Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

kampa कअमपअ

m. trembling , tremor , trembling motion , shaking MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; earthquake (cf. %{bhūmi-kampa} , %{mahī-k-} , &c.) ; tremulous or thrilling pronunciation (a modification of the Svarita accent which may take place if the Svarita syllable is followed by an Uda1tta syllable) Nir. &c. ; a kind of time (in mus.) ; N. of a man.

kampa-rāja कअमपअ-रआजअ

m. N. of a man.

kampa-lakṣman कअमपअ-लअकषमअन

m. air , wind L.

kampā7ṅka कअमपआ7ङकअ

m. id. L.

kampā7nvita कअमपआ7नवइतअ

mfn. affected with trembling , agitated.

kampana कअमपअनअ

mf(%{ā})n. trembling , shaken , unsteady ; causing to tremble , shaking MBh. ; m. a kind of weapon MBh. i , 2836 R. ; a kind of fever Bhpr. ; the cool or dewy season (from about the middle of January to that of March) L. ; N. of a king MBh. ii , 117 ; of a country near Ka1s3mira Ra1jat. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a river MBh. VP. ; (%{am}) n. trembling , quivering Sus3r. ; an earthquake MBh. v , 7239 ; quivering or thrilling pronunciation (see %{kampa}) Comm. on RPra1t. ; the act of shaking , swinging Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. i , 85 , 9 Tarkas. &c.

kampanīya कअमपअनईयअ

mfn. to be shaken , movable , vibratory.

kampāka कअमपआकअ

a wrong reading for %{kampā7ṅka} above.

kampāya कअमपआयअ

Nom. A1. %{kampāyate} , to tremble , shake Comm. on VarBr2S.

kampikā कअमपइकआ

f. a kind of musical instrument.

kampita कअमपइतअ

mfn. trembling , shaking MBh. R2itus. ; caused to tremble , shaken , swung MBh. iv , 1290 Tattvas. ; (%{am}) n. trembling , a tremor.

kampin कअमपइन

mfn. trembling , quivering Katha1s. ; (ifc.) causing to tremble , shaking (cf. %{ṡiraḥ-kampin}.)

kampila कअमपइलअ

m. N. of a man Buddh. ; = the next L.

kampilya कअमपइलयअ

m. N. of a pigment (produced from the plant Rottleria Tinctoria) L.

kampilyaka कअमपइलयअकअ

m. (Car.) ,

kampilla कअमपइललअ

m. (Sus3r.) ,

kampillaka कअमपइललअकअ

m. (Sus3r.) ,

kampilvaka कअमपइलवअकअ

m. (Car.) , and %{kampīla} n. (L.) , id.

kampya कअमपयअ

mfn. to be shaken or made to tremble (cf. %{a-kampya}) ; to be moved away from one's place ; to be pronounced in a quivering or trilling manner.

kampra कअमपरअ

mf(%{ā})n. trembling , shaken Pa1n2.: Ba1lar. ; movable ; agile , quick Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. ; unsteady , uncertain Naish.

kamb कअमब

cl. 1. P. %{kambati} , to go , move ; (v.l. %{karb}.)

kambara कअमबअरअ

mfn. variegated , spotted L. ; m. variegated colour L.

kambala4 कअमबअलअ4

%{as} , %{am} m. n. (%{kam} Comm. on Un2. i , 108) , a woollen blanket or cloth or upper garment AV. xiv , 2 , 66 ; 67 MBh. Hit. &c. ; m. a dew-lap VarBr2S. Hcat. ; a small worm or insect L. ; a sort of deer with a shaggy hairy coat L. ; N. of a teacher ; of a man ; of a Na1ga MBh. Ma1rkP. &c. ; (%{am}) n. water (cf. %{kamala}) ; N. of a Varsha in Kus3a-dvipa MBh. vi , 454.

kambala4-kāraka कअमबअलअ4-कआरअकअ

m. a woollen-cloth manufacturer.

kambala4-cārāyaṇīya कअमबअलअ4-चआरआयअणईयअ

%{ās} m. pl. a nickname of a school of the Ca1ra1yan2as Pat. on Ka1ty. , on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 73 (cf. %{odana-pāṇinīya}.)

kambala4-dhāvaka कअमबअलअ4-धआवअकअ

m. one who cleans woollen clothes.

kambala4-barhiṣa कअमबअलअ4-बअरहइषअ

m. N. of a man Hariv. BhP. VP.

kambala4-vāhya कअमबअलअ4-वआहयअ

or m. = %{kambali-vāhyaka} below.

kambala4-vāhyaka कअमबअलअ4-वआहयअकअ

m. = %{kambali-vāhyaka} below.

kambala4-hāra कअमबअलअ4-हआरअ

m. N. of a man ; (%{ās}) m. pl. the descendants of this man g. %{yaskā7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63.

kambalārṇa कअमबअलआरणअ

(for %{kambala-ṛṇa} Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 89) n. a debt consisting of a woollen blanket or garment.

kambala4lukā कअमबअलअ4लउकआ

f. a kind of vegetable L.

kambalaka कअमबअलअकअ

m. a woollen cloth or garment Sus3r. ; (%{ikā}) f. g. %{pakṣā7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.

kambalin कअमबअलइन

mfn. covered with a woollen cloth or blanket , wearing a woollen garment Jain. ; (%{ī}) m. `" having a dew-lap "' , an ox L.

kambali-vāhyaka कअमबअलइ-वआहयअकअ

n. a carriage drawn by oxen.

kambalīya कअमबअलईयअ

mf(%{ā})n. fit for woollen blankets &c. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 3. [253,1]

kambalya कअमबअलयअ

n. (ifc. f. %{ā} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 22) one hundred Palas of wool (necessary for making a woollen blanket) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 3.

kambālāyin कअमबआलआयइन

%{ī} m. a sort of kite W. (?)

kambi कअमबइ

f. a ladle or spoon L. ; a shoot or branch or joint of a bamboo L.

kambu कअमबउ

m. (%{u} n. L.) a conch ; a shell MBh. iv , 255 BhP. Katha1s. &c. ; (%{us}) m. a bracelet or ring made of shells MBh. ; a bracelet in general L. ; three lines or marks in the neck (indicative of good fortune) VarBr2S. ; the neck L. ; an elephant L. ; a tube-shaped bone L. ; a vein or tubular vessel of the body W. ; a sort of Curcuma L.

kambu-kaṇṭha कअमबउ-कअणठअ

mf(%{ī})n. `" shell-neck "' , having folds in the neck like a spiral shell (cf. above) Katha1s.

kambu-kaṃdhara कअमबउ-कअंधअरअ

mfn. id. BhP.

kambu-kāṣṭhā कअमबउ-कआषठआ

f. Physalis Flexuosa L.

kambu-grīva कअमबउ-गरईवअ

mf(%{ā})n. = %{-kaṇṭha} above MBh. R. &c. ; m. `" shell-neck "'N. of a tortoise Pan5cat. ; (%{ā}) f. a shell-like neck (i.e. one marked with three lines , cf. above) L.

kambu-ja कअमबउ-जअ

m. a kind of drum.

kambu-puṣpī कअमबउ-पउषपई

f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.

kambu-mālinī कअमबउ-मआलइनई

f. id. L.

kambv-ātāyin कअमबव-आतआयइन

m. the bird Falco Cheela L.

kambuka कअमबउकअ

m. a conch , shell L. ; a mean person W. ; (%{ā}) f. Physalis Flexuosa L. ; (%{am}) n. N. of a town Katha1s.

kambū कअमबऊ

%{ūs} m. (%{kam} Un2. i , 95) , a thief. plunderer ; a bracelet W.

kambū4ka कअमबऊ4कअ

m. the husk of rice AV. xi , 1 , 29 Gr2ihya1s.

kamboja कअमबओजअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people and its country ; m. the king of this people Pa1n2. 4-1 , 175 ; a shell L. ; a species of elephant L. (cf. %{kāmboja}.)

kamboja-muṇḍa कअमबओजअ-मउणडअ

mfn. bald like a Kamboja g. %{mayūra-vyaṃsakā7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72 (cf. Hariv. 780.)

kambojā7di कअमबओजआ7दइ

m. N. of a gan2a , Ka1ty on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 175.

kambhārī कअमभआरई

f. Gmelina Arborea L.

kambhu कअमभउ

%{u} n. the fragrant root of Andropogon Muricatus.

kam-vat कअम-वअत

see p. 252 , col. 1.

ka4ya कअ4यअ

(Ved. for 2. %{ka} ; only gen. sg. with %{cid}) , every one (e.g. %{ni4 ṣū4 namā74timatiṃ ka4yasya cit} , bow well down the haughtiness of every one RV. i , 129 , 5) RV. i , 27 , 8 ; viii , 25 , 15 ; [cf. Zd. {kaya} ; Armen. {ui}.]

ka4yā कअ4यआ

ind. (inst. fem. of 2. %{ka}) in what manner? RV.

kayasthā कअयअसथआ

f. a medicinal plant L. ; (v.l. for %{vayaḥsthā}.)

kayā4d कअयआ4द

v.l. for %{kravyā7d} q.v. SV.

kayādhu कअयआधउ

%{us} (%{ūs} v.l.) f. N. of Hiran2yakas3ipu's wife BhP. vi , 18 , 12 Comm. on TBr.

kayya कअययअ

m. N. of a prince (founder of a shrine and a Viha1ra called after him) Ra1jat.

kayyaka कअययअकअ

m. N. of a man Ra1jat.

kayyaṭa कअययअटअ

m. = %{kaiyyaṭa} q.v.

kara4 कअरअ4

1 (for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) mf(%{ī} , rarely %{ā})n. (1. %{kṛ}) , a doer , maker , causer , doing , making , causing , producing (esp. ifc. ; cf. %{duḥkhakara} , %{bhayaṃ-k-} , %{sampat-k-} , &c. ; cf. Lat. %{cerus} , `" creator "') AV. xii , 2 , 2 Mn. Pan5cat. &c. ; helping , promoting RV. i , 116 , 13 ; m. the act of doing , making &c. (ifc. ; cf. %{īṣatkara} , %{su-k-} , %{duṣ-k-} , &c.) ; `" the doer "' , the hand RV. x , 67 , 6 MBh. Mn. &c. ; a measure (the breadth of twenty-four thumbs) ; an elephant's trunk MBh. Pan5cat. &c. ; the claws of a crab Hit. ; symbolical expression for the number two ; the lunar mansion Hasta VarBr2S.

kara4-kacchapikā कअरअ4-कअचछअपइकआ

f. a particular position of the fingers.

kara4-kaṭa कअरअ4-कअटअ

m. an elephant's temple (cf. %{karaṭa}) ; Centropus Pyropterus Nigh.

kara4-kaṇṭaka कअरअ4-कअणटअकअ

m. `" hand-thorn "' , a finger-nail L.

kara4-kamala कअरअ4-कअमअलअ

n. `" hand-lotus "' , the hand (esp. of a lover or a mistress) R2itus. (cf. %{-padma} , %{-paṅkaja} , &c. below.)

kara4-karṇa कअरअ4-कअरणअ

m. N. of a man Buddh.

kara4-kalaṡa कअरअ4-कअलअशअ

m. the hand hollowed to receive water W.

kara4-kisalaya कअरअ4-कइसअलअयअ

m. n. `" hand-bud "' , the hand closed in the form of a bud L. ; `" hand-shoot "' , the finger R2itus. Das3.

kara4-kudmala कअरअ4-कउदमअलअ

n. `" hand-bud "' (cf. above) , the finger W. [253,2]

kara4-kṛtā7tman कअरअ4-कऋतआ7तमअन

mfn. `" living from hand to mouth "' , destitute MBh. xiii , 1625.

kara4-koṣa कअरअ4-कओषअ

m. the hand hollowed to receive water (cf. %{-kalāṡa}.)

kara4-gṛhīti कअरअ4-गऋहईतइ

f. the act of taking the hand Hcar.

kara4-graha कअरअ4-गरअहअ

(1. %{kara-graha} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) m. taking the hand (of the bride ; one part of the ceremony being the placing of the bride's right hand with the palm uppermost in the right hand of the bridegroom) , marriage Katha1s.

kara4-grahaṇa कअरअ4-गरअहअणअ

(1. %{kara-grahaṇa} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) n. id. MBh. ii , 900 Pan5cad. &c. (cf. %{pāṇi-gr-}.)

kara4-grāham कअरअ4-गरआहअम

ind. p. so as to take the hand Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-4 , 39.

kara4-grāhin कअरअ4-गरआहइन

(1. %{kara-grāhin} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) mfn. taking the hand W. ; a bridegroom T.

kara4-gharṣaṇa कअरअ4-घअरषअणअ

m. a churning-stick W. ; (n.) the act of rubbing the hands together W.

kara4-gharṣin कअरअ4-घअरषइन

m. a churning-stick W.

kara4-ghāṭa कअरअ4-घआटअ

m. a kind of poisonous tree Sus3r. ii , 251 14 ; 252 , 2.

kara4-cchada कअरअ4-चछअदअ

m. Trophis Aspera Bhpr. ; (%{ā}) f. a species of tree (commonly called %{sindūra-puṣpī-vṛkṣa}) L.

kara4-ja कअरअ4-जअ

m. `" produced in or from the hand "' , a finger-nail Mn. MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; Pongamia Glabra (= %{karañja}) L. ; (%{am}) n. a kind of perfume (resembling a nail in appearance , = %{vyāghra-nakha}) L. ; %{-vardhana} m. N. of a prince ; %{-jā7khya} n. a perfume (= %{-ja}) L.

kara4-japya कअरअ4-जअपयअ

m. N. of a man ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of his tribe Hariv.

kara4-jyoḍi कअरअ4-जयओडइ

m. N. of a tree (= %{hasta-jyoḍi}) L.

kara4-tala कअरअ4-तअलअ

m. the palm of the hand R. Sus3r. BhP. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. a knife Katha1s. ; %{-gata} mfn. being in the hand or in one's possession Pan5cat. S3ak. ; %{-tāla} m. clapping the hands Gi1t. ; %{-dhṛta} mfn. held in the hand W. ; %{-stha} mfn. resting in the palm of the hand W. ; %{--lamalaka} n. `" a myrobalan lying in the hand "' , anything quite clear to all eyes.

kara4-talī-kṛ कअरअ4-तअलई-कऋ

to take in the palm of the hand BhP. viii , 7 , 42.

kara4-talī-kṛta कअरअ4-तअलई-कऋतअ

mfn. taken in the open hand , lying open.

kara4-tas कअरअ4-तअस

ind. from the hand , out of the hand.

kara4-tāla कअरअ4-तआलअ

%{as} , %{ī} ; mf. a musical instrument , a cymbal L. ; (%{am}) n. beating time by clapping the hands Ba1lar.

kara4-tālaka कअरअ4-तआलअकअ

n. a cymbal ; (%{ikā}) f. clapping the hands Naish. ; beating time by clapping Katha1s. ; a kind of cymbal L.

kara4-tṛṇa कअरअ4-तऋणअ

n. Pandanus Odoratissimus Nigh.

kara4-toyā कअरअ4-तओयआ

f. N. of a river in the north-east of Bengal (said to have , originated from the water poured into the hand of S3iva at his marriage with Pa1rvati , and thrown by him on the ground) MBh. VP.

kara4-toyinī कअरअ4-तओयइनई

f. N. of a river (probably = the last) MBh. xiii , 4887.

kara4-da कअरअ4-दअ

(1. %{kara-da} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) mfn. one who gives his hand W.

kara4-dakṣa कअरअ4-दअकषअ

mfn. handy , dexterous , ready W.

kara4-druma कअरअ4-दरउमअ

m. N. of a poisonous tree (= %{kāra-skara}) L.

kara4-dviṣ कअरअ4-दवइष

m. pl.N. of a tribe or school Ta1n2d2yaBr. ii , 15 , 4 ; iii , 6 , 4.

kara4-dvīpa कअरअ4-दवईपअ

m. Guilandina Bonducella Nigh.

kara4-dhṛta कअरअ4-धऋतअ

mfn. held or supported by the hand Megh.

kara4-nihita कअरअ4-नइहइतअ

mfn. held in the hand W.

kara4--ṃ-dhama कअरअ4--M-धअमअ

m. N. of two princes MBh. VP. &c.

kara4--ṃ dhaya कअरअ4--M धअयअ

mfn. sucking the hand Vop.

kara4-nyasta-kapolā7ntam कअरअ4-नयअसतअ-कअपओलआ7नतअम

ind. the end of the cheek held in the hand.

kara4-nyāsa कअरअ4-नयआसअ

m. marking the hand with mystical figures BhP.

kara4-paṅkaja कअरअ4-पअङकअजअ

m. = %{-kamala} above.

kara4-pattra कअरअ4-पअततरअ

n. a saw Sus3r. Hit. ; splashing water about while bathing , playing or gamboling in water L. ; (%{ā}) f. a species of fig-tree L. ; %{-vat} m. Borassus Flabelliformis (the leaves being compared to a saw) L.

kara4-pattraka कअरअ4-पअततरअकअ

n. a saw L. ; (%{ikā}) f. playing in water (cf. %{-pattra}.)

kara4-padma कअरअ4-पअदमअ

m. n. = %{-kamala} above.

kara4-parṇa कअरअ4-पअरणअ

m. Abelmoschus Esculentus L. ; a kind of Ricinus L.

kara4-pallava कअरअ4-पअललअवअ

m. `" hand-shoot , a finger Ma1rkP. ; = %{-kisalaya} above T.

kara4-pātra कअरअ4-पआतरअ

n. splashing water about while bathing (cf. %{-pattra} above) L. ; the hand hollowed so as to hold anything W. ; (%{ī}) f. a cup made of leather L.

kara4-pāla कअरअ4-पआलअ

(1. %{kara-pāla} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) m. `" handprotecting "' , a sword , scymitar L.

kara4-pālaka कअरअ4-पआलअकअ

m. id. L. ; (%{ikā}) f. a cudgel , short club or wooden sword , a sword or one-edged knife L.

kara4-pāli कअरअ4-पआलइ

m. a kind of sword L.

kara4-puṭa कअरअ4-पउटअ

m. joining the palms of the hands in token of respect W. ; the hands joined and hollowed to receive anything W. ; a box , chest with a lid MBh. xiv , 1928 ; %{-ṭā7ñjali} m. cavity made in joining the palms of the hands R.

kara4-puṭī कअरअ4-पउटई

f. the hollow of the hand , S3a1rn3g.

kara4-pṛṣṭha कअरअ4-पऋषठअ

n. the back of the hand W.

kara4-praceya कअरअ4-परअचएयअ

(1. %{kara-praceya} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) mfn. to be held or taken hold of by the hand W.

kara4-prada कअरअ4-परअदअ

(1. %{kara-prada} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) mfn. giving the hand &c.

kara4-prāpta कअरअ4-परआपतअ

mfn. held in the hand , obtained , possessed Hit.

kara4-baka कअरअ4-बअकअ

m. a species of bird VarBr2S.

kara4-badara कअरअ4-बअदअरअ

n. `" a jujube lying in the hand "' , anything quite clear to all eyes , Va1sav. [253,3]

kara4-bāla कअरअ4-बआलअ

see %{-vāla} below.

kara4-bhañjaka कअरअ4-भअञजअकअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people MBh.

kara4-bhañjika कअरअ4-भअञजइकअ

v.l. for the above VP.

kara4-bhājana कअरअ4-भआजअनअ

m. N. of a Bra1hman BhP.

kara4-bhū कअरअ4-भऊ

m. a fingernail.

kara4-bhūṣaṇa कअरअ4-भऊषअणअ

n. a hand-ornament , bracelet.

kara4-maṇḍalin कअरअ4-मअणडअलइन

m. Achyranthes Aspera L.

kara4-madhya कअरअ4-मअधयअ

m. a particular measure (= %{karṣa}) , S3a1rn3gS.

kara4-manda कअरअ4-मअनदअ

m. N. of a man.

kara4-marda कअरअ4-मअरदअ

m. Carissa Carandas MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of a river , S3ivP. ; (%{ī}) f. Carissa Carandas L.

kara4-mardaka4 कअरअ4-मअरदअकअ4

m. id. ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of Carissa Carandas Sus3r. i , 210 , 18.

kara4-mālā कअरअ4-मआलआ

f. the hand used as a rosary (the joints of the fingers corresponding to the beads) Tantras. &c.

kara4-mukta कअरअ4-मउकतअ

n. (scil. %{astra}) a missile , weapon thrown with the hand ; a dart , javelin &c. L. ; %{--te7ṡvara} n. N. of a temple.

kara4-mokṣa कअरअ4-मओकषअ

m. the act of setting free the hand (of the bride by her father when the wedding is finished ; cf. Katha1s. xvi , 82) Pan5cad.

kara4-mocana कअरअ4-मओचअनअ

n. id. ib.

kara4-ruddha कअरअ4-रउदधअ

mfn. stopped by the hand , held tight or fast.

kara4-ruha कअरअ4-रउहअ

m. `" growing from the hand "' , a finger-nail S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. ; Unguis Odoratus L. ; %{-pada} n. a scratch with the finger-nail Megh. 95.

kara4--rddhi कअरअ4--रदधइ

(%{kara-ṛddhi}) = %{-tālī} above L. ; indication of luck by the hand T.

kara4-vartam कअरअ4-वअरतअम

ind. p. whilst turning the hand Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-4 , 39.

kara4-vallī कअरअ4-वअललई

f. a kind of plant L.

kara4-vāraka कअरअ4-वआरअकअ

m. N. of Skanda L.

kara4-vāri कअरअ4-वआरइ

n. water from the hand.

kara4-vāla कअरअ4-वआलअ

m. a sword , scymitar MBh. BhP. &c. (cf. %{-pāla} above) ; a finger-nail L. ; %{-putrī} f. a knife Virac.

kara4-vāli कअरअ4-वआलइ

m. a kind of sword L.

kara4-vālikā कअरअ4-वआलइकआ

f. = %{-pālika} above L.

kara4-vinda कअरअ4-वइनदअ

m. N. of an author.

kara4--vindīya कअरअ4--वइनदईयअ

n. (fr. the last) , the work of Karavinda.

kara4-vimukti कअरअ4-वइमउकतइ

f. N. of a Tirtha.

kara4-vīra कअरअ4-वईरअ

m. Oleander (Nerium Odorum) MBh. Sus3r. Mr2icch. VarBr2S. ; a species of Soma Sus3r. ii , 164 , 15 ; a sword L. ; a particular spell (for recovering a missile of mystic properties after its discharge) R. ; the thumb ; a cemetery L. ; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1557 ; of a Daitya L. ; of a town on the river Ven2va1 (founded by Padma-varn2a) Hariv. 5230 (cf. %{kara-vīra-pura} below) ; of a town on the river Dr2ishadvati (the residence of Candras3ekhara) KapS. ; of a mountain BhP. ; (%{ā}) f. red arsenic L. ; (%{ī}) f. a woman who has borne a son , a mother L. ; a good cow L. ; N. of Aditi T. ; (%{am}) n. the flower of Oleander L. ; %{-kandasaṃjña} m. a species of onion ; a bulb (= %{tailakanda}) L. ; %{-karambhin} n. N. of a wood Hariv. 8954 (v.l. %{karavīrākara}) ; %{-pura} n. N. of a town founded by Padma-varn2a (cf. %{karavīra}) MBh. ; %{-bhujā} f. Cajanus Indicus L. ; %{-bhūṣā} f. = %{-bhujā} T. ; %{-māhātmya} n. N. of wk. ; %{-vrata} n. a certain rite ; %{--rā7kara} n. N. of a wood Hariv.

kara4-vīraka कअरअ4-वईरअकअ

m. the poisonous root of Oleander L. ; Terminalia Arjuna L. ; a sword L. ; a cemetery L. ; a particular part of the face VarBr2S. ; N. of a Na1ga Hariv. ; (%{ā}) f. red arsenic Nigh. ; (%{am}) n. the flower of Oleander L.

kara4-vīrya कअरअ4-वईरयअ

m. N. of a physician Sus3r. i , 18.

kara4-vraṇa कअरअ4-वरअणअ

m. N. of Bhi1masena L.

kara4-ṡākhā कअरअ4-शआखआ

f. a finger L.

kara4-ṡīkara कअरअ4-शईकअरअ

m. water expelled by an elephant's trunk L.

kara4-ṡuddhi कअरअ4-शउदधइ

f. cleansing the hands with fragrant flowers Tantras.

kara4-ṡūka कअरअ4-शऊकअ

m. `" hand-spicule "' , a finger-nail L.

kara4-sāda कअरअ4-सआदअ

(1. %{kara-sāda} ; for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) m. languor of the hands Pan5cat.

kara4-sūtra कअरअ4-सऊतरअ

n. an auspicious string (tied to the hand at marriage &c.) T.

kara4-stha कअरअ4-सथअ

mfn. lying in the hand Naish.

kara4-sthālin कअरअ4-सथआलइन

m. `" using the hands for a jar "'N. of S3iva MBh. xiii ; 1243.

kara4-sthī-kṛ कअरअ4-सथई-कऋ

to lay on the hand.

kara4-spanda कअरअ4-सपअनदअ

m. trembling of the hands.

kara4-sphoṭa कअरअ4-सफओटअ

m. extending the hands Pan5cat.

kara4-svana कअरअ4-सवअनअ

m. sound produced by clapping the hands R.

kara4-svāmin कअरअ4-सवआमइन

m. N. of a Ti1rtha.

kara4-hati कअरअ4-हअतइ

f. a blow with the hand. 1.

karā7gra कअरआ7गरअ

(for 2. see p. 254 , col. 3) n. the tip of an elephant's trunk L. ; tip of the finger S3is3. ; %{-pallava} m. `" hand-shoot "' , a finger ; %{-ja} m. a finger-nail.

(for 1. see p. 253 , col. 3) n. point of a ray.

karā7ghāta कअरआ7घआतअ

m. a blow with the hand Bhartr2.

karā7ṅgaṇa कअरआ7ङगअणअ

m. a much-frequented market L.

karā7ṅguli कअरआ7ङगउलइ

f. a finger of the hand Katha1s.

karā7marda कअरआ7मअरदअ

m. = %{kara-marda}.

karā7malaka कअरआ7मअलअकअ

n. = %{karatalā7malaka}.

karā7mbuka कअरआ7मबउकअ

m. Carissa Carandas L.

karā7mlaka कअरआ7मलअकअ

m. id. L.

karā7roṭa कअरआ7रओटअ

m. finger-ring.

karā7roha कअरआ7रओहअ

m. id. L.

karā7rgala कअरआ7रगअलअ

n. a lute L.

karā7rpita कअरआ7रपइतअ

mfn. placed in hand.

karā7lamba कअरआ7लअमबअ

m. a support of the hand , means of safety Hit. ; (mfn.) stretching out one's hand to support or raise another W.

karā7lambana कअरआ7लअमबअनअ

n. the act of supporting the hand , helping , sustaining.

kare7nduka कअरए7नदउकअ

m. a sort of grass L.

karo7tpala कअरओ7तपअलअ

n. a lotus-hand (cf. %{-kamala} above.) [254,1]

karo7daka कअरओ7दअकअ

n. water held in or poured into the hand W.

karaka कअरअकअ

1 (for 2. see col. 3) , %{as} m. a watervessel (esp. one used by students or ascetics) MBh. R. ; a species of bird L. ; hand (?) L. ; N. of several plants (the pomegranate tree , Pongamia Glabra , Butea Frondosa , Bauhinia Variegata , Mimusops Elengi , Capparis Aphylla) L. ; a cocoa-nut shell L. ; (%{as} , %{am}) m. n. a cocoa-nut shell hollowed to form a vessel ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people MBh. VP. ; (%{am}) n. fungus , mushroom L. ; (%{ikā}) f. a wound caused by a finger-nail S3is3. iv , 29.

(for 1. see col. 1) m. hail ; toll , tax , tribute.

karaka-caturthī कअरअकअ-चअतउरथई

f. the fourth day in the dark half of the month A1s3vina.

karaka-toya कअरअकअ-तओयअ

m. the cocoa-nut tree L.

karaka-pātrikā कअरअकअ-पआतरइकआ

f. a leather vessel for holding water.

karakā7mbu कअरअकआ7मबउ

m. the cocoa-nut tree L.

karakā7mbhas कअरअकआ7मभअस

m. id. L.

ka4raṇa कअ4रअणअ

(once %{karaṇa4} RV. i , 119 , 7) mf(%{ī})n doing , making , effecting , causing (esp. ifc. ; cf. %{antakaraṇa} , %{uṣṇaṃ-k-} , &c.) R. &c. ; clever , skilful RV. i , 119 , 7 ; m. a helper , companion AV. vi , 46 , 2 ; xv , 5 , 1-6 ; xix , 57 , 3 ; a man of a mixed class (the son of an outcast Kshatriya Mn. x , 22 ; or the son of a S3u1dra woman by a Vais3ya Ya1jn5. i , 92 ; or the son of a Vais3ya woman by a Kshatriya MBh. i , 2446 ; 4521 ; the occupation of this class is writing , accounts &c.) a writer , scribe W. ; (in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech (or as separated from the context ; in this sense usually n.) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 41 Pat. Comm. on RPra1t. ; (in mus.) a kind of time Kum. vi , 40 ; (%{ī}) f. a woman of the above mixed tribe Ya1jn5. i , 95 ; (with %{sutā}) an adopted daughter R. (ed. Gorr.) i , 19 , 9 ; (in arithm.) a surd or irrational number , surd root ; the side of a square S3ulbas. Comm. on VS. ; a particular measure Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ; a particular position of the fingers ; (%{am}) n. the act of making , doing , producing , effecting S3Br. MBh. &c. (very often ifc. e.g. %{muṣṭi-k-} , %{virūpa-k-}) ; an act , deed RV. ; an action (esp. a religious one) Ya1jn5. i , 250 R. ; the special business of any tribe or caste L. ; a calculation (esp. an astronomical one) VarBr2S. ; an astrological division of the day (these Karan2as are eleven , viz. %{vava} , %{valava} , %{kaulava} , %{taitila} , %{gara} , %{vaṇija} , %{viṣṭi} , %{ṡakuni} , %{catuṣpada} , %{kintughna} , and %{nāga} , two being equal to a lunar day ; the first seven are called %{a-dhruvāṇi} or movable , and fill , eight times repeated , the space from the second half of the first day in the moon's increase to the first half of the fourteenth day in its wane ; the four others are %{dhruvāṇi} or fixed , and occupy the four half-days from the second half of the fourteenth day in the wane of the moon to the first half of the first day in its increase) VarBr2S. Sus3r. &c. ; pronunciation , articulation , APra1t. ; (in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech , separated from its context Pa1n2. Ka1s3. &c. , (%{karaṇa} may be used in this way like %{kāra} e.g. %{iti-karaṇa} S3a1n3khS3r.) ; the posture of an ascetic ; a posture in sexual intercourse ; instrument , means of action S3vetUp. Ya1jn5. Megh. ; an organ of sense or of speech VPra1t. Pa1rGr2. ; (in law) an instrument , document , bond Mn. viii , 51 ; 52 ; 154 ; (in Gr.) the means or instrument by which an action is effected , the idea expressed by the instrumental case , instrumentality Pa1n2. 1-4 , 42 ; ii , 3 , 18 ; iii , 2 , 45 ; cause (= %{kāraṇa}) ; a spell , charm Katha1s. (cf. %{karaṇa-prayoga}) ; rhythm , time Kum. ; body Megh. Kum. Ka1d. ; N. of a treatise of Vara1ha-mihira on the motion of the planets ; of a work belonging to the S3iva-dars3ana ; a field L. ; the mind , heart W. (cf. %{antaḥ-karaṇa}) ; grain W.

ka4raṇa-kutūhala कअ4रअणअ-कउतऊहअलअ

n. N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bha1skara.

ka4raṇa-kesarin कअ4रअणअ-कएसअरइन

m. N. of wk.

ka4raṇa-grāma कअ4रअणअ-गरआमअ

m. the senses collectively L.

ka4raṇa-tā कअ4रअणअ-तआ

f. instrumentality , the state of being an instrument Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33.

ka4raṇa-trāṇa कअ4रअणअ-तरआणअ

n. `" protecting the organs of sense "' , the head L.

ka4raṇa-tva कअ4रअणअ-तवअ

n. instrumentality , mediate agency KapS.

ka4raṇa-niyama कअ4रअणअ-नइयअमअ

m. repression or restraint of the organs of sense.

ka4raṇa-neri कअ4रअणअ-नएरइ

and m. a kind of dance.

ka4raṇa-nerika कअ4रअणअ-नएरइकअ

m. a kind of dance.

ka4raṇa-paddhati कअ4रअणअ-पअदधअतइ

f. N. of wk.

ka4raṇa-prakāṡa कअ4रअणअ-परअकआशअ

m. N. of wk.

ka4raṇa-prabodha कअ4रअणअ-परअबओधअ

m. N. of wk.

ka4raṇa-prayoga कअ4रअणअ-परअयओगअ

m. spell , charm Katha1s. xliv , 151 ; xlix , 147.

ka4raṇa-yati कअ4रअणअ-यअतइ

f. a kind of time (in mus.)

ka4raṇa-vat कअ4रअणअ-वअत

mfn. articulated TPra1t.

ka4raṇa-vinyaya कअ4रअणअ-वइनयअयअ

m. manner of pronunciation TPra1t.

ka4raṇa-vyāpāra कअ4रअणअ-वयआपआरअ

m. action of the senses T.

ka4raṇa-sāra कअ4रअणअ-सआरअ

m. N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bha1skara.

ka4raṇa-sūtra कअ4रअणअ-सऊतरअ

n. N. of wk. , Lil.

ka4raṇa-sthāna-bheda कअ4रअणअ-सथआनअ-भएदअ

m. difference of articulation or organ of pronunciation.

karaṇā7ṭṭa कअरअणआ7टटअ

n. N. of a place. [254,2]

karaṇā7dhikāra कअरअणआ7धइकआरअ

m. a chapter on the subject of pronunciation.

karaṇā7dhipa कअरअणआ7धइपअ

m. `" lord of the organs "' , the principle of life , living soul T. ; the god presiding over each sense (e.g. the sun is the lord of the eye &c.) T.

karaṇā7bda कअरअणआ7बदअ

%{ās} m. pl. the years used in astronomical calculations i.e. years of the Sa1ka era Comm. on VarBr2S.

karaṇi कअरअणइ

f. doing , making (cf. %{a-karaṇi}) ; form , aspect Ba1lar. &c.

karaṇin कअरअणइन

mfn. having instruments VP. ; (%{ī}) m. N. of a teacher.

karaṇīya कअरअणईयअ

mfn. to be done or made or effected &c. MBh. R. &c.

karaṇḍa कअरअणडअ

%{as} , (%{ī} L.) , %{am} mfn. (Un2. i , 128) a basket or covered box of bamboo wicker-work BhP. Bhartr2. &c. ; a bee-hive , honey-comb L. ; m. a sword L. ; a sort of duck L. ; a species of plant (= %{dalāḍhaka}) L. ; (%{am}) n. a piece of wood , block Bhpr.

see p. 254 , col. 2.

karaṇḍa-phalaka कअरअणडअ-फअलअकअ

m. Feronia Elephantum L.

karaṇḍa-vyūha कअरअणडअ-वयऊहअ

m. N. of a Buddhist work.

karaṇḍaka कअरअणडअकअ

%{as} , %{ikā} mf. a basket Katha1s.

karaṇḍaka-nivāpa कअरअणडअकअ-नइवआपअ

m. N. of a place near Ra1jagr2iha.

karaṇḍaka-vat कअरअणडअकअ-वअत

ind. like a basket Ka1ran2d2.

karaṇḍin कअरअणडइन

%{ī} m. (%{karaṇḍas tad-ākāro 'sty asya} T.) a fish L.

karabha कअरअभअ

1 (for 2. see col. 3) , %{as} m. (%{kṝ} Un2. iii , 122 ; but more probably connected with 1. %{kara}) , the trunk of an elephant MBh. S3ak. &c. ; a young elephant BhP. ; a camel MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; a young camel Pan5cat. ; the metacarpus (the hand from the wrist to the root of the fingers) Sa1h. Comm. on Un2. &c. ; (in mus.) a singer who wrinkles the forehead when singing ; a kind of perfume L. ; a wall L. ; N. of Danta-vakra (king of the Karu1shas) MBh. ii , 577 ; (%{ā}) f. a particular plant L. ; (%{ī}) f. a she-camel L. ; Tragia Involucrata L.

2 (for 1. see col. 2) , %{am} n. the lunar mansion called Hasta Hcat.

&c. , for 1. see p. 254 , col. 2 ; for 2. , p. 254 , col. 3.

karabha-kāṇḍikā कअरअभअ-कआणडइकआ

f. Echinops Echinatus L.

karabha-grāma कअरअभअ-गरआमअ

m. N. of a village Katha1s.

karabha-grīva कअरअभअ-गरईवअ

m. N. of a fortress in the Vindhya mountain Katha1s.

karabha-priya कअरअभअ-परइयअ

m. a sort of tree L. ; (%{ā}) f. a sort of Alhagi L.

karabha-vallabha कअरअभअ-वअललअभअ

m. Feronia Elephantum.

karabhā7danī कअरअभआ7दअनई

f. a species of Alhagi (= %{-priyā} above).

karabhā7ṣṭaka कअरअभआ7षटअकअ

n. N. of wk.

karabho7rū कअरअभओ7रऊ

f. a woman whose thighs resemble the trunk of an elephant S3ak. Naish. &c.

karabhaka कअरअभअकअ

m. N. of a messenger S3ak. ; of a village Katha1s. (cf. %{karabha-grāma} above.)

karabhin कअरअभइन

%{ī} m. `" having a trunk "' , an elephant L.

ka4ras कअ4रअस

%{as} n. a deed , action RV. iv , 19 , 10.

see under 1. %{kara4}.

kara4sna कअरअ4सनअ

m. the fore-part of the arm RV. ; a finger-nail S3a1n3khS3r.

see under 1. %{kara4}.

kari कअरइ

1 mfn. (ifc.) causing , accomplishing (cf. %{ṡakṛt-k-}) ; (%{is}) m. the hand L.

2 (in comp. for %{karin} col. 3).

&c. see p. 254 , col. 2.

kari-kaṇā कअरइ-कअणआ

f. Piper Chaba ; %{-vallī} f. id.

kari-kumbha कअरइ-कउमभअ

m. the frontal globe of an elephant.

kari-kusumbha कअरइ-कउसउमभअ

m. a fragrant powder prepared from the flowers of Na1gakes3ara L.

kari-kusumbhaka कअरइ-कउसउमभअकअ

m. id.

kari-kṛt कअरइ-कऋत

m. Pongamia Glabra L.

kari-kṛṣṇā कअरइ-कऋषणआ

f. Piper Chaba Nigh.

kari-garjita कअरइ-गअरजइतअ

n. the roaring of elephants L.

kari-carman कअरइ-चअरमअन

n. an elephant's hide.

kari-ja कअरइ-जअ

m. a young elephant L.

kari-danta कअरइ-दअनतअ

m. an elephant's tusk W. ; ivory W.

kari-dāraka कअरइ-दआरअकअ

m. a lion L.

kari-nāsā कअरइ-नआसआ

f. the trunk of an elephant L.

kari-nāsikā कअरइ-नआसइकआ

f. a kind of musical instrument W.

kari-pa कअरइ-पअ

m. the keeper of an elephant [T.] g. %{cūrṇā7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 134.

kari-pattra कअरइ-पअततरअ

n. N. of a plant (cf. %{tālīṡa-pattra}.)

kari-patha कअरइ-पअथअ

m. the way of an elephant g. %{devapathā7di} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 108.

kari-pippalī कअरइ-पइपपअलई

f. Pothos Officinalis L. ; Piper Chaba L.

kari-pota कअरइ-पओतअ

m. a young elephant L.

kari-bandha कअरइ-बअनधअ

m. the post to which an elephant is tied L.

kari-makara कअरइ-मअकअरअ

m. a fabulous monster L.

kari-maṇḍita कअरइ-मअणडइतअ

n. N. of a wood Katha1s. lxx , 40.

kari-mācala कअरइ-मआचअलअ

m. `" destroyer of elephants "' , a lion L.

kari-muktā कअरइ-मउकतआ

f. a pearl (said to be found sometimes in an elephant's head) L.

kari-mukha कअरइ-मउखअ

m. `" elephant-faced "'N. of Gan2es3a L.

kari-yādas कअरइ-यआदअस

n. a water-elephant , hippopotamus W.

kari-rata कअरइ-रअतअ

n. `" elephant's coitus "' , a kind of coitus Kir. v , 23.

kari-vara कअरइ-वअरअ

m. an excellent elephant.

kari-vaijayantī कअरइ-वऐजअयअनतई

f. a flag carried by an elephant L.

kari-ṡāvaka कअरइ-शआवअकअ

m. a young elephant under five years old L.

kari-sundarikā कअरइ-सउनदअरइकआ

f. a gauge , water-mark L.

kari-skandha कअरइ-सकअनधअ

m. a herd of elephants Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51.

kari-hasta कअरइ-हअसतअ

m. a particular position of the hands.

karī7ndra कअरई7नदरअ

m. a large elephant a war or state elephant ; Indra's elephant W.

karika कअरइकअ

m. ifc. (= %{karin}) an elephant S3is3. iv , 29 ; (%{karikā} f. see 1. %{karaka}.) [254,3]

kariṇī कअरइणई

f. (fr. the next) , a female elephant Bhartr2. Vikr. Katha1s. ; %{-sahāya} m. the mate of the female elephant.

karin कअरइन

mfn. doing , effecting &c. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 70 ; (%{ī}) m. `" having a trunk "' , an elephant MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. ; (%{iṇī}) f. see above.

ka4riṣṭha कअ4रइषठअ

mfn. (superl.) doing most , doing very much RV. vii , 97 , 7.

&c. see p. 254 , col. 3.

kariṣṇu कअरइषणउ

mfn. (ifc.) doing , accomplishing Das3.

kariṣya4 कअरइषयअ4

mfn. to be done [= %{kartavya} Sa1y.] RV. i , 165 , 9.

kariṣyat कअरइषयअत

mfn. (fut. p. of 1. %{kṛ} q.v.) about to do ; future AitBr.

karīyas कअरईयअस

mfn. (compar.) one who does more W. (?)

kareṭa कअरएटअ

m. a finger-nail L.

see p. 254 , col. 3.

kareṇu कअरएणउ

m. (Un2. ii , 1) an elephant MBh. Pan5cat. &c. ; Pterospermum Acerifolium L. ; (%{us} [and %{ūs} L.]) f. a female elephant MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. ; a sort of plant Sus3r. ii , 171 , 16 ; 173 ; 7 ; the Svarabhakti (q.v.) between %{r} and %{h} Comm. on TPra1t.

&c. see p. 254 , col. 3.

kareṇu-pāla कअरएणउ-पआलअ

m. `" keeper of an elephant "'N. of a man.

kareṇu-bhū कअरएणउ-भऊ

m. N. of Pa1laka1pya L.

kareṇu-matī कअरएणउ-मअतई

f. N. of the wife of Nakula (and daughter of a king of the Cedis) MBh.

kareṇu-varya कअरएणउ-वअरयअ

m. a large or powerful elephant.

kareṇu-suta कअरएणउ-सउतअ

m. = %{-bhū} above.

kareṇuka कअरएणउकअ

n. the poisonous fruit of the plant Karen2u Sus3r. ii , 251 , 18 ; (%{ā}) f. a female elephant Pan5cat.

kara कअरअ

2 (for 1. see p. 253 , col. 1) m. (%{kṝ}) , a ray of light , sunbeam , moonbeam R. Megh. Pan5cat. &c. ; hail L. ; royal revenue , toll , tax , tribute , duty Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c.

kara-graha कअरअ-गरअहअ

(2. %{kara-graha} ; for 1. see p. 253 , col. 2) m. levying or gathering taxes ; a tax-gatherer.

kara-grahaṇa कअरअ-गरअहअणअ

(2. %{kara-grahaṇa}) n. levying or gathering taxes.

kara-grāhin कअरअ-गरआहइन

(2. %{kara-grāhin}) mfn. levying a tax , a tax-collector.

kara-jāla कअरअ-जआलअ

n. a pencil of rays , a stream of light W.

kara-da कअरअ-दअ

mfn. paying taxes , subject to tax , tributary MBh. ; %{-dī-kṛ} , to render tributary Hcar. ; %{-dī-kṛta} mfn. made tributary , subjugated MBh. i , 4462.

kara-paṇya कअरअ-पअणयअ

n. a commodity given as tribute MBh. ii , 1052.

kara-pāla कअरअ-पआलअ

(2. %{karapāla} ; for 1. see p. 253 , col. 2) m. chief tax-gatherer Pan5cat.

kara-praceya कअरअ-परअचएयअ

mfn. to be collected by taxes.

kara-prada कअरअ-परअदअ

(2. %{kara-prada}) mfn. paying taxes , tributary MBh. iii , 14774.

kara-rudh कअरअ-रउध

mfn. ray-obstructing.

kara-vat कअरअ-वअत

mfn. paying tribute.

kara-sāda कअरअ-सआदअ

(2. %{kara-sāda} ; for 1. see p. 253 , col. 3) m. the fading away of rays Pan5cat.

kara-spanda कअरअ-सपअनदअ

(2. %{kara-spanda} ; for 1. see p. 253 , col. 3) m. trembling of rays.

kara-sphoṭa कअरअ-सफओटअ

(2. %{kara-sphoṭa} ; for 1. see p. 253 , col. 3) m. extending the rays.

kara-hāra कअरअ-हआरअ

mfn. taking tribute BhP. 2.

karo7tkara कअरओ7तकअरअ

m. a bundle of rays ; a heavy tax W.

&c. see under 1. and 2. %{kara}.

karakā7bhighāta कअरअकआ7भइघआतअ

m. shower of hail , S3a1rn3g. 1.

karakā7sāra कअरअकआ7सआरअ

m. a shower of hail.

karakāsāra कअरअकआसआरअ

2 Nom. P. %{karakāsārati} , to pour or shower down like hail Dhu1rtas.

karī-kṛ कअरई-कऋ

to offer as a tribute Katha1s. xix , 114.

karakāyu कअरअकआयउ

m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra (cf. %{kanakāyu}) MBh. i , 6982.

karaṅka कअरअङकअ

m. the skull , head Katha1s. Ma1lati1m. ; a cocoa-nut hollowed to form a cup or vessel L. ; a kind of sugar-cane (cf. the next) L. ; any bone of the body L. ; [cf. Gk. $ , $ , $ ; Lat. {carina} , &79391[254 ,3] {cornu} , {cancer} ; Eng. {horn} ; cf. {karka}.]

karaṅka-ṡāli कअरअङकअ-शआलइ

m. a sort of sugar-cane.

karaṅkiṇī कअरअङकइणई

f. N. of a Yogini1 Hcat.

karaṅgaṇa कअरअङगअणअ

(v.l. for %{karā7ṅgaṇa}) m. a market , fair W.

karaculi कअरअचउलइ

m. N. of a country Viddh.

ka4rañja कअ4रअञजअ

m. the tree Pongamia Glabra (used medicinally) A1p. Sus3r. MBh. iii ; N. of an enemy of Indra (slain by this god) RV. i , 53 , 8 ; (%{ī}) f. Galedupa Piscidia Bhpr.

ka4rañja-phalaka कअ4रअञजअ-फअलअकअ

m. Feronia Elephantum L.

ka4rañja-ha4 कअ4रअञजअ-हअ4

mfn. pernicious to Karan5ja RV. x , 48 , 8.

karañjaka कअरअञजअकअ

%{as} , %{ikā} mf. Pongamia Glabra MBh. R. Sus3r. ; Verbesina Scandens L. [255,1]

karaṭa कअरअटअ

m. an elephant's temple MBh. Bhartr2. &c. ; the spot between the forehead and ear of a bird VarBr2S. ; a crow BhP. v , 14 , 29 S3a1ntis3. &c. ; a kind of drum Comm. on VarBr2S. ; a man of a low or degraded profession L. ; a bad Bra1hman L. ; an atheist , unbeliever , impugner of the doctrines of the Veda L. ; a kind of funeral ceremony L. ; Carthamus Tinctorius L. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people MBh. vi , 370 VP. ; of a royal dynasty ; (%{ā}) f. an elephant's temple ; a cow difficult to be milked L. ; (%{ī}) f. a crow L. ; (mfn.) dark-red VarBr2S. 61 , 2 ; 6.

karaṭā-mukha कअरअटआ-मउखअ

n. the spot where an elephant's temple bursts MBh.

karaṭaka कअरअटअकअ

m. a crow L. ; N. of a jackal Pan5cat. Hit. &c.

karaṭin कअरअटइन

%{ī} m. an elephant Subh.

karaṭikautuka कअरअटइकऔतउकअ

n. N. of wk. treating on elephants.

karaṭu कअरअटउ

m. the Numidian crane L. (cf. %{kareṭavyā} , %{kareṭu} , &c.)

karaṇa कअरअणअ

&c. see p. 254 , col. 1.

karatha कअरअथअ

m. N. of a physician BrahmaP.

karantha कअरअनथअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people VP.

karaphu कअरअफउ

a particular high number L. (Buddh.)

karama कअरअमअ

m. (= %{kalama}) a reed for writing with Ka1ran2d2.

karamaṭṭa कअरअमअटटअ

m. the betel-nuttree L.

karamarī कअरअमअरई

f. a prisoner L.

karamāla कअरअमआलअ

m. smoke (probably a corruption of %{khatamāla}).

karamba कअरअमबअ

mfn. (1. %{kṛ} Un2. iv , 82) , mixed ; set , inlaid W. ; m. a kind of gruel.

karambita कअरअमबइतअ

mfn. intermingled , mixed Gi1t. Naish. Viddh. &c. ; pounded , reduced to grains or dust W. ; set , inlaid W.

karambha4 कअरअमभअ4

m. groats or coarsely-ground oats &c. ; a dish of parched grain , a cake or flour or meal mixed with curds , a kind of gruel (generally offered to Pu1shan as having no teeth to masticate hardfood) RV. AV. VS. &c. ; a mixture ; N. of a poisonous plant Sus3r. ; of a son of S3akuni and father of Devara1ta Hariv. ; of the father of Asura Mahisha ; of a monkey R. ; of a brother of Rambha ; (%{ā}) f. Asparagus Racemosus L. ; fennel ; N. of the daughter of a king of Kalin3ga and wife of Akrodhana MBh. i , 3775 ; (mfn.) mixed (as an odour) BhP.

karambha4-pātra4 कअरअमभअ4-पआतरअ4

n. a dish of gruel S3Br.

karambha4-bhāga कअरअमभअ4-भआगअ

mfn. one who receives gruel for his part S3a1n3khBr.

karambha4-vālukā कअरअमभअ4-वआलउकआ

%{ās} f. nom. pl. hot sand as gruel (a certain punishment in hell) Ma1rkP. MBh. ; %{-tāpa} , %{ās} m. pl. the pains caused by this punishment Mn. xii , 76.

karambhā74d कअरअमभआ74द

mfn. eating groats or gruel RV. vi , 56 , 1.

karambhaka कअरअमभअकअ

m. a kind of Achyranthes Nigh. ; N. of a man Katha1s. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people Ma1rkP. ; (%{am}) n. groats , coarsely-ground oats &c. Ra1jat. ; a document drawn up in different dialects Sa1h.

karambhi कअरअमभइ

m. N. of a son of S3akuni and father of Devara1ta BhP. VP. ; (%{ayas}) pl. the lineage of Karambhi.

karambhi4n कअरअमभइ4न

mfn. possessing gruel RV.

kararddhi कअरअरदधइ

f. a cymbal L.

karavī कअरअवई

f. the leaf of the plant Asa Foetida Sus3r. (cf. %{karvarī} , %{kavarī} , %{kāvarī}.)

karavīka कअरअवईकअ

m. N. of a mountain.

kara-vīra कअरअ-वईरअ

see p. 253 , col. 3.

karahañcā कअरअहअञचआ

f. N. of a metre of four lines (each consisting of seven syllables).

karahāṭa कअरअहआटअ

m. the tree Vangueria Spinosa Sus3r. ; the fibrous root of a lotus L. ; N. of a region. [255,2]

karahāṭaka कअरअहआटअकअ

m. Vangueria Spinosa Sus3r. ; N. of an heretical prince MBh. ii , 1173 ; a series of six s3lokas with one sentence running through Comm. on Ka1vya7d.

karāṅgaṇa कअरआङगअणअ

see under 1. %{kara4} , p. 253 , col. 3.

karā4ṭa कअरआ4टअ

m. N. of Gan2es3a MaitrS.

karāyikā कअरआयइकआ

f. a bird , a small kind of crane Pan5cat.

karārin कअरआरइन

%{ī} m. (%{-riṇas} pl.)N. of a sect worshipping Devi1.

karāla कअरआलअ

mfn. opening wide , cleaving asunder , gaping (as a wound) Mr2icch. Pan5cat. R. &c. ; having a gaping mouth and projecting teeth BhP. R. Prab. ; formidable , dreadful , terrible MBh. R. Sus3r. ; m. a species of animal , musk-deer Sus3r. Nigh. ; a mixture of oil and the resin of Shorea Robusta L. ; N. of a region Ra1jat. ; of an Asura ; of a Rakshas ; of a Deva-gandharva ; (%{ā}) f. Hemidesmus Indicus L. ; N. of Durga1 Ma1lati1m. ; of a procuress Hit. ; (%{ī}) f. one of the seven tongues and nine Samidhs of Agni Mun2d2Up. Gr2ihya1s. ; a sword ; (%{am}) n. a sort of basil Car. ; a kind of Ocimum L.

karāla-kara कअरआलअ-कअरअ

mfn. having a powerful arm or hand ; having a large trunk (as an elephant).

karāla-kesara कअरआलअ-कएसअरअ

m. N. of a lion Pan5cat.

karāla-janaka कअरआलअ-जअनअकअ

m. N. of a prince (also called Janaka) MBh.

karāla-tripuṭā कअरआलअ-तरइपउटआ

f. a species of corn L.

karāla-daṃṣṭra कअरआलअ-दअंषटरअ

mfn. having terrific teeth BhP.

karāla-bhairava कअरआलअ-भऐरअवअ

n. N. of a Tantra Ku1rmaP. [T.]

karāla-mukha कअरआलअ-मउखअ

mfn. having a terrible mouth Pan5cat.

karāla-locana कअरआलअ-लओचअनअ

mfn. terrific.

karāla-vaktra कअरआलअ-वअकतरअ

mfn. having a terrible mouth BhP. Pan5cat.

karāla-vadana कअरआलअ-वअदअनअ

mfn. id. Bhag. R. BhP. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of Durga1.

karālā7kṣa कअरआलआ7कषअ

m. `" having terrible eyes "'N. of a follower of Skanda MBh.

karālā7nana कअरआलआ7नअनअ

mfn. having a terrific face.

karālaka कअरआलअकअ

n. a kind of Ocimum.

karālika कअरआलइकअ

m. a tree L. ; a sword L. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of Durga1.

karālita कअरआलइतअ

mfn. rendered formidable , afraid of , alarmed at ; magnified , intensified Ka1d.

karālin कअरआलइन

mfn. singing with a gaping and distorted mouth ; (%{ī}) m. a tree L.

karikrata कअरइकरअतअ

m. N. of the author of RV. x , 130 , 5.

karibha कअरइभअ

m. Ficus Religiosa L.

karira कअरइरअ

%{as} , %{am} m. n. the shoot of a bamboo (cf. %{karīra}.)

karīti कअरईतइ

m. %{ayas} pl.N. of a people VP.

karī4ra कअरई4रअ

%{as} , %{am} m. n. the shoot of a bamboo Sus3r. Hcat. ; m. a water-jar L. ; Capparis Aphylla (a thorny plant growing in deserts and fed upon by camels) S3Br. MBh. Sus3r. ; (%{ā} , or %{ī}) f. the root of an elephant's tusk L. ; a cricket , small grasshopper L. ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of Capparis Aphylla.

karī4ra-kuṇa कअरई4रअ-कउणअ

m. the fruit-season of Capparis Aphylla.

karī4ra-prastha कअरई4रअ-परअसथअ

m. N. of a town ; (v.l. %{karīriprastha}.)

karī4ra-vatī कअरई4रअ-वअतई

f. N. of a woman.

karīrikā कअरईरइकआ

f. the root of an elephant's tusk L.

karīraka कअरईरअकअ

n. fight , battle L.

karīla-deṡa कअरईलअ-दएशअ

m. N. of a country.

ka4rīṣa कअ4रईषअ

%{as} , %{am} m. n. (1. %{kṝ} Un2. iv , 26) , rubbish , refuse ; dung , dry cow-dung S3Br. ii Mn. viii , 250 R. &c. ; N. of a mountain.

ka4rīṣa-gandhi कअ4रईषअ-गअनधइ

m. N. of a man Comm. on Pa1n2.

ka4rīṣa--ṃ-kaṣa कअ4रईषअ--M-कअषअ

mf(%{ā})n. sweeping away dung Pa1n2. 3-2 , 42.

karīṣā7gni कअरईषआ7गनइ

m. a fire of dry cow-dung (this substance is very generally used as fuel in Hindu1sta1n) L.

karīṣo7ttha कअरईषओ7तथअ

m. (scil. %{agni}) id. L.

karīṣaka कअरईषअकअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people VP.

karīṣi4n कअरईषइ4न

mfn. abounding in dung AV. iii , 14 , 3 ; xix , 31 , 3 ; (%{iṇī}) f. N. of a river MBh. VP. ; a region abounding in dung g. %{puṣkarā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 135.

karu4ṇa कअरउ4णअ

mf(%{ā})n. (1. %{kṝ} Un2. iii , 53 ; but in some of its meanings fr. 1. %{kṛ}) , mournful , miserable , lamenting MBh. Das3. &c. ; compassionate BhP. [255,3] ; (%{am}) ind. mournfully , wofully , pitifully , in distress MBh. Pan5cat. Vet. &c. ; m. `" causing pity or compassion "' , one of the Rasas or sentiments of a poem , the pathetic sentiment Sa1h. &c. ; Citrus Decumana L. ; a Buddha L. ; N. of an Asura Hariv. ; (%{ā}) f. pity , compassion BhP. Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. ; one of the four Brahma-viha1ras (Buddh.) ; the sentiment of compassion (cf. above) L. ; a particular tone (in mus.) ; (%{ī}) f. a particular plant L. ; (%{am}) n. an action , holy work RV. i , 100 , 7 AV. xii , 3 , 47 TS. i.

karu4ṇa-dhvani कअरउ4णअ-धवअनइ

m. a cry of distress Vikr.

karu4ṇa-puṇḍarīka कअरउ4णअ-पउणडअरईकअ

n. N. of a Buddhist work.

karu4ṇa-mallī कअरउ4णअ-मअललई

f. Jasminum Sambac.

karu4ṇa-vedi-tva कअरउ4णअ-वएदइ-तवअ

n. compassion , sympathy Mn. vii , 211 R.

karu4ṇa-vedin कअरउ4णअ-वएदइन

mfn. compassionate , sympathizing Car. R.

karuṇā7kara कअरउणआ7कअरअ

m. N. of a Bra1hman.

karuṇākalpa-latā कअरउणआकअलपअ-लअतआ

f. N. of wk.

karuṇā7tman कअरउणआ7तमअन

mfn. miserable , mournful Ba1lar.

karuṇā7nandakāvya कअरउणआ7नअनदअकआवयअ

n. N. of a poem.

karuṇā-para कअरउणआ-पअरअ

mfn. compassionate , tender L.

karuṇā-maya कअरउणआ-मअयअ

mfn. `" consisting of compassion "' , compassionate Ba1lar.

karuṇā-mallī कअरउणआ-मअललई

f. = %{-mallī} above W.

karuṇā7rambha कअरउणआ7रअमभअ

mfn. engaging in deplorable actions R.

karuṇā7rdra कअरउणआ7रदरअ

mfn. tender with pity , tender-hearted , sensitive.

karuṇā-vat कअरउणआ-वअत

mfn. being in a pitiful state , pitiable R. ; pitiful , compassionate ; (%{vatī}) f. N. of a Sura1n3gana1 Jain.

karuṇāvipralambha कअरउणआवइपरअलअमभअ

m. grief of separation with the uncertainty of meeting again ; sorrowful events occurring during separation W.

karuṇā-vṛtti कअरउणआ-वऋततइ

mfn. disposed to pity.

karuṇā-veditā कअरउणआ-वएदइतआ

f. charitableness , kindliness , sympathy W.

karuṇe7ṡvara कअरउणए7शवअरअ

n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP.

karuṇāya कअरउणआयअ

Nom. P. (MBh.) A1. Pa1n2.) %{karuṇāyati} , %{-te} , to be compassionate , pity.

karuṇin कअरउणइन

mfn. (fr. %{karuṇā} g. %{sukhā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 131) , being in a pitiful condition , pitiable ; compassionate , pitiful.

karutthāma कअरउतथआमअ

m. N. of a son of Dushyanta (and father of A1kri1d2a) Hariv. ; (v.l. %{karūtthāma}.)

karundhaka कअरउनधअकअ

m. N. of a son of S3u1ra (and brother of Vasu-deva) VP.

karu4ma कअरउ4मअ

m. a kind of demon AV. viii , 6 , 10.

karū4kara कअरऊ4कअरअ

n. the joint of the neck and the back-bone AV. xi , 9 , 8 S3Br. xii.

ka4rūỊatin कअ4रऊLअतइन

mfn. one whose teeth are decayed and broken , having gaps in the teeth RV. iv , 30 , 24 Nir.

karūṣa कअरऊषअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people MBh. Hariv. &c. ; m. N. of Danta-vakra (a king of that people) MBh. ii , 577 ; N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (the founder of the above people) Hariv. BhP. &c.

karūṣa-ja कअरऊषअ-जअ

m. N. of Danta-vakra (or Danta-vaktra) BhP. vii , 10 , 37.

karūṣaka कअरऊषअकअ

m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata BhP. ix , 1 , 12 (cf. above) ; (%{am}) n. N. of a species of fruit MBh. iii , 10039.

kareṭavyā कअरएटअवयआ

f. the Numidian crane L.

kareṭu कअरएटउ

m. id. L.

kareḍuka कअरएडउकअ

m. id. L. (cf. %{karaṭu} , &c.)

karenara कअरएनअरअ

m. benzoin , storax W.

karevara कअरएवअरअ

m. Olibanum L.

karoṭa कअरओटअ

m. a basin , cup L. ; the bones of the head , the skull L.

karoṭaka कअरओटअकअ

m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1553 (cf. %{karkoṭaka}.)

karoṭi कअरओटइ

%{is} , %{ī} f. a basin , cup ; the skull Ra1jat. &c.

karoṭika कअरओटइकअ

ifc. (= %{karoṭi}) the skull Ra1jat. v , 417.

kark कअरक

(a Sautra root) , to laugh.

karka4 कअरकअ4

mf(%{ī4})n. (%{kṛ} Un2. iii , 40 ; cf. %{karaṅka}) , white AV. iv , 38 , 6 ; 7 ; good , excellent W. ; m. a white horse MBh. ; a crab L. ; the sign Cancer ; a water-jar L. ; fire L. ; a mirror L. ; a younger brother of the father L. ; beauty L. ; a particular gem L. [256,1] ; N. of a plant (= %{karkaṭa}) L. ; N. of a commentator ; (%{ā}) f. a white mare Katha1s. cxxi , 278.

karka4-khaṇḍa कअरकअ4-खअणडअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people MBh.

karka4-candre7ṡvara-tantra कअरकअ4-चअनदरए7शवअरअ-तअनतरअ

n. N. of a Tantra.

karka4-cirbhiṭā कअरकअ4-चइरभइटआ

f. a species of cucumber L.

karka4-phala कअरकअ4-फअलअ

n. N. of a plant L.

karka4-rāja कअरकअ4-रआजअ

m. N. of a man.

karka4-vallī कअरकअ4-वअललई

f. Achyranthes Aspera L.

karka4-sāra कअरकअ4-सआरअ

n. flour or meal mixed with curds L.

karka4-svāmin कअरकअ4-सवआमइन

m. N. of a man.

karkā7kṣa कअरकआ7कषअ

mfn. `" white-eyed "' (said of the owl) Pan5cat. (ed. Bombay).

karkā7hva कअरकआ7हवअ

m. N. of a plant L.

karkaṭa कअरकअटअ

m. a crab Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. ; the sign Cancer VarBr2S. VarBr2. &c. ; a particular bird L. ; N. of several plants ; the fibrous root of a plant L. ; the curved end of the beam of a balance (to which the strings supporting the scale are attached) , Mit. ; a pair of compasses in a particular position ; a particular position of the hands ; a kind of fever Bhpr. ; a kind of coitus L. ; (%{ā}) f. Momordica Mixta L. ; (%{ī}) f. a female crab MBh. ; Cucumis Utilissimus , a kind of cucumber Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. ; a small water-jar Pan5cat. ; the fruit of Bombax Heptaphyllum L. ; N. of a Ra1kshasi1 ; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. &79738[256 ,1] %{cancer}.]

karkaṭa-pura कअरकअटअ-पउरअ

n. N. of a town.

karkaṭa-vallī कअरकअटअ-वअललई

f. Achyranthes Aspera L. ; Piper Chaba L. ; Carpopogon Pruriens L.

karkaṭa-ṡriṅga कअरकअटअ-शरइङगअ

n. the claw of a crab. Mit. ; (%{ī}) f. gall-nut (an excrescence on Rhus Succedana) Sus3r. ; (%{ikā}) f. id.

karkaṭā7kṣa कअरकअटआ7कषअ

m. Cucumis Utilissimus L.

karkaṭā7khyā कअरकअटआ7खयआ

f. gall-nut Sus3r.

karkaṭā7ṅgā कअरकअटआ7ङगआ

f. id. L.

karkaṭā7sthi कअरकअटआ7सथइ

n. the shell or crust of a crab Sus3r. ii , 389 , 17.

karkaṭā7hva कअरकअटआ7हवअ

m. AEgle Marmelos L. ; (%{ā}) f. gall-nut (cf. %{ṡriṅgī} above) Bhpr.

karkaṭe7ṡa कअरकअटए7शअ

m. N. of a sanctuary Ra1jat.

karkaṭe7ṡvaratīrtha कअरकअटए7शवअरअतईरथअ

n. N. of a Ti1rtha , S3ivP.

karkaṭaka कअरकअटअकअ

m. a crab Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. ; the sign Cancer VarBr2S. ; a pair of tongs Das3. ; a pair of compasses (cf. %{karkaṭa}) ; a kind of plant Sus3r. ; a particular position of the hands ; N. of a Na1ga R. ; (%{ikā}) f. a sort of plant Sus3r. ii , 276 , 3 Pan5cat. ; a kernel L. ; (%{am}) n. a kind of poisonous root Sus3r. ; a particular fracture of the bones Sus3r. i , 301 , 5.

karkaṭakā7sthi कअरकअटअकआ7सथइ

n. the shell or crust of a crab Sus3r.

karkaṭi कअरकअटइ

f. Cucumis Utilissimus L.

karkaṭinī कअरकअटइनई

f. Curcuma Xanthorrhiza L.

karkaṭu कअरकअटउ

m. the Numidian crane (cf. %{karaṭu} , &c.)

karki कअरकइ

m. the sign Cancer.

&c. see col. 1.

karkin कअरकइन

%{ī} m. id. VarBr2S.

karki-prastha कअरकइ-परअसथअ

or m. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87.

karkī-prastha कअरकई-परअसथअ

m. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87.

karky-ādi कअरकय-आदइ

m. N. of a gan2a ib.

karka4ndhu कअरकअ4नधउ

%{us} , %{ūs} mf. (fr. %{karka} and %{dhā} Comm. on Un2. i , 95 ; according to others fr. %{karka} and %{andhu} , `" a well "') , Zizyphus Jujuba ; (%{u}) n. the fruit of this tree , the jujube berry VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. &c. ; (%{us}) m. a well without water , one dried up Comm. on Un2. i , 28 ; N. of a man RV. i , 112 , 6 ; (%{ūs}) f. a term or name applied to a fetus which is ten days old BhP. iii , 31 , 2.

karka4ndhu-kuṇa कअरकअ4नधउ-कउणअ

m. the fruit-season of the jujube tree g. %{pīlvā7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24.

karka4ndhu-prastha कअरकअ4नधउ-परअसथअ

m. N. of a town g. %{karky-ādi} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87.

karka4ndhu-matī कअरकअ4नधउ-मअतई

f. N. of a woman g. %{madhv-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 86.

karka4ndhu-rohita कअरकअ4नधउ-रओहइतअ

mfn. red like a berry of the jujube tree VS. xxiv , 2.

karka4ndhu-saktu4 कअरकअ4नधउ-सअकतउ4

%{avas} m. pl. flour of jujube berries S3Br. xii.

karkandhūkā4 कअरकअनधऊकआ4

f. a small berry of the jujube tree (?) AV. xx , 136 , 3.

karkara कअरकअरअ

mf(%{ā})n. (perhaps connected with %{karka}) hard , firm Gi1t. Ma1lati1m. Amar. ; m. a bone L. ; a hammer L. ; a mirror L. (cf. %{karphara}) ; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1561 ; (%{as} , %{am}) m. n. stone , limestone (esp. the nodule found in Bengal under the name of Kan3kar W.) , Satr. ; a species of date L. ; [cf. %{karaṅka} , %{ṡarkara} ; Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {hallus} , &79800[256 ,1] {calx} ; Hib. {carraice} ; Gael. {carraig} W. {careg}.]

karkara-cchadā कअरकअरअ-चछअदआ

f. N. of a plant L.

karkarā7kṣa कअरकअरआ7कषअ

m. a wagtail L.

karkarā7ṅga कअरकअरआ7ङगअ

m. id. L.

karkarā7ndhaka कअरकअरआ7नधअकअ

or m. a blind well (one of which the mouth is over grown with grass &c. so as to be hidden

karkarā7ndhuka कअरकअरआ7नधउकअ

m. a blind well (one of which the mouth is over grown with grass &c. so as to be hidden ; cf. %{karka4ndhu} and %{andhakūpa}) L.

karkarā7hvā कअरकअरआ7हवआ

f. N. of a plant L.

karkarāṭu कअरकअरआटउ

m. a glance , sidelook L.

karkarāṭuka कअरकअरआटउकअ

m. the Numidian crane L. [256,2]

karkareṭu कअरकअरएटउ

m. id. L.

karkareḍu कअरकअरएडउ

m.

karkareḍuka कअरकअरएडउकअ

m. id. L.

karkari4 कअरकअरइ4

%{is} , %{ī} f. a kind of lute RV. ii , 43 , 3 AV. iv , 37 , 4 ; xx , 132 , 8 S3a1n3khS3r. ; (%{ī}) f. a water-jar Bhartr2. AgP. &c. ; a kind of plant L.

karkari4-karṇa4 कअरकअरइ4-कअरणअ4

mf(%{ī})n. having ears like a lute MaitrS.

karkarika4 कअरकअरइकअ4

m. a kind of lute AV. xx , 132 , 3.

karkarīkā कअरकअरईकआ

f. a small water-jar Comm. on Un2. iv , 20.

karkareṭa कअरकअरएटअ

(connected with %{karka}?) m. the hand curved like a claw for the purpose of grasping anything L.

karkaṡa कअरकअशअ

mf(%{ā})n. (perhaps connected with %{karka} and %{karkara}) hard , firm , rough , harsh (lit. and metaph.) Sus3r. Mr2icch. Bhartr2. &c. ; m. a sword , scymitar L. ; Cassia or Sennia Esculenta ; a species of sugar-cane ; = %{guṇḍorocanī} L. ; (%{ā}) f. Tragia Involucrata L. ; N. of an Apsaras Ma1rkP. ; (%{ī}) f. the wild jujube L.

karkaṡa-cchada कअरकअशअ-चछअदअ

m. Trophis Aspera L. ; Trichosanthes Dioeca L. ; (%{ā}) f. Luffa Acutangula L. ; = %{dagdhā} L.

karkaṡa-tva कअरकअशअ-तवअ

n. hardness ; harshness , rough manners MBh. Kum.

karkaṡa-dala कअरकअशअ-दअलअ

m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L. ; (%{ā}) f. = %{dagdhā} L.

karkaṡikā कअरकअशइकआ

f. wild jujube L.

karkāru कअरकआरउ

m. Beninkasa Cerifera (a species of gourd) Sus3r. ; (%{u}) n. the fruit of this plant L.

karkāruka कअरकआरउकअ

m. Beninkasa Cerifera Sus3r. ; (%{am}) n. its fruit L.

karkeṇata कअरकएणअतअ

m. a species of quartz Car.

karketila कअरकएतइलअ

m. id. L.

karkoṭa कअरकओटअ

m. N. of one of the principal Na1gas of Pa1ta1la VP. Ra1jat. &c. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people VarBr2S. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a plant with a bitter fruit ; (%{am}) n. N. of a plant Sus3r.

karkoṭa-vāpī कअरकओटअ-वआपई

f. N. of a reservoir of water in Benares SkandaP.

karkoṭaka कअरकओटअकअ

m. Momordica Mixta Sus3r. ; AEgle Marmelos L. ; the sugar-cane L. ; N. of a Na1ga MBh. Hariv. &c. ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people MBh. viii , 2066 ; (%{ikā}) f. Momordica Mixta L. ; (%{ī}) f. N. of a plant with yellow flowers Bhpr. Car. ; Momordica Mixta L. ; (%{am}) n. the fruit of Momordica Mixta Sus3r. i , 222 , 1.

karkoṭaka-viṣa कअरकओटअकअ-वइषअ

n. the poison of Karkot2aka MW.

karkoṭaki कअरकओटअकइ

m. N. of a Na1ga (cf. above) Ba1lar. 225 , 5.

karcarikā कअरचअरइकआ

f. a kind of pastry or cake ; (Beng. %{kacurī}.)

karcarī कअरचअरई

f. a kind of medicinal substance Bhpr.

karcūṭikā कअरचऊटइकआ

f. a kind of pastry L.

karcūra कअरचऊरअ

m. turmeric L. ; (%{am}) n. an orpiment S3is3. iii , 11 ; gold L. (cf. %{karbura} , %{karbūra}.)

karcūraka कअरचऊरअकअ

m. turmeric L. (cf. %{karbūraka}.)

karj कअरज

cl. 1. P. %{karjati} , %{cakarja} , &c. , to pain , torment Dha1tup. vii , 53.

karṇ कअरण

cl. 10. P. %{karṇayati} , to pierce , bore Dha1tup. xxxv , 71 ; (%{ā-karṇaya} , p. 126 , col. 2 , is a Nom. fr. the next.)

ka4rṇa कअ4रणअ

m. (%{kṛt} Nir. ; 1. %{kṝ} Un2. iii , 10) , the ear RV. AV. TS. Sus3r. (%{a4pi ka4rṇe} , behind the ear or back , from behind RV. [cf. %{apikarṇa4}] ; %{karṇe} , [in dram.] into the ear , in a low voice , aside Mr2icch. Ma1lav. ; %{karṇaṃ} %{dā} , to give ear to , listen to S3ak. Mr2icch. ; %{karṇam ā-gam} , to come to one's ear , become known to Ragh. i , 9) ; the handle or ear of a vessel RV. viii , 72 , 12 S3Br. ix Ka1tyS3r. &c. ; the helm or rudder of a ship R. ; (in geom.) the hypothenuse of a triangle or the diagonal of a tetragon Hcat. &c. ; the diameter of a circle , Su1ryas ; (in prosody) a spondee ; Cassia Fistula L. ; Calotropis Gigantea L. ; N. of a king of An3ga (and elder brother by the mother's side of the Pa1n2d2u princes , being the son of the god Su1rya by Pr2itha1 or Kunti1 , before her marriage with Pa1n2d2u ; afraid of the censure of her relatives , Kunti1 deserted the child and exposed it in the river , where it was found by a charioteer named Adhi-ratha and nurtured by his wife Ra1dha1 [256,3] ; hence Karn2a is sometimes called Su1ta-putra or Su1ta-ja , sometimes Ra1dheya , though named by his foster-parents Vasu-shen2a) MBh. BhP. &c. ; N. of several other men ; (mfn. %{karṇa4}) , eared , furnished with ears or long ears AV. v , 13 , 9 VS. TS. ; furnished with chaff (as grain) TS. i , 8 , 9 , 3.

ka4rṇa-kaṇḍū कअ4रणअ-कअणडऊ

f. painful itching of the ear Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-karṇikā कअ4रणअ-कअरणइकआ

f. a kind of colocynth L.

ka4rṇa-kaṣāya कअ4रणअ-कअषआयअ

m. dirt in the ears BhP. ii , 6 , 45.

ka4rṇa-kiṭṭa कअ4रणअ-कइटटअ

n. the wax of the ear Nigh.

ka4rṇa-kīṭī कअ4रणअ-कईटई

f. Julus Cornifex (an insect or worm with many feet and of reddish colour) L.

ka4rṇa-kutūhala कअ4रणअ-कउतऊहअलअ

n. N. of wk. L.

ka4rṇa-kubja कअ4रणअ-कउबजअ

n. N. of an imaginary town Vet.

ka4rṇa-kumārī कअ4रणअ-कउमआरई

f. N. of Bhava1ni1.

ka4rṇa-kuvalaya कअ4रणअ-कउवअलअयअ

n. a lotus flower stuck into the ear (as an ornament) Das3.

ka4rṇa-kroṡa कअ4रणअ-करओशअ

m. an affection of the ear , singing in the ears Gobh. iii , 3 , 27.

ka4rṇa-kṣveḍa कअ4रणअ-कषवएडअ

m. id. Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-kharika कअ4रणअ-खअरइकअ

m. N. of a Vais3ya Comm. on Pa1n2.

ka4rṇa-ga कअ4रणअ-गअ

mfn. touching the ear , hanging on it , next to the ear , extending to it W.

ka4rṇa-giri कअ4रणअ-गइरइ

m. N. of a mountain.

ka4rṇa-gūtha कअ4रणअ-गऊथअ

m. n. ear-wax ; m. hardening of the wax of the ear Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-gūthaka कअ4रणअ-गऊथअकअ

m. id.

ka4rṇa-gṛhīta4 कअ4रणअ-गऋहईतअ4

mfn. seized by the ear TS. vi , 1 , 7 , 6.

ka4rṇa-gṛ4hyā कअ4रणअ-गऋ4हयआ

(Padap. %{-gṛ4hya}) ind. p. seizing by the ear RV. viii , 70 , 15.

ka4rṇa-gocara कअ4रणअ-गओचअरअ

m. the range of hearing , anything perceptible by the ear T.

ka4rṇa-grāha कअ4रणअ-गरआहअ

m. a helmsman g. %{revaty-ādi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 146 ; %{-vat} mfn. furnished with a helmsman (as a ship) R.

ka4rṇa-cāmara कअ4रणअ-चआमअरअ

n. a cowrie as ornament for the ear of an elephant Ka1d.

ka4rṇa-cchidra कअ4रणअ-चछइदरअ

n. the outer auditory passage Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-ja कअ4रणअ-जअ

m. ear-wax L.

ka4rṇa-japa कअ4रणअ-जअपअ

m. `" ear-whisperer "' , an informer Katha1s.

ka4rṇa-jalūkā कअ4रणअ-जअलऊकआ

f. = %{-kīṭā} above L.

ka4rṇa-jalaukas कअ4रणअ-जअलऔकअस

n.

ka4rṇa-jalaukā कअ4रणअ-जअलऔकआ

f. id. L.

ka4rṇa-jāpa कअ4रणअ-जआपअ

m. the act of whispering in the ear ; tale-bearing , calumniating Pan5cat.

ka4rṇa-jāha कअ4रणअ-जआहअ

n. the root of the ear Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24 Ma1lati1m.

ka4rṇa-jit कअ4रणअ-जइत

m. `" the conqueror of Karn2a "'N. of Arjuna (Karn2a having taken the part of the Kurus , was killed by Arjuna in one of the great battles between them and the Pa1n2d2us cf. MBh. viii , 4798 f.) L.

ka4rṇa-jyoti कअ4रणअ-जयओतइ

f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla Nigh.

ka4rṇa-jvara कअ4रणअ-जवअरअ

m. affection of the ears.

ka4rṇa-ta4s कअ4रणअ-तअ4स

ind. away from or out of the ear AV. ix , 8 , 3.

ka4rṇa-tā कअ4रणअ-तआ

f. the being an ear Amar.

ka4rṇa-tāla कअ4रणअ-तआलअ

m. the flapping of an elephant's ears Ragh. S3is3. ; %{-latā} f. the flap of the ear of an elephant HYog.

ka4rṇa-darpaṇa कअ4रणअ-दअरपअणअ

m. a particular ornament for the ear L.

ka4rṇa-dundubhi कअ4रणअ-दउनदउभइ

f. `" a drum in the ear "' , a kind of worm = %{-kīṭā} above L.

ka4rṇa-deva कअ4रणअ-दएवअ

m. N. of a king.

ka4rṇa-dhāra कअ4रणअ-धआरअ

m. a helmsman , pilot Sus3r. BhP. &c. ; a sailor , seaman Katha1s. xviii , 300 ; (%{ā}) f. N. of an Apsaras Ka1ran2d2. ; %{-tā} f. the office of a helmsman Katha1s. xxvi , 8.

ka4rṇa-dhāraka कअ4रणअ-धआरअकअ

m. a helmsman L.

ka4rṇa-dhāriṇī कअ4रणअ-धआरइणई

f. a female elephant L.

ka4rṇa-dhvanana कअ4रणअ-धवअनअनअ

n. singing in the ear.

ka4rṇa-nāda कअ4रणअ-नआदअ

m. id.

ka4rṇa-nāsā कअ4रणअ-नआसआ

%{e} f. du. ear and nose R. iii , 18 , 21.

ka4rṇa-nīlo7tpala कअ4रणअ-नईलओ7तपअलअ

n. a blue lotus-flower stuck into the ear , Kuv.

ka4rṇa-pa कअ4रणअ-पअ

m. N. of a man Ra1jat.

ka4rṇa-pattraka कअ4रणअ-पअततरअकअ

m. the lobe of the ear Ya1jn5. iii , 96.

ka4rṇa-pattrabhaṅga कअ4रणअ-पअततरअभअङगअ

m. ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kala1s) Va1tsya1y.

ka4rṇa-patha कअ4रणअ-पअथअ

m. the compass or range of hearing , (%{-m ā-yā} , to come within the range of or reach the ear , be heard S3ak. 232 , 11 ; %{-m upa-i} id. BhP. ii , 3 , 19) ; %{-thā7tithi} m. `" a visitor in the compass of the ear "' , anything heard of or learnt Ra1jat.

ka4rṇa-paraṃ-parā कअ4रणअ-पअरअं-पअरआ

f. the going from one ear to another Pan5cat. Katha1s.

ka4rṇa-parā7krama कअ4रणअ-पअरआ7करअमअ

m. N. of wk.

ka4rṇa-parvan कअ4रणअ-पअरवअन

n. N. of the eighth book of the Maha1bha1rata.

ka4rṇa-pāka कअ4रणअ-पआकअ

m. inflammation of the outer ear Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-pāli कअ4रणअ-पआलइ

f. the lobe of the ear , the outer ear Sus3r. ; (%{ī}) f. id. ib. ; a particular ornament for the ear L. ; N. of a river ; %{--lyāmaya} m. a particular disease of the outer ear (produced from piercing the ear) Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-pitṛ कअ4रणअ-पइतऋ

m. `" Karn2a's father "'N. of Su1rya L.

ka4rṇa-piṡācī कअ4रणअ-पइशआचई

f. N. of a goddess Tantras.

ka4rṇa-pīṭha कअ4रणअ-पईठअ

n. the concha or outer end of the auditory passage Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-puṭa कअ4रणअ-पउटअ

n. the auditory passage of the ear BhP.

ka4rṇa-putraka कअ4रणअ-पउतरअकअ

m. the concha of the ear Car. ; (%{ikā}) f. id. L.

ka4rṇa-pur कअ4रणअ-पउर

%{ūr} f. `" the capital of Karn2a "' , Campa1 (the ancient N. for Bhagalpur) L.

ka4rṇa-purī कअ4रणअ-पउरई

f. id. ib.

ka4rṇa-puṣpa कअ4रणअ-पउषपअ

m. blue Amaranth Nigh.

ka4rṇa-pūra कअ4रणअ-पऊरअ

m. n. an ornament (esp. of flowers) worn round the ears MBh. Ragh. Ka1d. &c. ; a blue lotus-flower L. ; Acacia Sirissa L. ; Jonesia Asoka L. ; N. of the father of Kavicandra and author of the Alam2ka1ra Kaustubha.

ka4rṇa-pūraka कअ4रणअ-पऊरअकअ

m. Nauclea Cadamba L. ; N. of a servant Mr2icch.

ka4rṇa-pūraṇa कअ4रणअ-पऊरअणअ

m. N. of an author (= %{-pūra} above) ; the act of filling the ears (with cotton &c.) ; any substance used for that purpose Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-pūrī-kṛ कअ4रणअ-पऊरई-कऋ

to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Ka1d. Hcar. [257,1]

ka4rṇa-prakāṡa कअ4रणअ-परअकआशअ

m. N. of wk.

ka4rṇa-pratināha कअ4रणअ-परअतइनआहअ

m. a particular disease of the ear (suppression of its excretion or wax , which is supposed to have dissolved and passed out by the nose and mouth) Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-pratīnāha कअ4रणअ-परअतईनआहअ

m. id. ib.

ka4rṇa-prayāga कअ4रणअ-परअयआगअ

m. N. of the confluence of the rivers Gan3ga1 and Pindur.

ka4rṇa-prādheya कअ4रणअ-परआधएयअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people.

ka4rṇa-prā7nta कअ4रणअ-परआ7नतअ

m. the lobe of the ear L.

ka4rṇa-prāvaraṇa कअ4रणअ-परआवअरअणअ

mf(%{ā})n. using the ears for a covering R. v , 17 , 5 ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a fabulous people MBh. R. &c. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix , 2643.

ka4rṇa-prāveya कअ4रणअ-परआवएयअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people.

ka4rṇa-phala कअ4रणअ-फअलअ

m. a sort of fish (Ophiocephalus Kurrawey) L.

ka4rṇa-bhūṣaṇa कअ4रणअ-भऊषअणअ

n. an ornament for the ear.

ka4rṇa-bhūṣā कअ4रणअ-भऊषआ

f. id. ; the art of ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kala1s).

ka4rṇa-madgura कअ4रणअ-मअदगउरअ

m. a sort of fish , Silurus unitus L.

ka4rṇa-mala कअ4रणअ-मअलअ

n. the excretion or wax of the ear L.

ka4rṇa-mukura कअ4रणअ-मउकउरअ

m. a particular ornament for the ear L.

ka4rṇa-mukha कअ4रणअ-मउखअ

mfn. headed by Karna , having Karn2a as leader.

ka4rṇa-muni कअ4रणअ-मउनइ

m. N. of a man.

ka4rṇa-mūla कअ4रणअ-मऊलअ

n. the root of the ear Sus3r. BhP. &c.

ka4rṇa--mūlīya कअ4रणअ--मऊलईयअ

mfn. belonging to the root of the ear.

ka4rṇa-moṭā कअ4रणअ-मओटआ

f. Acacia arabica L.

ka4rṇa-moṭi कअ4रणअ-मओटइ

f. N. of Durga1 in her form as Ca1mun2d2a1 L.

ka4rṇa-moṭī कअ4रणअ-मओटई

id. L.

ka4rṇa-yoni कअ4रणअ-यओनइ

(%{ka4rṇa-}) mfn. having the ear as a source or starting-point , going forth from the ear (said of arrows , because in shooting the bow-string is drawn back to the ear) RV. ii , 24 , 8.

ka4rṇa-randhra कअ4रणअ-रअनधरअ

m. the orifice or auditory passage of the ear , Bhp.

ka4rṇa-roga कअ4रणअ-रओगअ

m. disease of the ear Sus3r. ; %{-pratiṣedha} m. cure of a disease of the ear ; %{-vijñāna} n. diagnosis of any disease of the ear.

ka4rṇa-latā कअ4रणअ-लअतआ

f. the lobe of the ear L. ; %{-maya} mfn. representing the lobe of an ear Naish. vii , 64.

ka4rṇa-latikā कअ4रणअ-लअतइकआ

f. the lobe of the ear L.

ka4rṇa-vaṃṡa कअ4रणअ-वअंशअ

m. an elevated platform of bamboo.

ka4rṇa-vat कअ4रणअ-वअत

(%{ka4rṇa-}) mfn. having ears RV. x , 71 , 7 R. ; long-eared ; furnished with tendrils or hooks Sus3r. ; having a helm.

ka4rṇa-varjita कअ4रणअ-वअरजइतअ

m. `" earless "' , a snake L.

ka4rṇa-vallī कअ4रणअ-वअललई

f. the lobe of the ear L.

ka4rṇa-viṭka कअ4रणअ-वइटकअ

n. (fr. %{-viṣ} below) , excretion or wax of the ear Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-vivara कअ4रणअ-वइवअरअ

n. the auditory passage of the ear BhP.

ka4rṇa-viṣ कअ4रणअ-वइष

f. ear-wax Mn. v , 135.

ka4rṇa-viṣa कअ4रणअ-वइषअ

n. `" earpoison "' (any bad precept) Pan5cat.

ka4rṇa-viṣayīkṛta कअ4रणअ-वइषअयईकऋतअ

mfn. made an object of hearing , made known Katha7rn2.

ka4rṇa-vedha कअ4रणअ-वएधअ

m. `" ear-boring "' (a religious ceremony sometimes performed as a sam2ska1ra or to prevent a woman from dying if the birth of a third son be expected) PSarv. ; piercing the ear to receive ear-rings.

ka4rṇa-vedhanikā कअ4रणअ-वएधअनइकआ

f. an instrument for piercing the ear of an elephant L.

ka4rṇa-vedhanī कअ4रणअ-वएधअनई

f. id. L.

ka4rṇa-veṣṭa कअ4रणअ-वएषटअ

m. an ear-ring R. ; N. of a king MBh. i , 2696.

ka4rṇa-veṣṭaka कअ4रणअ-वएषटअकअ

m. an ear-ring Pa1rGr2.

ka4rṇa--veṣṭakya कअ4रणअ--वएषटअकयअ

mfn. belonging or relating to an ear-ring g. %{apūpā7di}.

ka4rṇa-veṣṭana कअ4रणअ-वएषटअनअ

n. an ear-ring L.

ka4rṇa-vyadha कअ4रणअ-वयअधअ

m. piercing the ear (to receive ear-rings) Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-ṡaṣkulikā कअ4रणअ-शअषकउलइकआ

f. the auditory passage of the ear Car.

ka4rṇa-ṡaṣkulī कअ4रणअ-शअषकउलई

f. id.

ka4rṇa-ṡirīṣa कअ4रणअ-शइरईषअ

n. a S3iri1sha-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) S3ak.

ka4rṇa-ṡūnya कअ4रणअ-शऊनयअ

mfn. deaf L.

ka4rṇa-ṡūla4 कअ4रणअ-शऊलअ4

n. ear-ache AV. ix , 8 , 1 ; 2 Sus3r.

ka4rṇa--ṡūlin कअ4रणअ--शऊलइन

mfn. having ear-ache Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-ṡo4bhana कअ4रणअ-शओ4भअनअ

n. an ornament for the ear RV. viii , 78 , 3.

ka4rṇa-ṡrava कअ4रणअ-शरअवअ

mfn. perceptible by the ears , audible Mn. iv , 102.

ka4rṇa-ṡravas कअ4रणअ-शरअवअस

m. N. of a man Ta1n2d2yaBr. MBh. iii.

ka4rṇa-ṡrāvin कअ4रणअ-शरआवइन

mfn. audible Gaut.

ka4rṇa-ṡrut कअ4रणअ-शरउत

m. N. of a Vedic author RAnukr.

ka4rṇa-saṃsrāva कअ4रणअ-सअंसरआवअ

m. running of the ear , discharge of pus or ichorous matter from the ear Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-sakha कअ4रणअ-सअखअ

m. `" Sakha's friend "'N. of Jara1sam2dha L.

ka4rṇa-sundarī कअ4रणअ-सउनदअरई

f. N. of a drama.

ka4rṇa-subhaga कअ4रणअ-सउभअगअ

mfn. pleasant to the ear , pleasant to be heard Ven2is.

ka4rṇa-sū कअ4रणअ-सऊ

m. `" Karn2a's father "'N. of Su1rya L.

ka4rṇa-sūci कअ4रणअ-सऊचइ

f. a kind of insect.

ka4rṇa-sphoṭā कअ4रणअ-सफओटआ

f. Gynandropsis pentaphylla L.

ka4rṇa-srāva कअ4रणअ-सरआवअ

m. = %{-saṃsrāva} above Sus3r.

ka4rṇa-srotas कअ4रणअ-सरओतअस

n. the auditory passage of the ear Hariv. 2921 VarBr2S. ; the wax of the ear MBh. vi.

ka4rṇa-hallikā कअ4रणअ-हअललइकआ

f. a particular disease of the ear , S3a1rn3gS.

ka4rṇa-hīna कअ4रणअ-हईनअ

mfn. deaf ; m. `" earless "' , a snake T.

karṇākarṇi कअरणआकअरणइ

ind. from ear to ear , whispering into each other's ear R. (cf. %{keṡākeṡi} , &c.)

karṇā7khya कअरणआ7खयअ

m. white amaranth Npr.

karṇā7ñjali कअरणआ7ञजअलइ

m. the ears pricked up BhP. iii , 13 , 50.

karṇā7tarda कअरणआ7तअरदअ

m. a hole on both sides of a chariot into which the poles are fixed A1pS3r. Comm. on TS.

karṇā7darṡa कअरणआ7दअरशअ

m. an ear-ring L.

karṇā7di कअरणआ7दइ

m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24.

karṇā7nuja कअरणआ7नउजअ

m. `" Karn2a's younger brother "'N. of Yudhisht2hira L.

karṇā7ntika-cara कअरणआ7नतइकअ-चअरअ

mfn. going close to the ear S3ak.

karṇā7ndu कअरणआ7नदउ

f. an ornament for the ear L. ; an ear-ring L.

karṇā7ndū कअरणआ7नदऊ

f. id. L.

karṇā7bharaṇa कअरणआ7भअरअणअ

n. an ornament for the ear , Ratna1v. [257,2]

karṇābharaṇaka कअरणआभअरअणअकअ

m. Cathartocarpus fistula L.

karṇā7mṛta कअरणआ7मऋतअ

n. nectar for the ears S3a1rn3gP. ; N. of wk.

karṇā7rā कअरणआ7रआ

f. an instrument for perforating the ear of an elephant L.

karṇā7ri कअरणआ7रइ

m. `" Karn2a's enemy "'N. of Arjuna L. ; Terminalia Arjuna L.

karṇā7rdha कअरणआ7रधअ

m. n. (?) the radius of a circle Su1ryas.

karṇā7rpaṇa कअरणआ7रपअणअ

n. applying the ear , giving ear , paying attention , listening to.

karṇā7rṡas कअरणआ7रशअस

n. a particular disease of the ears , S3a1rn3gS.

karṇā7laṃkaraṇa कअरणआ7लअंकअरअणअ

n. an ornament for the ear.

karṇā7laṃkāra कअरणआ7लअंकआरअ

m. id.

karṇā7laṃkṛti कअरणआ7लअंकऋतइ

f. id.

karṇā7vataṃsa कअरणआ7वअतअंसअ

m. n. (?) id. Va1m. Kpr. &c. ; %{-ṃsī-} %{kṛ} , to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Ka1d.

karṇā7vadhāna कअरणआ7वअधआनअ

n. giving ear to , listening to , attention (%{-dhānam ava-dhā} , to pay attention , attend).

karṇā7ṡva कअरणआ7शवअ

m. N. of a man.

karṇā7sphāla कअरणआ7सफआलअ

m. the flapping to and fro of an elephant's ears L.

karṇe-curacurā कअरणए-चउरअचउरआ

or f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing g. %{pātre-samitā7di}.

karṇe-curucurā कअरणए-चउरउचउरआ

f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing g. %{pātre-samitā7di}.

karṇe-japa कअरणए-जअपअ

m. an earwhisperer , tale-bearer , informer Pa1n2. Bhat2t2.

karṇe-ṭiṭṭibha कअरणए-टइटटइभअ

m.

karṇe-ṭiriṭirā कअरणए-टइरइटइरआ

f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing g. %{pātre-samitā7di}.

karṇe7ndu कअरणए7नदउ

f. = %{karṇā7ndu} q.v. L.

karṇo7tpala कअरणओ7तपअलअ

n. a lotus-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) Ragh. vii , 23 ; m. N. of a poet ; of a king.

karṇo7daya कअरणओ7दअयअ

m. N. of wk.

karṇo7pakarṇikā कअरणओ7पअकअरणइकआ

f. the going from one ear to the other Pan5cat.

karṇo7rṇa कअरणओ7रणअ

m. an animal with wool on the ears BhP. iv , 6 , 21.

ka4rṇaka कअ4रणअकअ

m. (ifc. f. %{ā}) a prominence or handle or projection on the side or sides (of a vessel &c.) , a tendril S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ; a rime , ring Car. ; a kind of fever ; a particular defect of wood Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ; N. of a man ; (%{ās}) m. pl. the descendants of this man g. %{upakā7di} ; (%{au}) m. du. the two legs spread out AV. xx , 133 , 3 ; (%{ikā}) f. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 65) an ear-ring or ornament for the ear Katha1s. Das3. &c. ; a knot-like tubercle Sus3r. ; a round protuberance (as at the end of a reed or a tube) Sus3r. ; the pericarp of a lotus MBh. BhP. &c. ; central point , centre Car. Ba1lar. ; the tip of an elephant's trunk L. ; the middle finger L. ; chalk L. ; a pen , small brush L. ; Premna spinosa or longifolia L. ; Odina pinnata L. ; a bawd L. ; N. of an Apsaras MBh.

ka4rṇaka-vat कअ4रणअकअ-वअत

(%{ka4rṇaka-}) mfn. having prominences or handles &c. , furnished with tendrils MaitrS. Ka1t2h.

ka4rṇakā-vat कअ4रणअकआ-वअत

mfn. id. TS. S3Br.

karṇakita कअरणअकइतअ

mfn. having handles , furnished with tendrils &c. g. %{tārakā7di}.

karṇandu कअरणअनदउ

f. = %{karṇā7ndu} q.v. L.

karṇala कअरणअलअ

mfn. furnished with ears g. %{sidhmā7di}.

karṇi कअरणइ

m. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) L. (cf. %{karṇika} n.) ; the act of splitting , breaking through T.

karṇika कअरणइकअ

mfn. having ears , having large or long ears W. ; having a helm W. ; m. a steersman W. ; a kind of fever Bhpr. ; N. of a king in Pota1la ; (%{ās}) m. pl.N. of a people VP. ; (%{as} , %{am}) m. n. the pericarp of a lotus MBh. ; (%{am}) n. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) , S3a1rn3g.

karṇikā कअरणइकआ

see %{ka4rṇaka}.

karṇikā7cala कअरणइकआ7चअलअ

m. `" the central mountain "' [%{karṇikāyāṃ sthito 'calaḥ} T.]N. of Meru L. (cf. BhP. v , 16 , 7.)

karṇikā7dri कअरणइकआ7दरइ

m. id. L.

karṇikāra कअरणइकआरअ

mfn. (fr. %{karṇikā} BRD. ; %{karṇiṃ bhedanaṃ karoti} T.) , Pterospermum acerifolium MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; Cathartocarpus fistula L. ; (%{am}) n. the flower of Pterospermum acerifolium R2itus. ; the pericarp of a lotus Hcat. Ra1jat.

karṇikāra-priya कअरणइकआरअ-परइयअ

m. `" fond of Karn2ika1ra "'N. of S3iva.

karṇikāraka कअरणइकआरअकअ

m. Pterospermum acerifolium L.

karṇikikā कअरणइकइकआ

f. a heifer L.

karṇikin कअरणइकइन

%{ī} m. an elephant L.

karṇi4n कअरणइ4न

mfn. having ears AV. x , 1 , 2 TS. vii ; relating to the ears ; (ifc.) having (a ring &c.) attached to the ear MBh. xiii ; furnished with flaps or anything similar (said of shoes) Ka1tyS3r. xxii ; barbed , furnished with knots &c. (as a missile) Mn. vii , 90 MBh. Sus3r. &c. ; having a helm W. ; (%{ī}) m. a missile , arrow ; the side of the neck , the part near the ear W. ; a steersman Katha1s. ; N. of one of the seven principal ranges of the mountains dividing the universe L. ; (%{inī}) f. (scil. %{yoni}) a disease of the uterus (prolapsus or polypus uteri) Sus3r. ii , 397 , 7 ; 398 , 11.

karṇī-ratha कअरणई-रअथअ

(for %{karṇi-ratha}) m. a kind of litter Ragh. xiv , 13 Ra1jat. vii , 479. [257,3]

see s.v. %{karṇi4n}.

karṇī कअरणई

f. of %{-ṇa} ifc. (e.g. %{ayas-k-} and %{payas-k-}) Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 ; `" N. of Kan6sa's mother "' , in comp.

karṇī-suta कअरणई-सउतअ

m. N. of Kan6sa L. ; of the author of a thieves "' manual Ka1d.

ka4rṇya कअ4रणयअ

mfn. being in or at the ear AV. vi , 127 , 3 ; suitable to the ear Comm. on Pa1n2.

karṇāṭa कअरणआटअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people and the country they inhabit (the modern Karnatic ; the name , however , was anciently applied to the central districts of the peninsula , including Mysore) VarBr2S. Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c. ; m. a king or inhabitant of Karn2a1t2a Katha1s. ; (in mus.) a particular Ra1ga ; (%{ī}) f. a queen of Karn2a1t2a Ra1jat. iv , 152 ; a kind of Mimosa L. ; (in mus.) a particular Ra1gin2i1.

karṇāṭa-gauḍa कअरणआटअ-गऔडअ

m. (in mus.) a particular Ra1ga.

karṇāṭa-deṡa कअरणआटअ-दएशअ

m. the country of Karn2a1t2a.

karṇāṭa-bhāṣā कअरणआटअ-भआषआ

f. the language spoken in Karn2a1t2a Sarvad.

karṇāṭaka कअरणआटअकअ

%{ās} m. pl.N. of a people and the country they inhabit VP. BhP. &c. ; (%{ikā}) f. (in mus.) a particular Ra1gin2i1.

karṇāṭaka-deṡa कअरणआटअकअ-दएशअ

m. the Karn2a1t2a country.

karṇāṭaka-bhāṣā कअरणआटअकअ-भआषआ

f. the dialect of Karn2a1t2a.

kart कअरत

v.l. for %{kartr} q.v.

karta4 कअरतअ4

m. (1. %{kṛt} ; a more recent form is 2. %{ga4rta}) , a hole , cavity RV. AV. iv , 12 , 7 AitBr. &c. ; separation , distinction BhP.

karta4-patya कअरतअ4-पअतयअ

n. falling or tumbling into a hole Ta1n2d2yaBr.

karta4-praskanda कअरतअ4-परअसकअनदअ

m. id. ib.

kartana कअरतअनअ

1 n. the act of cutting off , excision Ya1jn5. Hit. &c. ; the act of extinguishing , extinction Vi1rac. ; (%{ī}) f. scissors W.

2 n. (2. %{kṛt}) , the act of spinning cotton or thread L.

kartari कअरतअरइ

f. scissors , a knife , or any instrument for cutting Sus3r. Hcat.

kartarikā कअरतअरइकआ

f. id. Hit. Hcat.

kartarī कअरतअरई

f. id. Hcat. ; the part of an arrow to which the feathers are attached L. ; a kind of dance.

kartarī-phala कअरतअरई-फअलअ

n. the blade of a knife Hcat.

kartarī-mukha कअरतअरई-मउखअ

m. a particular position of the hands PSarv.

kartary-āsya कअरतअरय-आसयअ

m. id.

kartarīya कअरतअरईयअ

n. (?) a kind of poisonous plant Sus3r.

karttavya कअरततअवयअ

mfn. to be cut off ; to be destroyed or extinguished MBh.

&c. see p. 257 , col. 3.

karttṛ कअरततऋ

1 mfn. one who cuts off ; one who extinguishes , a destroyer Vi1rac.

2 mfn. one who spins , a spinner MBh. viii.

karttṛkā कअरततऋकआ

f. = %{kartari} Tantras.

karttrī कअरततरई

f. id.

kartya कअरतयअ

mfn. to be cut off or down Mn. viii , 367.

kartana-sādhana कअरतअनअ-सआधअनअ

n. a spindle L.

ka4rtave कअ4रतअवए

[RV. and AV.] and %{ka4rtavai4} [Naigh. S3Br.] , Ved. inf. of 1. %{kṛ} , to do q.v.

ka4rtavya कअ4रतअवयअ

and mfn. (fut. pass. p. of 1. %{kṛ} q.v.) to be done or made or accomplished &c. TS. S3Br. AitBr. Mn. &c.

kartavya4 कअरतअवयअ4

mfn. (fut. pass. p. of 1. %{kṛ} q.v.) to be done or made or accomplished &c. TS. S3Br. AitBr. Mn. &c. ; (%{am}) n. that which ought to be done , obligation , duty , task MBh. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c.

ka4rtavya-tā कअ4रतअवयअ-तआ

f.

ka4rtavya-tva कअ4रतअवयअ-तवअ

n. the state of being necessary to be done or accomplished Sa1h. ; necessity , obligation , task Ya1jn5. Hit. &c. ; the possibility or suitableness of being done Tattvas.

kartu कअरतउ

(for %{kartum} inf. of 1. %{kṛ} q.v.)

kartu-kāma कअरतउ-कआमअ

mfn. desirous or intending to do.

kartṛ4 कअरतऋ4

mfn. one who makes or does or acts or effects , a doer , maker , agent , author (with gen. or acc. or ifc. cf. %{bhaya-kartṛ} , &c.) RV. AV. &c. MBh. Mn. &c. ; doing any particular action or business , applying one's self to any occupation (the business or occupation preceding in the compound cf. %{suvarṇa-kartṛ} , %{rājya-k-} , &c.) ; one who acts in a religious ceremony , a priest S3Br. A1s3vGr2. &c. ; (%{tā}) m. the creator of the world S3Br. xiv Ya1jn5. iii , 69 ; N. of Vishn2u Pan5cat. ; of Brahman L. ; of S3iva L. ; (in Gr.) the agent of an action (who acts of his own accord [%{sva-tantra}]) , the active noun , the subject of a sentence (it stands either in the nom. [in active construction] , or in the instr. [in passive construction] , or in the gen. [in connection with a noun of action] ; it is opposed to %{karman} , the object) Pa1n2. &c. ; one who is about to do , one who will do (used as periphr. fut.) MBh.

kartṛ4-kara कअरतऋ4-कअरअ

mfn. ? Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21.

kartṛ4-ga कअरतऋ4-गअ

mfn. going towards or falling to the share of the agent Comm. on Pa1n2.

kartṛ4-gāmin कअरतऋ4-गआमइन

mfn. id. ib.

kartṛ4-gupta कअरतऋ4-गउपतअ

n. (a kind of artificial sentence) in which the subject or agent is hidden , S3a1rn3g. [258,1]

kartṛ4-guptaka कअरतऋ4-गउपतअकअ

n. id. ib.

kartṛ4-tā कअरतऋ4-तआ

f. the state of being the agent of an action Sa1h.

kartṛ4-tva कअरतऋ4-तवअ

n. id. Ka1s3. ; the state of being the performer or author of anything MBh. BhP. &c.

kartṛ4-pura कअरतऋ4-पउरअ

n. N. of a town.

kartṛ4-bhūta कअरतऋ4-भऊतअ

mfn. that which has become or is the agent of an action Ka1s3.

kartṛ4-mat कअरतऋ4-मअत

mfn. having a %{kartṛ} Comm. on Pa1n2.

kartṛ4-vācya कअरतऋ4-वआचयअ

n. the active voice W.

kartṛ4-stha कअरतऋ4-सथअ

mfn. standing or being or contained in the agent of an action Pa1n2. 1-3 , 37 ; %{-kriyaka} mfn. (any root &c.) whose action is confined to the agent ; %{-bhāvaka} mfn. (any root &c.) whose state stands within the agent.

kartṛka कअरतऋकअ

mfn. ifc. = %{kartṛ4}.

kartṛka-tva कअरतऋकअ-तवअ

n. agency , action.

ka4rtos कअ4रतओस

Ved. inf. of 1. %{kṛ} q.v.

ka4rtra कअ4रतरअ

n. a spell , charm AV. x , 1 , 19 and 32.

kartrīya कअरतरईयअ

Nom. (fr. %{kartṛ}) P. %{-yati} , to be an agent Vop. xxi , 2.

ka4rtva कअ4रतवअ

mfn. to be done or accomplished RV. ; (%{am}) n. obligation , duty , task ib.

kartr कअरतर

cl. 10. P. %{kartrayati} , to unloose , remove Dha1tup. xxxv , 60 (perhaps connected with 1. %{kṛt}).

kard कअरद

cl. 1. P. %{kardati} , to rumble (as the bowels) Dha1tup. iii , 22 ; to caw (as a crow) ib. ; to make any unpleasant noise ib. (cf. %{pard}.)

karda कअरदअ

m. mud , clay L. (cf. %{kardama}.)

kardaṭa कअरदअटअ

m. mud , dirt L. ; the fibrous root of the lotus L. ; any aquatic weed (as Vallisneria &c. ; = %{paṅkāra}) L.

kardana कअरदअनअ

n. rumbling of the bowels , borborygm L. ; m. N. of a prince Das3. ; (%{ī}) f. = %{kūrdanī} q.v.

kardama कअरदअमअ

m. (Un2. iv , 84) mud , slime , mire , clay , dirt , filth MBh. Ya1jn5. Ragh. &c. ; sin Comm. on Un2. ; shade , shadow (in Veda according to BrahmaP.) ; N. of a Praja1pati (born from the shadow of Brahma1 , husband of Devahu1ti and father of Kapila) MBh. ; a kind of rice Sus3r. ; a kind of poisonous bulb ; N. of Pulaka (a son of Praja1pati) VP. ; of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1561 ; (%{ī}) f. a species of jasmine ; (%{am}) n. flesh L. ; Civet L. ; (mfn.) covered with mud or mire or dirt , dirty , filthy Sus3r.

kardama-rāja कअरदअमअ-रआजअ

or m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Ra1jat.

kardama-rājan कअरदअमअ-रआजअन

m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Ra1jat.

kardama-vīsarpa कअरदअमअ-वईसअरपअ

m. a kind of erysipelas Car.

kardamā7khya कअरदअमआ7खयअ

m. a kind of poisonous bulb Sus3r. ii , 253 , 4.

kardamā7ṭaka कअरदअमआ7टअकअ

m. a receptacle for filth , a sewer &c.

kardame7ṡvara-māhātmya कअरदअमए7शवअरअ-मआहआतमयअ

n. N. of wk.

kardamo7dbhava कअरदअमओ7दभअवअ

m. marsh-produced kind of rice L.

kardamaka कअरदअमअकअ

m. a kind of rice Sus3r. ; a kind of poisonous bulb Sus3r. ; a kind of snake Sus3r. ; a kind of erysipelas Car.

kardamita कअरदअमइतअ

mfn. muddy , dirty , soiled Katha1s. Ma1lati1m.

kardaminī कअरदअमइनई

f. a marshy region g. %{puṣkarā7di}.

kardamila कअरदअमइलअ

n. (g. %{kāṡā7di})N. of a place MBh. iii , 10692.

karpaṭa कअरपअटअ

n. (%{as} m. L.) old or patched or ragged garments , a patch , rag Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. ; N. of a mountain Ka1lP.

karpaṭa-dhārin कअरपअटअ-धआरइन

m. `" wearing rags or a rag "' , a beggar L.

karpaṭika कअरपअटइकअ

mfn. covered with patched or ragged garments , clothed in a beggar's raiment L.

karpaṭin कअरपअटइन

mfn. id. ib.

karpaṇa कअरपअणअ

m. (?) a kind of lance or spear Das3.

karpara कअरपअरअ

m. a cup , pot , bowl Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. ; the skull , cranium L. ; the shell of a tortoise ; a kind of weapon L. ; Ficus glomerata L. ; N. of a thief Katha1s. lxiv , 43 ff. ; (%{ī}) f. a kind of collyrium L. ; (%{am}) n. a pot , potsherd Pan5cat.

karparā7ṃṡa कअरपअरआ7Mशअ

m. a potsherd.

karparaka कअरपअरअकअ

m. N. of a thief Katha1s. lxiv , 52 ; (%{ikā}) f. a kind of collyrium L.

karparāla कअरपअरआलअ

m. v.l. for %{kandarāla} q.v.

karparāṡa कअरपअरआशअ

m. sand , gravel , a sandy soil W. ; (erroneous for %{karparā7ṃṡa} BRD.)

karpāsa कअरपआसअ

%{as} , %{ī} , %{am} mf. n. the cotton tree , cotton , Gossypium Herbaceum Sus3r. ; [cf. Gk. $ ; &80412[258 ,1] Lat. {carbasus}.]

karpāsa-dhenu-māhātmya कअरपआसअ-धएनउ-मआहआतमयअ

n. N. of wk.

karpāsakī कअरपआसअकई

f. the cotton tree Bhpr. [258,2]

karpūra कअरपऊरअ

1 %{as} , %{am} m. n. (%{kṛp} Comm. on Un2. iv , 90) , camphor (either the plant or resinous exudation or fruit) Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. ; m. N. of several men ; of a Dvi1pa Katha1s. lvi , 61 f. ; (%{ā}) f. a kind of yellowish pigment Bhpr. ; mf(%{ā})n. made of camphor Hcat.

2 Nom. P. %{karpūrati} , to be like camphor Dhu1rtas. Kuval.

karpūra-keli कअरपऊरअ-कएलइ

m. N. of a flamingo Hit.

karpūra-gaura कअरपऊरअ-गऔरअ

n. `" yellowish-white like camphor "' N. of a lake Hit.

karpūra-tilaka कअरपऊरअ-तइलअकअ

m. N. of an elephant Hit. ; (%{ā}) f. N. of Jaya1 (one of Durga1's female friends) L.

karpūra-taila कअरपऊरअ-तऐलअ

n. camphor liniment L.

karpūra-dvīpa कअरपऊरअ-दवईपअ

m. N. of a Dvi1pa Viddh.

karpūra-nālikā कअरपऊरअ-नआलइकआ

f. a kind of food prepared with camphor (rice dressed with spices and camphor and ghee) Bhpr.

karpūra-paṭa कअरपऊरअ-पअटअ

m. N. of a dyer Hit.

karpūra-prakaraṇa कअरपऊरअ-परअकअरअणअ

n. N. of a Jaina work.

karpūra-mañjarī कअरपऊरअ-मअञजअरई

f. N. of a daughter of Karpu1ra-sena , Katha1rn2. ; of a daughter of the flamingo Karpu1ra-keli Hit. ; of a drama by Ra1jas3ekhara.

karpūra-maṇi कअरपऊरअ-मअणइ

m. a kind of white mineral L.

karpūra-maya कअरपऊरअ-मअयअ

mfn. made of camphor , like camphor Ka1d.

karpūra-rasa कअरपऊरअ-रअसअ

m. camphorated mixture.

karpūra-varṣa कअरपऊरअ-वअरषअ

m. N. of a king Viddh.

karpūra-vilāsa कअरपऊरअ-वइलआसअ

m. N. of a washerman Hit.

karpūra-saras कअरपऊरअ-सअरअस

n. N. of a lake or pond Hit.

karpūra-sena कअरपऊरअ-सएनअ

m. N. of a king , Katha1rn2.

karpūra-stava कअरपऊरअ-सतअवअ

m. N. of wk.

karpūra-stotra कअरपऊरअ-सतओतरअ

n. id.

karpūra-haridrā कअरपऊरअ-हअरइदरआ

f. Curcuma Amada.