the two privileges of Bra1hmans) Vishn2.

yājanīya यआजअनईयअ

mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made or allowed to sacrifice , to be assisted at a sacrifice Kull. on Mn. ix , 238.

yājamāna यआजअमआनअ

n. (fr. %{yajamāna}) the part of a sacrificial ceremony performed by its institutor S3rS.

yājamānika यआजअमआनइकअ

mfn. belonging or relating to the institutor of a sacrifice S3am2k. on Br2A1rUp.

yājayitṛ यआजअयइतऋ

m. (fr. Caus.) the officiating priest at a sacrifice Cat.

yāji यआजइ

f. a sacrifice Pa1n2. 3-3 , 110 Sch. ; m. = %{yaṣṭṛ} , a sacrificer Un2. iv , 124.

yājikā यआजइकआ

f. a sacrifice , oblation Pa1n2. 3-3 , 110 Sch.

yājin यआजइन

mfn. (mostly ifc.) worshipping , sacrificing , a sacrificer TS. &c. &c.

yājuka यआजउकअ

see %{iṣṭi-yā4juka}.

yājña यआजञअ

mfn. (fr. %{yajñā} , of which it is also the Vr2iddhi form in comp.) relating or belonging to sacrifice Nir.

%{yājñika} , %{yājya} see above.

yājña-tura4 यआजञअ-तउरअ4

m. (fr. %{yajña-tura}) patr. of R2ishabha S3Br. ; N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

yājña-datta यआजञअ-दअततअ

mfn. (fr. %{yajña-datta}) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 73 Va1rtt. 5 Pat. ; %{-ttaka} mfn. g. %{arīhaṇā7di} ; %{-tti} m. patr. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 157 Sch. (f. %{ttyā} Pat.)

yājña-deva यआजञअ-दएवअ

m. (prob.) w.r. for %{yājñika-deva}.

yājña-pata यआजञअ-पअतअ

mfn. (fr. %{yajña-pati}) g. %{aṡvapaty-ādi}.

yājña-valka यआजञअ-वअलकअ

mfn. composed by or derived from Ya1jn5avalkya Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111.

yājña-valkīya यआजञअ-वअलकईयअ

mfn. id. ; n. (scil. %{dharma-ṡāstra}) the code of Y�Ya1jn5avalkya ; %{-kāṇḍa} m. or n. N. of chs. 3 and 4 of the Br2A1rUp. in the Ka1n2va-s3a1kha1 ; %{-dharma-ṡāstra-nibandha} m. N. of wk.

yājña-valkya यआजञअ-वअलकयअ

m. (%{yā4} , fr. %{yajñavalka}) N. of an ancient sage (frequently quoted as an authority in the S3Br. ; the first reputed teacher of the Va1jasaneyi-sam2hita1 or White Yajur-veda , revealed to him by the Sun ; he is also the supposed author of a celebrated code of laws , which is only second in importance to that of Manu , and with its well-known commentary , the Mita7kshara1 , is the leading authority of the Mithila1 school ; cf. IW. 291) S3Br. &c. &c. ; pl. the family of Y�Yajur-veda Hariv. ; mfn. relating to or derived by Y�Yajur-veda ; n. N. of an Upanishad ; %{-gītā} f. %{-ṭīkā} f. %{-dharma-ṡāstra} n. %{-mahimavarṇana} , n. %{-yoga} m. %{-ṡikṣā} f. %{-smṛti} , f. ; %{-kyo7paniṣad} f. N. of wks.

yājña-sena यआजञअ-सएनअ

m. (fr. %{yajña-sena}) patr. of S3ikhan2d2in , KaushBr , (also %{-ni} MBh.) ; (%{ī}) f. patr. of Draupadi1 MBh.

yājñāyani यआजञआयअनइ

m. a patr. fr. %{yajña} g. %{tikā7di}.

yājñika4 यआजञइकअ4

mf(%{ī})n. relating or belonging to sacrifice , sacrificial S3rS. R. BhP. ; m. a sacrificer , one versed in s-al ritual S3Br. &c. &c. (cf. g. %{ukthā7di} ; = %{yājaka} or %{yajña-kartṛ} L.) ; N. of various plants used at a s�sacrificer (a species of Kus3a-grass , barley , Ficus Religiosa , Butea Frondosa &c.) L.

yājñika4-kitava यआजञइकअ4-कइतअवअ

m. (prob.) one who wishes to perform a s�sacrificer for persons not worthy of it (%{ayājya-yājana-tṛṣṇā-paraḥ}) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 53.

yājñika4-deva यआजञइकअ4-दएवअ

m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. &c. (he is also named %{deva-yājñika} or %{ṡrī-deva} or %{deva}) Cat.

yājñika4-nātha यआजञइकअ4-नआथअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

yājñika4-paddhati यआजञइकअ4-पअदधअतइ

f.

yājñika4-vallabhā यआजञइकअ4-वअललअभआ

f.

yājñika4-sarvasva यआजञइकअ4-सअरवअसवअ

n. N. of wks.

yājñikā7nanta यआजञइकआ7नअनतअ

m. N. of an author (also called %{ananta-yājñika}) Cat.

yājñikā7ṡraya यआजञइकआ7शरअयअ

m. `" refuge of sacrificers "'N. of Vishn2u Pan5car.

yājñikā7ṡva यआजञइकआ7शवअ

m. the horse given to the sacrificer Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 65.

yājñikyupaniṣad यआजञइकयउपअनइषअद

f. N. of ch. x of TA1r. (also called %{nārāyaṇīyo7p-}).

yājñikya यआजञइकयअ

n. sacrificial or ritualistic rules Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 36 (%{-kyaka} n. a bad Ya1jn5ikya Pat.)

yājñiya यआजञइयअ

mfn. belonging to or suitable for a sacrifice MBh. BhP. ; m. one skilled in the performance of sacrifice or ritual , Ha1iv. (v.l. for %{yājñika}).

yājñīya यआजञईयअ

mfn. = prec. mfn. S3am2k.

yājñīya-mantra यआजञईयअ-मअनतरअ

m. N. of a partic. sacred text ; %{-ṭīkā} f. N. of Comm. on it. [851,1]

yājya यआजयअ

mfn. to be made or allowed to sacrifice , one on whose behalf a sacrifice is performed AitBr. &c. &c. ; to be sacrificed , sacrificial (see %{a-yājya}) ; m. a sacrificer , the master or institutor of a sacrifice (%{-tā} , f. %{-tva} n.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; (%{ā4}) f. (scil. %{ṛc}) sacrificial text or verse , the words of consecration used at a sacrifice VS. S3rS.

yājya4-vat यआजयअ4-वअत

mfn. having the Ya1jya1 or consecrating text S3Br.

yājyā-vat यआजयआ-वअत

ind. like the Ya1jya1 or consecrating text S3a1n3khS3r.

yājvana यआजवअनअ

m. (fr. %{yajvan}) the son of a sacrificer Vop.

yājurvedika यआजउरवएदइकअ

or %{-vaidika} mfn. belonging or relating to the Yajur-veda Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

yājuṣa यआजउषअ

mf(%{ī})n. relating to the Yajus or Yajurveda TBr. ; m. an observer of religious ceremonies as prescribed in the Yajur-veda MW. ; a partridge (cf. %{taittirīya-saṃhitā}) L.

yājuṣmata यआजउषमअतअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{yajuṣ-mat}) ; only (%{ī}) f. (with %{iṣṭakā}) N. of a kind of brick used for the sacrificial altar S3am2k. on Br2A1rUp.

yāc-chreṣṭha4 यआच-छरएषठअ4

mf(%{ā4})n. (%{yāt} + %{ṡr-}) the best possible RV. iii , 53 , 21 (cf. %{yāvac-chr-}).

yād-rādhya4m यआद-रआधयअ4म

ind. (prob.) as far or as well or as quickly as possible RV. ii , 38 , 8.

yāt यआत

3 (2. %{yat}). see %{riṇa-yā4t}.

yāta यआतअ

&c. see p. 849 , col. 2.

w.r. for %{-jāta} Katha1s.

yā-ta-ūtīya यआ-तअ-ऊतईयअ

n. the hymn RV. vi , 25 (beginning with %{yā ta ūtir}) S3a1n3khS3r.

yātana यआतअनअ

n. (2. %{yat}) requital , retaliation , return (with %{vairasya} , revenge , vengeance) MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. see next.

yātanā यआतअनआ

f. id. (%{-nāṃ-dā} , to make requital , revenge ; %{vaira-y-} , vengeance ; cf. above) MBh. Hariv. Pan5cat. ; acute pain , torment , agony , (esp.) punishment inflicted by Yama , the pains of hell (in BhP. personified as the daughter of %{bhaya} and %{mṛtyu} , Fear and Death) Mn. MBh. &c.

yātanā-gṛha यआतअनआ-गऋहअ

m. torture-chamber Pan5car.

yātanā--rthīya यआतअनआ--रथईयअ

(%{-nā7r-}) mfn. destined to suffer or susceptible of the torments of hell Mn. xii , 16.

yātaya4j-jana यआतअयअ4ज-जअनअ

mfn. (fr. %{yātayat} , pr. p. of Caus. of 2. %{yat} , and %{jana}) `" bringing or arraying men together "' or `" impelling men to exertion "' (esp. said of Mitra , Varun2a , and Aryaman) RV.

yātya यआतयअ

m. (fr. Caus. of 2. %{yat}) `" to be tormented "' , an inhabitant of hell L.

yāta-yāma यआतअ-यआमअ

%{-man} see p. 849 , col. 2.

yātalarāya यआतअलअरआयअ

m. N. of a king Cat.

yātasruca यआतअसरउचअ

n. (fr. %{yata-sruc}) N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

yātānaprastha यआतआनअपरअसथअ

%{-thaka} w.r. for %{pāt-} Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Va1rtt. 26.

yātu यआतउ

&c. see p. 849 , col. 2.

yātṛ यआतऋ

2 f. (acc. %{yātaram} nom. acc. du. %{-rau} nom. pl. %{-ras} Vop. ; for 1. %{yātṛ} see p. 849 , col. 2) a husband's brother's wife Sa1h. [Cf. Gk. &257943[851 ,1] $ ; Lat. {janitrices} ; Lit. {jente14} ; Slav. {jetry}.]

yātā-nanāndṛ यआतआ-नअनआनदऋ

m. du. a husband's brother's wife and a husband's sister Pa1n2. 6-3 , 25 Sch.

yātnika यआतनइकअ

m. pl. (fr. %{yatna}) `" making effort "'N. of a Buddhist school Buddh.

yāt-sattra यआत-सअततरअ

see p. 849 , col. 2.

yāthā यआथआ

Vr2iddhi form of %{yathā} , in comp.

yāthā-kathāca यआथआ-कअथआचअ

n. (fr. %{yathā kathā ca}) the happening under any circumstances Pa1n2. 5-1 , 98.

yāthā-kāmī यआथआ-कआमई

f. (S3rS.) ,

yāthā-kāmya यआथआ-कआमयअ

n. (ib. S3am2k. ; fr. %{yathā-kāma}) the acting according to will or desire , arbitrariness.

yāthā-tathya यआथआ-तअथयअ

n. (fr. %{yathā-tatham}) a real state or condition , propriety , truth MBh. R. &c. (%{am} , or %{ena} ind. according to truth , in reality) ; %{-ta4s} ind. from the truth , truly , really VS. [851,2]

yāthā--tmya यआथआ--तमयअ

n. (fr. %{yathā7tman}) real nature or essence Hariv. Ragh. BhP.

yāthā--rthika यआथआ--रथइकअ

mfn. (fr. and) = %{yathā7rtha} W.

yāthā--rthya यआथआ--रथयअ

n. (fr. id.) conformity with truth , the true or real meaning Kum. Sa1h. ; application , use , accomplishment , attainment of an object W.

yāthā-saṃstarika यआथआ-सअंसतअरइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{yathā-saṃstara}) letting a covering lie according to its original position Buddh.

yād यआद

(only pr. p. A1. %{yā4damāna}) , to be closely united or connected with (instr.) , meet in (loc.) RV. (The meaning of this root , as well as its connection with the following words , is very doubtful.)

yāda यआदअ

in comp. for %{yādas}.

yāda-īṡa यआदअ-ईशअ

m. `" lord of marine animals "' , the sea L.

yādaḥ यआदअः

in comp. for %{yādas}.

yādaḥ-pati यआदअः-पअतइ

m. = %{yādaīṡa} L. ; N. of Varun2a L.

yā4das यआ4दअस

n. `" close union (?) "' , voluptuousness VS. TBr. ; any large aquatic animal , sea monster MBh. Ka1v. &c. (%{-sāṃ nāthaḥ} , `" lord of aq�aquatic an�animal "'N. of Varun2a L. ; %{-sāṃ prabhuḥ} id. Ra1jat. ; %{-sām patiḥ} id. or `" the sea "' L.) ; water Naigh. i , 12 ; semen Nir. Sch. ; a river Siddh.

yā4das-pati यआ4दअस-पअतइ

m. = %{yādasām pati} L.

yādu4 यआदउ4

m. water Naigh. i , 12.

yā4dura यआ4दउरअ

mf(%{ī})n. embracing voluptuously (with copious effusion) RV. i , 126 , 6 (Sa1y. %{yādurī} = %{bahu-reto-yuktā}).

yādo यआदओ

in comp. for %{yādas}.

yādo-nātha यआदओ-नआथअ

m. `" lord of sea animals "'N. of Varun2a Ragh. ; the sea L.

yādo-nivāsa यआदओ-नइवआसअ

m. `" abode of sea animals "' , the sea L.

yādava यआदअवअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{yadu}) relating to or descended from Yadu MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; m. a descendant of Y�Yadu (also pl.) ib. ; N. of Kr2ishn2a L. ; N. of various authors (cf. comp.) Cat. ; (%{ī}) f. a female descendant of Y�Yadu MBh. Hariv. ; N. of Durga1 L. ; n. a stock of cattle L.

yādava-koṡa यआदअवअ-कओशअ

m. N. of a dictionary (= %{vaijayantī} ; cf. %{yādava-prakāṡa}).

yādava-giri यआदअवअ-गइरइ

m. N. of a place ; %{māhātmya} n. N. of wk.

yādava-campū यआदअवअ-चअमपऊ

f. N. of an artificial poem.

yādava-paṇḍita यआदअवअ-पअणडइतअ

m. N. of an author (also called %{yādava-vyāsa}).

yādava-putra यआदअवअ-पउतरअ

m. `" son of Y�Yadu "'N. of Kr2ishn2a MBh.

yādava-prakāṡa यआदअवअ-परअकआशअ

m. N. of an ascetic and author (also called %{govinda-dāsa}) Cat. ; of the author of the Vaijayanti1 (see %{yādava-koṡa}) ib. ; %{-svāmin} m. N. of a poet ib.

yādava-rāghava-pāṇḍavīya यआदअवअ-रआघअवअ-पआणडअवईयअ

n.

yādava-rāghavīya यआदअवअ-रआघअवईयअ

n. N. of two poems.

yādava-rāya यआदअवअ-रआयअ

m. N. of a king Inscr.

yādava-vyāsa यआदअवअ-वयआसअ

m. N. of an author Cat.

yādava-ṡārdūla यआदअवअ-शआरदऊलअ

m. `" tiger or chief of the Y�Yadu "'N. of Kr2ishn2a MBh.

yādavā7cārya यआदअवआ7चआरयअ

m. N. of a teacher Cat.

tādavā7bhyudaya तआदअवआ7भयउदअयअ

m. `" rise of the Y�Yadu "'N. of a history of Kr2ishn2a.

yādave7ndra यआदअवए7नदरअ

m. `" lord of the Y�Yadu "'N. of Kr2ishn2a Pan5car. ; of various authors (also with %{bhaṭṭa} and %{purī}) Cat.

yādavo7daya यआदअवओ7दअयअ

m. `" rise of the Ya1davas "'N. of a drama.

yādavaka यआदअवअकअ

m. pl. the descendants of Yadu Hariv.

yādavī-putra यआदअवई-पउतरअ

m. metron. of Yudhi-sht2hira MBh.

yā4dva यआ4दवअ

mfn. belonging to the family of Yadu RV. ; m. a descendant of Yadu ib.

yādāyani यआदआयअनइ

m. a patr. fr. %{yad} Pat.

yādṛkṣa यआदऋकषअ

mf(%{ī})n. (for %{yad-dṛ2}) looking or appearing like which , which like , as like (used correlatively to %{tādṛkṣa} , q.v.) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 90 Sch.

yādṛg यआदऋग

in comp. for %{yādṛṡ}.

yādṛg-guṇa यआदऋग-गउणअ

mfn. of whatever qualities Mn. ix , 21.

yādṛ4ṡ यआदऋ4श

mfn. (for %{yad-dṛṡ} ; nom. in Veda %{yādṛṅ} Pa1n2. 7-1 , 83 ; %{yādṛk} RV. v , 44 , 6 ; loc. %{yādṛṡmin} ib. 8) , which like , as like , of whatever kind or nature RV. &c. &c. ; %{yādṛk kīdṛ4k ca} , quale tale TBr.

yādṛ4ṡa यआदऋ4शअ

mf(%{ā})n. = prec. S3Br. &c. &c. ; %{yādṛṡa tādṛṡa} (Pan5cat.) or %{yādṛṡa-t-} (MBh. Katha1s.) , `" any one whatever "' , `" anybody whatsoever. "'

yādṛcchika यआदऋचछइकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{yadṛcchā}) spontaneous , accidental , unexpected MBh. Das3. &c. ; having no particular object , acting at random BhP. ; m. an officiating priest who does as he pleases W.

yād-rādhyam यआद-रआधयअम

see under 2. %{yā4t}.

yādva यआदवअ

see above.

yāna यआनअ

&c. see p. 849 , col. 3.

yāntrika यआनतरइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{yantra}) relating to instruments or to (blunt) surgical instruments Sus3r. ; mechanically refined (said of sugar) ib.

yāptā यआपतआ

f. twisted or plaited hair (= %{jaṭā}) L.

yābha यआभअ

m. ( %{yabh}) sexual intercourse BhP.

yābha-vat यआभअ-वअत

mfn. having sexual intercourse Ka1vya7d.

yā4bhis यआ4भइस

ind. (instr. pl. f. of 3. %{ya}) whereby , that , in order that RV. viii , 1 , 8.

yā4ma-dūta यआ4मअ-दऊतअ

m. pl. (fr. %{yama-dūta}) N. of a family Hariv.

yā4ma-ratha यआ4मअ-रअथअ

n. (fr. %{yama-ratha}) N. of a partic. observance Hariv.

yāmo7ttara यआमओ7ततअरअ

n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

yāman यआमअन

2 n. (for 1. see p. 850 , col. 1) = %{niyamana} Ta1n2d2Br. Sch.

yāmāyana यआमआयअनअ

m. (fr. %{yama}) patr. of various authors of Vedic hymns (viz. of U1rdhva-kr2is3ana , of Kuma1ra , of Damana , of Deva-s3ravas , of Mathita , of S3an3kha , and of Sam2kasuka) RAnukr.

yāmin यआमइन

see %{antar-yāmi4n} (for %{yāminī} see p. 850 , col. 1).

yā4mya यआ4मयअ

mf(%{ā})n. relating or belonging to Yama Gr2S3rS. Mn. MBh. &c. ; southern , southerly (also applied to a kind of fever ; %{e} or %{ena} ind. in the south or to the south) TS. &c. &c. ; m. the right hand (cf. %{dakṣiṇa}) Hcat. ; (scil. %{nara} or %{puruṣa} or %{dūta}) a servant or messenger of Yama Shad2vBr. S3a1n3khGr2. Ma1rkP. ; N. of S3iva or Vishn2u MBh. ; of Agastya L. ; the sandal-tree L. ; (%{ā}) f. (cf. %{yāmyā} on p. 850 , col. 1) the southern quarter , south Hariv. R. Var. &c. (also with %{diṡ} or %{āsā}) ; = n. VP. ; n. (also with %{ṛkṣa}) the Nakshatra Bharan2i1 (presided over by Yama) Var. Ma1rkP. Sus3r.

yā4mya-tas यआ4मयअ-तअस

ind. from the south VarBr2S.

yā4mya-tīrtha यआ4मयअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha Cat.

yā4mya-pāṡa यआ4मयअ-पआशअ

m. the noose or fetter of Yama BhP.

yā4mya-sattva-vat यआ4मयअ-सअततवअ-वअत

mfn. having the nature or character of Yama Sus3r. (v.l. %{yama-s-}).

yāmyā7yana यआमयआ7यअनअ

n. the sun's progress south of the equator , the winter solstice (= %{dakṣiṇā7yana}) L.

yāmyo7ttara यआमयओ7ततअरअ

mfn. southern and northern Su1ryas. ; going from south to north VarBr2S. ; %{-vṛtta} n. s�south and n�north circle , the solstitial colure MW. ; %{-rā7yata} mfn. extended from s�south to n�north VarBr2S.

yāmyo7dbhūta यआमयओ7दभऊतअ

n. `" growing in the south "' , a species of tree L.

yāmakinī यआमअकइनई

f. = 2. %{yāmi} below.

yāmala यआमअलअ

n. = %{yamala} , a pair L. ; N. of a class of Tantra works (of which 3 or 7 or 8 are mentioned ; cf. %{rudra-yāmala}) Cat.

yāmala-sāra यआमअलअ-सआरअ

m. N. of wk.

yāmalā7nusāri-praṡna यआमअलआ7नउसआरइ-परअशनअ

m.

yāmalā7ṣṭakatantra यआमअलआ7षटअकअतअनतरअ

n. N. of wks.

yāmalāyana यआमअलआयअनअ

mfn. (fr. %{yamala}) g. %{pakṣā7di}.

yāmalīya यआमअलईयअ

n. N. of wk. or of a class of works Cat.

yāmātṛ यआमआतऋ

m. = %{jāmātṛ} , a daughter's husband , son-in-law L.

yāmātṛka यआमआतऋकअ

m. id. Vet.

yāmitra यआमइतरअ

n. = %{jāmitra} , a diameter VarBr2S.

yāmī यआमई

see under 1. %{yāma} , p. 850 , col. 1 , and 2. %{yāmi} above.

yāmuna4 यआमउनअ4

mfn. (fr. %{yamunā}) belonging or relating to the river Yamuna1 (commonly called Jumna) , coming from it , growing in it &c. MBh. Hariv. R. ; m. a metron. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 113 Sch. ; N. of a mountain MBh. R. ; of an author (also called %{yāmunā7cārya} and %{-rya-svāmin}) Cat. ; pl. N. of a people MBh. Var. Pur. ; n. (scil. %{āñjana}) antimony , collyrium AV. ; N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

yāmuna4-stuti-ṭīkā यआमउनअ4-सतउतइ-टईकआ

f. N. of wk.

yāmunā7cārya यआमउनआ7चआरयअ

m. see above [852,1] ; %{-stotra} n. N. of wk.

yāmune7ṣṭaka यआमउनए7षटअकअ

n. lead L. (cf. %{yavane7ṣṭa}).

yāmundāyani यआमउनदआयअनइ

m. patr. fr. %{yamunda} g. %{tikā7di}.

yāmundāyanika यआमउनदआयअनइकअ

or m. patr. fr. %{yāmundāyani} (used contemptuously) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 149.

yāmundāyanīya यआमउनदआयअनईयअ

m. patr. fr. %{yāmundāyani} (used contemptuously) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 149.

yāmya यआमयअ

&c. see p. 851 , col. 3.

yāyajū4ka यआयअजऊ4कअ

mf(%{ā})n. (fr. Intens. of 1. %{yaj}) constantly sacrificing , devout S3Br. ; m. a performer of frequent sacrifices L.

yāyaṣṭi यआयअषटइ

f. the frequent performance of sacrifices Pa1n2. 1-1 , 58 Va1rtt. 7 Pat.

yāyāta यआयआतअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{yayāti}) relating or belonging to Yaya1ti MBh. Hariv. ; n. the history of Yaya1ti (N. of ch. of BhP.)

yāyātika यआयआतइकअ

m. one conversant with the history of Yaya1ti Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60.

yāyāvara यआयआवअरअ

%{yāyin} see p. 850 , col. 1.

yārkāyaṇa यआरकआयअणअ

m. (also pl.) , a patr. Sam2ska1rak.

yā4va यआ4वअ

1 m. = 1. %{yava} TS.

yāva यआवअ

2 mf(%{ī})n. (fr. 3. %{yava} , of which it is also the Vr2iddhi form in comp.) relating to or consisting of or prepared from barley Ka1tyS3r. ; m. a kind of food prepared from b�barley L. ; (%{ī}) f. Andro graphis Paniculata L.

3 m. lac or the red dye prepared from the cochineal insect Naish.

yāva-krītika यआवअ-करईतइकअ

m. one conversant with the history of Yava-kri1ta Pat. on. iv , 2 , 60.

yāva-nāla यआवअ-नआलअ

m. = %{yava-n-} (%{ī} f. sugar extracted from Ya1vana1la) ; %{-nibha} or %{-ṡara} m. a kind of cane or reed resembling the Ya1vana1la.

yāva-ṡūka यआवअ-शऊकअ

m. (fr. %{yava-ṡūka}) a kind of alkaline salt prepared from the ashes of burnt barley-straw L.

yāvaka यआवअकअ

1 m. n. a partic. food prepared from barley Gaut. ; n. grains of b�barley MBh. (Ni1lak.)

2 m. id. Ka1v. Katha1s. Ra1jat.

yāvaka-kṛcchra यआवअकअ-कऋचछरअ

m. a kind of penance Pra7yas3c.

yāvaka-vratin यआवअकअ-वरअतइन

mfn. living only on the grains of barley found in cowdung Ni1lak.

yāveya यआवएयअ

n. a field of barley Gal.

yā4vat यआ4वअत

mf(%{atī})n. (fr. 3. %{ya} ; correlative of %{tāvat} q.v.) as great , as large , as much , as many , as often , as frequent , as far , as long , as old &c. (or how great &c. = quantus , quot or qualis) RV. &c. &c. (%{yā4vantaḥ ki4yantaḥ} , `" as many as "' TBr. ; %{yā4vad vā yāvad vā} , `" as much as possible "' S3Br. ; %{yāvat tāvat} , `" so much as "' , in alg. applied to the first unknown quantity [= x] or so much of the unknown as its co-efficient number ; in this sense also expressed by the first syllable %{yā} cf. IW. 182 ; %{iti yāvat} in Comms. `" just so much "' , `" only so "' , `" that is to say "' , `" such is the explanation "') ; ind. as greatly as , as far as , as much or as many as ; as often as , whenever ; as long as , whilst ; as soon as , the moment that , until that , till , until RV. &c. &c. (in these senses used with either pres. Pot. fut. impf. , or aor. , or with the simple copula). %{yāvat} with the 1st sg. of pres. , rarely of Pot. , may denote an intended action and may be translated by `" meanwhile "' , `" just "' ; %{yā4vad yāvad-tā4vat tāvat} , `" as gradually as-so "' S3Br. ; %{yāvan na} , `" while not "' , `" before "' , `" till "' ; `" if not "' , `" whether not "' ; %{na yāvattāvat} , `" scarcely-when "' , `" no sooner-than "' ; %{na param} , or %{na kevalam-yāvat} , `" not only-but even. "' Sometimes %{yāvat} is also used as a preposition with a prec. or following acc. , or with a following abl. , rarely dat. e.g. %{māsam ekaṃ yāvat} , `" during one month "' ; %{sūryo7dayaṃ yāvat} , `" until sunrise "' ; %{sarpa-vivaraṃ yāvat} , `" up to the serpent's hole "' ; %{yāvad} or %{yāvad-ā samāpanāt} , `" until the completion "' ; %{yāvad garbhasya paripākāya} , `" until the maturity of the fetus. "' Sometimes also with a nom. followed by %{iti} e.g. %{anta iti yāvat} , `" as far as the end "' ; %{pañca yāvad iti} , `" up to five "' ; or with another ind. word e.g. %{adya yāvat} , `" up to this day. "' %{yāvatā} ind. as far as , as long as A1past. R. BhP. ; till , until (with Pot.) La1t2y. (with %{na} , as long as not , before BhP.) ; as soon as , the moment that Cat. ; in as much as Pat. ; %{yā4vati} ind. as long as , as far as &c. S3Br. TBr. ; %{yāvati-tāvati} Das3.

yā4vat-kapālam यआ4वअत-कअपआलअम

ind. according to the circumference of the cup or bowl Ka1tyS3r.

yā4vat-kartṛ यआ4वअत-कअरतऋ

ind. according to the number of the persons acting or sharing in a sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. Comm. [852,2]

yā4vat-kāmam यआ4वअत-कआमअम

ind. as long as one likes AitBr.

yā4vat-kālam यआ4वअत-कआलअम

ind. as long as anything may last S3a1n3khGr2. ; for a while Katha1s.

yā4vat-kṛ4tvas यआ4वअत-कऋ4तवअस

(%{yā4vat-}) ind. as often as S3Br. Kaus3.

yā4vat-kratu यआ4वअत-करअतउ

(%{yā4vat-}) mfn. having as many purposes S3Br.

yā4vat-tarasa4m यआ4वअत-तअरअसअ4म

ind. according to power or ability MaitrS. TA1r. (%{yā4vat-tara4sam}).

yā4vat-tāvat-kalpana यआ4वअत-तआवअत-कअलपअनअ

n. the putting down of the algebraic formula = x , Bi1jag.

yā4vat-tmūta4m यआ4वअत-तमऊतअ4म

ind. as far as soaked in grease TS.

yā4vat-pramāṇa यआ4वअत-परअमआणअ

mfn. as great , as large BhP.

yā4vat-priya यआ4वअत-परइयअ

(%{yā4vat-}) mfn. as dear MaitrS.

yā4vat-saṃsāram यआ4वअत-सअंसआरअम

ind. as long as the world lasts MW.

yā4vat-sattvam यआ4वअत-सअततवअम

ind. as far as one's ability goes , to the best of one's understanding BhP.

yā4vat-sa4bandhu यआ4वअत-सअ4बअनधउ

ind. as far as relationship extends , inclusive of all relations AV.

yā4vat-samasta यआ4वअत-सअमअसतअ

mfn. as many as form the whole , as far as complete , as large as anything is MW.

yā4vat-sampātam यआ4वअत-सअमपआतअम

ind. as long as possible ChUp.

yā4vat-sāmidheni यआ4वअत-सआमइधएनइ

mfn. consisting of as many Sa1midheni1 verses Ka1tyS3r.

yā4vat-smṛti यआ4वअत-समऋतइ

ind. as many as one remembers ib.

yā4vat-svam यआ4वअत-सवअम

ind. as much as one possesses ib.

yāvac यआवअच

in comp. for %{yāvat}.

yāvac-chakti यआवअच-छअकतइ

(for %{-ṡak-} ; A.) or

yāvac-chakti-tas यआवअच-छअकतइ-तअस

(Ka1d.) ind. according to power.

yāvac-chakya यआवअच-छअकयअ

(for %{-ṡak-}) mfn. as far &c. as possible A1pS3r. Comm. ; (%{am}) ind. according to ability , Hit ,

yāvac-charāva यआवअच-छअरआवअ

(for %{-ṡar-}) mfn. consisting of the requisite number of measures of corn called S3ara1va A1s3vS3r.

yāvac-charkaram यआवअच-छअरकअरअम

(for %{-ṡar-}) ind. proportionately to the quantity of gravel A1pS3r.

yāvac-cha4s यआवअच-छअ4स

(for %{-ṡas}) ind. as many times as , in as many ways or manners as TS. S3Br.

yāvac-chastram यआवअच-छअसतरअम

(for %{-ṡas-}) ind. as far as the S3astra extends S3a1n3khS3r.

yāvac-cheṣam यआवअच-छएषअम

(for %{-ṡeṣ-}) ind. as much as is left Ka1tyS3r.

yāvac-chreṣṭha4 यआवअच-छरएषठअ4

(for %{-ṡr-}) mfn. the best possible AV.

yāvac-chlokam यआवअच-छलओकअम

(for %{-ṡl-}) ind. proportionately to the number of the S3lokas Vop.

yāvaj यआवअज

in comp. for %{yāvat}.

yāvaj-janma यआवअज-जअनमअ

ind. as long as life , all one's life long Ma1rkP.

yāvaj-jīva यआवअज-जईवअ

ibc. (Hcat. Cat.) , or during the whole of life , for life.

yāvaj-jīva4m यआवअज-जईवअ4म

(S3Br. S3rS. &c.) ,

yāvaj-jīvena यआवअज-जईवएनअ

(MBh.) ind. during the whole of life , for life.

yāvaj-jīvika यआवअज-जईवइकअ

mfn. life-long , lasting for life A1s3vS3r. A1pS3r. Comm. Jaim. ; %{-tā} f. the lasting for life Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

yāvatitha यआवअतइथअ

mfn. (a kind of ordinal of %{yāvat} ; cf. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 53) `" the how-manieth "' , `" as manieth "' , to whatever place or point , in how many soever (degrees advanced) Mn. i , 20.

yāvad यआवअद

in comp. for %{yāvat}.

yāvad-aṅgī4na यआवअद-अङगई4नअ

mfn. having as large a member or limb AV.

yāvad-adhyayanam यआवअद-अधयअयअनअम

ind. during the recitation Mn. ii , 241.

yāvad-antam यआवअद-अनतअम

(BhP.) or (Gr2ihya1s.) ind. as far as the end , to the last.

yāvad-antāya यआवअद-अनतआयअ

(Gr2ihya1s.) ind. as far as the end , to the last.

yāvad-antya यआवअद-अनतयअ

mfn. life-long , lasting for life MBh.

yāvad-abhīkṣṇam यआवअद-अभईकषणअम

ind. for a moment's duration Nir.

yāvad-amatram यआवअद-अमअतरअम

ind. corresponding to the number of the vessels Pa1n2. 2-1 , 8 Sch.

yāvad-artha यआवअद-अरथअ

mfn. as many as necessary , corresponding to requirement Mn. S3is3. BhP. ; devoted to anything (loc.) , as much as is nec�necessary BhP. ; ibc. (BhP.) or (%{am}) ind. (Bhartr2.) , as much as may be useful , according to need.

yāvad-aha4 यआवअद-अहअ4

n. the corresp�corresponding day (`" the how-manieth day "') S3Br. S3rS.

yāvad-ādiṣṭa यआवअद-आदइषटअ

mfn. as much as related S3a1n3khS3r.

yāvad-ābhūta-samplavam यआवअद-आभऊतअ-सअमपलअवअम

ind. up to the dissolution of created things , to the end of the world Sin6ha7s.

yāvad-āyuṣam यआवअद-आयउषअम

ind. as long as life lasts , for the whole of life ChUp.

yāvad-āyus यआवअद-आयउस

ind. id. Vikr. Ra1jat. ; %{-yuḥ-pramāṇa} mfn. measured by the duration of life , lasting for life Ka1m. Hit.

yāvad-āhūta-samplavam यआवअद-आहऊतअ-सअमपलअवअम

ind. w.r. for %{-ābhūtas-} above Ya1jn5. Br2Na1rP.

yāvad-iccham यआवअद-इचछअम

ind. according to desire Car.

yāvad-ittham यआवअद-इतथअम

ind. as much as necessary Bhartr2. (v. l.)

yāvad-iṣṭakam यआवअद-इषटअकअम

ind. according to the number of bricks Ka1tyS3r.

yāvad-iṣṭam यआवअद-इषटअम

ind. next A.

yāvad-īpsitam यआवअद-ईपसइतअम

ind. as far as agreeable , as much as desired R.

yāvad-ukta यआवअद-उकतअ

mfn. as much as stated Ka1tyS3r. ; (%{am}) ind. ib.

yāvad-uttamam यआवअद-उततअमअम

ind. up to the furthest limit or boundary MBh.

yāvad-upaniṣad यआवअद-उपअनइषअद

(?) f. N. of wk.

yāvad-aupamya यआवअद-औपअमयअ

n. a mere comparison Vajracch.

yāvad-gamam यआवअद-गअमअम

ind. as fast as one can go BhP.

yāvad-gṛhītin यआवअद-गऋहईतइन

mfn. as often as one has taken or ladled out La1t2y.

yāvad-grahaṇam यआवअद-गरअहअणअम

ind. until taking Pa1rGr2.

yāvad-deya यआवअद-दएयअ

ibc. (in law) until paying a debt.

yāvad-devatya4 यआवअद-दएवअतयअ4

mfn. directed to as many divinities S3Br.

yāvad-deha-bhāvin यआवअद-दएहअ-भआवइन

mfn. lasting as long as the body , Sa1m2khyas. Sch.

yāvad-dhavis यआवअद-धअवइस

(for %{-havis}) ind. according to the number of oblations Ka1tyS3r.

yāvad-dhā यआवअद-धआ

ind. as often , as many times S3rS.

yāvad-balam यआवअद-बअलअम

ind. as far as strength goes , with all one's might TA1r. Comm.

yāvad-bhāṣita यआवअद-भआषइतअ

mfn. as much as has been said Sa1h.

yāvad-yajus यआवअद-यअजउस

mfn. as far as the Yajus extends La1t2y.

yāvad-rājyam यआवअद-रआजयअम

ind. for the whole reign Ra1jat.

yāvad-vacanam यआवअद-वअचअनअम

ind. as far as the statement goes , La1t2y. [852,3]

yāvad-viṃṡati यआवअद-वइMशअतइ

mfn. up to 20 , to the 20th R.

yāvad-vīrya-vat यआवअद-वईरयअ-वअत

(%{yā4vad-}) mfn. as far as possessed of power , as effective S3Br.

yāvad-vedam यआवअद-वएदअम

ind. as much as gained or obtained Pa1n2.

yāvad-vyāpti यआवअद-वयआपतइ

ind. to the utmost reach or extent Nir.

yāvan यआवअन

in comp. for %{yāvat}.

2 (for 1. p. 850 , col. 1) , in %{a4-yāvan} q.v.

3 in %{ṛṇa-yā4van} q.v.

yāvan-mātra4 यआवअन-मआतरअ4

mf(%{ā})n. having which measure , of w�which size , as large , extending as far , S3a1n2khBr. Kum. Hcat. ; moderate , insignificant , diminutive , little S3Br. MBh. Ra1jat. ; (%{am}) ind. as long RV. ; in some measure or degree , a little Br.

yāvana यआवअनअ

1 mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{yavana} ; for 2. and 3. see p. 853 , col. 1) born or produced in the land of the Yavanas , Pra7yas3c. ; m. olibanum L.

2 n. (fr. Caus. ; for 1. see p. 852 , col. 3 ; for 3. below) keeping off , removing Nir. Sa1y.

3 n. (fr. Caus.) uniting , joining , mixing (see %{a-y-}).

yāvanāla यआवअनआलअ

%{yāvaṡūka} see under 2. %{yāva}.

yāvantikā यआवअनतइकआ

f. see %{rīti}.

yāvayat यआवअयअत

&c. see under 1. %{yu}.

mfn. (fr. Caus.) warding off , protecting (see comp.)

yāvayitṛ यआवअयइतऋ

see under 2. %{yu}.

mf(%{trī})n. procuring , bestowing Sa1y.

yāvasa यआवअसअ

m. (fr. %{yavasa}) a quantity or heap of grass , fodder , provisions L.

yāvasika यआवअसइकअ

m. a mower of grass Lalit.

yāvāsa यआवआसअ

mfn. (fr. %{yavāsa}) g. %{palāṡā7di}.

yāvi-hotra4 यआवइ-हओतरअ4

n. a partic. sacrifice S3Br.

yāvya यआवयअ

see p. 853 , col. 1.

mfn. to be joined or mixed &c. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 126 ; = %{yāpya} , unimportant , insignificant L.

yā4ṡu यआ4शउ

n. embracing , embrace , sexual union (or effusion) RV. i , 126 , 6 (Sa1y.)

yāṡodhareya यआशओधअरएयअ

m. (fr. %{yaṡo-dhara}) metron. of Ra1hula L.

yāṡobhadra यआशओभअदरअ

m. (fr. %{yaṡo-bhadra}) N. of the fourth day of the civil month L.

yāṣṭi यआषटइ

f. (fr. Caus. of 1. %{yaj}) assistance at a sacrifice Pa1n2. 1-1 , 58 Va1rtt. 7 Pat.

yāṣṭīka यआषटईकअ

mf(%{ī})n. (fr. %{yaṣṭi}) armed with a stick or club Ra1jat. (cf. Pa1n2. 4-4 , 59 ; iv , 1 , 15 Pat.)

yās यआस

1 = %{yas} (only in %{avayāsisīṣṭhām}) Ka1t2h.

2 mfn. see %{a-yā4s}.

yāsa यआसअ

m. = %{yavāsa} , Alhagi Maurorum L. (%{-ṡarkarā} f. = %{yavāsa-ṡ-} Car.) ; (%{ā}) f. Turdus Salica L.

yāsaka यआसअकअ

m. Alhagi Maurorum L.

yāska4 यआसकअ4

m. (fr. %{yasku}) patr. of the author of the Nirukta (or commentary on the difficult Vedic words contained in the lists called Nighan2t2us ; he is supposed to have lived before Pa1n2ini ; cf. IW. 156 &c.) S3Br. RPra1t. MBh. ; pl. the pupils of Ya1ska Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63 Sch. ; (%{ī}) f. (and pl. %{yāskyaḥ}) ib.

yāska4-nirukta यआसकअ4-नइरउकतअ

n. Ya1ska's Nirukta Cat.

yāskāyani यआसकआयअनइ

m. patr. fr. Ya1ska Pa1n2. 4-1 , 91 Sch.

yāskāyanīya यआसकआयअनईयअ

or m. pl. the pupils of Ya1ska1yani ib.

yāskīya यआसकईयअ

m. pl. the pupils of Ya1ska1yani ib.

yittha यइतथअ

m. N. of a man Ra1jat.

yiyaviṣu यइयअवइषउ

see p. 853 , col. 1.

mfn. wishing to mix or fill or cover with (instr.) Bhat2t2.

yu यउ

1 (cf. %{yuch}) cl. 3. P. %{yuyo4ti} (Impv. 2. sg. %{yuyodhi4} RV. ; %{yuyudhi} Pa1n2. 3-4 , 88 Sch. ; 2. du. %{yuyotam} or %{yuyuta4m} RV. ; 2. pl. %{yuyo4ta} or %{-tana} ib. ; A1. Subj. 2. sg: %{yuyothās} ib. ; A1. impf. 3. pl. %{ayuvanta} AV. ; aor. P. %{yaus} , %{ayauṣīt} ; Subj. %{yoṣati} , %{yoṣat} RV. ; %{yūṣat} AV. ; %{yūyāt} , %{yūyātām} Br. ; %{yūyot} RV. ; %{yāvīs} ib. ; A1. %{yoṣṭhās} Br. ; %{yavanta} RV. ; Pass. %{a4yāvi} ib. ; inf. %{yo4tave} , %{-tavai4} , %{-tos} ib. ; %{-yāvam} AV.) , to separate , keep or drive away , ward off (acc.) , exclude or protect from (abl.) RV. AV. VS. Br. ; to keep aloof , to be or remain separated from (abl.) RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r.: Caus. %{yava4yati} or %{yāva4yati} , to cause to separate or remove or keep off &c. RV. AV. VS. S3Br.: Intens. %{yoyavīti} (impf. %{a4yoyavīt} [853,1] ; p. %{yo4yuvat}) , to retreat back , recede RV. ; to be rent , gape asunder ib. ; to keep off from (abl.) MaitrS.

2 (cf. %{yuj}) cl. 2. P. (Dha1tup. xxiv , 23) %{yauti} (Ved. also A1. %{yute4} and cl. 6. %{yuva4ti} , %{-te} ; accord. to Dha1tup. xxxi , 9 also cl. 9. %{yunāti} , %{yunīte} ; pf. %{yuyāva} , 2. sg. %{yuyavitha} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 126 Sch. ; %{yuyuve4} RV. ; aor. %{-yāviṣṭam} (?) ib. ; %{ayaviṣṭa} Gr. ; Prec. %{yūyāt} ib. ; fut. %{yuvitā} S3Br. ; %{yavitā} , %{yaviṣyati} , %{-te} Gr. ; ind. p. %{yutvā} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 11 Sch. ; %{-yūya} RV. ; %{-yutya} Gr2S3rS.) , to unite , attach , harness , yoke , bind , fasten RV. ; to draw towards one's self , take hold or gain possession of , hold fast AV. TS. S3Br. ; to push on towards (acc.) AV. ; to confer or bestow upon (dat.) , procure RV. ; (%{yauti}) , to worship , honour Naigh. iii , 14: Pass. %{yūyate} (aor. %{ayāvi}) Gr.: Caus. %{yāvayati} (aor. %{ayīyavat}) ib.: Desid. of Caus. %{yiyāvayiṣati} ib.: Desid. %{yu4yūṣati} (RV.) , %{yiyaviṣati} (Gr.) , to wish to unite or hold fast: Intens. %{yoyūyate} , %{yoyoti} , %{yoyavīti} &c. (see %{ā-} , %{ni-yu}).

4 the actual base of the du. and pl. numbers of the 2nd pers. pron. (see %{yuṣmad}).

yāvayat-sakha4 यआवअयअत-सअखअ4

m. a protecting friend or companion RV.

yāvaya4d-dveṣas यआवअयअ4द-दवएषअस

mfn. (cf. prec.) driving away enemies ib.

yut यउत

1 mfn. (for 2. %{yut} see s.v.) keeping off , in %{dveṣo-yu4t} q.v.

2 (fr. %{dyut} ; cf. %{jut} and %{jyut} ; for 1. %{yut} see p. 853 , col. 1) cl. 1. A1. %{yotate} , to shine Dha1tup. ii , 30.

(for 1. see p. 853 , col. 1 ; for 2. see above) , in comp. for 2. %{yudh}.

yuta यउतअ

1 mfn. (for 2. see below) kept off , removed (see comp.) ; separate (= %{pṛthak}) L.

2 mfn. (for 1. see above) attached , fastened (ifc.) Bhartr2. ; added Su1ryas. ; united , combined , joined or connected or provided or filled or covered with , accompanied by , possessed of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; (ifc.) standing in conjunction with VarBr2S. ; made or consisting of R. ; (with instr.) occupied in , performing (sacrifices) L. ; (ifc.) connected with , concerning R. BhP. ; n. a partic. measure of length (= 4 Hastas) L.

%{yutaka} , %{yuti} see under 1. 2. %{yu}.

yuta-dveṣas यउतअ-दवएषअस

(%{yuta4-}) mfn. delivered from enemies RV.

yutaka यउतअकअ

1 n. = %{yautaka} (q.v.) L.

2 mfn. (for 1. see above) joined , connected L. ; n. (only L.) a pair ; a sort of cloth or dress ; the edge of a cloth or dress ; the edge of a winnowing basket ; doubt or an asylum (%{saṃṡaya} or %{saṃṡraya}) ; friendship or forming friendship.

yu4yuvi यउ4यउवइ

or mfn. setting aside , removing RV.

yū4yuvi यऊ4यउवइ

mfn. setting aside , removing RV.

yiyaviṣā यइयअवइषआ

f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to mix or blend W.

yuti यउतइ

f. uniting , junction , union or meeting with (in astron. `" conjunction "') Su1ryas. VarBr2S. ; the being furnished with or obtaining possession of (instr. or comp.) VarBr2S. ; the sum , total number Su1ryas. ; the number to be added , Bi1jag.

yu4 यउ4

3 mfn. ( %{yā}) going , moving RV. i , 74 , 7 ; x , 176 , 3 (viii , 18 , 13 ?).

yuk यउक

or %{yut} (?) ind. badly , ill W.

yukta यउकतअ

%{yukti} &c. see cols. 2 , 3.

yuga यउगअ

%{yugma} , %{yugya} &c. see p. 854.

yugat यउगअत

v.l. for %{dyu-gat} (q.v.) Naigh.

yugvan यउगवअन

see %{abhi-} , %{sa-} , %{sva-y-}.

yuṅg यउङग

cl. 1. P. %{yuṅgati} , to desert , relinquish , abandon Dha1tup. v , 50.

yuṅga यउङगअ

see %{a4-yuṅga}.

yuṅgin यउङगइन

m. N. of a partic. mixed caste BrahmaP.

yuch यउछ

(cf. 1. %{yu}) cl. 1. P. (Dha1tup. vii , 35) %{yucchati} , to go away , depart , keep aloof , vanish RV. (Dha1tup. `" to err , be negligent "' [853,2] ; cf. %{pra-yuch}).

yuj यउज

1 (cf. 2. %{yu} cl. 7. P. A1. Dha1tup. xxix , 7) %{yuna4kti} , %{yuṅkte4} (ep. also %{yuñjati} , %{-te} ; Ved. %{yojati} , %{-te} ; %{yuje} , %{yujmahe} , 3. pl. %{yujata} Impv. %{yukṣva4} ; Pot. %{yuñjīyāt} R. ; pf. %{yuyo4ja} , %{yuyuje4} RV. &c. &c. , 3. sg. %{yuyojate} RV. viii , 70 , 7 ; aor. Class. P. %{ayokṣīt} , %{ayaukṣīt} or %{ayujat} ; Ved. also A1. %{a4yuji} ; Ved. and Class. %{ayukṣi} , %{ayukta} ; fut. %{yoktā4} Br. ; %{yokṣyati} ib. ; %{-te} AV. &c. &c. ; inf. %{yoktum} Br. ; %{yuje4} RV. ; ind. p. %{yuktvā4} ib. &c. &c. ; %{yuktvā4ya} RV. Br. ; %{-yujya} MBh. &c.) , to yoke or join or fasten or harness (horses or a chariot) RV. &c. &c. ; to make ready , prepare , arrange , fit out , set to work , use , employ , apply ib. ; to equip (an army) R. ; to offer , perform (prayers , a sacrifice) BhP. ; to put on (arrows on a bow-string) MBh. ; to fix in , insert , inject (semen) S3Br. ; to appoint to , charge or intrust with (loc. or dat.) MBh. VP. ; to command , enjoin BhP. ; to turn or direct or fix or concentrate (the mind , thoughts &c.) upon (loc.) TS. &c. &c. ; (P. A1.) to concentrate the mind in order to obtain union with the Universal Spirit , be absorbed in meditation (also with %{yogam}) MaitrUp. Bhag. &c. ; to recollect , recall MBh. ; to join , unite , connect , add , bring together RV. &c. &c. (A1. to be attached , cleave to Hariv.) ; to confer , or bestow anything (acc.) upon (gen. or loc.) BhP. Ma1rkP. (A1. with acc. , to become possessed of MBh. ; with %{ātmani} , to use for one's self , enjoy Mn. vi , 12) ; to bring into possession of , furnish or endow with (instr.) Mn. MBh. R. &c. ; to join one's self to (acc.) RV. ; (in astron.) to come into union or conjunction with (acc.) VarBr2S.: Pass. %{yujya4te} (ep. also %{-ti} ; aor. %{a4yoji}) , to be yoked or harnessed or joined &c. RV. &c. &c. ; to attach one's self to (loc.) Hit. ; to be made ready or prepared for (dat.) Bhag. ; to be united in marriage Gaut. MBh. ; to be endowed with or possessed of (instr. with or without %{saha}) Mn. MBh. &c. ; (in astron.) to come into conjunction with (instr.) VarBr2S. ; to accrue to , fall to the lot of (gen.) Pan5cat. ; to be fit or proper or suitable or right , suit anything (instr.) , be fitted for (loc.) , belong to or suit any one (loc. or gen.) , deserve to be (nom.) Mn. MBh. &c. ; (with %{na}) not to be fit or proper &c. for (instr.) or to (inf. , also with pass. sense = `" ought not to be "') Ka1v. Katha1s. Pan5cat.: Caus. %{yojayati} (m. c. also %{-te} ; aor. %{ayūyujat} ; Pass. %{yojyate}) , to harness , yoke with (instr.) , put to (loc.) Kaus3. MBh. &c. ; to equip (an army) , draw up (troops) MBh. R. &c. ; to use , employ , set to work , apply , undertake , carry on , perform , accomplish Mn. MBh. &c. ; to urge or impel to Bhartr2. Prab. ; to lead towards , help to (loc.) Sarvad. ; to set (snares , nets &c.) MBh. Hit. ; to put or fix on (esp. arrows) A1s3vGr2. MBh. &c. ; to aim (arrows) at (loc.) R. ; to fasten on or in , attack , adjust , add , insert Kaus3. Ka1v. Pur. ; (with %{manas} , %{ātmānam} &c.) to direct the thoughts to , concentrate or fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Pur. ; to join , unite , connect , combine , bring or put together (also = write , compose) R. Var. Ra1jat. &c. ; to encompass , embrace MBh. ; to put in order , arrange , repair , restore Ra1jat. ; to endow or furnish or provide with (instr.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to mix (food) with (instr.) Mn. vii , 218 ; to confer anything upon (loc.) BhP. ; (in astron.) to ascertain or know (%{jānāti}) the conjunction of the moon with an asterism (instr.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 26 Va1rtt. 11 Pat. ; (A1.) to think little of , esteem lightly , despise Vop. in Dha1tup. xxxiii , 36: Desid. %{yuyukṣati} , to wish to harness or yoke or join &c. ; to wish to appoint or institute MBh. ; to wish to fix or aim (arrows) BhP. ; (A1.) to wish to be absorbed in meditation , devout Bhat2t2.: Intens. %{yoyujyate} , %{yoyujīti} or %{yoyokti} Gr. [Cf. Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. &258667[853 ,2] {jungere} , {jugum} ; Lith. {ju4ngus} ; Slav. {igo} ; Goth. {juk} ; Germ. {joh} , {Joch} ; Angl. Sax. {geoc} ; Eng. {yoke}.]

yukta4 यउकतअ4

mfn. yoked or joined or fastened or attached or harnessed to (loc. or instr.) RV. &c. &c. ; set to work , made use of , employed , occupied with , engaged in , intent upon (instr. loc. or comp.) ib. ; ready to , prepared for (dat.) MBh. ; absorbed in abstract meditation , concentrated , attentive RV. &c. &c. ; skilful , clever , experienced in , familiar with (loc.) MBh. R. ; joined , united , connected , combined , following in regular succession RV. S3a1n3khS3r. Var. BhP. (%{a4m} ind. in troops S3Br.) ; furnished or endowed or filled or supplied or provided with , accompanied by , possessed of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. [853,3] ; come in contact with (instr.) R. ; (in astron.) being in conjunction with (instr.) A1s3vGr2. ; (ifc.) added to , increased by (e.g. %{catur-yuktā viṃṡatiḥ} , twenty increased by four i.e. 24) VarBr2S. ; (ifc.) connected with , concerning Ka1tyS3r. ; (ifc.) subject to , dependent on MBh. ; fitted , adapted , conforming or adapting one's self to , making use of (instr. e.g. %{yuktaḥ kālena yaḥ} , one who makes use of the right opportunity) Ka1m. ; fit , suitable , appropriate , proper , right , established , proved , just , due , becoming to or suitable for (gen. loc. or comp. , e.g. %{āyati-yukta} , suitable for the future ; or ibc. see below ; %{yuktam} with %{yad} or an inf. = it is fit or suitable that or to ; %{na yuktam bhavatā} , it is not seemly for you) Mn. MBh. &c. ; auspicious , favourable (as fate , time &c.) Mn. R. ; prosperous , thriving R. ; (with %{tathā}) faring or acting thus MBh. ; (in gram.) primitive (as opp. to `" derivative "') Pa1n2. 1-2 , 51 ; m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv. ; of a R2ishi under Manu Bhautya ib. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a plant L. (cf. %{yukta-rasā}) ; n. a team , yoke S3Br. ; junction , connection Pa1n2. 2-3 , 4 ; 8 &c. ; fitness , suitableness , propriety (%{am} ind. fitly , suitably , justly , properly , rightly ; %{e4na} , properly , suitably RV. v , 27 , 3 ; %{buddhi-yuktena} , conformably to reason Ra1jat.)

yukta4-karman यउकतअ4-कअरमअन

mfn. invested with any office or function MW. ; serving the purpose , suitable , appropriate (%{-ma-tā} f.) Bhpr.

yukta4-kārin यउकतअ4-कआरइन

(Ka1m.) ,

yukta4-kṛt यउकतअ4-कऋत

(BhP.) mfn. acting properly or suitably.

yukta4-grāvan यउकतअ4-गरआवअन

(%{yukta4-}) mfn. having set the stones (for bruising the Soma) in motion RV.

yukta4-ceṣṭa यउकतअ4-चएषटअ

mfn. behaving properly Bhag.

yukta4-tama यउकतअ4-तअमअ

mfn. most fit or intent upon , devoted to BhP.

yukta4-tara यउकतअ4-तअरअ

mfn. more fit &c. (also %{-raka} , L) ; very much on one's guard against any one (loc.) , Mn: vii , 186.

yukta4-tva यउकतअ4-तवअ

n. application , employment Ka1tyS3r. ; fitness , propriety (%{a-y-}) Veda7ntas.

yukta4-daṇḍa यउकतअ4-दअणडअ

mfn. applying punishment , punishing justly R. Ka1m. ; %{-tā} f. R.

yukta4-mada यउकतअ4-मअदअ

mfn. intoxicated Ma1lav.

yukta4-manas यउकतअ4-मअनअस

(%{yukta4-}) mfn. fixing the mind , ready-minded , attentive S3Br.

yukta4-māṃsala यउकतअ4-मआMसअलअ

mfn. properly stout or fleshy VarBr2S.

yukta4-yoga यउकतअ4-यओगअ

m. (in astrol.) being in conjunction Laghuk.

yukta4-ratha यउकतअ4-रअथअ

m. N. of a partic. kind of purging enema Sus3r. ; n. a sort of elixir ib.

yukta4-rasā यउकतअ4-रअसआ

and f. a kind of plant L.

yukta4-rāsnā यउकतअ4-रआसनआ

f. a kind of plant L.

yukta4-rūpa यउकतअ4-रऊपअ

mfn. suitably formed , fit , proper (with loc. or gen.) MBh. Hariv. Ka1v. ; (%{am}) ind. suitably MBh.

yukta4-rūpaka यउकतअ4-रऊपअकअ

n. an appropriate metaphor Ka1vya7d.

yukta4-vat यउकतअ4-वअत

(%{yukta4-}) mfn. containing a form of 1. %{yuj} S3Br.

yukta4-vādin यउकतअ4-वआदइन

mfn. speaking properly or suitably Ven2is.

yukta4-ṡīto7ṣṇa यउकतअ4-शईतओ7षणअ

mfn. of moderate cold and heat R.

yukta4-sena यउकतअ4-सएनअ

mfn. one whose army is ready (for marching) Sus3r. ; %{-nīya} mfn. relating to him ib.

yukta4-svapnā7vabodha यउकतअ4-सवअपनआ7वअबओधअ

mfn. moderate in sleeping and waking Bhag.

yuktā7tman यउकतआ7तमअन

mfn. concentrated in mind Bhag. ; (ifc.) wholly intent upon Pan5cat.

yuktā7yas यउकतआ7यअस

n. `" bound with iron "' , a sort of spade or shovel W.

yuktā7yukta यउकतआ7यउकतअ

n. the proper and improper , right and wrong MW.

yuktā7rohin यउकतआ7रओहइन

mfn. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 81.

yuktā7rtha यउकतआ7रथअ

mfn. having a meaning , sensible , significant , rational R.

yuktā74ṡva यउकतआ74शवअ

mfn. having (or `" brought by "') yoked horses (as wealth) RV. v , 41 , 5.

yuktā7hāra-vihāra यउकतआ7हआरअ-वइहआरअ

mfn. moderate in diet and pleasure Bhag.

yuktaka यउकतअकअ

n. a pair Pat.

yukti यउकतइ

f. union , junction , connection , combination AitBr. Ta1n2d2Br. ; preparation , going to , making ready for (loc. or comp.) R. ; application , practice , usage Katha1s. Sus3r. ; trick , contrivance , means , expedient , artifice , cunning device , magic Ka1v. Katha1s. Pan5car. (%{yuktiṃ-kṛ} , to find out or employ an expedient ; %{yukti} ibc. ; %{-tyā} , %{-tibhis} , and %{-ti-tas} ind. by device or stratagem , artfully , skilfully , under pretext or pretence ; %{yuktyā} &c. ifc. = by means of) ; reasoning , argument , proof , influence , induction , deduction from circumstances Kap. Ka1v. Var. &c. (%{-tas} , by means of an argument) ; reason , ground , motive BhP. Ma1rkP. ; suitableness , adaptedness , fitness , propriety , correctness MBh. Ka1v. &c. (%{yuktyā} and %{-ti-tas} , properly , suitably , fitly , justly , duly) ; meditation on the supreme being , contemplation , union with the universal spirit S3am2k. (cf. IW. 111 , 3) ; (in law) enumeration of circumstances , specification of place and time &c. Ya1jn5. ii , 92 ; 212 ; (in rhet.) emblematic or mystical expression of purpose W. ; (in dram.) connection of the events in a plot , concatenation of incidents , intelligent weighing of the circumstances Das3ar. Sa1h. Prata1p. ; (in astron.) conjunction Jyot. ; (in gram.) connection of words , a sentence Nir. ; connection of letters Vishn2. [854,1] ; supplying an ellipsis W. ; mixture or alloying of metals VarBr2S. ; sum , total Su1ryas.

yukti-kathana यउकतइ-कअथअनअ

n. statement of argument , giving reasons Hit.

yukti-kara यउकतइ-कअरअ

mfn. suitable , proper , fit ; (or) established , proved R.

yukti-kalpa-taru यउकतइ-कअलपअ-तअरउ

m. N. of wk.

yukti-kṛta यउकतइ-कऋतअ

mfn. acquired , gained (opp. to %{saha-ja}) Car.

yukti-jña यउकतइ-जञअ

mfn. skilled in mixing (perfumes) VarBr2S. ; knowing the proper means Ka1m.

yukti-tas यउकतइ-तअस

see under %{yukti} , p. 853.

yukti-dīpikā यउकतइ-दईपइकआ

f.

yukti-prakāṡa यउकतइ-परअकआशअ

m. N. of wks.

yukti-bāhya यउकतइ-बआहयअ

mfn. ignorant of the proper application (of remedies) Car.

yukti-bhāṣā यउकतइ-भआषआ

f. N. of wk.

yukti-mat यउकतइ-मअत

mfn. joined or united or tied to (comp.) R. ; possessing fitness , ingenious , clever , inventive (with inf.) Katha1s. ; furnished with arguments , based on arg�arguments , proved (%{-tva} , n.) BhP. ; suitable , fit Naish.

yukti-mallikā यउकतइ-मअललइकआ

(?) f.

yukti-mālikā यउकतइ-मआलइकआ

f.

yukti-muktā7valī यउकतइ-मउकतआ7वअलई

f. N. of wks.

yukti-yukta यउकतइ-यउकतअ

mfn. experienced , skilful (see %{a-y-}) ; suitable , proper , fit ; established , proved , very probable S3a1rn3gP. Ba1lar. ; argumentative A.

yukti-ratna-mālā यउकतइ-रअतनअ-मआलआ

f. N. of wk.

yukti-ṡāstra यउकतइ-शआसतरअ

n. the science of what is suitable or proper MBh.

yukti-sneha-prapūraṇī यउकतइ-सनएहअ-परअपऊरअणई

f. N. of wk.

yuga4 यउगअ4

n. a yoke , team (exceptionally m.) RV. &c. &c. ; (ifc. f. %{ā}) , a pair , couple , brace Gr2S3rS. MBh. &c. ; (also with %{mānuṣa} or %{manuṣya}) a race of men , generation (exceptionally m.) RV. &c. &c. ; a period or astronomical cycle of 5 (rarely 6) years , a lustrum (esp. in the cycle of Jupiter) MBh. Var. Sus3r. ; an age of the world , long mundane period of years (of which there are four , viz. 1. Kr2ita or Satya , 2. Treta1 , 3. Dva1para , 4. Kali , of which the first three have already elapsed , while the Kali , which began at midnight between the 17th and 18th of Feb. 3102 B.C. [O. S.] , is that in which we live ; the duration of each is said to be respectively 1 ,728 ,000 , 1 ,296 ,000 , 864 ,000 , and 432 ,000 years of men , the descending numbers representing a similar physical and moral deterioration of men in each age ; the four Yugas comprise an aggregate of 4 ,320 ,000 years and constitute a `" great Yuga "' or Maha1-yuga ; cf. IW. 178) AV. &c. &c. ; a measure of length = 86 An3gulas S3ulbas. (= 4 Hastas or cubits L.) ; a symbolical N. for the number `" four "' Su1ryas. ; for the number `" twelve "' Jyot. ; N. of a partic. position or configuration of the moon VarBr2S. ; of a partic. Na1bhasa constellation (of the class called Sa1m2khya-yoga , when all the planets are situated in two houses) ib. ; of a double S3loka or two S3lokas so connected that the sense is only completed by the two together Ra1jat.

yuga4-kīlaka यउगअ4-कईलअकअ

m. the pin of a yoke L.

yuga4-kṣaya यउगअ4-कषअयअ

m. the end of a Yuga , destruction of the world R. BhP.

yuga4-carman यउगअ4-चअरमअन

n. a leather pad attached to a yoke MBh.

yuga4-dīrgha यउगअ4-दईरघअ

mfn. as long as a chariot yoke Ragh.

yuga4-dhāra यउगअ4-धआरअ

m. (prob.) the pin by which a yoke is fastened to the pole Ma1nGr2.

yuga4-dhur यउगअ4-धउर

f. the pin of a yoke A1pS3r.

yuga4-ṃ-dhara यउगअ4-M-धअरअ

mf(%{ā})n. holding or bearing the yoke (?) MBh. ; m. n. the pole of a carriage or wood to which the yoke is fixed MBh. ; m. a partic. magical formula spoken over weapons R. ; N. of a king Hariv. Pur. ; of a mountain MBh. (with Buddhists one of the 8 mountains Dharmas. 125) ; of a forest Pan5car. ; pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBr2S. VP.

yuga4-pa यउगअ4-पअ

m. N. of a Gandharva MBh. Hariv.