Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ka4ṇva-sūtra कअ4णवअ-सऊतरअ

n. N. of wk.

ka4ṇva-hotṛ कअ4णवअ-हओतऋ

mfn. one whose Hotr2i priest is a Kan2va RV. v , 41 , 4.

kaṇvā7di कअणवआ7दइ

m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111.

kaṇvā7ṡrama कअणवआ7शरअमअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtha Vishn2us.

kaṇvo7paniṣad कअणवओ7पअनइषअद

f. N. of an Upanishad.

kaṇvāya कअणवआयअ

Nom. A1. %{kaṇvāyate} , to do mischief (cf. %{kaṇva} n.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17.

kaṇvīya कअणवईयअ

mfn. relating to or performed by Kan2va.

kaṇvīya-saṃhitā-homa कअणवईयअ-सअंहइतआ-हओमअ

m. N. of wk.

kata कअतअ

m. Strychnos Potatorum (cf. the next) L. ; N. of a R2ishi Pa1n2.

kata-phala कअतअ-फअलअ

n. = the next.

kataka कअतअकअ

m. Strychnos Potatorum or the clearing nut plant (its seeds rubbed upon the inside of water-jars precipitate the earthy particles in the water W.) Mn. vi , 67 Sus3r. ; N. of a commentator on the Ra1ma1yan2a.

katama4 कअतअमअ4

%{as} , %{ā} , %{at} mfn. (superlative of 2. %{ka} ; declined as a pronom. , Gram. 236) , who or which of many? (e.g. %{katamena pathā yātās te} , by which road have they gone?) ; it is often a mere strengthened substitute for %{ka} , the superlative affix imparting emphasis ; hence it may occasionally be used for `" who or which of two? "' (e.g. %{tayoḥ katamasmai} , to which of these two?) ; it may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. %{katamaḥ kaṭhaḥ} , or %{katama-kaṭhaḥ} , which Kat2ha out of many?) ; when followed by %{ca} and preceded %{yatama} an indefinite expression is formed equivalent to `" any whosoever "' , `" any whatsoever "' , &c. (e.g. %{yatamad eva katamac ca vidyāt} he may know anything whatsoever). In negative sentences %{katama} with %{cana} or %{katama} with %{api} = not even one , none at all (e.g. %{na katamaccanā7haḥ} , not even on a single day , on no day at all) [246,3] ; in addition to the above uses %{katama} is said to mean `" best "' , `" excessively good-looking "' (cf. 3. %{ka}) RV. &c.

katamo7raga कअतअमओ7रअगअ

m. N. of a man.

katara4 कअतअरअ4

%{as} , %{ā} , %{at} mfn. (comparative of 2. %{ka} ; declined as a pronom. , Gram. 236) , who or which of two? whether of two? Analogously to %{katama} above %{katara} may occasionally be used to express `" who or which of many? "' (e.g. %{katarasyāṃ diṡi} , in which quarter?) , and may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. %{kataraḥ kaṭhaḥ} or %{katara-kaṭhaḥ}) ; in negative sentences %{katara} with %{cana} = neither of the two (e.g. %{na kataraṡ-cana jigye}) , neither of the two was conquered RV. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {kata1ra} ; Gk. $ , $ ; Goth. {hvathar} ; Eng. &76976[246 ,3] {whether} ; Lat. {uter} ; Old Germ. {huedar} ; Slav. {kotoryi}.]

katara4-tas कअतअरअ4-तअस

ind. on which of the two sides? S3Br. vi.

ka4ti कअ4तइ

1 (fr. 2. %{ka} declined in pl. only , Gram. 227 %{a} ; all the cases except the nom. voc. and acc. taking terminations , whereas the correlative %{iti} has become fixed as an indeclinable adverb) , how many? {quot}? several (e.g. %{kati devāḥ} , how many gods? %{kati vyāpādayati kati vā tāḍayati} , some he kills and some he strikes). In the sense of `" several "' , `" some "' , %{kati} is generally followed by %{cid} or %{api} (e.g. %{katicid ahāni} , for several or some days) ; it may be used as an adverb with %{cid} in the sense of `" oftentimes "' , `" much "' , in many ways "' (e.g. %{katicit stutaḥ} , much or often praised) RV. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {caiti} ; Gk. $ ; Lat. {quot} ; cf. Sk. %{tati} and &76993[246 ,3] Lat. {tot}.]

ka4ti-kṛtvas कअ4तइ-कऋतवअस

ind. how many times? Vop. (cf. %{ka4ti} , %{kṛ4tvas} S3Br. xii , 3 , 2 , 7.)

ka4ti-bheda कअ4तइ-भएदअ

mfn. of how many divisions or kinds? Car.

ka4ti-vidha कअ4तइ-वइधअ

mfn. of how many kinds?

ka4ti-ṡas कअ4तइ-शअस

ind. how many at a time? Kum.

ka4ti-saṃkhya कअ4तइ-सअंखयअ

mfn. how many in number? Pan5cat.

ka4ti-hāyana कअ4तइ-हआयअनअ

mfn. how many years old? Ba1lar.

katika कअतइकअ

1 (for 2. see below) mfn. how many? Car. ; bought for how much? Pat.

2 (for 1. see above) , %{am} n. N. of a town Ra1jat.

katititha कअतइतइथअ

mfn. with following %{cid} or %{ca} , the so-maniest Ba1lar.

katitha4 कअतइथअ4

mfn. the how-maniest? Pa1n2. 5-2 , 51 ; with %{cid} , the so-maniest RV. x , 61 , 18 (= %{katipayānāṃ pūraṇaḥ} Sa1y.) ; to such and such a point ; [cf. Gk. &77009[246 ,3] $ ; Lat. {quotus}.]

katidhā4 कअतइधआ4

ind. how many times? how often? in how many places? in how many parts? RV. &c. ; with %{cid} , everywhere RV. i , 31 , 2.

katipaya4 कअतइपअयअ4

mf(%{ī} , %{ā} [only BhP. ix , 18 , 39])n. (m. pl. %{e} and %{ās}) several , some ; a certain number , so many (e.g. %{katipayenā7har-gaṇena} , after some days ; also %{katipayair ahobhiḥ} , %{katipayā7hasya} , &c.) S3Br. &c. ; (%{am}) n. a little , some (at the end of Tatpurusha compounds , e.g. %{udaṡvit-katipayam} , a little Udas3vit) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 65 ; (%{ena} or %{āt}) ind. with some exertion , with difficulty , narrowly Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33.

katipayatha कअतइपअयअथअ

mfn. somewhat advanced , somaniest Ka1t2h. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 51.

katamāla कअतअमआलअ

m. fire L. ; (incorrect for %{khatamāla} BRD. ; cf. %{kacamāla} , %{karamāla}.)

kati कअतइ

2 (for 1. see above) m. N. of a sage (son of Vis3va1-mitra and ancestor of Ka1tya1yana) Hariv.

katīmuṣa कअतईमउषअ

m. N. of an Agraha1ra Ra1jat.

kattā-ṡabda कअततआ-शअबदअ

m. the rattling sound of dice Mr2icch.

kat-tṛṇa कअत-तऋणअ

&c. see 2. %{kad}.

katth कअतथ

cl. 1. A1. %{katthate} , %{cakatthe} , %{katthitā} , &c. (Dha1tup. ii , 36) , to boast MBh. R. BhP. ; to mention with praise , praise , celebrate MBh. iv , 1252 ; xvi R. ; to flatter , coax W. ; to abuse , revile BhP. viii.

katthaka कअतथअकअ

m. N. of a man.

katthana कअतथअनअ

mfn. boasting , praising MBh. R. ; (%{am}) n. the act of boasting MBh. R. Sus3r. ; (%{ā}) f. id. Comm. on Bhat2t2.

katthita कअतथइतअ

n. boasting MBh. i , 5995.

katthitavya कअतथइतअवयअ

mfn. to be boasted Car.

kat-paya4 कअत-पअयअ4

mfn. (fr. 2. %{kad} and %{paya} fr. %{pyai} BRD.) , swelling , rising RV. v , 32 , 6 ; (= %{sukha-payas} Nir. vi , 3 [247,1] ; and accordingly = %{sukha-karaṃ payo yasya} Sa1y.)

katr कअतर

cl. 10. P. %{katrayati} , to loosen , slacken , remove Dha1tup. xxxv , 60 (cf. %{kart} , %{kartr}.)

katsavara कअतसअवअरअ

m. the shoulder , shoulder-blade L.

kath कअथ

cl. 10. P. (ep. also A1.) %{kathayati} (%{-te}) aor. %{acakathat} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 93 Ka1s3.) and %{acīkathat} (Vop.) , to converse with any one (instr. , sometimes with %{saha}) MBh. ; to tell , relate , narrate , report , inform , speak about , declare , explain , describe (with acc. of the thing or person spoken about) MBh. R. S3ak. &c. ; to announce , show , exhibit , bespeak , betoken Mn. xi , 114 S3ak. 291 , 4 Sus3r. &c. ; to order , command Pan5cat. 57 , 22 ; to suppose , state MBh. iii , 10668 Mn. vii , 157: Pass. %{kathyate} , to be called , be regarded or considered as , pass for Pan5cat. Hit. &c. ; [fr. %{katham} , `" to tell the how "' ; cf. Goth. {qvithan} ; Old High Germ. {quethan} and {quedan} ; Eng. {quoth} and {quote}.]

kathaka कअथअकअ

mfn. relating , reciting , S3a1ntis3. ; m. a narrator , relater , one who recites a story (or who publicly reads and expounds the Pura1n2as &c.) , one who speaks or tells , a professional story-teller MBh. Katha1s. &c. ; the speaker of a prologue or monologue , chief actor L. ; N. of a man ; of a being in the retinue of Skanda.

kathana कअथअनअ

mfn. telling , talkative W. ; (%{am}) n. the act of telling , narration , relating , informing Sus3r. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. &c.

kathanika कअथअनइकअ

m. a narrator , story-teller Hcar.

kathanīya कअथअनईयअ

mfn. to be said or told or declared , worthy of relation or mentioning MBh. BhP. &c. ; to be called or named S3rutab.

kathayāna कअथअयआनअ

mfn. (ep. pres. p.) relating , telling MBh. iii , 2906.

kathayitavya कअथअयइतअवयअ

mfn. to be told or mentioned ; to be communicated S3ak. 233 , 4.

kathā कअथआ

(for 2. see col. 3) f. conversation , speech , talking together A1s3vGr2. MBh. Mn. &c. ; talk , mention ; (%{kā kathā} [with gen. or more commonly with loc. and sometimes with %{prati}) , what should one say of? how should one speak of? e.g. %{eko 'pi kṛcchrād varteta bhūyasāṃ tu kathai9va kā} , even one person would live with difficulty , what should one say of many? i.e. how much more many? Katha1s. iv , 123 ; %{kā kathā bāṇa-saṃdhāne} , what mention of fitting the arrow? i.e. what necessity for fitting the arrow? S3ak. 53 a) ; story , tale , fable MBh. R. Hit. &c. ; a feigned story , tale (as one , of the species of poetical composition) Sa1h. 567 Ka1vya7d. ; Story (personified) Katha1s. ; (in log.) discussion , disputation Sarvad.

kathā-koṡa कअथआ-कओशअ

m. N. of wk.

kathā-kautuka कअथआ-कऔतउकअ

n. N. of wk.

kathā-krama कअथआ-करअमअ

m. uninterrupted progress of conversation , continuous conversation Katha1s.

kathā-caṇa कअथआ-चअणअ

mfn. famous by report , far renowned Sarvad. 99 , 6.

kathā-chala कअथआ-छअलअ

n. or %{-cchala} , the device or artifice or guise of fables Hit.

kathā-java कअथआ-जअवअ

m. N. of a pupil of Ba1shkali VP.

kathā--di कअथआ--दइ

(%{kathā7di}) m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-4 , 102.

kathā--nurāga कअथआ--नउरआगअ

(%{kathā7nu-}) m. taking pleasure in a story , attention to a discourse.

kathā--nta कअथआ--नतअ

(%{kathā7nta}) m. end of a conversation.

kathā--ntara कअथआ--नतअरअ

(%{kathā7ntara}) n. the course of a conversation Mr2icch. Katha1s.

kathā-pīṭha कअथआ-पईठअ

n. `" pedestal of Story "'N. of the first Lambaka or book of the Katha1-sarit-sa1gara.

kathā-prabandha कअथआ-परअबअनधअ

m. a continuous narrative , the connection or course of a narrative , tale , composed story , fiction.

kathā-prasaṅga कअथआ-परअसअङगअ

m. occasion to speak or talk ; course of conversation Naish. Hit. ; (%{ena} or %{āt}) ind. on the occasion of a conversation , in the course of conversation Katha1s. Comm. on Ka1vya7d. ; (mfn.) talkative , talking much , half-witted L. ; a conjurer , dealer in antidotes &c.

kathā-prāṇa कअथआ-परआणअ

m. an actor , the speaker of a prologue or monologue , the introducer of a drama ; a professed story-teller L.

kathā-mātra कअथआ-मआतरअ

n. a mere story , nothing but a narrative ; (mfn.) one of whom nothing but the narrative is left i.e. deceased , dead BhP. xii , 2 , 44 ; %{--trā7vaṡiṣṭa} mfn. id. BhP. xii , 2 , 36 ; %{--trā7vaṡeṣita} mfn. id. MBh. xv , 988 (cf. %{kathā7vaṡeṣa} and %{kathā-ṡeṣa}.)

kathā-mukha कअथआ-मउखअ

n. the introduction to a tale Pan5cat. ; N. of the second Lambaka or book of the Katha1-sarit-sa1gara.

kathā--mṛta-nidhi कअथआ--मऋतअ-नइधइ

(%{kathā7mṛ-}) m. N. of a work.

kathā-yoga कअथआ-यओगअ

m. conversation , talk , discourse MBh. Hariv. Hit.

kathā--rambha कअथआ--रअमभअ

(%{kathā7ra-}) m. beginning of a story or tale , story-telling ; %{-kāla} m. story-beginning-time Hit. [247,2]

kathā--rāma कअथआ--रआमअ

(%{kathā7rā-}) m. garden of fable.

kathā--rṇava कअथआ--रणअवअ

(%{kathā7rṇa-}) m. N. of wk.

kathā-lakṣaṇa कअथआ-लअकषअणअ

n. N. of wk.

kathā--lāpa कअथआ--लआपअ

(%{kathā7lā-}) m. speech , conversation , discourse Katha1s. Hit.

kathā--vatāra कअथआ--वअतआरअ

m. incarnation of Katha1 or Story.

kathā--valī कअथआ--वअलई

(%{kathā7va-}) f. a string or collection of stories Katha1s.

kathā--vaṡeṣa कअथआ--वअशएषअ

(%{kathā7va-}) m. a narrative as the only remainder , (%{-ṃ-gam} , to enter into a state in which nothing is left but the story of one's life i.e. to die Naish.) ; (mfn.) one of whom nothing remains but his life-story i.e. deceased , dead ; %{-tā} f. the state of the above , (%{kathā7vaṡeṣatāṃ gataḥ} , deceased , dead Prab.)

kathā--vaṡeṣī-bhū कअथआ--वअशएषई-भऊ

(%{kathā7va-}) , to die Ka1d. (cf. the last.)

kathā-virakta कअथआ-वइरअकतअ

mfn. disliking conversation , reserved , taciturn.

kathā-ṡeṣa कअथआ-शएषअ

mfn. = %{kathā7vaṡeṣa} above Ra1jat.

kathā-saṃgraha कअथआ-सअंगरअहअ

m. a collection of tales or fables.

kathā-sarit-sāgara कअथआ-सअरइत-सआगअरअ

m. `" the ocean of rivers of stories "'N. of wk. by Soma-deva.

katho7daya कअथओ7दअयअ

m. the beginning of or introduction to a tale BhP.

katho7dghāta कअथओ7दघआतअ

m. the beginning of a tale Ragh. iv , 20 ; (in dram.) the opening of a drama by the character that first enters overhearing and repeating the last words of the Su1tradha1ra or manager (cf. %{udghātyaka}) Sa1h. 290 Das3ar.

katho7pakathana कअथओ7पअकअथअनअ

n. conversation , talking together , conference , narration.

katho7pā7khyāna कअथओ7पआ7खयआनअ

n. narration , narrative , relation , telling a story.

kathānaka कअथआनअकअ

n. a little tale Vet. Hcat. &c.

kathāpaya कअथआपअयअ

Nom. P. %{kathāpayati} , to tell , relate , recite.

kathika कअथइकअ

mfn. a narrator , relater , story-teller by profession W.

kathita कअथइतअ

mfn. told , related , reckoned Mn. vii , 157 ; (%{am}) n. conversation , discourse MBh. S3ak. ; narration , tale Ragh. xi , 10.

kathita-pada कअथइतअ-पअदअ

n. repetition , tautology W.

kathī-kṛ कअथई-कऋ

to reduce to a mere tale.

kathīkṛta कअथईकऋतअ

mfn. reduced to a mere tale i.e. deceased , dead (e.g. %{kathī-kṛtaṃ vapuḥ} , a body reduced to a mere tale , a dead body Kum. iv , 13).

kathya कअथयअ

mfn. to be spoken about or told , fit to be mentioned R. ; to be related Das3.

katha4m कअथअ4म

ind. (fr. 2. %{ka}) , how? in what manner? whence? (e.g. %{katham etat} , how is that? %{katham idānīm} , how now? what is now to be done? %{katham mārā7tmake tvayi viṡvāsaḥ} , how can there be reliance on thee of murderous mind? %{katham utsṛjya tvāṃ gaccheyam} , how can I go away deserting you? %{katham buddhvā bhaviṣyati sā} , how will she be when she awakes? %{katham mṛtyuḥ} , %{prabhavati vedavidām} , whence is it that death has power over those that know the Veda? %{katham avagamyate} , whence is it inferred?) ; sometimes %{katham} merely introduces an interrogation (e.g. %{katham ātmānaṃ nivedayāmi kathaṃ vā7tmā7pahāraṃ karomi} , shall I declare myself or shall I withdraw?) %{katham} is often found in connection with the particles %{iva} , %{nāma} , %{nu} , %{svid} , which appear to generalize the interrogation (how possibly? how indeed? &c.) ; with %{nu} it is sometimes = %{kimu} , or %{kutas} (e.g. %{katkaṃ nu} , how much more! %{na kathaṃ nu} , how much less!) %{katham} is often connected , like %{kim} , with the particles %{cana} , %{cid} , and %{api} , which give an indefinite sense to the interrogative (e.g. %{kathaṃ cana} , in any way , some how ; scarcely , with difficulty ; %{na kathaṃ cana} , in no way at all ; %{kathaṃcit} , some how or other , by some means or other , in any way , with some difficulty , scarcely , in a moderate degree , a little ; %{na kathaṃcit} , not at all , in no way whatever ; %{na kathaṃcid na} , in no way not i.e. most decidedly ; %{yathā kathaṃcit} , in any way whatsoever ; %{kathaṃcid yadi jīvati} , it is with difficulty that he lives ; %{katham api} , some how or other , with some difficulty , scarcely a little ; %{katham api na} , by no means , not at all) RV. &c. ; according to lexicographers %{katham} is a particle implying amazement ; surprise ; pleasure ; abuse.

kathaṃ कअथअं

(in comp. for %{katham} ; at the beginning of an adjective compound it may also have the sense of %{kim}).

kathaṃ-ruru कअथअं-रउरउ

m. N. of a Ra1jarshi Sa1y. on RV. iv , 16 , 10.

kathaṃ-rūpa कअथअं-रऊपअ

mfn. of what shape? R.

kathaṃ-vīrya कअथअं-वईरयअ

mfn. of what power? R. iii , 73 , 9.

kathaṃ-kathika कअथअं-कअथइकअ

mfn. one who is always asking questions , an inquisitive person L. ; %{-tā} f. questioning , inquiring , inquisitiveness L.

kathaṃ-karman कअथअं-कअरमअन

mfn. how acting?

kathaṃ-kāram कअथअं-कआरअम

ind. in what manner? how? Naish. S3is3. ii , 52.

kathaṃ-jātīyaka कअथअं-जआतईयअकअ

mfn. of what kind? Pat.

kathaṃ-tarām कअथअं-तअरआम

ind. still more how or why? (used in emphatic questions) Sarvad. 105 , 12. [247,3]

kathaṃ-tā कअथअं-तआ

f. `" the how "' , the what state? Yogas.

kathaṃ-pramāṇa कअथअं-परअमआणअ

mfn. of what measure? R.

kathaṃ-bhāva कअथअं-भआवअ

m. = %{-tā} above Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.

kathaṃ-bhūta कअथअं-भऊतअ

mfn. how being , of what kind? Caurap.

kathā4 कअथआ4

2 (for 1. see col. 1) ind. (Ved. for %{katha4m} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 26) how? whence? why? RV. AV. viii , 1 , 16 TS. &c. ; (%{yathā4 kathā4 ca} , in any way whatsoever S3Br. iv) ; sometimes merely a particle of interrogation (e.g. %{kathā4 ṡṛṇoti}.. %{i4ndraḥ} , does Indra hear? RV. iv , 23 , 3 ; %{kathā4-kathā4} , whether-or? TS. ii , 6 , 1 , 7).

kad कअद

1 cl. 1. A1. %{kadate} , %{cakāda} (R. ed. Gorresio vi , 65 , 23 ; but ed. Bomb. vi , 86 , 24 reads %{cakāra}) , to be confused , suffer mentally ; to grieve ; to confound ; to kill or hurt ; to call ; to cry or shed tears Dha1tup. xix , 10.

kadana कअदअनअ

n. destruction , killing , slaughter MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c.

kadana-pura कअदअनअ-पउरअ

n. N. of a town L.

kadana-priya कअदअनअ-परइयअ

mfn. loving slaughter BhP. vii , 12 , 13.

kadamba कअदअमबअ

m. (Un2. iv , 82) Nauclea Cadamba (a tree with orange-coloured fragrant blossoms) MBh. Sus3r. Megh. &c. ; white mustard L. ; Andropogon Serratus L. ; turmeric L. ; a particular mineral substance L. ; a particular position of the hand ; (in astron.) the pole of the ecliptic Comm. on Su1ryas. ; an arrow (cf. %{kādamba}) L. ; N. of a dynasty ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a plant L. ; (%{am}) n. a multitude , assemblage , collection , troop , herd Gi1t. Sa1h. &c.

see under 1. %{kad}.

kadamba-da कअदअमबअ-दअ

m. Sinapis Dichotoma L.

kadamba-puṣpā कअदअमबअ-पउषपआ

f. N. of a plant (the flowers of which resemble those of the Kadamba , commonly called Mun2d2eri1) L. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a plant Sus3r.

kadamba-bhrama-maṇḍala कअदअमबअ-भरअमअ-मअणडअलअ

n. (in astron.) the polar circle of the ecliptic.

kadamba-yuddha कअदअमबअ-यउदधअ

n. a kind of amorous play or sport , Va1tsy.

kadamba-vallarī कअदअमबअ-वअललअरई

f. N. of a medicinal plant L.

kadamba-vāyu कअदअमबअ-वआयउ

m. a fragrant breeze.

kadamba-vṛtta कअदअमबअ-वऋततअ

n. = %{-bhrama-maṇḍala} above.

kadambā7nila कअदअमबआ7नइलअ

m. a fragrant breeze ; `" accompanied by fragrant breezes "' , the rainy season Kir. iv , 24.

kadambaka कअदअमबअकअ

m. Nauclea Cadamba VarBr2S. ; Sinapis Dichotoma L. ; Curcuma Aromatica ; (%{ikā}) f. a particular muscle in the nape of the neck (cf. %{kalambikā}) L. ; (%{am}) n. multitude , troop , herd S3ak. Kir. S3is3.

kadambakī-kṛ कअदअमबअकई-कऋ

to transform into flowers of the Kadambaka MBh. vii , 6276.

ka4d कअ4द

2 ind. (originally the neuter form of the interrogative pronoun %{ka}) , a particle of interrogation (= Lat. {nonne} , %{num}) RV. ; anything wrong or bad BhP. vii , 5 , 28 (cf. below) ; = %{sukha} Nigh. ; %{kad} is used , like %{kim} , with the particles %{cana} and %{cid} , `" sometimes , now and then "' ; %{kac-cana} with the negation %{na} , `" in no way or manner "' RV. ; %{kac-cid} is also used , like the simple %{kad} , as a particle of interrogation (e.g. %{kaccid dṛṣṭā tvayā rājan damayantī} , was Damayanti1 seen by thee , O king?) MBh. , or %{kaccid} may be translated by `" I hope that "' ; at the beginning of a compound it may mark the uselessness , badness or defectiveness of anything , as in the following examples.

ka4d-akṣara कअ4द-अकषअरअ

n. a bad letter , bad writing L.

ka4d-agni कअ4द-अगनइ

m. a little fire Vop.

ka4d-adhvan कअ4द-अधवअन

m. a bad road L.

ka4d-anna कअ4द-अननअ

n. bad food or little food , Bhp. S3a1rn3g. ; (mfn.) eating bad food VarBr2S. ; %{-tā} f. the state of bad food VCa1n2.

ka4d-apatya कअ4द-अपअतयअ

n. bad posterity , bad children BhP.

ka4d-artha कअ4द-अरथअ

m. a useless thing ; (mfn.) having what purpose or aim? RV. x , 22 , 6 ; useless , unmeaning W.

ka4d--arthana कअ4द--अरथअनअ

%{am} , %{ā} n. f. (fr. %{kadarthaya} below) , the act of tormenting , torture , trouble Das3. Katha1s.

ka4d--arthanīya कअ4द--अरथअनईयअ

mfn. (fr. the next) , to be tormented or troubled Naish. Hcar.

ka4d--arthaya कअ4द--अरथअयअ

Nom. (fr. %{kad-artha}) P. %{kadarthayati} , to consider as a useless thing , estimate lightly , despise Bhartr2. Vcar. ; to torment , torture , trouble Pan5cat. Katha1s. Naish. &c.

ka4d--arthita कअ4द--अरथइतअ

mfn. rendered useless ; despised , disdained , rejected.

ka4d--arthī-kṛ कअ4द--अरथई-कऋ

to disdain , disregard , despise , overlook MBh. BhP. ; to torment , torture.

ka4d--arthī-kṛti कअ4द--अरथई-कऋतइ

f. contempt , disdain ; tormenting , torture Hcar.

ka4d-arya कअ4द-अरयअ

mfn. avaricious , miserly , stingy , niggardly Gaut. ChUp. Mn. iv , 210 , 224 Ya1jn5. &c. ; little , insignificant , mean W. ; bad , disagreeable W. ; m. a miser ; %{-tā} f. %{-tva} n. the state or condition of the above MBh. ; %{-bhāva} m. id. ib.

ka4d-aṡva कअ4द-अशवअ

m. a bad horse Comm. on Pa1n2.

ka4d-ākāra कअ4द-आकआरअ

mfn. ill-formed , ugly L.

ka4d-ākhya कअ4द-आखयअ

mfn. having a bad name T. ; (%{am}) n. Costus Speciosm L. (commonly called Kusht2ha). [248,1]

ka4d-ācāra कअ4द-आचआरअ

m. bad conduct ; (mfn.) of bad conduct , wicked , abandoned W.

ka4d-āhāra कअ4द-आहआरअ

m. bad food Car. ; (mfn.) taking bad food ib.

ka4d-indriya कअ4द-इनदरइयअ

%{āṇi} n. pl. bad organs of sense BhP. ; (mfn.) having bad organs of sense BhP. viii , 3 , 28 ; %{-gaṇa} m. and mfn. id. BhP. x , 60 , 35.

ka4d-uṣṭra कअ4द-उषटरअ

m. a bad camel Comm. on Pa1n2.

ka4d-uṣṇa कअ4द-उषणअ

mfn. tepid , lukewarm Pa1n2. Sus3r. &c. ; harsh , sharp (as a word) Naish. ix , 38 ; (%{am}) n. slight warmth , lukewarmness W. (cf. %{kavo7ṣṇa} , %{ko7ṣṇa}.)

ka4d-ratha कअ4द-रअथअ

m. a bad carriage S3a1n3khS3r. Pa1n2.

ka4d-vat कअ4द-वअत

mfn. containing the word %{ka} S3Br. vi S3a1n3khS3r.

ka4d-vada कअ4द-वअदअ

mfn. speaking ill or inaccurately or indistinctly Pa1n2. 6-3 , 102 Vop. &c. (with neg. %{a-} S3is3. xiv , 1) ; contemptible , vile , base L.

ka4d-vara कअ4द-वअरअ

n. whey or buttermilk mixed with water L. (cf. %{kaṅkara} , %{kaṭvara} , &c.)

kat कअत

(in comp. for 2. %{kad} above).

kat-tṛna कअत-तऋनअ

n. a fragrant grass Sus3r. ; Pistia Stratiotes L.

kat-toya कअत-तओयअ

n. an intoxicating drink , wine or vinous spirit L.

kat-tri कअत-तरइ

mfn. pl. three inferior (persons or articles &c.) Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 101.

kat-try-ādi कअत-तरय-आदइ

m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 95 (cf. %{kāttreyaka}.)

kal कअल

(in comp. for 2. %{kad}).

1 cl. 1. A1. %{kalate} , to sound Dha1tup. xiv , 26 ; to count ib. ; [cf. Lat. {calculo}.]

2 cl. 10. P. (rarely A1.) %{kālayati} (%{-te}) , to push on , drive forward , drive before one's self or away , carry off MBh. BhP. ; to go after (with hostile intention) , persecute R. iii , 41 , 26 ; to count , tell over MBh. iii , 14853 ; to throw L. ; to announce the time (?).

3 P. (rarely A1.) %{kalayati} (%{-te}) , to impel , incite , urge on MBh. BhP. &c. ; to bear , carry Gi1t. S3a1ntis3. &c. ; to betake one's self to Naish. ii , 104 ; to do , make , accomplish Bhartr2. iii , 20 Sa1h. ; to utter a sound , murmur Naish. S3is3. &c. ; (sometimes in connection with nouns merely expressing the verbal conception e.g. %{mūrchāṃ} %{kal} , to swoon Ba1lar. ; %{culukaṃ jalasya} %{kal} , to take a draught of water ib.) ; to tie on , attach , affix Gi1t. ; to furnish with ; to observe , perceive , take notice of ; to consider , count , take for Gi1t. Ba1lar. Ratna1v. ; (see 1. %{kalaya} , col. 3.)

kal-lola कअल-लओलअ

m. a wave , surge , billow Pan5cat. Bhartr2. &c. ; an enemy , foe L. ; joy , happiness , pleasure L. ; %{-jātaka} n. N. of an astrological work.

kal--lolita कअल--लओलइतअ

mfn. surging , billowy g. %{tārakā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36.

kal-lolinī कअल-लओलइनई

f. a surging stream , river in general Prab.

ka-da कअ-दअ

see 3. %{ka}.

kadaka कअदअकअ

m. an awning L. (cf. %{kandaka}.)

kadara कअदअरअ

m. a saw L. ; an iron goad (for guiding an elephant) L. ; a species of Mimosa (= %{ṡveta-khadira} ; cf. Gk. $) Bhpr. Comm. on &77393[248 ,1] Ka1tyS3r. ; (%{as} , %{am}) m. n. a corn , callosity of the feet (caused by external friction) Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. coagulated milk L. (cf. %{kaṅkara} , %{kaṭura} , &c.)

kadala कअदअलअ

%{as} , %{ī} (%{ā} L.) mf. the plantain or banana tree , Musa Sapientum (its soft , perishable stem is a symbol of frailty) Sus3r. R. Megh. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of several plants (Pistia Stratiotes , Bombax Heptaphyllum , Calosanthes Indica) L. ; (%{ī}) f. the plantain tree Bhpr. ; a kind of deer (the hide of which is used as a seat) MBh. Sus3r. ; a flag , banner , flag carried by an elephant L. ; (%{am}) n. the banana Sus3r.

kadalaka कअदअलअकअ

m. Musa Sapientum L. ; (%{ikā}) f. id. S3is3. v , 2 ; a flag carried by an elephant Ka1d.

kadalin कअदअलइन

%{ī} m. a kind of antelope L.

kadalī कअदअलई

f. (see above).

kadalī-kanda कअदअलई-कअनदअ

m. the root of the plantain Bhpr.

kadalī-kṣatā कअदअलई-कषअतआ

f. a sort of cucumber W. ; a fine woman W.

kadalī-garbha कअदअलई-गअरभअ

m. the pith of the plantain tree MaitrUp. Katha1s. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a daughter of Man3kan2aka Katha1s. xxxii , 104.

kadalī-sukham कअदअलई-सउखअम

ind. as easily as a plantain tree ( = %{kadalīvat sukham} Mall.) Ragh. xii , 96.

kadalī-skandha कअदअलई-सकअनधअ

m. a particular form of illusion (Buddh.) L.

kadā4 कअदआ4

ind. (fr. 2. %{ka}) , when? at what time? (with following fut. or pres. tense Pa1n2. 3-3 , 5) RV. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. ; at some time , one day RV. viii , 5 , 22 ; how? RV. vii , 29 , 3 ; with a following %{nu khalu} , when about? MBh. iii ; with a following %{ca} and preceding %{yadā} , whenever , as often as possible (e.g. %{yadā4 kadā4 ca suna4vāma so4mam} , let us press out the Soma as often as may be or at all times RV. iii , 53 , 4) ; with a following %{cana4} , never at any time RV. AV. TUp. Hit. &c. ; (irr. also) at some time , one day , once MBh. xiii Katha1s. &c. ; %{na kadā4} , never RV. vi , 21 , 3 Subh. ; %{na kadā cana} , never at any time RV. AV. &c. ; %{kadā cit} , at some time or other , sometimes , once ; %{na kadā cit} , never ; %{kadā7pi} , sometimes , now and then ; %{na kadā7pi} , never ; [cf. Zd. {kadha} ; Gk. $ and $ ; Lat. {quando} ; Lith. {kada4} ; &77437[248 ,1] Slav. {ku8da}.]

kadā4-matta कअदआ4-मअततअ

m. N. of a man g. %{upakā7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69.

kadūhi कअदऊहइ

m. N. of a man.

ka4dru कअ4दरउ

mfn. (etym. doubtful ; fr. %{kav} Comm. on Un2. iv , 102) tawny , brown , reddish-brown TS. Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; (%{us}) m. tawny (the colour) W. ; (%{us} , %{ūs}) f. a brown Soma-vessel RV. viii , 45 , 26 ; N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Kas3yapa and mother of the Na1gas) MBh. BhP. &c. ; (%{ū4s}) f. a particular divine personification (described in certain legends which relate to the bringing down of the Soma from heaven [248,2] ; according to the Bra1hman2as , `" the earth personified "') TS. vi S3Br. iii , vi Ka1t2h. &c. ; N. of a plant (?).

ka4dru-ja कअ4दरउ-जअ

m. `" Kadru's son "' , a serpent L.

ka4dru-putra कअ4दरउ-पउतरअ

m. id. Hariv.

ka4dru-suta कअ4दरउ-सउतअ

m. id. L.

kadruka कअदरउकअ

see %{tri-ka-}.

kadruṇa कअदरउणअ

mfn. (fr. %{kadru} g. %{pāmā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 100) , tawny.

kadrūṇa कअदरऊणअ

mfn. (fr. %{kadrū} ib.) id.

kadrūka कअदरऊकअ

n. the hump on the back of the Indian bullock Hcat. i , 399 , 6 (cf. %{gadrūka}.)

kadryañc कअदरयअञच

mf(%{kadrī4cī})n. (fr. 2. %{añc} and 2. %{ka} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 92) , turned towards what? RV. i , 164 , 17.

kadvat कअदवअत

&c. see under 2. %{kad}.

kadha-priya कअधअ-परइयअ

mfn. ever pleased or friendly [NBD.] ; fond of praise [Sa1y.] RV. i , 30 , 20 ; (%{kadha} = %{kadā} ; cf. Zd. {kadha} ; cf. also %{adhapriya}.)

kadha-prī कअधअ-परई

mfn. id. RV. i , 38 , 1.

ka-dhi कअ-धइ

m. the ocean (cf. %{kaṃ-dhi}.)

kan कअन

(%{kā} in Veda) cl. 1. P. %{kanati} , %{cakāna} , %{cake} , %{akānīt} , %{kanitā} , &c. Dha1tup. xiii , 17 ; (aor. 1. sg. %{akāniṣam} , 2. sg. %{kāniṣas} RV.) , to be satisfied or pleased RV. iv , 24 , 9 ; to agree to , accept with satisfaction RV. iii , 28 , 5 ; to shine ; to go Dha1tup.: Intens. P. (Subj. %{cāka4nat} ; Pot. %{cākanyāt} ; pf. 1. sg. %{cākana}) ; A1. (Subj. 3. pl. %{cāka4nanta} and %{caka4nanta} RV. i , 169 , 4) , to be satisfied with , like , enjoy (with loc. gen. , or instr.) RV. ; to please , be liked or wished for (with gen. of the person) RV. i , 169 , 4 ; v , 31 , 13 ; viii , 31 , 1 ; to strive after , seek , desire , wish (with acc. or dat.) RV. ; [cf. %{kā} , %{kai} , %{kam} , %{kvan} , and %{can}: cf. also Zd. {-kan} ; Gk. $ ; Angl. Sax. {hana} ; &77493[248 ,2] Lat. {canus} , {caneo} , {candeo} , {candela} (?) ; Hib. {canu} , `" full moon. "']

ka4naka कअ4नअकअ

n. (Comm. on Un2. ii , 32) gold MBh. Sus3r. S3ak. &c. ; m. thorn-apple Sus3r. ; Mesua Ferrea Bhartr2. ; several other plants (Michelia Campaka , Butea Frondosa , Bauhinea Variegata , Cassia Sophora , a kind of bdellium , a kind of sandal-wood) L. ; a kind of decoction Car. ; N. of particular Grahas or Ketus AV.Par. ; N. of several men ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people VarBr2S. ; (%{ā}) f. one of the seven tongues of fire L. ; (mfn.) of gold , golden Sam2hUp. 44 , 1.

ka4naka-kadalī कअ4नअकअ-कअदअलई

f. a species of plantain Megh. 77.

ka4naka-kalaṡa कअ4नअकअ-कअलअशअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

ka4naka-kāra कअ4नअकअ-कआरअ

m. a goldsmith.

ka4naka-kuṇḍalā कअ4नअकअ-कउणडअलआ

f. N. of the mother of the Yaksha Harikes3a.

ka4naka-ketakī कअ4नअकअ-कएतअकई

f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms L.

ka4naka-kṣāra कअ4नअकअ-कषआरअ

m. borax L.

ka4naka-kṣīrī कअ4नअकअ-कषईरई

f. Cleome Felina L.

ka4naka-giri कअ4नअकअ-गइरइ

m. N. of the founder of a sect ; = %{kāñcana-giri} L.

ka4naka--gairika कअ4नअकअ--गऐरइकअ

n. a species of ochre Sus3r. (cf. %{kāñcana-gai-}.)

ka4naka-gaura कअ4नअकअ-गऔरअ

n. saffron Caurap.

ka4naka-candra कअ4नअकअ-चअनदरअ

m. N. of a king.

ka4naka-campaka कअ4नअकअ-चअमपअकअ

m. a species of Campaka Caurap.

ka4naka-ṭaṅka कअ4नअकअ-टअङकअ

m. a golden hatchet.

ka4naka-tālā7bha कअ4नअकअ-तआलआ7भअ

mfn. bright as a golden palm tree.

ka4naka-daṇḍa कअ4नअकअ-दअणडअ

n. `" goldensticked "' , a royal parasol Gi1t.

ka4naka-datta कअ4नअकअ-दअततअ

m. N. of a man Vet.

ka4naka-dhvaja कअ4नअकअ-धवअजअ

m. N. of a son of Dhritara1sht2ra MBh.

ka4naka-pattra कअ4नअकअ-पअततरअ

n. a particular ornament for the ear Caurap.

ka4naka-parāga कअ4नअकअ-पअरआगअ

m. gold-dust.

ka4naka-parvata कअ4नअकअ-पअरवअतअ

m. the mountain Meru MBh. xii.

ka4naka-pala कअ4नअकअ-पअलअ

m. a Pala (a weight of gold and silver equal to sixteen Ma1shakas , or about 280 grains troy) L.

ka4naka-piṅgala कअ4नअकअ-पइङगअलअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha Hariv.

ka4naka-pura कअ4नअकअ-पउरअ

n. N. of several towns.

ka4naka-purī कअ4नअकअ-पउरई

f. id.

ka4naka-puṣpikā कअ4नअकअ-पउषपइकआ

f. Premna Spinosa Nigh.

ka4naka-puṣpī कअ4नअकअ-पउषपई

f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms L. %{--prabha} mfn. bright as gold ; (%{ā}) f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. ; N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of 13 syllables each) ; N. of a princess Katha1s.

ka4naka-prasavā कअ4नअकअ-परअसअवआ

f. = %{-puṣpī} above.

ka4naka-prasūna कअ4नअकअ-परअसऊनअ

m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L.

ka4naka-phala कअ4नअकअ-फअलअ

n. the seed of Croton Tiglium.

ka4naka-bhaṅga कअ4नअकअ-भअङगअ

m. a piece of gold.

ka4naka-mañjarī कअ4नअकअ-मअञजअरई

f. N. of a woman Katha1s.

ka4naka-maya कअ4नअकअ-मअयअ

mf(%{ī})n. consisting or made of gold , golden Pan5cat. Ratna1v. &c.

ka4naka-mālā कअ4नअकअ-मआलआ

f. N. of a woman Pan5cad.

ka4naka-muni कअ4नअकअ-मउनइ

m. N. of a Buddha Lalit.

ka4naka-rambhā कअ4नअकअ-रअमभआ

f. a species of Musa L.

ka4naka-rasa कअ4नअकअ-रअसअ

m. fluid gold , a golden stream S3ak. 279 , 4 ; yellow orpiment L.

ka4naka-rekhā कअ4नअकअ-रएखआ

f. N. of a woman Katha1s.

ka4naka-latā कअ4नअकअ-लअतआ

f. N. of a plant (to which the slender figure of a woman is compared) , Kuv.

ka4naka-latikā कअ4नअकअ-लअतइकआ

f. id. Kpr.

ka4naka-vatī कअ4नअकअ-वअतई

f. N. of a town ; of a woman Katha1s.

ka4naka-varṇa कअ4नअकअ-वअरणअ

m. N. of a king (supposed to be a former manifestation of S3a1kyamuni).

ka4naka-varman कअ4नअकअ-वअरमअन

m. N. of a merchant Katha1s. [248,3]

ka4naka-varṣa कअ4नअकअ-वअरषअ

m. N. of a king ib.

ka4naka-vāhinī कअ4नअकअ-वआहइनई

f. `" gold stream "'N. of a river Ra1jat.

ka4naka-vigraha कअ4नअकअ-वइगरअहअ

m. N. of a king of Vis3a1lapuri1.

ka4naka-ṡaka कअ4नअकअ-शअकअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people VarBr2S.

ka4naka-ṡakti कअ4नअकअ-शअकतइ

m. `" the golden-speared one "'N. of Ka1rttikeya Mr2icch.

ka4naka--sikharin कअ4नअकअ--सइखअरइन

m. `" golden-crested "'N. of the mountain Meru Ka1d.

ka4naka-sūtra कअ4नअकअ-सऊतरअ

n. a golden cord or chain Hit.

ka4naka-sena कअ4नअकअ-सएनअ

m. N. of a king Pan5cad.

ka4naka-stambha कअ4नअकअ-सतअमभअ

m. a golden column or stem &c. ; (%{ā}) f. `" having a golden stem "' , a species of Musa L. ; %{-rucira} mfn. shining with columns of gold Hit.

ka4naka-sthalī कअ4नअकअ-सथअलई

f. a gold mine , golden soil W.

kanakā7kara कअनअकआ7कअरअ

m. id. Sus3r.

kanakā7kṣa कअनअकआ7कषअ

m. `" gold-eyed "'N. of a being attendant on Skanda MBh. ; of a king Katha1s.

kanakā7ṅgada कअनअकआ7ङगअदअ

n. a golden bracelet S3is3. ; m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. ; of a Gandharva Ba1lar.

kanakā7cala कअनअकआ7चअलअ

m. `" the golden mountain "'N. of Meru ; a piece of gold shaped like a mountain (cf. %{hema-parvata}).

kanakā7dri कअनअकआ7दरइ

m. the mountain Meru ; %{-khaṇḍa} n. N. of a section of the Skanda-pura1n2a.

kanakā7dhyakṣa कअनअकआ7धयअकषअ

m. the superintendent of gold , treasurer.

kanakā7ntaka कअनअकआ7नतअकअ

m. Bauhinia Variegata L.

kanakā7pīḍa कअनअकआ7पईडअ

m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh.

kanakā7bha4 कअनअकआ7भअ4

mfn. similar to gold , like gold TA1r. i , 4 , 1.

kanakā7yu कअनअकआ7यउ

or m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. (v.l. %{karakā7yu}).

kanakā7yus कअनअकआ7यउस

m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. (v.l. %{karakā7yu}).

kanakā7raka कअनअकआ7रअकअ

m. Bauhinia Variegata L. (cf. %{kanakā7ntaka} above.)

kanakā7lukā कअनअकआ7लउकआ

f. a golden jar or vase L.

kanakā7valī कअनअकआ7वअलई

f. a golden chain Pan5cad.

kanakā7hva कअनअकआ7हवअ

n. the blossom of Mesua Ferrea L.

kanakā7hvaya कअनअकआ7हवअयअ

m. the thorn apple L. ; N. of a Buddha Lalit.

kanake7ṡvara-tīrtha कअनअकए7शवअरअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha.

kanakā-vatī कअनअकआ-वअतई

f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ; %{-mādhava} m. N. of wk. Sa1h.

kanala कअनअलअ

mfn. shining , bright [T.] g. %{arihaṇā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.

kana कअनअ

mfn. (substituted for %{alpa} , `" little , small "' , in forming its comparative and superlative see below ; cf. %{kaṇa} ; according to Gmn. fr. %{kan} , `" to shine , be bright or merry "' , originally meaning `" young , youthful "').

kana-kalo7dbhava कअनअ-कअलओ7दभअवअ

m. resin of the plant Shorea Robusta L.

kana-khala कअनअ-खअलअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. Hariv. AgP. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of mountains MBh. iii.

%{kana-deva} see %{kana}.

kana-deva कअनअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.

kana-pa कअनअ-पअ

n. = %{kaṇapa} q.v. MBh. iii , 810 ; N. of a man.

kanaya कअनअयअ

Nom. P. %{kanayati} , to make less or smaller , diminish Bhat2t2. xviii , 25.

kanā4 कअनआ4

f. a girl , maid RV. x , 61 , 5 ; 10 ; 11 ; 21.

see p. 248 , col. 3.

kanā4nakā कअनआ4नअकआ

f. the pupil of the eye TS. v , 7 , 12 , 1 (cf. %{kanī4nakā} below.)

kaniṣṭha4 कअनइषठअ4

and mfn. the youngest , younger born (opposed to %{jyeṣṭha} and %{vṛddha}) RV. iv , 33 , 5 AV. x , 8 , 28 AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c.

ka4niṣṭha कअ4नइषठअ

mfn. the youngest , younger born (opposed to %{jyeṣṭha} and %{vṛddha}) RV. iv , 33 , 5 AV. x , 8 , 28 AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; the smallest , lowest , least (opposed to %{bhūyiṣṭha}) TS. S3Br. &c. ; m. a younger brother L. ; (scil. %{ghaṭa}) the descending bucket of a well , Kuv. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a class of deities of the fourteenth Manvantara VP. ; (%{ā}) f. (with or without %{aṅguli}) the little finger Ya1jn5. i , 19 R. Sus3r. ; a younger wife , one married later (than another) Mn. ix , 122 ; an inferior wife Va1tsy. (cf. %{kaṇa} and %{kanyā}.)

kaniṣṭha4-ga कअनइषठअ4-गअ

m. a Jina L.

kaniṣṭha4-tā कअनइषठअ4-तआ

f.

kaniṣṭha4-tva कअनइषठअ4-तवअ

n. the state of being younger or smaller.

kaniṣṭha4-pada कअनइषठअ4-पअदअ

n. least root (that quantity of which the square multiplied by the given multiplicator and having the given addend added or subtrahend subtracted is capable of affording an exact square root) Colebr.

kaniṣṭha4-prathama कअनइषठअ4-परअथअमअ

mfn. having the youngest as the first.

kaniṣṭha4-mūla कअनइषठअ4-मऊलअ

n. id. ib.

kaniṣṭhā7treya कअनइषठआ7तरएयअ

m. `" the younger A1treya "'N. of an author on medicine.

kaniṣṭhaka कअनइषठअकअ

mf(%{ikā4})n. the smallest AV. i , 17 , 2 ; (%{kani4ṣṭhikā}) f. the little finger (%{aṅguli}) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; subjection , obedience , service VCa1n2. ; (%{am}) n. a sort of grass L.

kanī4 कअनई4

f. a girl , maiden RV. (only gen. pl. %{kanī4nām}) Pan5cad. Ka1vya7d.

kanī4na कअनई4नअ

mfn. young , youthful RV. S3a1n3khS3r. ; (%{ī}) f. the pupil of the eye L. ; the little finger L.

kanīnaka4 कअनईनअकअ4

m. a boy , youth RV. x , 40 , 9 ; (%{kanī4naka}) , the pupil of the eye VS. S3Br. Sus3r. ; the caruncula lacrymalis W. ; (%{ā4}) f. a girl , maiden , virgin RV. iv , 32 , 23 ; (%{kanī4nakā} and %{kanī4nikā}) , the pupil of the eye AV. iv , 20 , 3 TS. S3Br. &c. ; the little finger L.

kanīnika कअनईनइकअ

n. N. of several Sa1mans.

ka4nīyas कअ4नईयअस

mfn. younger , a younger brother or sister , younger son or daughter (opposed to %{jyāyas}) RV. iv , 33 , 5 AitBr. MBh. &c. [249,1] ; smaller , less , inferior , very small or insignificant (opposed to %{bhūyas} and %{uttama}) RV. AV. iii , 15 , 5 ; xii , 4 , 6 TS. S3Br. &c. ; (%{yasī}) f. the younger sister of a wife L.

ka4nīyas-tva कअ4नईयअस-तवअ

n. the state of being smaller or less Hcat.

ka4nīyas-vin कअ4नईयअस-वइन

mfn. less , inferior Ta1n2d2yaBr.

kanīyasa कअनईयअसअ

mfn. younger MBh. Hariv. &c. ; smaller , less MBh. xiii , 2560 ; (%{am}) n. `" of less value "' , copper L.

kanya कअनयअ

mf(%{ā})n. the smallest (opposed to %{uttama} and %{madhyama}) Hcat. i , 302 , 8 ff. ; (%{ā4}) f. see %{kanyā4} below ; [cf. Zd. {kainin} ; Hib. {cain} , `" chaste , undefiled. "']

%{kanyaka} , %{kanyā} , &c. see p. 249 , col. 1.

kanya-kubja कअनयअ-कउबजअ

n. (%{ā} f. L.)N. of an ancient city of great note (in the north-western provinces of India , situated on the %{kālī nadī} , a branch of the Gan3ga1 , in the modern district of Farrukhabad ; the popular spelling of the name presents , perhaps , greater variations than that of any place in India [e.g. {Kanauj} , {Kunnoj} , {Kunnouj} , {Kinoge} , {Kinnoge} , {Kinnauj} , {Kanoj} , {Kannauj} , {Kunowj} , {Canowj} {Canoje} , {Canauj} , &c.] ; in antiquity this city ranks next to Ayodhya1 in Oude ; it is known in classical geography as Canogyza ; but the name applies also to its dependencies and the surrounding district ; the current etymology [%{kanyā} , `" a girl "' , shortened to %{kanya} , and %{kubja} , `" round-shouldered or crooked "'] refers to a legend in R. i , 32 , 11 ff. , relating to the hundred daughters of Kus3ana1bha , the king of this city , who were all rendered crooked by Va1yu for non-compliance with his licentious desires ; the ruins of the ancient city are said to occupy a site larger than that of London) MBh. Katha1s. &c. ; %{-deṡa} m. the country round Kanyakubja.

kanya-kumārī कअनयअ-कउमआरई

f. N. of Durga1 TA1r.

kanyaka कअनयअकअ

mfn. the smallest Hcat. i , 302 , 16 ; (%{ā}) f. a girl , maiden , virgin , daughter MBh. S3ak. Ya1jn5. &c. ; the constellation Virgo in the zodiac VarBr2S. ; N. of Durga1 BhP. x , 2 , 12 ; Aloe Indica L. ; (%{ikā}) f. a girl , maiden , daughter L.

kanyakā7gāra कअनयअकआ7गआरअ

n. the women's apartments BhP.

kanyakā-guṇa कअनयअकआ-गउणअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people VP.

kanyakā-chala कअनयअकआ-छअलअ

n. or %{-cchala} , beguiling a maiden , seduction Ya1jn5. i , 61.

kanyakā-jāta कअनयअकआ-जआतअ

m. the son of an unmarried woman Ya1jn5. ii , 129.

kanyakāpati कअनयअकआपअतइ

m. a daughter's husband , son-in-law L.

kanya4nā कअनयअ4नआ

f. a maiden , girl RV. viii , 35 , 5.

kanya4lā कअनयअ4लआ

f. id. AV. v , 5 , 3 ; xiv , 2 , 52.

kanyasa कअनयअसअ

mf(%{ā} and %{ī})n. younger MBh. R. ; smaller , the smallest Hcat. ; (%{ā}) f. the little finger L.

kanyā4 कअनयआ4

f. ( %{kan} Un2. iv , 111) , a girl , virgin , daughter RV. AV. &c. MBh. &c. (%{kanyāṃ} %{dā} or %{pra-dā} or %{pra-yam} or %{upa-pad} , Caus. to give one's daughter in marriage Mn. viii , ix ; %{kanyāṃ prati-grah} or %{hṛ} or %{vah} , to receive a girl in marriage , marry Mn. ix) ; the sign of the zodiac Virgo VarBr2. and Br2S. &c. ; the female of any animal Mr2icch. ; N. of Durga1 MBh. iii , 8115 ; N. of a tuberous plant growing in Kas3mi1ra Sus3r. ; Aloe Perfoliata L. ; several other plants L. ; N. of a metre (of four lines , each of them containing four long syllables).

kanyā4-kāla कअनयआ4-कआलअ

m. the time of maidenhood T.

kanyā4-kubja कअनयआ4-कउबजअ

%{am} , %{ā} n. f. = %{kanya-kubja} above L.

kanyā4-kumārī कअनयआ4-कउमआरई

f. = %{kanya-ku-}.

kanyā4-kūpa कअनयआ4-कऊपअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

kanyā4-gata कअनयआ4-गअतअ

mfn. inherent in or pertaining to a virgin ; the position of a planet in the sign Virgo.

kanyā4-garbha कअनयआ4-गअरभअ

m. the offspring of an unmarried woman MBh. xii , 49.

kanyā4-grahaṇa कअनयआ4-गरअहअणअ

n. taking a girl in marriage.

kanyā4-ja कअनयआ4-जअ

m. the son of an unmarried woman L.

kanyā4-jāta कअनयआ4-जआतअ

m. id. ib.

kanyā4--ṭa कअनयआ4--टअ

(%{kanyā7ṭa}) mfn. following after young girls L. ; m. the women's apartments L.

kanyā4-tīrtha कअनयआ4-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

kanyā4-tva कअनयआ4-तवअ

n. virginity , maidenhood MBh.

kanyā4-dātṛ कअनयआ4-दआतऋ

m. (a father) who gives a girl in marriage Mn. ix , 73.

kanyā4-dāna कअनयआ4-दआनअ

n. giving a girl in marriage Mn. iii , 35 ; (%{kanyā7dāna} , receiving a girl in marriage W.)

kanyā4-dūṣaka कअनयआ4-दऊषअकअ

m. the violator of a virgin Mn. iii , 164 ; the calumniator of a girl W.

kanyā4-dūṣaṇa कअनयआ4-दऊषअणअ

n. defilement of a virgin ; calumniating a maiden.

kanyā4-dūṣayitṛ कअनयआ4-दऊषअयइतऋ

m. the defiler of a maiden Ma1rkP.

kanyā4-dūṣin कअनयआ4-दऊषइन

m. id. Ya1jn5. i , 223.

kanyā4-doṣa कअनयआ4-दओषअ

m. a blemish in a virgin (as disease , bad repute &c.)

kanyā4-dhana कअनयआ4-धअनअ

n. a girl's property , portion , dowry R. ; (if a girl dies unmarried her property falls to her brother's share T.)

kanyā4-pati कअनयआ4-पअतइ

m. a daughter's husband , son-in-law L.

kanyā4-pāla कअनयआ4-पआलअ

m. the protector or father of a girl L. ; a dealer in slave girls W. ; a dealer in spirituous liquors (for %{kalyā-pāla}) L.

kanyā4-putra कअनयआ4-पउतरअ

m. the offspring of an unmarried woman L.

kanyā4-pura कअनयआ4-पउरअ

n. the women's apartments BhP. Das3. &c. [249,2]

kanyā4-pradāna कअनयआ4-परअदआनअ

n. giving a daughter in marriage Mn. iii , 29 ff.

kanyā4-bhartṛ कअनयआ4-भअरतऋ

m. ( = %{kanyābhiḥ prā7rthanīyo bhartā} T.)N. of Ka1rttikeya MBh. iii ; a daughter's husband , son-in-law L.

kanyā4-bhāva कअनयआ4-भआवअ

m. virginity , maidenhood MBh.

kanyā4-bhaikṣa कअनयआ4-भऐकषअ

n. begging for a girl MBh.

kanyā4-maya कअनयआ4-मअयअ

mfn. consisting of a girl (as property &c.) , being a girl or daughter Ragh. vi , 11 ; xvi , 86.

kanyā4-ratna कअनयआ4-रअतनअ

n. `" girl-jewel "' , an excellent maiden , a lovely girl.

kanyā4--rāma कअनयआ4--रआमअ

(%{kanyā7rāma}) m. N. of a Buddha.

kanyā4-rāṡi कअनयआ4-रआशइ

m. the sign Virgo.

kanyā4--rthika कअनयआ4--रथइकअ

(%{kanyā7rthika}) mfn. wanting or desiring a girl.

kanyā4--rthin कअनयआ4--रथइन

(%{kanyā7rthin}) mfn. id. MBh.

kanyā4-vat कअनयआ4-वअत

mfn. possessing a daughter ; (%{ān}) m. the father of a girl Gaut. iv , 8.

kanyā4-vedin कअनयआ4-वएदइन

m. a son-in-law Ya1jn5. i , 261.

kanyā4-vrata-sthā कअनयआ4-वरअतअ-सथआ

f. a woman in her monthly state Katha1s. xxvi , 55.

kanyā4-ṡulka कअनयआ4-शउलकअ

n. = %{-dhana} above.

kanyā4--ṡrama कअनयआ4--शरअमअ

(%{kanyā7ṡrama}) m. N. of a hermitage MBh.

kanyā4-saṃvedya कअनयआ4-सअंवएदयअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii.

kanyā4-samudbhava कअनयआ4-सअमउदभअवअ

mfn. born from an unmarried woman Mn. ix , 172.

kanyā4-saṃpradāna कअनयआ4-सअंपरअदआनअ

n. the giving away a maiden in marriage.

kanyā4-svayaṃvara कअनयआ4-सवअयअंवअरअ

m. the voluntary choice of a husband by a maiden.

kanyā4-haraṇa कअनयआ4-हअरअणअ

n. carrying a girl off forcibly , rape W.

kanyā4-hrada कअनयआ4-हरअदअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

kanyikā कअनयइकआ

see under %{kanyaka}.

kanaka कअनअकअ

see under %{kan}.

kana4knaka कअनअ4कनअकअ

mfn. an epithet given to a kind of poison [BRD.] AV. x , 4 , 22.

kanaṭī कअनअटई

f. red arsenic (= %{kunaṭī}).

kanavaka कअनअवअकअ

m. N. of a son of S3u1ra Hariv.

kanāṭha कअनआठअ

m. N. of a man.

kanikrada4 कअनइकरअदअ4

mfn. (%{krand} , Intens.) , neighing VS. xiii , 48.

kaniṣka कअनइषकअ

m. N. of a celebrated king of Northern India (whose reign began in the first century of our era and who , next to As3oka , was the greatest supporter of Buddhism ; his empire seems to have comprised Afgha1nista1n , the Panja1b , Yarkand , Kashmi1r , Ladak , Agra , Ra1jputa1na , Gujara1t , and Sindh) Ra1jat.

kaniṣka-pura कअनइषकअ-पउरअ

n. N. of a town founded by him.

kaniṣṭha कअनइषठअ

&c. see p. 248 , col. 3.

kanīci कअनईचइ

f. (cf. %{kaṇīci}) a cart L. ; a creeping plant with blossoms L. ; Abrus Precatorius L.

kanerā कअनएरआ

f. (cf. %{kaṇerā}) a female elephant W. ; a harlot W.

kanta कअनतअ

mfn. (fr. 1. %{kam} ind.) , happy Pa1n2. 5-2 , 138.

kanti कअनतइ

mfn. id. ib.

kantu कअनतउ

mfn. id. ib. ; (%{us}) m. (fr. %{kam} Un2. i , 28 ; 73) , love , the god of love ; the mind , heart Comm. on Un2. ; a granary L.

mfn. id. T.

kantva4 कअनतवअ4

n. happiness , prosperity MaitrS. i , 10 , 10.

kanthaka कअनथअकअ

m. N. of a man g. %{gargā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105 ; (%{ā}) f. a species of Opuntia L.

kantharī कअनथअरई

f. a species of Opuntia L.

kanthārī कअनथआरई

f. id.

kanthā कअनथआ

f. a rag , patched garment (especially one worn by certain ascetics) Bhartr2. Pan5cat. ; [cf. Gk. &77826[249 ,2] $ ; Lat. {centon} ; O. H. G. {hadara} ; Germ. {hader}] ; a wall L. ; a species of tree L. ; a town L. ; (a Tatpurusha compound ending in %{kanthā} is neuter if it imply a town of the Us3i1naras Pa1n2. 2-4 , 20.)

kanthā-dhāraṇa कअनथआ-धआरअणअ

n. wearing a patched garment (as practised by certain Yogins).

kanthā-dhārin कअनथआ-धआरइन

m. `" rag-wearer "' , a Yogin , religious mendicant Bhartr2.

kanthe7ṡvara-tīrtha कअनथए7शवअरअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha , S3ivP.

kand कअनद

cl. 1. P. %{kandati} , %{cakanda} , to cry , utter lamentations: A1. %{kandate} , to be confounded , confound Dha1tup. iii , 33 (cf. 1 . %{kad} , %{krand}.)

kaṃ-da कअं-दअ

see p. 252 , col. 1.

m. `" water giver "' , a cloud L.

kanda कअनदअ

%{as} , %{am} m. n. (%{kan} Comm. on Un2. iv , 98) , a bulbous or tuberous root , a bulb MBh. BhP. Sus3r. &c. ; the bulbous root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus L. ; garlic L. ; a lump , swelling , knot Sus3r. i , 258 , 9 [249,3] ; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; O. H. G. &77847[249 ,3] {hnUtr} , {hnUta}] ; an affection of the female organ (considered as a fleshy excrescence , but apparently prolapsus uteri W.) ; N. of a metre (of four lines of thirteen syllables each) ; (in mus.) a kind of time ; (%{ī}) f. see %{māṃsa-k-}.

kanda-guḍūcī कअनदअ-गउडऊचई

f. a species of Cocculus L.

kanda-ja कअनदअ-जअ

mfn. growing or coming from bulbs Sus3r.

kanda-da कअनदअ-दअ

mfn. giving or forming bulbs MBh. xii , 10403 (v.l. %{kakuda} ed. Bomb.)

kanda-phalā कअनदअ-फअलआ

f. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant L.

kanda-bahulā कअनदअ-बअहउलआ

f. N. of a bulbous plant L.

kanda-mūla कअनदअ-मऊलअ

n. a radish L.

kanda-mūlaka कअनदअ-मऊलअकअ

n. id. L.

kanda-rohiṇī कअनदअ-रओहइणई

f. N. of a plant L.

kanda-latā कअनदअ-लअतआ

f. N. of a plant with a bulbous root L.

kanda-vat कअनदअ-वअत

m. a species of the Soma plant Sus3r. ii , 168 , 14.

kanda-vardhana कअनदअ-वअरधअनअ

m. the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus.

kanda-vallī कअनदअ-वअललई

f. N. of a medical plant L.

kanda-ṡāka कअनदअ-शआकअ

n. a kind of vegetable Bhpr.

kanda-ṡūraṇa कअनदअ-शऊरअणअ

m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus.

kanda-saṃjña कअनदअ-सअंजञअ

n. prolapsus uteri (cf. %{kanda}) L.

kanda-saṃbhava कअनदअ-सअंभअवअ

mfn. growing from bulbs Sus3r.

kanda-sāra कअनदअ-सआरअ

n. Indra's garden L.

kanda-sāraka कअनदअ-सआरअकअ

n. id. ib.

kandā7ḍhya कअनदआ7ढयअ

m. a kind of tuberous plant L.

kandā7mṛtā कअनदआ7मऋतआ

f. a species of Opuntia L.

kandā7rha कअनदआ7रहअ

m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.

kandā7lu कअनदआ7लउ

m. N. of several tuberous plants L.

kandā7ṡana कअनदआ7शअनअ

mfn. living upon bulbs Ba1lar. 298 , 12.

kande7kṣu कअनदए7कषउ

m. a sort of grass Nigh.

kando7ttha कअनदओ7तथअ

n. the blue lotus L. (cf. %{kandoṭa}.)

kando7dbhavā कअनदओ7दभअवआ

f. a species of Cocculus L.

kandau9ṣadha कअनदऔ9षअधअ

n. a sort of Arum L.

kandaṭa कअनदअटअ

m. the white esculent water-lily L.

kandin कअनदइन

%{ī} m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L.

kandirī कअनदइरई

f. Mimosa Pudica L.

kandila कअनदइलअ

m. a kind of tuberous plant L.

kandoṭa कअनदओटअ

m. Nymphaea Esculenta L. ; the blue lotus L.

&c. see p. 249 , col 3.

kandota कअनदओतअ

m. Nymphaea Esculenta L.

kandara कअनदअरअ

%{ā} , %{am} fn. (%{as} m. L.) , (%{kand} Comm. on Un2. iii , 131 ; %{kaṃ} , %{jalena dīryate} T.) , `" great cliff "' , an artificial or natural cave , glen , defile , valley R. Pan5cat. Megh. &c. ; m. a hook for driving an elephant L. ; (%{ā}) f. the lute of the Can2d2a1las L. ; N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. BhP. ; (%{am}) n. ginger L.

kandara-vat कअनदअरअ-वअत

mfn. containing caves or valleys R.

kandarā7kara कअनदअरआ7कअरअ

m. a mountain L.

kandarā7ntara कअनदअरआ7नतअरअ

n. the interior of a cave L.

kandarāla कअनदअरआलअ

m. N. of several plants (Hibiscus Populneoides ; Ficus Infectoria ; the walnut tree) L.

kandarālaka कअनदअरआलअकअ

m. Ficus Infectoria L.

kandarpa कअनदअरपअ

m. (etym. doubtful ; according to some fr. %{kaṃ-darpa} , `" inflamer even of a god "' see 3. %{ka} , or `" of great wantonness "')N. of Ka1ma (q.v.) , love , lust MBh. Bhag. Sus3r. &c. ; (in mus.) a particular Ra1ga (q.v.) ; a kind of time ; membrum virile L. ; N. of a man Katha1s. ; (%{ā}) f. one of the divine women attending on the fifteenth Arhat (Jain.)

kandarpa-kūpa कअनदअरपअ-कऊपअ

m. `" a well of love "' , pudendum muliebre L.

kandarpa-ketu कअनदअरपअ-कएतउ

m. N. of a prince Hit.

kandarpa-keli कअनदअरपअ-कएलइ

m. N. of wk.

kandarpa-cūḍā-maṇi कअनदअरपअ-चऊडआ-मअणइ

m. N. of wk.

kandarpa-jīva कअनदअरपअ-जईवअ

m. N. of a plant (= %{kāma-vṛddhi}).

kandarpa-jvara कअनदअरपअ-जवअरअ

m. passion , desire L.

kandarpa-dahana कअनदअरपअ-दअहअनअ

n. a section of the S3iva-pura1n2a.

kandarpa-mathana कअनदअरपअ-मअथअनअ

m. N. of S3iva L.

kandarpa-mātṛ कअनदअरपअ-मआतऋ

f. N. of Lakshmi1 L.

kandarpa-musala कअनदअरपअ-मउसअलअ

m. membrum virile L.

kandarpa-ṡṛṅkhala कअनदअरपअ-शऋङखअलअ

m. a kind of coitus , Ratim.

kandarpa-siddhānta कअनदअरपअ-सइदधआनतअ

m. N. of a commentator.

kandarpa-senā कअनदअरपअ-सएनआ

f. N. of a woman Katha1s. ; of a Sura1n3gana1.

kandala कअनदअलअ

%{as} , %{ā} , %{am} mf. n. the cheek (or the cheek and temple) W. ; girth , girdle L. ; a new shoot or sprig L. ; a low soft tone L. ; a portent (as an eclipse , supposed to forbode evil) L. ; reproach , censure L. ; m. gold L. ; war , battle Subh. ; (%{ī}) f. a species of deer (the hide of which is useful) L. ; N. of a plant with white flowers (which appear very plentifully and all at once in the rainy season) Sus3r. R2itus. Ba1lar. ; lotus seed L. ; a flag , banner L. ; N. of wk. ; (%{am}) n. the flower of the Kandali1 tree Ragh. Bhartr2. &c.

kandalā7nta कअनदअलआ7नतअ

m. a species of serpent L.

kandalaya कअनदअलअयअ

Nom. P. %{kandalayati} , to bring forth or produce in abundance or simultaneously Ba1lar. Prasannar.

kandalāyana कअनदअलआयअनअ

m. N. of an ancient sage Sarvad.

kandalita कअनदअलइतअ

mfn. put forth or emitted in abundance or simultaneously Ba1lar.

kandalin कअनदअलइन

mfn. covered with Kandali1 flowers Bhartr2. [250,1] ; (ifc.) abounding with , full of Ka1d. ; (%{ī}) m. a kind of deer L.

kandalī कअनदअलई

f. see above.

kandalī-kāra कअनदअलई-कआरअ

m. N. of an author.

kandalī-kusuma कअनदअलई-कउसउमअ

n. the flower of Kandali L. ; a mushroom L.

kandu कअनदउ

%{us} mf. (%{skand} Un2. i , 15) , a boiler , saucepan , or other cooking utensil of iron Sus3r. Ma1lav. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ; an oven , or vessel serving for one W. ; a kind of fragrant substance L. ; (%{us}) m. N. of a man.

kandu-gṛha कअनदउ-गऋहअ

n. a cookery Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.

kandu-pakva कअनदउ-पअकवअ

mfn. parched or roasted (as grain) or fried in a pan , dressed without water W.

kandu-ṡālā कअनदउ-शआलआ

f. = %{-gṛha} L.

kanduka कअनदउकअ

m. a boiler , saucepan Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ; a ball of wood or pith for playing with MBh. Bhartr2. Ragh. ; a pillow Bhartr2. iii , 93 , (n. v.l.) ; a betel-nut L. ; a kind of time in music:

kanduka-gṛha कअनदउकअ-गऋहअ

n. a place for cooking Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.

kanduka-prastha कअनदउकअ-परअसथअ

n. N. of a town g. %{karkyādi} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87 (not in Ka1s3.)

kanduke7ṡa कअनदउकए7शअ

n. N. of a Lin3ga.

kanduke7ṡvara-liṅga कअनदउकए7शवअरअ-लइङगअ

n. id.

kandukāya कअनदउकआयअ

Nom. A1. %{kandukāyate} , to be like a playing ball Ba1lar.

kandūraka कअनदऊरअकअ

m. a kind of fragrant substance L.

kaṃ-dha कअं-धअ

m. (fr. %{kam} , water , and %{dha} fr. %{dhā}) , a cloud L. (cf. %{kaṃ-da}.)

kaṃ-dhara कअं-धअरअ

%{as} , %{ā} mf. (fr. %{kam} , head , and %{dhara} fr. %{dhṛ}) , the neck Ya1jn5. Katha1s. Ragh. &c. ; m. (%{kam} = water) a cloud L. (cf. the last) ; Ameranthus Oleraceus L.

kaṃ-dhi कअं-धइ

m. (fr. %{kam} , water , and %{dhi} fr. %{dhā}) , the ocean L. ; (%{kam} = head) , the neck L.

kanna कअननअ

m. N. of a R2ishi R. (ed. Gorresio) v , 91 , 7 , (v. l. %{kaṇva}) ; (%{am}) n. fainting , falling in a fit or state of insensibility L. ; sin L. ; (v.l. %{kalla}.)

kanyuṣa कअनयउषअ

n. the hand below the wrist.

kap कअप

v.l. for %{krap} q.v. Dha1tup. xix , 9.

kapa कअपअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a class of deities MBh.

kapaṭa कअपअटअ

%{as} , %{am} m. n. (%{kamp} Comm. on Un2. iv , 81) , fraud , deceit , cheating , circumvention MBh. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. &c. ; m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2534 ; (%{ī}) f. a measure equal to the capacity of the hollows of the two hands joined L. ; N. of a tree Nigh.

kapaṭa-cīḍā कअपअटअ-चईडआ

f. N. of a tree Nigh.

kapaṭa-tā कअपअटअ-तआ

f.

kapaṭa-tva कअपअटअ-तवअ

n. deceitfulness.

kapaṭa-tāpasa कअपअटअ-तआपअसअ

m. one who deceitfully pretends to be an ascetic Katha1s.

kapaṭa-daitya कअपअटअ-दऐतयअ

m. N. of a Daitya , or one who pretends to be a Daitya Gan2P. ; %{-vadha} m. N. of a section of the Gan2es3a-pura1n2a.

kapaṭa-nāṭaka कअपअटअ-नआटअकअ

m. N. of a man.

kapaṭa-prabandha कअपअटअ-परअबअनधअ

m. continued series of frauds , machination , cunning contrivance , fraud , plot , trick Hit.

kapaṭa-lekhya कअपअटअ-लएखयअ

n. a forged document , false or fraudulent statement W.

kapaṭa-vacana कअपअटअ-वअचअनअ

n. deceitful talk.

kapaṭa-veṡa कअपअटअ-वएशअ

m. disguise ; (mfn.) assuming a false dress or appearance , masked , disguised W.

kapaṭa--veṡin कअपअटअ--वएशइन

mfn. disguised , in masquerade L.

kapaṭe7ṡvara कअपअटए7शवअरअ

n. N. of a particular shrine Katha1s. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a plant L.

kapaṭika कअपअटइकअ

mfn. acting deceitfully , fraudulent , dishonest , a rogue , cheat L.

kapaṭin कअपअटइन

mfn. id. L. ; (%{inī}) f. a kind of perfume L.

kapanā कअपअनआ

f. (%{kamp} Nir. vi , 4) , a worm , caterpillar RV. v , 54 , 6 ; [cf. $.]

kaparda कअपअरदअ

m. a small shell or cowrie (of which eighty = one pan2a , used as a coin or as a die in gambling , Cypraea Moneta) Comm. on VS. Comm. on Pa1n2. ; braided and knotted hair (esp. that of S3iva , knotted so as to resemble the cowrie shell) L. ; (cf: %{ca4tuṣ-kaparda}.)

kaparda-yakṣa कअपअरदअ-यअकषअ

m. N. of a Yaksha S3atr.

kapardaka कअपअरदअकअ

m. the cowrie shell (= %{kaparda}) Comm. on S3Br. Hit. &c. ; braided and knotted hair L. ; (%{ikā}) f. Cypraea Moneta Comm. on VS. Pan5cat.

kapardi4n कअपअरदइ4न

mfn. wearing braided and knotted hair (like the cowrie shell) RV. VS. (said of Rudra , Pu1shan , &c.) ; shaggy RV. x , 102 , 8 ; (%{ī}) m. N. of S3iva Gaut. MBh. &c. ; of one of the eleven Rudras VP. [250,2] ; of a Yaksha S3atr. ; of an author Sa1y. on RV. i , 60 , 1 ; (%{inī}) f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP.

kapardi-kārikā कअपअरदइ-कआरइकआ

%{ās} f. pl.N. of wk.

kapardi-bhāṣya कअपअरदइ-भआषयअ

n. N. of wk.

kapardisvāmin कअपअरदइसवआमइन

m. N. of an author.

kapardī7ṡa-liṅga कअपअरदई7शअ-लइङगअ

n. N. of a Lin3ga.

kapardī7ṡvara-tīrtha कअपअरदई7शवअरअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha.

kapala कअपअलअ

n. a half , part S3a1n3khS3r. and Br.

kapāṭa कअपआटअ

%{as} , (%{ī} L.) %{am} m. (f.) n. a door , the leaf or panel of a door MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. Mr2icch. &c.

kapāṭa-ghna कअपआटअ-घनअ

mfn. one who breaks a door , a house-breaker , thief. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 54.

kapāṭa-toraṇa-vat कअपआटअ-तओरअणअ-वअत

mfn. furnished with doors surmounted by ornamental arches R.

kapāṭa-vakṣas कअपआटअ-वअकषअस

mfn. having a door-like chest , broad-chested Ragh. iii , 34.

kapāṭa-saṃdhi कअपआटअ-सअंधइ

m. the junction of the leaves of a door ; a mode of multiplying (in which the multiplicand is placed in a peculiar manner under the multiplier).

kapāṭa--saṃdhika कअपआटअ--सअंधइकअ

mfn. a term used for a kind of bandage Sus3r. ; (similarly %{ardha-kapāṭasaṃdhika}.)

kapāṭo7dghāṭana कअपआटओ7दघआटअनअ

n. a door-key.

kapāṭaka कअपआटअकअ

%{as} , %{ikā} mf. = %{kapāṭa} MBh. BhP.

kapāṭita कअपआटइतअ

mfn. (p.p. of a Nom. %{kapāṭaya}) locked up Ra1jat. viii , 321.

kapā4la कअपआ4लअ

(%{as} m. L.) n. (%{kamp} Un2. i , 117) , a cup , jar , dish (used especially for the Purod2a1s3a offering) TS. S3Br. Sus3r. &c. (cf. %{trikapāla} , %{pañca-kapāla} , &c.) ; the alms-bowl of a beggar Mn. vi , 44 ; viii , 93 R. &c. ; a fragment of brick (on which the oblation is placed) S3Br. vi , xii Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. &c. ; a cover , lid A1s3vGr2. iv , 5 , 8 Bha1sha1p. &c. ; the skull , cranium , skull-bone AV. ix , 8 , 22 ; x , 2 , 8 S3Br. i Ya1jn5. &c. ; the shell of an egg S3Br. vi , 1 , 3 Katha1s. &c. ; the shell of a tortoise S3Br. vii , 5 , 1 , 2 ; the cotyla of the leg of an animal , any flat bone AitBr. Sus3r. ; a kind of leprosy Sus3r. i , 268 , 1 ; 13 ; multitude , assemblage , collection L. ; m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Ka1m. ix , 2 (cf. %{kapāla-saṃdhi} below) ; N. of an intermediate caste ; N. of several men ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a school ; (%{ī}) f. a beggar's bowl Bhartr2. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a Tantra ; [Gk. , $ `" handle "' ; &78098[250 ,2] Lat. {capere} ; Hib %{gabhaim} ; Goth. {hafyan} ; Angl. Sax. {haban} , {haefene} , {hafoc} ; Eng. {haven} , {hawk} ; cf. Gk. $ Lat. {caput} ; Goth. {haubith} ; Angl. Sax. &78101[250 ,2] {heafud}.]

kapā4la-ketu कअपआ4लअ-कएतउ

m. N. of a comet VarBr2S.

kapā4la--khaḍgin कअपआ4लअ--खअडगइन

mfn. bearing a skull and a sword Hcat.

kapā4la-nālikā कअपआ4लअ-नआलइकआ

f. a sort of pin or spindle (for winding cotton , thread &c.) L.

kapā4la-pāṇi-tva कअपआ4लअ-पआणइ-तवअ

n. the state of bearing a skull in the hand (as S3iva does) Katha1s. ii , 14.

kapā4la--pāṡin कअपआ4लअ--पआशइन

mfn. bearing a skull and a snare Hcat.

kapā4la-bhātī कअपआ4लअ-भआतई

f. a particular sort of penance (consisting in alternate suppression and emission of the breath).

kapā4la-bhṛt कअपआ4लअ-भऋत

m. `" bearing a skull "'N. of S3iva L.

kapā4la-mālā कअपआ4लअ-मआलआ

f. N. of a being in the retinue of Devi1.

kapā4la--mālin कअपआ4लअ--मआलइन

mfn. bearing a garland of skulls MBh. Katha1s. Hcat.

kapā4la-mocana कअपआ4लअ-मओचअनअ

n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 7007 Hariv. &c.

kapā4la--vajrin कअपआ4लअ--वअजरइन

mfn. bearing a skull and a thunderbolt Hcat.

kapā4la-vat कअपआ4लअ-वअत

mfn. having or bearing a skull Ba1lar.

kapā4la-ṡakti-hasta कअपआ4लअ-शअकतइ-हअसतअ

mf(%{ā})n. bearing a skull and spear in hand Hcat.

kapā4la-ṡiras कअपआ4लअ-शइरअस

m. (%{kapālaṃ ṡirasi yasya} T.)N. of Siva R. ii , 54 , 31 ; (the larynx NBD.)

kapā4la--ṡūla-khaṭvāṅgin कअपआ4लअ--शऊलअ-खअटवआङगइन

mfn. `" bearing a skull , a spear , and a club "'N. of S3iva Hcat.

kapā4la-saṃdhi कअपआ4लअ-सअंधइ

m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Ka1m. ix , 8 (= Hit. iv , 114).

kapā4la-sphoṭa कअपआ4लअ-सफओटअ

m. `" splitting the skullN. of a Rakshas Katha1s.

kapāle7ṡvara-tīrtha कअपआलए7शवअरअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Tirtha.

kapālaka कअपआलअकअ

mfn. shaped like a bowl (cf. %{kāpālika}) Pan5cat. ; m. a cup , jar , bowl Hcat. ; (%{ikā}) f. a potsherd MBh. Mn. &c. ; the tartar of the teeth Sus3r. i , 205 , 9 ; ii , 128 , 13.

kapāli कअपआलइ

m. N. of S3iva (cf. the next).

kapālin कअपआलइन

mfn. bearing a pot (to receive food , as a beggar) Na1r. ; furnished with or bearing skulls Ya1jn5. iii , 243 BhP. Kum. ; (%{ī} , %{inī}) mf. a man or woman of low caste (son or daughter of a Bra1hman mother and a fisherman father) ; the follower of a particular S3aiva sect (carrying skulls of men as ornament and eating and drinking from them ; cf. %{kāpālika}) Prab. Katha1s. &c. ; (%{ī}) m. N. of S3iva MBh. i Ba1lar. &c. ; of one of the eleven Rudras MBh. ii Hariv. &c. ; of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9557 ; of a teacher ; (%{inī}) f. a form of Durga1 (as the wife of S3iva-kapa1lin) Hariv. Katha1s. ; of a being attending on Devi. [250,3]

kapālina कअपआलइनअ

mfn. relating to Kapa1lin Va1mP.

kapi4 कअपइ4

m. (%{kamp} Un2. iv , 143) , an ape , monkey RV. x , 86 , 5 AV. Mn. Sus3r. &c. ; an elephant L. ; Emblica Officinalis L. ; a species of Karan5ja L. ; Olibanum L. ; the sun L. ; N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a MBh. xiii , 7045 ; N. of several men ; (%{ayas}) m. pl.N. of a school ; (%{i} , %{ī}) f. a female ape L. ; (mfn.) brown Comm. on Un2. ; [cf. Gk. $ &78154[250 ,3] $ $ $ Old Germ. {affo} ; Angl. Sax. {apa} ; Eng. {ape}.]

kapi4-kacchu कअपइ4-कअचछउ

%{us} and %{ūs} f. Mucuna Pruritus VarBr2S. ; %{-phalo7pamā} f. a kind of creeping plant L.

kapi4-kacchurā कअपइ4-कअचछउरआ

f. Mucuna Pruritus L.

kapi4-kanduka कअपइ4-कअनदउकअ

n. `" a playing-ball for monkeys "' , the skull , cranium L.

kapi4-ketana कअपइ4-कएतअनअ

m. `" having a monkey as symbol "'N. of Arjuna (the third son of Pa1n2d2u) MBh.

kapi4-keṡa कअपइ4-कएशअ

mfn. brown-haired L.

kapi4-koli कअपइ4-कओलइ

m. a species of Zizyphus.

kapi4-cūḍa कअपइ4-चऊडअ

%{as} , %{ā} mf. Spondias Mangifera.

kapi4-cūta कअपइ4-चऊतअ

m. id. L.

kapi4-ja कअपइ4-जअ

mfn. born of a monkey L. ; (as) m. `" produced from the tree Kapi "' , the oil of Olibanum ; incense , benzoin L.

kapi4-jaṅghikā कअपइ4-जअङघइकआ

f. a species of ant L.

kapi4-tīrtha कअपइ4-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Tirtha , S3ivP.

kapi4-taila कअपइ4-तऐलअ

n. benzoin , storax , liquid ambar Bhpr.

kapi4-tva कअपइ4-तवअ

n. the state of an ape , apishness.

kapi4-dhvaja कअपइ4-धवअजअ

m. N. of Arjuna (cf. %{-ketana} above) MBh.

kapi4-nāmaka कअपइ4-नआमअकअ

m. storax , liquid ambar Bhpr.

kapi4-nāman कअपइ4-नआमअन

m. id. L.

kapi4-nāṡana कअपइ4-नआशअनअ

n. an intoxicating beverage L.

kapi4-nāsa कअपइ4-नआसअ

m. a kind of musical instrument.

kapi4-nāsikā कअपइ4-नआसइकआ

f. id.

kapi4-nṛtta कअपइ4-नऋततअ

f. a kind of medicinal substance L.

kapi4-pati कअपइ4-पअतइ

m. `" lord of apes "'N. of Hanumat Comm. on Prab.

kapi4-pippalī कअपइ4-पइपपअलई

f. Scindapus Officinalis L. ; another plant L.

kapi4-prabhā कअपइ4-परअभआ

f. Mucuna Pruritus L.

kapi4-prabhu कअपइ4-परअभउ

m. `" master of the monkeys "'N. of Ra1ma L.

kapi4-priya कअपइ4-परइयअ

m. Spondias Mangifera L. ; Feronia Elephantum L.

kapi4-bhakṣa कअपइ4-भअकषअ

m. `" food of apes "'N. of a sweet substance R.

kapi4-ratha कअपइ4-रअथअ

m. N. of Ra1ma (cf. %{-prabhu} above) L. ; of Arjuna T.

kapi4-rasā7dhyā कअपइ4-रअसआ7धयआ

f. Spondias Mangifera L.

kapi4-roma-phalā कअपइ4-रओमअ-फअलआ

f. Mucuna Pruritus L.

kapi4-roma-latā कअपइ4-रओमअ-लअतआ

f. id.

kapi4-loma-phalā कअपइ4-लओमअ-फअलआ

f. id.

kapi4-lolā कअपइ4-लओलआ

f. Piper Aurantiacum L.

kapi4-loha कअपइ4-लओहअ

n. `" monkey-coloured metal "' , brass L.

kapi4-vaktra कअपइ4-वअकतरअ

m. `" monkey-faced "'N. of Na1rada (a saint and philosopher , and friend of Kr2ishna) L.

kapi4-vana कअपइ4-वअनअ

m. N. of a man.

kapi4-vallikā कअपइ4-वअललइकआ

f. Scindapsus Officinalis L.

kapi4-vallī कअपइ4-वअललई

f. id.

kapi4-ṡāka कअपइ4-शआकअ

m. n. a cabbage L.

kapi4-ṡiras कअपइ4-शइरअस

n. the upper part or coping of a wall L.

kapi4-ṡīrṣa कअपइ4-शईरषअ

n. id. Vcar.

kapi4-ṡīrṣṇī कअपइ4-शईरषणई

f. a kind of musical instrument La1t2y.

kapi4-ṣṭhala कअपइ4-षठअलअ

m. N. of a R2ishi Pa1n2. VarBr2S. &c. ; (%{ās}) m. pl. the descendants of the above g. %{upakā7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69 ; %{-saṃhitā} f. N. of wk.

kapi4-skandha कअपइ4-सकअनधअ

m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. ; of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh.

kapi4-sthala कअपइ4-सथअलअ

n. the abode of an ape Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-3 , 91.

kapi4-svara कअपइ4-सवअरअ

m. N. of a man.

kapī-kacchu कअपई-कअचछउ

m. = %{kapi-ka-} above.

kapī7jya कअपई7जयअ

m. `" to be revered by monkeys "' , Mimusops Kauki L. ; N. of Sugriva T.

kapī7ndra कअपई7नदरअ

m. `" lord of monkeys "'N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii , 7002 ; of Ja1mbavat (the father-in-law of Kr2ishn2a) MBh. xiii , 629 ; of Sugriva Ra1matUp. ; of Hanumat R.

kapī-vat कअपई-वअत

m. N. of a sage Hariv. ; (%{tī}) f. N. of a river R.

kapī7ṡvara कअपई7शवअरअ

m. `" lord of the apes "'N. of Sugri1va Ra1matUp.

kapī7ṣṭa कअपई7षटअ

m. Feronia Elephantum L.

kapyākhya कअपयआखयअ

n. incense L.

kapy-āsa कअपय-आसअ

n. the buttocks of an ape ChUp. i , 6 , 7 , (%{as} m. Comm.)

kapikā कअपइकआ

f. Vitex Negundo.

kapittha कअपइतथअ

m. (%{ttha} = %{stha}) `" on which monkeys dwell "' , Feronia Elephantum MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; a particular position of the hands and fingers ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of Feronia Elephantum Sus3r. VarBr2S. &c.

kapittha-tvac कअपइतथअ-तवअच

f. the bark of Feronia Elephantum Bhpr.

kapittha-parṇī कअपइतथअ-पअरणई

f. N. of a plant L.

kapittha-phala कअपइतथअ-फअलअ

m. a species of Mango tree L.

kapitthā7sya कअपइतथआ7सयअ

m. `" having a face like a wood apple "' , a species of monkey L.

kapitthaka कअपइतथअकअ

m. Feronia Elephantum ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of it R.

kapitthānī कअपइतथआनई

f. N. of a plant (= %{kapitthaparṇī}) L.

kapitthinī कअपइतथइनई

f. a region abounding in Kapitthas g. %{puṣkarā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 135.

kapiraka कअपइरअकअ

= %{kapilaka} q.v. Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18.

kapila4 कअपइलअ4

mf(%{ā})n. (%{kam} Un2. i , 56 ; more probably connected with %{kapi} BRD.) , monkeycoloured "' , brown , tawny , reddish RV. x , 27 , 16 S3Br. R. &c. ; red-haired Mn. iii , 8 ; m. the brown or tawny or reddish colour Sus3r. ; a kind of mouse ; a kind of ape Katha1s. ; a (brown) dog L. ; incense L. ; N. of an ancient sage (identified by some with Vishn2u and considered as the founder of the Sa1m2khya system of philosophy) MBh. Bhag. &c. [251,1] ; N. of several other men ; of a Da1nava Hariv. 197 BhP. ; of a Na1ga MBh. iii , 8010 Hariv. &c. ; of a Varsha in Kus3a-dvipa VP. ii , 4 , 37 ; of several mountains ; a form of fire MBh. iii , 14197 ; N. of the sun MBh. iii , 154 ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people VarBr2S. ; of the Bra1hmans in S3a1lmala-dvi1pa VP. ii , 4 , 31 ; (%{ā}) f. a brown cow Ya1jn5. i , 205 MBh. &c. ; a fabulous cow celebrated in the Pura1n2as W. ; a kind of leech Sus3r. i , 40 , 20 ; a kind of ant Sus3r. ii , 296 , 12 ; Dalbergia Sissoo L. ; Aloe Perfoliata L. ; a sort of perfume L. ; a kind of medicinal substance L. ; a kind of brass L. ; N. of a daughter of Daksha MBh. ; of a Kim2nara woman Ka1ran2d2. ; of a river MBh. iii , 14233 VP. ; N. of the female of the elephant Pun2d2arika (q.v.) L.

kapila4-gītā कअपइलअ4-गईतआ

f. N. of wk.

kapila4-jaṭa कअपइलअ4-जअटअ

m. N. of a Muni Katha1s.

kapila4-deva कअपइलअ4-दएवअ

m. N. of the author of a Smr2iti.

kapila4-dyuti कअपइलअ4-दयउतइ

m. N. of the sun L.

kapila4-drākṣā कअपइलअ4-दरआकषआ

f. a vine with brown or tawny-coloured grapes L.

kapila4-druma कअपइलअ4-दरउमअ

m. Cytisus Cajan L.

kapila4-dhārā कअपइलअ4-धआरआ

f. N. of the Gan3ga1 L. ; N. of a Ti1rtha L.

kapila4-dhūsara कअपइलअ4-धऊसअरअ

mfn. brownish grey Katha1s.

kapila4-pañcarātra कअपइलअ4-पअञचअरआतरअ

n. N. of wk.

kapila4-pura कअपइलअ4-पउरअ

n. = %{-vastu} below.

kapila4-phalā कअपइलअ4-फअलआ

f. = %{-drākṣā} above.

kapila4-bhadrā कअपइलअ4-भअदरआ

f. N. of a woman.

kapila4-bhāṣya कअपइलअ4-भआषयअ

n. N. of a commentary on Kapila's Sa1m2khya-pravacana.

kapila4-rudra कअपइलअ4-रउदरअ

m. N. of a poet.

kapila4--rṣi कअपइलअ4--रषइ

(%{kapila-ṛṣi}) m. the R2ishi Kapila.

kapila4-loha कअपइलअ4-लओहअ

m. a kind of brass Nigh.

kapila4-vastu कअपइलअ4-वअसतउ

n. N. of the town in which S3a1kyamuni or Buddha was born.

kapila4-ṡarman कअपइलअ4-शअरमअन

m. N. of Brahman Katha1s.

kapila4-ṡiṃṡapā कअपइलअ4-शइMशअपआ

f. a variety of S3in6s3apa1 with reddish flowers L.

kapila4-saṃhitā कअपइलअ4-सअंहइतआ

f. N. of an Upa-pura1n2a.

kapila4-sāṃkhya-pravacana कअपइलअ4-सआMखयअ-परअवअचअनअ

n. N. of wk. (= %{sāṃkhya-pravacana}) ; %{bhāṣya} n. N. of a commentary on the above.

kapilā7kṣā कअपइलआ7कषआ

f. a variety of S3in6s3apa1 (with reddish flowers ,) L. ; (%{ī}) f. id. ; a species of Colocynth L.

kapilā7cārya कअपइलआ7चआरयअ

m. the teacher Kapila.

kapilā7ñjana कअपइलआ7ञजअनअ

m. `" using a brown collyrium "'N. of S3iva L. (cf. %{kapiṡā7ñjana} ,)

kapilā-tīrtha कअपइलआ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha (any one bathing and performing worship there obtains a thousand brown cows) MBh. iii , 6017 f.

kapilā7dhikā कअपइलआ7धइकआ

f. a kind of ant Nigh.

kapilā-pati कअपइलआ-पअतइ

m. N. of Drupada L.

kapilā7vaṭa कअपइलआ7वअटअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

kapilā7ṡrama कअपइलआ7शरअमअ

m. N. of a hermitage VP.

kapilā7ṡva कअपइलआ7शवअ

m. `" having brown horses "'N. of Indra L. ; N. of a man MBh. BhP. &c.

kapilāṣaṣṭhī कअपइलआषअषठई

f. the sixth day in the dark half of the month Bha1drapada.

kapilā-hrada कअपइलआ-हरअदअ

m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh.

kapile7ṡvara-tīrtha कअपइलए7शवअरअ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha.

kapile7ṡvara-deva कअपइलए7शवअरअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a king.

kapilaka कअपइलअकअ

mf(%{ikā})n. reddish Sus3r. ; (%{ikā}) f. N. of a woman g. %{ṡivā7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112.

kapilāya कअपइलआयअ

Nom. A1. %{kapilāyate} , to be somewhat brown or reddish Hcar. 40 , 20.

kapilī-kṛ कअपइलई-कऋ

to colour brown or reddish MBh. R. Ka1d.

kapiṡa कअपइशअ

mf(%{ā})n. `" ape-coloured "' , brown , reddishbrown MBh. BhP. &c. ; m. brown or reddish colour ; incense L. ; the sun L. ; N. of S3iva L. ; (%{ā} , %{ī}) f. a spirit , sort of rum L. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of the mother of the Pis3a1cas W. ; N. of a river Ragh. iv , 38 ; (%{am}) n. a sort of rum L.

kapiṡa-bhrū कअपइशअ-भरऊ

f. N. of a woman Katha1s.

kapiṡā7ñjana कअपइशआ7ञजअनअ

m. N. of S3iva (cf. %{kapilā7ñjana}.)

kapiṡā-putra कअपइशआ-पउतरअ

m. a Pis3a1ca , an imp or goblin W.

kapiṡā7vadāna कअपइशआ7वअदआनअ

n. N. of a Buddhist work.

kapiṡaya कअपइशअयअ

Nom. P. %{kapiṡayati} , to redden , embrown S3is3. iv , 24 Prasannar. &c.

kapiṡita कअपइशइतअ

mfn. embrowned , made brown or duskyred Mall. on S3is3. &c.

kapiṡīkā कअपइशईकआ

f. a sort of rum L.

kapiṡī-kṛ कअपइशई-कऋ

to make brown or red.

kapīta कअपईतअ

m. N. of a tree L.

kapītaka कअपईतअकअ

n. Berberis Asiatica Bhpr.

kapītana कअपईतअनअ

m. Spondias Mangifera ; Thespesia Populnea ; Acacia Sirisa ; Ficus Religiosa ; Areca Faufel ; AEgle Marmelos Sus3r.

kapiṅgala कअपइङगअलअ

v.l. for the next L.

kapi4ñjala कअपइ4ञजअलअ

m. (etym. doubtful) the francoline partridge , heathcock VS. TS. S3Br. Sus3r. &c. ; Cuculus Melanoleucus (= %{caṭaka}) L. ; N. of a Vidya1dhara Ba1lar. ; of a man Ka1d. ; of a sparrow Pan5cat. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a river VP.

kapiñjalā7da कअपइञजअलआ7दअ

m. N. of a man (cf. %{kāpiñjalādi})

kapiñjalā7rma कअपइञजअलआ7रमअ

n. N. of an old city (cf. %{arma}) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 90. [251,2]

kapu4cchala कअपउ4चछअलअ

n. a tuft of hair on the hind part of the head (hanging down like a tail) Gobh. ii , 9 , 18 ; the fore-part of a sacrificial ladle (i.e. the part with which the fluid is skimmed off) S3Br.

kapu4tsala कअपउ4तसअलअ

v.l. for the above.

kapuṣṭikā कअपउषटइकआ

f. = the next L.

kapuṣṇikā कअपउषणइकआ

f. a tuft of hair on each side of the head Gobh. ii , 9 , 19.

kapūya कअपऊयअ

mf(%{ā})n. smelling badly , stinking ChUp. v , 10 , 7 Nir.

ka4pṛth कअ4पऋथ

%{t} m. (fr. 4. %{ka} and %{pṝ} Sa1y.) , `" causing or increasing pleasure "' , membrum virile RV. x , 86 , 16 ; 17 ; N. of Indra [Sa1y.] RV. x , 101 , 12.

kapṛtha4 कअपऋथअ4

m. N. of Indra [Sa1y.] RV. x , 101 , 12.

kapo4ta कअपओ4तअ

m. (%{kav} Un2. i , 63 ; fr. 2. %{ka} + %{pota}?) , a dove , pigeon , (esp.) the spottynecked pigeon (in the Vedas often a bird of evil omen) RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c. ; a bird in general L. ; a frieze , cornice ; a particular position of the hands Comm. on S3ak. PSarv. &c. ; the grey colour of a pigeon Sus3r. ii , 280 , 1 ; the grey ore of antimony Sus3r. ii , 84 , 10 ; (%{ī}) f. the female of a pigeon Pan5cat.

kapo4ta-caraṇā कअपओ4तअ-चअरअणआ

f. a kind of perfume Bhpr.

kapo4ta-pāka कअपओ4तअ-पआकअ

m. the young of a pigeon g. %{nyaṅkv-ādi} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 53 ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a mountain-tribe Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-3 , 113 ; (%{ī}) f. a princess of this tribe ib.

kapo4ta-pāda कअपओ4तअ-पआदअ

mfn. pigeon-footed g. %{hasty-ādi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 138 (Ka1s3. reads %{kaṭola}).

kapo4ta-pāli कअपओ4तअ-पआलइ

f. frieze , cornice VarBr2S.

kapo4ta-pālikā कअपओ4तअ-पआलइकआ

f. a dove-cot , pigeon-house , aviary L.

kapo4ta-pālī कअपओ4तअ-पआलई

f. id.

kapo4ta-bāṇā कअपओ4तअ-बआणआ

f. a kind of perfume L.

kapo4ta-retasa कअपओ4तअ-रएतअसअ

m. N. of a man.

kapo4ta-roman कअपओ4तअ-रओमअन

m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv. &c.

kapo4ta-vakra कअपओ4तअ-वअकरअ

n. a particular plant L.

kapo4ta-vaṅkā कअपओ4तअ-वअङकआ

f. N. of a medicinal plant (used as a remedy for the stone) Sus3r.

kapo4ta-varṇa कअपओ4तअ-वअरणअ

mfn. pigeoncoloured , lead-grey Sus3r. ; (%{ī}) f. small cardamoms L.

kapo4ta-vallī कअपओ4तअ-वअललई

f. N. of a plant Bhpr.

kapo4ta-vegā कअपओ4तअ-वएगआ

f. Ruta Graveolens L.

kapo4ta-sāra कअपओ4तअ-सआरअ

m. the grey ore of antimony L.

kapo4ta-hasta कअपओ4तअ-हअसतअ

m. a particular position of the hands.

kapo4ta-hastaka कअपओ4तअ-हअसतअकअ

m. id.

kapotā7ṅghri कअपओतआ7ङघरइ

f. a kind of perfume L.

kapotā7ñjana कअपओतआ7ञजअनअ

n. ore of antimony L.

kapotā7bha कअपओतआ7भअ

mfn. pigeon-coloured , lead-grey Sus3r. ; m. a pale or dirty white colour W.

kapotā7ri कअपओतआ7रइ

m. `" enemy of the pigeons "' , a hawk , falcon L.

kapotaka4 कअपओतअकअ4

mf(%{ikā})n. pigeon-coloured , lead-grey Pat. ; m. a small pigeon or dove MBh. VarBr2S. Pan5cat. &c. ; a particular position of the hands ; (%{ikā}) f. the female of a pigeon Pan5cat. ; (%{ī}) f. a kind of bird (= %{ṡyāmā}) VarBr2S. ; (%{am}) n. ore of antimony Car.

kapotakīya कअपओतअकईयअ

mf(%{ā})n. abounding in or relating to pigeons g. %{naḍā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 91.

kapoti4n कअपओतइ4न

mfn. pigeon-shaped S3Br. xi , 7 , 3 , 2 ; having pigeons L.

kapola कअपओलअ

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) , (%{kap} Un2. i , 67) the cheek (of men or elephants &c.) Sus3r. Ya1jn5. Ragh. &c. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a school belonging to the white Yajur-veda ; (%{ī}) f. the fore-part of the knee , knee-cap or pan L.

kapola-kavi कअपओलअ-कअवइ

m. N. of a poet.

kapola-kāṣa कअपओलअ-कआषअ

m. any object against which the cheeks or temples are rubbed Kir. ; the elephant's temples and cheeks W.

kapola-tāḍana कअपओलअ-तआडअनअ

n. striking the cheeks (as a token of confession of fault) MW.

kapola-pattra कअपओलअ-पअततरअ

n. a mark painted on the cheek Naish. vii , 60.

kapola-pāli कअपओलअ-पआलइ

%{is} , %{ī} f. the side of a cheek Ka1d.

kapola-phalaka कअपओलअ-फअलअकअ

n. (ifc. f. %{ā}) , the cheekbone Amar.

kapola-bhitti कअपओलअ-भइततइ

f. id. Bhartr2. S3is3.

kapola-rāga कअपओलअ-रआगअ

m. colour or flush in the cheek.

kapphiṇa कअपफइणअ

m. N. of a man (Buddh.)

kamphilla कअमफइललअ

vv.ll. for the above.

m. v.l. for %{kapphiṇa} q.v.

ka4plaka कअ4पलअकअ

mfn. = %{kapivad-gamanasamartha} Sa1y. TBr. ii , 7 , 18 , 4 (the text has the reading %{ka4lpaka}).

kapha कअफअ

m. phlegm (as one of the three humors of the body see also %{vāyu} and %{pitta}) Sus3r. ; watery froth or foam in general (cf. %{abdhik-} , %{megha-k-} , &c.)

kapha-kara कअफअ-कअरअ

mfn. producing phlegm ; occasioning cold. %{-kūrcikā} f. saliva , spittle L. %{-kṣaya} m. pulmonary consumption.

kapha-gaṇḍa कअफअ-गअणडअ

m. a particular disease of the throat , S3a1rn3gS.

kapha-gulma कअफअ-गउलमअ

m. a disease of the belly.

kapha-ghna कअफअ-घनअ

mf(%{ī})n. removing phlegm , antiphlegmatic , curing colds (said of several plants) Sus3r. [251,3] ; (%{ī}) f. a particular plant L.

kapha-ja कअफअ-जअ

mfn. arising from or produced by phlegm Sus3r.

kapha-jvara कअफअ-जवअरअ

m. fever arising from excess of phlegm.

kapha-da कअफअ-दअ

mfn. = %{-kara} above.

kapha-nāṡana कअफअ-नआशअनअ

mfn. %{-ghna} above.

kapha-prāya कअफअ-परआयअ

m. phlegmatic Sus3r.

kapha-vardhaka कअफअ-वअरधअकअ

mfn. exciting or increasing phlegm.

kapha-vardhana कअफअ-वअरधअनअ

mfn. id. ; m. a species of Tabernaemontana.

kapha-vātika कअफअ-वआतइकअ

mfn. (fr. %{kaphavāta}) , one in whom phlegm and wind prevail.

kapha-virodhin कअफअ-वइरओधइन

mfn. obstructing the phlegm ; (%{ī}) n. black pepper L.

kapha-vairin कअफअ-वऐरइन

m. id. L.

kapha-saṃbhava कअफअ-सअंभअवअ

mfn. arising from phlegm Sus3r.

kapha-hara कअफअ-हअरअ

mfn. removing phlegm , antiphlegmatic ib.

kapha-hṛt कअफअ-हऋत

mfn. id. ib.

kaphā7tmaka कअफआ7तमअकअ

mfn. phlegmatic Sus3r.

kaphā7ntaka कअफआ7नतअकअ

or m. N. of a plant L.

kaphā7ntika कअफआ7नतइकअ

m. N. of a plant L.

kaphā7ri कअफआ7रइ

m. dry ginger L.

kaphala कअफअलअ

mfn. phlegmatic Sus3r.

kaphin कअफइन

mfn. id. L. ; (%{i}) m. an elephant L. ; v.l. for %{kapphiṇa} q.v. ; (%{inī}) f. N. of a river L.

kaphelū कअफएलऊ

%{ūs} m. Cardia Latifolia Comm. on Un2. i , 95.

kaphaṇi कअफअणइ

%{is} mf. the elbow L.

kaphoṇi कअफओणइ

%{is} mf. the elbow L.

kaphoṇi-guḍa कअफओणइ-गउडअ

m. a ball on the elbow (as a symbol of unsteadiness or uncertainty).

kaphoṇi-ghāta कअफओणइ-घआतअ

m. a stroke with the elbow L.

kaphoṇiguḍāya कअफओणइगउडआयअ

Nom. A1. %{-āyate} , to be like a ball on the elbow i.e. to be unsteady or uncertain Sarvad. 116 , 12.

kaphauḍa कअफऔडअ

m. the elbow (? BRD.) AV.x , 2 , 4.

kab कअब

cl. 1. A1. %{kabate} , %{cakabe} , %{kabitā} , &c. , to colour , tinge with various hues Dha1tup. x , 17 ; to praise Vop. (cf. %{kav}.)

ka4bandha कअ4बअनधअ

%{as} , %{am} m. n. (sometimes written %{ka4vandha}) a big barrel or cask , a largebellied vessel (metaphorically applied to a cloud) RV. AV. ix , 4 , 3 ; x , 2 , 3 ; (ep.) the clouds which obscure the sun at sunset and sunrise (sometimes personified) MBh. ; the belly Nir. ; a headless trunk (shaped like a barrel ; esp. one retaining vitality W.) R. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. ; m. N. of the Ra1kshasa Danu (son of S3ri1 ; punished by Indra for insolently challenging him to combat ; his head and thighs were forced into his body by a blow from the god's thunderbolt , leaving him with long arms and a huge mouth in his belly ; it was predicted that he would not recover his original shape until his arms were cut off by Ra1ma and Lakshman2a). R. iii , 69 , 27ff. Hariv. Ragh. &c. ; N. of Ra1hu L. ; N. of certain Ketus (96 in number) VarBr2S. ; N. of an A1tharvan2a and Gandharva S3Br. xiv (%{kaba4ndha}) VP. &c. ; (%{am}) n. water Sa1y. & L.

ka4bandha-tā कअ4बअनधअ-तआ

f.

ka4bandha-tva कअ4बअनधअ-तवअ

n. headlessness , decapitation S3is3.

ka4bandha-muni कअ4बअनधअ-मउनइ

m2.N. of a sage Va1yuP.

ka4bandha-vadha कअ4बअनधअ-वअधअ

m. `" the slaying of Kabandha "' , N. of a chapter of the Padma-pura1n2a.

kabandhi4n कअबअनधइ4न

mfn. `" bearing huge vessels of water or clouds "' (`" endowed with water "' Sa1y.)N. of the Maruts RV. v , 54 , 8 (%{i}) m. N. of a Ka1tya1yana Pras3nUp.

kabara कअबअरअ

see %{kavara}.

kabittha कअबइतथअ

= %{kapittha} q.v. L.

kabila कअबइलअ

= %{kapila} q.v. L.

kabuli कअबउलइ

f. the hinder part of an animal L.

ka4bru कअ4बरउ

n. (perhaps erroneous for %{kambu} and = %{kambūka} NBD.) AV. xi , 3 , 6.

ka4m कअ4म

1 ind. (Gk. $) well (opposed to %{a-kam} , &78525[251 ,3] ill "') TS. S3Br. &c. ; a particle placed after the word to which it belongs with an affirmative sense , `" yes "' , `" well "' (but this sense is generally so weak that Indian grammarians are perhaps right in enumerating %{kam} among the expletives Nir. ; it is often found attached to a dat. case , giving to that case a stronger meaning , and is generally placed at the end of the Pa1da , e.g. %{a4jījana o4ṣadhīr bho4janāya ka4m} , thou didst create the plants for actual food RV. v , 83 , 10) RV. AV. TS. v ; %{kam} is also used as an enclitic with the particles %{nu} , %{su} , and %{hi} (but is treated in the Pada-pa1t2ha as a separate word ; in this connection %{kam} has no accent but once AV. vi , 110 , 1) RV. AV. ; a particle of interrogation (like %{kad} and %{kim}) RV. x , 52 , 3 ; (sometimes , like %{kim} and %{kad} , at the beginning of compounds) marking the strange or unusual character of anything or expressing reproach L. [252,1] ; head L. ; food Nir. ; water Nir. Nigh. ; happiness , bliss L.

ka4ṃ-vat कअ4M-वअत

mfn. blissful S3Br. xiii.

kaṃva कअंवअ

mfn. id. ib.

kambha कअमभअ

mfn. id. L.

see p. 252 , col. 1.

kam कअम

2 cl. 1. A1. (not used in the conjugational tenses) %{cakame} , %{kamitā} , %{kamiṣyate} , %{acakamata} Dha1tup. xii , 10 to wish , desire , long for RV. v , 36 , 1 ; x , 117 , 2 AV. xix , 52 , 3 S3Br. Ragh. &c. ; to love , be in love with , have sexual intercourse with S3Br. xi BhP.: Caus. A1. (ep. also P.) %{kāmayate} , %{-ti} , %{kāmayāṃ-cakre} , %{acīkamata} , &c. ; to wish , desire , long for (with acc. or inf. or Pot. Pa1n2. 3-3 , 157 ; e.g. %{kāmaye bhuñjīta bhavān} , I wish your worship may eat ; %{kāmaye dātum} , I wish to give Ka1s3.) RV. AV. TS. MBh. &c. ; to love , be in love with , have sexual intercourse with RV. x , 124 , 5 ; 125 , 5 S3Br. MBh. &c. ; to cause any one to love R2itus. (in that sense P. Vop.) ; (with %{bahu} or %{aty-artham}) to rate or value highly R.: Desid. %{cikamiṣate} and %{cikāmayiṣate}: Intens. %{caṃkamyate} ; [cf. Lat. {comis} ; also {amo} , with the loss of the initial , for {camo} ; {cA7-rus} for {cam-rus}: Hib. {caemh} "' , love , desire ; fine , handsome , pleasant "' ; {caomhach} , `" a friend , companion "' ; {caomhaim} , `" I save , spare , protect "' ; Armen. {kamim}.]

kamaka कअमअकअ

m. N. of a man ; (%{ās}) m. pl. the descendants of this man g. %{upakā7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69.

kamaṭha कअमअठअ

m. (Un2. i , 102) a tortoise BhP. Pan5cat. &c. ; a porcupine L. ; a bamboo L. ; N. of a king MBh. ; of a Muni ; of a Daitya ; (%{as} or %{am}) m. or n. a water-jar (esp. one made of a hollow gourd or cocoa-nut , and used by ascetics) L. ; (%{ī}) f. a female tortoise , a small one S3a1ntis3.

kamaṭha-pati कअमअठअ-पअतइ

m. the king of tortoises.

kamaṭhā7sura-vadha कअमअठआ7सउरअ-वअधअ

m. `" the slaying of the Asura Kamat2ha "'N. of a section of the Gan2es3a-pura1n2a.

kama-dyū4 कअमअ-दयऊ4

%{ūs} f. (= %{kāmasya dīpanī} Sa1y.)N. of a woman RV. x , 65 , 12.

kamana कअमअनअ

mf(%{ā})n. wishing for , desirous , libidinous L. ; beautiful , desirable , lovely BhP. ; m. N. of Ka1ma L. ; of Brahma1 L. ; Jonesia Asoka L.

kamana-cchada कअमअनअ-चछअदअ

m. `" having beautiful plumage , a heron L.

kamanīya कअमअनईयअ

mfn. to be desired or wished for , desirable Kum. i , 37 ; lovely , pleasing , beautiful S3ak. 62 b Bhartr2. &c.

kamanīya-tā कअमअनईयअ-तआ

f.

kamanīya-tva कअमअनईयअ-तवअ

n. desirableness , loveliness , beauty.

kamara कअमअरअ

mfn. (Un2. iii , 132) desirous , lustful L.

ka4mala कअ4मअलअ

mfn. (Comm. on Un2. i , 106) pale-red , rose-coloured TS. vii , 3 , 18 , 1 ; (%{kama4la}) AV. viii , 6 , 9 (desirous , lustful BRD.) ; m. a species of deer L. ; the Indian crane (Ardea Sibirica) L. ; N. of Brahma1 L. ; of a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana Ka1s3. ; of an Asura Gan2P. ; (in mus.) a particular Dhruvaka (q.v.) ; (%{as} , %{am}) m. n. a lotus , lotusflower , Nelumbium Sus3r. S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of Lakshmi BhP. Sa1h. Katha1s. ; wealth , prosperity Subh. ; N. of Da1kshya1yan2i1 MatsyaP. ; of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ; of the wife of Jaya1pid2a Ra1jat. ; an excellent woman L. ; an orange Tantras. ; (%{ī} , %{am}) fn.N. of a metre (four times three short syllables) ; (%{am}) n. a particular constellation VarBr2. ; water Kir. v , 25 ; copper L. ; the bladder L. ; a medicament , drug L. ; N. of a town built by Kamala1 Ra1jat. ; a particular number Buddh.

ka4mala-kīra कअ4मअलअ-कईरअ

m. (?)N. of two villages g. %{palady-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 110 (Ka1s3.)

ka4mala-khaṇḍa कअ4मअलअ-खअणडअ

n. a group of lotuses Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51.

ka4mala-garbha कअ4मअलअ-गअरभअ

mfn. `" offspring of the lotus "' , N. of Brahma1 Katha1s. ; the lotus-cup.

ka4mala-garbhā7bha कअ4मअलअ-गअरभआ7भअ

mfn. bright as the lotus-cup.

ka4mala-ja कअ4मअलअ-जअ

m. N. of Brahma1 VarBr2S. Katha1s. (cf. the last.)

ka4mala-deva कअ4मअलअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a man ; (%{ī}) f. N. of the wife of king Lalita1ditya (and mother of king Kuvala1pi1d2a).

ka4mala-nayana कअ4मअलअ-नअयअनअ

m. `" lotus-eyed "'N. of a king.

ka4mala-nābha कअ4मअलअ-नआभअ

m. `" lotus-naveled "'N. of Vishn2u BhP. Ka1d.

ka4mala-netra कअ4मअलअ-नएतरअ

mfn. lotus-eyed Dhu1rtas.

ka4mala-pattra कअ4मअलअ-पअततरअ

n. leaf of the lotus-flower.

ka4mala-pattrā7kṣa कअ4मअलअ-पअततरआ7कषअ

mfn. having eyes like leaves of the lotus-flower R. &c.

ka4mala-bāndhava कअ4मअलअ-बआनधअवअ

m. `" the friend of the lotus "' , the sun Ka1d.

ka4mala-bāla-nāla कअ4मअलअ-बआलअ-नआलअ

n. the stalk of a young lotus. [252,2]

ka4mala--bālanālaya कअ4मअलअ--बआलअनआलअयअ

Nom. A1. %{-yate} , to be like the stalk of a young lotus Sin6ha7s.

ka4mala-bhava कअ4मअलअ-भअवअ

m. `" sprung from the lotus "'N. of Brahma1 VarBr2S.

ka4mala-bhavana कअ4मअलअ-भअवअनअ

m. id.

ka4mala-bhidā कअ4मअलअ-भइदआ

f. N. of a village g. %{paladyādi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 110.

ka4mala-bhū कअ4मअलअ-भऊ

m. `" rising out of a lotus "'N. of Brahma1 Viddh.

ka4mala-mati कअ4मअलअ-मअतइ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

ka4mala-maya कअ4मअलअ-मअयअ

mfn. consisting of lotusflowers Hcar. Ka1d.

ka4mala-yoni कअ4मअलअ-यओनइ

m. `" lotus-born "'N. of Brahma1 VarBr2S. Hcat.

ka4mala-locana कअ4मअलअ-लओचअनअ

mf(%{ā})n. lotuseyed ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a woman Katha1s.

ka4mala-vatī कअ4मअलअ-वअतई

f. = %{-devī} above Ra1jat. ; N. of a princess Katha1s.

ka4mala-vadana कअ4मअलअ-वअदअनअ

mf(%{ā})n. lotus-faced S3rutab.

ka4mala-vana कअ4मअलअ-वअनअ

n. a cluster of lotuses ; %{-maya} mfn. consisting of masses of lotuses , nothing but lotuses Ka1d.

ka4mala-vardhana कअ4मअलअ-वअरधअनअ

m. N. of a king of Kampana Ra1jat.

ka4mala-varman कअ4मअलअ-वअरमअन

m. N. of a king Katha1s.

ka4mala-ṡīla कअ4मअलअ-शईलअ

m. N. of a scholar Buddh.

ka4mala-ṣaṣṭhī-vrata कअ4मअलअ-षअषठई-वरअतअ

n. N. of a particular religious observance BhavP.

ka4mala-saptamī-vrata कअ4मअलअ-सअपतअमई-वरअतअ

n. id. MatsyaP.

ka4mala-saṃbhava कअ4मअलअ-सअंभअवअ

m. N. of Brahma1.

kamalā7kara कअमअलआ7कअरअ

m. a mass of lotuses ; a lake or pool where lotuses abound R. Ratna1v. &c. ; N. of the author of a commentary on the Mita1kshara1 , and of several other authors and men ; %{tīrtha-yātrā} f. N. of wk.

kamalā-keṡava कअमअलआ-कएशअवअ

m. N. of a shrine built by Kamalavati Ra1jat.

kamalā7kṣa कअमअलआ7कषअ

mf(%{ī})n. lotus-eyed ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a town MatsyaP.

kamalā7grajā कअमअलआ7गरअजआ

f. `" born before Lakshmi "'N. of A-lakshmi1 or Bad Luck.

kamalā-chāyā कअमअलआ-छआयआ

f. (or %{-cchāyā})N. of an Apsaras VP.

kamalā-tīrtha कअमअलआ-तईरथअ

n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP.

kamalā7di कअमअलआ7दइ

m. N. of a gan2a Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51.

kamalā7nandana कअमअलआ7नअनदअनअ

n. `" Kamala1's joy "'N. of Mis3ra-dinakara.

kamalā-pati कअमअलआ-पअतइ

m. N. of a man.

kamalāpāta कअमअलआपआतअ

m. N. of a man.

kamalābhakta कअमअलआभअकतअ

m. id.

kamalā7yatā7kṣa कअमअलआ7यअतआ7कषअ

mfn. having large lotus eyes ,

kamala4yudha कअमअलअ4यउधअ

m. N. of a poet.

kamalā7laya कअमअलआ7लअयअ

m. N. of a country MatsyaP. ; (%{ā}) f. `" abiding in a lotus "'N. of Lakshmi R.

kamalā7sana कअमअलआ7सअनअ

n. a lotus-flower serving as a seat Ra1matUp. ; a particular manner of sitting ; m. `" having a lotus as seat "'N. of Brahma1 MBh. BhP. Kum. &c. ; %{-stha} m. id.

kamalā-haṭṭa कअमअलआ-हअटटअ

m. N. of a market-place (founded by Kamalavati) Ra1jat. 1.

kamalā7hāsa कअमअलआ7हआसअ

m. the `" smiling "' i.e. opening or shutting of a lotus. 2.

kamalāhāsa कअमअलआहआसअ

Nom. (fr. the above) P. %{-sati} , to smile like a lotus Dhu1rtas.

kamale7kṣaṇa कअमअलए7कषअणअ

mf(%{ā})n. lotus-eyed MBh. R. &c.

kamalo7ttara कअमअलओ7ततअरअ

n. safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius) L.

kamalo7tpalamālin कअमअलओ7तपअलअमआलइन

mfn. having garlands of Kamala and Utpala lotuses MBh. iii.

kamalo7daya कअमअलओ7दअयअ

m. N. of a man Katha1s.

kamalo7dbhava कअमअलओ7दभअवअ

m. N. of Brahma1 Katha1s.

kamalaka कअमअलअकअ

n. N. of a town Ra1jat.

kamalinī कअमअलइनई

f. the lotus plant Katha1s. ; a number of lotus plants ; a pool or place abounding with them MBh. Ragh. &c.

kamalinī-kānta कअमअलइनई-कआनतअ

m. `" the lover of the lotus "'N. of the sun Katha1s.

kamalinī-bandhu कअमअलइनई-बअनधउ

m. id.

kamalīkā कअमअलईकआ

f. a small lotus Ka1d.

kamā कअमआ

f. loveliness , beauty , radiance L.

kamitṛ कअमइतऋ

mfn. lustful , desirous , cupidinous Naish. ; the male , husband Hcar.

kamra कअमरअ

mf(%{ā})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 167) loving , being in love , desirous L. ; desirable , beautiful , lovely Ka1vya7d. ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of musical instrument.

kānta कआनतअ

&c. see s.v.

1 mf(%{ā})n. (fr. 2. %{kam}) , desired , loved , dear , pleasing , agreeable , lovely , beautiful ; m. any one beloved , a lover , husband ; the moon L. ; the spring L. ; the plant Barringtonia Acutangula L. ; iron L. ; a stone (cf. %{sūrya-k-} , &c.) L. ; N. of Kr2ishn2a L. ; of Skanda MBh. iii , 14631 ; of a son of Dharma-netra Hariv. i , 33 , 3 ; (%{ā}) f. a beloved or lovely woman , wife , mistress Katha1s. ; a charming wife L. ; the earth L. ; N. of certain plants L. ; large cardamoms L. ; a kind of perfume (%{reṇukā} , Piper aurantiacum) L. ; N. of a metre of four lines of seventeen syllables each ; a kind of S3ruti ; (%{am}) n. saffron L. ; a kind of iron L. ; a magnet Buddh. ; a kind of house L.

kāma कआमअ

&c. see s.v.

kamaṇḍalu कअमअणडअलउ

%{us} , %{u} m. n. (in the Veda %{ūs} f. according to Pa1n2. 4-1 , 71) a gourd or vessel made of wood or earth used for water (by ascetics and religious students) , a water-jar MBh. BhP. Ya1jn5. &c. ; a kind of animal A1s3vS3r. ; (%{us}) m. Ficus Infectoria L. ; (%{ūs}) f. a kind of animal Pa1n2. 4-1 , 72.

kamantaka कअमअनतअकअ

m. N. of a man ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of his descendants g. %{upakā7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69.

kamandaka कअमअनदअकअ

%{as} , m. ; (%{ās}) m. pl. id. ib.

kamandha कअमअनधअ

n. water L. (cf. %{kabandha}.)

kamala कअमअलअ

see col. 1.

kamujā कअमउजआ

f. a tuft or lock of hair.

kamuñjā कअमउञजआ

f. id. Para1s3.

kamp कअमप

cl. 1. A1. (ep. also P.) %{kampate} (%{-ti}) , %{cakampe} , %{kampiṣyate} , %{akampiṣṭa} , %{kampitā} (Dha1tup. x , 13) , to tremble , shake MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. &c.: Caus. P. A1. %{kampayati} , %{-te} , to cause or make to tremble , shake MBh. R. &c. [252,3] ; to pronounce in a tremulous manner (i.e. with a thrill or shake): Desid. %{cikampiṣate}: Intens. %{caṃkampyate} , %{caṃkampti} ; [cf. Gk.$ Hib. {cabho7g} , `" hastening. "'] &78743[252 ,3]