Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṛg-bhāj ऋग-भआज

mfn. partaking of R2ic verses , praised in R2ic verses (as a deity).

ṛg-bhāṣya ऋग-भआषयअ

n. N. of a commentary on the R2ig-veda by Ma1dhava W.

ṛg-mat ऋग-मअत

mfn. having or praised in R2ic verses Nir.

ṛg-yajuḥ-sāma-veda ऋग-यअजउH-सआमअ-वएदअ

%{ās} m. pl. the R2ig- , Yajur- , and Sa1ma-vedas ; %{--din} mfn. conversant with the above three Vedas.

ṛg-yajuṣa ऋग-यअजउषअ

n. the R2ig- and Yajur-vedas Gaut.

ṛg-vid ऋग-वइद

mfn. knowing the R2ig-veda Vait.

ṛg-vidhāna ऋग-वइधआनअ

n. employing R2ic verses AgP. ; N. of wk.

ṛg-virāma ऋग-वइरआमअ

m. the pause in a verse TPra1t.

ṛg-veda4 ऋग-वएदअ4

m. Hymn-Veda "' or `" Veda of praise "' , the R2ig-veda , or most ancient sacred book of the Hindu1s (that is , the collective body of sacred verses called R2icas [see below] , consisting of 1017 hymns [or with the Va1lakhilyas 1028] arranged in eight Asht2akas or in ten Man2d2alas ; Man2d2alas 2-8 contain groups of hymns , each group ascribed to one author or to the members of one family ; the ninth book contains the hymns sung at the Soma ceremonies ; the first and tenth contain hymns of a different character , some comparatively modern , composed by a greater variety of individual authors ; in its wider sense the term R2ig-veda comprehends the Bra1hman2as and the Su1tra works on the ritual connected with the hymns) AitBr. S3Br. Mn. &c. ; %{-prātiṡākhya} n. the Pra1tis3a1khya of the R2ig-veda ; %{-bhāṣya} n. N. of treatises and commentaries on the R2ig-veda ; %{-vid} mfn. knowing the R2ig-veda ; %{-saṃhitā} f. the continuous text of the R2ig-veda arranged according to the Sam2hita1-pa1t2ha q.v. ; %{-dā7nukramaṇikā} f. the Anukraman2ika1 or index of the R2ig-veda.

ṛg-vedin ऋग-वएदइन

mfn. conversant with the R2ig-veda.

ṛg--vedīya ऋग--वएदईयअ

mfn. belonging to the R2ig-veda.

ṛgma ऋगमअ

mfn. having the beginning of a R2ic , beginning like a R2ic [Sa1y.] AitBr. v , 9 , 6.

ṛgmi4n ऋगमइ4न

mfn. praising , jubilant with praise RV. i , 100 , 4 ; ix , 86 , 46.

ṛgmi4ya ऋगमइ4यअ

and mfn. to be celebrated with R2ic verses

ṛ4gmiya ऋ4गमइयअ

mfn. to be celebrated with R2ic verses ; to be praised RV. ; consisting of R2ic verses TS. vi.

ṛgmya ऋगमयअ

mfn. consisting of R2ic verses Ka1t2h.

ṛṅ ऋङ

(by Sandhi for 2. %{ṛ4c} below).

ṛṅ-ma4ya ऋङ-मअ4यअ

mfn. consisting of R2ic verses AitBr. S3Br.

ṛ4c ऋ4च

2 %{k} f. praise , verse , esp. a sacred verse recited in praise of a deity (in contradistinction to the Sa1man [pl. Sa1ma1ni] or verses which were sung and to the Yajus [pl. Yaju1n6shi] or sacrificial words , formularies , and verses which were muttered) ; sacred text RV. AV. VS. S3Br. &c. Mn. &c. ; the collection of the R2ic verses (sg. , but usually pl. %{ṛ4cas}) , the R2ig-veda AitBr. A1s3vS3r. and Gr2. Mn. i , 23 , &c. (cf. %{ṛg-veda} above) ; the text of the Pu1rvata1pani1ya , Ra1mat Up. [225,2]

ṛca ऋचअ

ifc. = 2. %{ṛ4c} , verse , sacred verse (cf. %{tryṛca} , &c.) ; m. N. of a king VP.

ṛ4cī-ṣama ऋ4चई-षअमअ

m. `" R2ic-like "' [Nir.]N. of Indra RV.

ṛcābha ऋचआभअ

m. N. of a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana Ka1s3.

ṛcīka ऋचईकअ

m. N. of Jamad-agni's father MBh. ; of a country Das3.

ṛcīṣa ऋचईषअ

n. a frying-pan L. ; a particular hell L. ; [cf. 2. %{ṛjīṣa}.]

ṛceyu ऋचएयउ

m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. ; of a son of Raudra1s3va Hariv. VP. ; (see %{ṛteyu}.)

ṛccha4rā ऋचछअ4रआ

1 (= %{ṛkṣa4lā} q.v.) f. the part of an animal's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof AV. x , 9 , 23.

ṛcchā ऋचछआ

f. see %{yad-ṛcchā}.

ṛch ऋछ

cl. 6. P. %{ṛcchati} , %{ānarcha} , %{ṛcchitā} , &c. , to be stiff ; to be infatuated or foolish ; to go , move Dha1tup. xxviii , 15 ; [cf. 4. %{ṛ}.]

ṛcchaka ऋचछअकअ

(?) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 91.

ṛccharā ऋचछअरआ

2 f. (Un2. iii , 131) a harlot , courtezan.

ṛj ऋज

cl. 1. P. A1. %{arjati} , %{-te} , %{ānṛje} , %{arjitā} , %{arjiṣyate} , %{ārjiṣṭa} , to go ; to stand or be firm ; to obtain , acquire ; to be strong or healthy: Caus. %{arjayati} , to obtain , get , acquire Dha1tup. vi , 16 ; [cf. %{arj} , p. 90 , col. 1.]

ṛjipya4 ऋजइपयअ4

mfn. (fr. %{ṛju} and %{āp} Sa1y. ?) , going straight upwards , moving upwards RV. ; [cf. Zd. {e8re8zifya}.]

ṛjīpi4n ऋजईपइ4न

mfn. id. RV. iv , 26 , 6.

ṛjiman ऋजइमअन

see col. 3.

%{ā} m. straightness g. %{pṛthv-ādi} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 122.

ṛji4ṡvan ऋजइ4शवअन

%{ā} m. N. of a king (protected by Indra) RV.

ṛjiṣṭha ऋजइषठअ

see %{ṛju4}.

ṛjīka ऋजईकअ

(%{ṛj} Un2. iv , 22 ; v , 51) mfn. (= %{upa-hata}) hid , concealed ; removed , obviated? ; m. smoke ; Indra ; (%{am}) n. a means , expedient , according to Sa1y. in %{āvir-ṛjīka} q.v.

ṛ4jīti ऋ4जईतइ

mfn. (fr. %{ṛju} and %{i} Sa1y.) , going or tending upwards RV.

ṛjīyas ऋजईयअस

see %{ṛju4}.

ṛjīṣa4 ऋजईषअ4

1 m. (%{ṛj}) , expeller (of enemies)N. of Indra [Sa1y.] RV. i , 32 , 6.

ṛjīṣa ऋजईषअ

2 n. (%{arj} Un2. iv , 28) , the sediment or residue of Soma , the Soma plant after the juice has been pressed out AV. ix , 6 , 16 VS. xix , 72 TS. vi S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; the juice produced by the third pressure of the plant Sa1y. ; a frying-pan Un2. ; a particular hell Mn. iv , 90.

ṛjīṣita ऋजईषइतअ

mfn. possessed of the residue of Soma g. %{tārakā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36.

ṛjīṣi4n ऋजईषइ4न

mfn. receiving the residue of Soma or the juice produced by the third pressure of the plant [Sa1y.]N. of Indra and of the Maruts RV. ; having or consisting of the residue TS.

ṛju4 ऋजउ4

mf(%{jvī4})n. (%{arj} Un2. i , 28 ; probably fr. 2. %{ṛñj} , col. 3 BRD.) , tending in a straight direction , straight (lit. and fig. ; opp. to %{vṛjina4}) , upright , honest , right , sincere RV. AV. xiv , 1 , 34 TS. &c. Mn. MBh. &c. ; (%{u4}) ind. in the right manner , correctly RV. ii , 3 , 7 ; v , 46 , 1 ; x , 67 , 2 AitBr. iii , 3 , 10 ; in a straight line , straight on Sus3r. &c. ; compar. %{ṛ4jīyas} RV. vii , 104 , 12 AV. v , 14 , 12 ; viii , 4 , 12 , and %{rajīyas} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 162 ; superl. %{ṛjiṣṭha} Pa1n2. , and %{ra4jiṣṭha} RV. ; [observe that the metaphorical meaning of this word is more common in Vedic , and the literal meaning in classical literature] ; (%{us}) m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. ; (%{jvī}) f. (scil. %{gati}) the straight stage or duration in the course of a planet VarBr2S. ; [cf. Zd. {e8re8zu} ; Gk. $ ; Lat. {rectus} ; Goth. &70552[225 ,2] {raihts} ; Eng. {right}.]

ṛju4-kāya ऋजउ4-कआयअ

mfn. having a straight body BhP. ; N. of Kas3yapa L.

ṛju4-kratu4 ऋजउ4-करअतउ4

mfn. one whose works are right or honest , N. of Indra RV. i , 81 , 7.

ṛju4-ga4 ऋजउ4-गअ4

mfn. going straight on AV. i , 12 , 1 TS. iii , 1 , 10 , 2 ; m. an arrow T.

ṛju4-gātha ऋजउ4-गआथअ

mfn. (voc.) celebrated with right praises or songs RV. v , 44 , 5.

ṛju4-tā ऋजउ4-तआ

f.

ṛju4-tva ऋजउ4-तवअ

n. straight direction , straightness Kum. iv , 23 ; uprightness , sincerity , honesty Amar. HYog.

ṛju4-dāru-maya ऋजउ4-दआरउ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. made of straight wood Hcat.

ṛju4-dāsa ऋजउ4-दआसअ

m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva VP. [225,3]

ṛju4-dṛṡ ऋजउ4-दऋश

mfn. seeing right Naish.

ṛju4-dhā4 ऋजउ4-धआ4

ind. in straight direction , straight on TBr. ii ; in right manner , correctly AitBr. i , 28 , 28.

ṛju4-nīti4 ऋजउ4-नईतइ4

f. right guidance RV. i , 90 , 1.

ṛju4-pakṣa ऋजउ4-पअकषअ

mfn. having straight wings (said of the fire-receptacle when shaped like a bird).

ṛju4-pālikā ऋजउ4-पआलइकआ

f. N. of a river.

ṛju4-buddhi ऋजउ4-बउदधइ

or mfn. of honest mind , sincere R. Dhu1rtas.

ṛju4-mati ऋजउ4-मअतइ

mfn. of honest mind , sincere R. Dhu1rtas.

ṛju4-mitā7kṣarā ऋजउ4-मइतआ7कषअरआ

f. N. of a commentary on Ya1jn5avalkya's law-book (composed by Vijn5a1nes3vara , and generally called Mita1kshara1).

ṛju4-muṣka4 ऋजउ4-मउषकअ4

mfn. having strong testicles ; strong and muscular [Sa1y.] , (said of Agni's horses) RV. iv , 2 , 2 ; 6 , 9.

ṛju4-raṡmi ऋजउ4-रअशमइ

mfn. having straight traces or reins (as a chariot) AV. iv , 29 , 7.

ṛju4-rohita ऋजउ4-रओहइतअ

n. the straight red bow of Indra L.

ṛju4-lekha ऋजउ4-लएखअ

mfn. rectilinear S3ulbas.

ṛju4-lekhā ऋजउ4-लएखआ

f. a straight line Comm. on S3Br.

ṛju4-va4ni ऋजउ4-वअ4नइ

mfn. granting rightly or liberally (said of the earth) RV. v , 41 , 15.

ṛju4-sarpa ऋजउ4-सअरपअ

m. a species of snake Sus3r.

ṛju4-ha4sta ऋजउ4-हअ4सतअ

mf(%{ā})n. `" good-handed "' , bestowing liberally (said of the earth) RV. v , 41 , 15.

ṛjū ऋजऊ

(in comp. for %{ṛju4} above).

ṛjū-karaṇa ऋजऊ-कअरअणअ

n. the act of straightening Sus3r.

ṛjū-kṛ ऋजऊ-कऋ

to straighten ; to set right , correct Comm. on RPra1t.

ṛjū-kṛta ऋजऊ-कऋतअ

mfn. made straight.

ṛjū-nas ऋजऊ-नअस

(%{ṛ4jū-}) m. `" straight-nosed "'N. of a man RV. viii , 52 , 2.

ṛjv-a4ñc ऋजव-अ4ञच

mfn. moving or tending straightforward RV. iv , 6 , 9.

ṛjv-ālikhita4 ऋजव-आलइखइतअ4

mfn. scratched with straight lines S3Br. x.

ṛjv-āhva ऋजव-आहवअ

m. N. of a R2ishi.

ṛjūka ऋजऊकअ

m. N. of a country (in which the river Vipa1s3a1 rises) Nir.

ṛjūya ऋजऊयअ

Nom. P. (p. %{ṛjū4yat}) to walk straight-forward , be right or honest RV.: A1. (p. %{ṛjūya4māna}) to tend straight upward RV. x , 88 , 9.

ṛjūyā4 ऋजऊयआ4

ind. in a straight line RV. i , 183 , 5.

ṛjūyu4 ऋजऊयउ4

mfn. upright , honest RV. i , 20 , 4.

ṛjra4 ऋजरअ4

1 mf(%{ā})n. going straightforward , moving on , quick (as horses) RV.

2 mfn. (fr. %{rañj}) , red , reddish , ruddy ; [cf. %{a4rjuna} ; Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {argentum}.] &70615[225 ,3]

ṛjrā74ṡva ऋजरआ74शवअ

m. `" having quick horses "'N. of a man RV.

ṛjra ऋजरअ

3 m. (%{ṛj} Un2. ii , 28) , a leader.

ṛñj ऋञज

1 cl. 1. A1. %{ṛñjate} , %{ṛñjāṃ-cakre} , %{ṛñjitā} , &c. , to fry Dha1tup. vi , 17.

2 cl. 6. P. (p. %{ṛñja4t}) A1. %{riñjate}: cl. 4. P. A1. (see %{abhy-ṛñj}): cl. 7. A1. (3. pl. %{ṛñjate}) to make straight or right , make proper , arrange , fit out , decorate , ornament ; to make favourable , propitiate ; to gain , obtain RV. ; [cf. Gk. &70630[225 ,3] $ ; Lat. {rego} ; Goth. {rak-ja}.]

ṛñjasāna ऋञजअसआनअ

1 m. (Un2. ii , 87) a cloud.

ṛñjasāna4 ऋञजअसआनअ4

2 mfn. to be made favourable or propitiated (by songs) ; to be celebrated RV.

ṛṇ ऋण

cl. 8. P. A1. %{ṛṇoti} or %{arṇoti} , %{-ṇute} , %{ānarṇa} , %{ānṛṇe} , &c. , to go , move Dha1tup. xxx , 5 (cf. 4. %{ṛ}.)

ṛṇa4 ऋणअ4

mfn. going , flying , fugitive (as a thief) RV. vi , 12 , 5 ; having gone against or transgressed , guilty [cf. Lat. {reus}] ; (%{am}) n. anything wanted or missed ; anything due , obligation , duty , debt (a Bra1hman owes three debts or obligations , viz. 1 . Brahmacarya or `" study of the Vedas "' , to the R2ishis ; 2. sacrifice and worship , to the gods ; 3. procreation of a son , to the Manes TS. vi , 3 , 10 , 5 Mn. vi , 35 , &c. ; in later times also , 4. benevolence to mankind and 5. hospitality to guests are added MBh. &c.) RV. AV.&c. Mn. MBh. &c. ; a debt of money , money owed MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. ; (%{ṛṇaṃ} %{kṛ} , to get into debt Ya1jn5. ii , 45 ; %{-m-prā7p} , to become indebted Mn. viii , 107 ; %{-ṃ-dā} or %{nī} or %{pra-yam} , to pay a debt MBh. Mn. &c. ; %{-ṃ-yāc} , to ask for a loan Katha1s. ; %{-m parī7ps} , to call in a debt Mn. viii , 161) ; guilt ; a negative quantity , minus (in math.) ; water L. ; a fort , stronghold L. ; [cf. Zd. {arena}.]

ṛṇa4-kartṛ ऋणअ4-कअरतऋ

mfn. one who contracts a debt , indebted MBh. xiii.

ṛṇa4-kāti ऋणअ4-कआतइ

m. one to whom praise is due RV. viii , 61 , 12.

ṛṇa4-graha ऋणअ4-गरअहअ

mfn. getting into debt , borrowing W. ; m. the act of borrowing W.

ṛṇa4-grāhin ऋणअ4-गरआहइन

mfn. borrowing ; (%{ī}) m. a borrower W.

ṛṇa4-ci4t ऋणअ4-चइ4त

mfn. `" giving heed to worship "' (paid as a debt by men to gods)N. of Brahman2as-pati RV. ii , 23 , 17.

ṛṇa4-ccheda ऋणअ4-चछएदअ

m. payment of a debt.

ṛṇa4-cyu4t ऋणअ4-चयउ4त

mfn. inciting to fulfilment of obligations (to the gods &c.) RV. vi , 61 , 1. [226,1]

ṛṇa4-jya ऋणअ4-जयअ

m. N. of a Vya1sa VP.

ṛṇa4--ṃcaya ऋणअ4--Mचअयअ

m. N. of a king RV. v , 30 , 12 ; 14 ; of an A1n3girasa (author of the end of RV. ix , 108) RAnukr.

ṛṇa4-tā ऋणअ4-तआ

f. the state of being under obligations or in debt.

ṛṇa4-da ऋणअ4-दअ

or mfn. one who pays a debt.

ṛṇa4-dātṛ ऋणअ4-दआतऋ

or mfn. one who pays a debt.

ṛṇa4-dāyin ऋणअ4-दआयइन

mfn. one who pays a debt.

ṛṇa4-dāna ऋणअ4-दआनअ

n. payment of a debt.

ṛṇa4-dāsa ऋणअ4-दआसअ

m. `" debt-slave "' , one who pays his debt by becoming his creditor's slave Comm. on Ya1jn5.

ṛṇa4-nirmokṣa ऋणअ4-नइरमओकषअ

m. discharge or acquittance of debt (to ancestors &c.) Ragh. x , 2.

ṛṇa4-pradātṛ ऋणअ4-परअदआतऋ

m. a money-lender Hit.

ṛṇa4-bhaṅgā7dhyāya ऋणअ4-भअङगआ7धयआयअ

m. N. of wk.

ṛṇa4-matkuṇa ऋणअ4-मअतकउणअ

m. money given as security , bail (sticking to the debtor like an insect) L.

ṛṇa4-mārgaṇa ऋणअ4-मआरगअणअ

m. security , bail L.

ṛṇa4-mukti ऋणअ4-मउकतइ

f.

ṛṇa4-mokṣa ऋणअ4-मओकषअ

m. discharge of a debt , paying a debt.

ṛṇa4-mocana ऋणअ4-मओचअनअ

n. id. ; %{-tīrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha.

ṛṇa4-yā4 ऋणअ4-यआ4

mfn. going after or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations RV.

ṛṇa4-yāt ऋणअ4-यआत

mfn. striving for or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations TS. i , 5 , 2 , 5.

ṛṇa4-yā4van ऋणअ4-यआ4वअन

mfn. relieving from debt or obligations RV. i , 87 , 4.

ṛṇa4-lekhya ऋणअ4-लएखयअ

n. a bond , note of hand.

ṛṇa4-vat ऋणअ4-वअत

mfn. one who is in debt , indebted Hit. VarBr2S. ; [cf. Zd. {erenava}.]

ṛṇa4-va4n ऋणअ4-वअ4न

mfn. being in debt , indebted TS. vi.

ṛṇa4-ṡodhana ऋणअ4-शओधअनअ

n. payment or discharge of a debt W.

ṛṇa4-samuddhāra ऋणअ4-सअमउदधआरअ

m. id.

ṛṇā7dāna ऋणआ7दआनअ

n. recovery of a debt , receipt of money &c. lent (as one of the eighteen titles or subjects of judicial procedure) Mn. viii , 4 Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 5.

ṛṇā7ntaka ऋणआ7नतअकअ

m. `" terminator of debts "'N. of the planet Mars L.

ṛṇā7panodana ऋणआ7पअनओदअनअ

n. discharge or payment of debt.

ṛṇārṇa ऋणआरणअ

(fr. %{ṛṇa-ṛṇa} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 89) n. a loan borrowed for the payment of a previous debt.

ṛṇā-van ऋणआ-वअन

mfn. being under obligation , indebted RV. i , 169 , 7 ; x , 34 , 10.

ṛṇo7dgrahaṇa ऋणओ7दगरअहअणअ

n. recovering a debt in any way from a creditor (by friendly or legal proceedings , by strategem or arrest) W.

ṛṇo7ddhāra ऋणओ7दधआरअ

m. payment or discharge of a debt.

ṛṇika ऋणइकअ

m. a debtor Ya1jn5. ii , 56 ; 93 ; [cf. Lat. {reus}.]

ṛṇin ऋणइन

mfn. one who is in debt or indebted MBh. ; (%{ī}) m. a debtor Ya1jn5. ii , 86 R. Katha1s. &c.

ṛt ऋत

(a Sautra root) A1. %{ṛtīyate} to go ; to hate , abhor , avoid , shun , Saddh. ; to hate each other , quarrel S3Br.

ṛtīyā ऋतईयआ

f. loathing , horror ; scorn , contempt L.

ṛte4-karma4m ऋतए4-कअरमअ4म

ind. without work [BRD.] RV. x , 55 , 7 (cf. under %{ṛta4} , p. 224 , col. 1.)

ṛte4-barhiṣka ऋतए4-बअरहइषकअ

mfn. without the formula on the Barhis (q.v.) S3a1n3khS3r.

ṛte4-mūla ऋतए4-मऊलअ

mfn. without roots MaitrS. i.

ṛte4-yajña4m ऋतए4-यअजञअ4म

ind. outside the sacrifice MaitrS. i.

ṛte4-rakṣas ऋतए4-रअकषअस

mfn. performed with exclusion of the Rakshases (as a sacrifice) AitBr. ii , 7 , 2.

ṛta ऋतअ

%{ṛti} , %{ṛtu} see p. 223 , col. 2 - p. 224 , col. 1.

ṛtaka ऋतअकअ

see %{Ịtaka}.

ṛteyu ऋतएयउ

m. N. of a R2ishi ; of a son of Raudra7s3va , (v.l. %{ṛceyu} q.v.)

ṛtv-ij ऋतव-इज

see p. 224 , col. 2.

ṛtviya ऋतवइयअ

&c. see ib.

ṛdū7da4ra ऋदऊ7दअ4रअ

mfn. (fr. %{ṛdu} = %{mṛdu} and %{uda4ra}) , having a soft or pleasant inner nature RV. ii , 33 , 5 ; iii , 54 , 10 ; viii , 48 , 10.

ṛdū ऋदऊ

(in comp. for %{ṛdu} = %{mṛdu}).

ṛdū-pā4 ऋदऊ-पआ4

mfn. drinking what is sweet or pleasant RV. viii , 77 , 11.

ṛdū-vṛ4dh ऋदऊ-वऋ4ध

mfn. increasing sweetness or pleasantness ib.

ṛdh ऋध

cl. 6. 2. 4. 5. 7. P. (Pot. 1. pl. %{ṛdhema} AV. ; Subj. 3. sg. %{ṛdhat} RV. ; pres. p. %{ṛdha4t} ; cf. %{ṛdha4d} below) %{ṛdhyati} ; %{ṛdhnoti} ; %{ṛṇaddhi} ; %{ānardha} , %{ardhitā} , %{ardhiṣyati} , &c. , to grow , increase , prosper , succeed RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. ; to cause to increase or prosper , promote , make prosperous , accomplish RV. AV. VS. S3Br.: Pass. %{ṛdhyate} , to be promoted , increase , prosper , succeed S3Br. Br2A1rUp.: Caus. %{ardhayati} , to satisfy AV. vii , 80 , 4 Nir.: Desid. %{ardidhiṣati} or %{īrtsati} ; [cf. %{rādh} and %{vṛdh}.]

ṛddha ऋदधअ

mfn. increased , thriving , prosperous , abundant , wealthy Kum. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. ; filled with (voices) , made to resound ; (%{am}) n. stored grain L. ; a demonstrated conclusion , distinct result L. [226,2]

ṛddhi ऋदधइ

f. increase , growth , prosperity , success , good fortune , wealth , abundance VS. TS. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. &c. (personified as Kuvera's wife MBh. Hariv.) ; accomplishment , perfection , supernatural power BhP. Lalit. &c. ; magic ; a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr. Car. ; N. of Pa1rvati1 L. ; of Lakshmi1 L.

ṛddhi-kāma ऋदधइ-कआमअ

mfn. desiring prosperity or wealth Ka1tyS3r.

ṛddhi-pāda ऋदधइ-पआदअ

m. one of the four constituent part of supernatural power Lalit.

ṛddhi-mat ऋदधइ-मअत

mfn. being in a prosperous state , prosperous , wealthy MBh. R. Ragh. &c. ; bringing or bestowing prosperity or wealth Sus3r.

ṛddhita ऋदधइतअ

mfn. (p.p. of a Nom. %{ṛddhaya}) caused to increase , made to prosper , (%{asi-ṛddhita} , made to prosper by the power of the sword MBh. xviii , 105.)

ṛddhila ऋदधइलअ

m. N. of a man (Buddh.)

ṛdha4d ऋधअ4द

(by Sandhi for %{ṛdhat} pres. p. of %{ṛdh} cl. 6).

ṛdha4d-rī ऋधअ4द-रई

( %{rī}) mfn. one whose speed is increasing or excessive , exceedingly swift (as horses) RV. viii , 46 , 23.

ṛdha4d-vāra ऋधअ4द-वआरअ

mfn. one whose wealth is increasing or abundant , abounding in wealth (said of Agni) RV. vi , 3 , 2.

ṛdhmuka ऋधमउकअ

mfn. causing increase or prosperity A1s3vGr2. iv , 8 , 9.

ṛ4dhak ऋ4धअक

(and %{ṛdha4k} SV.) ind. (related to %{ardha} BRD.) , separately , aside , apart ; singly , one by one ; in a distinguished manner , particularly RV.

ṛ4dhaṅ ऋ4धअङ

(in comp. for %{ṛ4dhak}).

ṛ4dhaṅ-mantra ऋ4धअङ-मअनतरअ

mfn. one who is destitute of speech [BRD.] AV. v , 1 , 7.

ṛdhuka ऋधउकअ

mfn. short L.

ṛph ऋफ

and %{ṛmph} cl. 6. P. %{ṛphati} , %{ṛmphati} , %{ānarpha} , %{ṛmphāṃ-cakāra} , &c. , to hurt , kill ; to reproach Dha1tup. xxviii , 30.

ṛbī4sa ऋबई4सअ

n. an abyss , chasm (in the earth , from which hot vapours arise) RV. ; warmth of the earth Ka1tyS3r.

ṛbī4sa-pakva ऋबई4सअ-पअकवअ

mfn. matured by warmth of the earth A1pS3r.

ṛbhu4 ऋभउ4

mfn. (%{rabh}) , clever , skilful , inventive , prudent (said of Indra , Agni , and the A1dityas RV. ; also of property or wealth RV. iv , 37 , 5 ; viii , 93 , 34 ; of an arrow AV. i , 2 , 3) ; (%{us}) m. an artist , one who works in iron , a smith , builder (of carriages &c.)N. of three semi-divine beings (R2ibhu , Va1ja , and Vibhvan , the name of the first being applied to all of them ; thought by some to represent the three seasons of the year [Ludwig RV. vol. iii , p. 187] , and celebrated for their skill as artists ; they are supposed to dwell in the solar sphere , and are the artists who formed the horses of Indra , the carriage of the As3vins , and the miraculous cow of Br2ihaspati ; they made their parents young , and performed other wonderful works [Sv-apas] ; they are supposed to take their ease and remain idle for twelve days [the twelve intercalary days of the winter solstice] every year in the house of the Sun [Agohya] ; after which they recommence working ; when the gods heard of their skill , they sent Agni to them with the one cup of their rival Tvasht2r2i , the artificer of the gods , bidding the R2ibhus construct four cups from it ; when they had successfully executed this task , the gods received the R2ibhus amongst themselves and allowed them to partake of their sacrifices &c. ; cf. Kaegi RV. p. 53 f.) RV. AV. &c. ; they appear generally as accompanying Indra , especially at the evening sacrifice ; in later mythology R2ibhu is a son of Brahman VP. ; a deity L. ; (%{avas}) m. a class of deities ; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {labor} ; Goth. &70848[226 ,2] {arb-aiths} ; Angl. Sax. $ ; Slav. {rab-u8}.]

ṛbhu4-ma4t ऋभउ4-मअ4त

mfn. clever , skilful , prudent RV. i , 111 , 2 ; accompanied by or connected with the R2ibhus RV. VS. xxxviii , 8 AitBr. ii , 20 , 14 Ka1tyS3r.

ṛbhu4-ṣṭhira ऋभउ4-षठइरअ

(voc.) mfn. clever and wise (said of Indra) RV. viii , 77 , 8.

ṛbhukṣa ऋभउकषअ

m. Indra L. ; (Indra's) heaven Comm. on Un2. iv , 12 ; Indra's thunderbolt L. ; (this word appears to owe its origin to the next.)

ṛbhukṣi4n ऋभउकषइ4न

%{ās} m. (see Gr. 162 Pa1n2. 7-1 , 85 ff.)N. of the above R2ibhus , and esp. of the first of them RV. ; N. of Indra (as the lord of the R2ibhus Nir.) RV. ; of the Maruts RV. viii. 7 , 9 ; xx , 2 ; great , best [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 93 , 34.

ṛbhukṣīṇa ऋभउकषईणअ

Nom. P. %{ṛbhukṣīṇati} , to behave like R2ibhukshin Siddh.

ṛ4bhvan ऋ4भवअन

and mfn. clever , skilful , prudent , wise (N. of Indra , Tvasht2r2i , Agni , &c.) RV. AV. v , 2 , 7. [226,3]

ṛ4bhvas ऋ4भवअस

mfn. clever , skilful , prudent , wise (N. of Indra , Tvasht2r2i , Agni , &c.) RV. AV. v , 2 , 7. [226,3]

ṛllaka ऋललअकअ

%{ṛllarī} , %{ṛllīsaka} , probably wrong readings for %{jhallaka} , &c. , qq. v.

ṛ4ṡa ऋ4शअ

m. the male of a species of antelope = the next AV. iv , 4 , 7.

ṛ4ṡya ऋ4शयअ

or (in later texts)

ṛṣya ऋषयअ

m. the male of a species of antelope , the painted or white-footed antelope RV. viii , 4 , 10 AV. v , 14 , 3 VS. AitBr. Sus3r. &c. ; N. of a R2ishi A1rshBr. ; of a son of Deva7tithi BhP. ; (%{am}) n. hurt , violation T. (for the explanation of %{ṛṡya-da}): [cf. %{riṡya}.]

&c. vv.ll. for %{ṛṡya} , &c. , qq. v.

ṛ4ṡya-ketana ऋ4शयअ-कएतअनअ

and m. N. of A-niruddha L.

ṛ4ṡya-ketu ऋ4शयअ-कएतउ

m. N. of A-niruddha L.

ṛ4ṡya-gatā ऋ4शयअ-गअतआ

f. Asparagus Racemosus L.

ṛ4ṡya-gandhā ऋ4शयअ-गअनधआ

f. a species of plant Car.

ṛ4ṡya-jihva ऋ4शयअ-जइहवअ

n. a kind of leprosy Car. Sus3r.

ṛ4ṡya-da4 ऋ4शयअ-दअ4

n. a pit (for catching antelopes BRD. ; as hurting what falls into it T.)

ṛ4ṡya-proktā ऋ4शयअ-परओकतआ

f. N. of several plants.

ṛ4ṡya-mūka ऋ4शयअ-मऊकअ

m. N. of a mountain VP. R. Pan5cat. &c.

ṛ4ṡya-lobha ऋ4शयअ-लओभअ

m. N. of a man.

ṛ4ṡya-ṡṛṅga ऋ4शयअ-शऋङगअ

m. N. of several men.

ṛṡyā7ṅka ऋशयआ7ङकअ

m. N. of A-niruddha L.

ṛṡyā7di ऋशयआ7दइ

m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.

ṛṡyaka ऋशयअकअ

mfn. ifc. having the colour of or looking like the white-footed antelope R.

ṛṣ ऋष

1 cl. 1. P. %{arṣati} , %{ānarṣa} , %{arṣitā} , to flow , flow quickly , glide , move with a quick motion RV. AV. VS. ; to bring near by flowing RV. ; [cf. Gk. $ (?) ; $ , `" flowing back "' ; $ , `" darting &70902[226 ,3] back. "']

2 cl. 6. P. %{ṛṣati} , %{ānarṣa} , %{arṣitā} , to go , move Dha1tup. xxviii , 7 ; to stab , kill AV. ix , 4 , 17 ; to push , thrust.

ṛṣabha4 ऋषअभअ4

m. (fr. 2. %{ṛṣ} Un2. ii , 123) , a bull (as impregnating the flock ; cf. %{vṛṣabha} and %{ukṣan}) RV. AV. VS. ChUp. BhP. &c. ; any male animal in general S3Br. ; the best or most excellent of any kind or race (cf. %{puruṣarṣabha} , &c.) MBh. R. &c. ; the second of the seven notes of the Hindu1 gamut (abbreviated into R2i) ; a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. Bhpr. ; a particular antidote Sus3r. ii , 276 , 7 ; a particular Eka7ha (q.v.) Ka1tyS3r. ; the fifteenth Kalpa ; N. of several men ; of an ape ; of a Na1ga ; of a mountain ; of a Ti1rtha ; (%{ās}) m. pl. the inhabitants of Kraun5ca-dvi1pa BhP. v , 20 , 22 ; N. of a people VarBr2S. ; (%{ī}) f. a woman with masculine peculiarities (as with a beard &c.) L. ; a widow L. ; Carpopogon Pruriens Car. ; another plant L. ; [cf. Zd. {arSan} ; Gk. $.]

ṛṣabha4-kūṭa ऋषअभअ4-कऊटअ

m. N. of the Hema-ku1t2a , &70920[226 ,3] MBh. iii.

ṛṣabha4-gajavilasita ऋषअभअ4-गअजअवइलअसइतअ

n. N. of a metre.

ṛṣabha4-tara ऋषअभअ4-तअरअ

m. a small bull Pa1n2. 5-3 , 91.

ṛṣabha4-tā ऋषअभअ4-तआ

f. the state of being the best , eminence , superiority Ta1n2d2yaBr.

ṛṣabha4-dāyi4n ऋषअभअ4-दआयइ4न

mfn. bestowing bulls AV. ix , 4 , 20.

ṛṣabha4-deva ऋषअभअ4-दएवअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtham2-kara or Arhat (Jain.)

ṛṣabha4-dvīpa ऋषअभअ4-दवईपअ

m. N. of a place.

ṛṣabha4-dhvaja ऋषअभअ4-धवअजअ

m. N. of S3iva L. ; of an Arhat (Jain.)

ṛṣabha4-pañcāṡikā ऋषअभअ4-पअञचआशइकआ

f. N. of wk.

ṛṣabha4-pūjā ऋषअभअ4-पऊजआ

f. `" veneration of the bull "' , a particular observance Gobh. iii , 6 , 12.

ṛṣabha4-vat ऋषअभअ4-वअत

mfn. containing the word %{ṛṣabha} Ta1n2d2yaBr.

ṛṣabha4-stava ऋषअभअ4-सतअवअ

m. N. of wk.

ṛṣabhā7nana ऋषअभआ7नअनअ

m. N. of a Jina.

ṛṣabhaka ऋषअभअकअ

m. a bull Nigh. ; a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. Car. Bhpr. ; N. of a king Katha1s. ; of a mountain Katha1s. cx , 148.

ṛṣad-gu ऋषअद-गउ

m. N. of a man MBh.

ṛṣṭa ऋषटअ

mfn. pushed , thrust.

ṛṣṭi4 ऋषटइ4

f. a spear , lance , sword RV. AV. iv , 37 , 8 ; 9 ; viii , 3 , 7 ; [cf. O. Pers. {arstis} ; Zd. {arsti}.]

see under 2. %{ṛṣ} , p. 226.

ṛṣṭi4-ma4t ऋषटइ4-मअ4त

mfn. furnished with spears (as the Maruts) RV.

ṛṣṭi4-vidyut ऋषटइ4-वइदयउत

(%{ṛṣṭi4-}) mfn. glancing or glittering with swords (as the Maruts) RV. i , 168 , 5 ; v , 52 , 13.

ṛṣṭi4-ṣeṇa ऋषटइ4-षएणअ

m. N. of a man (cf. %{riṣṭi}.)

ṛṣṭika ऋषटइकअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people R.

ṛ4ṣi ऋ4षइ

m. (2. %{ṛṣ} Comm. on Un2. iv , 119 ; %{ṛṣati jñānena saṃsāra-pāram} T. ; perhaps fr. an obsolete %{ṛṣ} for %{dṛṡ} , `" to see ? "' cf. %{ṛṣi-kṛt}) , a singer of sacred hymns , an inspired poet or sage , any person who alone or with others invokes the deities in rhythmical speech or song of a sacred character (e.g. the ancient hymn-singers Kutsa , Atri , Rebha , Agastya , Kus3ika , Vasisht2ha , Vy-as3va) RV. AV. VS. &c. ; the R2ishis were regarded by later generations as patriarchal sages or saints , occupying the same position in India history as the heroes and patriarchs of other countries , and constitute a peculiar class of beings in the early mythical system , as distinct from gods , men , Asuras , &c. AV. x , 10 , 26 S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tySr. Mn. &c. ; they are the authors or rather seers of the Vedic hymns i.e. according to orthodox Hindu1 ideas they are the inspired personages to whom these hymns were revealed , and such an expression as `" the R2ishi says "' is equivalent to `" so it stands in the sacred text "' [227,1] ; seven R2ishis , %{sapta ṛṣayaḥ} , or %{saptaṛṣayaḥ} or %{saptarṣayaḥ} , are often mentioned in the Bra1hman2as and later works as typical representatives of the character and spirit of the pre-historic or mythical period ; in S3Br. xiv , 5 , 2 , 6 their names are given as follows , Gotama , Bharadva1ja , Vis3va1-mitra , Jamadagni , Vasisht2ha , Kas3yapa , and Atri ; in MBh. xii , Mari1ci , Atri , An3giras , Pulaha , Kratu , Pulastya , Vasisht2ha are given as the names of the R2ishis of the first Manvantara , and they are also called Praja1patis or patriarchs ; the names of the R2ishis of the subsequent Manv-antaras are enumerated in Hariv. 417 ff. ; afterwards three other names are added , viz. Pracetas or Daksha , Bhr2igu , and Na1rada , these ten being created by Manu Sva1yambhuva for the production of all other beings including gods and men A1s3vS3r. MBh. VP. &c. ; in astron. the seven R2ishis form the constellation of `" the Great Bear RV. x , 82 , 2 AV. vi , 40 , 1 S3Br. A1s3vGr2. MBh. &c. ; (metaphorically the seven R2ishis may stand for the seven senses or the seven vital airs of the body VS. xxxiv S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r.) ; a saint or sanctified sage in general , an ascetic , anchorite (this is a later sense ; sometimes three orders of these are enumerated , viz. Devarshis , Brahmarshis , and Ra1jarshis ; sometimes seven , four others being added , viz. Maharshis , Paramarshis , S3rutarshis , and Ka1n2darshis) Mn. iv , 94 ; xi , 236 S3ak. Ragh. &c. ; the seventh of the eight degrees of Bra1hmans Hcat. ; a hymn or Mantra composed by a R2ishi ; the Veda Comm. on MBh. and Pat. ; a symbolical expression for the number seven ; the moon ; an imaginary circle ; a ray of light L. ; the fish Cyprinus Rishi L. ; [cf. Hib. {arsan} , `" a sage , a man old in wisdom "' ; %{arrach} , `" old , ancient , aged. "'] ,

ṛ4ṣi-kalpa ऋ4षइ-कअलपअ

m. `" almost a R2ishi "' , `" similar to a R2ishi "' ; the sixth of the eight degrees of Bra1hmans Hcat.

ṛ4ṣi-kulyā ऋ4षइ-कउलयआ

f. `" the river of the R2ishis "' , a sacred riverN. of Sarasvati1 (also denoting `" the river of R2ishis i.e. sacred hymns "' , Sarasvati1 being the goddess of speech) BhP. iii. 16 , 13 ; 22 , 27 ; N. of a river MBh. VP. Ma1rkP. &c. ; of a wife of Bhu1man BhP. v , 15 , 5.

ṛ4ṣi-kṛt ऋ4षइ-कऋत

mfn. causing to see (Sa1y.) , enlightening (said of Agni) RV. i , 31 , 16 ; enlightening (the mind) , inspiring (said of the Soma) RV. ix , 96 , 18.

ṛ4ṣi-gaṇa ऋ4षइ-गअणअ

m. the company or number of sages , host of patriarchal sages.

ṛ4ṣi-giri ऋ4षइ-गइरइ

m. N. of a mountain in Magadha MBh.

ṛ4ṣi-gupta ऋ4षइ-गउपतअ

mfn. N. of a Buddha Lalit.

ṛ4ṣi-cāndrāyaṇa ऋ4षइ-चआनदरआयअणअ

n. a particular observance or penance.

ṛ4ṣi-co4dana ऋ4षइ-चओ4दअनअ

mfn. animating or inspiring the R2ishis RV. viii , 51 , 3.

ṛ4ṣi-cchandas ऋ4षइ-चछअनदअस

n. N. of particular metres , Rpra1t.

ṛ4ṣi-jāṅgalikī ऋ4षइ-जआङगअलइकई

f. N. of a plant L.

ṛ4ṣi-tarpaṇa ऋ4षइ-तअरपअणअ

n. a handful of water presented as libation to the R2ishis T. ; cf. Mn. ii , 176 ; N. of wk.

ṛ4ṣi-tīrtha ऋ4षइ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha.

ṛ4ṣi-tva ऋ4षइ-तवअ

n. the state of a R2ishi MBh.

ṛ4ṣi-deva ऋ4षइ-दएवअ

m. N. of a Buddha.

ṛ4ṣi-deṡa ऋ4षइ-दएशअ

m. the country inhabited by the R2ishis Hcat.

ṛ4ṣi-droṇa ऋ4षइ-दरओणअ

m. N. of a place.

ṛ4ṣi-dvi4ṣ ऋ4षइ-दवइ4ष

mfn. hating the R2ishis RV. i , 39 , 10.

ṛ4ṣi-pañcamī ऋ4षइ-पअञचअमई

f. the fifth day in the light half of the month Bha1drapada.

ṛ4ṣi-patana ऋ4षइ-पअतअनअ

m. N. of a forest near Benares Lalit.

ṛ4ṣi-putra ऋ4षइ-पउतरअ

m. the son of a R2ishi MBh. ; N. of an author.

ṛ4ṣi-putraka ऋ4षइ-पउतरअकअ

m. Artemisia Vulgaris.

ṛ4ṣi-praṡiṣṭa ऋ4षइ-परअशइषटअ

mfn. instructed by the R2ishis AV. xi , 1 , 15.

ṛ4ṣi-proktā ऋ4षइ-परओकतआ

f. Glycine Debilis L.

ṛ4ṣi-bandhu ऋ4षइ-बअनधउ

mfn. related to the R2ishis RV. viii , 100 , 6.

ṛ4ṣi-brāhmaṇa ऋ4षइ-बरआहमअणअ

n. N. of wk.

ṛ4ṣi-maṇḍala ऋ4षइ-मअणडअलअ

n. N. of wk.

ṛ4ṣi-manas ऋ4षइ-मअनअस

mfn. of far-seeing or enlightened mind RV. ix , 96 , 18.

ṛ4ṣi-mukha ऋ4षइ-मउखअ

n. the beginning of a R2ishi or hymn.

ṛ4ṣi-yajña ऋ4षइ-यअजञअ

m. sacrifice to the R2ishis i.e. study of the Veda Mn. iv , 21.

ṛ4ṣi-loka ऋ4षइ-लओकअ

m. the world of the R2ishis (cf. %{deva-loka} , %{brahma-l-}) MBh.

ṛ4ṣi-va4t ऋ4षइ-वअ4त

ind. like a R2ishi RV. x , 66 , 14 Mn. ii , 189.

ṛ4ṣi-ṡṛṅga ऋ4षइ-शऋङगअ

m. N. of a man (cf. %{ṛṡya-ṡṛ-}.)

ṛ4ṣi-ṡrāddha ऋ4षइ-शरआदधअ

n. `" funeral oblation for the R2ishis "' (consisting of a mere handful of water) , a figurative expression for insignificant acts which are preceded by great preparations , S3a1rn3g.

ṛ4ṣi-ṣah ऋ4षइ-षअह

(nom. %{-ṣā4ṭ}) mfn. overcoming the R2ishi (said of the Soma) RV. ix , 76 , 4.

ṛ4ṣi-ṣāṇa ऋ4षइ-षआणअ

mfn. ( %{san}) , presented or offered by the R2ishis (to the gods ; said of the Soma) RV. ix , 86 , 4.

ṛ4ṣi-ṣṭuta ऋ4षइ-षटउतअ

mfn. praised by the R2ishis RV. vii , 75 , 5 ; viii , 13 , 25 AV. vi , 108 , 2 S3Br. &c.

ṛ4ṣi-saṃhitā ऋ4षइ-सअंहइतआ

f. the Sam2hita1 of the R2ishis Sam2hUp.

ṛ4ṣi-sattama ऋ4षइ-सअततअमअ

m. the best or most excellent of the sages.

ṛ4ṣi-sā7hvaya ऋ4षइ-सआ7हवअयअ

n. `" having R2ishi as an appellation "' N. of the forest R2ishi-patana above Lalit.

ṛ4ṣi-stoma ऋ4षइ-सतओमअ

m. a particular sacrifice A1s3vS3r.

ṛ4ṣi-svara4 ऋ4षइ-सवअरअ4

mfn. praised by R2ishis RV. v , 44 , 8. [227,2]

ṛ4ṣi-svādhyāya ऋ4षइ-सवआधयआयअ

m. repetition of the Veda S3a1n3khGr2.

ṛṣī-vat ऋषई-वअत

mfn. (m. voc. %{-vas}) associated with the R2ishis RV. viii , 2 , 28 ; (%{vatī}) f. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 11.

ṛṣī-vaha ऋषई-वअहअ

mfn. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 121.

ṛṣika ऋषइकअ

m. a R2ishi of lower degree ; N. of the king of the R2ishikas ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people MBh. Hariv. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. the wife of an inferior R2ishi ; N. of a river MBh. VP.

ṛṣīka ऋषईकअ

m. a species of grass Nigh.

ṛṣu4 ऋषउ4

m. . (2. %{ṛṣ} ?) , glow , flame (?) BRD. ; (according to Sa1y. , moving constantly ; approaching ; great ; mighty ; knowing ; a R2ishi) RV.

ṛṣva4 ऋषवअ4

mf(%{ā})n. (2. %{ṛṣ} ?) , elevated , high RV. AV. VS. ; sublime , great , noble (as gods) RV.

ṛṣva4-vīra ऋषवअ4-वईरअ

mfn. inhabited by sublime heroes (as the sky) RV. i , 52 , 13.

ṛṣvau94jas ऋषवऔ94जअस

mfn. having sublime power (as Indra) RV. x , 105 , 6.

ṛha4t ऋहअ4त

mfn. (%{rah} T.) , small , weak , powerless RV. x , 28 , 9.

ṝ ॠ

1 the eighth vowel of the alphabet (the corresponding long vowel to %{ṛ} and resembling the sound of %{ri} in %{marine} , but after labials more like %{ru} ; it generally only appears in some forms of nouns in %{ṛ} , viz. in the gen. pl. of all genders , in the acc. pl. m. and f. and in nom. acc. and voc. pl. n.)

2 ind. an interjection of terror L. ; a particle implying reproach ; warding off L. ; a particle used at the beginning of a sentence L.

3 %{ṝs} m. a Bhairava L. ; a Da1nava L. ; f. the mother of the gods ; of the demons L. ; recollection ; going , motion L. ; n. a breast L.

4 for 4. %{ṛ} q.v.

ṝ-kāra ॠ-कआरअ

m. the letter or sound %{ṝ} TPra1t.

Ị ऌ

1 the ninth vowel of the alphabet (resembling the sound %{lry} in %{revelry} ; it only appears in some forms of %{kỊp}).

2 %{Ịs} m. a mountain L. ; the earth , the mother of the gods L.

(in gram.) N. of the terminations of the Conditional Mood or N. of that Mood itself.

Ị-varṇa ऌ-वअरणअ

m. the sound %{Ị} RPra1t. APra1t. TPra1t.

Ịtaka ऌतअकअ

%{as} m. N. of a man , mispronunciation of R2itaka Pat. and Ka1s3. on S3ivasu1tra 2.

lṝ लॠ

1 the tenth vowel of the alphabet (the corresponding long vowel to %{Ị} , entirely artificial and only appearing in the works of some grammarians and lexicographers).

2 %{lṝs} m. S3iva L. ; f. the mother of the cow of plenty ; the mother of the Da1navas ; wife of a Daitya ; mother ; divine female ; female nature.

e ए

1 the eleventh vowel of the alphabet (corresponding to the letter %{e} as pronounced in %{prey} , %{grey}).

2 ind. an interjection MaitrS. ; a particle of recollection ; addressing ; censure ; contempt ; compassion L.

3 %{es} m. Vishn2u L.

e-kāra ए-कआरअ

m. the letter or sound %{e} TPra1t. &c.

e7 ए7

4 (%{ā-i}) P. %{-eti} , to come near or towards , go near , approach RV. AV. S3Br. &c. ; (with and without %{punar}) to come back , come again to AitBr. MBh. Katha1s. &c. ; to reach , attain , enter , come into (a state or position) Mn. xii , 125 Megh. Prab. &c. ; to submit , fall to one's share ChUp. v , 14 , 1 (%{āyayanti} ?) Kat2hUp.: Intens. A1. (3. du. %{-iyāte} ; 1. pl. %{-īmahe}) to hasten near RV. vii , 39 , 2 ; to request VS. iv , 5.

āya आयअ

&c. see p. 147 , col. 3.

e74ta ए74तअ

1 (for 2. see s.v.) mfn. come near , approached RV. Nir. &c. [227,3]

e74ti ए74तइ

f. arrival , approach RV. x , 91 , 4 ; 178 , 2.

e74tya ए74तयअ

ind. p. having come near &c. RV. x , 66 , 14 AV. Mn. Ragh. &c.

e4ka ए4कअ

mfn. (%{i} Un2. iii , 43 , probably fr. a base %{e} ; cf. Zd. {ae-va} ; Gk. $ , $ ; Goth. {ai-n-s} ; &71169[227 ,3] also Lat. {aequu-s} ; g. %{sarvā7di} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 27 ; see Gr. 200) , one (%{eko'pi} , or %{ekaṡ-cana} , with %{na} preceding or following , no one , nobody ; the words %{ekayā na} or %{ekān na} are used before decade numerals to lessen them by one e.g. %{ekān na tṛṃṡat} , twentynine) RV. &c. ; (with and without %{eva}) alone , solitary , single , happening only once , that one only (frequently ifc. ; cf. %{dharmai9ka-rakṣa} , &c.) RV. &c. ; the same , one and the same , identical S3Br. v Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. ; one of two or many (%{eka} - %{eka} , %{eka} - %{dvitīya} , the one - the other ; esp. pl. %{eke} , some , %{eke} - %{apare} some - others , &c.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Hit. &c. ; (%{eka} repeated twice , either as a compound [cf. %{ekai9ka}] or uncompounded , may have the sense `" one and one "' , `" one by one "' RV. i , 20 , 7 ; 123 , 8 ; v , 52 , 17 R. BhP. &c.) ; single of its kind , unique , singular , chief , pre-eminent , excellent Ragh. Katha1s. Kum. &c. ; sincere , truthful MW. ; little , small L. ; (sometimes used as an indefinite article) , a , an R. S3ak. Vet. &c. (the fem. of %{eka} before a Taddhita suffix and as first member of a compound is %{eka} not %{ekā} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 62) ; m. N. of a teacher A1p. ; of a son of Raya BhP. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of Durga1 ; (%{am}) n. unity , a unit (ifc.) Hcat.

e4ka-ṛtu4 ए4कअ-ऋतउ4

m. the only time , only season AV. viii , 9 , 25 ; 26.

e4ka-ṛṣi ए4कअ-ऋषइ

m. the only or chief R2ishi AV. viii , 9 , 25 ; 26 ; x , 7 , 14 ; N. of a R2ishi S3Br. xiv.

e4ka-kaṇṭaka ए4कअ-कअणटअकअ

m. a species of Silurus L.

e4ka-kaṇṭha ए4कअ-कअणठअ

mfn. `" having one throat "' , uttering simultaneously.

e4ka-kapāla ए4कअ-कअपआलअ

mfn. contained in one cup , one cup-full AitBr. iii , 48 , 2 S3Br.

e4ka-kara ए4कअ-कअरअ

mf(%{ī})n. doing or effecting one Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21 ; mf(%{ā})n. one-handed , one-rayed L.

e4ka-karmakāraka ए4कअ-कअरमअकआरअकअ

mfn. doing the same thing , having the same profession.

e4ka-kalpa ए4कअ-कअलपअ

mfn. having the same method of performing ceremonial , observing the same ritual (as priests).

e4ka-kārya ए4कअ-कआरयअ

n. the same business or work MBh. ; mfn. executing the same work , performing the same business Pan5cat.

e4ka-kāla ए4कअ-कआलअ

m. happening at the same time , simultaneous BhP. ; (%{am}) ind. at one time only , once a day Mn. vi , 55.

e4ka--kālikam ए4कअ--कआलइकअम

ind. once a day Mn. xi , 123.

e4ka--kālin ए4कअ--कआलइन

mfn. happening only once a day Ma1rkP.

e4ka-kuṇḍala ए4कअ-कउणडअलअ

m. `" having one ear-ring or ring "'N. of Kuvera L. ; of S3esha L. ; of Bala-ra1ma L.

e4ka-kuṣṭha ए4कअ-कउषठअ

n. a kind of leprosy Sus3r. Car.

e4ka-kṛṣṭa ए4कअ-कऋषटअ

mfn. once ploughed L.

e4ka-kṣīra ए4कअ-कषईरअ

n. the milk of one and the same cow Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 62.

e4ka-khura ए4कअ-खउरअ

m. a one-hoofed animal A1p. ii , 16 , 16.

e4ka-gu ए4कअ-गउ

m. a particular Agni-sht2oma (q.v.) GopBr.

e4ka-guru ए4कअ-गउरउ

or m. having the same teacher , pupil of the same preceptor.

e4ka--guruka ए4कअ--गउरउकअ

m. having the same teacher , pupil of the same preceptor.

e4ka-grāma ए4कअ-गरआमअ

m. the same village g. %{gahā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138 Sa1mavBr.

e4ka--grāmīṇa ए4कअ--गरआमईणअ

mfn. inhabiting the same village S3a1n3khGr2. ii , 16 , 5 Mn. iii , 103.

e4ka--grāmīya ए4कअ--गरआमईयअ

mfn. id. Pa1n2.

e4ka-cakra ए4कअ-चअकरअ

mf(%{ā})n. having one wheel (said of the sun's chariot) RV. i , 164 , 2 AV. ix , 9 , 2 ; x , 8 , 7 ; possessing only one army , governed by one king (as the earth) BhP. ; m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. VP. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a town of the Ki1cakas MBh. ; %{-varti-tā} f. the state of revolving on one wheel (said of the sun) ; the state of being sole master , supremacy (of a king) Katha1s. xviii , 70.

e4ka-cakṣus ए4कअ-चअकषउस

mfn. one-eyed (said of an animal or of a needle).

e4ka-catvāriṃṡa ए4कअ-चअतवआरइMशअ

mf(%{ī})n. the forty-first.

e4ka-catvāriṃṡat ए4कअ-चअतवआरइMशअत

f. forty-one.

e4ka-candrā ए4कअ-चअनदरआ

f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh.

e4ka-cara4 ए4कअ-चअरअ4

mf(%{ā})n. wandering or living alone , not living in company , solitary , segregarious MBh. BhP. ; (said of certain animals) Mn. v , 17 BhP. v , 8 , 15 ; (N. of a thief) Katha1s. ; moving at the same time S3Br. iii , 8 , 3 , 17 ; 18 ; N. of S3iva-Rudra Gaut. ; of Bala-deva L. ; m. a rhinoceros L.

e4ka-caraṇa ए4कअ-चअरअणअ

mfn. one-footed ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a fabulous race VarBr2S.

e4ka-cārin ए4कअ-चआरइन

mfn. living alone , solitary MBh. ; (%{ī}) m. a Pratyeka-buddha L. ; (%{iṇī}) f. a woman who goes after one man only , a faithful woman Das3.

e4ka-citi ए4कअ-चइतइ

mfn. having one layer (of wood or bricks &c.) Jaim.

e4ka-citika ए4कअ-चइतइकअ

mfn. id. S3Br. ix.

e4ka-citīka ए4कअ-चइतईकअ

mfn. id. TS. V. S3ulbas. ; %{-tva} n. the state of having one layer Comm. on S3ulbas.

e4ka-citta ए4कअ-चइततअ

n. fixedness of thought on one single object Prab. ; one and the same thought , unanimity R. Katha1s. ; (mfn.) thinking of one thing only , intent upon , absorbed in , Kap. Hit. Pan5cat. ; having the same mind , agreeing , concurring [228,1] ; %{-tā} f. unanimity , agreement Bhartr2.

e4ka-cittī-bhū ए4कअ-चइततई-भऊ

to become unanimous Hit.

e4ka-cintana ए4कअ-चइनतअनअ

n. unanimous or joint consideration MBh.

e4ka-cin-maya ए4कअ-चइन-मअयअ

(%{cit-m-}) mfn. consisting of intelligence only Ra1matUp.

e4ka-cūrṇi ए4कअ-चऊरणइ

m. N. of an author.

e4ka-cetas ए4कअ-चएतअस

mfn. of one mind , unanimous BhP.

e4ka-codana ए4कअ-चओदअनअ

n. a rule concerning one act only Ka1tyS3r. iv , 3 , 11 ; v , 6 , 8 ; (mfn.) having one and the same rule Ka1tyS3r.

e4ka-cchattra ए4कअ-चछअततरअ

mfn. having only one (royal) umbrella , ruled by one king solely BhP. Hcat. &c.

e4ka-cchannā ए4कअ-चछअननआ

f. a kind of riddle Ka1vya7d.

e4ka-cchāya ए4कअ-चछआयअ

mfn. having shadow only , quite darkened MBh. iv , 1858 ; 1878.

e4ka-cchāyā7ṡrita ए4कअ-चछआयआ7शरइतअ

mfn. involved in similarity (of debt) with one debtor (said of a surety who binds himself to an equal liability with one debtor i.e. to the payment of the whole debt , Mit.) Ya1jn5. ii , 56 Ka1tyDh.

e4ka-ja4 ए4कअ-जअ4

mfn. born or produced alone or single , solitary , single , alone of its kind RV. i , 164 , 15 ; x , 84 , 3 AV. Ka1tyS3r. &c.

e4ka-jaṭa ए4कअ-जअटअ

m. N. of a being 84 , 3 AV. Ka1tyS3r. &c.

m. N. of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a goddess Tantras. [T.]

e4ka-janman ए4कअ-जअनमअन

m. `" once-born "' , a S3u1dra L. ; `" having pre-eminent birth "' , a king L.

e4ka-jāta ए4कअ-जआतअ

mfn. of one parentage , born of the same parents Mn. ix , 148 ; 182.

e4ka-jāti ए4कअ-जआतइ

mfn. once-born (as a S3u1dra) Gaut. x , 50 Mn. x , 4 ; of the same species or kind (as animals) Sus3r. ; (%{is}) m. a S3u1dra Mn. viii , 270.

e4ka-jātīya ए4कअ-जआतईयअ

mfn. of the same species Sus3r. ; of the same family Da1yabh.

e4ka-jīva-vāda ए4कअ-जईवअ-वआदअ

m. (in phil.) the assertion of a living soul only.

e4ka-jyā ए4कअ-जयआ

f. the cord of an arc ; sine of 30 degrees or of the radius W.

e4ka-jyotis ए4कअ-जयओतइस

n. `" the only light "'N. of S3iva.

e4ka-tatpara ए4कअ-तअतपअरअ

mfn. solely intent on Katha1s.

e4ka--tantrikā ए4कअ--तअनतरइकआ

or f. a lute with one chord.

e4ka--tantrī ए4कअ--तअनतरई

f. a lute with one chord.

e4ka-tama4 ए4कअ-तअमअ4

mfn. (n. %{-at}) one of many , one (used sometimes as indef. article) Pa1n2. 5-3 , 94 S3Br. MBh. &c.

e4ka-tara ए4कअ-तअरअ

mfn. (n. %{am} , not %{at} by Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 7-1 , 26) one of two , either , other MBh. Pan5cat. &c. ; (rarely) one of many , Da1y. Ka1d.

e4ka-tas ए4कअ-तअस

see p. 230 , col. 3.

e4ka-tā ए4कअ-तआ

f. oneness , unity , union , coincidence , identity S3Br. ChUp. MBh. &c. ; (%{ekatām api-yā} , to become one with [instr.] VP.)

e4ka-tāna ए4कअ-तआनअ

mfn. directed to one object only , having the mind fixed on one object only , closely attentive Katha1s. Das3. ; of the same or equal extent L. ; m. attention fixed on one object only BhP. ; harmonious tone or song (cf. %{tāna}) L.

e4ka-tāla ए4कअ-तआलअ

m. harmony , unison (of song , dance , and instrumental music) ; accurate adjustment ; (%{ī}) f. a particular time (in mus.) ; an instrument for beating time ; any instrument having but one note W. ; (mfn.) having a single palm tree (as a mountain) Ragh. xv , 23.

e4ka-tālikā ए4कअ-तआलइकआ

f. a particular time (in mus.)

e4ka--tīrthin ए4कअ--तईरथइन

mfn. inhabiting the same hermitage Ya1jn5. ii , 137.

e4ka-tumba ए4कअ-तउमबअ

mf(%{ī})n3. having a single bottle-gourd (for a sounding-board).

e4ka-tṛṃṡa ए4कअ-तऋMशअ

mf(%{ī})n. the thirty-first.

e4ka-tṛṃṡaka ए4कअ-तऋMशअकअ

mfn. consisting of thirty-one elements.

e4ka-tṛṃṡat ए4कअ-तऋMशअत

f. thirty-one ; %{-d-akṣara} mf(%{ā})n. consisting of thirty-one syllables S3Br. iii.

e4ka-tejana ए4कअ-तएजअनअ

mfn. having a single shaft (as an arrow) AV. vi , 57 , 1.

e4ka-trika ए4कअ-तरइकअ

m. N. of a particular Eka1ha sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. &c.

e4ka-tva ए4कअ-तवअ

n. oneness , unity , union , coincidence , identity Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; (in Gr.) the singular number Ka1s3. ; singleness , soleness HYog.

e4ka-daṃṣṭra ए4कअ-दअंषटरअ

m. `" single-tusked "'N. of Gan2es3a L. ; a kind of fever L.

e4ka--daṇḍin ए4कअ--दअणडइन

m. `" bearing one staff "'N. of a class of monks Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. Ra1matUp. ; (%{inas}) m. N. of a Veda1ntic school ; %{ekadaṇḍi-saṃnyāsa-vidhi} m. N. of wk.

e4ka-danta ए4कअ-दअनतअ

m. `" one-toothed "'N. of Gan2es3a L.

e4ka-diṡ ए4कअ-दइश

mfn. being in the same quarter or direction Pa1n2. 4-3 , 112.

e4ka-dīkṣa ए4कअ-दईकषअ

mfn. (a sacrificial observance) at which only one Di1ksha1 or consecration takes place La1t2y. viii , 5 , 19.

e4ka-duḥkha ए4कअ-दउHखअ

mfn. having the same sorrows MBh. ; %{-sukha} mfn. having the same sorrows and joys , sympathizing.

e4ka-dugdha ए4कअ-दउगधअ

n. = %{-kṣīra} above.

e4ka-dṛṡ ए4कअ-दऋश

mfn. one-eyed L. ; a crow L. ; N. of S3iva L. ; = %{tattva-jña} T.

e4ka-dṛṡya ए4कअ-दऋशयअ

mfn. alone worthy of being beheld , sole object of vision Kum. vii , 64 Naish.

e4ka-dṛṣṭi ए4कअ-दऋषटइ

f. gaze fixed upon one object Pan5cat. ; (mfn.) one-eyed L. ; (%{is}) m. a crow Nigh.

e4ka-deva ए4कअ-दएवअ

m. the only God , supreme Lord T.

e4ka-devata ए4कअ-दएवअतअ

mfn. devoted or offered to one deity , directed to one deity , KatyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r.

e4ka-devatya4 ए4कअ-दएवअतयअ4

mfn. id. TS. iii S3Br.

e4ka-deṡa ए4कअ-दएशअ

m. one spot or place , one passage , a certain spot or passage , some place MBh. Pan5cat. Sa1h. &c. ; a part , portion or division of the whole Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. ; one and the same place Kap. ; (mfn.) being in the same place Ka1tyS3r. xvi , 7 , 17 ; %{-tva} n. the state of being a part or portion of the whole Jaim. [228,2] ; %{-vikāra} m. change of only a part (of a word) ; %{-vikṛta} mfn. changed in only a part ; %{-vibhāvita} mfn. convicted of one part of a charge Ya1jn5. ii , 20 ; %{-vivartin} mfn. extending or relating to one part only , partial Sa1h. Kpr. ; %{-stha} mfn. situated in the same place ; standing or occurring in a certain place or passage.

e4ka--deṡin ए4कअ--दएशइन

mfn. consisting of single parts or portions , divided into parts (as a whole) Pa1n2. 2-2 , 1 Comm. on Ba1dar. ; a sectary Sarvad. Comm. on Kap. &c. ; (%{ī}) m. a disputant who knows only part of the true state of a case.

e4ka-deha ए4कअ-दएहअ

mfn. having a similar body or descended from the same person (as a family) Hariv. 2532 ; having as it were one body Hariv. 3439 ; (%{au}) m. du. husband and wife T. ; m. `" having a singular or beautiful form "'N. of the planet Mercury L.

e4ka-dyū4 ए4कअ-दयऊ4

m. N. of a R2ishi RV. viii , 80 , 10.

e4ka-dravya ए4कअ-दरअवयअ

n. a single object Ka1tyS3r. i , 10 , 6 ; one and the same object Ka1tyS3r. i , 7 , 9.

e4ka-dhana4 ए4कअ-धअनअ4

n. a choice portion of wealth S3Br. xi , 4 , 1 , 1 A1p. ii , 13 , 13 ; (%{e4ka-dhana}) , `" put down in an odd number "'N. of particular water-vessels by means of which water is taken up at certain sacrificial observances S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; (%{ās}) f. pl. (scil. %{āpas}) the water taken up by means of those vessels AitBr. ii , 20 , 5 Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; %{-vi4d} mfn. obtaining the chief portion of wealth VS. v , 7.

e4ka--dhanin ए4कअ--धअनइन

mfn. carrying the above water-vessels S3Br. iii ; having one part of wealth , having the choice portion of wealth L.

e4ka--dharmin ए4कअ--धअरमइन

mfn. of the same properties or kind , Ka1vya7d.

e4ka-dhātu ए4कअ-धआतउ

mfn. consisting of one part or element.

e4ka-dhāra ए4कअ-धआरअ

m. a single or uninterrupted current Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv , 4 , 7.

e4ka-dhāraka ए4कअ-धआरअकअ

m. N. of a mountain.

e4ka-dhiṣṇya ए4कअ-धइषणयअ

mfn. having the same place for the sacred fire S3Br. iv.

e4ka-dhura ए4कअ-धउरअ

or mfn. bearing the same burden , fit for the same burden , equal , apt Pa1n2. 4-4 , 79 Naish.

e4ka-dhurā-vaha ए4कअ-धउरआ-वअहअ

or mfn. bearing the same burden , fit for the same burden , equal , apt Pa1n2. 4-4 , 79 Naish.

e4ka-dhurīṇa ए4कअ-धउरईणअ

mfn. bearing the same burden , fit for the same burden , equal , apt Pa1n2. 4-4 , 79 Naish.

e4ka-dhenu ए4कअ-धएनउ

f. a unique or excellent cow RV. vii , 38 , 5.

e4ka-nakṣatra4 ए4कअ-नअकषअतरअ4

n. a lunar mansion consisting of only one star or one whose name occurs but once S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.

e4ka-naṭa ए4कअ-नअटअ

m. the principal actor in a drama , the manager (who recites the prologue) L.

e4ka-nayana ए4कअ-नअयअनअ

m. the planet Venus L.

e4ka-navata ए4कअ-नअवअतअ

mfn. the ninety-first.

e4ka-navati ए4कअ-नअवअतइ

f. ninety-one ; %{-tama} mfn. the ninety-first.

e4ka-nātha ए4कअ-नआथअ

m. `" having one master "'N. of an author ; (%{ī}) f. N. of his work.

e4ka-nāyaka ए4कअ-नआयअकअ

m. `" the only Ruler "'N. of S3iva.

e4ka-nipāta ए4कअ-नइपआतअ

m. a particle which is a single word.

e4ka-niṡcaya ए4कअ-नइशचअयअ

m. one and the same resolution , common resolution MBh. i , 7625 ; (mfn.) having the same intention or resolution MBh. i , 7624.

e4ka-nīḍa ए4कअ-नईडअ

mfn. having a common abode VS. xxxii , 8 ; having only one seat BhP.

e4ka-netra ए4कअ-नएतरअ

m. `" one-eyed "'N. of S3iva ; (with S3aivas) one of the eight forms of Vidyes3vara Sarvad.

e4ka-netraka ए4कअ-नएतरअकअ

m. id.

e4ka-nemi ए4कअ-नएमइ

mfn. having one felly AV. x , 8 , 7 ; xi , 4 , 22.

e4ka-pakṣa ए4कअ-पअकषअ

m. one side or party , the one case or alternative , the one side of an argument ; (%{e}) ind. in one point of view ; (mfn.) being of the same side or party , siding with , an associate L. ; partial , taking one view only L.

e4ka-pakṣī-bhāva ए4कअ-पअकषई-भआवअ

m. the state of being the one alternative Comm. on Nya1yam.

e4ka-pakṣī-bhū ए4कअ-पअकषई-भऊ

to be only one side or alternative Pat.

e4ka-pañcāṡa ए4कअ-पअञचआशअ

mfn. the fifty-first.

e4ka-pañcāṡat ए4कअ-पअञचआशअत

f. fifty-one ; %{-tama} mfn. the fifty-first.

e4ka-pati ए4कअ-पअतइ

m. one and the same husband BhP. iv , 26 , 27.

e4ka-patika ए4कअ-पअतइकअ

mfn. having the same husband Comm. on Mn. ix , 183.

e4ka-pattra ए4कअ-पअततरअ

m. N. of a plant L.

e4ka-pattrikā ए4कअ-पअततरइकआ

f. Ocimum Gratissimum L.

e4ka-patni-tā ए4कअ-पअतनइ-तआ

f. the state of having the same wife , (with %{bahūnām}) polyandry MBh.

e4ka-patnī ए4कअ-पअतनई

(%{e4ka-}) f. a woman who has only one husband or lover , a faithful wife , one devoted to her husband or lover P. iv , 1 , 35 AV. x , 8 , 39 MBh. Mn. &c. ; (%{yas}) f. pl. women who have the same husband Mn. ix , 183 ; a single wife , an only wife BhP.

e4ka-patnīka ए4कअ-पअतनईकअ

mfn. having only one wife.

e4ka-pa4d ए4कअ-पअ4द

(%{pāt} , %{padī} , %{pat} and %{pāt}) mfn. having only one foot , limping , lame RV. AV. VS. AitBr. &c. ; incomplete S3Br. xiv ; (with 1. %{aja}N. of one of the Maruts RV.) ; (%{pāt}) m. N. of Vishn2u MBh. iii ; of S3iva L. ; of a Da1nava MBh. i ; (%{padī}) f. a foot-path MBh. Das3. &c.

e4ka-pada ए4कअ-पअदअ

n. one and the same place or spot ; the same panel AgP. ; a single word VPra1t. S3is3. ; a simple word , a simple nominal formation Nir. ; one and the same word VPra1t. i , 111 ; (%{e}) ind. on the spot , in one moment , at once R. Ragh. Vikr. &c. ; mf(%{ā} and %{ī} [A1s3vGr2.])n. taking one step A1s3vGr2. i , 7 , 19 ; having only one foot S3Br. BhP. ; occupying only one panel Hcat. [228,3] ; consisting of a single word , named with a single word MBh. VPra1t. APra1t. &c. ; m. a kind of coitus ; (%{ā}) f. (scil. %{ṛc}) a verse consisting of only one Pa1da or quarter stanza S3Br. RPra1t. ; N. of the twenty-fifth lunar mansion (= %{pūrva-bhādra-padā}) VarBr2S. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a fabulous race VarBr2S. ; %{-vat} ind. like one word ; %{-stha} mfn. being in the same word.

e4ka--padi ए4कअ--पअदइ

ind. upon or with only one foot g. %{dvidaṇḍy-ādi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 128.

e4ka--padika ए4कअ--पअदइकअ

mfn. occupying only one panel Hcat.

e4ka-para4 ए4कअ-पअरअ4

mfn. of singular importance , more important than any other , first of all (said of dice) RV. x , 34 , 2.

e4ka-pari ए4कअ-पअरइ

ind. with exception of one (die) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 10.

e4ka-parṇā ए4कअ-पअरणआ

f. `" living upon one leaf "'N. of a younger sister of Durga1 Hariv. ; N. of Durga1 L.

e4ka-parṇikā ए4कअ-पअरणइकआ

f. N. of Durga1 Devi1P.

e4ka-parvataka ए4कअ-पअरवअतअकअ

m. N. of a mountain MBh.

e4ka-palāṡa ए4कअ-पअलआशअ

m. a tree with one leaf g. %{gahā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138.

e4ka--palāṡīya ए4कअ--पअलआशईयअ

mfn. being on or belonging to the above tree ib.

e4ka-paṡuka ए4कअ-पअशउकअ

mfn. having the same victim A1s3vS3r. iii.

e4ka-pāko7pajīvin ए4कअ-पआकओ7पअजईवइन

mfn. living on food prepared by the same cooking (as a family) Comm. on Gobh. i , 4 , 24.

e4ka-pāṭalā ए4कअ-पआटअलआ

f. `" living upon a single blossom "'N. of a younger sister of Durga1 Hariv. ; N. of Durga1 L.

e4ka-pāṇa ए4कअ-पआणअ

m. a single wager or stake.

e4ka-pāta ए4कअ-पआतअ

mfn. happening at once , sudden , rapid ; m. the Prati1ka or first word of a Mantra Sa1y. on AitBr. ii , 19 , 9.

e4ka--pātin ए4कअ--पआतइन

mfn. having a common or the same appearance , appearing together , belonging to each other RPra1t. A1s3vS3r. &c. ; having a single or common Prati1ka or first word , quoted together as one verse (as Mantras) AitBr. i , 19 , 9 A1s3vS3r. v , 18 , 11.

e4ka-pātra ए4कअ-पआतरअ

mfn. being in one and the same vessel TS. vi.

e4ka-pāda ए4कअ-पआदअ

m. a single foot MBh. BhP. ; one quarter MBh. xii ; the same Pa1da or quarter stanza RPra1t. 100 ; (mfn.) having or using only one foot AV. xiii , 1 , 6 MBh. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a fabulous people MBh. ii ; (%{am}) n. N. of a country (cf. %{eka-pa4d} , col. 2.)

e4ka-pādaka ए4कअ-पआदअकअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a fabulous people R. ; (%{ikā}) f. a single foot Naish. ; N. of the second book of the S3atapatha-bra1hman2a.

e4ka-pārthiva ए4कअ-पआरथइवअ

m. sole ruler or king Ragh. iii , 31.

e4ka-piṅga ए4कअ-पइङगअ

or m. `" having a yellow mark (in the place of one eye) "'N. of Kuvera R. Das3. &c.

e4ka-piṅgala ए4कअ-पइङगअलअ

m. `" having a yellow mark (in the place of one eye) "'N. of Kuvera R. Das3. &c. ; %{--lā7cala} m. `" Kuvera's mountain "'N. of the Himavat Das3.

e4ka-piṇḍa ए4कअ-पइणडअ

mfn. = %{sa-piṇḍa} q.v. L.

e4ka-pīta ए4कअ-पईतअ

mfn. quite yellow , Ratna1v.

e4ka-puṇḍarīka ए4कअ-पउणडअरईकअ

n. `" the only lotus "' i.e. the only or very best S3Br. xiv , 9 , 3 , 14.

e4ka-putra ए4कअ-पउतरअ

mfn. having only one son ; m. an only son.

e4ka-putraka ए4कअ-पउतरअकअ

m. a species of bird VarBr2S.

e4ka-puruṣa ए4कअ-पउरउषअ

m. the one supreme Spirit Prab.: one man only ; a unique or excellent man L. ; (mfn.) having or consisting of only one man BhP. vi , 5 , 7.

e4ka-puroḍāṡa ए4कअ-पउरओडआशअ

mfn. receiving the same sacrificial cake S3Br. iv.

e4ka-puṣkala ए4कअ-पउषकअलअ

m. (%{-puṣkara} ed. Bombay) a kind of musical instrument (= %{kāhala} Ni1lak.) MBh. v , 3350.

e4ka-puṣpā ए4कअ-पउषपआ

f. `" producing only one blossom "'N. of a plant L.

e4ka-pṛthak-tva ए4कअ-पऋथअक-तवअ

n. unity and distinctness.

e4ka-prakāra ए4कअ-परअकआरअ

mfn. of the same kind or manner.

e4ka-prakhya ए4कअ-परअखयअ

mfn. having the same appearance , similar.

e4ka-pratihāra ए4कअ-परअतइहआरअ

mfn. having only one Pratiha1ra (q.v.) syllable La1t2y. vi.

e4ka-pradāna ए4कअ-परअदआनअ

mfn. receiving the offerings at the same time or sacrifice (as deities) A1s3vS3r. i , 3 , 18.

e4ka-prabhu-tva ए4कअ-परअभउ-तवअ

n. the sovereignty of one , monarchy.

e4ka-prayatna ए4कअ-परअयअतनअ

m. one effort (of the voice).

e4ka-prastha ए4कअ-परअसथअ

m. `" having one table-land "'N. of a mountain [T.] g. %{mālā7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 88.

e4ka-prahārika ए4कअ-परअहआरइकअ

mfn. (killed) by one blow.

e4ka-prāṇa-bhāva ए4कअ-परआणअ-भआवअ

m. the act of breathing once TPra1t.

e4ka-prāṇa-yoga ए4कअ-परआणअ-यओगअ

m. union (of sounds) in one breath Vpra1t.

e4ka-prādeṡa ए4कअ-परआदएशअ

mf(%{ā})n. one span long S3Br. vi.

e4ka-phalā ए4कअ-फअलआ

f. producing only one fruitN. of a plant L.

e4ka-buddhi ए4कअ-बउदधइ

mfn. of one mind , unanimous Katha1s. ; `" having only one idea "'N. of a fish Pan5cat.

e4ka-bhakta ए4कअ-भअकतअ

mf(%{ā})n. devoted or faithful to only one (husband) , faithful Mn. viii , 363 ; (%{am}) n. the eating only one meal (a day) Kaus3. Ya1jn5. iii , 319 MBh. &c.

e4ka-bhakti ए4कअ-भअकतइ

f. id.

e4ka--bhaktika ए4कअ--भअकतइकअ

mfn. eating only one meal (a day) Gaut.

e4ka-bhakṣa ए4कअ-भअकषअ

m. sole food.

e4ka-bhāga ए4कअ-भआगअ

m. one part , one-fourth , Pancar.

e4ka-bhāva ए4कअ-भआवअ

m. the being one , oneness BhP. ; simplicity , sincerity Pan5cat. ; (mfn.) of the same nature , agreeing MBh. ; simple , sincere Pan5cat.

e4ka-bhāvin ए4कअ-भआवइन

mfn. becoming one , being combined RPra1t.

e4ka-bhūta ए4कअ-भऊतअ

mfn. become one , concentrated (as the mind) BhP.

e4ka-bhūmika ए4कअ-भऊमइकअ

mfn. one-storied Hcat.

e4ka-bhūya ए4कअ-भऊयअ

n. the becoming one , union KaushUp.

e4ka-bhojana ए4कअ-भओजअनअ

n. the eating only one meal (a day) MBh. [229,1] ; eating together MBh. xiii , 6238.

e4ka-bhojin ए4कअ-भओजइन

mfn. eating only one meal (a day) Subh.

e4ka-mati ए4कअ-मअतइ

f. concentration of mind , Bhp. ; (mfn.) unanimous MBh. Sus3r. Pan5cat.

e4ka-manas ए4कअ-मअनअस

mfn. fixing the mind upon one object , concentrated , attentive MBh. R. Ratna1v. &c. ; unanimous AitBr. viii , 25 , 4.

e4ka-maya ए4कअ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting of one , uniform Katha1s.

e4ka-mātra ए4कअ-मआतरअ

mfn. consisting of one syllabic instant APra1t.

e4ka-mukha ए4कअ-मउखअ

mfn. having one mouth Hcat. ; having the face turned towards the same direction AV. ix , 4 , 9 ; having one chief or superintendent Ya1jn5. ii , 203 ; belonging to the same category Sa1y. on TBr.

e4ka-mūrdhan ए4कअ-मऊरधअन

mf(%{dhnī})n. having the head or face turned towards the same direction AV. viii , 9 , 15.

e4ka-mūla ए4कअ-मऊलअ

mfn. having one root A1s3vGr2. ; (%{ā}) f. Linum Usitatissimum L. ; Desmodium Gangeticum L.

e4ka-yakāra ए4कअ-यअकआरअ

mfn. containing only one %{ya}.

e4ka-yajña ए4कअ-यअजञअ

m. a sacrifice offered by one person Ka1tyS3r. xxv.

e4ka-yama ए4कअ-यअमअ

mfn. monotonous TPra1t.

e4ka-yaṣṭi ए4कअ-यअषटइ

or f. any ornament consisting of a single pearl L.

e4ka-yaṣṭikā ए4कअ-यअषटइकआ

f. any ornament consisting of a single pearl L.

e4ka-yā4van ए4कअ-यआ4वअन

m. N. of a king TBr. ii Ta1n2d2yaBr.

e4ka-yūpa4 ए4कअ-यऊपअ4

m. one and the same sacrificial post MaitrS. iii , 4 , 8 Ta1n2d2yaBr.

e4ka-yoga ए4कअ-यओगअ

m. one rule (opposed to %{yoga-vibhāga} , q.v.)

e4ka-yoni ए4कअ-यओनइ

f. the same womb ; (mfn.) of the same mother A1s3vS3r. ; of the same origin or caste Mn. ix , 148.

e4ka-raja ए4कअ-रअजअ

m. Verbesina Scandens L.

e4ka-ratha ए4कअ-रअथअ

m. an eminent warrior MBh. iii.

e4ka-rada ए4कअ-रअदअ

m. `" one-tusked "'N. of Gan2es3a L.

e4ka-rasa ए4कअ-रअसअ

m. the only pleasure , only object of affection R. i ; (mfn.) having only one pleasure or object of affection , relishing or finding pleasure in only one thing or person R. iii Ragh. &c. ; having (always) the same object of affection , unchangeable Uttarar.

e4ka-rāj ए4कअ-रआज

mfn. shining alone , alone visible BhP. iii , 5 , 24 ; (%{ṭ}) m. the only king or ruler , monarch RV. viii , 37 , 3 AV. iii , 4 , 1 AitBr. &c. ; the king alone Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 11 , 33.

e4ka-rāja4 ए4कअ-रआजअ4

m. the only king , monarch TBr. MBh.

e4ka-rājñī ए4कअ-रआजञई

f. the only queen , absolute queen.

e4ka-rātra ए4कअ-रआतरअ

n. duration of one night , one night , one day and night Pa1rGr2. Mn. iii , 102 , &c. ; m. a particular observance or festival AV. xi , 7 , 10 MBh. xiii ; (mfn.) during one night.

e4ka-rātrika ए4कअ-रआतरइकअ

mfn. lasting for one night ; lasting for one day and night (as food) Mn. iv , 223 ; staying one night MBh.

e4ka-rātrīṇa ए4कअ-रआतरईणअ

mfn. during one night La1t2y. viii , 4 , 3.

e4ka-rāṡi ए4कअ-रआशइ

f. one heap , a quantity heaped together ; %{-gata} or %{-bhūta} mfn. heaped or collected together , mingled.

e4ka--rikthin ए4कअ--रइकथइन

mfn. sharing the same heritage , co-heir Mn. ix , 162.

e4ka-rudra ए4कअ-रउदरअ

m. Rudra alone ; (with S3aivas) one of the eight forms of Vidyes3vara Hcat.

e4ka-rūpa ए4कअ-रऊपअ

n. one form , one kind Sa1m2khyak. ; (mfn.) having the same colour or form , one-coloured , of one kind , uniform RV. x , 169 , 2 AV. S3Br. &c. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a metre ; %{-tas} ind. in one form , unalterably ; %{-tā} f. uniformity , invariableness Pan5cat.

e4ka-rūpya ए4कअ-रऊपयअ

mfn. descended from one and the same man or woman Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 62.

e4ka--rca4 ए4कअ--रचअ4

(%{eka-ṛca}) m. n. a single verse g. %{ardharcā7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 31 [T.] ; (mfn.) consisting of only one verse S3Br. ; (%{am}) n. a Su1kta of only one verse AV. xix , 23 , 20.

e4ka--rtu4 ए4कअ--रतउ4

see %{-ṛtu4} , p. 227 , col. 3.

e4ka--rṣi ए4कअ--रषइ

see %{-ṛṣi4} ib.

e4ka-lakṣya-tā ए4कअ-लअकषयअ-तआ

f. the state of being the only aim Das3.

e4ka-lavya ए4कअ-लअवयअ

m. N. of a son of Hiran2ya-dhanus and king of the Nisha1das MBh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a town.

e4ka-liṅga ए4कअ-लइङगअ

n. (scil. %{kṣetra}) a field or place in which (for the distance of five Kros3as) there is but one Lin3ga or landmark T. ; `" having a singular S3iva-lin3ga (q.v.) "'N. of a Ti1rtha ; m. N. of Kuvera L.

e4ka-lū ए4कअ-लऊ

m. N. of a R2ishi g. %{gargā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105.

e4ka-vaktra ए4कअ-वअकतरअ

m. `" one-faced "'N. of a Da1nava Hariv. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. , (v.l. %{-candrā}) ; (%{am}) n. a kind of berry T.

e4ka-vaktraka ए4कअ-वअकतरअकअ

mfn. one-faced Hcat.

e4ka-vacana4 ए4कअ-वअचअनअ4

n. the singular number S3Br. Pa1n2. &c.

e4ka-vat ए4कअ-वअत

ind. like one , simple ; as one , as in the case of one A1p. Pa1n2. &c. ; %{--d-bhāva} m. the being or becoming like one , aggregation Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. &c.

e4ka-varṇa ए4कअ-वअरणअ

m. a single sound or letter , Rpra1t. VPra1t. &c. ; (mfn.) of one colour , one-coloured , uniform Pa1rGr2. MBh. BhP. &c. ; having one caste only , being all one caste MBh. iii ; consisting of one sound only RPra1t. 110 Vpra1t. i , 151 ; (%{ī}) f. a kind of musical instrument L. ; %{-samīkaraṇa} n. equalization of two uniform quantities , a kind of equation (in math.)

e4ka--varṇaka ए4कअ--वअरणअकअ

mfn. consisting of one syllable.

e4ka-vartman ए4कअ-वअरतमअन

n. a by-way , path Naish.

e4ka-varṣikā ए4कअ-वअरषइकआ

f. a heifer one year old L.

e4ka-vastra ए4कअ-वअसतरअ

mfn. having but a single garment , clothed in only one garment A1p. Pa1rGr2. Hcat. &c. [229,2] ; %{-tā} f. the state of having but a single garment MBh. ; %{-snānavidhi} m. N. of wk.

e4ka-vākya ए4कअ-वआकयअ

n. a single expression or word ; a single sentence Comm. on Jaim. ; the same sentence , an identical sentence (either by words or meanings) T. ; a speech not contradicted , unanimous speech Ragh. ; %{-tā} f. unanimity ; (in Gr.) the being one sentence.

e4ka-vācaka ए4कअ-वआचअकअ

mfn. denoting the same thing , synonymous Comm. on VarBr2S.

e4ka-vāda ए4कअ-वआदअ

m. a kind of drum L. ; (with Veda1ntins) a particular theory (establishing the identity of all objects with Brahman) T.

e4ka-vādyā4 ए4कअ-वआदयआ4

f. a kind of spirit or demon [BRD.] AV. ii , 14 , 1.

e4ka-vāram ए4कअ-वआरअम

ind. only once , at one time Comm. on Mn. Pan5cat. ; at once , suddenly Pan5cat.

e4ka-vāre ए4कअ-वआरए

ind. id. L.

e4ka-vāsa ए4कअ-वआसअ

mfn. living on the same place.

e4ka-vāsas ए4कअ-वआसअस

mfn. clothed in only one garment A1p. MBh.

e4ka-viṃṡa4 ए4कअ-वइMशअ4

mf(%{ī})n. the twentyfirst TS. S3Br. &c. ; consisting of twenty-one parts (as the Ekavin6s3a-stoma) VS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. ; m. the Ekavin6s3a-stoma AV. viii , 9 , 20 VS. S3Br. &c. ; N. of one of the six Pr2isht2hya-stomas Ka1tyS3r. xx , 6 , 26 ; xxiii , 1 , 18 ; %{-vat} mfn. accompanied with the Ekavin6s3a-stoma S3Br. viii ; %{-saṃpa4d} f. accomplishing the number twenty-one S3Br. ; %{-stoma} m. a Stoma (q.v.) consisting of twenty-one parts TS. v S3Br. xiii.

e4ka-viṃṡaka ए4कअ-वइMशअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. the twenty-first Mn. iii , 37 Hcat. ; consisting of twenty-one (syllables) RPra1t. 880 ; (%{am}) n. the number twenty-one Ya1jn5. iii , 224.

e4ka-viṃṡat ए4कअ-वइMशअत

f. twenty-one R.

e4ka-viṃṡati ए4कअ-वइMशअतइ

f. twenty-one , a collection or combination of twenty-one TS. S3Br. ; %{-tama} mfn. the twenty-first ; %{-dhā4} ind. twenty-one-fold , in twenty-one parts S3Br. ; %{-vidha} mfn. twenty-one times , twenty-one-fold MaitrS.

e4ka-viṃṡatka ए4कअ-वइMशअतकअ

n. the number twenty-one Ka1m.

e4ka-viṃṡinī ए4कअ-वइMशइनई

f. id. Ta1n2d2yaBr.

e4ka-vidha ए4कअ-वइधअ

mfn. of one kind , simple S3Br. Sa1m2khyak. ; identical Sa1h.

e4ka-vibhakti ए4कअ-वइभअकतइ

mfn. that (member of a compound) which (when the compound is resolved) appears throughout in one and the same case Pa1n2. 1-2 , 44.

e4ka-vilocana ए4कअ-वइलओचअनअ

%{ās} m. pl. `" one-eyed "'N. of a fabulous people VarBr2S.

e4ka--viṣayin ए4कअ--वइषअयइन

mfn. having one common object or aim , a rival.

e4ka-vīra4 ए4कअ-वईरअ4

m. a unique or pre-eminent hero RV. x , 103 , 1 AV. xix , 13 , 2 ; xx , 34 , 17 MBh. &c. ; a species of tree L. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a daughter of S3iva ; a species of gourd Nigh. ; %{-kalpa} m. N. of wk.

e4ka-vīrya ए4कअ-वईरयअ

mfn. of equal strength Ta1n2d2yaBr.

e4ka-vṛka ए4कअ-वऋकअ

m. a solitary wolf Comm. on TA1r.

e4ka-vṛkṣa ए4कअ-वऋकषअ

m. an isolated tree Ma1nGr2. VarYogay. ; one and the same tree Subh. ; a country or place in which (for the distance of four Kros3as) there is but one tree L.

e4ka--vṛkṣīya ए4कअ--वऋकषईयअ

mfn. belonging to an isolated tree or to one and the same tree , belonging to a country like the above g. %{gahā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138.

e4ka-vṛ4t ए4कअ-वऋ4त

mfn. `" being one "' , simple AV. TS. S3Br. &c.

e4ka-vṛtta ए4कअ-वऋततअ

n. the same metre Sa1h.

e4ka-vṛnda ए4कअ-वऋनदअ

m. a particular disease of the throat Sus3r.

e4ka-vṛṣa4 ए4कअ-वऋषअ4

m. the chief bull , the best or most excellent of a number AV. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a Sa1man.

e4ka-veṇi ए4कअ-वएणइ

or f. a single braid of hair (worn by women , as a sign of mourning , when their husbands are dead or absent for a long period) S3ak. R. Megh.

e4ka-veṇī ए4कअ-वएणई

f. a single braid of hair (worn by women , as a sign of mourning , when their husbands are dead or absent for a long period) S3ak. R. Megh. ; a woman wearing her hair in the above manner.

e4ka-veṡma4n ए4कअ-वएशमअ4न

n. a unique building S3Br. i , 3 , 2 , 14 ; one and the same house Mn. iii , 141 ; a solitary house or room Mn. xi , 176.

e4ka-vyavasāyin ए4कअ-वयअवअसआयइन

mfn. following the same employment.

e4ka-vyākhyāna ए4कअ-वयआखयआनअ

mfn. having the same explanation S3Br.

e4ka-vyāvahārika ए4कअ-वयआवअहआरइकअ

%{ās} m. pl. `" living solitary (?) "'N. of a Buddhist school.

e4ka-vrata ए4कअ-वरअतअ

mfn. obedient or devoted to one person only A1s3vGr2. i , 21 , 7 ; keeping a fast in which food is taken only once a day TS. vi.

e4ka-vrātya4 ए4कअ-वरआतयअ4

m. the only or supreme Vra1tya (q.v.) AV. xv , 1 , 6.

e4ka-ṡata ए4कअ-शअतअ

n. 101 ; mf(%{ā})n. the 101st MBh. iii , 101 ; %{-tama4} mf(%{ī})n. the 101st ; %{dhā} ind. 101-fold , in 101 parts ; %{-vidha} mfn. 101-fold.

e4ka-ṡapha ए4कअ-शअफअ

mfn. whole-hoofed , not cloven-hoofed , solidungulate VS. TS. &c. ; m. a whole-hoofed animal (as a horse &c.) ; (%{am}) n. the race of solidungulate animals AV. v , 31 , 3 S3Br. Mn. &c.

e4ka-ṡarīra ए4कअ-शअरईरअ

mfn. descended from one body , consanguineous W. ; %{-rā7nvaya} m. consanguineous descent W. ; %{-rā7rambha} m. beginning of consanguinity (by union of father and mother) W. ; %{-rā7vayava} m. a descendant in right line , kinsman by blood W. ; %{-rā7vayava-tva} n. consanguineous descent or connexion.

e4ka-ṡalākā4 ए4कअ-शअलआकआ4

f. a single staff S3Br. ii.

e4ka-ṡas ए4कअ-शअस

see p. 231 , col. 1.

e4ka-ṡākha ए4कअ-शआखअ

mfn. being of the same branch or school (as a Bra1hman) W. [229,3] ; having but one branch (as a tree) T. ; g. %{gahā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138.

e4ka--ṡākhīya ए4कअ--शआखईयअ

mfn. belonging to the above ib.

e4ka-ṡāyin ए4कअ-शआयइन

mfn. sleeping alone , chaste MBh. xiii , 355.

e4ka-ṡālā ए4कअ-शआलआ

f. a single hall or room Pa1n2. 5-3 , 109 ; N. of a place , S3ivP. ; (%{am}) n. a house consisting of one hall MatsyaP. ; N. of a town R. ii.

e4ka--ṡālika ए4कअ--शआलइकअ

mfn. like a single hall or room Pa1n2.

e4ka-ṡiti-pad ए4कअ-शइतइ-पअद

(%{pāt} , %{padī} , %{pat}) mfn. having one white foot TS. ii VS.

e4ka-ṡilā ए4कअ-शइलआ

f. N. of a town.

e4ka-ṡīrṣan ए4कअ-शईरषअन

mfn. having the face turned towards the same direction AV. xiii , 4 , 6.

e4ka-ṡīla ए4कअ-शईलअ

mfn. of one and the same nature or character MBh.

e4ka-ṡuṅga ए4कअ-शउङगअ

mfn. having but one sheath (as a bud) AV. viii , 7 , 4.

e4ka-ṡulka ए4कअ-शउलकअ

n. one and the same purchase-money (given to the parents of a bride) Mn. viii , 204.

e4ka-ṡṛṅga ए4कअ-शऋङगअ

mfn. having but one horn , unicorn L. ; having but one peak (as a mountain) T. ; being of singular eminence , pre-eminent ; m. N. of Vishn2u L. ; (%{ās}) m. pl. a class of Manes MBh. ii ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the first wife of S3uka Hariv. 987.

e4ka-ṡepa ए4कअ-शएपअ

m. N. of a man.

e4ka-ṡeṣa ए4कअ-शएषअ

m. the only remainder Naish. Ven2is. Katha1s. ; `" the remaining of one "' , (in Gr.) a term denoting that of two or more stems (a like in form and followed by the same termination) only one remains (e.g. the pl. %{vṛkṣās} is the only remainder of %{vṛkṣas} + %{vṛkṣas} + %{vṛkṣas} + ) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 64 ff.

e4ka-ṡruta-dhara ए4कअ-शरउतअ-धअरअ

mfn. keeping in mind what one has heard once Katha1s.

e4ka-ṡruti ए4कअ-शरउतइ

f. an only S3ruti or Vedic passage , the same S3ruti ; an enunciation in the singular La1t2y. i , 1 , 4 Jaim. ; the hearing of only one sound , monotony Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 33 Comm. on Nya1yam. ; the neutral accentless tone ; (mfn.) of only one sound , monotonous Pa1n2. 1-2 , 33 Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. ; %{-mūlatva} n. the state of being based on the same Vedic passage ; %{--ty-upadeṡa} m. N. of wk.

e4ka-ṡruṣṭi ए4कअ-शरउषटइ

mfn. obedient to one command AV. iii , 30 , 7.

e4ka-ṣaṣṭa4 ए4कअ-षअषटअ4

mfn. (fr. the next) , the 61st ; connected or together with 61 S3Br. &c.

e4ka-ṣaṣṭi ए4कअ-षअषटइ

f. 61 ; %{-tama} mfn. the 61st.

e4ka-saṃvatsara4 ए4कअ-सअंवअतसअरअ4

m. duration of one year MaitrS. i , 9 , 7.

e4ka-saṃṡraya ए4कअ-सअंशरअयअ

mfn. keeping together , closely allied Vikr. Pan5cat.

e4ka-satī ए4कअ-सअतई

f. the only Sati1 or faithful wife Naish.

e4ka-saptata ए4कअ-सअपतअतअ

mfn. the 71st.

e4ka-saptati ए4कअ-सअपतअतइ

f. 71 ; %{-tama} mfn. the 71st.

e4ka--saptatika ए4कअ--सअपतअतइकअ

mfn. consisting of 71.

e4ka-sabha4 ए4कअ-सअभअ4

n. the only meeting-place or resort S3Br. xiv.

e4ka-sarga ए4कअ-सअरगअ

mfn. closely attentive , having the mind intent upon one object L.

e4ka-sahasra ए4कअ-सअहअसरअ

n. 1001 ; (%{[v]ṛṣabhai9kasahasraṃ} [MBh. xii] or %{-hasrās} scil. %{gāvas} , a thousand cows and one bull Gaut. xxii , 14 Mn. xi , 127.)

e4ka-sākṣika ए4कअ-सआकषइकअ

mfn. witnessed by one.

e4ka-sā7rtha-prayāta ए4कअ-सआ7रथअ-परअयआतअ

mfn. going after one and the same object , having the same aim MBh. Ra1jat.

e4ka-sāla ए4कअ-सआलअ

n. N. of a place (v.l. for %{-ṡāla}) R. ed. Bombay.

e4ka-sūtra ए4कअ-सऊतरअ

n. a small double drum (played by a string and ball attached to the body of it) L.

e4ka-sūnu ए4कअ-सऊनउ

m. an only son.

e4ka-sṛka ए4कअ-सऋकअ

m. a kind of jackal (having solitary habits) A1p.

e4ka-stambha ए4कअ-सतअमभअ

mfn. resting upon one pillar MBh.

e4ka-stoma ए4कअ-सतओमअ

mfn. accompanied or celebrated by only one Stoma La1t2y. Jaim.

e4ka-stha4 ए4कअ-सथअ4

mfn. standing together , remaining in the same place , conjoined , combined , assembled S3Br. MBh. Kum. &c. ; standing in or occupying only one panel AgP.

e4ka-sthāna ए4कअ-सथआनअ

n. one place , one and the same place ; (%{e} loc.) ind. together Hit. ; (mfn.) having the same place of production , uttered by the same organ of speech Comm. on TPra1t.

e4ka-sphyā ए4कअ-सफयआ

f. (scil. %{lekhā}) a line scratched with one piece of wood S3Br. iii , ix.

e4ka-haṃsa4 ए4कअ-हअंसअ4

m. `" the only destroyer of ignorance "' [S3am2kara on S3vetUp. vi , 15 ; cf. %{haṃsa}] , the Supreme Soul S3Br. xiv ; (%{am}) n. `" inhabited by a solitary or unique swan "'N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii.

e4ka-halya ए4कअ-हअलयअ

mfn. once ploughed L.

e4ka-hasta ए4कअ-हअसतअ

mfn. one hand long AgP. Hcat.

e4ka-hāyana ए4कअ-हआयअनअ

mf(%{ī})n. one year old TS. Mn. ; (%{ī}) f. a heifer one year old Ka1t2h. ; (%{am}) n. the duration or period of one year TS. vi , 6 , 3 , 1.

e4ka-hārya ए4कअ-हआरयअ

mfn. v.l. for %{ekāhārya} q.v.

e4ka-helā ए4कअ-हएलआ

f. (%{ayā} instr.) ind. by one stroke , at once Pan5cat.

ekā7ṃṡa एकआ7Mशअ

m. a single part , one part MBh. Mn. ix , 150 Ragh. &c. 1.

ekā7kṣa एकआ7कषअ

mfn. (fr. 1. %{akṣa} with %{eka}) , having only one axle BhP. iv , 26 , 1. 2.

mfn. (fr. %{akṣi} with %{eka}) , one-eyed VarYogay. ; having an excellent eye L. ; m. a crow L. ; N. of S3iva ; of a Da1nava ; of a being attending on Skanda.

ekā7kṣara4 एकआ7कषअरअ4

n. the sole imperishable thing AV. v , 28 , 8 ; a single syllable Subh. ; a monosyllabic word VS. S3Br. RPra1t. &c. ; the sacred monosyllable %{om} Mn. ii , 83 MBh. &c. ; N. of an Upanishad ; (mfn.) of an Upanishad ; (mfn.) monosyllabic [230,1] ; %{-koṡa} m. N. of a vocabulary of monosyllabic words ; %{-gaṇapati-stotra} n. a hymn in honour of Gan2es3a (a portion of the Rudraya1mala) ; %{-nāmamālā} f. %{-nighaṇṭa} m. %{-mālikā} f. %{-rā7bhidhānakoṡa} m. N. of vocabularies of monosyllabic words.

ekā7kṣarī-bhāva एकआ7कषअरई-भआवअ

m. `" the becoming one syllable "' , contraction of two syllables into one RPra1t.

ekā7gni एकआ7गनइ

m. one and the same fire La1t2y. iv , 9 , 2 ; (mfn.) keeping only one fire A1p. ii , 21 , 21 ; %{-kāṇḍa} n. N. of a section of the Ka1t2haka.

ekā7gnika एकआ7गनइकअ

m. one and the same fire Hcat.

ekā7gra एकआ7गरअ

mfn. one-pointed , having one point , fixing one's attention upon one point or object , closely attentive , intent , absorbed in MBh. Mn. i , 1 BhP. Bhag. &c. ; undisturbed , unperplexed ; known , celebrated L. ; (%{am}) n. (in math.) the whole of the long side of a figure which is subdivided ; (%{am}) ind. with undivided attention MBh. ; %{-citta} mfn. having the mind intent on one object ; %{-tas} ind. with undivided attention Vet. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. intentness in the pursuit of one object , close and undisturbed attention ; %{-dṛṣṭi} mfn. fixing one's eyes on one spot Sus3r. ; %{-dhī} mfn. fixing one's mind on one object , closely attentive BhP. ; %{-mati} mfn. id. ; (%{is}) m. N. of a man Lalit. ; %{-manas} mfn. fixing one's mind on one object , closely attentive MBh. Pan5cat.

ekāgrya एकआगरयअ

mfn. closely attentive L. ; (%{am}) n. close attention L.

ekā7ṅga एकआ7ङगअ

n. a single member , single part MBh. R. &c. ; the most excellent member of the body , the head T. ; sandal-wood L. ; m. `" having a unique or beautiful shape "'N. of the planet Mercury L. ; of the planet Mars L. ; of Vishn2u L. ; (%{au}) m. du. `" forming a single body "' , a married couple T. ; (%{ās}) m. pl. `" constituting one body "' , body-guard Ra1jat. ; (%{ī}) f. a particular perfume Bhpr. ; (mfn.) relating to or extending over one part only , incomplete ; %{-rūpaka} n. an incomplete simile Ka1vya7d.

ekā7ñjali एकआ7ञजअलइ

m. a handful.

ekā7ṇḍa एकआ7णडअ

m. `" having only one testicle "' , a kind of horse T.

ekā7tapatra एकआ7तअपअतरअ

mfn. having only one royal umbrella , ruled by one king only Vikr.

ekā7tman एकआ7तमअन

m. the one spirit Ma1n2d2Up. ; (mfn.) depending solely on one's self , being without any friend , only , alone MBh. ; having the same nature , of one and the same nature BhP. ; %{-ma-tā} f. the unity of spiritual essence , the doctrine of one universal spirit.

ekātmya एकआतमयअ

mfn. only , alone Ma1n2d2Up. ; homogeneous BhP. (cf. %{aikātmya}.) 1.

ekādaṡa4 एकआदअशअ4

mf(%{ī})n. the eleventh RV. x , 85 , 45 S3Br. Mn. &c. ; (%{[v]ṛṣabhai9kādaṡā gāvas} , `" cows that have a bull as the eleventh "' i.e. ten cows and one bull Gaut. Mn. &c.) ; together with eleven , plus eleven Vop. ; consisting of eleven , lasting eleven (e.g. months) RV. AV. v , 16 , 11 MBh. &c. ; (%{ī}) f. the eleventh day of a fortnight (on which fasting is considered an indispensable observance and very efficacious) MBh. Katha1s. &c. ; presentation of offerings to Pitr2is or deceased ancestors on the eleventh day after their death (on which occasion Bra1hmans are fed , and the period of impurity for a Bra1hman terminates) ; (%{am}) n. the number eleven S3Br. 2.

e4kādaṡa ए4कआदअशअ

(in comp. for %{e4kādaṡan} below) ; %{-kapāla} mfn. distributed in eleven dishes VS. xx , 16 ; %{-kṛtvas} ind. eleven times Ka1tyS3r. ; %{-cchadi} mfn. having eleven roofs TS. vi ; %{-tva} n. the number eleven BhP. ; %{-dvāra} mfn. having eleven doors Kat2hUp. ; %{-mārikā} f. `" killing eleven "'N. of a woman Katha1s. lxvi , 97 ; %{-rātra} n. duration of eleven nights (and days ; the period of a Kshatriya's impurity through the death of a relative) Gaut. xiv , 2 ; %{-rāṡika} n. (in math.) the rule of eleven Li1l. ; %{-vidha} mfn. eleven-fold BhP. ; %{-viṣṇu-gaṇa-ṡrāddha} n. a particular S3ra1ddha ; %{-skandhā7rthanirūpaṇa-kārikā} f. N. of a Ka1rika1 on the BhP. ; %{-ṡā7kṣa} m. N. of a man GopBr. ; %{-ṡā7kṣara} mfn. consisting of eleven syllables VS. ; %{-ṡā7ratni} mfn. eleven cubits long S3Br. ; %{-ṡā7ha} n. duration or period of eleven days R. ; m. a sacrifice lasting eleven days ; %{-ṡo7ttama} m. `" chief among (the) eleven (Rudras) "'N. of S3iva L.

ekādaṡaka एकआदअशअकअ

mfn. the eleventh Kap. Sa1m2khyak. ; consisting of eleven MBh. ; (%{am}) n. the number eleven Vop.

ekādaṡadhā4 एकआदअशअधआ4

ind. eleven-fold , in eleven parts S3Br. x.

e4kādaṡan ए4कआदअशअन

mfn. eleven.

ekādaṡama एकआदअशअमअ

mfn. the eleventh.

ekādaṡi4n एकआदअशइ4न

mfn. consisting of eleven ; (%{inī}) f. the number eleven TS. S3Br. Ya1jn5.

ekādaṡī-vrata एकआदअशई-वरअतअ

n. fasting on the eleventh day of a fortnight.

ekā7deṡa एकआ7दएशअ

m. substitution of one sound for two or more ; the one sound substituted for two or more (as in contraction of vowels &c.) , APra1t. Pa1n2. &c. [230,2]

ekā7dhipati एकआ7धइपअतइ

m. a sole monarch.

ekā7dhyāyin एकआ7धयआयइन

m. a single pupil A1p. i , 16 , 24.

ekā7naṃṡā एकआ7नअंशआ

f. (scil. %{kalā}) `" the single portionless one "'N. of Kuhu1 or the new moon MBh. iii , 14129 ; personified as Durga1 Hariv. VarBr2S. ; N. of Durga1 Katha1s.

ekā7nartha एकआ7नअरथअ

mfn. having the same evils MBh.

ekā7nugāna एकआ7नउगआनअ

n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.

ekā7nudiṣṭa एकआ7नउदइषटअ

n. N. (scil. %{ṡrāddha}) a funeral ceremony having reference to only one ancestor recently dead Mn. iv , 111.

ekā7nṛca एकआ7नऋचअ

Atharva-veda xix , 23.

ekā7nekasvarūpa एकआ7नएकअसवअरऊपअ

mfn. simple yet manifold VP. i , 2 , 3.

ekā7nta एकआ7नतअ

m. a lonely or retired or secret place , (%{e} ind. in a lonely or solitary place , alone , apart , privately) MBh. Mn. S3ak. &c. ; a single part , part , portion Pat. ; the only end or aim , exclusiveness , absoluteness , necessity R. Sus3r. &c. ; devotion to one object , worship of one Being , monotheistic doctrine MBh. BhP. ; (%{am} , %{ena} , %{āt}) ind. solely , only , exclusively , absolutely , necessarily , by all means , in every respect , invariably MBh. Megh. Bhartr2. Kap. &c. ; (mfn.) directed towards or devoted to only one object or person BhP. R. &c. ; %{-karuṇa} mfn. wholly and solely compassionate , wholly charitable Hit. ; %{-grahaṇa} n. partial comprehension Car. ; %{-grāhin} mfn. comprehending partially ib. ; %{-tas} ind. lonely , alone ; solely , exclusively , invariably , &c. ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. exclusive worship BhP. ; the state of being a part or portion Pat. ; %{-duḥṣamā} f. `" containing only bad years "' , (with Jainas) N. of two spokes in the wheel of time (the sixth of the Avasarpin2i1 and the first of the Utsarpin2i1 , qq.v.) ; %{-bhāva} m. devotedness to only one object MBh. ; %{-bhūta} mfn. one who is alone or solitary BhP. ; %{-mati} mfn. having the mind fixed on one object ; %{-rahasya} n. N. of wk. ; %{-rāj} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva ; %{-vihārin} mfn. wandering alone ; %{-ṡīla} mfn. fond of loneliness MBh. ; %{-suṣamā} f. `" containing only good years "' , (with Jainas) N. of two spokes in the wheel of time (the first of Avasarpin2i1 and the sixth of Utsarpin2i1 , qq. v.) ; %{-sthita} mfn. staying or remaining alone or apart.

ekā7ntara एकआ7नतअरअ

mfn. separated by one intermediate (caste) Gaut. iv , 16 ; next but one , one removed from S3ak. 191 d.

ekāntika एकआनतइकअ

mfn. devoted to one aim or object or person or theory.

ekāntin एकआनतइन

mfn. id. MBh. BhP. ; %{--ti-tva} n. devotion to only one object or thing BhP.

ekā7nna एकआ7ननअ

n. one and the same food ; only one meal ; food given by only one person ; (mfn.) having or eating the same food , a messmate ; %{-nakta-bhojana} mfn. taking one's only meal at night Hcat. ; %{-bhojin} mfn. taking food but once a day Hcat. ; %{--nā7din} mfn. eating food given by only one person Mn. ii , 188.

ekānna-pañcāṡadrātra एकआननअ-पअञचआशअदरआतरअ

m. n. a sacrifice lasting 49 nights (and days) Ka1tyS3r.

ekān-na-viṃsa एकआन-नअ-वइMसअ

m. a Stoma consisting of 19 parts La1t2y.

ekān-naviṃsatidhā4 एकआन-नअवइMसअतइधआ4

ind. 19-fold , in 19 parts S3Br. x.

ekā7nvaya एकआ7नवअयअ

mfn. of the same family S3ak. 292 , 13.

ekā7pacaya एकआ7पअचअयअ

m. diminution (of one's food) by one (mouthful) Gaut. xxvii , 12.

ekā7pāya एकआ7पआयअ

m. diminution by one.

ekā7bdā एकआ7बदआ

f. a heifer one year old.

ekā7mra-nātha एकआ7मरअ-नआथअ

m. `" matchless lord of the mango "' , N. of S3iva as worshipped at Ka1n5ji1varam.

ekā7mra-vaṇa एकआ7मरअ-वअणअ

n. `" matchless mango grove "'N. of a sacred grove.

ekā7yana4 एकआ7यअनअ4

n. a narrow way or path accessible for only one person MBh. R. ; the only way or manner of conduct , worldly wisdom ChUp. vii , 1 , 2 ; meeting-place , centre of union S3Br. ; absorption in one , absolute devotedness to one , unity MBh. ChUp. ; (mfn.) passable for only one (as a foot-path) MBh. ; fixing one's thoughts on one object , closely attentive , absorbed in L. ; %{-gata} mfn. walking on a foot-path only wide enough for one MBh. i ; one who has fixed all his thoughts on one object L.

e4kā7yu ए4कआ7यउ

mfn. affording excellent food or the chief vigour of life RV. i , 31 , 5.

e4kā7ratni ए4कआ7रअतनइ

mfn. one cubit long S3Br. xi.

ekā7rāma4 एकआ7रआमअ4

mfn. having but one object of pleasure Ya1jn5. iii , 58 ; %{-tā} f. the state of the above S3Br. xi.

ekā7rṇava एकआ7रणअवअ

m. only one ocean , nothing but ocean , general inundation VS.

ekā7rtha एकआ7रथअ

m. one and the same object MBh. Ra1jat. ; one and the same purpose ; one and the same meaning ; (mfn.) having the same purpose or aim Ka1tyS3r. MBh. i , iii R. &c. ; having the same meaning , denoting the same thing , synonymous Nir. ; (in rhet.) tautological (as a sentence) Va1m. ii , 2 , 11 Ka1vya7d. ; expressing one thing , forming only one notion (as a compound) ; m. N. of a glossary of synonymous words [230,3] ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. the state of having the same object or purpose Ka1tyS3r. Mit. ; the act of expressing only one thing or notion Pat. ; %{-nāma-mālā} f. N. of a glossary of synonymous words ; %{-samupeta} mfn. arrived at one object.

ekā7rthī-bhāva एकआ7रथई-भआवअ

m. the act of conveying only one idea Comm. on Pa1n2.

ekā7lāpaka एकआ7लआपअकअ

mfn. having one sound , sounding as one (but expressing more than one thing) Ba1lar. vi , 1.

ekā7vama एकआ7वअमअ

mfn. inferior or less by one , diminishing by one RPra1t.

ekā7vayava एकआ7वअयअवअ

mfn. made up of the same members or constituent parts.

ekā7varta एकआ7वअरतअ

mfn. forming one whirl Va1gbh.

ekā7vali एकआ7वअलइ

or f. a single row , single string of pearls or beads or flowers , &c. Vikr. Naish. Ka1d. &c.

ekā7valī एकआ7वअलई

f. a single row , single string of pearls or beads or flowers , &c. Vikr. Naish. Ka1d. &c. ; (in rhet.) a series of sentences where the subject of each following sentence has some characteristic of the predicate of the preceding one Kpr. x , 45 Sa1h. &c. ; N. of wk. on rhetoric ; %{-tarala} , %{-prakāṡa} m. N. of commentaries on the above works.

ekā7vāñc एकआ7वआञच

mfn. diminishing by one.

ekā7ṡin एकआ7शइन

mfn. eating alone Sus3r.

ekā7ṡīta एकआ7शईतअ

mfn. the 81st.

ekā7ṡīti एकआ7शईतइ

f. 81 ; %{-tama} mfn. the 81st.

ekā7ṡrama एकआ7शरअमअ

m. a solitary hermitage.

ekā7ṡraya एकआ7शरअयअ

and mfn. resting upon or clinging to one object or person (cf. %{an-ekā7ṡr-}) , Bha1shap.

ekā7ṡrita एकआ7शरइतअ

mfn. resting upon or clinging to one object or person (cf. %{an-ekā7ṡr-}) , Bha1shap. ; %{-guṇa} m. a simple attribute or predicate (as form , smell , taste , &c.)

ekā7ṣṭakā4 एकआ7षटअकआ4

f. the eighth day after full moon (esp. of the month Ma1gha ; personified as S3aci1 T.) AV. iii , 10 , 5 ; 8 ; 12 TS. Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c.

ekā7ṣṭī एकआ7षटई

f. a pod or seed of cotton W.

ekā7ṣṭhīla एकआ7षठईलअ

m. `" having one kernel "' , Agati Grandiflora L. ; (%{ā}) f. a species of Calotropis Car. ; Clypea Hernandifolia L.

ekā7sanika एकआ7सअनइकअ

mfn. having only one seat.

ekā7sya एकआ7सयअ

mfn. one-faced Hcat.

ekā7ha4 एकआ7हअ4

m. the period or duration of one day Pa1n2. 5-4 , 90 Mn. ; a ceremony or religious festival lasting one day ; a Soma sacrifice in which Soma is prepared during one day only (as the Agnisht2oma &c.) S3Br. iv , vi , xii , xiii AitBr. vi A1s3vS3r. ii , 3 Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; (%{am} and %{-hnā}) ind. during one day ; %{-gama} m. a day's journey Pa1n2. 5-2 , 19.

ekā7hā7tāna4 एकआ7हआ7तआनअ4

n. the continued series of Eka1has S3Br. xiii.

ekā7hāra एकआ7हआरअ

m. a single meal during the day ; (mfn.) taking food only once a day MBh.

ekāhārya एकआहआरयअ

mfn. having but one kind of food , eating anything , making no difference between allowed and forbidden food [Ni1lak.] MBh. (ed. Bombay) iii , 190 , 41.

eke7kṣaṇa एकए7कषअणअ

m. `" one-eyed "'N. of S3ukra or Venus (the teacher of the Asuras) T.

eke7ndriya एकए7नदरइयअ

mfn. having but one organ of sense L.

e4ke7ṣa ए4कए7षअ

mfn. furnished with only one pole RV. x , 135 , 3.

e4ke7ṣṭaka ए4कए7षटअकअ

mfn. (fr. the next) , having but one sacrificial brick S3Br. vi , x.

eke7ṣṭakā4 एकए7षटअकआ4

f. a single sacrificial brick S3Br. ii.

e4kai9ka ए4कऐ9कअ

mfn. one by one , single , every single one AV. iii , 28 , 1 S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. ; (%{am}) ind. singly , one by one R. &c. ; %{-tara} mfn. one by one (out of many) BhP. ; %{-vṛtti} mfn. existing in only one object Bha1sha1p. ; %{-ṡas} ind. one by one , severally , seriatim Sus3r. Mn. &c.

ekaikaṡya एकऐकअशयअ

n. single state , severalty MBh. ; (%{ena}) ind. seriatim , severally BhP.

ekai9ṡvarya एकऐ9शवअरयअ

n. sole monarchy Ma1lav.

ekai9ṣikā एकऐ9षइकआ

f. N. of a medicinal plant Sus3r.

eko7kti एकओ7कतइ

f. a single expression , single word.

eko7ccaya एकओ7चचअयअ

m. increase (of food) by one (mouthful) Gaut. xxvii , 13.

e4ko7ti ए4कओ7तइ

mfn. having one and the same object of desire or aim (course) , tending to one single purpose S3Br. xii , 2 , 2 , 4 ; %{-bhāva} m. state of concentration on one single object , tranquillity , blissful serenity (state of mind , following after conversion) , (Buddh.)

e4ko7ttara ए4कओ7ततअरअ

mfn. greater or more by one , increasing by one S3Br. Sus3r. RPra1t. &c.

eko7ttarikā एकओ7ततअरइकआ

f. N. of the fourth A1gama or sacred book of the Buddhists ; %{--ā7gama} m. id.

eko7daka एकओ7दअकअ

mfn. offering water as funeral oblation to the same deceased ancestor , a kind of relative Mn. v , 71.

eko7dātta एकओ7दआततअ

mfn. having one Uda1tta accent VPra1t.

eko7ddiṣṭa एकओ7ददइषटअ

n. (scil. %{ṡrāddha}) a funeral ceremony having reference to one individual recently dead (not including ancestors generally) A1s3vGr2. iv , 7 , 1 Mn. iv , 110 VP. &c. ; %{-ṡrāddha-paddhati} f. N. of wk.

eko7na एकओ7नअ

mfn. less by one , minus one (used in comp. with %{viṃṡati} and the succeeding decade numerals , thus %{eko7na-viṃṡati4} f. nineteen &c.)

e4ko7nnata ए4कओ7ननअतअ

mfn. having one elevation TS. vi.

eko7lmuka4 एकओ7लमउकअ4

n. a single fire-brand MaitrS.

ekau9gha एकऔ9घअ

m. a single flight (of arrows) S3is3. xviii , 55 ; %{-bhūta} mfn. collected into one mass , heaped or crowded together.

ekaka4 एकअकअ4

mf(%{ā} , %{ikā})n. single , alone , solitary RV. x , 59 , 9 AV. xx , 132 , 1.

ekaka4-ṡata एकअकअ4-शअतअ

n. one percent. [231,1]

ekata4 एकअतअ4

m. N. of one of the three A1ptyas VS. i , 23 S3Br. i Ka1t2h. &c. ; of a Bra1hman MBh.

e4kataya ए4कअतअयअ

mfn. single , one by one MaitrS. ii , 2 , 1.

ekatas एकअतअस

ind. from one , from one and the same Ra1jat. ; from one view , from one side , on one side , on one part , on the one hand AitBr. MBh. &c. ; (the correlative to %{ekatas} is either %{ekatas} repeated or %{aparatas} or %{anyatas} or %{vā} e.g. %{ekatas} - %{ekatas} or %{ekatas} - %{aparatas} , on the one hand - on the other) ; in one body , all together MBh. xiii , 2230 Sus3r.

ekato एकअतओ

(by Sandhi for %{ekatas}).

ekato-dat एकअतओ-दअत

mfn. having teeth in only one (i.e. the lower) jaw Mn. v , 18.

ekatra एकअतरअ

ind. in one , in one and the same MBh. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. ; in one place , in the same place , in a single spot (with the force of the locative) MBh. Ya1jn5. Mr2icch. &c. ; on the one side ; (the correlative is %{aparatra} or sometimes %{anyasmin} , on the one side - on the other side , here - there) ; in one and the same place , all together Katha1s. Sus3r. &c.

ekadā एकअदआ

ind. at the same time , at once Sa1h. ; sometimes , once , one time , some time ago MBh. Pan5cat. Hit. &c.

ekadhā4 एकअधआ4

ind. simply , singly ; in one way , together , at once AV. TS. &c. MBh. &c.

ekadhā4-bhū4ya एकअधआ4-भऊ4यअ

n. the becoming one or simple S3Br. xiv.

ekala एकअलअ

mfn. alone , solitary ChUp. BhP. &c. ; (in mus.) a solo singer.

ekaṡas एकअशअस

ind. one by one , singly Ka1tySr. R. &c.

ekāki4n एकआकइ4न

mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 52) alone , solitary AV. xix , 56 , 1 S3Br. MBh. &c.

ekāyanī-bhū एकआयअनई-भऊ

(cf. %{ekā7yana}) , to become the centre of union , become the only object (of affection &c.) Ma1lav.

ekin एकइन

mfn. simple , consisting of one La1t2y.

ekī4 एकई4

(in comp. for %{eka}).

ekī4-karaṇa एकई4-कअरअणअ

n. the act of making one , uniting , combination Comm. on TPra1t.

ekī4-kṛ एकई4-कऋ

to unite , combine , associate R. Ra1matUp.

ekī4-bhāva एकई4-भआवअ

m. the becoming one , coalition Veda1ntas. RPra1t. &c.

ekī4--bhāvin एकई4--भआवइन

mfn. relating to coalition or blending (of vowels) RPra1t.

ekī4-bhū एकई4-भऊ

to become one , be blended or combined S3Br. MBh. RPra1t. &c.

ekīya एकईयअ

mfn. belonging to or proceeding from or resting upon one Gr2ihya1s. ; belonging to the same party , a partisan , associate , companion.

e7kṣ ए7कष

(%{ā-īkṣ}).

e7kṣya ए7कषयअ

ind. p. having looked at , looking at MBh. ii , 2389.

ej एज

cl. 1. P. %{e4jati} , to stir , move , tremble , shake RV. AV. S3Br. BhP.: cl. 1. A1. %{ejate} , %{ejāṃ-cakre} , %{ejitā} , to shine Dha1tup. vi , 20: Caus. P. A1. %{ejayati} , %{-te} , to agitate , shake S3Br. BhP.

e4jat ए4जअत

mfn. (pres. p. of the above) ; (%{t}) n. anything moving or living RV. AV.

ejatka4 एजअतकअ4

mfn. trembling , moving (the head) BhP. ix , 6 , 42 ; m. a kind of insect AV. v , 23 , 7.

eja4thu एजअ4थउ

m. trembling , motion , shaking (of the earth) AV. xii , 1 , 18.

ejaya एजअयअ

mfn. causing to shake or tremble (forming irr. compounds with preceding acc. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 28 ; cf. %{janam-ejaya}).

eji एजइ

m. N. of a man g. %{kurv-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 151 (not in Ka1s3.)

ejitavya एजइतअवयअ

mfn. to be shaken.

ejitṛ एजइतऋ

mfn. a shaker , causing to tremble.

e74jya ए74जयअ

mf(%{ā})n. (irr. fut. pass. p. fr. %{ā-yaj}) to be offered (as an oblation) S3Br. i , 7 , 3 , 14.

eṭh एठ

cl. 1. A1. %{eṭhate} , %{eṭhāṃ-cakre} , %{eṭhitā} , &c. , to be a rogue or rascal ; to cheat Dha1tup. viii , 14.

eḍa एडअ

m. a kind of sheep Ka1tyS3r. ; (%{ī}) f. a female sheep , ewe MW. ; N. of a woman in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ; (mfn.) deaf L.

eḍa-gaja एडअ-गअजअ

m. the plant Cassia Tora or Alata (used for the cure of ringworm) Car.

eḍa-mūka एडअ-मऊकअ

m. deaf and dumb L. ; blind L. ; wicked , perverse L.

eḍaka एडअकअ

m. a kind of sheep , ram , wild goat MBh. Bhpr. &c. ; a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. ; (%{ā} g. %{ajā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 4 , and %{ikā}) f. the female of the above sheep , a ewe Bhpr. (cf. %{aiḍaka}.)

eḍikā7kṣī एडइकआ7कषई

f. N. of a certain plant (= %{eḍa-gaja}?) Comm. on VarBr2S.

eḍakīya एडअकईयअ

Nom. P. %{eḍakīyati} , to behave like a sheep Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94.

eḍūka एडऊकअ

(and %{eḍuka} L.) m. (n. L.) a building constructed of or enclosing rubbish or bones or hard substances resembling bones , a Buddhist shrine (filled with relics) MBh. (cf. %{buddhai9ḍūka}). [231,2]

eḍoka एडओकअ

n. id. L. ; (mfn.) deaf. L.

eṇa एणअ

%{as} , %{ī4} mf. a species of deer or antelope (described as being of a black colour with beautiful eyes and short legs) AV. v , 14 , 11 VS. xxiv , 36 Mn. iii , 269 MBh. &c. ; m. (in astron.) Capricorn.

eṇa-jaṅgha एणअ-जअङघअ

m. `" deer-legged "'N. of a running messenger Das3.

eṇa-tilaka एणअ-तइलअकअ

m. `" deer-marked "' , the moon L.

eṇa-dṛṡ एणअ-दऋश

f. the eye of an antelope Naish. ; (%{k}) m. (in astron.) Capricorn.

eṇa-netra एणअ-नएतरअ

mf(%{ā})n. deer-eyed.

eṇa-bhṛt एणअ-भऋत

m. `" bearing an antelope "' , the moon L.

eṇa-mada एणअ-मअदअ

m. the juice of the antelope , musk Naish.

eṇa-vilocana एणअ-वइलओचअनअ

mf(%{ā})n. deer-eyed.

eṇa-ṡiras एणअ-शइरअस

n. N. of the Nakshatra Mr2igas3iras.

eṇā7kṣa एणआ7कषअ

mf(%{ī})n. deer-eyed , S3a1ntis3. Viddh.

eṇā7ṅka एणआ7ङकअ

m. `" deer-marked "' , the moon BhP. ; %{-maṇi} m. the moon-gem Kuval.

eṇā7jina एणआ7जइनअ

n. deer-skin.

eṇe7kṣaṇa एणए7कषअणअ

mf(%{ā})n. deer-eyed Naish. Viddh.

eṇaka एणअकअ

m. a species of deer (= %{eṇa} above) VarBr2S. ; (%{ikā}) f. N. of a woman.

eṇī एणई

f. see %{eṇa} above.

eṇī-dāha एणई-दआहअ

m. a kind of fever Bhpr.

eṇī-dṛṡ एणई-दऋश

mfn. deer-eyed Ba1lar. Prasannar. Viddh.

eṇī-nayana एणई-नअयअनअ

mf(%{ā})n. id.

eṇī-pacana एणई-पअचअनअ

%{ās} m. pl. `" cooking antelopes for food "'N. of a tribe.

eṇī--pacanīya एणई--पअचअनईयअ

mfn. belonging to the above tribe Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 75.

eṇī-pada एणई-पअदअ

m. a kind of snake Sus3r. ; (%{ī}) f. a kind of poisonous insect ib.

e4ta ए4तअ

2 (for 1. see 4. %{e7}) mf(%{ā} and %{e4nī} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 39)n. ( %{i} Un2. iii , 86) , `" rushing "' , `" darting "' ; of a variegated colour , varying the colour , shining , brilliant RV. AV. TS. VS. &c. ; m. a kind of deer or antelope RV. ; the hide of the same RV. ; variegated colour T. ; (%{ā}) f. a hind MBh. iii , 8384 ; (%{enī}) f. a river Nigh.

e4ta-gva ए4तअ-गवअ

mfn. of variegated colour , shining (said of horses) RV. i , 115 , 3 ; vii , 70 , 2 ; viii , 70 , 7.

etaka एतअकअ

mf(%{ikā} , %{enikā})n. = %{e4ta} above Pat.

e4taṡa ए4तअशअ

and mfn. of variegated colour , shining , brilliant (said of Brahman2as-pati) RV. x , 53 , 9

etaṡa4 एतअशअ4

mfn. of variegated colour , shining , brilliant (said of Brahman2as-pati) RV. x , 53 , 9 ; m. a horse of variegated colour , dappled horse (esp. said of the Sun's horse) RV. ; N. of a man (protected by Indra) RV. ; a Bra1hman Un2. iii , 149.

etaṡas एतअशअस

%{ās} m. a Bra1hman Un2.

eta4d एतअ4द

mfn. (Gr. 223 ; g. %{sarvā7di} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 27) this , this here , here (especially as pointing to what is nearest to the speaker e.g. %{eṣa bāṇaḥ} , this arrow here in my hand ; %{eṣa yāti panthāḥ} , here passes the way ; %{eṣa kālaḥ} , here i.e. now , is the time ; %{etad} , this here i.e. this world here below) ; sometimes used to give emphasis to the personal pronouns (e.g. %{eṣo'ham} , I , this very person here) or with omission of those pronouns (e.g. %{eṣa tvāṃ svargaṃ nayāmi} , I standing here will convey thee to heaven ; %{etau praviṣṭau svaḥ} , we two here have entered) ; as the subject of a sentence it agrees in gender and number with the predicate without reference to the noun to be supplied (e.g. %{etad eva hi me dhanam} , for this [scil. cow] is my only wealth MBh.) ; but sometimes the neuter sing. remains (e.g. %{etad guruṣu vṛttiḥ} , this is the custom among Gurus Mn. ii , 206) ; %{etad} generally refers to what precedes , esp. when connected with %{idam} , the latter then referring to what follows (e.g. %{eṣa vai prathamaḥ kalpaḥ} %{anukalpas tv ayaṃ jñeyaḥ} , this before-mentioned is the principal rule , but this following may be considered a secondary rule Mn. iii , 147) ; it refers also to that which follows , esp. when connected with a relative clause (e.g. %{eṣa cai9va gurur dharmo yam pravakṣyāmy ahaṃ tava} , this is the important law , which I will proclaim to you MBh.) RV. &c. &c. ; (%{a4d}) ind. in this manner , thus , so , here , at this time , now (e.g. %{na4 vā4 u eta4n mriyase} , thou dost not die in this manner or by that RV. i , 162 , 21) AV. VS. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {ae7ta} ; Old Pers. {aita} ; Armen. {aid} ; Osk. {eiso}.]

eta4d-atirikta एतअ4द-अतइरइकतअ

mfn. besides this.

eta4d-anta एतअ4द-अनतअ

mfn. terminating with this , ending thus Mn. i , 50.

eta4d-artham एतअ4द-अरथअम

ind. on this account , for this end , therefore Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. ; (%{etad} - %{arthaṃ yad} , to this end - that R.)

eta4d-avadhi एतअ4द-अवअधइ

ind. to this limit , so far.

eta4d-avastha एतअ4द-अवअसथअ

mfn. of such a state or condition Vikr. Ratna1v.

eta4d-ātmya एतअ4द-आतमयअ

n. ChUp. vi , 8 , 7 , misprint for %{aitadātmya} (q.v. ; cf. S3am2kara's Comm. on the passage). [231,3]

eta4d-ādi एतअ4द-आदइ

mfn. beginning with this , and so forth.

eta4d-dā4 एतअ4द-दआ4

mfn. granting or bestowing this S3Br. ix.

eta4d-devatya4 एतअ4द-दएवअतयअ4

mfn. having this as deity S3Br. viii.

eta4d-dvitīya एतअ4द-दवइतईयअ

mfn. doing this for the second time Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162.

eta4d-yoni एतअ4द-यओनइ

mfn. of this origin Bhag.

eta4d-vat एतअ4द-वअत

ind. like this , thus.

etaj एतअज

(in comp. for %{etad}).

etaj-ja एतअज-जअ

mfn. arising from this.

etat एतअत

(in comp. for %{etad}).

etat-kālam एतअत-कआलअम

ind. now.

etat--kālīna एतअत--कआलईनअ

mfn. belonging to or happening in the present time.

etat-kṣaṇāt एतअत-कषअणआत

ind. from this moment , henceforth ; (%{e}) ind. in this moment , now.

etat-tulya एतअत-तउलयअ

mfn. similar to this.

etat-tṛtīya एतअत-तऋतईयअ

mfn. doing this for the third time Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162.

etat-para एतअत-पअरअ

mfn. intent on or absorbed in this Comm. on Mn.

etat-prathama एतअत-परअथअमअ

mfn. doing this for the first time Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162.

etat-sama एतअत-सअमअ

mfn. equal to this.

etat-samīpa एतअत-सअमईपअ

n. presence of this one.

etadīya एतअदईयअ

mfn. belonging or relating to this (person or thing) Katha1s. Hcat. &c.

etan एतअन

(by Sandhi for %{etad}).

etan-ma4ya एतअन-मअ4यअ

mf(%{ī})n. made or consisting of this , of such a kind S3Br. AitBr.

eta4rhi एतअ4रहइ

ind. now , at this time , at present , now-a-days TS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. ; then (correlating to %{ya4rhi}) ib. ; (%{i}) n. a measure of time (fifteen Ida1nis , or the fifteenth part of a Kshipra) S3Br. xii , 3 , 2 , 5.

etādṛ4ṡ एतआदऋ4श

and mf(%{ī})n. such , such like , so formed , of this kind , similar to this RV. viii , 102 , 19 ; x , 27 , 24 VS. S3Br. &c.

etādṛ4ṡa एतआदऋ4शअ

mf(%{ī})n. such , such like , so formed , of this kind , similar to this RV. viii , 102 , 19 ; x , 27 , 24 VS. S3Br. &c.

etāvac एतआवअच

(by Sandhi for %{etā4vat} below).

etāvac-cha4s एतआवअच-छअ4स

(%{-t-ṡas}) ind. so many times , so often MaitrS. i , 9 , 8.

etā4vat एतआ4वअत

mfn. so great , so much , so many , of such a measure or compass , of such extent , so far , of such quality or kind RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. ; (often in connection with a relative clause , the latter generally following ; %{etāvān eva puruṣo yaj jāyā7tmā prajā} , a man is of such measure as [i.e. made complete by] his wife , himself , and his progeny Mn. ix , 45) R. BhP. Hit. &c. ; (%{at}) ind. so far , thus far , so much , in such a degree , thus RV. vii , 57 , 3 S3Br. Hit. &c.

etā4vat-tva एतआ4वअत-तवअ

n. the being so great or so much , quantity , number , size Pa1n2. 2-4 , 15 BhP. &c. ; (with following %{yad} , such a state or quantity &c. , that.)

etāvad एतआवअद

(by Sandhi for %{etā4vat}).

etāvad-dhā4 एतआवअद-धआ4

ind. so many fold TS. vi.

etāvan एतआवअन

(by Sandhi for %{etā4vat}).

etāvan-mātra4 एतआवअन-मआतरअ4

mfn. of this measure , of this quantity , so great , such S3Br. MBh.

etana एतअनअ

m. expiration , breathing out , discharging air from the lungs L. ; the fish Silurus Pelorius L.

etṛ4 एतऋ4

(%{eta4rī} Padap. %{eta4ri} loc. Sa1y.) m. (%{i}) , one who goes or approaches (for anything) ; asking , requesting RV. v , 41 , 10 ; vi , 12 , 4 ; (mfn.) ifc. one who goes (cf. %{pa4rā7parai9tṛ} &c.)

e4ma ए4मअ

%{am} ,

%{e4man} see p. 231 , col. 3.